Verse 45

{ "verseID": "John.1.45", "source": "Εὑρίσκει Φίλιππος τὸν Ναθαναήλ, καὶ λέγει αὐτῷ, Ὃν ἔγραψεν Μωσῆς ἐν τῷ νόμῳ, καὶ οἱ προφῆται, εὑρήκαμεν, Ἰησοῦν τὸν υἱὸν τοῦ Ἰωσὴφ τὸν ἀπὸ Ναζαρέτ.", "text": "*Heuriskei Philippos ton Nathanaēl*, and *legei autō*, Whom *egrapsen Mōsēs* in the *nomō*, and the *prophētai*, we have *heurēkamen*, *Iēsoun ton huion tou Iōsēph ton apo Nazaret*.", "grammar": { "*Heuriskei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular of *heuriskō* - finds", "*Philippos*": "nominative masculine singular - Philip", "*Nathanaēl*": "accusative masculine singular - Nathanael", "*legei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular of *legō* - says", "*autō*": "dative masculine singular pronoun - to him", "*egrapsen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular of *graphō* - wrote", "*Mōsēs*": "nominative masculine singular - Moses", "*nomō*": "dative masculine singular - law", "*prophētai*": "nominative masculine plural - prophets", "*heurēkamen*": "perfect active indicative 1st person plural of *heuriskō* - we have found", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative masculine singular - Jesus", "*huion*": "accusative masculine singular - son", "*Iōsēph*": "genitive masculine singular - of Joseph", "*apo*": "preposition with genitive - from", "*Nazaret*": "genitive feminine singular - Nazareth" }, "variants": { "*Heuriskei*": "finds/discovers", "*egrapsen*": "wrote/recorded", "*nomō*": "law/Torah/Pentateuch", "*prophētai*": "prophets (section of Hebrew Scriptures)", "*heurēkamen*": "we have found/discovered (perfect tense indicating lasting significance)", "*huion*": "son/descendant" } }

Other Translations

• Bibeloversettelse fra KJV1611 og Textus Receptus

  Filip finner Natanël og sier til ham: «Vi har funnet ham som Moses skrev om i loven, og profetene, Jesus fra Nasaret, sønn av Josef.»

• NT, oversatt fra gresk

  Filip fant Natanael og sa til ham: "Ham som Moses skrev om i loven, og profetene, vi har funnet, Jesus, sønn av Josef, fra Nasaret."

• Norsk King James

  Filip fant Natanail og sa til ham: "Vi har funnet ham som Moses skrev om i loven, og som profetene også har skrevet, Jesus fra Nasaret, Josefs sønn."

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Filip fant Natanael og sa til ham: Vi har funnet ham som Moses har skrevet om i loven, og likeledes profetene: Jesus fra Nasaret, Josefs sønn.

• KJV/Textus Receptus til norsk

  Filip finner Natanael og sier til ham: Vi har funnet ham som Moses skrev om i loven, og profetene, Jesus fra Nasaret, Josefs sønn.

• Den norske oversettelsen av Det Nye Testamente

  Filip finner Natanael og sier til ham: Vi har funnet ham som Moses har skrevet om i loven, og som profetene har skrevet om: Jesus fra Nasaret, Josefs sønn.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Filip fant Natanael og sa til ham: Vi har funnet ham som Moses i loven, og profetene, skrev om, Jesus, Josefs sønn fra Nasaret.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Filip fant Nathanael og sa: 'Vi har funnet ham, om hvem Moses skrev i loven og profetene forutsa – Jesus fra Nasaret, sønn av Josef.'

• gpt4.5-preview

  Filip fant Natanael og sa til ham: «Vi har funnet ham som Moses i loven og profetene skrev om, Jesus fra Nasaret, sønn av Josef.»

• gpt4.5-preview

  Filip finner Natanael og sier til ham: «Vi har funnet Ham som Moses skrev om i loven, og som profetene skrev om, Jesus, sønn av Josef fra Nasaret.»

• claude3.7

  Finds Philip Nathanael, and says to him, Him of whom wrote Moses in the law, and the prophets, we have found, Jesus the son of Joseph, the one from Nazareth.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Filip fant Natanael og sa til ham: «Vi har funnet ham som Moses i loven og profetene skrev om, Jesus fra Nasaret, sønn av Josef.»

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Filip finner Natanael og sier til ham: Vi har funnet han som Moses har skrevet om i loven, og som profetene har skrevet om, Jesus fra Nasaret, Josefs sønn.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Philip found Nathanael and told him, 'We have found the one Moses wrote about in the Law, and so did the prophets: Jesus, the son of Joseph, from Nazareth.'

• NT, oversatt fra gresk Aug2024

  Filip finner Natanael og sier til ham: Vi har funnet ham som Moses skrev om i loven, og som profetene skrev om, Jesus fra Nasaret, Josefs sønn.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Men Philippus var fra Bethsaida, fra Andreas og Peders Stad.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  Philip findeth Nathanael, and saith unto him, We have found him, of whom Moses in the law, and the prophets, did write, Jesus of Nazareth, the son of Joseph.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Filip fant Natanael og sa til ham: Vi har funnet ham som Moses i loven og profetene skrev om, Jesus fra Nasaret, Josefs sønn.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  Philip found Nathanael and said to him, We have found him of whom Moses in the law, and also the prophets, wrote; Jesus of Nazareth, the son of Joseph.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  Philip findeth Nathanael, and saith unto him, We have found him, of whom Moses in the law, and the prophets, did write, Jesus of Nazareth, the son of Joseph.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Filip fant Natanael og sa til ham, «Vi har funnet ham som Moses skrev om i loven, og profetene: Jesus fra Nasaret, Josefs sønn.»

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Filip fant Natanael og sa til ham: Vi har funnet ham som Moses skrev om i loven, og som profetene har skrevet om, Jesus, Josefs sønn fra Nasaret.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Filip fant Natanael og sa til ham: Vi har funnet ham som Moses skrev om i loven, og som profetene har skrevet om, Jesus fra Nasaret, Josefs sønn.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Filip fant Natanael og sa til ham, Vi har funnet ham som Moses skrev om i loven, og profetene: Jesus fra Nasaret, Josefs sønn.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And Philip founde Nathanael and sayde vnto him. We have founde him of whom Moses in the lawe and the prophetes dyd wryte. Iesus the sonne of Ioseph of Nazareth.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  Philippe founde Nathanael, and sayde vnto him: We haue founde him, of who Moses in the lawe, and ye prophetes haue wrytten, euen Iesus the sonne of Ioseph of Nazareth.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Philippe founde Nathanael, and saide vnto him, Wee haue founde him of whom Moses did write in the Lawe, and the Prophetes, Iesus that sonne of Ioseph, that was of Nazareth.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  Philip founde Nathanael, and sayth vnto hym: We haue founde hym, of whom Moyses in the lawe, and the prophetes, dyd write: Iesus of Nazareth, the sonne of Ioseph.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  Philip findeth Nathanael, and saith unto him, We have found him, of whom Moses in the law, and the prophets, did write, Jesus of Nazareth, the son of Joseph.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Philip found Nathanael, and said to him, "We have found him, of whom Moses in the law, and the prophets, wrote: Jesus of Nazareth, the son of Joseph."

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  Philip findeth Nathanael, and saith to him, `Him of whom Moses wrote in the Law, and the prophets, we have found, Jesus the son of Joseph, who `is' from Nazareth;'

• American Standard Version (1901)

  Philip findeth Nathanael, and saith unto him, We have found him, of whom Moses in the law, and the prophets, wrote, Jesus of Nazareth, the son of Joseph.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  Philip came across Nathanael and said to him, We have made a discovery! It is he of whom Moses, in the law, and the prophets were writing, Jesus of Nazareth, the son of Joseph.

• World English Bible (2000)

  Philip found Nathanael, and said to him, "We have found him, of whom Moses in the law, and the prophets, wrote: Jesus of Nazareth, the son of Joseph."

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Philip found Nathanael and told him,“We have found the one Moses wrote about in the law, and the prophets also wrote about– Jesus of Nazareth, the son of Joseph.”

