Ezekiel 24:23

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.24.23", "source": "וּפְאֵרֵכֶ֣ם עַל־רָאשֵׁיכֶ֗ם וְנַֽעֲלֵיכֶם֙ בְּרַגְלֵיכֶ֔ם לֹ֥א תִסְפְּד֖וּ וְלֹ֣א תִבְכּ֑וּ וּנְמַקֹּתֶם֙ בַּעֲוֺנֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם וּנְהַמְתֶּ֖ם אִ֥ישׁ אֶל־אָחִֽיו׃", "text": "And your *pə'ērēḵem* upon your *rā'šêḵem* and your *na'ălêḵem* on your *bəraglêḵem*; not *ṯispədû* and not *ṯiḇkû*; and *nəmaqqōṯem* in your *ba'ăwōnōṯêḵem* and *nəhamtem* *'îš* to his *'āḥîw*.", "grammar": { "*pə'ērēḵem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your turbans", "*rā'šêḵem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your heads", "*na'ălêḵem*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your sandals", "*bəraglêḵem*": "preposition + feminine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - on your feet", "*ṯispədû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will mourn/lament", "*ṯiḇkû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will weep", "*nəmaqqōṯem*": "niphal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will waste away", "*ba'ăwōnōṯêḵem*": "preposition + masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - in your iniquities", "*nəhamtem*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will groan", "*'îš*": "masculine singular noun - man/each one", "*'āḥîw*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his brother" }, "variants": { "*pə'ērēḵem*": "your turbans/headdresses", "*rā'šêḵem*": "your heads", "*na'ălêḵem*": "your sandals/shoes", "*bəraglêḵem*": "on your feet/legs", "*ṯispədû*": "you will mourn/lament/wail", "*ṯiḇkû*": "you will weep/cry", "*nəmaqqōṯem*": "you will waste away/rot/decay", "*ba'ăwōnōṯêḵem*": "in your iniquities/sins/guilt", "*nəhamtem*": "you will groan/moan/growl", "*'îš*": "man/each one/each person", "*'āḥîw*": "his brother/fellow/neighbor" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    Your turbans shall be on your heads and your sandals on your feet. You shall not mourn or weep, but you shall waste away in your iniquities and groan to one another.

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    And your tires shall be upon your heads, and your shoes upon your feet: ye shall not mourn nor weep; but ye shall pine away for your iniquities, and mourn one toward another.

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    And your turbans shall be upon your heads, and your shoes upon your feet: you shall not mourn nor weep; but you shall waste away for your iniquities, and mourn one toward another.

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    And your tires shall be upon your heads, and your shoes upon your feet: ye shall not mourn nor weep; but ye shall pine away for your iniquities, and mourn one toward another.

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    And your tires shall be upon your heads, and your shoes upon your feet: ye shall not mourn nor weep; but ye shall pine away in your iniquities, and moan one toward another.

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    And your tires shall be upon your heads, and your shoes upon your feet: ye shall not mourn nor weep; but ye shall pine away for your iniquities, and mourn one toward another.

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    youre bonettes shal ye haue vpon youre heades, & shues vpon youre fete Ye shal nether mourne ner wepe, but in youre synnes ye shal be soroufull, and one repete with another.

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    And your tyre shalbe vpon your heads, and your shooes vpon your feete: ye shall not mourne nor weepe, but ye shall pine away for your iniquities, and mourne one toward another.

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    And your tire shalbe vpon your heades, and your shoes vpon your feete: ye shall neither mourne nor weepe, but ye shall pyne away in your iniquities, & mourne one towardes another.

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    And your tires [shall be] upon your heads, and your shoes upon your feet: ye shall not mourn nor weep; but ye shall pine away for your iniquities, and mourn one toward another.

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    Your tires shall be on your heads, and your shoes on your feet: you shall not mourn nor weep; but you shall pine away in your iniquities, and moan one toward another.

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    And your bonnets `are' on your heads, And your shoes `are' on your feet, Ye do not mourn nor do ye weep, And ye have wasted away for your iniquities, And ye have howled one unto another.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    And your tires shall be upon your heads, and your shoes upon your feet: ye shall not mourn nor weep; but ye shall pine away in your iniquities, and moan one toward another.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    And your tires shall be upon your heads, and your shoes upon your feet: ye shall not mourn nor weep; but ye shall pine away in your iniquities, and moan one toward another.

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    And your head-dresses will be on your heads and your shoes on your feet: there will be no sorrow or weeping; but you will be wasting away in the punishment of your evil-doing, and you will be looking at one another in wonder.

  • World English Bible (2000)

    Your tires shall be on your heads, and your shoes on your feet: you shall not mourn nor weep; but you shall pine away in your iniquities, and moan one toward another.

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    Your turbans will be on your heads and your sandals on your feet; you will not mourn or weep, but you will rot for your iniquities and groan among yourselves.

Referenced Verses

  • Lev 26:39 : 39 { "verseID": "Leviticus.26.39", "source": "וְהַנִּשְׁאָרִ֣ים בָּכֶ֗ם יִמַּ֙קּוּ֙ בּֽ͏ַעֲוֺנָ֔ם בְּאַרְצֹ֖ת אֹיְבֵיכֶ֑ם וְאַ֛ף בַּעֲוֺנֹ֥ת אֲבֹתָ֖ם אִתָּ֥ם יִמָּֽקּוּ׃", "text": "*wə-hannišʾārîm* *bākem* *yimmaqû* *baʿăwōnām* *bəʾarṣōt* *ʾōyəbêkem* *wə-ʾap* *baʿăwōnōt* *ʾăbōtām* *ʾittām* *yimmāqû*", "grammar": { "*wə-hannišʾārîm*": "conjunction + definite article + Niphal participle masculine plural - and those remaining", "*bākem*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - among you", "*yimmaqû*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they shall waste away/rot", "*baʿăwōnām*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their iniquity", "*bəʾarṣōt*": "preposition + feminine plural construct - in lands of", "*ʾōyəbêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your enemies", "*wə-ʾap*": "conjunction + adverb/conjunction - and also/moreover", "*baʿăwōnōt*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - in iniquities of", "*ʾăbōtām*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their fathers", "*ʾittām*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - with them", "*yimmāqû*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they shall waste away/rot" }, "variants": { "*nišʾārîm*": "remaining/left over/survivors", "*yimmaqû*": "rot/waste away/decay/pine away", "*ʿăwōn*": "iniquity/guilt/punishment for iniquity", "*ʾăbōt*": "fathers/ancestors/forefathers" } }
  • Ezek 4:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.4.17", "source": "לְמַ֥עַן יַחְסְר֖וּ לֶ֣חֶם וָמָ֑יִם וְנָשַׁ֙מּוּ֙ אִ֣ישׁ וְאָחִ֔יו וְנָמַ֖קּוּ בַּעֲוֺנָֽם׃", "text": "So-that *yaḥsᵊrû* *leḥem* and-*māyim* and-*nāšammû* *ʾîš* and-brother-his and-*nāmaqqû* in-*ʿăwōnām*", "grammar": { "*lᵊmaʿan*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*yaḥsᵊrû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, plural - they will lack", "*leḥem*": "noun, masculine, singular - bread", "*māyim*": "noun, masculine, plural - water", "*nāšammû*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd person, common, plural - they will be desolate", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine, singular - man/each one", "*ʾāḥîw*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his brother", "*nāmaqqû*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd person, common, plural - they will rot away", "*ʿăwōnām*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their iniquity" }, "variants": { "*yaḥsᵊrû*": "lack/be deprived of/be in need of", "*nāšammû*": "be desolate/be appalled/be horrified", "*nāmaqqû*": "rot away/waste away/pine away", "*ʿăwōnām*": "their iniquity/their guilt/their punishment" } }
  • Ezek 33:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.33.10", "source": "וְאַתָּ֣ה בֶן־אָדָ֗ם אֱמֹר֙ אֶל־בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל כֵּ֤ן אֲמַרְתֶּם֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר כִּֽי־פְשָׁעֵ֥ינוּ וְחַטֹּאתֵ֖ינוּ עָלֵ֑ינוּ וּבָ֛ם אֲנַ֥חְנוּ נְמַקִּ֖ים וְאֵ֥יךְ נִֽחְיֶֽה׃", "text": "*wə-ʾattāh* *ben*-*ʾādām* *ʾĕmōr* *ʾel*-*bêt* *yiśrāʾēl* *kēn* *ʾămartem* *lēʾmōr* *kî*-*pəšāʿênû* *wə-ḥaṭṭōʾtênû* *ʿālênû* *û-bām* *ʾănaḥnû* *nəmaqqîm* *wə-ʾêk* *niḥyeh*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾattāh*": "conjunction + personal pronoun, 2nd singular masculine - and you", "*ben*-*ʾādām*": "construct state - son of man/human", "*ʾĕmōr*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - speak/say", "*ʾel*-*bêt*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to the house of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*kēn*": "adverb - thus/so", "*ʾămartem*": "qal perfect, 2nd plural masculine - you have said", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*kî*-*pəšāʿênû*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural with 1st plural suffix - because our transgressions", "*wə-ḥaṭṭōʾtênû*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural with 1st plural suffix - and our sins", "*ʿālênû*": "preposition with 1st plural suffix - are upon us", "*û-bām*": "conjunction + preposition with 3rd plural suffix - and in them", "*ʾănaḥnû*": "personal pronoun, 1st plural - we", "*nəmaqqîm*": "niphal participle, masculine plural - wasting away/rotting", "*wə-ʾêk*": "conjunction + interrogative - and how", "*niḥyeh*": "qal imperfect, 1st plural - shall we live" }, "variants": { "*ben*-*ʾādām*": "son of man/mortal/human", "*pəšāʿênû*": "our transgressions/our rebellions/our offenses", "*ḥaṭṭōʾtênû*": "our sins/our failures/our mistakes", "*nəmaqqîm*": "wasting away/rotting/pining away/decaying", "*niḥyeh*": "shall we live/can we live/will we survive" } }
  • Job 27:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Job.27.15", "source": "*שרידו **שְׂ֭רִידָיו בַּמָּ֣וֶת יִקָּבֵ֑רוּ וְ֝אַלְמְנֹתָ֗יו לֹ֣א תִבְכֶּֽינָה׃", "text": "*śərîḏāyw* *bammāweṯ* *yiqqāḇērû* *wə-ʾalmənōṯāyw* *lōʾ* *ṯiḇkênâ*", "grammar": { "*śərîḏāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his survivors", "*bammāweṯ*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - in/by the death/plague", "*yiqqāḇērû*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will be buried", "*wə-ʾalmənōṯāyw*": "conjunction + noun feminine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his widows", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ṯiḇkênâ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine plural - they will weep" }, "variants": { "*śārîḏ*": "survivor/remnant", "*māweṯ*": "death/plague", "*qāḇar*": "bury/entomb", "*ʾalmānâ*": "widow", "*bāḵâ*": "weep/cry/lament" } }
  • Ps 78:64 : 64 { "verseID": "Psalms.78.64", "source": "כֹּ֭הֲנָיו בַּחֶ֣רֶב נָפָ֑לוּ וְ֝אַלְמְנֹתָ֗יו לֹ֣א תִבְכֶּֽינָה׃", "text": "*kōhănāyw ba-ḥereḇ nāp̄ālû* *wə-ʾalmənoṯāyw lōʾ ṯiḇkênâ*", "grammar": { "*kōhănāyw*": "his priests - masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix", "*ba-ḥereḇ*": "by the sword - preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun", "*nāp̄ālû*": "Qal perfect 3rd common plural - they fell", "*wə-ʾalmənoṯāyw*": "and his widows - conjunction + feminine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix", "*lōʾ*": "not - negative particle", "*ṯiḇkênâ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd feminine plural - they would weep" }, "variants": { "*kōhănāyw*": "his priests/his ministers", "*ba-ḥereḇ*": "by the sword/in battle", "*nāp̄ālû*": "fell/died/were slain", "*ʾalmənoṯāyw*": "his widows/widows of his people", "*lōʾ ṯiḇkênâ*": "did not weep/could not weep/were not lamented for" } }
  • Isa 59:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Isaiah.59.11", "source": "נֶהֱמֶ֤ה כַדֻּבִּים֙ כֻּלָּ֔נוּ וְכַיּוֹנִ֖ים הָגֹ֣ה נֶהְגֶּ֑ה נְקַוֶּ֤ה לַמִּשְׁפָּט֙ וָאַ֔יִן לִֽישׁוּעָ֖ה רָחֲקָ֥ה מִמֶּֽנּוּ׃", "text": "*Nehĕmeh* like-*dubbîm* all-us and-like-*yônîm* *hāgōh* *nehgeh* *nəqawweh* to-*mišpāṭ* and-there-is-none to-*yəšûʿāh* *rāḥăqāh* from-us", "grammar": { "*Nehĕmeh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st plural - we growl/moan", "*dubbîm*": "noun, masculine plural - bears", "*yônîm*": "noun, feminine plural - doves", "*hāgōh*": "verb, qal infinitive absolute - moaning/mourning", "*nehgeh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st plural - we moan/mutter", "*nəqawweh*": "verb, piel imperfect, 1st plural - we hope/wait for", "*mišpāṭ*": "noun, masculine singular - justice/judgment", "*yəšûʿāh*": "noun, feminine singular - salvation/deliverance", "*rāḥăqāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - it is far/distant" }, "variants": { "*Nehĕmeh*": "we growl/moan/roar", "*dubbîm*": "bears", "*yônîm*": "doves/pigeons", "*hāgōh*": "moaning/mourning/cooing", "*nehgeh*": "we moan/mutter/coo", "*nəqawweh*": "we hope/wait for/expect", "*mišpāṭ*": "justice/judgment/right", "*yəšûʿāh*": "salvation/deliverance/help", "*rāḥăqāh*": "it is far/distant/removed" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 82%

