Verse 37

{ "verseID": "Luke.24.37", "source": "Πτοηθέντες δὲ καὶ ἔμφοβοι γενόμενοι, ἐδόκουν πνεῦμα θεωρεῖν.", "text": "*Ptoēthentes de* and *emphoboi genomenoi*, they *edokoun pneuma theōrein*.", "grammar": { "*Ptoēthentes*": "aorist participle, passive, nominative, masculine, plural - having been startled", "*de*": "particle - but/and/now", "*emphoboi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - frightened/terrified", "*genomenoi*": "aorist participle, middle, nominative, masculine, plural - having become", "*edokoun*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, active - were thinking/supposing", "*pneuma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - spirit/ghost", "*theōrein*": "present infinitive, active - to see/behold" }, "variants": { "*Ptoēthentes*": "having been startled/frightened/terrified", "*de*": "but/and/now", "*emphoboi*": "frightened/terrified/afraid", "*genomenoi*": "having become/been made", "*edokoun*": "were thinking/supposing/imagining", "*pneuma*": "spirit/ghost/apparition", "*theōrein*": "to see/behold/observe" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Job 4:14-16 : 14 { "verseID": "Job.4.14", "source": "פַּ֣חַד קְ֭רָאַנִי וּרְעָדָ֑ה וְרֹ֖ב עַצְמוֹתַ֣י הִפְחִֽיד׃", "text": "*paḥad* *qərāʾanî* and *û-rəʿādāh* and *wə-rōb* *ʿaṣmôtay* *hipḥîd*", "grammar": { "*paḥad*": "noun, masculine singular - dread/fear", "*qərāʾanî*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular + 1st person common singular suffix - met me", "*û-rəʿādāh*": "waw conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and trembling", "*wə-rōb*": "waw conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and multitude of", "*ʿaṣmôtay*": "noun, feminine plural + 1st person common singular suffix - my bones", "*hipḥîd*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it caused to tremble" }, "variants": { "*paḥad*": "dread/fear/terror", "*qərāʾanî*": "met me/confronted me/came upon me", "*rəʿādāh*": "trembling/shaking/quivering", "*rōb*": "multitude/abundance/greatness", "*ʿaṣmôtay*": "my bones/frame/substance", "*hipḥîd*": "caused to tremble/made afraid/terrified" } } 15 { "verseID": "Job.4.15", "source": "וְ֭רוּחַ עַל־פָּנַ֣י יַחֲלֹ֑ף תְּ֝סַמֵּ֗ר שַֽׂעֲרַ֥ת בְּשָׂרִֽי׃", "text": "And *wə-rûaḥ* upon *ʿal-pānay* *yaḥălōp* *təsammēr* *śaʿărat* *bəśārî*", "grammar": { "*wə-rûaḥ*": "waw conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and spirit/wind", "*ʿal-pānay*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural + 1st person common singular suffix - upon my face", "*yaḥălōp*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it passes", "*təsammēr*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it bristles", "*śaʿărat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hair of", "*bəśārî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st person common singular suffix - my flesh" }, "variants": { "*rûaḥ*": "spirit/wind/breath", "*pānay*": "my face/presence/surface", "*yaḥălōp*": "passes/moves/changes", "*təsammēr*": "to bristle/stand on end/stiffen", "*śaʿărat*": "hair/hairiness", "*bəśārî*": "my flesh/body/skin" } } 16 { "verseID": "Job.4.16", "source": "יַעֲמֹ֤ד ׀ וְֽלֹא־אַכִּ֬יר מַרְאֵ֗הוּ תְּ֭מוּנָה לְנֶ֣גֶד עֵינָ֑י דְּמָמָ֖ה וָק֣וֹל אֶשְׁמָֽע׃", "text": "*yaʿămōd* and not *wə-lōʾ-ʾakkîr* *marʾēhû* *təmûnāh* before *lə-neged* *ʿênāy* *dəmāmāh* and *wā-qôl* *ʾešmāʿ*", "grammar": { "*yaʿămōd*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it stands", "*wə-lōʾ-ʾakkîr*": "waw conjunction + negative particle + Hiphil imperfect, 1st person common singular - and I do not recognize", "*marʾēhû*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its appearance", "*təmûnāh*": "noun, feminine singular - form/shape", "*lə-neged*": "preposition + preposition - before/in front of", "*ʿênāy*": "noun, feminine dual + 1st person common singular suffix - my eyes", "*dəmāmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - silence/stillness", "*wā-qôl*": "waw conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and voice/sound", "*ʾešmāʿ*": "Qal imperfect, 1st person common singular - I hear" }, "variants": { "*yaʿămōd*": "to stand/remain/endure", "*ʾakkîr*": "to recognize/distinguish/acknowledge", "*marʾēhû*": "its appearance/sight/vision", "*təmûnāh*": "form/image/likeness/representation", "*ʿênāy*": "my eyes/sight", "*dəmāmāh*": "silence/stillness/whisper", "*qôl*": "voice/sound/noise", "*ʾešmāʿ*": "to hear/listen/understand" } }