Referenced Verses

• Luke 24:27 : 27 { "verseID": "Luke.24.27", "source": "Καὶ ἀρξάμενος ἀπὸ Μωσέως καὶ ἀπὸ πάντων τῶν προφητῶν, διηρμήνευεν αὐτοῖς ἐν πάσαις ταῖς γραφαῖς τὰ περὶ ἑαυτοῦ.", "text": "And *arxamenos apo Mōseōs* and *apo* all the *prophētōn*, *diērmēneuen* to them in all the *graphais* the things *peri* himself.", "grammar": { "*arxamenos*": "aorist participle, middle, nominative, masculine, singular - having begun", "*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*Mōseōs*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Moses", "*prophētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - prophets", "*diērmēneuen*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, active - he was interpreting/explaining", "*graphais*": "dative, feminine, plural - scriptures/writings", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning/about" }, "variants": { "*arxamenos*": "having begun/starting/commencing", "*diērmēneuen*": "was interpreting/explaining/expounding", "*graphais*": "scriptures/writings", "*peri*": "concerning/about/with reference to" } }
• Deut 18:18-22 : 18 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.18.18", "source": "נָבִ֨יא אָקִ֥ים לָהֶ֛ם מִקֶּ֥רֶב אֲחֵיהֶ֖ם כָּמ֑וֹךָ וְנָתַתִּ֤י דְבָרַי֙ בְּפִ֔יו וְדִבֶּ֣ר אֲלֵיהֶ֔ם אֵ֖ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲצַוֶּֽנּוּ׃", "text": "*Navi* *aqim* for-them from-*qerev* *achehem* like-you; *wenatatti* *devarai* in-*piv* *wediber* to-them *et* all-that *atzawennu*.", "grammar": { "*Navi*": "noun, masculine, singular - prophet", "*aqim*": "imperfect, 1st singular, hiphil - I will raise up", "*qerev*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - midst of", "*achehem*": "noun, masculine, plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their brothers", "*wenatatti*": "conjunction + perfect, 1st singular, qal + vav consecutive - and I will put", "*devarai*": "noun, masculine, plural + 1st singular suffix - my words", "*piv*": "noun, masculine, singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his mouth", "*wediber*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular, piel + vav consecutive - and he will speak", "*atzawennu*": "imperfect, 1st singular, piel + 3rd masculine singular suffix - I will command him" }, "variants": { "*Navi*": "prophet/spokesperson", "*aqim*": "I will raise up/I will establish/I will appoint", "*qerev*": "midst/among/within", "*devarai*": "my words/my sayings/my commands" } } 19 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.18.19", "source": "וְהָיָ֗ה הָאִישׁ֙ אֲשֶׁ֤ר לֹֽא־יִשְׁמַע֙ אֶל־דְּבָרַ֔י אֲשֶׁ֥ר יְדַבֵּ֖ר בִּשְׁמִ֑י אָנֹכִ֖י אֶדְרֹ֥שׁ מֵעִמּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-*hayah* the-*ish* who not-*yishma* to-*devarai* which *yedabber* in-*shemi*; *anochi* *edrosh* from-with-him.", "grammar": { "*hayah*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal + vav consecutive - and it will be", "*ish*": "noun, masculine, singular - man", "*yishma*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - he will listen", "*devarai*": "noun, masculine, plural + 1st singular suffix - my words", "*yedabber*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, piel - he will speak", "*shemi*": "noun, masculine, singular + 1st singular suffix - my name", "*anochi*": "pronoun, 1st singular - I", "*edrosh*": "imperfect, 1st singular, qal - I will require" }, "variants": { "*ish*": "man/person/individual", "*yishma*": "will listen/will heed/will obey", "*edrosh*": "I will require/I will seek/I will demand" } } 20 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.18.20", "source": "אַ֣ךְ הַנָּבִ֡יא אֲשֶׁ֣ר יָזִיד֩ לְדַבֵּ֨ר דָּבָ֜ר בִּשְׁמִ֗י אֵ֣ת אֲשֶׁ֤ר לֹֽא־צִוִּיתִיו֙ לְדַבֵּ֔ר וַאֲשֶׁ֣ר יְדַבֵּ֔ר בְּשֵׁ֖ם אֱלֹהִ֣ים אֲחֵרִ֑ים וּמֵ֖ת הַנָּבִ֥יא הַהֽוּא׃", "text": "But the-*navi* who *yazid* to-*ledabber* *davar* in-*shemi* *et* which not-*tzivitiv* to-*ledabber*, and-which *yedabber* in-*shem* *elohim* *acherim*; and-*met* the-*navi* the-that.", "grammar": { "*navi*": "noun, masculine, singular - prophet", "*yazid*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, hiphil - he presumes", "*ledabber*": "infinitive construct, piel - to speak", "*davar*": "noun, masculine, singular - word", "*shemi*": "noun, masculine, singular + 1st singular suffix - my name", "*et*": "direct object marker", "*tzivitiv*": "perfect, 1st singular, piel + 3rd masculine singular suffix - I commanded him", "*yedabber*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, piel - he speaks", "*shem*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - name of", "*elohim*": "noun, masculine, plural - gods", "*acherim*": "adjective, masculine, plural - other", "*met*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - he shall die" }, "variants": { "*yazid*": "presumes/acts presumptuously/is insolent", "*davar*": "word/thing/matter", "*elohim acherim*": "other gods/foreign deities" } } 21 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.18.21", "source": "וְכִ֥י תֹאמַ֖ר בִּלְבָבֶ֑ךָ אֵיכָה֙ נֵדַ֣ע אֶת־הַדָּבָ֔ר אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹא־דִבְּר֖וֹ יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And-if *tomar* in-*levavecha*: *Eichah* *neda* *et*-the-*davar* which not-*dibbero* *YHWH*?", "grammar": { "*tomar*": "imperfect, 2nd masculine singular, qal - you will say", "*levavecha*": "noun, masculine, singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your heart", "*Eichah*": "interrogative - how", "*neda*": "imperfect, 1st plural, qal - we will know", "*et*": "direct object marker", "*davar*": "noun, masculine, singular - word", "*dibbero*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, piel + 3rd masculine singular suffix - he spoke it", "*YHWH*": "noun, proper - divine name" }, "variants": { "*levavecha*": "your heart/your mind/your inner self", "*Eichah*": "how/in what way", "*davar*": "word/thing/matter" } } 22 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.18.22", "source": "אֲשֶׁר֩ יְדַבֵּ֨ר הַנָּבִ֜יא בְּשֵׁ֣ם יְהוָ֗ה וְלֹֽא־יִהְיֶ֤ה הַדָּבָר֙ וְלֹ֣א יָב֔וֹא ה֣וּא הַדָּבָ֔ר אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹא־דִבְּר֖וֹ יְהוָ֑ה בְּזָדוֹן֙ דִּבְּר֣וֹ הַנָּבִ֔יא לֹ֥א תָג֖וּר מִמֶּֽנּוּ׃", "text": "That-which *yedabber* the-*navi* in-*shem* *YHWH* and-not-*yihyeh* the-*davar* and-not *yavo*, *hu* the-*davar* which not-*dibbero* *YHWH*; in-*zadon* *dibbero* the-*navi*, not *tagur* from-him.", "grammar": { "*yedabber*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, piel - he speaks", "*navi*": "noun, masculine, singular - prophet", "*shem*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - name of", "*YHWH*": "noun, proper - divine name", "*yihyeh*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - it will be", "*davar*": "noun, masculine, singular - word/thing", "*yavo*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - it will come", "*hu*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - it/that", "*dibbero*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, piel + 3rd masculine singular suffix - he spoke it", "*zadon*": "noun, masculine, singular - presumption", "*tagur*": "imperfect, 2nd masculine singular, qal - you shall be afraid" }, "variants": { "*davar*": "word/thing/matter", "*yavo*": "will come/will come to pass/will happen", "*zadon*": "presumption/insolence/arrogance", "*tagur*": "be afraid of/fear/be in awe of" } }
• Matt 2:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Matthew.2.23", "source": "Καὶ ἐλθὼν κατῴκησεν εἰς πόλιν λεγομένην Ναζαρέτ: ὅπως πληρωθῇ τὸ ῥηθὲν διὰ τῶν προφητῶν, ὅτι Ναζωραῖος κληθήσεται.", "text": "And *elthōn katōkēsen* into *polin legomenēn Nazaret*: *hopōs plērōthē to rhēthen dia tōn prophētōn*, that *Nazōraios klēthēsetai*.", "grammar": { "*elthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having come", "*katōkēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he dwelt", "*polin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - city", "*legomenēn*": "present passive participle, accusative, feminine, singular - being called", "*Nazaret*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Nazareth", "*hopōs*": "conjunction - so that", "*plērōthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might be fulfilled", "*to rhēthen*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, neuter, singular - the thing spoken", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through", "*tōn prophētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the prophets", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*Nazōraios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Nazarene", "*klēthēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd person singular - he will be called" }, "variants": { "*katōkēsen*": "dwelt/settled/lived", "*Nazōraios*": "Nazarene/of Nazareth/branch (possible wordplay in Hebrew)", "*klēthēsetai*": "will be called/named/designated" } }