    15{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.24.15", "source": "וַיְהִ֥י דְבַר־יְהוָ֖ה אֵלַ֥י לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *wa-yəhî* *dəḇar-YHWH* unto me *lē'mōr*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yəhî*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it came to pass", "*dəḇar-YHWH*": "construct phrase - word of YHWH", "*lē'mōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*wa-yəhî*": "and it came to pass/happened/became", "*dəḇar-YHWH*": "word/speech/command of YHWH", "*lē'mōr*": "saying/to say/that is to say" } }

    16{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.24.16", "source": "בֶּן־אָדָ֕ם הִנְנִ֨י לֹקֵ֧חַ מִמְּךָ֛ אֶת־מַחְמַ֥ד עֵינֶ֖יךָ בְּמַגֵּפָ֑ה וְלֹ֤א תִסְפֹּד֙ וְלֹ֣א תִבְכֶּ֔ה וְל֥וֹא תָב֖וֹא דִּמְעָתֶֽךָ׃", "text": "*ben-'āḏām*, *hinənî* *lōqēaḥ* from you *'eṯ-maḥmaḏ* *'êneyḵā* with *maggēp̄āh*; and not *ṯispōḏ* and not *ṯiḇkeh* and not *ṯāḇô'* *dim'āṯeḵā*.", "grammar": { "*ben-'āḏām*": "construct phrase - son of man/human", "*hinənî*": "interjection with 1st common singular suffix - behold me", "*lōqēaḥ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - taking", "*'eṯ-maḥmaḏ*": "direct object marker + masculine singular construct - desire of", "*'êneyḵā*": "feminine dual noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your eyes", "*maggēp̄āh*": "feminine singular noun with preposition - with plague/blow", "*ṯispōḏ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will mourn/lament", "*ṯiḇkeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will weep/cry", "*ṯāḇô'*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - it will come", "*dim'āṯeḵā*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your tear" }, "variants": { "*ben-'āḏām*": "son of man/human/mortal", "*hinənî*": "behold me/here I am/look", "*lōqēaḥ*": "taking/receiving/seizing", "*'eṯ-maḥmaḏ*": "desire of/delight of/precious thing of", "*'êneyḵā*": "your eyes/vision/sight", "*maggēp̄āh*": "plague/blow/stroke/pestilence", "*ṯispōḏ*": "you will mourn/lament/wail", "*ṯiḇkeh*": "you will weep/cry", "*ṯāḇô'*": "it will come/appear", "*dim'āṯeḵā*": "your tear/tears" } }

    17{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.24.17", "source": "הֵאָנֵ֣ק ׀ דֹּ֗ם מֵתִים֙ אֵ֣בֶל לֹֽא־תַֽעֲשֶׂ֔ה פְאֵֽרְךָ֙ חֲב֣וֹשׁ עָלֶ֔יךָ וּנְעָלֶ֖יךָ תָּשִׂ֣ים בְּרַגְלֶ֑יךָ וְלֹ֤א תַעְטֶה֙ עַל־שָׂפָ֔ם וְלֶ֥חֶם אֲנָשִׁ֖ים לֹ֥א תֹאכֵֽל׃", "text": "*hē'ānēq* *dōm*; for *mēṯîm* *'ēḇel* not *ṯa'ăśeh*; *pə'ērḵā* *ḥăḇôš* upon you, and *nə'āleḵā* *tāśîm* on *bəragleḵā*; and not *ṯa'ṭeh* upon *śāp̄ām*, and *leḥem* *'ănāšîm* not *ṯō'ḵēl*.", "grammar": { "*hē'ānēq*": "niphal imperative, masculine singular - sigh/groan", "*dōm*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - be silent/still", "*mēṯîm*": "masculine plural noun - dead ones", "*'ēḇel*": "masculine singular noun - mourning/grief", "*ṯa'ăśeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will make/do", "*pə'ērḵā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your turban", "*ḥăḇôš*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - bind/wrap", "*nə'āleḵā*": "feminine dual noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your sandals", "*tāśîm*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will put/place", "*bəragleḵā*": "preposition + feminine dual noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - on your feet", "*ṯa'ṭeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will cover", "*śāp̄ām*": "masculine singular noun - lip/mustache", "*leḥem*": "masculine singular construct - bread of", "*'ănāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - men", "*ṯō'ḵēl*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will eat" }, "variants": { "*hē'ānēq*": "sigh/groan/moan", "*dōm*": "be silent/still/quiet", "*mēṯîm*": "dead ones/dead people", "*'ēḇel*": "mourning/grief", "*pə'ērḵā*": "your turban/headdress", "*ḥăḇôš*": "bind/wrap/tie", "*nə'āleḵā*": "your sandals/shoes", "*tāśîm*": "you will put/place/set", "*bəragleḵā*": "on your feet/legs", "*ṯa'ṭeh*": "you will cover/veil/wrap", "*śāp̄ām*": "lip/upper lip/mustache", "*leḥem*": "bread/food of", "*'ănāšîm*": "men/people/others", "*ṯō'ḵēl*": "you will eat/consume" } }

  • 80%

    24{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.24.24", "source": "וְהָיָ֨ה יְחֶזְקֵ֤אל לָכֶם֙ לְמוֹפֵ֔ת כְּכֹ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־עָשָׂ֖ה תַּעֲשׂ֑וּ בְּבֹאָ֕הּ וִֽידַעְתֶּ֕ם כִּ֥י אֲנִ֖י אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃ ס", "text": "And *wəhāyāh* *yəḥezqē'l* to you *ləmôp̄ēṯ*; like all that *'ăšer-'āśāh* *ta'ăśû*; when *bəḇō'āh* *wîḏa'tem* that I am *'ăḏōnāy* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wəhāyāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it will be", "*yəḥezqē'l*": "proper noun - Ezekiel", "*ləmôp̄ēṯ*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - for a sign/portent", "*'ăšer-'āśāh*": "relative pronoun + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - that he has done", "*ta'ăśû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will do", "*bəḇō'āh*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - when it comes", "*wîḏa'tem*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you will know", "*'ăḏōnāy*": "divine title - Lord/my Lord", "*YHWH*": "divine name" }, "variants": { "*wəhāyāh*": "and it will be/happen/come to pass", "*ləmôp̄ēṯ*": "for a sign/portent/wonder", "*'ăšer-'āśāh*": "that he has done/made/performed", "*ta'ăśû*": "you will do/make/perform", "*bəḇō'āh*": "when it comes/arrives/happens", "*wîḏa'tem*": "and you will know/understand/recognize" } }

    25{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.24.25", "source": "וְאַתָּ֣ה בֶן־אָדָ֔ם הֲל֗וֹא בְּי֨וֹם קַחְתִּ֤י מֵהֶם֙ אֶת־מָ֣עוּזָּ֔ם מְשׂ֖וֹשׂ תִּפְאַרְתָּ֑ם אֶת־מַחְמַ֤ד עֵֽינֵיהֶם֙ וְאֶת־מַשָּׂ֣א נַפְשָׁ֔ם בְּנֵיהֶ֖ם וּבְנוֹתֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And you, *ben-'āḏām*, will it not be in the *yôm* of my *qaḥtî* from them *'eṯ-mā'ûzām*, *məśôś* *tip̄'artām*, *'eṯ-maḥmaḏ* *'ênêhem*, and *'eṯ-maśśā'* *nap̄šām*, their *bənêhem* and their *ḇənôṯêhem*?", "grammar": { "*ben-'āḏām*": "construct phrase - son of man/human", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun with preposition and definite article - in the day", "*qaḥtî*": "qal infinitive construct with 1st common singular suffix - my taking", "*'eṯ-mā'ûzām*": "direct object marker + masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their stronghold", "*məśôś*": "masculine singular construct - joy of", "*tip̄'artām*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their glory", "*'eṯ-maḥmaḏ*": "direct object marker + masculine singular construct - desire of", "*'ênêhem*": "feminine dual noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their eyes", "*'eṯ-maśśā'*": "direct object marker + masculine singular construct - burden/lifting up of", "*nap̄šām*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their soul", "*bənêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their sons", "*ḇənôṯêhem*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their daughters" }, "variants": { "*ben-'āḏām*": "son of man/human/mortal", "*yôm*": "day/time/moment", "*qaḥtî*": "my taking/receiving/seizing", "*'eṯ-mā'ûzām*": "their stronghold/fortress/strength", "*məśôś*": "joy/delight/rejoicing of", "*tip̄'artām*": "their glory/beauty/splendor", "*'eṯ-maḥmaḏ*": "desire/delight/pleasant thing of", "*'ênêhem*": "their eyes/sight", "*'eṯ-maśśā'*": "burden/lifting up/desire of", "*nap̄šām*": "their soul/life/self", "*bənêhem*": "their sons/children", "*ḇənôṯêhem*": "their daughters" } }

  • 22{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.24.22", "source": "וַעֲשִׂיתֶ֖ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשִׂ֑יתִי עַל־שָׂפָם֙ לֹ֣א תַעְט֔וּ וְלֶ֥חֶם אֲנָשִׁ֖ים לֹ֥א תֹאכֵֽלוּ׃", "text": "And *wa'ăśîṯem* as *ka'ăšer* *'āśîṯî*; upon *śāp̄ām* not *ṯa'ṭû* and *leḥem* *'ănāšîm* not *ṯō'ḵēlû*.", "grammar": { "*wa'ăśîṯem*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you will do", "*ka'ăšer*": "compound preposition - as/according to", "*'āśîṯî*": "qal perfect, 1st common singular - I have done", "*śāp̄ām*": "masculine singular noun - lip/mustache", "*ṯa'ṭû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will cover", "*leḥem*": "masculine singular construct - bread of", "*'ănāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - men", "*ṯō'ḵēlû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will eat" }, "variants": { "*wa'ăśîṯem*": "and you will do/make/perform", "*'āśîṯî*": "I have done/made/performed", "*śāp̄ām*": "lip/upper lip/mustache", "*ṯa'ṭû*": "you will cover/veil/wrap", "*leḥem*": "bread/food of", "*'ănāšîm*": "men/people/others", "*ṯō'ḵēlû*": "you will eat/consume" } }

  • 27{ "verseID": "Isaiah.5.27", "source": "אֵין־עָיֵ֤ף וְאֵין־כּוֹשֵׁל֙ בּ֔וֹ לֹ֥א יָנ֖וּם וְלֹ֣א יִישָׁ֑ן וְלֹ֤א נִפְתַּח֙ אֵז֣וֹר חֲלָצָ֔יו וְלֹ֥א נִתַּ֖ק שְׂר֥וֹךְ נְעָלָֽיו׃", "text": "None *ʾên*-*ʿāyēp* and none *wəʾên*-*kôšēl* in *bô*, he does not *lōʾ* *yānûm* and does not *wəlōʾ* *yîšān*; and not *wəlōʾ* *niptaḥ* the *ʾēzôr* of his *ḥălāṣāyw*, and not *wəlōʾ* *nittaq* the *śərôk* of his *nəʿālāyw*.", "grammar": { "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is not", "*ʿāyēp*": "adjective masculine singular - weary", "*wəʾên*": "conjunction with particle of negation - and there is not", "*kôšēl*": "qal participle masculine singular - stumbling", "*bô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in it", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yānûm*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he slumbers", "*wəlōʾ*": "conjunction with negative particle - and not", "*yîšān*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he sleeps", "*niptaḥ*": "niphal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - is loosened", "*ʾēzôr*": "masculine singular construct - belt of", "*ḥălāṣāyw*": "masculine dual noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his loins", "*nittaq*": "niphal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - is broken", "*śərôk*": "masculine singular construct - strap of", "*nəʿālāyw*": "feminine dual noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sandals" }, "variants": { "*ʿāyēp*": "weary/tired/exhausted", "*kôšēl*": "stumbling/staggering/tottering", "*yānûm*": "slumbers/dozes/nods off", "*niptaḥ*": "loosened/opened/undone", "*ʾēzôr*": "belt/girdle/waistband", "*nittaq*": "broken/snapped/torn", "*śərôk*": "strap/thong/lace" } }

