Verse 7
{ "verseID": "Psalms.45.7", "source": "כִּסְאֲךָ֣ אֱ֭לֹהִים עוֹלָ֣ם וָעֶ֑ד שֵׁ֥בֶט מִ֝ישֹׁ֗ר שֵׁ֣בֶט מַלְכוּתֶֽךָ׃", "text": "Your-*kisʾăkā* *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʿôlām* and-*ʿed* *šēbeṭ* *mîšōr* *šēbeṭ* your-*malkûtekā*", "grammar": { "*kisʾăkā*": "Masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your throne'", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "Masculine plural noun - 'God/gods'", "*ʿôlām*": "Masculine singular noun - 'eternity/forever'", "*ʿed*": "Masculine singular noun with prefixed waw conjunction - 'and perpetuity'", "*šēbeṭ*": "Masculine singular noun in construct - 'scepter/rod of'", "*mîšōr*": "Masculine singular noun - 'uprightness/equity'", "*malkûtekā*": "Feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your kingdom'" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine one", "*ʿôlām*": "eternal/forever/everlasting", "*ʿed*": "perpetuity/forever/continuing", "*šēbeṭ*": "scepter/rod/staff", "*mîšōr*": "uprightness/equity/righteousness" } }
Other Translations
GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk
Din trone, Gud, står fast for evig; et rettferdig septer er ditt kongerikes septer.
Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst
Du elsker rettferdighet og hater ondskap; derfor har Gud, din Gud, salvet deg med gledens olje fremfor dine følgesvenner.
Norsk King James
Du elsker rettferd og hater ondskap; derfor har Gud, din Gud, salvet deg med gledens olje fremfor dine venner.
Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866
Gud, din trone står til evig tid; ditt rikes septer er et rettferdig septer.
Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål
Din trone, Gud, står for evig og alltid; rettvishetens septer er ditt kongerikes septer.
Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611
Du elsker rettferdighet og hater urett; derfor har Gud, din Gud, salvet deg med gledens olje fremfor dine likemenn.
o3-mini KJV Norsk
Du elsker rettferdighet og avskyr ondskap; derfor har Gud, din Gud, salvet deg med frydens olje, høyere enn dine jevnaldrende.
En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)
Du elsker rettferdighet og hater urett; derfor har Gud, din Gud, salvet deg med gledens olje fremfor dine likemenn.
Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst
Din trone, Gud, er for evig og alltid. Rettferdighets kongestav er ditt rikes stav.
Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts
Your throne, O God, is forever and ever; the scepter of your kingdom is a scepter of righteousness.
GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024
Gud, din trone står til evig tid; rettferds septer er ditt kongelige septer.
Original Norsk Bibel 1866
Gud! din Throne (bliver) evindelig og altid; dit Riges Spiir er et ret Spiir.
King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)
Thou lovest righteousness, and hatest wickedness: therefore God, thy God, hath anointed thee with the oil of gladness above thy fellows.
KJV 1769 norsk
Du elsker rettferdighet og hater urettferdighet; derfor har Gud, din Gud, salvet deg med gledens olje fremfor dine likemenn.
KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk
You love righteousness and hate wickedness: therefore God, your God, has anointed you with the oil of gladness above your companions.
King James Version 1611 (Original)
Thou lovest righteousness, and hatest wickedness: therefore God, thy God, hath anointed thee with the oil of gladness above thy fellows.
Norsk oversettelse av Webster
Du har elsket rettferdighet og hatet urettferdighet. Derfor har Gud, din Gud, salvet deg med gledens olje fremfor dine likemenn.
Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation
Du har elsket rettferd og hatet urett, derfor har Gud, din Gud, salvet deg med gledens olje mer enn dine medsammarbeidende.
Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901
Du har elsket rettferdighet og hatet urettferdighet: Derfor har Gud, din Gud, salvet deg med gledens olje over dine medbrødre.
Norsk oversettelse av BBE
Du elsker rettferdighet og hater urettferdighet; derfor har Gud, din Gud, salvet deg med gledes olje fremfor dine medkonger.
Coverdale Bible (1535)
Thy seate (o God) endureth for euer: the cepter of thy kyngdome is a right cepter.
Geneva Bible (1560)
Thou louest righteousnes, and hatest wickednesse, because God, euen thy God hath anoynted thee with the oyle of gladnes aboue thy fellowes.
Bishops' Bible (1568)
Thou hast loued iustice and hated vngodlynesse: wherfore the Lorde euen thy Lorde hath annoynted thee with the oyle of gladnesse more then thy felowes.
Authorized King James Version (1611)
Thou lovest righteousness, and hatest wickedness: therefore God, thy God, hath anointed thee with the oil of gladness above thy fellows.
Webster's Bible (1833)
You have loved righteousness, and hated wickedness. Therefore God, your God, has anointed you with the oil of gladness above your fellows.
Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)
Thou hast loved righteousness and hatest wickedness, Therefore God, thy God, hath anointed thee, Oil of joy above thy companions.
American Standard Version (1901)
Thou hast loved righteousness, and hated wickedness: Therefore God, thy God, hath anointed thee With the oil of gladness above thy fellows.
Bible in Basic English (1941)
You have been a lover of righteousness and a hater of evil: and so God, your God, has put the oil of joy on your head, lifting you high over all other kings.
World English Bible (2000)
You have loved righteousness, and hated wickedness. Therefore God, your God, has anointed you with the oil of gladness above your fellows.
NET Bible® (New English Translation)
You love justice and hate evil. For this reason God, your God, has anointed you with the oil of joy, elevating you above your companions.