• John 21:2 : 2 { "verseID": "John.21.2", "source": "Ἦσαν ὁμοῦ Σίμων Πέτρος, καὶ Θωμᾶς ὁ λεγόμενος Δίδυμος, καὶ Ναθαναὴλ ὁ ἀπὸ Κανᾶ τῆς Γαλιλαίας, καὶ οἱ τοῦ Ζεβεδαίου, καὶ ἄλλοι ἐκ τῶν μαθητῶν αὐτοῦ δύο.", "text": "Were *homou* *Simōn* *Petros*, and *Thōmas* the *legomenos* *Didymos*, and *Nathanaēl* the from *Kana* of-the *Galilaias*, and the of-the *Zebedaiou*, and *alloi* from the *mathētōn* *autou* two.", "grammar": { "*Ēsan*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were", "*homou*": "adverb - together", "*Simōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Simon", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*Thōmas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Thomas", "*legomenos*": "present passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being called", "*Didymos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Didymus (meaning Twin)", "*Nathanaēl*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Nathanael", "*apo*": "preposition with genitive - from", "*Kana*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Cana", "*Galilaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Galilee", "*tou Zebedaiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Zebedee", "*alloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - others", "*ek*": "preposition with genitive - from/of", "*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - disciples", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him", "*dyo*": "numeral - two" }, "variants": { "*homou*": "together/in the same place", "*legomenos*": "called/named/designated", "*alloi*": "others/different ones" } }
• Luke 24:44 : 44 { "verseID": "Luke.24.44", "source": "Εἶπεν δὲ αὐτοῖς, Οὗτοι οἱ λόγοι οὓς ἐλάλησα πρὸς ὑμᾶς, ἔτι ὢν σὺν ὑμῖν, ὅτι δεῖ πληρωθῆναι πάντα, τὰ γεγραμμένα ἐν τῷ νόμῳ Μωσέως, καὶ προφήταις, καὶ ψαλμοῖς, περὶ ἐμοῦ.", "text": "He *eipen de* to them, These the *logoi* which I *elalēsa pros* you, *eti ōn syn* you, that *dei plērōthēnai panta*, the things *gegrammena en tō nomō Mōseōs*, and *prophētais*, and *psalmois*, *peri* me.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said", "*de*": "particle - but/and/now", "*logoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - words", "*elalēsa*": "aorist, 1st singular, active - spoke", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to", "*eti*": "adverb - still/yet", "*ōn*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - being", "*syn*": "preposition + dative - with", "*dei*": "present, 3rd singular - it is necessary", "*plērōthēnai*": "aorist infinitive, passive - to be fulfilled", "*panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all things", "*gegrammena*": "perfect participle, passive, accusative, neuter, plural - having been written", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*tō nomō*": "dative, masculine, singular - the law", "*Mōseōs*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Moses", "*prophētais*": "dative, masculine, plural - prophets", "*psalmois*": "dative, masculine, plural - psalms", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning/about" }, "variants": { "*eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*de*": "but/and/now", "*logoi*": "words/sayings/statements", "*elalēsa*": "spoke/said/told", "*eti ōn*": "while still being", "*dei*": "it is necessary/must/ought", "*plērōthēnai*": "to be fulfilled/completed/accomplished", "*panta*": "all things/everything", "*gegrammena*": "having been written/recorded", "*tō nomō*": "the law", "*prophētais*": "prophets", "*psalmois*": "psalms", "*peri*": "concerning/about/regarding" } }
• Luke 4:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Luke.4.22", "source": "Καὶ πάντες ἐμαρτύρουν αὐτῷ, καὶ ἐθαύμαζον ἐπὶ τοῖς λόγοις τῆς χάριτος τοῖς ἐκπορευομένοις ἐκ τοῦ στόματος αὐτοῦ. Καὶ ἔλεγον, Οὐχ οὗτος ἐστιν ὁ υἱός Ἰωσήφ;", "text": "And all *emarturoun* him, and *ethaumazon* at the *logois* of *charitos* *ekporeuomenois* from the *stomatos* of him. And they *elegon*, Not this *estin* the son of *Iōsēph*?", "grammar": { "*emarturoun*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd plural - were bearing witness", "*ethaumazon*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd plural - were marveling", "*logois*": "dative, masculine, plural - words", "*charitos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - grace/favor", "*ekporeuomenois*": "present, middle, participle, dative, masculine, plural - proceeding", "*stomatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - mouth", "*elegon*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd plural - were saying", "*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*Iōsēph*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Joseph" }, "variants": { "*emarturoun*": "were bearing witness to/testifying about [continuous]", "*ethaumazon*": "were marveling/wondering/amazed [continuous]", "*charitos*": "grace/favor/kindness", "*ekporeuomenois*": "proceeding/coming out" } }
• John 18:5 : 5 { "verseID": "John.18.5", "source": "Ἀπεκρίθησαν αὐτῷ, Ἰησοῦν τὸν Ναζωραῖον. Λέγει αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Ἐγώ εἰμι. Εἱστήκει δὲ καὶ Ἰούδας, ὁ παραδιδοὺς αὐτὸν, μετʼ αὐτῶν.", "text": "*Apekrithēsan autō*, *Iēsoun ton Nazōraion*. *Legei autois ho Iēsous*, *Egō eimi*. *Heistēkei de kai Ioudas*, the *paradidous auton*, *met' autōn*.", "grammar": { "*Apekrithēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person plural - they answered", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*ton Nazōraion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the Nazarene", "*Legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says/is saying", "*autois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to them", "*ho Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Egō eimi*": "personal pronoun + present active indicative, 1st person singular - I am", "*Heistēkei*": "pluperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - had stood/was standing", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but", "*kai*": "adverb - also", "*Ioudas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Judas", "*paradidous*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - betraying", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*met'*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - them" }, "variants": { "*Apekrithēsan*": "they answered/they replied", "*Nazōraion*": "Nazarene/from Nazareth", "*Legei*": "says/tells/speaks", "*Egō eimi*": "I am/I am he", "*Heistēkei*": "had stood/was standing", "*de*": "and/but/now", "*paradidous*": "betraying/delivering up/handing over", "*met'*": "with/among" } }
• John 18:7 : 7 { "verseID": "John.18.7", "source": "Πάλιν οὖν αὐτοὺς ἐπηρώτησεν, Τίνα ζητεῖτε; Οἱ δὲ εἶπον, Ἰησοῦν τὸν Ναζωραῖον.", "text": "*Palin oun autous epērōtēsen*, Whom *zēteite*? *Hoi de eipon*, *Iēsoun ton Nazōraion*.", "grammar": { "*Palin*": "adverb - again", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them", "*epērōtēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - asked/questioned", "*zēteite*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you seek", "*Hoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - they", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but", "*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - said", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*ton Nazōraion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the Nazarene" }, "variants": { "*Palin*": "again/once more", "*oun*": "therefore/then/so", "*epērōtēsen*": "asked/questioned/inquired of", "*zēteite*": "you seek/you are looking for", "*de*": "and/but/now", "*eipon*": "said/replied/answered", "*Nazōraion*": "Nazarene/from Nazareth" } }