  • Isa 3:24-25
    2 verses
    73%

    24{ "verseID": "Isaiah.3.24", "source": "וְהָיָה֩ תַ֨חַת בֹּ֜שֶׂם מַ֣ק יִֽהְיֶ֗ה וְתַ֨חַת חֲגוֹרָ֤ה נִקְפָּה֙ וְתַ֨חַת מַעֲשֶׂ֤ה מִקְשֶׁה֙ קָרְחָ֔ה וְתַ֥חַת פְּתִיגִ֖יל מַחֲגֹ֣רֶת שָׂ֑ק כִּי־תַ֖חַת יֹֽפִי", "text": "And-*hāyāh* instead-of *bōśem* *maq* *yihyeh*, and-instead-of *ḥăgôrāh* *niqpāh*, and-instead-of *maʿăśeh* *miqšeh* *qorḥāh*, and-instead-of *pətîgîl* *maḥăgōret* *śāq*; for-instead-of *yōpî*", "grammar": { "*wəhāyāh*": "conjunction with Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it will be", "*taḥat*": "preposition - instead of/in place of", "*bōśem*": "noun, masculine singular - perfume/spice", "*maq*": "noun, masculine singular - rottenness/decay", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - there will be", "*ḥăgôrāh*": "noun, feminine singular - belt/girdle", "*niqpāh*": "noun, feminine singular - rope/cord", "*maʿăśeh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - work of", "*miqšeh*": "noun, masculine singular - well-set hair/braided work", "*qorḥāh*": "noun, feminine singular - baldness", "*pətîgîl*": "noun, masculine singular - rich robe/expensive garment", "*maḥăgōret*": "noun, feminine singular construct - girding of", "*śāq*": "noun, masculine singular - sackcloth", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*yōpî*": "noun, masculine singular - beauty" }, "variants": { "*hāyāh*": "will be/become/happen", "*taḥat*": "instead of/in place of/underneath", "*bōśem*": "perfume/spice/sweet smell", "*maq*": "rottenness/decay/stench", "*ḥăgôrāh*": "belt/girdle/sash", "*niqpāh*": "rope/cord/binding", "*maʿăśeh miqšeh*": "well-set hair/braided work/artistic hairdo", "*qorḥāh*": "baldness/bald spot/shaved head", "*pətîgîl*": "rich robe/expensive garment/festive dress", "*maḥăgōret śāq*": "girding of sackcloth/sackcloth covering", "*yōpî*": "beauty/prettiness/attractiveness" } }

    25{ "verseID": "Isaiah.3.25", "source": "מְתַ֖יִךְ בַּחֶ֣רֶב יִפֹּ֑לוּ וּגְבוּרָתֵ֖ךְ בַּמִּלְחָמָֽה", "text": "*mətayik* by-the-*ḥereb* *yippōlû* and-*gəbûrātēk* in-the-*milḥāmāh*", "grammar": { "*mətayik*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your men", "*baḥereb*": "preposition with definite noun, feminine singular - by the sword", "*yippōlû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will fall", "*gəbûrātēk*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your might/strength", "*bammilḥāmāh*": "preposition with definite noun, feminine singular - in the battle/war" }, "variants": { "*mətîm*": "men/males/warriors", "*ḥereb*": "sword/knife/weapon", "*nāpal*": "fall/be killed/die", "*gəbûrāh*": "might/strength/power", "*milḥāmāh*": "battle/war/fighting" } }

  • Jer 13:21-22
    2 verses
    73%

    21{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.13.21", "source": "מַה־תֹּֽאמְרִי֙ כִּֽי־יִפְקֹ֣ד עָלַ֔יִךְ וְ֠אַתְּ לִמַּ֨דְתְּ אֹתָ֥ם עָלַ֛יִךְ אַלֻּפִ֖ים לְרֹ֑אשׁ הֲל֤וֹא חֲבָלִים֙ יֹאחֱז֔וּךְ כְּמ֖וֹ אֵ֥שֶׁת לֵדָֽה׃", "text": "What *tōʾmerî* when *yipqōd* upon you, and you *limmadt ʾōtām* upon you *ʾallupîm* for *rōʾsh*? Will not *chăbālîm yōʾchĕzûk* like *ʾēshet lēdâ*?", "grammar": { "*mah*": "interrogative - what", "*tōʾmerî*": "imperfect, 2nd feminine singular - you will say", "*kî*": "conjunction - when", "*yipqōd*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he visits/appoints", "*ʿālayik*": "preposition with 2nd feminine singular suffix - upon you", "*weʾatt*": "conjunction with 2nd feminine singular independent pronoun - and you", "*limmadt*": "piel perfect, 2nd feminine singular - you taught", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*ʿālayik*": "preposition with 2nd feminine singular suffix - over you", "*ʾallupîm*": "noun, masculine plural - chiefs/friends", "*lerōʾsh*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular - for a head", "*hălōʾ*": "interrogative with negative particle - will not", "*chăbālîm*": "noun, masculine plural - pains/pangs", "*yōʾchĕzûk*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with 2nd feminine singular suffix - they will seize you", "*kemô*": "preposition - like", "*ʾēshet*": "noun, feminine singular construct - woman of", "*lēdâ*": "noun, feminine singular - childbirth" }, "variants": { "*yipqōd*": "visits/appoints/sets over", "*ʾallupîm*": "chiefs/friends/companions/tame ones", "*lerōʾsh*": "as head/as leader", "*chăbālîm*": "pains/pangs/sorrows" } }

    22{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.13.22", "source": "וְכִ֤י תֹאמְרִי֙ בִּלְבָבֵ֔ךְ מַדּ֖וּעַ קְרָאֻ֣נִי אֵ֑לֶּה בְּרֹ֧ב עֲוֺנֵ֛ךְ נִגְל֥וּ שׁוּלַ֖יִךְ נֶחְמְס֥וּ עֲקֵבָֽיִךְ׃", "text": "And when *tōʾmerî* in *lebābēk*, why *qerāʾunî ʾēlleh*? Because of abundance of *ʿăwōnēk niglû shûlayik nechme*s*û ʿăqēbāyik*.", "grammar": { "*wekî*": "conjunction with conjunction - and when", "*tōʾmerî*": "imperfect, 2nd feminine singular - you say", "*bilebābēk*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular with 2nd feminine singular suffix - in your heart", "*maddûaʿ*": "interrogative - why", "*qerāʾunî*": "perfect, 3rd plural with 1st singular object suffix - have met/befallen me", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative, plural - these things", "*berōb*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular construct - because of abundance of", "*ʿăwōnēk*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your iniquity", "*niglû*": "niphal perfect, 3rd plural - are uncovered/exposed", "*shûlayik*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your skirts", "*nechmeṣû*": "niphal perfect, 3rd plural - are violated", "*ʿăqēbāyik*": "noun, masculine dual with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your heels" }, "variants": { "*qerāʾunî*": "have met me/have happened to me/have befallen me", "*shûlayik*": "your skirts/your hems/your train", "*nechmeṣû*": "are violated/are treated violently", "*ʿăqēbāyik*": "your heels/your feet" } }

  • 10{ "verseID": "Amos.8.10", "source": "וְהָפַכְתִּ֨י חַגֵּיכֶ֜ם לְאֵ֗בֶל וְכָל־שִֽׁירֵיכֶם֙ לְקִינָ֔ה וְהַעֲלֵיתִ֤י עַל־כָּל־מָתְנַ֙יִם֙ שָׂ֔ק וְעַל־כָּל־רֹ֖אשׁ קָרְחָ֑ה וְשַׂמְתִּ֙יהָ֙ כְּאֵ֣בֶל יָחִ֔יד וְאַחֲרִיתָ֖הּ כְּי֥וֹם מָֽר׃", "text": "And *wəhāpaḵtî* your *ḥaggêḵem* to *ʾēbel* and all your *šîrêḵem* to *qînâ* and *wəhaʿălêtî* upon all *motnayim* *śāq* and upon all *rōʾš* *qorḥâ* and *wəśamtîhā* like *ʾēbel* *yāḥîd* and *ʾaḥărîtāh* like day *mār*", "grammar": { "*wəhāpaḵtî*": "qal perfect with waw consecutive, 1st singular - and I will turn/change", "*ḥaggêḵem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your festivals", "*lə-*": "preposition - to/into", "*ʾēbel*": "noun, masculine singular - mourning", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ḵol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*šîrêḵem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your songs", "*qînâ*": "noun, feminine singular - lamentation/dirge", "*wəhaʿălêtî*": "hiphil perfect with waw consecutive, 1st singular - and I will bring up/cause to come up", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/over", "*motnayim*": "noun, masculine dual - loins/waist", "*śāq*": "noun, masculine singular - sackcloth", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular - head", "*qorḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular - baldness", "*wəśamtîhā*": "qal perfect with waw consecutive, 1st singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - and I will make it", "*kə-*": "preposition - like/as", "*ʾēbel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - mourning of", "*yāḥîd*": "adjective, masculine singular - only/only one", "*ʾaḥărîtāh*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its end", "*kəyôm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - like day of", "*mār*": "adjective, masculine singular - bitter" }, "variants": { "*wəhāpaḵtî*": "I will turn/I will change/I will transform", "*ḥaggêḵem*": "your festivals/your feasts/your celebrations", "*ʾēbel*": "mourning/grief", "*šîrêḵem*": "your songs/your singing", "*qînâ*": "lamentation/dirge/funeral song", "*wəhaʿălêtî*": "I will bring up/I will cause to come up", "*motnayim*": "loins/waist/hips", "*śāq*": "sackcloth/coarse cloth (sign of mourning)", "*qorḥâ*": "baldness/baldness (sign of mourning)", "*yāḥîd*": "only/only child/only son", "*ʾaḥărîtāh*": "its end/its aftermath/its conclusion", "*mār*": "bitter/bitterness" } }

  • 18{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.7.18", "source": "וְחָגְר֣וּ שַׂקִּ֔ים וְכִסְּתָ֥ה אוֹתָ֖ם פַּלָּצ֑וּת וְאֶ֤ל כָּל־פָּנִים֙ בּוּשָׁ֔ה וּבְכָל־רָאשֵׁיהֶ֖ם קָרְחָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-ḥāḡrû* *śaqqîm* *wə-kissəṯāh* *ʾôṯām* *pallāṣûṯ* *wə-ʾel* *kol*-*pānîm* *bûšāh* *û-ḇə-kol*-*rāʾšêhem* *qorḥāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-ḥāḡrû*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will gird", "*śaqqîm*": "noun, masculine plural - sackcloth", "*wə-kissəṯāh*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and will cover", "*ʾôṯām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*pallāṣûṯ*": "noun, feminine singular - shuddering/horror", "*wə-ʾel*": "conjunction + preposition - and on", "*kol*-*pānîm*": "construct + noun, masculine plural - all faces", "*bûšāh*": "noun, feminine singular - shame", "*û-ḇə-kol*-*rāʾšêhem*": "conjunction + preposition + construct + noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and on all their heads", "*qorḥāh*": "noun, feminine singular - baldness" }, "variants": { "*ḥāḡrû*": "gird/put on/wrap around", "*śaqqîm*": "sackcloth/rough cloth/mourning garment", "*kissəṯāh*": "cover/conceal/hide", "*pallāṣûṯ*": "shuddering/horror/trembling", "*pānîm*": "faces/presence", "*bûšāh*": "shame/disgrace", "*qorḥāh*": "baldness/bald spot [sign of mourning]" } }

