列王纪上 16:11

Chinese Union Version with Strong's Numbers (Traditional)

心利一坐王位就殺了巴沙的全家，連他的親屬、朋友也沒有留下一個男丁。

📖 语法分析

原文

וַיְהִ֨י בְמָלְכ֜וֹ כְּשִׁבְתּ֣וֹ עַל־כִּסְא֗וֹ הִכָּה֙ אֶת־כָּל־בֵּ֣ית בַּעְשָׁ֔א לֹֽא־הִשְׁאִ֥יר ל֖וֹ מַשְׁתִּ֣ין בְּקִ֑יר וְגֹאֲלָ֖יו וְרֵעֵֽהוּ׃

音译

And it happened wayhî when he began to reign bəmolkô as soon as he sat kəšibtô upon ʿal-kisʾô he struck hikkāh ʾet-kol-bêt Baʿšāʾ not lōʾ-hišʾîr to him lô one who urinates maštîn against a wall bəqîr and his wəgōʾălāyw and his wərēʿēhû

语法细节

• *wayhî*: waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it happened/was
• *bəmolkô*: preposition + qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his reigning/when he became king
• *kəšibtô*: preposition + qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - as/when he sat
• *ʿal-kisʾô*: preposition + noun masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon his throne
• *hikkāh*: hifil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he struck/killed
• *ʾet-kol-bêt*: direct object marker + noun masculine singular construct + noun masculine singular construct - all the house of
• *Baʿšāʾ*: proper name - Baasha
• *lōʾ-hišʾîr*: negative particle + hifil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he did not leave
• *lô*: preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to/for him
• *maštîn*: hifil participle masculine singular - one who urinates
• *bəqîr*: preposition + noun masculine singular - against a wall
• *wəgōʾălāyw*: conjunction + noun masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his kinsmen/redeemers
• *wərēʿēhû*: conjunction + noun masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his friends

词义

• *wayhî*: and it happened/and it came to pass
• *bəmolkô*: when he became king/when he began to reign
• *kəšibtô*: as he sat/when he seated himself
• *hikkāh*: he struck/he killed/he destroyed
• *lōʾ-hišʾîr*: he did not leave/he did not spare/he did not allow to remain
• *maštîn bəqîr*: one who urinates against a wall (idiom for males)
• *wəgōʾălāyw*: and his kinsmen/and his redeemers/and his relatives
• *wərēʿēhû*: and his friends/and his companions

引用经文

• 撒上 25:22 : 22 凡屬拿八的男丁，我若留一個到明日早晨，願　神重重降罰與我！
• 王上 15:29 : 29 巴沙一作王就殺了耶羅波安的全家，凡有氣息的沒有留下一個，都滅盡了，正應驗耶和華藉他僕人示羅人亞希雅所說的話。
• 王上 16:3 : 3 我必除盡你和你的家，使你的家像尼八的兒子耶羅波安的家一樣。
• 撒上 25:34 : 34 我指著阻止我加害於你的耶和華─以色列永生的　神起誓，你若不速速地來迎接我，到明日早晨，凡屬拿八的男丁必定不留一個。
• 王上 14:10 : 10 因此，我必使災禍臨到耶羅波安的家，將屬耶羅波安的男丁，無論困住的、自由的都從以色列中剪除，必除盡耶羅波安的家，如人除盡糞土一般。
• 士 1:7 : 7 亞多尼比色說：從前有七十個王，手腳的大姆指都被我砍斷，在我桌子底下拾取零碎食物。現在　神按著我所行的報應我了。於是他們將亞多尼比色帶到耶路撒冷，他就死在那裡。