Verse 41
{ "verseID": "John.6.41", "source": "Ἐγόγγυζον οὖν οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι περὶ αὐτοῦ, ὅτι εἶπεν, Ἐγώ εἰμι ὁ ἄρτος ὁ καταβὰς ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ.", "text": "*Egongyzon oun* the *Ioudaioi peri* him, because he *eipen*, *Egō eimi* the *artos* the one *katabas* from the *ouranou*.", "grammar": { "*Egongyzon*": "imperfect, indicative, active, 3rd plural - were grumbling", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*Ioudaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Jews", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - about/concerning", "*eipen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd singular - said", "*Egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative, 1st singular - I", "*eimi*": "present, indicative, active, 1st singular - am", "*artos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - bread", "*katabas*": "aorist, participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having come down", "*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - heaven" }, "variants": { "*Egongyzon*": "were grumbling/murmuring/complaining", "*oun*": "therefore/then/consequently", "*Ioudaioi*": "Jews/Judeans", "*peri*": "about/concerning/regarding", "*Egō eimi*": "I am (emphatic expression)", "*artos*": "bread/loaf", "*katabas*": "having come down/descended", "*ouranou*": "heaven/sky" } }
Other Translations
Bibeloversettelse fra KJV1611 og Textus Receptus
Da mumlet jødene mot ham, fordi han sa: "Jeg er brødet som kom ned fra himmelen."
NT, oversatt fra gresk
Jødene murret derfor om ham, fordi han sa: "Jeg er brødet som kom ned fra himmelen."
Norsk King James
Jødene murret mot ham fordi han sa: Jeg er brødet som kom ned fra himmelen.
Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866
Da murret jødene fordi han sa: Jeg er brødet som kom ned fra himmelen.
KJV/Textus Receptus til norsk
Jødene knurret da over ham fordi han sa: Jeg er brødet som kom ned fra himmelen.
Den norske oversettelsen av Det Nye Testamente
Jødene ble misfornøyde fordi han sa: "Jeg er brødet som er kommet ned fra himmelen."
Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611
Jødene murret da over at han sa: Jeg er brødet som er kommet ned fra himmelen.
o3-mini KJV Norsk
Da klaget jødene over ham fordi han sa: «Jeg er brødet som kommer ned fra himmelen.»
gpt4.5-preview
Jødene murret derfor mot ham, fordi han sa: «Jeg er brødet som kom ned fra himmelen.»
En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)
Jødene murret derfor mot ham, fordi han sa: «Jeg er brødet som kom ned fra himmelen.»
Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst
Jødene murret derfor om ham, fordi han sa: 'Jeg er brødet som kom ned fra himmelen.'
Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts
At this, the Jews began to grumble about him because he said, 'I am the bread that came down from heaven.'
NT, oversatt fra gresk Aug2024
Jødene begynte da å murr mellom seg fordi han sa: "Jeg er brødet som er kommet ned fra himmelen."
Original Norsk Bibel 1866
Da knurrede Jøderne mod ham, fordi han sagde: Jeg er det Brød, som kom ned af Himmelen.
King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)
The Jews then murmured at him, because he said, I am the bread which came down from heaven.
KJV 1769 norsk
Da mumlet jødene imot ham fordi han sa: «Jeg er brødet som har kommet ned fra himmelen.»
KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk
The Jews then murmured at him, because he said, I am the bread which came down from heaven.
King James Version 1611 (Original)
The Jews then murmured at him, because he said, I am the bread which came down from heaven.
Norsk oversettelse av Webster
Jødene murret da over ham fordi han sa: «Jeg er brødet som har kommet ned fra himmelen.»
Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation
Da begynte jødene å murre over ham, fordi han sa: «Jeg er brødet som kom ned fra himmelen.»
Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901
Jødene knurret over at han sa: Jeg er brødet som er kommet ned fra himmelen.
Norsk oversettelse av BBE
Da begynte jødene å murre fordi han sa: Jeg er brødet som er kommet ned fra himmelen.
Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)
The Iewes then murmured at him because he sayde: I am that breed which is come doune from heaven.
Coverdale Bible (1535)
The murmured the Iewes ther ouer, that he sayde: I am yt bred which is come downe from heaue,
Geneva Bible (1560)
The Iewes then murmured at him because hee sayde, I am that bread, which is come downe from heauen.
Bishops' Bible (1568)
The Iewes then murmured at him, because he sayde, I am the bread of life which came downe from heauen.
