26{
"verseID": "Luke.8.26",
"source": "¶Καὶ κατέπλευσαν εἰς τὴν χώραν τῶν Γαδαρηνῶν, ἥτις ἐστὶν ἀντιπέραν τῆς Γαλιλαίας.",
"text": "And *katepleusan* into the *chōran* of the *Gadarēnōn*, *hētis* *estin* *antiperan* of the *Galilaias*.",
"grammar": {
"*katepleusan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they sailed down/landed",
"*chōran*": "accusative feminine singular - region/country/land",
"*Gadarēnōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of the Gadarenes",
"*hētis*": "relative pronoun, nominative feminine singular - which",
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is",
"*antiperan*": "adverb - opposite/over against",
"*Galilaias*": "genitive feminine singular - of Galilee"
},
"variants": {
"*katepleusan*": "sailed down/landed/arrived by boat",
"*chōran*": "region/country/land/territory",
"*hētis*": "which/a very one that",
"*antiperan*": "opposite/over against/across from"
}
}
27{
"verseID": "Luke.8.27",
"source": "Ἐξελθόντι δὲ αὐτῷ ἐπὶ τὴν γῆν, ὑπήντησεν αὐτῷ ἀνήρ τις ἐκ τῆς πόλεως, ὅς εἶχεν δαιμόνια ἐκ χρόνων ἱκανων, καὶ ἱμάτιον οὐκ ἐνεδιδύσκετο, καὶ ἐν οἰκίᾳ οὐκ ἔμενεν, ἀλλʼ ἐν τοῖς μνήμασιν.",
"text": "*Exelthonti* *de* to him upon the *gēn*, *hypēntēsen* to him *anēr* certain from the *poleōs*, who *eichen* *daimonia* from *chronōn* *hikanōn*, and *himation* not *enedidysketo*, and in *oikia* not *emenen*, but in the *mnēmasin*.",
"grammar": {
"*Exelthonti*": "aorist active participle, dative masculine singular - to him having gone out",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now",
"*gēn*": "accusative feminine singular - land/earth/ground",
"*hypēntēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - met/encountered",
"*anēr*": "nominative masculine singular - man/male",
"*poleōs*": "genitive feminine singular - of the city",
"*eichen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was having/possessing",
"*daimonia*": "accusative neuter plural - demons",
"*chronōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of times/periods",
"*hikanōn*": "genitive masculine plural - sufficient/considerable/many",
"*himation*": "accusative neuter singular - garment/cloak/clothing",
"*enedidysketo*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd person singular - was clothing himself",
"*oikia*": "dative feminine singular - house/dwelling",
"*emenen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was remaining/staying",
"*mnēmasin*": "dative neuter plural - in tombs/graves/memorials"
},
"variants": {
"*Exelthonti*": "having gone out/disembarked/come forth",
"*hypēntēsen*": "met/encountered/came to meet",
"*anēr*": "man/male person/husband",
"*eichen*": "was having/possessing/holding",
"*daimonia*": "demons/evil spirits",
"*chronōn*": "times/periods/seasons",
"*hikanōn*": "sufficient/considerable/many/long",
"*himation*": "garment/cloak/clothing/robe",
"*enedidysketo*": "was clothing himself/wearing/putting on",
"*emenen*": "was remaining/staying/dwelling/abiding",
"*mnēmasin*": "tombs/graves/memorials/sepulchers"
}
}
28{
"verseID": "Luke.8.28",
"source": "Ἰδὼν δὲ τὸν Ἰησοῦν, καὶ ἀνακράξας, προσέπεσεν αὐτῷ, καὶ φωνῇ μεγάλῃ εἶπεν, Τί ἐμοὶ καὶ σοί, Ἰησοῦ, Υἱὲ τοῦ Θεοῦ τοῦ ὑψίστου; δέομαί σου, μή με βασανίσῃς.",
"text": "*Idōn* *de* the *Iēsoun*, and *anakraxas*, *prosepesen* to him, and *phōnē* *megalē* *eipen*, What to me and to you, *Iēsou*, *Huie* of the *Theou* of the *hypsistou*? *deomai* of you, not me *basanisēs*.",
"grammar": {
"*Idōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having seen",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now",
"*Iēsoun*": "accusative masculine singular - Jesus",
"*anakraxas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having cried out",
"*prosepesen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - fell before/prostrated",
"*phōnē*": "dative feminine singular - with voice/sound",
"*megalē*": "dative feminine singular - great/loud",
"*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said/spoke",
"*Iēsou*": "vocative masculine singular - Jesus",