Referenced Verses
- Ps 33:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Psalms.33.5", "source": "אֹ֭הֵב צְדָקָ֣ה וּמִשְׁפָּ֑ט חֶ֥סֶד יְ֝הוָ֗ה מָלְאָ֥ה הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*ʾōhēb* *ṣədāqāh* and-*mišpāṭ* *ḥesed* *YHWH* *mālə'āh* the-*ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*ʾōhēb*": "qal participle, masculine singular - loving/one who loves", "*ṣədāqāh*": "feminine singular noun - righteousness", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*mišpāṭ*": "masculine singular noun - justice/judgment", "*ḥesed*": "masculine singular noun - lovingkindness/mercy", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*mālə'āh*": "qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - is full/filled", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the earth/land" }, "variants": { "*ʾōhēb*": "loving/one who loves", "*ṣədāqāh*": "righteousness/justice/rightness", "*mišpāṭ*": "justice/judgment/ordinance/legal decision", "*ḥesed*": "lovingkindness/steadfast love/mercy/faithfulness", "*mālə'āh*": "is full/is filled/abounds with", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground/territory" } }
- Heb 1:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Hebrews.1.9", "source": "Ἠγάπησας δικαιοσύνην, καὶ ἐμίσησας ἀνομίαν· διὰ τοῦτο ἔχρισέν σε ὁ Θεός, ὁ Θεός σου, ἔλαιον ἀγαλλιάσεως παρὰ τοὺς μετόχους σου.", "text": "You *ēgapēsas* *dikaiosynēn*, and *emisēsas* *anomian*; through this *echrisen* you the *Theos*, the *Theos* of you, with *elaion* of *agalliaseōs* beyond the *metochous* of you.", "grammar": { "*ēgapēsas*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd singular - loved", "*dikaiosynēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - righteousness", "*emisēsas*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd singular - hated", "*anomian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - lawlessness/iniquity", "*echrisen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - anointed", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*elaion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - oil", "*agalliaseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of gladness/joy", "*para*": "preposition + accusative - beyond/more than", "*metochous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - companions/partners" }, "variants": { "*dikaiosynēn*": "righteousness/justice", "*anomian*": "lawlessness/iniquity/unrighteousness", "*elaion agalliaseōs*": "oil of gladness/oil of exultation/oil of joy", "*metochous*": "companions/partners/fellows/associates" } }
- Ps 21:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Psalms.21.6", "source": "גָּד֣וֹל כְּ֭בוֹדוֹ בִּישׁוּעָתֶ֑ךָ ה֥וֹד וְ֝הָדָר תְּשַׁוֶּ֥ה עָלָֽיו׃", "text": "*gādôl* *kəbôdô* in-*yəšûʿātekā* *hôd* and-*hādār* *təšawweh* upon-him", "grammar": { "*gādôl*": "masculine singular adjective - great", "*kəbôdô*": "masculine singular noun 'glory' with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his glory", "*yəšûʿātekā*": "feminine singular noun 'salvation' with 2nd person masculine singular suffix + preposition bet - in your salvation", "*hôd*": "masculine singular noun - splendor", "*hādār*": "masculine singular noun + conjunction waw - and majesty", "*təšawweh*": "2nd person masculine singular Piel imperfect - you place/bestow", "upon-him": "preposition ʿal + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon him" }, "variants": { "*gādôl*": "great/exalted/magnificent", "*kəbôdô*": "glory/honor/dignity", "*yəšûʿātekā*": "salvation/deliverance/victory", "*hôd*": "splendor/majesty/glory", "*hādār*": "majesty/honor/splendor", "*təšawweh*": "place/set/bestow" } }
- Col 1:18-19 : 18 { "verseID": "Colossians.1.18", "source": "Καὶ αὐτός ἐστιν ἡ κεφαλὴ τοῦ σώματος, τῆς ἐκκλησίας: ὅς ἐστιν ἀρχή, πρωτότοκος ἐκ τῶν νεκρῶν· ἵνα γένηται ἐν πᾶσιν αὐτὸς πρωτεύων.", "text": "And he *estin* the *kephalē* of the *sōmatos*, of the *ekklēsias*: who *estin* *archē*, *prōtotokos* from the *nekrōn*; so that he might *genētai* in all things himself *prōteuōn*.", "grammar": { "*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*kephalē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - head", "*sōmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of body, possessive", "*ekklēsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of church/assembly, apposition", "*archē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - beginning/ruler", "*prōtotokos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - firstborn", "*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - dead ones, source", "*genētai*": "aorist, middle, subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might become", "*prōteuōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having first place" }, "variants": { "*kephalē*": "head/ruler/source", "*sōmatos*": "body/physical form", "*ekklēsias*": "church/assembly/congregation", "*archē*": "beginning/origin/ruler/first principle", "*prōtotokos*": "firstborn/preeminent one", "*nekrōn*": "dead ones/corpses", "*genētai*": "might become/be/come to be", "*prōteuōn*": "having first place/preeminent/holding supremacy" } } 19 { "verseID": "Colossians.1.19", "source": "Ὅτι ἐν αὐτῷ εὐδόκησεν πᾶν τὸ πλήρωμα κατοικῆσαι·", "text": "Because in him *eudokēsen* all the *plērōma* to *katoikēsai*;", "grammar": { "*eudokēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - was pleased", "*plērōma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - fullness", "*katoikēsai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to dwell" }, "variants": { "*eudokēsen*": "was pleased/thought good/was content", "*plērōma*": "fullness/completeness/that which fills", "*katoikēsai*": "to dwell/inhabit/reside permanently" } }
- Rom 8:29 : 29 { "verseID": "Romans.8.29", "source": "Ὅτι οὓς προέγνω, καὶ προώρισεν συμμόρφους τῆς εἰκόνος τοῦ Υἱοῦ αὐτοῦ, εἰς τὸ εἶναι αὐτὸν πρωτότοκον ἐν πολλοῖς ἀδελφοῖς.", "text": "Because those *hous proegnō*, also *proōrisen symmorphous tēs eikonos tou Huiou* of him, *eis to einai auton prōtotokon en pollois adelphois*.", "grammar": { "*Hoti*": "conjunction - because/that", "*hous*": "relative pronoun accusative masculine plural - whom", "*proegnō*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - he foreknew", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/and", "*proōrisen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - he predestined", "*symmorphous*": "accusative masculine plural - conformed to", "*tēs eikonos*": "genitive feminine singular - the image", "*tou Huiou*": "genitive masculine singular - of the Son", "*autou*": "genitive masculine 3rd person singular - of him", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - for/unto", "*to einai*": "articular infinitive - to be", "*auton*": "accusative masculine 3rd person singular - him", "*prōtotokon*": "accusative masculine singular - firstborn", "*en*": "preposition with dative - among", "*pollois*": "dative masculine plural - many", "*adelphois*": "dative masculine plural - brothers" }, "variants": { "*proegnō*": "foreknew/knew beforehand [completed action]", "*proōrisen*": "predestined/predetermined/marked out beforehand [completed action]", "*symmorphous*": "conformed to/having same form as/sharing likeness with", "*eikonos*": "image/likeness/representation", "*einai*": "to be/exist", "*prōtotokon*": "firstborn/preeminent one", "*adelphois*": "brothers/siblings/fellow believers" } }