  • 12{ "verseID": "Isaiah.22.12", "source": "וַיִּקְרָ֗א אֲדֹנָ֧י יְהוִ֛ה צְבָא֖וֹת בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֑וּא לִבְכִי֙ וּלְמִסְפֵּ֔ד וּלְקָרְחָ֖ה וְלַחֲגֹ֥ר שָֽׂק׃", "text": "And-*yiqrāʾ* *ʾᵃdōnāy* *YHWH* *ṣᵉbāʾôt* in-the-*yôm* the-that to-*bᵉkî* and-to-*mispēd* and-to-*qorḥāh* and-to-*ḥᵃgōr* *śāq*", "grammar": { "וַיִּקְרָ֗א": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular, apocopated - and he called", "*ʾᵃdōnāy*": "noun with 1st person plural suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ṣᵉbāʾôt*": "masculine plural - hosts/armies", "בַּיּ֣וֹם": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular - in the day", "הַה֑וּא": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun - that", "לִבְכִי֙": "preposition + masculine singular - to weeping", "וּלְמִסְפֵּ֔ד": "conjunction + preposition + masculine singular - and to mourning", "וּלְקָרְחָ֖ה": "conjunction + preposition + feminine singular - and to baldness", "וְלַחֲגֹ֥ר": "conjunction + preposition + Qal infinitive construct - and to gird", "*śāq*": "masculine singular - sackcloth" }, "variants": { "*yiqrāʾ*": "called/summoned/invited", "*ʾᵃdōnāy*": "my Lord/Master", "*YHWH*": "Yahweh/LORD", "*ṣᵉbāʾôt*": "hosts/armies", "*bᵉkî*": "weeping/crying", "*mispēd*": "mourning/wailing/lamentation", "*qorḥāh*": "baldness (sign of mourning)", "*ḥᵃgōr*": "gird/wrap/put on", "*śāq*": "sackcloth (rough cloth worn during mourning)" } }

  • 72%

    30{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.27.30", "source": "וְהִשְׁמִ֤יעוּ עָלַ֙יִךְ֙ בְּקוֹלָ֔ם וְיִזְעֲק֖וּ מָרָ֑ה וְיַעֲל֤וּ עֽ͏ָפָר֙ עַל־רָ֣אשֵׁיהֶ֔ם בָּאֵ֖פֶר יִתְפַּלָּֽשׁוּ׃", "text": "And-*hišmîʿû* against-you [feminine] with-*qôlām*, and-*yizʿăqû* *mārāh*, and-*yaʿălû* *ʿāpār* upon-*rāʾšêhem*, in-the-*ʾēper* *yitpallāšû*", "grammar": { "*hišmîʿû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd plural - they will cause to hear/sound", "*qôlām*": "masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their voice", "*yizʿăqû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd plural - they will cry out", "*mārāh*": "feminine singular - bitterly", "*yaʿălû*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd plural - they will bring up", "*ʿāpār*": "masculine singular - dust", "*rāʾšêhem*": "masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their heads", "*ʾēper*": "masculine singular - ashes", "*yitpallāšû*": "hithpael imperfect, 3rd plural - they will roll themselves" }, "variants": { "*hišmîʿû*": "they will cause to hear/raise/lift up", "*mārāh*": "bitterly/with bitterness", "*yitpallāšû*": "they will roll themselves/wallow" } }

    31{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.27.31", "source": "וְהִקְרִ֤יחוּ אֵלַ֙יִךְ֙ קָרְחָ֔ה וְחָגְר֖וּ שַׂקִּ֑ים וּבָכ֥וּ אֵלַ֛יִךְ בְּמַר־נֶ֖פֶשׁ מִסְפֵּ֥ד מָֽר׃", "text": "And-*hiqrîḥû* to-you [feminine] *qorḥāh*, and-*ḥāgərû* *śaqqîm*, and-*bākû* to-you [feminine] with-*mar*-*nepeš* *mispēd* *mār*", "grammar": { "*hiqrîḥû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd plural - they will make bald", "*qorḥāh*": "feminine singular - baldness", "*ḥāgərû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they will gird", "*śaqqîm*": "masculine plural - sackcloth", "*bākû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they will weep", "*mar*": "masculine singular - bitterness", "*nepeš*": "feminine singular - soul", "*mispēd*": "masculine singular - mourning/lamentation", "*mār*": "masculine singular - bitter" }, "variants": { "*hiqrîḥû qorḥāh*": "they will make baldness/shave their heads", "*ḥāgərû śaqqîm*": "they will gird sackcloth/wrap themselves in sackcloth", "*mar-nepeš*": "bitterness of soul/bitter soul/inner grief", "*mispēd mār*": "bitter lamentation/bitter mourning" } }

  • Ezek 21:6-7
    2 verses
    71%

    6{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.21.6", "source": "וַיְהִ֥י דְבַר־יְהוָ֖ה אֵלַ֥י לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *wə·hî* *dəḇar*-*YHWH* to me *lē·mōr*.", "grammar": { "*wə·hî*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it came/happened", "*dəḇar*": "construct state, masculine singular - word of/utterance of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*lē·mōr*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - to say/saying" }, "variants": { "*dəḇar*": "word/utterance/matter/thing", "*lē·mōr*": "saying/to say/as follows" } }

    7{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.21.7", "source": "בֶּן־אָדָ֗ם שִׂ֤ים פָּנֶ֙יךָ֙ אֶל־יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם וְהַטֵּ֖ף אֶל־מִקְדָּשִׁ֑ים וְהִנָּבֵ֖א אֶל־אַדְמַ֥ת יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*ben*-*ʾāḏām* *śîm* *pānêḵā* to-*yərûšālaim* and-*haṭṭēp̄* to-*miqdāšîm* and-*hinnāḇēʾ* to-*ʾaḏmaṯ* *yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*ben*": "construct state, masculine singular - son of", "*ʾāḏām*": "masculine singular - man/humanity", "*śîm*": "qal imperative masculine singular - set/place/direct", "*pānêḵā*": "plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your face", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*haṭṭēp̄*": "hiphil imperative masculine singular with waw conjunction - cause to drip/prophesy", "*miqdāšîm*": "masculine plural - sanctuaries/holy places", "*hinnāḇēʾ*": "niphal imperative masculine singular with waw conjunction - prophesy", "*ʾaḏmaṯ*": "construct state, feminine singular - land of/soil of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*pānêḵā*": "your face/your attention/yourself", "*haṭṭēp̄*": "drip words/preach/prophesy", "*miqdāšîm*": "sanctuaries/holy places/the sanctuary", "*ʾaḏmaṯ*": "land/ground/soil/territory" } }

  • 23{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.14.23", "source": "וְנִחֲמ֣וּ אֶתְכֶ֔ם כִּֽי־תִרְא֥וּ אֶת־דַּרְכָּ֖ם וְאֶת־עֲלִֽילוֹתָ֑ם וִֽידַעְתֶּ֗ם כִּי֩ לֹ֨א חִנָּ֤ם עָשִׂ֙יתִי֙ אֵ֣ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁר־עָשִׂ֣יתִי בָ֔הּ נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהֹוִֽה׃ פ", "text": "And-*wə-niḥămû* you when-*kî*-*ṯirʾû* *ʾeṯ*-*darkām* and-*ʾeṯ*-*ʿălîlôṯām* and-*wîḏaʿtem* that not *ḥinnām* *ʿāśîṯî* *ʾēṯ* all-that-*ʿāśîṯî* in-it *nəʾum* *ʾăḏōnāy* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wə-niḥămû*": "waw consecutive + piel perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will comfort", "*kî*": "conjunction - when/that/for", "*ṯirʾû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will see", "*darkām*": "masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their way", "*ʿălîlôṯām*": "feminine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their deeds", "*wîḏaʿtem*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you will know", "*ḥinnām*": "adverb - without cause/for nothing", "*ʿāśîṯî*": "qal perfect, 1st common singular - I have done", "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ʿāśîṯî*": "qal perfect, 1st common singular - I have done", "*nəʾum*": "masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "פ": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*niḥămû*": "will comfort/will console/will give relief", "*ṯirʾû*": "will see/will observe/will perceive", "*darkām*": "their way/their conduct/their behavior", "*ʿălîlôṯām*": "their deeds/their actions/their practices", "*ḥinnām*": "without cause/for nothing/in vain", "*ʿāśîṯî*": "have done/have performed/have carried out" } }

  • 8{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.4.8", "source": "וְהִנֵּ֛ה נָתַ֥תִּי עָלֶ֖יךָ עֲבוֹתִ֑ים וְלֹֽא־תֵהָפֵ֤ךְ מִֽצִּדְּךָ֙ אֶל־צִדֶּ֔ךָ עַד־כַּלּוֹתְךָ֖ יְמֵ֥י מְצוּרֶֽךָ׃", "text": "And behold *nāṯattî* upon-you *ʿăḇôṯîm* and not-*ṯēhāp̄ēḵ* from-side-your to-side-your until-*kallôṯᵊḵā* *yᵊmê* *mᵊṣûreḵā*", "grammar": { "*hinnēh*": "particle - behold/look", "*nāṯattî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person, singular - I have placed", "*ʿăḇôṯîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - ropes/cords", "*ṯēhāp̄ēḵ*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 2nd person, masculine, singular - you will turn", "*kallôṯᵊḵā*": "infinitive construct, piel with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your completing", "*yᵊmê*": "noun, masculine, plural, construct - days of", "*mᵊṣûreḵā*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your siege" }, "variants": { "*nāṯattî*": "placed/put/set", "*ʿăḇôṯîm*": "ropes/cords/bonds", "*ṯēhāp̄ēḵ*": "turn/turn over/change position", "*mᵊṣûreḵā*": "your siege/your confinement" } }

  • 43{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.20.43", "source": "וּזְכַרְתֶּם־שָׁ֗ם אֶת־דַּרְכֵיכֶם֙ וְאֵת֙ כָּל־עֲלִיל֣וֹתֵיכֶ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר נִטְמֵאתֶ֖ם בָּ֑ם וּנְקֹֽטֹתֶם֙ בִּפְנֵיכֶ֔ם בְּכָל־רָעוֹתֵיכֶ֖ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר עֲשִׂיתֶֽם׃", "text": "And *zəḵartem* there *ʾet*-*darḵêḵem* and *ʾēt* all-*ʿălîlôtêḵem* which *niṭmēʾtem* in them; and *nəqōṭōtem* in *pənêḵem* in all-*rāʿôtêḵem* which *ʿăśîtem*.", "grammar": { "*zəḵartem*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will remember", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*darḵêḵem*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your ways", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ʿălîlôtêḵem*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your deeds/actions", "*niṭmēʾtem*": "verb, niphal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you were defiled/made unclean", "*nəqōṭōtem*": "verb, niphal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will loathe/be disgusted", "*pənêḵem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your faces", "*rāʿôtêḵem*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your evils/wickedness", "*ʿăśîtem*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you did/committed" }, "variants": { "*zəḵartem*": "remember/recall/bring to mind", "*darḵêḵem*": "ways/paths/conduct", "*ʿălîlôtêḵem*": "actions/deeds/practices/doings", "*niṭmēʾtem*": "were defiled/became unclean/made impure", "*nəqōṭōtem*": "loathe/be disgusted/feel self-disgust", "*pənêḵem*": "faces/presence/sight", "*rāʿôtêḵem*": "evils/wickedness/harmful deeds" } }

  • Ezek 12:3-4
    2 verses
    70%

    3{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.12.3", "source": "וְאַתָּ֣ה בֶן־אָדָ֗ם עֲשֵׂ֤ה לְךָ֙ כְּלֵ֣י גוֹלָ֔ה וּגְלֵ֥ה יוֹמָ֖ם לְעֵֽינֵיהֶ֑ם וְגָלִ֨יתָ מִמְּקוֹמְךָ֜ אֶל־מָק֤וֹם אַחֵר֙ לְעֵ֣ינֵיהֶ֔ם אוּלַ֣י יִרְא֔וּ כִּ֛י בֵּ֥ית מְרִ֖י הֵֽמָּה׃", "text": "And-you *ben*-*ʾādām* *ʿăśēh* for-you *kəlî* *gôlāh* and-*gəlēh* by-day to-*ʿênêhem* and-*gālîtā* from-*məqômḵā* to-*māqôm* *ʾaḥēr* to-*ʿênêhem* perhaps *yirʾû* that *bêt* *mərî* they", "grammar": { "*ʿăśēh*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - make/prepare", "*kəlî*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - vessels/implements of", "*gôlāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - exile/captivity", "*gəlēh*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - go into exile", "*ʿênêhem*": "common noun, feminine dual with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their eyes", "*gālîtā*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will go into exile", "*məqômḵā*": "common noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your place", "*māqôm*": "common noun, masculine singular - place", "*ʾaḥēr*": "adjective, masculine singular - another/different", "*yirʾû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd common plural - they will see" }, "variants": { "*gôlāh*": "exile/captivity/deportation", "*kəlî*": "vessels/implements/equipment/baggage" } }

