- *wa*
- conjunction + consecutive - and
- *yihyû*
- qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they were/became
- *lĕnassôt*
- preposition + piel infinitive construct - to test/try
- *bām*
- preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - with/by them
- *ʾet*
- direct object marker
- *yiśrāʾēl*
- proper noun - Israel
- *lādaʿat*
- preposition + qal infinitive construct - to know
- *hă*
- interrogative particle - whether
- *yišmĕʿû*
- qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they would hear/obey
- *miṣwōt*
- noun, feminine plural construct - commandments of
- *YHWH*
- proper noun - divine name
- *ʾăšer*
- relative pronoun - which
- *ṣiwwāh*
- piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he commanded
- *ʾăbôtām*
- noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their fathers
- *bĕyad*
- preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - by hand of/through
- *mōšeh*
- proper noun - Moses