Verse 2

{ "verseID": "John.8.2", "source": "Ὄρθρου δὲ πάλιν παρεγένετο εἰς τὸ ἱερόν, καὶ πᾶς ὁ λαὸς ἤρχετο πρὸς αὐτόν· καὶ καθίσας, ἐδίδασκεν αὐτούς.", "text": "At *orthrou* *de* *palin* *paregeneto* into the *hieron*, and all the *laos* *ērcheto* *pros* him; and having *kathisas*, he was *edidasken* them.", "grammar": { "*orthrou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of early morning [temporal]", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*palin*": "adverb - again/once more", "*paregeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - came/arrived", "*hieron*": "accusative, neuter, singular - temple", "*laos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - people/crowd", "*ērcheto*": "imperfect middle/passive indicative, 3rd singular - was coming", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*kathisas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having sat down", "*edidasken*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was teaching" }, "variants": { "*orthrou*": "early dawn/daybreak/early morning", "*paregeneto*": "came/arrived/appeared", "*laos*": "people/crowd/populace/folk", "*kathisas*": "having sat down/seated himself/taken a seat" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Matt 26:55 : 55 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.55", "source": "Ἐν ἐκείνῃ τῇ ὥρᾳ εἶπεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς τοῖς ὄχλοις, Ὡς ἐπὶ λῃστὴν ἐξήλθετε μετὰ μαχαιρῶν καὶ ξύλων συλλαβεῖν με; καθʼ ἡμέραν πρὸς ὑμᾶς ἐκαθεζόμην διδάσκων ἐν τῷ ἱερῷ, καὶ οὐκ ἐκρατήσατέ με.", "text": "In *ekeinē* the *hōra* *eipen* the *Iēsous* to the *ochlois*, As against *lēstēn* *exēlthete* with *machairōn* and *xylōn* *syllabein* me? *kath' hēmeran* *pros* you *ekathezomēn* *didaskōn* in the *hierō*, and not *ekratēsate* me.", "grammar": { "*ekeinē*": "demonstrative adjective, dative feminine singular - that", "*hōra*": "dative feminine singular - hour/time", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*ochlois*": "dative masculine plural - crowds/multitudes", "*lēstēn*": "accusative masculine singular - robber/revolutionary", "*exēlthete*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person plural - you came out", "*machairōn*": "genitive feminine plural - of swords", "*xylōn*": "genitive neuter plural - of clubs/staves", "*syllabein*": "aorist active infinitive - to arrest/seize", "*kath' hēmeran*": "prepositional phrase - every day/daily", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - with/among", "*ekathezomēn*": "imperfect middle indicative, 1st person singular - I was sitting", "*didaskōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - teaching", "*hierō*": "dative neuter singular - temple", "*ekratēsate*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person plural - you seized/arrested" }, "variants": { "*ochlois*": "crowds/multitudes/mobs", "*lēstēn*": "robber/revolutionary/insurrectionist", "*xylōn*": "clubs/staves/wooden implements", "*syllabein*": "to arrest/to seize/to take into custody", "*ekathezomēn*": "was sitting/was remaining/was staying", "*didaskōn*": "teaching/instructing" } }
  • Luke 4:20 : 20 { "verseID": "Luke.4.20", "source": "Καὶ πτύξας τὸ βιβλίον, ἀποδοὺς τῷ ὑπηρέτῃ, ἐκάθισεν. Καὶ πάντων ἐν τῇ συναγωγῇ οἱ ὀφθαλμοὶ ἦσαν ἀτενίζοντες αὐτῷ.", "text": "And *ptyxas* the *biblion*, *apodous* to the *hypēretē*, *ekathisen*. And of all in the *synagōgē* the *ophthalmoi* were *atenizontes* upon him.", "grammar": { "*ptyxas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having rolled up", "*biblion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - scroll/book", "*apodous*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having given back", "*hypēretē*": "dative, masculine, singular - attendant/assistant", "*ekathisen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - sat down", "*synagōgē*": "dative, feminine, singular - synagogue", "*ophthalmoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - eyes", "*atenizontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - gazing intently" }, "variants": { "*ptyxas*": "having rolled up/closed/folded", "*apodous*": "having given back/returned", "*hypēretē*": "attendant/assistant/helper", "*atenizontes*": "gazing intently/fixing eyes upon/looking steadfastly" } }