    4{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.12.4", "source": "וְהוֹצֵאתָ֨ כֵלֶ֜יךָ כִּכְלֵ֥י גוֹלָ֛ה יוֹמָ֖ם לְעֵֽינֵיהֶ֑ם וְאַתָּ֗ה תֵּצֵ֤א בָעֶ֙רֶב֙ לְעֵ֣ינֵיהֶ֔ם כְּמוֹצָאֵ֖י גּוֹלָֽה׃", "text": "And-*hôṣêtā* *kēleḵā* like-*kəlî* *gôlāh* by-day to-*ʿênêhem* and-you *tēṣēʾ* in-the-*ʿereḇ* to-*ʿênêhem* like-*môṣāʾê* *gôlāh*", "grammar": { "*hôṣêtā*": "hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall bring out", "*kēleḵā*": "common noun, masculine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your vessels/implements", "*kəlî*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - vessels/implements of", "*tēṣēʾ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall go out", "*ʿereḇ*": "common noun, masculine singular - evening", "*môṣāʾê*": "construct state of participle, masculine plural - those who go out/depart", "*gôlāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - exile/captivity" }, "variants": { "*môṣāʾê*": "those who depart/exits/goings forth", "*ʿereḇ*": "evening/sunset/dusk" } }

  • Isa 65:13-14
    2 verses
    70%

    13{ "verseID": "Isaiah.65.13", "source": "לָכֵ֞ן כֹּה־אָמַ֣ר ׀ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֗ה הִנֵּ֨ה עֲבָדַ֤י ׀ יֹאכֵ֙לוּ֙ וְאַתֶּ֣ם תִּרְעָ֔בוּ הִנֵּ֧ה עֲבָדַ֛י יִשְׁתּ֖וּ וְאַתֶּ֣ם תִּצְמָ֑אוּ הִנֵּ֧ה עֲבָדַ֛י יִשְׂמָ֖חוּ וְאַתֶּ֥ם תֵּבֹֽשׁוּ׃", "text": "therefore thus-*ʾamar* *ʾAdonay* *YHWH* *hinneh* *ʿavaday* *yoʾkhelu* and-*ʾattem* *tirʿavu* *hinneh* *ʿavaday* *yishtu* and-*ʾattem* *titsmaʾu* *hinneh* *ʿavaday* *yismahu* and-*ʾattem* *tevoshu*", "grammar": { "*ʾamar*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*ʾAdonay*": "proper noun - Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*hinneh*": "interjection - behold", "*ʿavaday*": "masculine plural noun with 1st person singular suffix - my servants", "*yoʾkhelu*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will eat", "*ʾattem*": "2nd person masculine plural pronoun - you", "*tirʿavu*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will hunger", "*yishtu*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will drink", "*titsmaʾu*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will thirst", "*yismahu*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will rejoice", "*tevoshu*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will be ashamed" }, "variants": { "*ʾamar*": "he said/he spoke/he declared", "*hinneh*": "behold/look/see", "*ʿavaday*": "my servants/my slaves/my workers", "*yoʾkhelu*": "they will eat/they will consume/they will partake of food", "*ʾattem*": "you (plural)", "*tirʿavu*": "you will hunger/you will be hungry/you will starve", "*yishtu*": "they will drink/they will consume liquid", "*titsmaʾu*": "you will thirst/you will be thirsty", "*yismahu*": "they will rejoice/they will be glad/they will be happy", "*tevoshu*": "you will be ashamed/you will be disgraced/you will be humiliated" } }

    14{ "verseID": "Isaiah.65.14", "source": "הִנֵּ֧ה עֲבָדַ֛י יָרֹ֖נּוּ מִטּ֣וּב לֵ֑ב וְאַתֶּ֤ם תִּצְעֲקוּ֙ מִכְּאֵ֣ב לֵ֔ב וּמִשֵּׁ֥בֶר ר֖וּחַ תְּיֵלִֽילוּ׃", "text": "*hinneh* *ʿavaday* *yaronnu* from-*tuv* *lev* and-*ʾattem* *titsʿaqu* from-*keʾev* *lev* and-from-*shever* *ruah* *teyelilu*", "grammar": { "*hinneh*": "interjection - behold", "*ʿavaday*": "masculine plural noun with 1st person singular suffix - my servants", "*yaronnu*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will sing", "*tuv*": "masculine singular construct - goodness of", "*lev*": "masculine singular noun - heart", "*ʾattem*": "2nd person masculine plural pronoun - you", "*titsʿaqu*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will cry out", "*keʾev*": "masculine singular construct - pain of", "*lev*": "masculine singular noun - heart", "*shever*": "masculine singular construct - breaking of", "*ruah*": "feminine singular noun - spirit", "*teyelilu*": "Hiphil imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will howl/wail" }, "variants": { "*hinneh*": "behold/look/see", "*ʿavaday*": "my servants/my slaves/my workers", "*yaronnu*": "they will sing/they will shout for joy/they will cry aloud", "*tuv*": "goodness/gladness/happiness", "*lev*": "heart/mind/inner being", "*ʾattem*": "you (plural)", "*titsʿaqu*": "you will cry out/you will shout/you will scream", "*keʾev*": "pain/sorrow/anguish", "*lev*": "heart/mind/inner being", "*shever*": "breaking/fracture/crushing", "*ruah*": "spirit/breath/wind", "*teyelilu*": "you will wail/you will howl/you will lament" } }

  • 6{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.12.6", "source": "לְעֵ֨ינֵיהֶ֜ם עַל־כָּתֵ֤ף תִּשָּׂא֙ בָּעֲלָטָ֣ה תוֹצִ֔יא פָּנֶ֣יךָ תְכַסֶּ֔ה וְלֹ֥א תִרְאֶ֖ה אֶת־הָאָ֑רֶץ כִּֽי־מוֹפֵ֥ת נְתַתִּ֖יךָ לְבֵ֥ית יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "To-*ʿênêhem* upon-*kātēp̄* *tiśśāʾ* in-the-*ʿălāṭâ* *tôṣîʾ* *pāneḵā* *ṯəḵasseh* and-not *tirʾeh* *ʾet*-the-*ʾāreṣ* for-*môp̄ēṯ* *nəṯattîḵā* to-*bêṯ* *Yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*ʿênêhem*": "common noun, feminine dual with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their eyes", "*kātēp̄*": "common noun, feminine singular - shoulder", "*tiśśāʾ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall carry/bear", "*ʿălāṭâ*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the darkness/thick darkness", "*tôṣîʾ*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall bring out", "*pāneḵā*": "common noun, masculine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your face", "*ṯəḵasseh*": "piel imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall cover", "*tirʾeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall see", "*ʾāreṣ*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the land/earth", "*môp̄ēṯ*": "common noun, masculine singular - sign/wonder/portent", "*nəṯattîḵā*": "qal perfect, 1st common singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - I have made you" }, "variants": { "*ʿălāṭâ*": "darkness/thick darkness/gloom", "*môp̄ēṯ*": "sign/wonder/portent/omen" } }

  • 31{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.36.31", "source": "וּזְכַרְתֶּם֙ אֶת־דַּרְכֵיכֶ֣ם הָרָעִ֔ים וּמַעַלְלֵיכֶ֖ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹֽא־טוֹבִ֑ים וּנְקֹֽטֹתֶם֙ בִּפְנֵיכֶ֔ם עַ֚ל עֲוֺנֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם וְעַ֖ל תּוֹעֲבֽוֹתֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "*wə-zəḵartĕm* *ʾet*-*darkêḵĕm* *hārāʿîm* *û-maʿalləlêḵĕm* *ʾăšĕr* *lōʾ*-*ṭôḇîm* *wə-nəqōṭōtĕm* *bip̄nêḵĕm* *ʿal* *ʿăwōnōtêḵĕm* *wə-ʿal* *tôʿăḇōtêḵĕm*", "grammar": { "*wə-zəḵartĕm*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 2nd person plural - and you will remember", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*darkêḵĕm*": "noun masculine plural construct + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your ways", "*hārāʿîm*": "article + adjective masculine plural - the evil/bad", "*û-maʿalləlêḵĕm*": "conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - and your deeds/practices", "*ʾăšĕr*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ṭôḇîm*": "adjective masculine plural - good", "*wə-nəqōṭōtĕm*": "conjunction + Niphal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - and you will loathe/be disgusted", "*bip̄nêḵĕm*": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - in your faces/presence", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/concerning/because of", "*ʿăwōnōtêḵĕm*": "noun masculine plural construct + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your iniquities", "*wə-ʿal*": "conjunction + preposition - and upon/concerning", "*tôʿăḇōtêḵĕm*": "noun feminine plural construct + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your abominations" }, "variants": { "*zəḵartĕm*": "remember/call to mind/be mindful of", "*darkêḵĕm*": "ways/paths/conduct", "*hārāʿîm*": "evil/bad/wicked/injurious", "*maʿalləlêḵĕm*": "deeds/practices/actions/accomplishments", "*nəqōṭōtĕm*": "loathe/be disgusted/feel self-loathing/abhor", "*bip̄nêḵĕm*": "in your faces/in your own sight/in your presence", "*ʿăwōnōtêḵĕm*": "iniquities/sins/guilt/punishment for iniquity", "*tôʿăḇōtêḵĕm*": "abominations/detestable things/abhorrent practices" } }

  • 43{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.16.43", "source": "יַ֗עַן אֲשֶׁ֤ר לֹֽא־*זכרתי **זָכַרְתְּ֙ אֶת־יְמֵ֣י נְעוּרַ֔יִךְ וַתִּרְגְּזִי־לִ֖י בְּכָל־אֵ֑לֶּה וְגַם־אֲנִ֨י הֵ֜א דַּרְכֵּ֣ךְ ׀ בְּרֹ֣אשׁ נָתַ֗תִּי נְאֻם֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה וְלֹ֤א *עשיתי **עָשִׂית֙ אֶת־הַזִּמָּ֔ה עַ֖ל כָּל־תּוֹעֲבֹתָֽיִךְ׃", "text": "Because *yaʿan* that *ʾăšer* not-*zāḵart* *ʾet*-days *yəmê* of your *nəʿûrayiḵ* and *watirgəzî*-to me in *bəḵol*-these, and also-I *wəgam*-*ʾănî* *hēʾ* your *darkēḵ* in *bərōʾš* *nātattî*, *nəʾum* *ʾădōnāy* *yəhōwih*, and not *ʿāśît* *ʾet*-the *hazimmāh* upon *ʿal* all-your *tôʿăḇōtāyiḵ*.", "grammar": { "*yaʿan*": "conjunction - because/on account of", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - that/which", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*zāḵart*": "qal perfect, 2nd feminine singular - you remembered", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yəmê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - days of", "*nəʿûrayiḵ*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your youth", "*watirgəzî*": "qal consecutive imperfect, 2nd feminine singular - and you raged/were agitated/trembled", "*lî*": "preposition with 1st singular suffix - to me/against me", "*bəḵol*": "preposition + noun - in all/with all", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun - these", "*wəgam*": "conjunction - and also", "*ʾănî*": "personal pronoun, 1st singular - I", "*hēʾ*": "interjection - behold", "*darkēḵ*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your way/path/conduct", "*bərōʾš*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - on the head/on top", "*nātattî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - I have given/placed", "*nəʾum*": "construct state - declaration of", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun, masculine singular - Lord/my Lord", "*yəhōwih*": "divine name - YHWH/LORD", "*ʿāśît*": "qal perfect, 2nd feminine singular - you did/made", "*hazimmāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the wickedness/depravity/lewdness", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/concerning/besides", "*tôʿăḇōtāyiḵ*": "noun, feminine plural with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your abominations" }, "variants": { "*zāḵart*": "you remembered/recalled/called to mind", "*nəʿûrayiḵ*": "your youth/early life", "*tirgəzî*": "you raged/were agitated/provoked/angered", "*darkēḵ*": "your way/path/conduct/actions", "*bərōʾš*": "on the head/on top of/first", "*zimmāh*": "wickedness/lewdness/depravity/evil plan", "*tôʿăḇōtāyiḵ*": "your abominations/detestable acts" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "Micah.1.11", "source": "עִבְרִ֥י לָכֶ֛ם יוֹשֶׁ֥בֶת שָׁפִ֖יר עֶרְיָה־בֹ֑שֶׁת לֹ֤א יָֽצְאָה֙ יוֹשֶׁ֣בֶת צַֽאֲנָ֔ן מִסְפַּד֙ בֵּ֣ית הָאֵ֔צֶל יִקַּ֥ח מִכֶּ֖ם עֶמְדָּתֽוֹ׃", "text": "*ʿiḇrî* to-you-all *yôšeḇeṯ* *Šāp̄îr* *ʿeryāh*-*ḇōšeṯ* not *yāṣəʾāh* *yôšeḇeṯ* *Ṣaʾănān* *mispaḏ* *bêṯ* *hāʾēṣel* *yiqqaḥ* from-you-all *ʿemddāṯô*", "grammar": { "*ʿiḇrî*": "qal imperative, feminine singular - pass over/cross", "*yôšeḇeṯ*": "qal participle, feminine singular - inhabitant/dweller", "*Šāp̄îr*": "proper name, masculine singular", "*ʿeryāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - nakedness", "*ḇōšeṯ*": "common noun, feminine singular - shame", "*yāṣəʾāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - she went out", "*Ṣaʾănān*": "proper name, masculine singular", "*mispaḏ*": "common noun, masculine singular - lamentation/wailing", "*bêṯ*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*hāʾēṣel*": "proper name with definite article, masculine singular - Beth-ezel", "*yiqqaḥ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he/it will take", "*ʿemddāṯô*": "common noun with possessive suffix, feminine singular - its standing place/position" }, "variants": { "*ʿiḇrî*": "pass over/cross/go through", "*yôšeḇeṯ*": "inhabitant/dweller/resident", "*ʿeryāh*": "nakedness/bareness/shame", "*ḇōšeṯ*": "shame/disgrace/humiliation", "*yāṣəʾāh*": "went out/came out/departed", "*mispaḏ*": "lamentation/wailing/mourning", "*yiqqaḥ*": "take/seize/receive", "*ʿemddāṯô*": "standing place/position/support" } }