- Eph 1:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Ephesians.1.3", "source": "Εὐλογητὸς ὁ Θεὸς καὶ Πατὴρ τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, ὁ εὐλογήσας ἡμᾶς ἐν πάσῃ εὐλογίᾳ πνευματικῇ ἐν τοῖς ἐπουρανίοις ἐν Χριστῷ:", "text": "*Eulogētos* the *Theos* and *Patēr* of the *Kyriou* of us *Iēsou Christou*, the one having *eulogēsas* us in every *eulogia pneumatikē* in the *epouraniois* in *Christō*:", "grammar": { "*Eulogētos*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - predicate", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - subject", "*Patēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - subject in apposition", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive", "*hēmōn*": "genitive, plural - possessive", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - apposition", "*eulogēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - attributive", "*hēmas*": "accusative, plural - direct object", "*pasē*": "dative, feminine, singular - attributive", "*eulogia*": "dative, feminine, singular - means/instrument", "*pneumatikē*": "dative, feminine, singular - attributive", "*epouraniois*": "dative, neuter, plural - location", "*Christō*": "dative, masculine, singular - sphere/location" }, "variants": { "*Eulogētos*": "blessed/worthy of praise", "*Theos*": "God/deity", "*Patēr*": "Father", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/master", "*Iēsou*": "Jesus", "*Christou*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*eulogēsas*": "blessed/bestowed favor upon", "*eulogia*": "blessing/benefit/praise", "*pneumatikē*": "spiritual/pertaining to the spirit", "*epouraniois*": "heavenly places/realms/things" } }
- Isa 61:1-3 : 1 { "verseID": "Isaiah.61.1", "source": "רוּחַ אֲדֹנָי יְהוִה עָלָי יַעַן מָשַׁח יְהוָה אֹתִי לְבַשֵּׂר עֲנָוִים שְׁלָחַנִי לַחֲבֹשׁ לְנִשְׁבְּרֵי־לֵב לִקְרֹא לִשְׁבוּיִם דְּרוֹר וְלַאֲסוּרִים פְּקַח־קוֹחַ", "text": "*Rûaḥ* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH* *ʿālāy* *yaʿan* *māšaḥ* *YHWH* *ʾōtî* *ləbaśśēr* *ʿănāwîm* *šəlāḥanî* *laḥăbōš* *lənišbərê-lēb* *liqrōʾ* *lišbûyîm* *dərôr* *wəlaʾăsûrîm* *pəqaḥ-qôaḥ*", "grammar": { "*Rûaḥ*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - spirit of", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun, masculine, plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʿālāy*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - upon me", "*yaʿan*": "conjunction - because", "*māšaḥ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he has anointed", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʾōtî*": "direct object marker with 1st person singular suffix - me", "*ləbaśśēr*": "preposition + verb, piel infinitive construct - to bring good news to", "*ʿănāwîm*": "noun, masculine plural - poor/afflicted/humble ones", "*šəlāḥanî*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - he has sent me", "*laḥăbōš*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - to bind up", "*lənišbərê-lēb*": "preposition + noun, niphal participle plural construct + noun - to broken-hearted", "*liqrōʾ*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - to proclaim", "*lišbûyîm*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - to captives", "*dərôr*": "noun, masculine singular - liberty/freedom", "*wəlaʾăsûrîm*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, qal passive participle masculine plural - and to prisoners", "*pəqaḥ-qôaḥ*": "noun combination - opening/release" }, "variants": { "*Rûaḥ*": "spirit/breath/wind", "*ʾădōnāy*": "my Lord/master/sovereign", "*yaʿan*": "because/on account of/since", "*māšaḥ*": "anointed/consecrated/appointed", "*ləbaśśēr*": "to bring good news/to announce/to proclaim good tidings", "*ʿănāwîm*": "poor/afflicted/humble/meek ones", "*laḥăbōš*": "to bind up/to heal/to bandage", "*lənišbərê-lēb*": "broken-hearted/crushed in spirit", "*dərôr*": "liberty/freedom/release", "*pəqaḥ-qôaḥ*": "opening/release/liberation" } } 2 { "verseID": "Isaiah.61.2", "source": "לִקְרֹא שְׁנַת־רָצוֹן לַיהוָה וְיוֹם נָקָם לֵאלֹהֵינוּ לְנַחֵם כָּל־אֲבֵלִים", "text": "*liqrōʾ* *šənat-rāṣôn* *laYHWH* *wəyôm* *nāqām* *lēʾlōhênû* *lənaḥēm* *kol-ʾăbēlîm*", "grammar": { "*liqrōʾ*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - to proclaim", "*šənat-rāṣôn*": "noun, feminine singular construct + noun, masculine singular - year of favor", "*laYHWH*": "preposition + proper noun, divine name - for YHWH", "*wəyôm*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and day of", "*nāqām*": "noun, masculine singular - vengeance", "*lēʾlōhênû*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person plural suffix - for our God", "*lənaḥēm*": "preposition + verb, piel infinitive construct - to comfort", "*kol-ʾăbēlîm*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine plural - all mourners" }, "variants": { "*šənat-rāṣôn*": "year of favor/acceptable year/year of grace", "*nāqām*": "vengeance/retribution/vindication", "*lənaḥēm*": "to comfort/to console/to give solace", "*ʾăbēlîm*": "mourners/those who grieve/those in mourning" } } 3 { "verseID": "Isaiah.61.3", "source": "לָשׂוּם לַאֲבֵלֵי צִיּוֹן לָתֵת לָהֶם פְּאֵר תַּחַת אֵפֶר שֶׁמֶן שָׂשׂוֹן תַּחַת אֵבֶל מַעֲטֵה תְהִלָּה תַּחַת רוּחַ כֵּהָה וְקֹרָא לָהֶם אֵילֵי הַצֶּדֶק מַטַּע יְהוָה לְהִתְפָּאֵר", "text": "*lāśûm* *laʾăbēlê* *ṣiyyôn* *lātēt* *lāhem* *pəʾēr* *taḥat* *ʾēper* *šemen* *śāśôn* *taḥat* *ʾēbel* *maʿăṭēh* *təhillāh* *taḥat* *rûaḥ* *kēhāh* *wəqōrāʾ* *lāhem* *ʾêlê* *haṣṣedeq* *maṭṭaʿ* *YHWH* *ləhitpāʾēr*", "grammar": { "*lāśûm*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - to appoint/place", "*laʾăbēlê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - for mourners of", "*ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun - Zion", "*lātēt*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - to give", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*pəʾēr*": "noun, masculine singular - headdress/garland/beauty", "*taḥat*": "preposition - instead of", "*ʾēper*": "noun, masculine singular - ashes", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular construct - oil of", "*śāśôn*": "noun, masculine singular - gladness", "*taḥat*": "preposition - instead of", "*ʾēbel*": "noun, masculine singular - mourning", "*maʿăṭēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - garment/cloak of", "*təhillāh*": "noun, feminine singular - praise", "*taḥat*": "preposition - instead of", "*rûaḥ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - spirit of", "*kēhāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - dim/faint/failing", "*wəqōrāʾ*": "conjunction + verb, pual perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and they will be called", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*ʾêlê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - oaks/terebinths of", "*haṣṣedeq*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the righteousness", "*maṭṭaʿ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - planting of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ləhitpāʾēr*": "preposition + verb, hitpael infinitive construct - to glorify himself" }, "variants": { "*lāśûm*": "to appoint/to place/to establish", "*pəʾēr*": "headdress/garland/turban/beauty/ornament", "*taḥat*": "instead of/in place of/underneath", "*ʾēper*": "ashes/dust", "*šemen*": "oil/fatness", "*śāśôn*": "gladness/joy/rejoicing", "*ʾēbel*": "mourning/grief", "*maʿăṭēh*": "garment/cloak/covering", "*təhillāh*": "praise/glory/song of praise", "*rûaḥ*": "spirit/breath/wind", "*kēhāh*": "dim/faint/failing/despondent", "*ʾêlê*": "oaks/terebinths/mighty trees", "*haṣṣedeq*": "righteousness/justice", "*maṭṭaʿ*": "planting/plantation/plant", "*ləhitpāʾēr*": "to glorify himself/to display his beauty/to show his splendor" } }