• Luke 3:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Luke.3.23", "source": "Καὶ αὐτὸς ἦν ὁ Ἰησοῦς ὡσεὶ ἐτῶν τριάκοντα ἀρχόμενος, ὢν (ὡς ἐνομίζετο) υἱός Ἰωσήφ, τοῦ Ἠλὶ,", "text": "And he was the *Iesous* *hosei* *eton* thirty *archomenos*, being (as *enomizeto*) son of-*Ioseph*, of-the *Eli*,", "grammar": { "*Iesous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*hosei*": "comparative particle - about/approximately", "*eton*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of years", "*archomenos*": "present middle/passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - beginning/commencing", "*enomizeto*": "imperfect, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was supposed/thought", "*Ioseph*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Joseph", "*Eli*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Eli" }, "variants": { "*hosei*": "about/approximately/as if", "*archomenos*": "beginning/commencing/starting", "*enomizeto*": "was supposed/was thought/was considered" } }
• Gen 49:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Genesis.49.10", "source": "לֹֽא־יָס֥וּר שֵׁ֙בֶט֙ מִֽיהוּדָ֔ה וּמְחֹקֵ֖ק מִבֵּ֣ין רַגְלָ֑יו עַ֚ד כִּֽי־יָבֹ֣א שִׁיל֔וֹ וְל֖וֹ יִקְּהַ֥ת עַמִּֽים", "text": "not-*yāsûr* *šēbeṭ* from-*yəhûdāh* and-*məḥōqēq* from-between *raglāyw* until that-*yābōʾ* *šîlō* and-to-him *yiqqəhat* *ʿammîm*", "grammar": { "*yāsûr*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will depart", "*šēbeṭ*": "noun masculine singular - scepter/staff/tribe", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Judah", "*məḥōqēq*": "Poel participle masculine singular - ruler's staff/commander/lawgiver", "*raglāyw*": "noun feminine dual construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his feet", "*yābōʾ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will come", "*šîlō*": "proper noun or pronoun with suffix - Shiloh/to whom it belongs", "*yiqqəhat*": "noun feminine singular construct - obedience of", "*ʿammîm*": "noun masculine plural - peoples" }, "variants": { "*yāsûr*": "will depart/turn aside/be removed", "*šēbeṭ*": "scepter/rod/staff/tribe", "*məḥōqēq*": "ruler's staff/ruler/commander/lawgiver", "*šîlō*": "Shiloh (place name)/to whom it belongs/he whose it is/that which belongs to him", "*yiqqəhat*": "obedience/gathering/expectation" } }
• Matt 13:55 : 55 { "verseID": "Matthew.13.55", "source": "Οὐχ οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ τοῦ τέκτονος υἱός; οὐχί ἡ μήτηρ αὐτοῦ λέγεται Μαριάμ; καὶ οἱ ἀδελφοὶ αὐτοῦ, Ἰάκωβος, καὶ Ἰωσῆς, καὶ Σίμων, καὶ Ἰούδας;", "text": "Not this one *estin* the of the *tektonos* *hyios*? Not the *mētēr* of him *legetai* *Mariam*? and the *adelphoi* of him, *Iakōbos*, and *Iōsēs*, and *Simōn*, and *Ioudas*?", "grammar": { "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*tektonos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of carpenter/craftsman", "*hyios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - son", "*mētēr*": "nominative, feminine, singular - mother", "*legetai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd person singular - is called", "*Mariam*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Mary", "*adelphoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*Iakōbos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - James", "*Iōsēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Joses", "*Simōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Simon", "*Ioudas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Judas" }, "variants": { "*estin*": "is/exists", "*tektonos*": "carpenter/craftsman/builder", "*hyios*": "son/descendant", "*mētēr*": "mother/parent", "*legetai*": "is called/named", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/close relatives" } }
• Matt 21:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Matthew.21.11", "source": "Οἱ δὲ ὄχλοι ἔλεγον, Οὗτός ἐστιν Ἰησοῦς ὁ προφήτης ὁ ἀπὸ Ναζαρὲτ τῆς Γαλιλαίας.", "text": "The *de* *ochloi* *elegon*, This *estin* *Iēsous* the *prophētēs* the one from *Nazaret* of *Galilaias*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*ochloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - crowds/multitudes", "*elegon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were saying", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*prophētēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - prophet", "*Nazaret*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Nazareth", "*Galilaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Galilee" }, "variants": { "*elegon*": "were saying/kept saying/continued saying", "*prophētēs*": "prophet/one who speaks for God" } }
• Mark 6:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Mark.6.3", "source": "Οὐχ οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ τέκτων, ὁ υἱὸς Μαρίας, ἀδελφὸς δὲ Ἰακώβου, καὶ Ἰωσῆ, καὶ Ἰούδα, καὶ Σίμωνος; καὶ οὐκ εἰσὶν αἱ ἀδελφαὶ αὐτοῦ ὧδε πρὸς ἡμᾶς; Καὶ ἐσκανδαλίζοντο ἐν αὐτῷ.", "text": "Not this one *estin* the *tektōn*, the *huios* of *Maria*, *adelphos* but of *Iakōbou*, and *Iōsē*, and *Iouda*, and *Simōnos*? and not *eisin* the *adelphai* of him here *pros* us? And *eskandalizonto* in him.", "grammar": { "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*tektōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - carpenter/craftsman", "*huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - son", "*adelphos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - brother", "*eisin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - are/exist", "*adelphai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - sisters", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - with/among/near", "*eskandalizonto*": "imperfect passive indicative, 3rd plural - were offended/stumbled [continuous]" }, "variants": { "*tektōn*": "carpenter/craftsman/builder/woodworker", "*huios*": "son/male descendant", "*adelphos*": "brother/male sibling/close associate", "*adelphai*": "sisters/female siblings", "*pros*": "with/among/near/in relation to", "*eskandalizonto*": "were offended/stumbled/took offense/fell away" } }
• Mark 14:67 : 67 { "verseID": "Mark.14.67", "source": "Καὶ ἰδοῦσα τὸν Πέτρον θερμαινόμενον, ἐμβλέψασα αὐτῷ, λέγει, Καὶ σὺ μετὰ τοῦ Ναζαρηνοῦ Ἰησοῦ ἦσθα.", "text": "And *idousa* *ton* *Petron* *thermainomenon*, *emblepsasa* to him, *legei*, And you with the *Nazarēnou* *Iēsou* *ēstha*.", "grammar": { "*idousa*": "aorist active participle, nominative feminine singular - having seen", "*ton*": "article, accusative masculine singular - the", "*Petron*": "accusative masculine singular - Peter", "*thermainomenon*": "present middle/passive participle, accusative masculine singular - warming himself", "*emblepsasa*": "aorist active participle, nominative feminine singular - having looked intently", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - says", "*Nazarēnou*": "genitive masculine singular - Nazarene", "*Iēsou*": "genitive masculine singular - Jesus", "*ēstha*": "imperfect active indicative, 2nd singular - you were" }, "variants": { "*idousa*": "having seen/noticed", "*thermainomenon*": "warming himself", "*emblepsasa*": "having looked intently/stared at", "*legei*": "says/speaks", "*Nazarēnou*": "Nazarene/from Nazareth", "*ēstha*": "you were [continuous state]" } }
• Luke 2:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Luke.2.4", "source": "Ἀνέβη δὲ καὶ Ἰωσὴφ ἀπὸ τῆς Γαλιλαίας, ἐκ πόλεως Ναζαρέτ, εἰς τὴν Ἰουδαίαν, εἰς πόλιν Δαυίδ, ἥτις καλεῖται Βηθλέεμ· (διὰ τὸ εἶναι αὐτὸν ἐξ οἴκου καὶ πατριᾶς Δαυίδ:)", "text": "*Anebē* *de* also *Iōsēph* from the *Galilaias*, out of city *Nazaret*, into the *Ioudaian*, into city of *Dauid*, which *kaleitai* *Bēthleem*; (because the *einai* him of *oikou* and *patrias* of *Dauid*:)", "grammar": { "*Anebē*": "aorist indicative, 3rd singular - went up", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*Iōsēph*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Joseph", "*Galilaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Galilee", "*Nazaret*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Nazareth", "*Ioudaian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Judea", "*Dauid*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of David", "*kaleitai*": "present indicative, 3rd singular, passive - is called", "*Bēthleem*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Bethlehem", "*einai*": "present infinitive - to be", "*oikou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - house/lineage", "*patrias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - family/clan" }, "variants": { "*Anebē*": "went up/ascended/came up", "*oikou*": "house/household/lineage", "*patrias*": "family/lineage/ancestry" } }