Authorized King James Version (1611)
The Jews then murmured at him, because he said, I am the bread which came down from heaven.
Webster's Bible (1833)
The Jews therefore murmured concerning him, because he said, "I am the bread which came down out of heaven."
Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)
The Jews, therefore, were murmuring at him, because he said, `I am the bread that came down out of the heaven;'
American Standard Version (1901)
The Jews therefore murmured concerning him, because he said, I am the bread which came down out of heaven.
Bible in Basic English (1941)
Now the Jews said bitter things about Jesus because of his words, I am the bread which came down from heaven.
World English Bible (2000)
The Jews therefore murmured concerning him, because he said, "I am the bread which came down out of heaven."
NET Bible® (New English Translation)
Then the Jews who were hostile to Jesus began complaining about him because he said,“I am the bread that came down from heaven,”
Referenced Verses
- John 6:33 : 33 { "verseID": "John.6.33", "source": "Ὁ γὰρ ἄρτος τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐστιν ὁ καταβαίνων ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ, καὶ ζωὴν διδοὺς τῷ κόσμῳ.", "text": "The *gar artos* of the *Theou estin* the one *katabainōn* from the *ouranou*, and *zōēn didous* to the *kosmō*.", "grammar": { "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for/because", "*artos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - bread", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*estin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd singular - is", "*katabainōn*": "present, participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - coming down", "*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - heaven", "*zōēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - life", "*didous*": "present, participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - giving", "*kosmō*": "dative, masculine, singular - world" }, "variants": { "*gar*": "for/because/indeed", "*artos*": "bread/loaf", "*Theou*": "of God/deity", "*katabainōn*": "coming down/descending", "*ouranou*": "heaven/sky", "*zōēn*": "life/existence", "*didous*": "giving/providing/granting", "*kosmō*": "world/universe/mankind" } }
- John 6:51-52 : 51 { "verseID": "John.6.51", "source": "Ἐγώ εἰμι ὁ ἄρτος ὁ ζῶν ὁ ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ καταβάς: ἐάν τις φάγῃ ἐκ τούτου τοῦ ἄρτου, ζήσεται εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα: καὶ ὁ ἄρτος δὲ ὃν ἐγὼ δώσω ἡ σάρξ μου ἐστίν, ἣν ἐγὼ δώσω ὑπὲρ τῆς τοῦ κόσμου ζωῆς.", "text": "I *eimi* the *artos* the *zōn* the from the *ouranou* *katabas*: if anyone *phagē* from this the *artou*, *zēsetai* into the *aiōna*: and the *artos* *de* which I *dōsō* the *sarx* of me *estin*, which I *dōsō* on behalf of the of the *kosmou* *zōēs*.", "grammar": { "*eimi*": "present indicative, 1st singular - am", "*artos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - bread", "*zōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - living", "*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of heaven", "*katabas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having come down", "*phagē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - might eat", "*artou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of bread", "*zēsetai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd singular - will live", "*aiōna*": "accusative, masculine, singular - age/eternity", "*de*": "conjunction, postpositive - and/but/moreover", "*dōsō*": "future active indicative, 1st singular - will give", "*sarx*": "nominative, feminine, singular - flesh", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*kosmou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of world", "*zōēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of life" }, "variants": { "*eimi*": "am/exist", "*artos*": "bread/loaf", "*zōn*": "living/alive", "*ouranou*": "heaven/sky", "*katabas*": "having come down/descended", "*phagē*": "might eat/consume", "*zēsetai*": "will live/be alive", "*aiōna*": "age/eternity/forever", "*de*": "and/but/moreover", "*dōsō*": "will give/grant", "*sarx*": "flesh/body/physical nature", "*kosmou*": "world/universe/created order", "*zōēs*": "life/existence" } } 52 { "verseID": "John.6.52", "source": "Ἐμάχοντο οὖν πρὸς ἀλλήλους οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι, λέγοντες, Πῶς δύναται οὗτος ἡμῖν δοῦναι τὴν σάρκα φαγεῖν;", "text": "*Emachonto* *oun* *pros* one another the *Ioudaioi*, *legontes*, How *dynatai* this one to us *dounai* the *sarka* to eat?", "grammar": { "*Emachonto*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd