彼得后书 2:22

Chinese Union Version with Strong's Numbers (Traditional)

俗語說得真不錯：狗所吐的，他轉過來又吃；豬洗淨了又回到泥裡去滾；這話在他們身上正合式。

📖 语法分析

原文

Συμβέβηκεν δὲ αὐτοῖς τὸ τῆς ἀληθοῦς παροιμίας, Κύων ἐπιστρέψας ἐπὶ τὸ ἴδιον ἐξέραμα· καί ὗς λουσαμένη εἰς κὺλισμα βορβόρου.

音译

Symbebēken de autois to tēs alēthous paroimias, Kyōn epistrepsas epi to idion exerama; kai hys lousamenē eis kylisma borborou.

语法细节

• *Symbebēken*: perfect indicative active, 3rd singular - 'has happened'
• *de*: postpositive particle - 'but/and'
• *autois*: dative plural masculine - 'to them'
• *to*: nominative singular neuter article - 'the'
• *tēs alēthous*: genitive singular feminine - 'of the true'
• *paroimias*: genitive singular feminine - 'proverb'
• *Kyōn*: nominative singular masculine - 'dog'
• *epistrepsas*: aorist active participle, nominative singular masculine - 'having returned'
• *epi*: preposition - 'to'
• *to idion*: accusative singular neuter - 'its own'
• *exerama*: accusative singular neuter - 'vomit'
• *kai*: conjunction - 'and'
• *hys*: nominative singular feminine - 'sow'
• *lousamenē*: aorist middle participle, nominative singular feminine - 'having washed herself'
• *eis*: preposition - 'to/into'
• *kylisma*: accusative singular neuter - 'wallowing place'
• *borborou*: genitive singular masculine - 'of mud'

词义

• *Symbebēken*: has happened/befallen/occurred
• *alēthous*: true/genuine/real
• *paroimias*: proverb/saying/maxim
• *Kyōn*: dog/hound
• *epistrepsas*: having returned/turned back
• *idion*: its own/personal/private
• *exerama*: vomit/what was thrown up
• *hys*: sow/female pig
• *lousamenē*: having washed herself/bathed
• *kylisma*: wallowing place/mud pit
• *borborou*: of mud/filth/mire

引用经文

• 箴 26:11 : 11 愚昧人行愚妄事，行了又行，就如狗轉過來吃它所吐的。