"*Huie*": "vocative masculine singular - Son",
"*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God",
"*hypsistou*": "genitive masculine singular - highest/most high",
"*deomai*": "present middle indicative, 1st person singular - I beg/beseech",
"*basanisēs*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person singular - you might torment/torture"
},
"variants": {
"*Idōn*": "having seen/noticed/perceived",
"*anakraxas*": "having cried out/shouted loudly",
"*prosepesen*": "fell before/prostrated/fell down before",
"*phōnē*": "voice/sound/noise",
"*megalē*": "great/loud/strong",
"*deomai*": "beg/beseech/ask urgently",
"*basanisēs*": "torment/torture/afflict"
}
}
29{
"verseID": "Luke.8.29",
"source": "(Παρήγγειλεν γὰρ τῷ πνεύματι τῷ ἀκαθάρτῳ ἐξελθεῖν ἀπὸ τοῦ ἀνθρώπου. Πολλοῖς γὰρ χρόνοις συνηρπάκει αὐτόν: καὶ ἐδεσμεῖτο ἁλύσεσιν καὶ πέδαις φυλασσόμενος· καὶ διαρρήσσων τὰ δεσμὰ, ἠλαύνετο ὑπὸ τοῦ δαίμονος εἰς τὰς ἐρήμους.)",
"text": "(*Parēngeilen* *gar* the *pneumati* the *akathartō* *exelthein* from the *anthrōpou*. *Pollois* *gar* *chronois* *synērpakei* him: and *edesmeito* *halysesin* and *pedais* *phylassomenos*; and *diarrēssōn* the *desma*, *ēlauneto* by the *daimonos* into the *erēmous*.)",
"grammar": {
"*Parēngeilen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - commanded/ordered",
"*gar*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*pneumati*": "dative neuter singular - to the spirit",
"*akathartō*": "dative neuter singular - unclean/impure",
"*exelthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to go out/come forth",
"*anthrōpou*": "genitive masculine singular - of the man/person",
"*Pollois*": "dative masculine plural - many",
"*chronois*": "dative masculine plural - times/periods",
"*synērpakei*": "pluperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - had seized/captured",
"*edesmeito*": "imperfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - he was being bound",
"*halysesin*": "dative feminine plural - with chains",
"*pedais*": "dative feminine plural - with fetters/shackles",
"*phylassomenos*": "present passive participle, nominative masculine singular - being guarded/kept",
"*diarrēssōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - breaking/tearing apart",
"*desma*": "accusative neuter plural - bonds/chains",
"*ēlauneto*": "imperfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was being driven",
"*daimonos*": "genitive neuter singular - by the demon",
"*erēmous*": "accusative feminine plural - deserted places/wilderness"
},
"variants": {
"*Parēngeilen*": "commanded/ordered/charged",
"*pneumati*": "spirit/wind/breath",
"*akathartō*": "unclean/impure/defiled",
"*exelthein*": "to go out/come forth/depart",
"*anthrōpou*": "man/person/human being",
"*synērpakei*": "had seized/captured/snatched away forcibly",
"*edesmeito*": "was being bound/chained/tied",
"*halysesin*": "chains/bonds",
"*pedais*": "fetters/shackles/foot chains",
"*phylassomenos*": "being guarded/kept/watched",
"*diarrēssōn*": "breaking/tearing apart/bursting",
"*desma*": "bonds/chains/fetters",
"*ēlauneto*": "was being driven/impelled/forced",
"*erēmous*": "deserted places/wilderness/desolate regions"
}
}
30{
"verseID": "Luke.8.30",
"source": "Ἐπηρώτησεν δὲ αὐτὸν ὁ Ἰησοῦς, λέγων, Τί σοι ἐστιν ὄνομά; Ὁ δὲ εἶπεν, Λεγεών: ὅτι δαιμόνια πολλὰ εἰσῆλθεν εἰς αὐτόν.",
"text": "*Epērōtēsen* *de* him the *Iēsous*, *legōn*, What to you *estin* *onoma*? He *de* *eipen*, *Legeōn*: because *daimonia* *polla* *eisēlthen* into him.",
"grammar": {
"*Epērōtēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - asked/questioned",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus",
"*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying",
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is",
"*onoma*": "nominative neuter singular - name",
"*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said/spoke",
"*Legeōn*": "nominative masculine singular - Legion",
"*daimonia*": "nominative neuter plural - demons",