plural - were fighting/contending", "*oun*": "inferential conjunction - therefore/then", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - with/against", "*Ioudaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Jews", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*dynatai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd singular - is able", "*dounai*": "aorist active infinitive - to give", "*sarka*": "accusative, feminine, singular - flesh" }, "variants": { "*Emachonto*": "were fighting/contending/arguing", "*oun*": "therefore/then/consequently", "*pros*": "with/against/toward", "*Ioudaioi*": "Jews/Judeans", "*legontes*": "saying/speaking", "*dynatai*": "is able/can", "*dounai*": "to give/grant", "*sarka*": "flesh/body/meat" } }
- John 6:58 : 58 { "verseID": "John.6.58", "source": "Οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ ἄρτος ὁ ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ καταβάς: οὐ καθὼς ἔφαγον οἱ πατέρες ὑμῶν τὸ μάννα, καὶ ἀπέθανον: ὁ τρώγων τοῦτον τὸν ἄρτον ζήσεται εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα.", "text": "This *estin* the *artos* the from the *ouranou* having *katabas*: not as *ephagon* the *pateres* of you the *manna*, and *apethanon*: the one *trōgōn* this the *arton* *zēsetai* into the *aiōna*.", "grammar": { "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*artos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - bread", "*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of heaven", "*katabas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having come down", "*ephagon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - ate", "*pateres*": "nominative, masculine, plural - fathers", "*manna*": "accusative, neuter, singular - manna", "*apethanon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - died", "*trōgōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - eating", "*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread", "*zēsetai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd singular - will live", "*aiōna*": "accusative, masculine, singular - age/eternity" }, "variants": { "*estin*": "is/exists", "*artos*": "bread/loaf", "*ouranou*": "heaven/sky", "*katabas*": "having come down/descended", "*ephagon*": "ate/consumed", "*pateres*": "fathers/ancestors", "*manna*": "manna (Hebrew term for wilderness food)", "*apethanon*": "died/perished", "*trōgōn*": "eating/chewing/consuming", "*arton*": "bread/loaf", "*zēsetai*": "will live/will be alive", "*aiōna*": "age/eternity/forever" } }
- John 6:60 : 60 { "verseID": "John.6.60", "source": "Πολλοὶ οὖν ἀκούσαντες ἐκ τῶν μαθητῶν αὐτοῦ, εἶπον, Σκληρός ἐστιν οὗτος ὁ λόγος· τίς δύναται αὐτοῦ ἀκούειν;", "text": "Many *oun* having *akousantes* from the *mathētōn* of him, *eipon*, *Sklēros* *estin* this the *logos*; who *dynatai* of it *akouein*?", "grammar": { "*oun*": "inferential conjunction - therefore/then", "*akousantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having heard", "*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of disciples", "*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - said", "*Sklēros*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - hard/difficult", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*logos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - word/saying", "*dynatai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd singular - is able", "*akouein*": "present active infinitive - to hear" }, "variants": { "*oun*": "therefore/then/consequently", "*akousantes*": "having heard/listened to", "*mathētōn*": "disciples/students/followers", "*eipon*": "said/spoke", "*Sklēros*": "hard/difficult/harsh", "*estin*": "is/exists", "*logos*": "word/saying/message", "*dynatai*": "is able/can", "*akouein*": "to hear/to listen to" } }
- John 6:66 : 66 { "verseID": "John.6.66", "source": "¶Ἐκ τούτου πολλοὶ ἀπῆλθον τῶν μαθητῶν αὐτοῦ εἰς τὰ ὀπίσω, καὶ οὐκέτι μετʼ αὐτοῦ περιεπάτουν.", "text": "From this many *apēlthon* of the *mathētōn* of him into the *opisō*, and no longer with him *periepatoun*.", "grammar": { "*apēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - went away", "*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of disciples", "*opisō*": "adverb - back/behind", "*periepatoun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were walking" }, "variants": { "*apēlthon*": "went away/departed", "*mathētōn*": "disciples/students/followers", "*opisō*": "back/behind/away", "*periepatoun*": "were walking/were going about/were associating" } }