  • Matt 14:26-27 : 26 { "verseID": "Matthew.14.26", "source": "Καὶ ἰδόντες αὐτὸν οἱ μαθηταὶ ἐπὶ τήν θάλασσαν περιπατοῦντα, ἐταράχθησαν, λέγοντες, ὅτι Φάντασμά ἐστιν· καὶ ἀπὸ τοῦ φόβου ἔκραξαν.", "text": "And *idontes* him the *mathētai* upon the *thalassan* *peripatounta*, *etarachthēsan*, *legontes*, that *Phantasma* *estin*; and from the *phobou* *ekraxan*.", "grammar": { "*idontes*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having seen", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*thalassan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sea", "*peripatounta*": "present, active, participle, accusative, masculine, singular - walking", "*etarachthēsan*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person plural - they were troubled", "*legontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*Phantasma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - ghost/phantom", "*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*phobou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - fear", "*ekraxan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they cried out" }, "variants": { "*idontes*": "having seen/observed/perceived", "*peripatounta*": "walking/going about", "*etarachthēsan*": "they were troubled/disturbed/frightened", "*Phantasma*": "ghost/phantom/apparition", "*phobou*": "fear/terror/dread", "*ekraxan*": "they cried out/shouted/screamed" } } 27 { "verseID": "Matthew.14.27", "source": "Εὐθέως δὲ ἐλάλησεν αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς, λέγων, Θαρσεῖτε· ἐγώ εἰμι· μὴ φοβεῖσθε.", "text": "But *eutheōs* *elalēsen* to them the *Iēsous*, *legōn*, *Tharseite*; *egō* *eimi*; not *phobeisthe*.", "grammar": { "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately", "*elalēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - spoke", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*legōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*Tharseite*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd person plural - take courage", "*egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative, 1st person singular - I", "*eimi*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person singular - am", "*phobeisthe*": "present, passive/middle, imperative, 2nd person plural - be afraid" }, "variants": { "*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once", "*elalēsen*": "spoke/said/addressed", "*Tharseite*": "take courage/be of good cheer/have courage", "*phobeisthe*": "be afraid/fear" } }
  • Mark 6:49-50 : 49 { "verseID": "Mark.6.49", "source": "Οἱ δέ ἰδόντες αὐτὸν περιπατοῦντα ἐπὶ τῆς θαλάσσης, ἔδοξαν φάντασμά εἶναι, καὶ ἀνέκραξαν:", "text": "*Hoi* *de* *idontes* him *peripatounta* upon the *thalassēs*, *edoxan* *phantasma* *einai*, and *anekraxan*:", "grammar": { "*Hoi*": "article, nominative, masculine, plural - the (ones)", "*de*": "particle - but/and/now", "*idontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having seen/seeing", "*peripatounta*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - walking", "*thalassēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - sea/lake", "*edoxan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they thought/supposed", "*phantasma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - ghost/phantom/apparition", "*einai*": "present active infinitive - to be", "*anekraxan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they cried out" }, "variants": { "*de*": "but/and/now (transitional particle)", "*idontes*": "having seen/when they saw/upon seeing", "*peripatounta*": "walking/moving about", "*edoxan*": "thought/supposed/imagined", "*phantasma*": "ghost/phantom/apparition", "*anekraxan*": "cried out/shouted/screamed" } } 50 { "verseID": "Mark.6.50", "source": "Πάντες γὰρ αὐτὸν εἶδον, καὶ ἐταράχθησαν. Καὶ εὐθέως ἐλάλησεν μετʼ αὐτῶν, καὶ λέγει αὐτοῖς, Θαρσεῖτε: ἐγώ εἰμι· μὴ φοβεῖσθε.", "text": "All for him *eidon*, and *etarachthēsan*. And *eutheōs* *elalēsen* with them, and *legei* to them, *Tharseite*: *egō eimi*; *mē phobeisthe*.", "grammar": { "*eidon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they saw", "*etarachthēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person plural - they were troubled/disturbed", "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately/at