  • 23{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.16.23", "source": "וַיְהִ֕י אַחֲרֵ֖י כָּל־רָעָתֵ֑ךְ א֣וֹי א֣וֹי לָ֔ךְ נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃", "text": "And *wayəhî* after all-*rāʿātēk* *ʾôy* *ʾôy* to you, *nəʾum* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it came to pass/it happened", "*rāʿātēk*": "your wickedness, noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix", "*ʾôy*": "woe, interjection (repeated)", "*nəʾum*": "declaration/utterance of, noun construct", "*ʾădōnāy*": "my Lord, noun with 1st person singular suffix", "*YHWH*": "divine name" }, "variants": { "*rāʿātēk*": "your wickedness/your evil/your calamity", "*ʾôy*": "woe/alas/ah" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "Exodus.12.11", "source": "וְכָכָה֮ תֹּאכְל֣וּ אֹתוֹ֒ מָתְנֵיכֶ֣ם חֲגֻרִ֔ים נֽ͏ַעֲלֵיכֶם֙ בְּרַגְלֵיכֶ֔ם וּמַקֶּלְכֶ֖ם בְּיֶדְכֶ֑ם וַאֲכַלְתֶּ֤ם אֹתוֹ֙ בְּחִפָּז֔וֹן פֶּ֥סַח ה֖וּא לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-kākâ* *tōʾkəlû* *ʾōtô* *motnêkem* *ḥăgurîm* *naʿălêkem* *bə-raglêkem* *û-maqqelkem* *bə-yedkem* *wa-ʾăkaltem* *ʾōtô* *bə-ḥippāzôn* *pesaḥ* *hûʾ* *la-Yhwh*", "grammar": { "*wə-kākâ*": "conjunction + adverb - and thus", "*tōʾkəlû*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall eat", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - it", "*motnêkem*": "noun, masculine dual + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your loins", "*ḥăgurîm*": "qal passive participle, masculine plural - girded/belted", "*naʿălêkem*": "noun, feminine plural + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your sandals", "*bə-raglêkem*": "preposition + noun, feminine dual + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - on your feet", "*û-maqqelkem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - and your staff", "*bə-yedkem*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - in your hand", "*wa-ʾăkaltem*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall eat", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - it", "*bə-ḥippāzôn*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - in haste", "*pesaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - passover", "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - it is", "*la-Yhwh*": "preposition + proper noun - to/for the LORD" }, "variants": { "*motnêkem ḥăgurîm*": "your loins girded/your waist belted/ready for travel", "*ḥippāzôn*": "haste/hurry/trepidation", "*pesaḥ*": "passover/passing over" } }

  • 39{ "verseID": "Leviticus.26.39", "source": "וְהַנִּשְׁאָרִ֣ים בָּכֶ֗ם יִמַּ֙קּוּ֙ בּֽ͏ַעֲוֺנָ֔ם בְּאַרְצֹ֖ת אֹיְבֵיכֶ֑ם וְאַ֛ף בַּעֲוֺנֹ֥ת אֲבֹתָ֖ם אִתָּ֥ם יִמָּֽקּוּ׃", "text": "*wə-hannišʾārîm* *bākem* *yimmaqû* *baʿăwōnām* *bəʾarṣōt* *ʾōyəbêkem* *wə-ʾap* *baʿăwōnōt* *ʾăbōtām* *ʾittām* *yimmāqû*", "grammar": { "*wə-hannišʾārîm*": "conjunction + definite article + Niphal participle masculine plural - and those remaining", "*bākem*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - among you", "*yimmaqû*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they shall waste away/rot", "*baʿăwōnām*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their iniquity", "*bəʾarṣōt*": "preposition + feminine plural construct - in lands of", "*ʾōyəbêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your enemies", "*wə-ʾap*": "conjunction + adverb/conjunction - and also/moreover", "*baʿăwōnōt*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - in iniquities of", "*ʾăbōtām*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their fathers", "*ʾittām*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - with them", "*yimmāqû*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they shall waste away/rot" }, "variants": { "*nišʾārîm*": "remaining/left over/survivors", "*yimmaqû*": "rot/waste away/decay/pine away", "*ʿăwōn*": "iniquity/guilt/punishment for iniquity", "*ʾăbōt*": "fathers/ancestors/forefathers" } }

  • 26{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.23.26", "source": "וְהִפְשִׁיט֖וּךְ אֶת־בְּגָדָ֑יִךְ וְלָקְח֖וּ כְּלֵ֥י תִפְאַרְתֵּֽךְ׃", "text": "And they will *hipšîṭûk* [strip you] *ʾet*-*bᵊgādāyik* [of your clothes], and *lāqᵊḥû* [take] *kᵊlê* *tipʾartēk* [the vessels/jewelry of your beauty].", "grammar": { "*hipšîṭûk*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine plural with 2nd feminine singular suffix - they will strip you", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bᵊgādāyik*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your clothes/garments", "*lāqᵊḥû*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they will take", "*kᵊlê*": "construct masculine plural - vessels/implements/jewelry of", "*tipʾartēk*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your beauty/glory/splendor" }, "variants": { "*hipšîṭûk*": "strip you/remove your clothing/plunder you", "*bᵊgādāyik*": "your clothes/garments/attire", "*kᵊlê*": "vessels/instruments/articles/jewelry", "*tipʾartēk*": "your beauty/glory/splendor/adornment" } }

  • 34{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.25.34", "source": "הֵילִ֨ילוּ הָרֹעִ֜ים וְזַעֲק֗וּ וְהִֽתְפַּלְּשׁוּ֙ אַדִּירֵ֣י הַצֹּ֔אן כִּֽי־מָלְא֥וּ יְמֵיכֶ֖ם לִטְב֑וֹחַ וּתְפוֹצ֣וֹתִיכֶ֔ם וּנְפַלְתֶּ֖ם כִּכְלִ֥י חֶמְדָּֽה׃", "text": "*Hêlîlû* *hārōʿîm* and *zaʿăqû* and *hitpalləšû* *ʾaddîrê* *haṣṣōʾn* because-*māləʾû* *yəmêḵem* for-*ṭəbôaḥ* and *təpôṣôtîḵem* and *nəp̄altem* like-*kəlî* *ḥemdāh*.", "grammar": { "*Hêlîlû*": "verb, hiphil imperative, masculine plural - howl/wail", "*hārōʿîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the shepherds", "*zaʿăqû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - cry out", "*hitpalləšû*": "verb, hithpael imperative, masculine plural - roll yourselves", "*ʾaddîrê*": "adjective, masculine plural construct - mighty ones of", "*haṣṣōʾn*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the flock", "*māləʾû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they are fulfilled", "*yəmêḵem*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your days", "*ṭəbôaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - slaughter", "*təpôṣôtîḵem*": "noun, feminine plural + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your scatterings", "*nəp̄altem*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will fall", "*kəlî*": "noun, masculine singular - vessel", "*ḥemdāh*": "noun, feminine singular - desire/delight/precious" }, "variants": { "*Hêlîlû*": "howl/wail/lament", "*hārōʿîm*": "the shepherds/the pastors/the rulers", "*zaʿăqû*": "cry out/shriek/call", "*hitpalləšû*": "roll yourselves/wallow (in dust or ashes as sign of mourning)", "*ʾaddîrê*": "mighty ones/nobles/principal ones", "*māləʾû*": "they are fulfilled/completed/accomplished", "*ṭəbôaḥ*": "slaughter/butchering", "*təpôṣôtîḵem*": "your scatterings/dispersions/breaking in pieces", "*nəp̄altem*": "you will fall/you will be cast down", "*kəlî*": "vessel/instrument/article", "*ḥemdāh*": "desirable/precious/pleasant" } }

  • 25{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.3.25", "source": "וְאַתָּ֣ה בֶן־אָדָ֗ם הִנֵּ֨ה נָתְנ֤וּ עָלֶ֙יךָ֙ עֲבוֹתִ֔ים וַאֲסָר֖וּךָ בָּהֶ֑ם וְלֹ֥א תֵצֵ֖א בְּתוֹכָֽם׃", "text": "And you *weʾattāh* *ben-ʾādām*, behold *hinnēh* they will put *nāṯenû* upon you *ʿālêḵā* *ʿăḇôṯîm* and bind *waʾăsārûḵā* you with them *bāhem*; and not *welōʾ* you shall go out *ṯēṣēʾ* among them *beṯôḵām*.", "grammar": { "*weʾattāh*": "conjunction + 2nd person masculine singular pronoun - and you", "*ben-ʾādām*": "construct state - son of man", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold", "*nāṯenû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they will put", "*ʿālêḵā*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - upon you", "*ʿăḇôṯîm*": "masculine plural noun - ropes/cords", "*waʾăsārûḵā*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd common plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and they will bind you", "*bāhem*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - with them", "*welōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*ṯēṣēʾ*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall go out", "*beṯôḵām*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - among them" }, "variants": { "*ben-ʾādām*": "son of man/human/mortal one", "*hinnēh*": "behold/look/see", "*nāṯenû*": "they will put/place/set", "*ʿăḇôṯîm*": "ropes/cords/bands", "*waʾăsārûḵā*": "and they will bind you/tie you/restrict you", "*ṯēṣēʾ*": "you shall go out/exit/depart", "*tôḵ*": "midst/middle/inside of" } }

  • 27{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.7.27", "source": "הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ יִתְאַבָּ֗ל וְנָשִׂיא֙ יִלְבַּ֣שׁ שְׁמָמָ֔ה וִידֵ֥י עַם־הָאָ֖רֶץ תִּבָּהַ֑לְנָה מִדַּרְכָּ֞ם אֶעֱשֶׂ֤ה אוֹתָם֙ וּבְמִשְׁפְּטֵיהֶ֣ם אֶשְׁפְּטֵ֔ם וְיָדְע֖וּ כִּֽי־אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃ פ", "text": "*ha-melek* *yiṯʾabbāl* *wə-nāśîʾ* *yilbaš* *šəmāmāh* *wîḏê* *ʿam*-*hā-ʾāreṣ* *tibbāhalnāh* *mi-darkām* *ʾeʿĕśeh* *ʾôṯām* *û-ḇə-mišpəṭêhem* *ʾešpəṭēm* *wə-yāḏəʿû* *kî*-*ʾănî* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*ha-melek*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the king", "*yiṯʾabbāl*": "hithpael imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will mourn", "*wə-nāśîʾ*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and prince/ruler", "*yilbaš*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will clothe himself with", "*šəmāmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - desolation", "*wîḏê*": "conjuction + noun, feminine dual construct - and hands of", "*ʿam*-*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "noun, masculine singular construct + definite article + noun, feminine singular - people of the land", "*tibbāhalnāh*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd feminine plural - will be troubled/terrified", "*mi-darkām*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - according to their way", "*ʾeʿĕśeh*": "qal imperfect, 1st singular - I will do", "*ʾôṯām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*û-ḇə-mišpəṭêhem*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and according to their judgments", "*ʾešpəṭēm*": "qal imperfect, 1st singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - I will judge them", "*wə-yāḏəʿû*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will know", "*kî*-*ʾănî*": "conjunction + 1st singular pronoun - that I", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name" }, "variants": { "*melek*": "king/sovereign/ruler", "*yiṯʾabbāl*": "mourn/lament/grieve", "*nāśîʾ*": "prince/ruler/chief", "*yilbaš*": "clothe himself with/put on/wear", "*šəmāmāh*": "desolation/waste/horror", "*tibbāhalnāh*": "be troubled/terrified/dismayed", "*darkām*": "their way/path/conduct", "*mišpəṭêhem*": "their judgments/ordinances/legal decisions" } }