- John 7:12 : 12 { "verseID": "John.7.12", "source": "Καὶ γογγυσμὸς πολὺς περὶ αὐτοῦ ἦν ἐν τοῖς ὄχλοις: οἱ μὲν ἔλεγον, ὅτι Ἀγαθός ἐστιν: ἄλλοι ἔλεγον, Οὔ· ἀλλὰ πλανᾷ τὸν ὄχλον.", "text": "And *gongysmos polys peri* him *ēn* in the *ochlois*: the *men elegon*, that *Agathos estin*: others *elegon*, No; but *plana* the *ochlon*.", "grammar": { "*gongysmos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - murmuring/grumbling", "*polys*": "nominative, masculine, singular - much/great", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning/about", "*ēn*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was", "*ochlois*": "dative, masculine, plural - crowds", "*men*": "postpositive particle - on the one hand [contrasted with de]", "*elegon*": "imperfect, 3rd plural - were saying", "*Agathos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - good", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*plana*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - deceives/misleads", "*ochlon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - crowd" }, "variants": { "*gongysmos*": "murmuring/grumbling/complaint/debate", "*polys*": "much/great/many", "*ochlois*": "crowds/multitudes/common people", "*Agathos*": "good/upright/beneficial", "*plana*": "deceives/misleads/leads astray", "*ochlon*": "crowd/multitude/common people" } }
- John 6:43 : 43 { "verseID": "John.6.43", "source": "Ἀπεκρίθη οὖν ὁ Ἰησοῦς καὶ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Μὴ γογγύζετε μετʼ ἀλλήλων.", "text": "*Apekrithē oun* the *Iēsous* and *eipen* to them, Not *gongyzete met' allēlōn*.", "grammar": { "*Apekrithē*": "aorist, indicative, passive, 3rd singular - answered", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*eipen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd singular - said", "*gongyzete*": "present, imperative, active, 2nd plural - grumble", "*met'*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*allēlōn*": "reciprocal pronoun, genitive, masculine, plural - one another" }, "variants": { "*oun*": "therefore/then/consequently", "*gongyzete*": "grumble/murmur/complain", "*met'*": "with/among", "*allēlōn*": "one another/each other" } }
- John 6:48 : 48 { "verseID": "John.6.48", "source": "Ἐγώ εἰμι ὁ ἄρτος τῆς ζωῆς.", "text": "I *eimi* the *artos* of the *zōēs*.", "grammar": { "*eimi*": "present indicative, 1st singular - am", "*artos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - bread", "*zōēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of life" }, "variants": { "*eimi*": "am/exist", "*artos*": "bread/loaf", "*zōēs*": "life/existence" } }
- Luke 5:30 : 30 { "verseID": "Luke.5.30", "source": "Καὶ ἐγόγγυζον οἱ γραμματεῖς αὐτῶν καὶ οἱ Φαρισαῖοι Πρὸς τοὺς μαθητὰς αὐτοῦ λέγοντες, Διὰ Τί μετὰ τελωνῶν καὶ ἁμαρτωλῶν ἐσθίετε καὶ πίνετε;", "text": "And *egongyzon hoi grammateis autōn kai hoi Pharisaioi Pros tous mathētas autou legontes*, Through what *meta telōnōn kai hamartōlōn esthiete kai pinete*?", "grammar": { "*egongyzon*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, active - were murmuring/complaining", "*hoi grammateis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - the scribes", "*autōn*": "genitive, 3rd plural - their", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*hoi Pharisaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - the Pharisees", "*Pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/against", "*tous mathētas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - the disciples", "*autou*": "genitive, 3rd singular - his", "*legontes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*Dia*": "preposition + accusative - through/because of", "*Ti*": "interrogative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - what", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*telōnōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - tax collectors", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*hamartōlōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - sinners", "*esthiete*": "present, 2nd plural, active - you eat", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*pinete*": "present, 2nd plural, active - you drink" }, "variants": { "*egongyzon*": "were murmuring/complaining/grumbling", "*grammateis*": "scribes/experts in the law", "*Pharisaioi*": "Pharisees", "*mathētas*": "disciples/students/followers", "*Dia Ti*": "why/for what reason", "*telōnōn*": "tax collectors/publicans", "*hamartōlōn*": "sinners/immoral people", "*esthiete*": "you eat/consume", "*pinete*": "you drink" } }