• John 19:19 : 19 { "verseID": "John.19.19", "source": "Ἔγραψεν δὲ καὶ τίτλον ὁ Πιλάτος, καὶ ἔθηκεν ἐπὶ τοῦ σταυροῦ. Ἦν δὲ γεγραμμένον, Ἰησοῦς ὁ Ναζωραῖος ὁ Βασιλεὺς τῶν Ἰουδαίων.", "text": "*Egrapsen de kai titlon* the *Pilatos*, and *ethēken epi tou staurou*. *Ēn de gegrammenon*, *Iēsous ho Nazōraios ho Basileus tōn Ioudaiōn*.", "grammar": { "*Egrapsen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - he wrote", "*de*": "particle, contrastive - and/but", "*kai*": "conjunction, adjunctive - also", "*titlon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - title/inscription", "*Pilatos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Pilate", "*ethēken*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - he put/placed", "*epi*": "preposition with genitive - on/upon", "*tou staurou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the cross", "*Ēn*": "imperfect active, 3rd singular - it was", "*de*": "particle, contrastive - and/but", "*gegrammenon*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, neuter, singular - having been written", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*ho Nazōraios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the Nazarene", "*ho Basileus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the King", "*tōn Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the Jews/Judeans" }, "variants": { "*Egrapsen*": "wrote/inscribed", "*titlon*": "title/inscription/notice", "*ethēken*": "put/placed/set", "*gegrammenon*": "written/inscribed", "*ho Nazōraios*": "the Nazarene/of Nazareth", "*Basileus*": "King/ruler" } }
• John 1:46-48 : 46 { "verseID": "John.1.46", "source": "Καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ Ναθαναήλ, Ἐκ Ναζαρὲτ δύναταί τι ἀγαθὸν εἶναι; λέγει αὐτῷ Φίλιππος, Ἔρχου καὶ ἴδε.", "text": "And *eipen autō Nathanaēl*, From *Nazaret dynatai ti agathon einai*? *legei autō Philippos*, *Erchou* and *ide*.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular of *legō* - said", "*autō*": "dative masculine singular pronoun - to him", "*Nathanaēl*": "nominative masculine singular - Nathanael", "*Nazaret*": "genitive feminine singular - Nazareth", "*dynatai*": "present middle/passive indicative 3rd person singular of *dynamai* - is able/can", "*ti*": "nominative/accusative neuter singular indefinite pronoun - anything", "*agathon*": "nominative/accusative neuter singular - good", "*einai*": "present active infinitive of *eimi* - to be", "*legei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular of *legō* - says", "*Philippos*": "nominative masculine singular - Philip", "*Erchou*": "present middle/passive imperative 2nd person singular of *erchomai* - come", "*ide*": "aorist active imperative 2nd person singular of *horaō* - see" }, "variants": { "*dynatai*": "is able/can/is possible", "*ti agathon*": "any good thing/anything good", "*Erchou*": "come/come along", "*ide*": "see/behold/observe (imperative)" } } 47 { "verseID": "John.1.47", "source": "Εἶδεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς τὸν Ναθαναὴλ ἐρχόμενον πρὸς αὐτὸν, καὶ λέγει περὶ αὐτοῦ, Ἴδε ἀληθῶς Ἰσραηλίτης, ἐν ᾧ δόλος οὐκ ἔστιν!", "text": "*Eiden ho Iēsous ton Nathanaēl erchomenon pros auton*, and *legei peri autou*, *Ide alēthōs Israēlitēs*, in whom *dolos* not *estin*!", "grammar": { "*Eiden*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular of *horaō* - saw", "*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*Nathanaēl*": "accusative masculine singular - Nathanael", "*erchomenon*": "present middle/passive participle, accusative masculine singular of *erchomai* - coming", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - toward/to", "*auton*": "accusative masculine singular pronoun - him", "*legei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular of *legō* - says", "*peri*": "preposition with genitive - about/concerning", "*autou*": "genitive masculine singular pronoun - him", "*Ide*": "aorist active imperative 2nd person singular of *eidon* - behold/look", "*alēthōs*": "adverb - truly/genuinely", "*Israēlitēs*": "nominative masculine singular - Israelite", "*dolos*": "nominative masculine singular - deceit/guile", "*estin*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular of *eimi* - is" }, "variants": { "*Eiden*": "saw/perceived", "*erchomenon*": "coming/approaching", "*pros*": "toward/to/with", "*Ide*": "behold/look/see", "*alēthōs*": "truly/genuinely/really", "*Israēlitēs*": "Israelite (descendant of Israel/Jacob)", "*dolos*": "deceit/guile/treachery/craftiness" } } 48 { "verseID": "John.1.48", "source": "Λέγει αὐτῷ Ναθαναήλ, Πόθεν με γινώσκεις; ἀπεκρίθη Ἰησοῦς καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Πρὸ τοῦ σε Φίλιππον φωνῆσαι, ὄντα ὑπὸ τὴν συκῆν, εἶδόν σε.", "text": "*Legei autō Nathanaēl*, From where *me ginōskeis*? *apekrithē Iēsous* and *eipen autō*, Before *tou se Philippon phōnēsai*, being *onta hypo tēn sykēn*, I *eidon se*.", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular of *legō* - says", "*autō*": "dative masculine singular pronoun - to him", "*Nathanaēl*": "nominative masculine singular - Nathanael", "*me*": "accusative 1st person singular pronoun - me", "*ginōskeis*": "present active indicative 2nd person singular of *ginōskō* - you know", "*apekrithē*": "aorist passive indicative 3rd person singular of *apokrinomai* - answered", "*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular of *legō* - said", "*tou*": "genitive neuter singular article with infinitive - of the (before)", "*se*": "accusative 2nd person singular pronoun - you", "*Philippon*": "accusative masculine singular - Philip", "*phōnēsai*": "aorist active infinitive of *phōneō* - to call", "*onta*": "present active participle, accusative masculine singular of *eimi* - being", "*hypo*": "preposition with accusative - under", "*sykēn*": "accusative feminine singular - fig tree", "*eidon*": "aorist active indicative 1st person singular of *horaō* - I saw", "*se*": "accusative 2nd person singular pronoun - you" }, "variants": { "*ginōskeis*": "you know/recognize/understand", "*apekrithē*": "answered/replied/responded", "*phōnēsai*": "to call/summon", "*onta*": "being/while you were", "*hypo tēn sykēn*": "under the fig tree (possibly indicating prayer or study)", "*eidon*": "I saw/perceived/observed" } }
• John 5:45-46 : 45 { "verseID": "John.5.45", "source": "Μὴ δοκεῖτε ὅτι ἐγὼ κατηγορήσω ὑμῶν πρὸς τὸν Πατέρα: ἔστιν ὁ κατηγορῶν ὑμῶν, Μωσῆς, εἰς ὃν ὑμεῖς ἠλπίκατε.", "text": "Not *dokeite* that I *katēgorēsō* of you *pros* the *Patera*: *estin* the one *katēgorōn* of you, *Mōsēs*, in whom you *ēlpikate*.", "grammar": { "*Mē*": "negative particle - not", "*dokeite*": "present active imperative, 2nd plural of *dokeō* - think/suppose", "*egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative, 1st singular - I", "*katēgorēsō*": "future active indicative, 1st singular of *katēgoreō* - will accuse", "*hymōn*": "personal pronoun, genitive, 2nd plural - of you", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/before", "*Patera*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - Father", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular of *eimi* - is/there is", "*katēgorōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - accusing", "*Mōsēs*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Moses", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - in/on", "*hon*": "relative pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - whom", "*ēlpikate*": "perfect active indicative, 2nd plural of *elpizō* - you have hoped" }, "variants": { "*dokeite*": "think/suppose/imagine", "*katēgorēsō*": "will accuse/will bring charges against", "*katēgorōn*": "accusing/bringing charges", "*ēlpikate*": "you have hoped/you have set your hope/you have trusted" } } 46 { "verseID": "John.5.46", "source": "Εἰ γὰρ ἐπιστεύετε Μωσῇ, ἐπιστεύετε ἂν ἐμοί: περὶ γὰρ ἐμοῦ ἐκεῖνος ἔγραψεν.", "text": "If for *episteuete Mōsē*, *episteuete an* me: concerning for me that one *egrapsen*.", "grammar": { "*Ei*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*episteuete*": "imperfect active indicative, 2nd plural of *pisteuō* - you were believing", "*Mōsē*": "noun, dative, masculine, singular - Moses", "*an*": "modal particle with imperfect - would", "*emoi*": "personal pronoun, dative, 1st singular - me", "*peri*": "preposition with genitive - concerning/about", "*emou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, 1st singular - me", "*ekeinos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - that one", "*egrapsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular of *graphō* - wrote" }, "variants": { "*episteuete*": "you were believing/you believed", "*episteuete an*": "you would believe/you would have believed", "*egrapsen*": "wrote/has written" } }