  • 18{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.44.18", "source": "פַּאֲרֵ֤י פִשְׁתִּים֙ יִהְי֣וּ עַל־רֹאשָׁ֔ם וּמִכְנְסֵ֣י פִשְׁתִּ֔ים יִהְי֖וּ עַל־מָתְנֵיהֶ֑ם לֹ֥א יַחְגְּר֖וּ בַּיָּֽזַע׃", "text": "*Pa'ărê* *p̄ištîm* *yihyû* upon-*rōšām*, and *miḵnəsê* *p̄ištîm* *yihyû* upon-*māṯnêhem*; not *yaḥgərû* in the *yāza'*.", "grammar": { "*Pa'ărê*": "masculine plural construct - turbans of", "*p̄ištîm*": "masculine plural - linen", "*yihyû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will be", "*rōšām*": "masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their head", "*miḵnəsê*": "masculine plural construct - breeches of", "*māṯnêhem*": "masculine dual with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their loins", "*yaḥgərû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will gird", "*yāza'*": "definite, masculine singular - sweat/perspiration" }, "variants": { "*Pa'ărê*": "turbans of/headgear of/headdresses of", "*p̄ištîm*": "linen/flax", "*yihyû*": "they will be/they shall have", "*rōšām*": "their head/their heads", "*miḵnəsê*": "breeches of/undergarments of/trousers of", "*māṯnêhem*": "their loins/their waists", "*yaḥgərû*": "they will gird/they will bind/they will wear", "*yāza'*": "sweat/perspiration/that which causes sweat" } }

  • 15{ "verseID": "Obadiah.1.15", "source": "כִּֽי־קָר֥וֹב יוֹם־יְהוָ֖ה עַל־כָּל־הַגּוֹיִ֑ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר עָשִׂ֙יתָ֙ יֵעָ֣שֶׂה לָּ֔ךְ גְּמֻלְךָ֖ יָשׁ֥וּב בְּרֹאשֶֽׁךָ", "text": "for-*qārôb* *yôm*-*YHWH* upon-all-the-*gôyim* as-that *ʿāśîtā* *yēʿāśeh* to-you *gĕmulkā* *yāšûb* in-*rōʾšekā*", "grammar": { "*qārôb*": "adjective, masculine singular - near", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - day of", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD/Yahweh", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations", "*ʿāśîtā*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you did/made", "*yēʿāśeh*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be done", "*gĕmulkā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your recompense", "*yāšûb*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will return", "*rōʾšekā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your head" }, "variants": { "*qārôb*": "near/at hand/approaching", "*yôm*": "day/time/judgment", "*gôyim*": "nations/gentiles/peoples", "*ʿāśîtā*": "you did/made/performed", "*yēʿāśeh*": "will be done/performed/accomplished", "*gĕmulkā*": "your recompense/reward/dealing", "*yāšûb*": "will return/come back", "*rōʾšekā*": "your head/yourself" } }

  • 2{ "verseID": "Isaiah.20.2", "source": "בָּעֵ֣ת הַהִ֗יא דִּבֶּ֣ר יְהוָה֮ בְּיַ֣ד יְשַׁעְיָ֣הוּ בֶן־אָמוֹץ֮ לֵאמֹר֒ לֵ֗ךְ וּפִתַּחְתָּ֤ הַשַּׂק֙ מֵעַ֣ל מָתְנֶ֔יךָ וְנַעַלְךָ֥ תַחֲלֹ֖ץ מֵעַ֣ל רַגְלֶ֑יךָ וַיַּ֣עַשׂ כֵּ֔ן הָלֹ֖ךְ עָר֥וֹם וְיָחֵֽף׃", "text": "In *ʿēth* *hahīʾ* *dibber* *YHWH* by *yad* *yəshaʿyāhū* *ben*-*ʾāmōṣ* *lēʾmōr* *lēk* *ūpittaḥtā* the *saq* from upon *mothnēka* and *naʿalka* *taḥalōṣ* from upon *raglēka* *wayyaʿas* thus *hālōk* *ʿārōm* *wəyāḥēp*", "grammar": { "*ʿēth*": "noun construct - time of", "*hahīʾ*": "definite article + demonstrative adjective - that", "*dibber*": "3rd masculine singular Piel perfect - spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*yad*": "construct noun - hand of/by means of", "*yəshaʿyāhū*": "proper noun - Isaiah", "*ben*": "construct noun - son of", "*ʾāmōṣ*": "proper noun - Amoz", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*lēk*": "2nd masculine singular Qal imperative - go", "*ūpittaḥtā*": "waw conjunctive + 2nd masculine singular Piel perfect - and you shall loosen/remove", "*saq*": "definite noun - the sackcloth", "*mothnēka*": "noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your loins", "*naʿalka*": "noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your sandal", "*taḥalōṣ*": "2nd masculine singular Qal imperfect - you shall remove", "*raglēka*": "noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your feet", "*wayyaʿas*": "waw consecutive + 3rd masculine singular Qal imperfect - and he did", "*hālōk*": "Qal infinitive absolute - going", "*ʿārōm*": "adjective - naked/lightly clothed", "*wəyāḥēp*": "waw conjunctive + adjective - and barefoot" }, "variants": { "*saq*": "sackcloth/mourning garment/rough cloth", "*ʿārōm*": "naked/minimally clothed/without outer garment", "*yad*": "hand/agency/prophetic mediation" } }

  • 29{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.23.29", "source": "וְעָשׂ֨וּ אוֹתָ֜ךְ בְּשִׂנְאָ֗ה וְלָקְחוּ֙ כָּל־יְגִיעֵ֔ךְ וַעֲזָב֖וּךְ עֵירֹ֣ם וְעֶרְיָ֑ה וְנִגְלָה֙ עֶרְוַ֣ת זְנוּנַ֔יִךְ וְזִמָּתֵ֖ךְ וְתַזְנוּתָֽיִךְ׃", "text": "And they will *ʿāśû* [deal with] *ʾôtāk* [you] *bᵊśinʾāh* [in hatred], and *lāqᵊḥû* [take] all *yᵊgîʿēk* [your labor], and *ʿăzābûk* [leave you] *ʿêrōm* and *ʿeryāh* [naked and bare]; and *niglāh* [will be uncovered] *ʿerwat* *zᵊnûnayik* [the nakedness of your prostitutions], and *zimmātēk* [your lewdness] and *taznûtāyik* [your harlotries].", "grammar": { "*ʿāśû*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they will do/make/deal with", "*ʾôtāk*": "direct object marker with 2nd feminine singular suffix - with you", "*bᵊśinʾāh*": "feminine singular noun with preposition bet - in hatred", "*lāqᵊḥû*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they will take", "*yᵊgîʿēk*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your labor/product/fruit", "*ʿăzābûk*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine plural with 2nd feminine singular suffix - they will leave you", "*ʿêrōm*": "masculine singular adjective - naked", "*ʿeryāh*": "feminine singular adjective - bare/exposed", "*niglāh*": "Niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - it will be uncovered/revealed", "*ʿerwat*": "construct feminine singular - nakedness of", "*zᵊnûnayik*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your prostitutions", "*zimmātēk*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your lewdness/wickedness", "*taznûtāyik*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your harlotries" }, "variants": { "*ʿāśû*": "deal with/treat/act toward", "*bᵊśinʾāh*": "in hatred/enmity/hostility", "*yᵊgîʿēk*": "your labor/earnings/achievement", "*ʿăzābûk*": "leave you/abandon you/forsake you", "*ʿêrōm*": "naked/bare/uncovered", "*ʿeryāh*": "bare/nude/exposed", "*niglāh*": "be uncovered/revealed/exposed", "*ʿerwat*": "nakedness/shame/indecency of", "*zᵊnûnayik*": "your prostitutions/acts of harlotry", "*zimmātēk*": "your lewdness/wickedness/schemes", "*taznûtāyik*": "your harlotries/fornications" } }

  • 17{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.4.17", "source": "לְמַ֥עַן יַחְסְר֖וּ לֶ֣חֶם וָמָ֑יִם וְנָשַׁ֙מּוּ֙ אִ֣ישׁ וְאָחִ֔יו וְנָמַ֖קּוּ בַּעֲוֺנָֽם׃", "text": "So-that *yaḥsᵊrû* *leḥem* and-*māyim* and-*nāšammû* *ʾîš* and-brother-his and-*nāmaqqû* in-*ʿăwōnām*", "grammar": { "*lᵊmaʿan*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*yaḥsᵊrû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, plural - they will lack", "*leḥem*": "noun, masculine, singular - bread", "*māyim*": "noun, masculine, plural - water", "*nāšammû*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd person, common, plural - they will be desolate", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine, singular - man/each one", "*ʾāḥîw*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his brother", "*nāmaqqû*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd person, common, plural - they will rot away", "*ʿăwōnām*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their iniquity" }, "variants": { "*yaḥsᵊrû*": "lack/be deprived of/be in need of", "*nāšammû*": "be desolate/be appalled/be horrified", "*nāmaqqû*": "rot away/waste away/pine away", "*ʿăwōnām*": "their iniquity/their guilt/their punishment" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "Isaiah.32.11", "source": "חִרְדוּ֙ שַֽׁאֲנַנּ֔וֹת רְגָ֖זָה בֹּֽטְח֑וֹת פְּשֹׁ֣טָֽה וְעֹ֔רָה וַחֲג֖וֹרָה עַל־חֲלָצָֽיִם׃", "text": "*ḥārad* *šaʾănannôt*, *rāgaz* *bōṭəḥôt*; *pāšaṭ* and-*ʿārâ* and-*ḥāgar* upon-*ḥălāṣayim*.", "grammar": { "*ḥārad*": "qal imperative feminine plural - tremble, be anxious", "*šaʾănannôt*": "adjective feminine plural - complacent, at ease", "*rāgaz*": "qal imperative feminine plural - tremble, be agitated", "*bōṭəḥôt*": "qal participle feminine plural - confident ones, trusting ones", "*pāšaṭ*": "qal imperative feminine plural - strip off", "*ʿārâ*": "qal imperative feminine plural - make bare, uncover", "*ḥāgar*": "qal imperative feminine plural - gird, put on", "*ḥălāṣayim*": "masculine dual noun - loins, waist" }, "variants": { "*ḥārad*": "tremble/be anxious/be afraid", "*šaʾănannôt*": "complacent ones/at ease/secure", "*rāgaz*": "tremble/be agitated/be troubled", "*bōṭəḥôt*": "confident ones/trusting ones/secure ones", "*pāšaṭ*": "strip off/remove/take off", "*ʿārâ*": "make bare/uncover/expose", "*ḥāgar*": "gird/put on/clothe oneself", "*ḥălāṣayim*": "loins/waist/hips" } }

  • 24{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.21.24", "source": "וְאַתָּ֨ה בֶן־אָדָ֜ם שִׂים־לְךָ֣ ׀ שְׁנַ֣יִם דְּרָכִ֗ים לָבוֹא֙ חֶ֣רֶב מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֔ל מֵאֶ֥רֶץ אֶחָ֖ד יֵצְא֣וּ שְׁנֵיהֶ֑ם וְיָ֣ד בָּרֵ֔א בְּרֹ֥אשׁ דֶּֽרֶךְ־עִ֖יר בָּרֵֽא", "text": "*wə*-*ʾattâ* *ben*-*ʾādām* *śîm*-*ləkā* *šənayim* *dərākîm* *lābôʾ* *ḥereb* *melek*-*bābel* *mēʾereṣ* *ʾeḥād* *yēṣəʾû* *šənêhem* *wə*-*yād* *bārēʾ* *bərōʾš* *derek*-*ʿîr* *bārēʾ*", "grammar": { "*wə*-*ʾattâ*": "conjunction + pronoun, masculine singular - and you", "*ben*-*ʾādām*": "construct phrase - son of man", "*śîm*-*ləkā*": "qal imperative, masculine singular + preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - set for yourself", "*šənayim*": "numeral, masculine dual - two", "*dərākîm*": "noun, feminine plural - ways/roads", "*lābôʾ*": "qal infinitive construct + preposition - for the coming of", "*ḥereb*": "noun, feminine singular - sword", "*melek*-*bābel*": "construct phrase - king of Babylon", "*mēʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - from land", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*yēṣəʾû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will go out", "*šənêhem*": "numeral, masculine dual construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - both of them", "*wə*-*yād*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and hand/marker", "*bārēʾ*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - create/cut/mark", "*bərōʾš*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - at the head of", "*derek*-*ʿîr*": "construct phrase - way of city", "*bārēʾ*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - create/cut/mark" }, "variants": { "*śîm*": "set/place/appoint", "*dərākîm*": "ways/roads/paths", "*lābôʾ*": "to come/for coming/to enter", "*ḥereb*": "sword/warfare/destruction", "*mēʾereṣ*": "from land/from country/from territory", "*yēṣəʾû*": "they go out/they proceed/they depart", "*yād*": "hand/marker/sign/memorial", "*bārēʾ*": "create/cut/choose/mark", "*bərōʾš*": "at head of/at beginning of/at top of", "*ʿîr*": "city/town/settlement" } }