- Luke 4:18-21 : 18 { "verseID": "Luke.4.18", "source": "Πνεῦμα Κυρίου ἐπʼ ἐμέ, οὗ εἵνεκεν ἔχρισέν με εὐαγγελίσασθαι πτωχοῖς· ἀπέσταλκέν με ἰάσασθαι τοὺς συντετριμμένους τὴν καρδίαν, κηρύξαι αἰχμαλώτοις ἄφεσιν, καὶ τυφλοῖς ἀνάβλεψιν, ἀποστεῖλαι τεθραυσμένους ἐν ἀφέσει,", "text": "*Pneuma Kyriou* upon me, of which *heineken echrisen* me *euangelisasthai ptōchois*; *apestalken* me *iasasthai* the *syntetrimmenous* the *kardian*, *kēryxai aichmalōtois aphesin*, and to *typhlois anablepsin*, *aposteilai tethrausmenous* in *aphesei*,", "grammar": { "*Pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord", "*heineken*": "preposition - because of/for this reason", "*echrisen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - anointed", "*euangelisasthai*": "aorist, middle, infinitive - to proclaim good news", "*ptōchois*": "dative, masculine, plural - poor", "*apestalken*": "perfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - has sent", "*iasasthai*": "aorist, middle, infinitive - to heal", "*syntetrimmenous*": "perfect, passive, participle, accusative, masculine, plural - having been broken/crushed", "*kardian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - heart", "*kēryxai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to proclaim", "*aichmalōtois*": "dative, masculine, plural - captives/prisoners", "*aphesin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - release/forgiveness", "*typhlois*": "dative, masculine, plural - blind", "*anablepsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - recovery of sight", "*aposteilai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to send away", "*tethrausmenous*": "perfect, passive, participle, accusative, masculine, plural - having been oppressed/bruised", "*aphesei*": "dative, feminine, singular - release/liberty" }, "variants": { "*echrisen*": "anointed/consecrated", "*euangelisasthai*": "to proclaim good news/evangelize", "*apestalken*": "has sent/dispatched/commissioned", "*iasasthai*": "to heal/cure", "*syntetrimmenous*": "having been broken/crushed/shattered", "*aphesin*": "release/forgiveness/liberty", "*anablepsin*": "recovery of sight/seeing again", "*tethrausmenous*": "having been oppressed/bruised/broken" } } 19 { "verseID": "Luke.4.19", "source": "Κηρύξαι ἐνιαυτὸν Κυρίου δεκτόν.", "text": "*Kēryxai eniauton Kyriou dekton*.", "grammar": { "*Kēryxai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to proclaim", "*eniauton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - year", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord", "*dekton*": "accusative, masculine, singular, adjective - acceptable/favorable" }, "variants": { "*Kēryxai*": "to proclaim/announce/herald", "*eniauton*": "year/yearly cycle", "*dekton*": "acceptable/favorable/welcome" } } 20 { "verseID": "Luke.4.20", "source": "Καὶ πτύξας τὸ βιβλίον, ἀποδοὺς τῷ ὑπηρέτῃ, ἐκάθισεν. Καὶ πάντων ἐν τῇ συναγωγῇ οἱ ὀφθαλμοὶ ἦσαν ἀτενίζοντες αὐτῷ.", "text": "And *ptyxas* the *biblion*, *apodous* to the *hypēretē*, *ekathisen*. And of all in the *synagōgē* the *ophthalmoi* were *atenizontes* upon him.", "grammar": { "*ptyxas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having rolled up", "*biblion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - scroll/book", "*apodous*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having given back", "*hypēretē*": "dative, masculine, singular - attendant/assistant", "*ekathisen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - sat down", "*synagōgē*": "dative, feminine, singular - synagogue", "*ophthalmoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - eyes", "*atenizontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - gazing intently" }, "variants": { "*ptyxas*": "having rolled up/closed/folded", "*apodous*": "having given back/returned", "*hypēretē*": "attendant/assistant/helper", "*atenizontes*": "gazing intently/fixing eyes upon/looking steadfastly" } } 21 { "verseID": "Luke.4.21", "source": "Ἤρξατο δὲ λέγειν πρὸς αὐτοὺς, ὅτι Σήμερον πεπλήρωται ἡ γραφὴ αὕτη ἐν τοῖς ὠσὶν ὑμῶν.", "text": "*Ērxato de legein pros* them, *hoti Sēmeron peplērōtai* the *graphē hautē* in the *ōsin* of you.", "grammar": { "*Ērxato*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - began", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*legein*": "present, active, infinitive - to say/speak", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*Sēmeron*": "adverb - today", "*peplērōtai*": "perfect, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - has been fulfilled", "*graphē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - scripture/writing", "*hautē*": "nominative, feminine, singular, demonstrative pronoun - this", "*ōsin*": "dative, neuter, plural - ears" }, "variants": { "*Ērxato*": "began/commenced", "*peplērōtai*": "has been fulfilled/completed/accomplished", "*graphē*": "scripture/writing/passage" } }
- John 3:34 : 34 { "verseID": "John.3.34", "source": "Ὃν γὰρ ἀπέστειλεν ὁ Θεός τὰ ῥήματα τοῦ Θεοῦ λαλεῖ: οὐ γὰρ ἐκ μέτρου δίδωσιν ὁ Θεὸς τὸ Πνεῦμα.", "text": "For whom *apesteilen ho Theos ta rhēmata tou Theou lalei*: for not *ek metrou didōsin ho Theos to Pneuma*.", "grammar": { "*Hon*": "relative pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - whom", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*apesteilen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - sent", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*rhēmata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - words/sayings", "*lalei*": "present, 3rd singular - speaks", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/by", "*metrou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - measure", "*didōsin*": "present, 3rd singular - gives", "*Pneuma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Spirit" }, "variants": { "*apesteilen*": "sent/commissioned/dispatched", "*rhēmata*": "words/sayings/utterances", "*ek metrou*": "by measure/with limitation", "*Pneuma*": "Spirit/spirit" } }
- John 20:17 : 17 { "verseID": "John.20.17", "source": "Λέγει αὐτῇ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Μή μου ἅπτου· οὔπω γὰρ ἀναβέβηκα πρὸς τὸν Πατέρα μου: πορεύου δὲ πρὸς τοὺς ἀδελφούς μου, καὶ εἰπὲ αὐτοῖς, Ἀναβαίνω πρὸς τὸν Πατέρα μου, καὶ Πατέρα ὑμῶν· καὶ Θεόν μου, καὶ Θεὸν ὑμῶν.", "text": "*Legei* to her the *Iesous*, Not of me *haptou*; not yet for I have *anabebeka pros* the *Patera* of me: *poreuou* but *pros* the *adelphous* of me, and *eipe* to them, I *anabaino pros* the *Patera* of me, and *Patera* of you; and *Theon* of me, and *Theon* of you.", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - says/is saying", "*Iesous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*haptou*": "present middle imperative 2nd person singular - touch/cling to", "*anabebeka*": "perfect active indicative 1st person singular - I have ascended/gone up", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward", "*Patera*": "accusative masculine singular - Father", "*poreuou*": "present middle imperative 2nd person singular - go/proceed", "*adelphous*": "accusative masculine plural - brothers/brethren", "*eipe*": "aorist active imperative 2nd person singular - tell/say", "*anabaino*": "present active indicative 1st person singular - I am ascending/going up", "*Theon*": "accusative masculine singular - God" }, "variants": { "*Legei*": "says/tells/speaks", "*haptou*": "touch/cling to/hold on to", "*anabebeka*": "have ascended/gone up (completed action with present effect)", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*Patera*": "Father", "*poreuou*": "go/proceed/journey", "*adelphous*": "brothers/brethren/fellow believers", "*eipe*": "tell/say (command)", "*anabaino*": "am ascending/going up (present, ongoing)", "*Theon*": "God/Deity" } }