  • Luke 5:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Luke.5.3", "source": "Ἐμβὰς δὲ εἰς ἓν τῶν πλοίων, ὃ ἦν τοῦ Σίμωνος, ἠρώτησεν αὐτὸν ἀπὸ τῆς γῆς ἐπαναγαγεῖν ὀλίγον. Καὶ καθίσας, ἐδίδασκεν ἐκ τοῦ πλοίου τοὺς ὄχλους.", "text": "*Embas de* into *hen tōn ploiōn*, which *ēn* of *Simōnos*, *ērōtēsen* him from the *gēs epanagagein oligon*. And *kathisas*, *edidasken ek tou ploiou tous ochlous*.", "grammar": { "*Embas*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having entered/embarked", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*hen*": "numeral, accusative, neuter, singular - one", "*tōn ploiōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of the boats", "*ēn*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was", "*Simōnos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Simon", "*ērōtēsen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - asked/requested", "*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - land/earth/ground", "*epanagagein*": "aorist infinitive, active - to put out/launch out", "*oligon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - a little/slightly", "*kathisas*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having sat down", "*edidasken*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, active - was teaching", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/out of", "*tou ploiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - the boat", "*tous ochlous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - the crowds" }, "variants": { "*Embas*": "having entered/embarked/stepped into", "*ērōtēsen*": "asked/requested/besought", "*epanagagein*": "to put out/launch out/move away", "*oligon*": "a little/slightly/somewhat", "*kathisas*": "having sat down/seated himself", "*edidasken*": "was teaching/instructing/educating" } }
  • Luke 21:37 : 37 { "verseID": "Luke.21.37", "source": "Ἦν δὲ τὰς ἡμέρας ἐν τῷ ἱερῷ διδάσκων· τὰς δὲ νύκτας ἐξερχόμενος, ηὐλίζετο εἰς τὸ ὄρος τὸ καλούμενον Ἐλαιῶν.", "text": "He was *ēn* *de* during the *hēmeras* in the *hierō* *didaskōn*· during the *de* *nyktas* *exerchomenos*, he *ēulizeto* at the *oros* the one *kaloumenon* *Elaiōn*.", "grammar": { "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - he was", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*hēmeras*": "accusative feminine plural - days", "*hierō*": "dative neuter singular - temple", "*didaskōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - teaching", "*nyktas*": "accusative feminine plural - nights", "*exerchomenos*": "present middle participle, nominative masculine singular - going out", "*ēulizeto*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd person singular - he was lodging", "*oros*": "accusative neuter singular - mountain/hill", "*kaloumenon*": "present passive participle, accusative neuter singular - being called", "*Elaiōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of Olives" }, "variants": { "*ēn*": "was/existed", "*de*": "and/but/now", "*hēmeras*": "days/daytime", "*hierō*": "temple/sanctuary", "*didaskōn*": "teaching/instructing", "*nyktas*": "nights/nighttime", "*exerchomenos*": "going out/departing", "*ēulizeto*": "was lodging/was spending the night/was staying", "*oros*": "mountain/hill/mount", "*kaloumenon*": "being called/named", "*Elaiōn*": "of Olives/Olivet" } }
  • Matt 5:1-2 : 1 { "verseID": "Matthew.5.1", "source": "¶Ἰδὼν δὲ τοὺς ὄχλους, ἀνέβη εἰς τὸ ὄρος: καὶ καθίσαντος αὐτοῦ, προσῆλθον αὐτῷ οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ:", "text": "*Idōn* *de* the *ochlous*, *anebē* to the *oros*: and *kathisantos* *autou*, *prosēlthon* to-him the *mathētai* of-him:", "grammar": { "*Idōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having seen/seeing", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*ochlous*": "accusative masculine plural - crowds/multitudes", "*anebē*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - went up/ascended", "*oros*": "accusative neuter singular - mountain/hill", "*kathisantos*": "aorist active participle, genitive