"*polla*": "nominative neuter plural - many",
"*eisēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - entered/went into"
},
"variants": {
"*Epērōtēsen*": "asked/questioned/inquired of",
"*legōn*": "saying/speaking/telling",
"*onoma*": "name/title/reputation",
"*Legeōn*": "Legion (Roman military unit of approx. 6,000 soldiers)",
"*daimonia*": "demons/evil spirits",
"*polla*": "many/numerous/much",
"*eisēlthen*": "entered/went into/came into"
}
}
31{
"verseID": "Luke.8.31",
"source": "Καὶ παρεκάλουν αὐτὸν ἵνα μὴ ἐπιτάξῃ αὐτοῖς εἰς τὴν ἄβυσσον ἀπελθεῖν.",
"text": "And *parekaloun* him *hina* not *epitaxē* them into the *abysson* *apelthein*.",
"grammar": {
"*parekaloun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were begging/imploring",
"*hina*": "subordinating conjunction - that/in order that",
"*epitaxē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he might command/order",
"*abysson*": "accusative feminine singular - abyss/bottomless pit",
"*apelthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to go away/depart"
},
"variants": {
"*parekaloun*": "were begging/imploring/urging/exhorting",
"*epitaxē*": "might command/order/direct",
"*abysson*": "abyss/bottomless pit/deep",
"*apelthein*": "to go away/depart/leave"
}
}
32{
"verseID": "Luke.8.32",
"source": "Ἦν δὲ ἐκεῖ ἀγέλη χοίρων ἱκανῶν βοσκομένων ἐν τῷ ὄρει: καὶ παρεκάλουν αὐτὸν ἵνα ἐπιτρέψῃ αὐτοῖς εἰς ἐκείνους εἰσελθεῖν. Καὶ ἐπέτρεψεν αὐτοῖς.",
"text": "*Ēn* *de* there *agelē* *choirōn* *hikanōn* *boskomenōn* in the *orei*: and *parekaloun* him *hina* *epitrepsē* them into those *eiselthein*. And *epetrepsen* them.",
"grammar": {
"*Ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was/existed",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now",
"*agelē*": "nominative feminine singular - herd/flock",
"*choirōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of pigs/swine",
"*hikanōn*": "genitive masculine plural - sufficient/considerable/many",
"*boskomenōn*": "present middle participle, genitive masculine plural - feeding/grazing",
"*orei*": "dative neuter singular - mountain/hill",
"*parekaloun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were begging/imploring",
"*hina*": "subordinating conjunction - that/in order that",
"*epitrepsē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he might permit/allow",
"*eiselthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to enter/go into",
"*epetrepsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he permitted/allowed"
},
"variants": {
"*Ēn*": "was/existed/was present",
"*agelē*": "herd/flock/drove",
"*choirōn*": "pigs/swine",
"*hikanōn*": "many/sufficient/considerable",
"*boskomenōn*": "feeding/grazing/pasturing",
"*orei*": "mountain/hill/mount",
"*parekaloun*": "were begging/imploring/urging",
"*epitrepsē*": "might permit/allow/grant permission",
"*eiselthein*": "to enter/go into/come into",
"*epetrepsen*": "permitted/allowed/gave permission"
}
}
33{
"verseID": "Luke.8.33",
"source": "Ἐξελθόντα δὲ τὰ δαιμόνια ἀπὸ τοῦ ἀνθρώπου, εἰσῆλθον εἰς τοὺς χοίρους: καὶ ὥρμησεν ἡ ἀγέλη κατὰ τοῦ κρημνοῦ εἰς τὴν λίμνην, καὶ ἀπεπνίγη.",
"text": "*Exelthonta* *de* the *daimonia* from the *anthrōpou*, *eisēlthon* into the *choirous*: and *hōrmēsen* the *agelē* down the *krēmnou* into the *limnēn*, and *apepnigē*.",
"grammar": {
"*Exelthonta*": "aorist active participle, nominative neuter plural - having gone out",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now",
"*daimonia*": "nominative neuter plural - demons",
"*anthrōpou*": "genitive masculine singular - of the man/person",
"*eisēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they entered/went into",
"*choirous*": "accusative masculine plural - pigs/swine",
"*hōrmēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - rushed/charged",
"*agelē*": "nominative feminine singular - herd/flock",
"*krēmnou*": "genitive masculine singular - of steep place/cliff/precipice",
"*limnēn*": "accusative feminine singular - lake",