- Luke 15:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Luke.15.2", "source": "Καὶ διεγόγγυζον οἵ Φαρισαῖοι καὶ οἱ γραμματεῖς, λέγοντες, ὅτι Οὗτος ἁμαρτωλοὺς προσδέχεται, καὶ συνεσθίει αὐτοῖς.", "text": "And *diegongyzon* the *Pharisaioi* and the *grammateis*, *legontes*, that This-one *hamartōlous* *prosdechetai*, and *synesthiei* with-them.", "grammar": { "*diegongyzon*": "imperfect, 3rd person plural - were grumbling/muttering [continuous]", "*Pharisaioi*": "noun, masculine plural, nominative - Pharisees", "*grammateis*": "noun, masculine plural, nominative - scribes", "*legontes*": "present active participle, masculine plural, nominative - saying", "Οὗτος": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular, nominative - this one", "*hamartōlous*": "noun, masculine plural, accusative - sinners", "*prosdechetai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd person singular - receives/welcomes", "*synesthiei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - eats with", "αὐτοῖς": "personal pronoun, dative, masculine, plural - with them" }, "variants": { "*diegongyzon*": "were grumbling/muttering/complaining", "*grammateis*": "scribes/experts in the law/teachers of the law", "*prosdechetai*": "receives/welcomes/accepts", "*synesthiei*": "eats with/shares meals with" } }
- Luke 19:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Luke.19.7", "source": "Καὶ ἰδόντες, πάντες διεγόγγυζον, λέγοντες, Ὅτι Παρὰ ἁμαρτωλῷ ἀνδρὶ εἰσῆλθεν καταλῦσαι.", "text": "And *idontes*, all *diegongyzon*, *legontes*, That with *hamartōlō* *andri* he *eisēlthen* to *katalysai*.", "grammar": { "*idontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having seen", "*diegongyzon*": "imperfect active, 3rd person plural - were grumbling/complaining", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*hamartōlō*": "dative, masculine, singular - sinful", "*andri*": "dative, masculine, singular - man", "*eisēlthen*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - entered", "*katalysai*": "aorist active infinitive - to lodge/stay" }, "variants": { "*idontes*": "having seen/observed", "*diegongyzon*": "were grumbling/murmuring/complaining throughout", "*hamartōlō*": "sinful/sinning", "*katalysai*": "to lodge/stay/find lodging" } }
- Jude 1:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Jude.1.16", "source": "Οὗτοί εἰσιν γογγυσταί, μεμψίμοιροι, κατὰ τὰς ἐπιθυμίας αὐτῶν πορευόμενοι· καὶ τὸ στόμα αὐτῶν λαλεῖ ὑπέρογκα, θαυμάζοντες πρόσωπα ὠφελείας χάριν.", "text": "*Houtoi eisin gongystai*, *mempsimοιroi*, *kata tas epithymias autōn poreuomenoi*; and the *stoma autōn lalei hyperogka*, *thaumazontes prosōpa ōpheleias charin*.", "grammar": { "*Houtoi eisin*": "demonstrative pronoun with present active indicative, 3rd person plural - these are", "*gongystai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - grumblers", "*mempsimοιroi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - fault-finders/complainers", "*kata tas epithymias autōn poreuomenoi*": "prepositional phrase with present middle participle - walking according to their lusts", "*stoma autōn*": "nominative, neuter, singular with genitive - their mouth", "*lalei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - speaks", "*hyperogka*": "accusative, neuter, plural - arrogant words", "*thaumazontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - admiring", "*prosōpa*": "accusative, neuter, plural - faces/persons", "*ōpheleias charin*": "genitive, feminine, singular with accusative - for the sake of advantage" }, "variants": { "*gongystai*": "grumblers/murmurers/complainers", "*mempsimοιroi*": "fault-finders/complainers/discontented", "*epithymias*": "lusts/desires/cravings", "*poreuomenoi*": "walking/proceeding/going", "*stoma*": "mouth/speech", "*lalei*": "speaks/utters", "*hyperogka*": "arrogant/bombastic/swelling", "*thaumazontes*": "admiring/marveling at/showing respect to", "*prosōpa*": "faces/persons/appearances", "*ōpheleias*": "advantage/gain/profit", "*charin*": "for the sake of/because of" } }
- 1 Cor 10:10 : 10 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.10.10", "source": "Μηδὲ γογγύζετε, καθὼς καὶ τινὲς αὐτῶν ἐγόγγυσαν, καὶ ἀπώλοντο ὑπὸ τοῦ ὀλοθρευτοῦ.", "text": "Neither *gogguzetē*, *kathōs* *kai* some of them *egoggusan*, and *apōlonto* by the *olothreutou*", "grammar": { "*gogguzetē*": "present imperative, 2nd person plural - grumble/complain/murmur", "*kathōs*": "comparative adverb - just as/even as", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even", "*egoggusan*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person plural - they grumbled/complained/murmured", "*apōlonto*": "aorist middle, 3rd person plural - they perished/were destroyed", "*olothreutou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - destroyer" }, "variants": { "*gogguzetē*": "grumble/complain/murmur", "*egoggusan*": "grumbled/complained/murmured", "*apōlonto*": "perished/were destroyed/died", "*olothreutou*": "destroyer/one who destroys/angel of destruction" } }