masculine singular - having sat down", "*autou*": "genitive masculine singular - of him/his", "*prosēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - came to/approached", "*mathētai*": "nominative masculine plural - disciples/students" }, "variants": { "*Idōn*": "seeing/perceiving/noticing", "*de*": "but/and/moreover", "*oros*": "mountain/hill/elevated area", "*mathētai*": "disciples/students/followers" } } 2 { "verseID": "Matthew.5.2", "source": "Καὶ ἀνοίξας τὸ στόμα αὐτοῦ, ἐδίδασκεν αὐτοὺς, λέγων,", "text": "And *anoixas* the *stoma* of-him, *edidasken* them, *legōn*,", "grammar": { "*anoixas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having opened", "*stoma*": "accusative neuter singular - mouth", "*edidasken*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was teaching [continuous action]", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying" }, "variants": { "*stoma*": "mouth/opening/utterance", "*edidasken*": "was teaching/instructing/explaining [continuous action]" } }
  • John 8:20 : 20 { "verseID": "John.8.20", "source": "Ταῦτα τὰ ῥήματα ἐλάλησεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἐν τῷ γαζοφυλακίῳ, διδάσκων ἐν τῷ ἱερῷ: καὶ οὐδεὶς ἐπίασεν αὐτόν· ὅτι οὔπω ἐληλύθει ἡ ὥρα αὐτοῦ.", "text": "These the *rhēmata* *elalēsen* *Iēsous* in the *gazophylakiō*, *didaskōn* in the *hierō*: and no one *epiasen* him; because not yet had *elēlythei* the *hōra* of him.", "grammar": { "*rhēmata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - words/sayings", "*elalēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - spoke", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*gazophylakiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - treasury", "*didaskōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - teaching", "*hierō*": "dative, neuter, singular - temple", "*epiasen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - seized/arrested", "*elēlythei*": "pluperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - had come", "*hōra*": "nominative, feminine, singular - hour/time" }, "variants": { "*rhēmata*": "words/sayings/statements", "*elalēsen*": "spoke/said/uttered", "*gazophylakiō*": "treasury/offering box", "*didaskōn*": "teaching/instructing", "*epiasen*": "seized/arrested/took hold of", "*elēlythei*": "had come/arrived/reached", "*hōra*": "hour/time/appointed time" } }
  • Eccl 9:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Ecclesiastes.9.10", "source": "כֹּ֠ל אֲשֶׁ֨ר תִּמְצָ֧א יָֽדְךָ֛ לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת בְּכֹחֲךָ֖ עֲשֵׂ֑ה כִּי֩ אֵ֨ין מַעֲשֶׂ֤ה וְחֶשְׁבּוֹן֙ וְדַ֣עַת וְחָכְמָ֔ה בִּשְׁא֕וֹל אֲשֶׁ֥ר אַתָּ֖ה הֹלֵ֥ךְ שָֽׁמָּה׃", "text": "All that *timṣāʾ* *yādĕkā* to-*laʿăśôt* in-*kōḥăkā* *ʿăśēh*; for not *maʿăśeh* and-*ḥešbôn* and-*daʿat* and-*ḥokmâ* in-*šĕʾôl* that you *hōlēk* there.", "grammar": { "*timṣāʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you find", "*yādĕkā*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*laʿăśôt*": "verb, qal infinitive construct with preposition - to do", "*kōḥăkā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your strength", "*ʿăśēh*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - do", "*maʿăśeh*": "noun, masculine singular - work/deed", "*ḥešbôn*": "noun, masculine singular - reckoning/account", "*daʿat*": "noun, feminine singular - knowledge", "*ḥokmâ*": "noun, feminine singular - wisdom", "*šĕʾôl*": "noun, feminine singular - Sheol/grave", "*hōlēk*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - going" }, "variants": { "*timṣāʾ yādĕkā*": "your hand finds/you are able/you have opportunity", "*laʿăśôt*": "to do/to perform/to accomplish", "*kōḥăkā*": "your strength/your power/your ability", "*ʿăśēh*": "do/perform/accomplish", "*maʿăśeh*": "work/deed/activity/action", "*ḥešbôn*": "reckoning/account/reasoning/planning", "*daʿat*": "knowledge/understanding/perception", "*ḥokmâ*": "wisdom/skill/intelligence", "*šĕʾôl*": "Sheol/grave/realm of the dead", "*hōlēk šāmmâ*": "going there/headed there" } }