- Acts 2:28 : 28 { "verseID": "Acts.2.28", "source": "Ἐγνώρισάς μοι ὁδοὺς ζωῆς· πληρώσεις με εὐφροσύνης μετὰ τοῦ προσώπου σου.", "text": "*Egnōrisas* to me *hodous zōēs*; *plērōseis* me *euphrosunēs* with the *prosōpou* of you.", "grammar": { "*Egnōrisas*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person singular - you made known", "*hodous*": "accusative, feminine, plural - ways/paths", "*zōēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of life", "*plērōseis*": "future active indicative, 2nd person singular - you will fill", "*euphrosunēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of joy/gladness", "*prosōpou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - face/presence" }, "variants": { "*Egnōrisas*": "made known/revealed/showed", "*hodous*": "ways/paths/roads", "*zōēs*": "life/existence", "*plērōseis*": "will fill/make full/complete", "*euphrosunēs*": "joy/gladness/happiness", "*prosōpou*": "face/countenance/presence" } }
- Luke 13:27 : 27 { "verseID": "Luke.13.27", "source": "Καὶ ἐρεῖ, Λέγω ὑμῖν, οὐκ οἶδα ὑμᾶς πόθεν ἐστέ· ἀπόστητε ἀπʼ ἐμοῦ, πάντες οἱ ἐργάται τῆς ἀδικίας.", "text": "And *erei*, *Legō* to you, not *oida* you from where you are; *apostēte* from me, all the *ergatai* of the *adikias*.", "grammar": { "*erei*": "future, active, indicative, 3rd singular - he will say", "*Legō*": "present, active, indicative, 1st singular - I say/tell", "*oida*": "perfect, active, indicative, 1st singular - I know", "*apostēte*": "aorist imperative, active, 2nd plural - depart", "*ergatai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - workers", "*adikias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of unrighteousness" }, "variants": { "*erei*": "he will say/tell/speak", "*oida*": "I know/recognize/am acquainted with", "*apostēte*": "depart/go away/leave", "*ergatai*": "workers/laborers/doers", "*adikias*": "of unrighteousness/injustice/iniquity" } }
- John 1:16 : 16 { "verseID": "John.1.16", "source": "Καὶ ἐκ τοῦ πληρώματος αὐτοῦ ἡμεῖς πάντες ἐλάβομεν, καὶ χάριν ἀντὶ χάριτος.", "text": "And from the *plērōmatos autou hēmeis pantes elabomen*, and *charin anti charitos*.", "grammar": { "*plērōmatos*": "genitive neuter singular of *plērōma* - of fullness", "*autou*": "genitive masculine singular pronoun - of him/his", "*hēmeis*": "nominative 1st person plural pronoun - we", "*pantes*": "nominative masculine plural - all", "*elabomen*": "aorist active indicative 1st person plural of *lambanō* - we received", "*charin*": "accusative feminine singular - grace", "*anti*": "preposition with genitive - instead of/in place of", "*charitos*": "genitive feminine singular - of grace" }, "variants": { "*plērōmatos*": "fullness/completeness/abundance", "*elabomen*": "we received/took/obtained", "*charin anti charitos*": "grace upon grace/grace for grace/grace in place of grace" } }
- Matt 3:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Matthew.3.15", "source": "Ἀποκριθεὶς δὲ ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτόν, Ἄφες ἄρτι: οὕτως γὰρ πρέπον ἐστὶν ἡμῖν πληρῶσαι πᾶσαν δικαιοσύνην. Τότε ἀφίησιν αὐτόν.", "text": "*Apokritheis* *de* the *Iēsous* *eipen* *pros* him, *Aphes* *arti*: *houtōs* *gar* *prepon* *estin* for us *plērōsai* all *dikaiosynēn*. *Tote* *aphiēsin* him.", "grammar": { "*Apokritheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - answering/having answered", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward", "*Aphes*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - permit/allow", "*arti*": "temporal adverb - now/at present", "*houtōs*": "demonstrative adverb - thus/in this way", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*prepon*": "present active participle, nominative, neuter, singular - fitting/proper", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*plērōsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to fulfill/complete", "*dikaiosynēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - righteousness", "*Tote*": "temporal adverb - then", "*aphiēsin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - permits/allows" }, "variants": { "*Apokritheis*": "answering/having answered/responding", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/declared", "*Aphes*": "permit/allow/let", "*arti*": "now/at present/at this time", "*houtōs*": "thus/in this way/so", "*prepon*": "fitting/proper/appropriate", "*plērōsai*": "to fulfill/to complete/to accomplish", "*dikaiosynēn*": "righteousness/justice/rightness", "*aphiēsin*": "permits/allows/lets" } }
- Matt 7:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Matthew.7.23", "source": "Καὶ τότε ὁμολογήσω αὐτοῖς, ὅτι οὐδέποτε ἔγνων ὑμᾶς: ἀποχωρεῖτε ἀπʼ ἐμοῦ, οἱ ἐργαζόμενοι τὴν ἀνομίαν.", "text": "And *tote homologēsō autois*, that *oudepote egnōn hymas*: *apochōreite ap' emou*, the *ergazomenoi tēn anomian*.", "grammar": { "*tote*": "temporal adverb - then/at that time", "*homologēsō*": "future active indicative, 1st person singular - I will confess/declare", "*autois*": "dative plural masculine - to them", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*oudepote*": "temporal adverb - never", "*egnōn*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I knew", "*hymas*": "accusative plural - you", "*apochōreite*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - depart", "*ap'*": "preposition with genitive - from", "*emou*": "genitive singular - me", "*hoi ergazomenoi*": "nominative plural masculine present middle participle - the ones working", "*tēn anomian*": "accusative singular feminine - the lawlessness" }, "variants": { "*homologēsō*": "will confess/will declare openly/will acknowledge", "*oudepote*": "never/at no time", "*egnōn*": "knew/recognized/acknowledged [intimate knowledge]", "*apochōreite*": "depart/go away/withdraw", "*ergazomenoi*": "working/practicing/doing/performing", "*anomian*": "lawlessness/iniquity/wickedness/violation of law" } }
- Ps 89:20 : 20 { "verseID": "Psalms.89.20", "source": "אָז דִּבַּרְתָּ־בְחָזוֹן לַחֲסִידֶיךָ וַתֹּאמֶר שִׁוִּיתִי עֵזֶר עַל־גִּבּוֹר הֲרִימוֹתִי בָחוּר מֵעָם", "text": "Then you-*dibbartā*-in-*ḥāzôn* to-*ḥăsîdeykā* and-*tōʾmer*: I-*šiwwîtî* *ʿēzer* upon-*gibbôr*; I-*hărîmôtî* *bāḥûr* from-*ʿām*", "grammar": { "*ʾāz*": "adverb - then/at that time", "*dibbartā*": "verb, piel perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you spoke", "*bᵉ-ḥāzôn*": "preposition + noun - in vision", "*la-ḥăsîdeykā*": "preposition + noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to your faithful ones", "*wa-tōʾmer*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive 2nd person masculine singular - and you said", "*šiwwîtî*": "verb, piel perfect 1st person singular - I have placed", "*ʿēzer*": "noun, masculine singular - help", "*ʿal-gibbôr*": "preposition + adjective/noun - upon a mighty one", "*hărîmôtî*": "verb, hiphil perfect 1st person singular - I have exalted", "*bāḥûr*": "noun, masculine singular - chosen/young man", "*mē-ʿām*": "preposition + noun - from people" }, "variants": { "*dibbartā*": "you spoke/said", "*ḥāzôn*": "vision/revelation", "*ḥăsîdeykā*": "your faithful ones/godly ones/saints", "*šiwwîtî*": "I have placed/set/laid", "*ʿēzer*": "help/assistance", "*gibbôr*": "mighty one/warrior/hero", "*hărîmôtî*": "I have exalted/lifted up", "*bāḥûr*": "chosen one/young man", "*ʿām*": "people/nation" } }