once", "*elalēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he spoke", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he says/is saying", "*Tharseite*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - take courage/have courage", "*egō eimi*": "1st person singular personal pronoun + present active indicative, 1st person singular - I am", "*mē phobeisthe*": "negative particle + present middle/passive imperative, 2nd person plural - do not fear" }, "variants": { "*eidon*": "saw/perceived/beheld", "*etarachthēsan*": "were troubled/disturbed/terrified", "*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once/straightway", "*elalēsen*": "spoke/talked/addressed", "*legei*": "says/tells/speaks", "*Tharseite*": "take courage/be of good cheer/have confidence", "*egō eimi*": "I am/It is I", "*mē phobeisthe*": "do not fear/stop being afraid/do not be frightened" } }
  • Luke 16:30 : 30 { "verseID": "Luke.16.30", "source": "Ὁ δὲ εἶπεν, Οὐχί, πάτερ Ἀβραάμ: ἀλλʼ ἐάν τις ἀπὸ νεκρῶν πορευθῇ πρὸς αὐτούς, μετανοήσουσιν.", "text": "And he *eipen*, No, *pater Abraam*: *all'* if someone from *nekrōn poreuthē pros* them, they *metanoēsousin*.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said", "*pater*": "vocative singular masculine - father", "*all'*": "strong adversative conjunction (from alla) - but", "*nekrōn*": "genitive plural masculine - [the] dead", "*poreuthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd singular - might go/travel", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*metanoēsousin*": "future active indicative, 3rd plural - they will repent" }, "variants": { "*pater*": "father", "*nekrōn*": "dead/those who have died", "*poreuthē*": "might go/might travel/might journey", "*metanoēsousin*": "they will repent/they will change their minds" } }
  • Acts 12:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Acts.12.15", "source": "Οἱ δὲ πρὸς αὐτὴν εἶπον, Μαίνῃ. Ἡ δὲ διϊσχυρίζετο οὕτως ἔχειν. Οἱ δὲ ἔλεγον, Ὁ ἄγγελος αὐτοῦ ἐστιν.", "text": "They *de pros autēn eipon*, *Mainē*. She *de diïschurizeto houtōs echein*. They *de elegon*, *Ho angelos autou estin*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*pros autēn*": "preposition + accusative - to her", "*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they said", "*Mainē*": "present middle/passive indicative, 2nd person singular - you are mad/insane", "*diïschurizeto*": "imperfect middle/passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was insisting", "*houtōs*": "adverb - thus/so", "*echein*": "present active infinitive - to have/be", "*elegon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - were saying", "*Ho angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the angel", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is" }, "variants": { "*Mainē*": "You are mad/insane/out of your mind", "*diïschurizeto*": "was insisting strongly/kept asserting", "*houtōs echein*": "that it was so/that it was as she said", "*Ho angelos autou estin*": "It is his angel (possibly meaning guardian angel or Peter's spirit)" } }
  • 1 Sam 28:13 : 13 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.28.13", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר לָ֥הּ הַמֶּ֛לֶךְ אַל־תִּֽירְאִ֖י כִּ֣י מָ֣ה רָאִ֑ית וַתֹּ֤אמֶר הָֽאִשָּׁה֙ אֶל־שָׁא֔וּל אֱלֹהִ֥ים רָאִ֖יתִי עֹלִ֥ים מִן־הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* to her the *meleḵ*, *ʾal*-*tîrəʾî* for what *rāʾît*? And *wattōʾmer* the *ʾiššāh* to *šāʾûl*, *ʾĕlōhîm* I *rāʾîtî* *ʿōlîm* from-the *ʾāreṣ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the king", "*ʾal*": "negative particle - do not", "*tîrəʾî*": "imperfect, 2nd feminine singular, jussive - fear", "*rāʾît*": "perfect, 2nd feminine singular - you saw", "*wattōʾmer*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she said", "*ʾiššāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the woman", "*šāʾûl*": "proper noun - Saul", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun - divine being/spirit/gods", "*rāʾîtî*": "perfect, 1st singular - I saw", "*ʿōlîm*": "masculine plural participle - coming up", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the earth" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "divine being/spirit/gods (plural form used for singular supernatural entity)", "*ʿōlîm*": "coming up/ascending/rising" } }