• John 6:42 : 42 { "verseID": "John.6.42", "source": "Καὶ ἔλεγον, Οὐχ οὗτός ἐστιν Ἰησοῦς, ὁ υἱὸς Ἰωσήφ, οὗ ἡμεῖς οἴδαμεν τὸν πατέρα καὶ τὴν μητέρα; πῶς οὖν λέγει, οὖτος ὅτι Ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ καταβέβηκα;", "text": "And they *elegon*, Not this *estin Iēsous*, the *hyios Iōsēph*, of whom we *oidamen* the *patera* and the *mētera*? How *oun legei*, this one that From the *ouranou katabebēka*?", "grammar": { "*elegon*": "imperfect, indicative, active, 3rd plural - were saying", "*estin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd singular - is", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*hyios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - son", "*Iōsēph*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Joseph", "*oidamen*": "perfect, indicative, active, 1st plural - we know", "*patera*": "accusative, masculine, singular - father", "*mētera*": "accusative, feminine, singular - mother", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*legei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd singular - says", "*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - heaven", "*katabebēka*": "perfect, indicative, active, 1st singular - I have come down" }, "variants": { "*elegon*": "were saying/telling", "*hyios*": "son", "*oidamen*": "we know/understand", "*patera*": "father", "*mētera*": "mother", "*oun*": "therefore/then/consequently", "*legei*": "says/tells/speaks", "*ouranou*": "heaven/sky", "*katabebēka*": "I have come down/descended" } }
• Acts 2:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Acts.2.22", "source": "Ἄνδρες Ἰσραηλῖται, ἀκούσατε τοὺς λόγους τούτους· Ἰησοῦν τὸν Ναζωραῖον, ἄνδρα ἀπὸ τοῦ Θεοῦ ἀποδεδειγμένον εἰς ὑμᾶς δυνάμεσι καὶ τέρασι καὶ σημείοις, οἷς ἐποίησεν διʼ αὐτοῦ ὁ Θεὸς ἐν μέσῳ ὑμῶν, καθὼς καὶ αὐτοὶ οἴδατε:", "text": "*Andres Israēlitai*, *akousate* the *logous toutous*; *Iēsoun* the *Nazōraion*, *andra* from the *Theou apodedeigmenon* unto you by *dunAmesi* and *terasi* and *sēmeiois*, which *epoiēsen* through him the *Theos* in *mesō* of you, just as also yourselves *oidate*:", "grammar": { "*Andres*": "nominative, masculine, plural - men", "*Israēlitai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Israelites", "*akousate*": "aorist imperative, 2nd person plural - hear/listen", "*logous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - words", "*toutous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - these", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Nazōraion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Nazarene/of Nazareth", "*andra*": "accusative, masculine, singular - man", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*apodedeigmenon*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having been demonstrated/attested/proven", "*dunAmesi*": "dative, feminine, plural - powers/miracles", "*terasi*": "dative, neuter, plural - wonders", "*sēmeiois*": "dative, neuter, plural - signs", "*epoiēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he did/made/performed", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*mesō*": "dative, neuter, singular - middle/midst", "*oidate*": "perfect active indicative, 2nd person plural - you know" }, "variants": { "*akousate*": "hear/listen/pay attention to", "*logous*": "words/statements/messages", "*apodedeigmenon*": "attested/demonstrated/proven/shown", "*dunAmesi*": "powers/mighty works/miracles", "*terasi*": "wonders/marvels/portents", "*sēmeiois*": "signs/indicators/proofs", "*epoiēsen*": "did/made/performed/accomplished", "*mesō*": "midst/middle/among" } }
• Acts 3:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Acts.3.6", "source": "Εἶπεν δὲ Πέτρος, Ἀργύριον καὶ χρυσίον οὐχ ὑπάρχει μοι· ὃ δὲ ἔχω τοῦτό σοι δίδωμι: Ἐν τῷ ὀνόματι Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ τοῦ Ναζωραίου ἔγειραι καὶ περιπάτει.", "text": "*Eipen* *de* *Petros*, *Argyrion* and *chrysion* not *hyparchei* to me; what *de* I *echō* this to you I *didōmi*: In the *onomati* of *Iēsou* *Christou* the *Nazōraiou* *egeirai* and *peripatei*.", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*Petros*": "nominative masculine singular - Peter", "*Argyrion*": "nominative neuter singular - silver", "*chrysion*": "nominative neuter singular - gold", "*hyparchei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - exists/belongs", "*echō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I have", "*didōmi*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I give", "*onomati*": "dative neuter singular - name", "*Iēsou*": "genitive masculine singular - Jesus", "*Christou*": "genitive masculine singular - Christ", "*Nazōraiou*": "genitive masculine singular - Nazarene", "*egeirai*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd person singular - rise up", "*peripatei*": "present active imperative, 2nd person singular - walk" }, "variants": { "*hyparchei*": "exists/belongs to/is possessed by", "*egeirai*": "rise up/stand up/get up", "*peripatei*": "walk/walk around/walk about" } }
• Acts 10:38 : 38 { "verseID": "Acts.10.38", "source": "Ἰησοῦν τὸν ἀπὸ Ναζαρέτ Ὡς ἔχρισεν αὐτὸν ὁ Θεὸς Πνεύματι Ἁγίῳ καὶ δυνάμει: ὃς διῆλθεν εὐεργετῶν, καὶ ἰώμενος πάντας τοὺς καταδυναστευομένους ὑπὸ τοῦ διαβόλου· ὅτι ὁ Θεὸς ἦν μετʼ αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*Iēsoun* the one from *Nazaret* How *echrisen* him the *Theos* with *Pneumati* *Hagiō* and *dynamei*: who *diēlthen* *euergetōn*, and *iōmenos* *pantas* those *katadynasteuomenous* by the *diabolou*; because the *Theos* was with him.", "grammar": { "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus (name)", "*Nazaret*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Nazareth (place name)", "*echrisen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he anointed", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*Pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Hagiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - Holy", "*dynamei*": "dative, feminine, singular - power", "*diēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he went through/around", "*euergetōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - doing good", "*iōmenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - healing", "*pantas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - all", "*katadynasteuomenous*": "present passive participle, accusative, masculine, plural - being oppressed", "*diabolou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - devil" }, "variants": { "*echrisen*": "anointed/consecrated/appointed", "*dynamei*": "power/might/strength/ability", "*euergetōn*": "doing good/benefiting/helping", "*katadynasteuomenous*": "being oppressed/overpowered/exploited", "*diabolou*": "devil/slanderer/accuser" } }
• Acts 22:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Acts.22.8", "source": "Ἐγὼ δὲ ἀπεκρίθην, Τίς εἶ, Κύριε; Εἶπέν τε πρός με, Ἐγώ εἰμι Ἰησοῦς ὁ Ναζωραῖος, ὃν σὺ διώκεις.", "text": "*Egō de apekrithēn*, Who *ei*, *Kyrie*? *Eipen te pros* me, *Egō eimi Iēsous ho Nazōraios*, whom you *diōkeis*.", "grammar": { "*Egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative - I", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*apekrithēn*": "aorist passive indicative, 1st person singular - I answered", "*ei*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you are", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Sir", "*Eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he said", "*te*": "particle - and/both (connective)", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*Egō eimi*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular with pronoun - I am", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*ho Nazōraios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the Nazarene", "*diōkeis*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you are persecuting" }, "variants": { "*apekrithēn*": "answered/responded/replied", "*Kyrie*": "Lord/Sir/Master", "*Nazōraios*": "Nazarene/of Nazareth/Nazarite", "*diōkeis*": "persecute/pursue/harass" } }