- Ps 89:26 : 26 { "verseID": "Psalms.89.26", "source": "וְשַׂמְתִּי בַיָּם יָדוֹ וּבַנְּהָרוֹת יְמִינוֹ", "text": "And-I-will-*śamtî* in-the-*yām* *yādô* and-in-the-*nᵉhārôt* *yᵉmînô*", "grammar": { "*wᵉ-śamtî*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect 1st person singular - and I will set", "*ba-yyām*": "preposition + definite article + noun - in the sea", "*yādô*": "noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*û-ba-nnᵉhārôt*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, feminine plural - and in the rivers", "*yᵉmînô*": "noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his right hand" }, "variants": { "*śamtî*": "I will set/place/put", "*yām*": "sea/ocean", "*yādô*": "his hand/power", "*nᵉhārôt*": "rivers/streams", "*yᵉmînô*": "his right hand [symbol of power]" } }
- Ps 99:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Psalms.99.4", "source": "וְעֹ֥ז מֶלֶךְ֮ מִשְׁפָּ֢ט אָ֫הֵ֥ב אַ֭תָּה כּוֹנַ֣נְתָּ מֵישָׁרִ֑ים מִשְׁפָּ֥ט וּ֝צְדָקָ֗ה בְּיַעֲקֹ֤ב ׀ אַתָּ֬ה עָשִֽׂיתָ׃", "text": "*wə-ʿōz* *meleḵ* *mišpāṭ* *ʾāhēḇ* *ʾattāh* *kônantā* *mêšārîm* *mišpāṭ* *û-ṣədāqāh* in-*yaʿăqōḇ* *ʾattāh* *ʿāśîtā*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿōz*": "conjunction + common noun, masculine singular construct - and strength of", "*meleḵ*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - king", "*mišpāṭ*": "common noun, masculine singular - judgment/justice", "*ʾāhēḇ*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - loves", "*ʾattāh*": "personal pronoun, 2nd person masculine singular - you", "*kônantā*": "polel perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you established", "*mêšārîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - equity/uprightness", "*mišpāṭ*": "common noun, masculine singular - judgment/justice", "*û-ṣədāqāh*": "conjunction + common noun, feminine singular - and righteousness", "*yaʿăqōḇ*": "proper noun - Jacob/Israel, with preposition *bə* - in", "*ʾattāh*": "personal pronoun, 2nd person masculine singular - you", "*ʿāśîtā*": "qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you have done/made" }, "variants": { "*ʿōz*": "strength/might/power", "*mišpāṭ*": "justice/judgment/ordinance/right", "*ʾāhēḇ*": "loves/is fond of", "*kônantā*": "established/set up/prepared", "*mêšārîm*": "equity/uprightness/fairness/righteousness" } }
- Ps 101:3-4 : 3 { "verseID": "Psalms.101.3", "source": "לֹֽא־אָשִׁ֨ית ׀ לְנֶ֥גֶד עֵינַ֗י דְּֽבַר־בְּלִ֫יָּ֥עַל עֲשֹֽׂה־סֵטִ֥ים שָׂנֵ֑אתִי לֹ֖א יִדְבַּ֣ק בִּֽי׃", "text": "Not-I will *ʾāshît* before *ʿênay*-my *dəbar*-*bəliyyaʿal*. *ʿaśôh*-*sēṭîm* I *śānēʾtî*; not *yidbaq* to-me.", "grammar": { "*ʾāshît*": "Qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will set/place/put", "*ʿênay*": "dual noun with 1st person singular possessive suffix - my eyes", "*dəbar*": "masculine singular construct - word/thing/matter of", "*bəliyyaʿal*": "masculine noun - worthlessness/wickedness/destruction", "*ʿaśôh*": "Qal infinitive absolute - doing/making/working", "*sēṭîm*": "masculine plural noun - deviations/turning aside/apostasy", "*śānēʾtî*": "Qal perfect 1st person singular - I have hated", "*yidbaq*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - it will cling/adhere/stick" }, "variants": { "*ʾāshît*": "I will set/I will place/I will put", "*ʿênay*": "my eyes/my sight/my perception", "*dəbar*": "word/matter/thing/affair", "*bəliyyaʿal*": "worthlessness/wickedness/evil/destruction/Belial", "*ʿaśôh*": "doing/practicing/committing", "*sēṭîm*": "turning aside/deviations/apostasies/those who turn aside", "*śānēʾtî*": "I have hated/I hate/I despise", "*yidbaq*": "it will cling/it will adhere/it will attach itself" } } 4 { "verseID": "Psalms.101.4", "source": "לֵבָ֣ב עִ֭קֵּשׁ יָס֣וּר מִמֶּ֑נִּי רָ֝֗ע לֹ֣א אֵדָֽע׃", "text": "*Lēbāb* *ʿiqqēsh* will *yāsûr* from-me; *rāʿ* not will-I *ʾēdāʿ*.", "grammar": { "*Lēbāb*": "masculine singular noun - heart/mind/inner self", "*ʿiqqēsh*": "masculine singular adjective - twisted/crooked/perverse", "*yāsûr*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - it will depart/turn aside", "*rāʿ*": "masculine singular adjective/noun - evil/wickedness/badness", "*ʾēdāʿ*": "Qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will know/recognize/acknowledge" }, "variants": { "*Lēbāb*": "heart/mind/inner self/will", "*ʿiqqēsh*": "perverse/twisted/crooked/distorted", "*yāsûr*": "will depart/shall turn away/will leave", "*rāʿ*": "evil/wickedness/bad person/misery", "*ʾēdāʿ*": "I will know/I will acknowledge/I will recognize/I will have anything to do with" } }
- Ps 101:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Psalms.101.8", "source": "לַבְּקָרִ֗ים אַצְמִ֥ית כָּל־רִשְׁעֵי־אָ֑רֶץ לְהַכְרִ֥ית מֵֽעִיר־יְ֝הוָ֗ה כָּל־פֹּ֥עֲלֵי אָֽוֶן׃", "text": "At the *bĕqārîm* I will *ʾaṣmît* all-*rishʿê*-*ʾāreṣ*, to *hakhrit* from *ʿîr*-*YHWH* all-*pōʿălê* *ʾāwen*.", "grammar": { "*bĕqārîm*": "masculine plural noun with prefix lā- (to/at) - mornings", "*ʾaṣmît*": "Hiphil imperfect 1st person singular - I will destroy/cut off/silence", "*rishʿê*": "masculine plural construct - wicked ones of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun - land/earth", "*hakhrit*": "Hiphil infinitive construct with preposition lĕ- (to/for) - to cut off/destroy", "*ʿîr*": "feminine singular construct - city of", "*YHWH*": "divine name, tetragrammaton", "*pōʿălê*": "masculine plural construct - workers/doers of", "*ʾāwen*": "masculine singular noun - iniquity/wickedness/trouble" }, "variants": { "*bĕqārîm*": "mornings/every morning/at dawn", "*ʾaṣmît*": "I will destroy/I will cut off/I will silence/I will put an end to", "*rishʿê*": "wicked ones/evildoers/guilty ones", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/earth/country/ground", "*hakhrit*": "to cut off/to destroy/to eliminate/to root out", "*ʿîr*": "city/town/settlement", "*pōʿălê*": "workers of/doers of/practitioners of", "*ʾāwen*": "iniquity/wickedness/trouble/idolatry" } }
- Lev 8:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.12", "source": "וַיִּצֹק֙ מִשֶּׁ֣מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָ֔ה עַ֖ל רֹ֣אשׁ אַהֲרֹ֑ן וַיִּמְשַׁ֥ח אֹת֖וֹ לְקַדְּשֽׁוֹ׃", "text": "*wa-yiṣōq mi-šemen ha-mišḥâ ʿal rōʾš ʾahărōn wa-yimšaḥ ʾōtô lə-qaddəšô*", "grammar": { "*wa-yiṣōq*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he poured", "*mi-šemen*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from oil of", "*ha-mišḥâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the anointing", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on/upon", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - head of", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*wa-yimšaḥ*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he anointed", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*lə-qaddəšô*": "preposition + infinitive construct, piel with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to sanctify him" }, "variants": { "*wa-yiṣōq*": "and he poured/and he poured out", "*šemen ha-mišḥâ*": "anointing oil/oil of consecration", "*lə-qaddəšô*": "to sanctify him/to consecrate him/to make him holy" } }