  • 21{ "verseID": "Lamentations.4.21", "source": "שִׂ֤ישִׂי וְשִׂמְחִי֙ בַּת־אֱד֔וֹם יוֹשֶׁ֖בֶת בְּאֶ֣רֶץ ע֑וּץ גַּם־עָלַ֙יִךְ֙ תַּעֲבָר־כּ֔וֹס תִּשְׁכְּרִ֖י וְתִתְעָרִֽי׃", "text": "*Śîśî wəśimḥî* *bat-ʾĕḏôm*, *yôšeḇeṯ* in *ʾereṣ ʿûṣ*; also upon you will *taʿăḇār-kôs*, you will *tiškərî* and *ṯiṯʿārî*", "grammar": { "*śîśî*": "Qal imperative, feminine singular - rejoice", "*wə-śimḥî*": "conjunction + Qal imperative, feminine singular - and be glad", "*bat*": "feminine singular construct - daughter of", "*ʾĕḏôm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*yôšeḇeṯ*": "feminine singular Qal participle - dwelling/inhabiting", "*bə-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - in land of", "*ʿûṣ*": "proper noun - Uz", "*gam*": "conjunction - also/even", "*ʿālayiḵ*": "preposition + 2nd feminine singular suffix - upon you", "*taʿăḇār*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - it will pass over", "*kôs*": "masculine singular noun - cup", "*tiškərî*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd feminine singular - you will be drunk", "*wə-ṯiṯʿārî*": "conjunction + Hithpael imperfect, 2nd feminine singular - and you will expose yourself" }, "variants": { "*śîśî*": "rejoice/be joyful/celebrate", "*śimḥî*": "be glad/be happy/rejoice", "*yôšeḇeṯ*": "dwelling/inhabiting/resident", "*taʿăḇār-kôs*": "cup will pass/cup will be handed/cup will come", "*tiškərî*": "will be drunk/will become intoxicated", "*ṯiṯʿārî*": "will expose yourself/will be naked/will strip yourself" } }

  • 5{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.29.5", "source": "לֶ֚חֶם לֹ֣א אֲכַלְתֶּ֔ם וְיַ֥יִן וְשֵׁכָ֖ר לֹ֣א שְׁתִיתֶ֑ם לְמַ֙עַן֙ תֵּֽדְע֔וּ כִּ֛י אֲנִ֥י יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "*Leḥem* not *ʾăḵaltem*, and-*yayin* and-*šēḵār* not *šᵉtîtem*; for-purpose-of *tēdʿû* that I *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêḵem*.", "grammar": { "*Leḥem*": "noun masculine singular - bread", "*ʾăḵaltem*": "Qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - you ate", "*yayin*": "noun masculine singular - wine", "*šēḵār*": "noun masculine singular - strong drink", "*šᵉtîtem*": "Qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - you drank", "*tēdʿû*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you know/understand", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêḵem*": "noun masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your God" }, "variants": { "*Leḥem*": "bread/food/grain", "*šēḵār*": "strong drink/intoxicating beverage", "*tēdʿû*": "you may know/understand/perceive" } }

  • 24{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.23.24", "source": "וּבָ֣אוּ עָלַ֡יִךְ הֹ֠צֶן רֶ֤כֶב וְגַלְגַּל֙ וּבִקְהַ֣ל עַמִּ֔ים צִנָּ֤ה וּמָגֵן֙ וְקוֹבַ֔ע יָשִׂ֥ימוּ עָלַ֖יִךְ סָבִ֑יב וְנָתַתִּ֤י לִפְנֵיהֶם֙ מִשְׁפָּ֔ט וּשְׁפָט֖וּךְ בְּמִשְׁפְּטֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And they will *bāʾû* [come] *ʿālayik* [against you] *hōṣen* [with weapon/armor], *rekeb* and *galgal* [chariot and wheel], and *biqhal* *ʿammîm* [with assembly of peoples]; *ṣinnāh* and *māgēn* and *qôbaʿ* [buckler and shield and helmet] they will *yāśîmû* [set] *ʿālayik* [against you] *sābîb* [all around]. And I will *nātattî* [give] *lipnêhem* [before them] *mišpāṭ* [judgment], and they will *šᵊpāṭûk* [judge you] *bᵊmišpᵊṭêhem* [according to their judgments].", "grammar": { "*bāʾû*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they will come", "*ʿālayik*": "preposition with 2nd feminine singular suffix - against you", "*hōṣen*": "noun - weapon/armor/apparatus", "*rekeb*": "masculine singular noun - chariot/vehicle", "*galgal*": "masculine singular noun - wheel/whirl", "*biqhal*": "masculine singular noun with preposition bet - with assembly/congregation", "*ʿammîm*": "masculine plural noun - peoples/nations", "*ṣinnāh*": "feminine singular noun - large shield/buckler", "*māgēn*": "masculine singular noun - shield", "*qôbaʿ*": "masculine singular noun - helmet", "*yāśîmû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will set/place", "*sābîb*": "adverb - around/surrounding", "*nātattî*": "Qal perfect 1st person singular with waw consecutive - I will give/place", "*lipnêhem*": "preposition lamed + construct masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - before them", "*mišpāṭ*": "masculine singular noun - judgment/justice/ordinance", "*šᵊpāṭûk*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine plural with 2nd feminine singular suffix - they will judge you", "*bᵊmišpᵊṭêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix and preposition bet - according to their judgments" }, "variants": { "*hōṣen*": "weapon/armor/apparatus", "*rekeb*": "chariot/vehicle/riding equipment", "*galgal*": "wheel/whirl/rolling thing", "*ṣinnāh*": "large shield/buckler", "*māgēn*": "shield/defense", "*qôbaʿ*": "helmet/head covering", "*mišpāṭ*": "judgment/justice/legal case", "*šᵊpāṭûk*": "judge you/decide your case/punish you", "*mišpᵊṭêhem*": "their judgments/customs/legal decisions" } }

  • 30{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.18.30", "source": "לָכֵן֩ אִ֨ישׁ כִּדְרָכָ֜יו אֶשְׁפֹּ֤ט אֶתְכֶם֙ בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֑ה שׁ֤וּבוּ וְהָשִׁ֙יבוּ֙ מִכָּל־פִּשְׁעֵיכֶ֔ם וְלֹֽא־יִהְיֶ֥ה לָכֶ֛ם לְמִכְשׁ֖וֹל עָוֺֽן׃", "text": "*lākēn* *ʾîš* *ki-* *dərākāyw* *ʾešpōṭ* *ʾetkem* *bêt* *yiśrāʾēl* *nəʾum* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH* *šûbû* *wə-* *hāšîbû* *mi-* *kol*-*pišʿêkem* *wə-* *lōʾ*-*yihyeh* *lākem* *lə-* *mikšôl* *ʿāwōn*", "grammar": { "*lākēn*": "adverb - therefore", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man", "*ki-*": "preposition - according to", "*dərākāyw*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his ways", "*ʾešpōṭ*": "Qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will judge", "*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker with 2nd masculine plural suffix - you", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*nəʾum*": "construct state, masculine singular - declaration of", "*ʾădōnāy*": "divine title - Lord", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*šûbû*": "Qal imperative masculine plural - return", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*hāšîbû*": "Hiphil imperative masculine plural - cause to return", "*mi-*": "preposition - from", "*kol*": "construct state, masculine singular - all of", "*pišʿêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your transgressions", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it will be", "*lākem*": "preposition with 2nd masculine plural suffix - to you", "*lə-*": "preposition - for", "*mikšôl*": "masculine singular construct - stumbling block of", "*ʿāwōn*": "masculine singular noun - iniquity" }, "variants": { "*ʾîš* *ki-* *dərākāyw*": "each according to his ways/each by his own conduct", "*nəʾum*": "declaration/oracle/utterance", "*šûbû*": "return/repent/turn back", "*hāšîbû*": "turn away/repent/bring back", "*pišʿêkem*": "your transgressions/your rebellions/your crimes", "*mikšôl* *ʿāwōn*": "stumbling block of iniquity/obstacle of guilt/cause of sin" } }

  • 15{ "verseID": "Micah.6.15", "source": "אַתָּ֥ה תִזְרַ֖ע וְלֹ֣א תִקְצ֑וֹר אַתָּ֤ה תִדְרֹֽךְ־זַ֙יִת֙ וְלֹא־תָס֣וּךְ שֶׁ֔מֶן וְתִיר֖וֹשׁ וְלֹ֥א תִשְׁתֶּה־יָּֽיִן׃", "text": "*ʾattāh* *tizraʿ* *wə-lōʾ* *tiqṣôr* *ʾattāh* *tidrōk*-*zayit* *wə-lōʾ*-*tāsûk* *šemen* *wə-tîrôš* *wə-lōʾ* *tišteh*-*yāyin*", "grammar": { "*ʾattāh*": "pronoun, 2nd person masculine singular - you", "*tizraʿ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will sow", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*tiqṣôr*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will reap", "*ʾattāh*": "pronoun, 2nd person masculine singular - you", "*tidrōk*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will tread", "*zayit*": "noun, masculine singular - olive", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*tāsûk*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will anoint", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular - oil", "*wə-tîrôš*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and new wine", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*tišteh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will drink", "*yāyin*": "noun, masculine singular - wine" }, "variants": { "*tidrōk*": "tread/press/thresh", "*tāsûk*": "anoint/rub/spread", "*tîrôš*": "new wine/sweet wine/must", "*yāyin*": "wine/fermented drink" } }

  • 3{ "verseID": "Isaiah.47.3", "source": "תִּגָּל֙ עֶרְוָתֵ֔ךְ גַּ֥ם תֵּרָאֶ֖ה חֶרְפָּתֵ֑ךְ נָקָ֣ם אֶקָּ֔ח וְלֹ֥א אֶפְגַּ֖ע אָדָֽם׃ ס", "text": "*tiggāl* *ʿerwāṯēḵ* also *tērāʾeh* *ḥerpāṯēḵ* *nāqām* *ʾeqqāḥ* and-not *ʾep̄gaʿ* *ʾāḏām*.", "grammar": { "*tiggāl*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - will be uncovered/exposed", "*ʿerwāṯēḵ*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your nakedness", "*tērāʾeh*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - will be seen", "*ḥerpāṯēḵ*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your shame/disgrace", "*nāqām*": "masculine singular noun - vengeance/revenge", "*ʾeqqāḥ*": "qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will take", "*ʾep̄gaʿ*": "qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will meet/encounter/intercede for", "*ʾāḏām*": "masculine singular - man/mankind/anyone" }, "variants": { "*ʿerwāṯēḵ*": "your nakedness/your genitals/your shame", "*ḥerpāṯēḵ*": "your shame/your disgrace/your reproach", "*nāqām*": "vengeance/revenge", "*ʾep̄gaʿ*": "meet/encounter/intercede for/spare", "*ʾāḏām*": "man/person/anyone/human being" } }

  • 9{ "verseID": "James.4.9", "source": "Ταλαιπωρήσατε, καὶ πενθήσατε, καὶ κλαύσατε: ὁ γέλως ὑμῶν εἰς πένθος μεταστραφήτω, καὶ ἡ χαρὰ εἰς κατήφειαν.", "text": "*Talaipōrēsate*, and *penthēsate*, and *klausate*: the *gelōs* of you into *penthos metastraphētō*, and the *chara* into *katēpheian*.", "grammar": { "*Talaipōrēsate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd plural - be wretched/lament", "*penthēsate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd plural - mourn/grieve", "*klausate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd plural - weep/wail", "*gelōs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - laughter", "*penthos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mourning/grief", "*metastraphētō*": "aorist passive imperative, 3rd singular - let be turned/transformed", "*chara*": "nominative, feminine, singular - joy/gladness", "*katēpheian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - gloom/dejection" }, "variants": { "*Talaipōrēsate*": "be wretched/lament/endure hardship", "*penthēsate*": "mourn/grieve/lament", "*klausate*": "weep/wail/cry", "*gelōs*": "laughter", "*penthos*": "mourning/grief/sorrow", "*metastraphētō*": "let be turned/transformed/changed", "*chara*": "joy/gladness/delight", "*katēpheian*": "gloom/dejection/downcast face" } }