"*apepnigē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was choked/drowned"
},
"variants": {
"*Exelthonta*": "having gone out/departed/exited",
"*daimonia*": "demons/evil spirits",
"*anthrōpou*": "man/person/human being",
"*eisēlthon*": "entered/went into/came into",
"*choirous*": "pigs/swine",
"*hōrmēsen*": "rushed/charged/ran violently",
"*agelē*": "herd/flock/drove",
"*krēmnou*": "steep place/cliff/precipice",
"*apepnigē*": "was choked/drowned/suffocated"
}
}
34{
"verseID": "Luke.8.34",
"source": "Ἰδόντες δὲ οἱ βόσκοντες τὸ γεγενημένον, ἔφυγον, καὶ ἀπελθόντες ἀπήγγειλαν εἰς τὴν πόλιν καὶ εἰς τοὺς ἀγρούς.",
"text": "*Idontes* *de* the ones *boskontes* the *gegenēmenon*, *ephygon*, and *apelthontes* *apēngeilan* into the *polin* and into the *agrous*.",
"grammar": {
"*Idontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having seen",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now",
"*boskontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - feeding/tending",
"*gegenēmenon*": "perfect middle/passive participle, accusative neuter singular - having happened",
"*ephygon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they fled/ran away",
"*apelthontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having gone away",
"*apēngeilan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they reported/announced",
"*polin*": "accusative feminine singular - city",
"*agrous*": "accusative masculine plural - fields/countryside"
},
"variants": {
"*Idontes*": "having seen/observed/perceived",
"*boskontes*": "feeding/tending/keeping",
"*gegenēmenon*": "having happened/occurred/taken place",
"*ephygon*": "fled/ran away/escaped",
"*apelthontes*": "having gone away/departed/left",
"*apēngeilan*": "reported/announced/told",
"*polin*": "city/town",
"*agrous*": "fields/countryside/farms"
}
}
35{
"verseID": "Luke.8.35",
"source": "Ἐξῆλθον δὲ ἰδεῖν τὸ γεγονός· καὶ ἦλθον πρὸς τὸν Ἰησοῦν, καὶ εὗρον καθήμενον τὸν ἄνθρωπον, ἀφʼ οὗ τὰ δαιμόνια ἐξεληλύθει, ἱματισμένον, καὶ σωφρονοῦντα, παρὰ τοὺς πόδας τοῦ Ἰησοῦ: καὶ ἐφοβήθησαν.",
"text": "*Exēlthon* *de* *idein* the *gegonos*; and *ēlthon* *pros* the *Iēsoun*, and *heuron* *kathēmenon* the *anthrōpon*, from whom the *daimonia* *exelēlythei*, *himatismenon*, and *sōphronounta*, beside the *podas* of the *Iēsou*: and *ephobēthēsan*.",
"grammar": {
"*Exēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they went out/came out",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now",
"*idein*": "aorist active infinitive - to see",
"*gegonos*": "perfect active participle, accusative neuter singular - having happened",
"*ēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they came/went",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward",
"*Iēsoun*": "accusative masculine singular - Jesus",
"*heuron*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they found",
"*kathēmenon*": "present middle participle, accusative masculine singular - sitting",
"*anthrōpon*": "accusative masculine singular - man/person",
"*daimonia*": "nominative neuter plural - demons",
"*exelēlythei*": "pluperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - had gone out",
"*himatismenon*": "perfect passive participle, accusative masculine singular - having been clothed",
"*sōphronounta*": "present active participle, accusative masculine singular - being in right mind/sensible",
"*podas*": "accusative masculine plural - feet",
"*Iēsou*": "genitive masculine singular - of Jesus",
"*ephobēthēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person plural - they were afraid/feared"
},
"variants": {
"*Exēlthon*": "went out/came out/departed",
"*idein*": "to see/look at/behold",
"*gegonos*": "having happened/occurred/taken place",
"*ēlthon*": "came/went/arrived",
"*heuron*": "found/discovered",
"*kathēmenon*": "sitting/seated",
"*anthrōpon*": "man/person/human being",
"*exelēlythei*": "had gone out/departed/left",
"*himatismenon*": "clothed/dressed/wearing clothes",
"*sōphronounta*": "being in right mind/sensible/sober-minded",
"*podas*": "feet/legs",