- 1 Sam 16:13 : 13 { "verseID": "1_Samuel.16.13", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֨ח שְׁמוּאֵ֜ל אֶת־קֶ֣רֶן הַשֶּׁ֗מֶן וַיִּמְשַׁ֣ח אֹתוֹ֮ בְּקֶ֣רֶב אֶחָיו֒ וַתִּצְלַ֤ח רֽוּחַ־יְהוָה֙ אֶל־דָּוִ֔ד מֵהַיּ֥וֹם הַה֖וּא וָמָ֑עְלָה וַיָּ֣קָם שְׁמוּאֵ֔ל וַיֵּ֖לֶךְ הָרָמָֽתָה׃", "text": "And *wə-yiqqaḥ* *Šəmûʾēl* *qeren haššemen* and *wə-yimšaḥ* him in the *qereb* of his brothers. And *wə-tiṣlaḥ* *rûaḥ-Yəhwāh* to *Dāwid* from that *hayyôm* and upward. And *wə-yāqom* *Šəmûʾēl* and *wə-yēlek* to *hārāmātâ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yiqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*Šəmûʾēl*": "proper noun - Samuel", "*qeren haššemen*": "construct phrase - horn of the oil", "*wə-yimšaḥ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he anointed", "*qereb*": "noun, masculine singular construct - midst", "*wə-tiṣlaḥ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it rushed/came mightily", "*rûaḥ-Yəhwāh*": "construct phrase - Spirit of YHWH", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*hayyôm*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the day", "*wə-yāqom*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he arose", "*wə-yēlek*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went", "*hārāmātâ*": "definite article + proper noun, directional he - to Ramah" }, "variants": { "*qeren*": "horn/container/power", "*wə-tiṣlaḥ*": "rushed upon/came mightily/prospered upon", "*qereb*": "midst/among/inside" } }
- 1 Kgs 1:39-40 : 39 { "verseID": "1 Kings.1.39", "source": "וַיִּקַּח֩ צָד֨וֹק הַכֹּהֵ֜ן אֶת־קֶ֤רֶן הַשֶּׁ֙מֶן֙ מִן־הָאֹ֔הֶל וַיִּמְשַׁ֖ח אֶת־שְׁלֹמֹ֑ה וַֽיִּתְקְעוּ֙ בַּשּׁוֹפָ֔ר וַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙ כָּל־הָעָ֔ם יְחִ֖י הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹֽה׃", "text": "*wa-yiqqaḥ* *ṣādôq* the-*kōhēn* *ʾet*-*qeren* the-*šemen* from-the-*ʾōhel* *wa-yimšaḥ* *ʾet*-*šəlōmōh* *wa-yitqəʿû* in-the-*šôp̄ār* *wa-yōʾmərû* all-the-*ʿām* *yəḥî* the-*melekh* *šəlōmōh*", "grammar": { "*wa-yiqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*ṣādôq*": "proper noun - Zadok", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular - priest", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*qeren*": "noun, feminine singular construct - horn of", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular - oil", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular - tent", "*wa-yimšaḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he anointed", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*wa-yitqəʿû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they blew", "*šôp̄ār*": "noun, masculine singular - ram's horn/trumpet", "*wa-yōʾmərû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they said", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular - people", "*yəḥî*": "qal jussive, 3rd masculine singular - may he live", "*melekh*": "noun, masculine singular - king" }, "variants": { "*wa-yiqqaḥ*": "and he took/received/obtained", "*qeren*": "horn/container", "*šemen*": "oil/anointing oil/olive oil", "*ʾōhel*": "tent/tabernacle/sacred tent", "*wa-yimšaḥ*": "and he anointed/consecrated", "*wa-yitqəʿû*": "and they blew/sounded", "*šôp̄ār*": "ram's horn/trumpet/ceremonial horn", "*ʿām*": "people/nation/crowd", "*yəḥî*": "may he live/long live/let live" } } 40 { "verseID": "1 Kings.1.40", "source": "וַיַּעֲל֤וּ כָל־הָעָם֙ אֽ͏ַחֲרָ֔יו וְהָעָם֙ מְחַלְּלִ֣ים בַּחֲלִלִ֔ים וּשְׂמֵחִ֖ים שִׂמְחָ֣ה גְדוֹלָ֑ה וַתִּבָּקַ֥ע הָאָ֖רֶץ בְּקוֹלָֽם׃", "text": "*wa-yaʿălû* all-the-*ʿām* after-him, and-the-*ʿām* *məḥalləlîm* in-*ḥălilîm* *û-śəmēḥîm* *śimḥâ* *ḡəḏôlâ* *wa-tibbāqaʿ* the-*ʾāreṣ* in-their-voice", "grammar": { "*wa-yaʿălû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they went up", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular - people", "*məḥalləlîm*": "piel participle, masculine plural - playing/piping", "*ḥălilîm*": "noun, masculine plural - flutes/pipes", "*û-śəmēḥîm*": "waw conjunctive + adjective, masculine plural - and rejoicing", "*śimḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular - joy/gladness", "*ḡəḏôlâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - great", "*wa-tibbāqaʿ*": "waw consecutive + niphal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it split/was split", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land/ground" }, "variants": { "*wa-yaʿălû*": "and they went up/ascended/followed", "*ʿām*": "people/nation/crowd", "*məḥalləlîm*": "playing/piping/making music", "*ḥălilîm*": "flutes/pipes/wind instruments", "*śimḥâ*": "joy/gladness/rejoicing", "*ḡəḏôlâ*": "great/large/loud", "*wa-tibbāqaʿ*": "and it split/was split/was rent", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground" } }
- 1 Kgs 19:16 : 16 { "verseID": "1_Kings.19.16", "source": "וְאֵת֙ יֵה֣וּא בֶן־נִמְשִׁ֔י תִּמְשַׁ֥ח לְמֶ֖לֶךְ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְאֶת־אֱלִישָׁ֤ע בֶּן־שָׁפָט֙ מֵאָבֵ֣ל מְחוֹלָ֔ה תִּמְשַׁ֥ח לְנָבִ֖יא תַּחְתֶּֽיךָ׃", "text": "And *ʾēt* *Yēhûʾ* son-*Nimšî* *timšaḥ* for *meleḵ* over-*Yiśrāʾēl* and *ʾet*-*ʾĔlîšāʿ* son-*Šāpāṭ* from *ʾĀḇēl* *Məḥôlâ* *timšaḥ* for *nāḇîʾ* *taḥteḵā*.", "grammar": { "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*Nimšî*": "proper noun - Nimshi", "*timšaḥ*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall anoint", "*meleḵ*": "noun masculine singular - king", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾĔlîšāʿ*": "proper noun - Elisha", "*Šāpāṭ*": "proper noun - Shaphat", "*ʾĀḇēl* *Məḥôlâ*": "proper noun - Abel Meholah", "*nāḇîʾ*": "noun masculine singular - prophet", "*taḥteḵā*": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - in your place" }, "variants": { "*timšaḥ*": "you shall anoint/you will anoint", "*ləmeleḵ*": "for king/as king", "*taḥteḵā*": "in your place/instead of you/as your successor" } }
- Ps 2:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Psalms.2.2", "source": "יִ֥תְיַצְּב֨וּ ׀ מַלְכֵי־אֶ֗רֶץ וְרוֹזְנִ֥ים נֽוֹסְדוּ־יָ֑חַד עַל־יְ֝הוָה וְעַל־מְשִׁיחֽוֹ", "text": "*yiṯyaṣṣəḇû* *malḵê*-*ʾereṣ* *wə-rôzənîm* *nôsəḏû*-*yāḥaḏ* *ʿal*-*YHWH* *wə-ʿal*-*məšîḥô*", "grammar": { "*yiṯyaṣṣəḇû*": "hithpael imperfect, 3rd person plural - they set themselves/take a stand", "*malḵê*": "construct masculine plural noun - kings of", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular noun - earth/land", "*wə-rôzənîm*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun - and rulers/princes", "*nôsəḏû*": "niphal perfect, 3rd person plural - they take counsel together/consult together", "*yāḥaḏ*": "adverb - together/unitedly", "*ʿal*": "preposition - against/upon", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD/Yahweh", "*wə-ʿal*": "conjunction + preposition - and against", "*məšîḥô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his anointed one" }, "variants": { "*yiṯyaṣṣəḇû*": "take a stand/set themselves/station themselves", "*rôzənîm*": "rulers/princes/potentates", "*nôsəḏû*": "consult together/take counsel together/conspire", "*məšîḥô*": "his anointed one/his messiah" } }
- Ps 11:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Psalms.11.7", "source": "כִּֽי־צַדִּ֣יק יְ֭הוָה צְדָק֣וֹת אָהֵ֑ב יָ֝שָׁ֗ר יֶחֱז֥וּ פָנֵֽימוֹ׃", "text": "For-*ṣaddîq* *YHWH*, *ṣəḏāqôṯ* *ʾāhēḇ*; *yāšār* *yeḥĕzû* *p̱ānêmô*.", "grammar": { "*ṣaddîq*": "conjunction + adjective, masculine singular - for righteous", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ṣəḏāqôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - righteous acts", "*ʾāhēḇ*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he loves", "*yāšār*": "adjective, masculine singular - upright", "*yeḥĕzû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will see/behold", "*p̱ānêmô*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his face" }, "variants": { "*ṣaddîq*": "righteous/just/righteous one", "*ṣəḏāqôṯ*": "righteous acts/righteous deeds/righteousness (plural form)", "*ʾāhēḇ*": "he loves/he delights in", "*yāšār*": "upright/straight/honest", "*yeḥĕzû*": "they will see/behold/look upon", "*p̱ānêmô*": "his face/his presence/his countenance" } }