• Acts 26:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Acts.26.9", "source": "Ἐγὼ μὲν οὖν ἔδοξα ἐμαυτῷ, πρὸς τὸ ὄνομα Ἰησοῦ τοῦ Ναζωραίου δεῖν πολλὰ ἐναντία πρᾶξαι.", "text": "I *men* *oun* *edoxa* to *emautō*, against the *onoma* of *Iēsou* the *Nazōraiou* *dein* many *enantia* to *praxai*.", "grammar": { "*men*": "particle - indeed/truly", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*edoxa*": "aorist active, 1st singular - I thought/supposed", "*emautō*": "dative, reflexive pronoun - myself", "*onoma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - name", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Nazōraiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Nazarene", "*dein*": "present active infinitive - to be necessary", "*enantia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - contrary/hostile things", "*praxai*": "aorist active infinitive - to do/practice" }, "variants": { "*men oun*": "indeed therefore/verily then", "*edoxa*": "I thought/supposed/considered", "*onoma*": "name/reputation", "*Nazōraiou*": "Nazarene/of Nazareth", "*dein*": "to be necessary/ought", "*enantia*": "contrary/hostile/opposed things", "*praxai*": "to do/practice/perform" } }
• Gen 3:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Genesis.3.15", "source": "וְאֵיבָ֣ה ׀ אָשִׁ֗ית בֵּֽינְךָ֙ וּבֵ֣ין הָֽאִשָּׁ֔ה וּבֵ֥ין זַרְעֲךָ֖ וּבֵ֣ין זַרְעָ֑הּ ה֚וּא יְשׁוּפְךָ֣ רֹ֔אשׁ וְאַתָּ֖ה תְּשׁוּפֶ֥נּוּ עָקֵֽב׃", "text": "And *ʾêbāh* *ʾāšît* between you and between the *ʾiššāh*, and between *zarʿăkā* and between *zarʿāh*; he *yĕšûp̄ĕkā* *rōʾš*, and you *tĕšûp̄ennû* *ʿāqēb*.", "grammar": { "*ʾêbāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - enmity/hostility", "*ʾāšît*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st singular - I will put/place", "*ʾiššāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - woman", "*zarʿăkā*": "noun, masculine, singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your seed/offspring", "*zarʿāh*": "noun, masculine, singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her seed/offspring", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he", "*yĕšûp̄ĕkā*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - he will bruise/crush you", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine, singular - head", "*tĕšûp̄ennû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - you will bruise/crush him", "*ʿāqēb*": "noun, masculine, singular - heel" }, "variants": { "*ʾêbāh*": "enmity/hostility/antagonism", "*zarʿ*": "seed/offspring/descendants", "*šûp̄*": "bruise/crush/strike at" } }
• Gen 22:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Genesis.22.18", "source": "וְהִתְבָּרֲכ֣וּ בְזַרְעֲךָ֔ כֹּ֖ל גּוֹיֵ֣י הָאָ֑רֶץ עֵ֕קֶב אֲשֶׁ֥ר שָׁמַ֖עְתָּ בְּקֹלִֽי׃", "text": "*wə-hitbārăkû* in-*zarʿăkā* all *gôyê* the-*ʾāreṣ* *ʿēqeb* *ʾăšer* *šāmaʿtā* in-*qôlî*", "grammar": { "*wə-hitbārăkû*": "conjunction + Hithpael perfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they will bless themselves", "*zarʿăkā*": "masculine singular noun + 2nd masculine singular possessive suffix + preposition - in your seed/offspring", "*gôyê*": "masculine plural construct noun - nations of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the earth/land", "*ʿēqeb*": "conjunction/preposition - because", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - that", "*šāmaʿtā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have obeyed/listened", "*qôlî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person singular possessive suffix + preposition - to my voice" }, "variants": { "*hitbārăkû*": "will bless themselves/will be blessed/will find blessing", "*zarʿăkā*": "your seed/your offspring/your descendants", "*gôyê*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*ʿēqeb*": "because/as a consequence/as a result", "*šāmaʿtā bəqôlî*": "you obeyed my voice/you listened to my voice/you heeded my voice" } }
• Isa 4:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Isaiah.4.2", "source": "בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא יִֽהְיֶה֙ צֶ֣מַח יְהוָ֔ה לִצְבִ֖י וּלְכָב֑וֹד וּפְרִ֤י הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ לְגָא֣וֹן וּלְתִפְאֶ֔רֶת לִפְלֵיטַ֖ת יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "In the *yom* the *hū* *yihyeh* *ṣemaḥ* *YHWH* for *ṣebi* and for *kābōd* and *peri* the *ʾāreṣ* for *gāʾōn* and for *tipʾeret* for *peleṭat* *Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*yom*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*hū*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - that", "*yihyeh*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be", "*ṣemaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - branch/sprout/growth", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ṣebi*": "noun, masculine singular - beauty/glory", "*kābōd*": "noun, masculine singular - glory/honor", "*peri*": "noun, masculine singular - fruit", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - land/earth", "*gāʾōn*": "noun, masculine singular - pride/majesty/excellency", "*tipʾeret*": "noun, feminine singular - beauty/glory/splendor", "*peleṭat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - escaped/remnant of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*ṣemaḥ*": "branch/sprout/growth/vegetation", "*ṣebi*": "beauty/glory/splendor/ornament", "*kābōd*": "glory/honor/abundance", "*gāʾōn*": "pride/majesty/excellency/exaltation", "*tipʾeret*": "beauty/glory/splendor/adornment", "*peleṭat*": "escaped ones/survivors/remnant" } }
• Isa 7:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Isaiah.7.14", "source": "לָ֠כֵן יִתֵּ֨ן אֲדֹנָ֥י ה֛וּא לָכֶ֖ם א֑וֹת הִנֵּ֣ה הָעַלְמָ֗ה הָרָה֙ וְיֹלֶ֣דֶת בֵּ֔ן וְקָרָ֥את שְׁמ֖וֹ עִמָּ֥נוּ אֵֽל׃", "text": "Therefore *yittēn* *ʾĂḏōnāy* himself to-you *ʾôṯ*: *hinnēh* the-*ʿalmāh* *hārāh* and-*yōleḏeṯ* son, and-*qārāʾṯ* name-his *ʿImmānû ʾĒl*.", "grammar": { "*yittēn*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will give", "*ʾĂḏōnāy*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person plural suffix - my Lord", "*ʾôṯ*": "noun, common feminine singular - sign", "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold/look", "*ʿalmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - young woman/maiden", "*hārāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - pregnant/conceiving", "*yōleḏeṯ*": "participle, feminine singular - bearing/giving birth to", "*qārāʾṯ*": "perfect, 3rd person feminine singular or 2nd person masculine singular - she shall call/you shall call", "*ʿImmānû ʾĒl*": "proper noun, compound - Immanuel (meaning 'God with us')" }, "variants": { "*yittēn*": "will give/shall provide", "*ʾĂḏōnāy*": "my Lord/my Master/Sovereign", "*ʾôṯ*": "sign/token/miracle", "*hinnēh*": "behold/look/see", "*ʿalmāh*": "young woman/maiden/virgin", "*hārāh*": "pregnant/conceiving", "*yōleḏeṯ*": "giving birth to/bearing", "*qārāʾṯ*": "she shall call/you shall call/will be called", "*ʿImmānû ʾĒl*": "God with us/Immanuel" } }
• Isa 9:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Isaiah.9.6", "source": "*לם‪[c]‬*רבה **לְמַרְבֵּ֨ה הַמִּשְׂרָ֜ה וּלְשָׁל֣וֹם אֵֽין־קֵ֗ץ עַל־כִּסֵּ֤א דָוִד֙ וְעַל־מַמְלַכְתּ֔וֹ לְהָכִ֤ין אֹתָהּ֙ וּֽלְסַעֲדָ֔הּ בְּמִשְׁפָּ֖ט וּבִצְדָקָ֑ה מֵעַתָּה֙ וְעַד־עוֹלָ֔ם קִנְאַ֛ת יְהוָ֥ה צְבָא֖וֹת תַּעֲשֶׂה־זֹּֽאת׃ ס", "text": "[Textual note: *לם‪[c]‬*רבה] For *marbēh* the *miśrāh* and for *šālôm* *ʾên*-*qēṣ* upon-*kissēʾ* *dāwiḏ* and upon-his *mamlaḵtô* to *hāḵîn* her and to *saʿădāh* in *mišpāṭ* and in *ṣəḏāqāh* from *ʿattāh* and until-*ʿôlām* *qinʾat* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôt* *taʿăśeh*-this.", "grammar": { "*marbēh*": "noun, Hiphil, infinitive, absolute - increasing/abundance", "*miśrāh*": "noun, feminine, singular, absolute - rule/dominion/government", "*šālôm*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - peace", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is no", "*qēṣ*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - end", "*kissēʾ*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - throne of", "*dāwiḏ*": "proper noun - David", "*mamlaḵtô*": "noun, feminine, singular with 3rd person, masculine, singular suffix - his kingdom", "*hāḵîn*": "verb, Hiphil, infinitive, construct - to establish", "*saʿădāh*": "verb, Qal, infinitive, construct with 3rd person, feminine, singular suffix - to uphold her", "*mišpāṭ*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - justice/judgment", "*ṣəḏāqāh*": "noun, feminine, singular, absolute - righteousness", "*ʿattāh*": "adverb - now", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - forever/eternity", "*qinʾat*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct - zeal of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "noun, feminine, plural, absolute - hosts/armies", "*taʿăśeh*": "verb, Qal, imperfect, 3rd person, feminine, singular - will do/perform" }, "variants": { "*marbēh*": "increase/abundance/greatness", "*miśrāh*": "rule/dominion/government/authority", "*šālôm*": "peace/completeness/welfare/safety", "*qēṣ*": "end/boundary/limit", "*hāḵîn*": "to establish/to set up/to prepare", "*saʿădāh*": "to uphold/to support/to sustain", "*mišpāṭ*": "justice/judgment/ordinance/decision", "*ṣəḏāqāh*": "righteousness/justice/rightness", "*ʿôlām*": "forever/eternity/perpetuity", "*qinʾat*": "zeal/jealousy/ardor", "*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "hosts/armies/military forces" } }