"*ephobēthēsan*": "were afraid/feared/frightened"
}
}
36{
"verseID": "Luke.8.36",
"source": "Ἀπήγγειλαν δὲ αὐτοῖς Καὶ οἱ ἰδόντες πῶς ἐσώθη ὁ δαιμονισθείς.",
"text": "*Apēngeilan* *de* to them also the ones *idontes* how *esōthē* the *daimonistheis*.",
"grammar": {
"*Apēngeilan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they reported/announced",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now",
"*idontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having seen",
"*esōthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was saved/healed/delivered",
"*daimonistheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative masculine singular - having been demon-possessed"
},
"variants": {
"*Apēngeilan*": "reported/announced/told",
"*idontes*": "having seen/observed/witnessed",
"*esōthē*": "was saved/healed/delivered/made whole",
"*daimonistheis*": "having been demon-possessed/demonized"
}
}
37{
"verseID": "Luke.8.37",
"source": "Καὶ ἠρώτησαν αὐτὸν ἅπαν τὸ πλῆθος τῆς περιχώρου τῶν Γαδαρηνῶν ἀπελθεῖν ἀπʼ αὐτῶν· ὅτι φόβῳ μεγάλῳ συνείχοντο: αὐτὸς δὲ ἐμβὰς εἰς τὸ πλοῖον, ὑπέστρεψεν.",
"text": "And *ērōtēsan* him *hapan* the *plēthos* of the *perichōrou* of the *Gadarēnōn* *apelthein* from them; because *phobō* *megalō* *syneichonto*: he *de* *embas* into the *ploion*, *hypestrepsen*.",
"grammar": {
"*ērōtēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they asked/requested",
"*hapan*": "nominative neuter singular - all/entire/whole",
"*plēthos*": "nominative neuter singular - multitude/crowd",
"*perichōrou*": "genitive feminine singular - of the surrounding region/country",
"*Gadarēnōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of the Gadarenes",
"*apelthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to go away/depart",
"*phobō*": "dative masculine singular - with fear",
"*megalō*": "dative masculine singular - great/large",
"*syneichonto*": "imperfect passive indicative, 3rd person plural - they were seized/constrained",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now",
"*embas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having embarked/entered",
"*ploion*": "accusative neuter singular - boat/ship",
"*hypestrepsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - returned/went back"
},
"variants": {
"*ērōtēsan*": "asked/requested/begged",
"*hapan*": "all/entire/whole/complete",
"*plēthos*": "multitude/crowd/large group",
"*perichōrou*": "surrounding region/country/neighborhood",
"*apelthein*": "to go away/depart/leave",
"*phobō*": "fear/terror/dread",
"*megalō*": "great/large/intense",
"*syneichonto*": "were seized/constrained/gripped/overcome",
"*embas*": "having embarked/entered/stepped into",
"*ploion*": "boat/ship/vessel",
"*hypestrepsen*": "returned/went back/turned back"
}
}
38{
"verseID": "Luke.8.38",
"source": "Ἐδέετο δὲ αὐτοῦ ὁ ἀνὴρ ἀφʼ οὗ ἐξεληλύθει τὰ δαιμόνια εἶναι σὺν αὐτῷ: ἀπέλυσεν δὲ αὐτὸν ὁ Ἰησοῦς, λέγων,",
"text": "*Edeeto* *de* him the *anēr* from whom *exelēlythei* the *daimonia* *einai* with him: *apelysen* *de* him the *Iēsous*, *legōn*,",
"grammar": {
"*Edeeto*": "imperfect middle, 3rd singular - was begging/beseeching",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and",
"αὐτοῦ": "genitive, masculine, singular - him/his",
"*anēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man",
"*exelēlythei*": "pluperfect active, 3rd singular - had gone out/departed",
"*daimonia*": "nominative, neuter, plural - demons",
"*einai*": "present infinitive - to be",
"σὺν": "preposition + dative - with",
"αὐτῷ": "dative, masculine, singular - him/to him",
"*apelysen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - sent away/dismissed",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying"
},
"variants": {
"*Edeeto*": "begged/beseeched/implored",
"*anēr*": "man/male person",
"*exelēlythei*": "had gone out/had departed/had exited",
"*daimonia*": "demons/evil spirits",
"*einai*": "to be/to remain/to stay",
"*apelysen*": "sent away/dismissed/released",
"*legōn*": "saying/speaking"
}
}