- Heb 2:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Hebrews.2.14", "source": "Ἐπεὶ οὖν τὰ παιδία κεκοινώνηκεν σαρκός καὶ αἵματος, καὶ αὐτὸς παραπλησίως μετέσχεν τῶν αὐτῶν· ἵνα διὰ τοῦ θανάτου καταργήσῃ τὸν τὸ κράτος ἔχοντα τοῦ θανάτου, τοῦτʼ ἔστιν, τὸν διάβολον·", "text": "Since *oun* the *paidia kekoinōnēken sarkos* and *haimatos*, also he *paraplēsiōs meteschen* of the same; so that through *thanatou katargēsē* the one *kratos echonta* of *thanatou*, that is, the *diabolon*;", "grammar": { "*oun*": "conjunction - therefore/then", "*paidia*": "nominative neuter plural - children", "*kekoinōnēken*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd singular - have shared/participated in", "*sarkos*": "genitive feminine singular - of flesh", "*haimatos*": "genitive neuter singular - of blood", "*paraplēsiōs*": "adverb - likewise/similarly", "*meteschen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - partook/shared", "*thanatou*": "genitive masculine singular - of death", "*katargēsē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - he might destroy/nullify", "*kratos*": "accusative neuter singular - power/might", "*echonta*": "present active participle, accusative masculine singular - having", "*diabolon*": "accusative masculine singular - devil" }, "variants": { "*paidia*": "children/young ones/offspring", "*kekoinōnēken*": "have shared/participated in/have in common", "*sarkos*": "flesh/body/human nature", "*haimatos*": "blood/bloodshed/life", "*paraplēsiōs*": "likewise/similarly/in the same way", "*meteschen*": "partook/shared/participated in", "*katargēsē*": "might destroy/nullify/bring to nothing", "*kratos*": "power/might/dominion", "*diabolon*": "devil/slanderer/accuser" } }
- Heb 7:26 : 26 { "verseID": "Hebrews.7.26", "source": "Τοιοῦτος γὰρ ἡμῖν ἔπρεπεν ἀρχιερεύς, ὅσιος, ἄκακος, ἀμίαντος, κεχωρισμένος ἀπὸ τῶν ἁμαρτωλῶν, καὶ ὑψηλότερος τῶν οὐρανῶν γενόμενος·", "text": "For *toioutos* for us *eprepen archiereus*, *hosios*, *akakos*, *amiantos*, *kechōrismenos* from the *hamartōlōn*, and *hypsēloteros* than the *ouranōn genomenos*;", "grammar": { "*toioutos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - such", "*eprepen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was fitting", "*archiereus*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - high priest", "*hosios*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - holy/devout", "*akakos*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - innocent/harmless", "*amiantos*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - undefiled", "*kechōrismenos*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been separated", "*hamartōlōn*": "adjective used as noun, genitive, masculine, plural - sinners", "*hypsēloteros*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular, comparative - higher", "*ouranōn*": "noun, genitive, masculine, plural - heavens", "*genomenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having become" }, "variants": { "*toioutos*": "such/of such a kind", "*eprepen*": "was fitting/was appropriate/was suitable", "*archiereus*": "high priest/chief priest", "*hosios*": "holy/devout/pious", "*akakos*": "innocent/harmless/guileless", "*amiantos*": "undefiled/unstained/pure", "*kechōrismenos*": "having been separated/set apart/removed", "*hamartōlōn*": "sinners/wrongdoers", "*hypsēloteros*": "higher/more exalted/loftier", "*genomenos*": "having become/having been made" } }
- Rev 21:27 : 27 { "verseID": "Revelation.21.27", "source": "Καὶ οὐ μὴ εἰσέλθῃ εἰς αὐτὴν πᾶν κοινοῦν, καὶ ποιοῦν βδέλυγμα, καὶ ψεῦδος: εἰ μὴ οἱ γεγραμμένοι ἐν τῷ βιβλίῳ τῆς ζωῆς τοῦ Ἀρνίου.", "text": "And not never may-*eiselthē* into her any *koinoun*, and *poioun* *bdelygma*, and *pseudos*: except the ones-having-been-*gegrammenoi* in the *bibliō* of-the *zōēs* of-the *Arniou*.", "grammar": { "*eiselthē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might enter", "*koinoun*": "present active participle, nominative, neuter, singular - defiling/making common", "*poioun*": "present active participle, nominative, neuter, singular - making/doing", "*bdelygma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - abomination/detestable thing", "*pseudos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - lie/falsehood", "*gegrammenoi*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having been written", "*bibliō*": "dative, neuter, singular - book/scroll", "*zōēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - life", "*Arniou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Lamb" }, "variants": { "*eiselthē*": "might enter/might go in", "*koinoun*": "defiling/making common/unclean", "*poioun*": "making/doing/practicing", "*bdelygma*": "abomination/detestable thing/something disgusting", "*pseudos*": "lie/falsehood/deception", "*gegrammenoi*": "having been written/inscribed/recorded", "*bibliō*": "book/scroll/document", "*zōēs*": "life/existence/vitality", "*Arniou*": "Lamb (symbolic reference to Christ)" } }
- Luke 3:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Luke.3.22", "source": "Καὶ καταβῆναι τὸ Πνεῦμα τὸ Ἅγιον σωματικῷ εἴδει ὡσεὶ περιστερὰν ἐπʼ αὐτόν, καὶ φωνὴν ἐξ οὐρανοῦ γενέσθαι, λέγουσαν, Σὺ εἶ ὁ Υἱός μου ὁ ἀγαπητός· ἐν σοὶ ἠυδόκησα.", "text": "And *katabenai* the *Pneuma* the *Hagion* *somatiko* *eidei* *hosei* *peristeran* upon him, and *phonen* from *ouranou* *genesthai*, *legousan*, You *ei* the *Huios* of-me the *agapetos*; in you *eudokesa*.", "grammar": { "*katabenai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to descend/to come down", "*Pneuma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Hagion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Holy", "*somatiko*": "dative, neuter, singular - bodily", "*eidei*": "dative, neuter, singular - form/appearance", "*hosei*": "comparative particle - like/as", "*peristeran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - dove", "*phonen*": "accusative, feminine, singular - voice/sound", "*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of heaven", "*genesthai*": "aorist, middle, infinitive - to become/to come", "*legousan*": "present active participle, accusative, feminine, singular - saying", "*ei*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd person, singular - you are", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*agapetos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - beloved", "*eudokesa*": "aorist, active, indicative, 1st person, singular - I was well pleased" }, "variants": { "*katabenai*": "to descend/to come down", "*Pneuma*": "Spirit/Breath/Wind", "*Hagion*": "Holy/Set-apart", "*somatiko*": "bodily/physical/corporeal", "*eidei*": "form/appearance/shape", "*hosei*": "like/as/as if", "*peristeran*": "dove/pigeon", "*phonen*": "voice/sound", "*ouranou*": "of heaven/of sky", "*genesthai*": "to become/to come/to happen", "*legousan*": "saying/speaking/declaring", "*Huios*": "Son/male descendant", "*agapetos*": "beloved/dearly loved", "*eudokesa*": "I was well pleased/I took delight/I found favor" } }