  • Jer 25:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.25.3", "source": "מִן־שְׁלֹ֣שׁ עֶשְׂרֵ֣ה שָׁנָ֡ה לְיֹאשִׁיָּ֣הוּ בֶן־אָמוֹן֩ מֶ֨לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֜ה וְעַ֣ד ׀ הַיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֗ה זֶ֚ה שָׁלֹ֤שׁ וְעֶשְׂרִים֙ שָׁנָ֔ה הָיָ֥ה דְבַר־יְהוָ֖ה אֵלָ֑י וָאֲדַבֵּ֧ר אֲלֵיכֶ֛ם אַשְׁכֵּ֥ים וְדַבֵּ֖ר וְלֹ֥א שְׁמַעְתֶּֽם׃", "text": "From thirteen *šānāh* to *Yōʾšiyyāhû* son of *ʾĀmôn* *melek* *Yĕhûdāh* and unto the day the this, this three and twenty *šānāh*, *hāyāh* *dĕbar*-*YHWH* unto me, and *wāʾădabbēr* unto you *ʾaškêm* and *dabbēr* and not *šĕmaʿtem*.", "grammar": { "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - year", "*Yōʾšiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Josiah", "*ʾĀmôn*": "proper noun - Amon", "*melek*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - king", "*Yĕhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*hāyāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd singular, masculine - came/happened", "*dĕbar*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - word of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*wāʾădabbēr*": "conjunction + verb, piel imperfect, 1st singular - and I spoke", "*ʾaškêm*": "verb, hiphil infinitive absolute - rising early", "*dabbēr*": "verb, piel infinitive absolute - speaking", "*šĕmaʿtem*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd plural - you heard/listened" }, "variants": { "*hāyāh*": "came/happened/existed", "*dĕbar*": "word/matter/thing of", "*ʾaškêm*": "rising early/persistently", "*šĕmaʿtem*": "heard/listened/obeyed" } }
  • Jer 44:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.44.4", "source": "וָאֶשְׁלַ֤ח אֲלֵיכֶם֙ אֶת־כָּל־עֲבָדַ֣י הַנְּבִיאִ֔ים הַשְׁכֵּ֥ים וְשָׁלֹ֖חַ לֵאמֹ֑ר אַל־נָ֣א תַעֲשׂ֗וּ אֵ֛ת דְּבַֽר־הַתֹּעֵבָ֥ה הַזֹּ֖את אֲשֶׁ֥ר שָׂנֵֽאתִי׃", "text": "And-*ʾešlaḥ* to-you *ʾet*-all-*ʿăbāday* the-*nebîʾîm* the-*haškēm* and-*šālōaḥ* *lēʾmōr* not-please *taʿăśû* *ʾēt* *debar*-the-*tôʿēbāh* the-this which *śānēʾtî*", "grammar": { "*ʾešlaḥ*": "imperfect consecutive verb, 1st singular - I sent", "*ʿăbāday*": "plural noun with possessive suffix, 1st singular - my servants", "*nebîʾîm*": "definite plural noun - prophets", "*haškēm*": "infinitive absolute, hiphil - rising early", "*šālōaḥ*": "infinitive absolute - sending", "*lēʾmōr*": "infinitive construct with preposition - saying", "*taʿăśû*": "imperfect verb, 2nd plural - you (shall) do", "*debar*": "construct noun - matter/thing of", "*tôʿēbāh*": "definite noun, feminine singular - abomination", "*śānēʾtî*": "perfect verb, 1st singular - I hated" }, "variants": { "*haškēm*": "rising early/being persistent", "*tôʿēbāh*": "abomination/detestable thing" } }
  • John 4:34 : 34 { "verseID": "John.4.34", "source": "Λέγει αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Ἐμὸν βρῶμά ἐστιν ἵνα ποιῶ τὸ θέλημα τοῦ πέμψαντός με, καὶ τελειώσω αὐτοῦ τὸ ἔργον.", "text": "*Legei* to-them the *Iēsous*, *Emon brōma estin hina poiō* the *thelēma* of-the one-*pempsantos* me, and *teleiōsō* of-him the *ergon*.", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - says/is saying", "αὐτοῖς": "dative, masculine, plural - to them", "ὁ Ἰησοῦς": "nominative, masculine, singular with article - Jesus/Yeshua", "*Emon*": "possessive adjective, nominative, neuter, singular - my", "*brōma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - food/nourishment", "*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*hina*": "conjunction introducing purpose/result clause - that/in order that", "*poiō*": "present, active, subjunctive, 1st person singular - I may do/I should do", "τὸ θέλημα": "accusative, neuter, singular with article - the will/desire", "τοῦ πέμψαντός": "genitive, masculine, singular with article + aorist, active, participle - of the one who sent", "με": "accusative, 1st person singular - me", "*teleiōsō*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 1st person singular - I may complete/finish", "αὐτοῦ": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his", "τὸ ἔργον": "accusative, neuter, singular with article - the work/deed" }, "variants": { "*brōma*": "food/nourishment/that which sustains", "*thelēma*": "will/desire/purpose/pleasure", "*teleiōsō*": "complete/finish/perfect/accomplish", "*ergon*": "work/deed/task/labor" } }