• Isa 53:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Isaiah.53.2", "source": "וַיַּ֨עַל כַּיּוֹנֵ֜ק לְפָנָ֗יו וְכַשֹּׁ֙רֶשׁ֙ מֵאֶ֣רֶץ צִיָּ֔ה לֹא־תֹ֥אַר ל֖וֹ וְלֹ֣א הָדָ֑ר וְנִרְאֵ֥הוּ וְלֹֽא־מַרְאֶ֖ה וְנֶחְמְדֵֽהוּ׃", "text": "And he *yaʿal* like *yoneq* before him and like *shoresh* from *ʾerets* *tsiyyah*, no *toʾar* to him and no *hadar*, and we *nirʾehu* and no *marʾeh* and we *neḥmedehu*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yaʿal*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - grew up/came up", "*ka-yoneq*": "preposition with masculine noun - like a young plant/sapling/sucker", "*le-panaw*": "preposition with plural noun and 3rd person masculine singular suffix - before him/in his presence", "*we-ka-shoresh*": "conjunction, preposition with masculine noun - and like a root", "*me-ʾerets*": "preposition with feminine noun - from land/earth/ground", "*tsiyyah*": "feminine noun - dry/parched land", "*loʾ-toʾar*": "negative particle with masculine noun - no form/appearance", "*lo*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to him", "*we-loʾ hadar*": "conjunction, negative particle with masculine noun - and no majesty/splendor", "*we-nirʾehu*": "qal imperfect, 1st person plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and we saw him", "*we-loʾ-marʾeh*": "conjunction, negative particle with masculine noun - and no appearance/look", "*we-neḥmedehu*": "qal imperfect, 1st person plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and we desired him" }, "variants": { "*yaʿal*": "grew up/sprouted/came up", "*yoneq*": "young plant/sapling/sucker/tender shoot", "*shoresh*": "root/rootstock", "*ʾerets*": "land/earth/ground/territory", "*tsiyyah*": "dry place/parched land/desert", "*toʾar*": "form/appearance/figure", "*hadar*": "majesty/splendor/honor/beauty", "*nirʾehu*": "we saw him/we looked at him", "*marʾeh*": "appearance/sight/vision/form", "*neḥmedehu*": "we desired him/we took pleasure in him" } }
• Mic 5:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Micah.5.2", "source": "לָכֵ֣ן יִתְּנֵ֔ם עַד־עֵ֥ת יוֹלֵדָ֖ה יָלָ֑דָה וְיֶ֣תֶר אֶחָ֔יו יְשׁוּב֖וּן עַל־בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*lākēn* *yittənēm* until-*ʿēt* *yôlēdâ* *yālādâ* *wə-yeter* *ʾeḥāyw* *yəšûbûn* upon-*bənê* *yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*lākēn*": "adverb - therefore/thus", "*yittənēm*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - he will give them", "*ʿēt*": "noun, feminine singular construct - time of", "*yôlēdâ*": "participle, feminine singular - one giving birth/woman in labor", "*yālādâ*": "perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she has given birth", "*wə-yeter*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and remainder of", "*ʾeḥāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his brothers", "*yəšûbûn*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will return", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of/children of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*yittənēm*": "he will give them up/he will abandon them/he will deliver them", "*yôlēdâ*": "woman in labor/one who gives birth", "*yeter*": "remainder/remnant/rest", "*yəšûbûn*": "they will return/they will turn back/they will be restored" } }
• Zech 6:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Zechariah.6.12", "source": "וְאָמַרְתָּ֤ אֵלָיו֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר כֹּ֥ה אָמַ֛ר יְהוָ֥ה צְבָא֖וֹת לֵאמֹ֑ר הִנֵּה־אִ֞ישׁ צֶ֤מַח שְׁמוֹ֙ וּמִתַּחְתָּ֣יו יִצְמָ֔ח וּבָנָ֖ה אֶת־הֵיכַ֥ל יְהוָֽהּ׃", "text": "And *ʾāmartā* (you shall say) to him *lēmōr* (saying): Thus *ʾāmar* (says) *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôṯ* (*YHWH* of hosts) *lēmōr* (saying): *hin·nēh-ʾîš* (Behold, a man) *ṣemaḥ* (Branch) is his name, and from *mit·taḥtāyw* (his place) he shall *yiṣmāḥ* (branch out/sprout), and he shall *ḇānāh* (build) the *hêḵal* (temple) of *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*ʾāmartā*": "Qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - you shall say", "*lēmōr*": "Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*ʾāmar*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - says/said", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ṣəḇāʾôṯ*": "masculine plural noun - hosts/armies", "*hin·nēh*": "interjection - behold", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man", "*ṣemaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - branch/sprout", "*mit·taḥtāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - from his place/under him", "*yiṣmāḥ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - will sprout/branch out/grow", "*ḇānāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - will build", "*hêḵal*": "masculine singular construct - temple of" }, "variants": { "*ṣəḇāʾôṯ*": "hosts/armies/heavenly forces", "*ṣemaḥ*": "branch/sprout/shoot/growth", "*mit·taḥtāyw*": "from his place/under him/from where he is", "*yiṣmāḥ*": "will sprout/will grow/will spring up/will flourish", "*hêḵal*": "temple/palace/sanctuary" } }
• Zech 9:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Zechariah.9.9", "source": "גִּילִ֨י מְאֹ֜ד בַּת־צִיּ֗וֹן הָרִ֙יעִי֙ בַּ֣ת יְרוּשָׁלִַ֔ם הִנֵּ֤ה מַלְכֵּךְ֙ יָ֣בוֹא לָ֔ךְ צַדִּ֥יק וְנוֹשָׁ֖ע ה֑וּא עָנִי֙ וְרֹכֵ֣ב עַל־חֲמ֔וֹר וְעַל־עַ֖יִר בֶּן־אֲתֹנֽוֹת׃", "text": "*gîlî* very *baṯ*-*ṣiyyôn* *hārîʿî* *baṯ* *yərûšālaim* *hinnēh* *malkēḵ* *yāḇôʾ* to-you *ṣaddîq* *wə*-*nôšāʿ* he *ʿānî* *wə*-*rōḵēḇ* upon-*ḥămôr* *wə*-upon-*ʿayir* *ben*-*ʾăṯōnôṯ*.", "grammar": { "*gîlî*": "verb, qal imperative, feminine singular - rejoice", "*məʾōḏ*": "adverb - very/greatly", "*baṯ*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct - daughter of", "*ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun - Zion", "*hārîʿî*": "verb, hiphil imperative, feminine singular - shout aloud", "*baṯ*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct - daughter of", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold/look", "*malkēḵ*": "noun, masculine, singular + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your king", "*yāḇôʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will come", "*lāḵ*": "preposition + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - to you", "*ṣaddîq*": "adjective, masculine, singular - righteous", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*nôšāʿ*": "verb, niphal participle, masculine singular - saved/having salvation", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - he", "*ʿānî*": "adjective, masculine, singular - poor/afflicted/humble", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*rōḵēḇ*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - riding", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*ḥămôr*": "noun, masculine, singular - donkey/ass", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*ʿayir*": "noun, masculine, singular - young male donkey/colt", "*ben*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - son of", "*ʾăṯōnôṯ*": "noun, feminine, plural - female donkeys" }, "variants": { "*gîlî*": "rejoice/be happy/exult", "*hārîʿî*": "shout aloud/shout for joy/raise a war cry", "*ṣaddîq*": "righteous/just/innocent", "*nôšāʿ*": "saved/having salvation/victorious", "*ʿānî*": "poor/afflicted/humble/lowly", "*ʿayir*": "young male donkey/colt/foal", "*ben*-*ʾăṯōnôṯ*": "son of female donkeys/offspring of she-asses/colt of a donkey" } }