Verse 23

{ "verseID": "Acts.13.23", "source": "Τούτου ὁ Θεὸς ἀπὸ τοῦ σπέρματος κατʼ ἐπαγγελίαν ἤγειρε τῷ Ἰσραὴλ σωτῆρα, Ἰησοῦν:", "text": "Of-this-one the *Theos* from the *spermatos* according-to *epangelian* *ēgeire* to-the *Israēl* *sōtēra*, *Iēsoun*:", "grammar": { "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*spermatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - seed/offspring", "*epangelian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - promise", "*ēgeire*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he raised", "*Israēl*": "dative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*sōtēra*": "accusative, masculine, singular - savior", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - proper name" }, "variants": { "*spermatos*": "seed/offspring/descendants", "*epangelian*": "promise/announcement/proclamation", "*ēgeire*": "raised up/brought forth/established", "*sōtēra*": "savior/deliverer/rescuer" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Matt 1:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Matthew.1.1", "source": "¶Βίβλος γενέσεως Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, υἱοῦ Δαυίδ, υἱοῦ Ἀβραάμ.", "text": "*Biblos* *geneseōs* *Iēsou* *Christou*, *huiou* *David*, *huiou* *Abraam*.", "grammar": { "*Biblos*": "nominative, feminine, singular - book/scroll/record", "*geneseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of origin/generation/genealogy", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ/Anointed One", "*huiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of son", "*David*": "genitive, masculine, proper name - of David", "*Abraam*": "genitive, masculine, proper name - of Abraham" }, "variants": { "*Biblos*": "book/scroll/record/register", "*geneseōs*": "origin/birth/genealogy/generation", "*Christou*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One" } }
  • Ps 132:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Psalms.132.11", "source": "נִשְׁבַּֽע־יְהוָ֨ה ׀ לְדָוִ֡ד אֱמֶת֮ לֹֽא־יָשׁ֢וּב מִ֫מֶּ֥נָּה מִפְּרִ֥י בִטְנְךָ֑ אָ֝שִׁ֗ית לְכִסֵּא־לָֽךְ׃", "text": "*nišbaʿ*-*YHWH* to-*dāwid* *ʾĕmet* not-*yāšûb* from-*mimmennāh* from-*pərî* *biṭnəḵā* *ʾāšît* to-*kissēʾ*-to-you", "grammar": { "*nišbaʿ*": "niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he swore", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*dāwid*": "proper name with preposition lamed - to David", "*ʾĕmet*": "noun - truth", "*yāšûb*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with negation - he will not turn back", "*mimmennāh*": "from it (feminine singular)", "*pərî*": "construct noun with preposition min - from fruit of", "*biṭnəḵā*": "noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your body", "*ʾāšît*": "qal imperfect, 1st singular - I will set/place", "*kissēʾ*": "noun with preposition lamed - on throne" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕmet*": "truth/faithfulness/fidelity", "*pərî biṭnəḵā*": "fruit of your body/your offspring", "*ʾāšît ləḵissēʾ-lāḵ*": "I will set on the throne for you/I will place on your throne" } }
  • Acts 13:32 : 32 { "verseID": "Acts.13.32", "source": "Καὶ ἡμεῖς ὑμᾶς εὐαγγελιζόμεθα, τὴν πρὸς τοὺς πατέρας ἐπαγγελίαν γενομένην,", "text": "And we you *euangelizometha*, the *pros* the *pateras* *epangelian* *genomenēn*,", "grammar": { "*euangelizometha*": "present, middle, indicative, 1st person plural - we proclaim good news", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*pateras*": "accusative, masculine, plural - fathers", "*epangelian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - promise", "*genomenēn*": "aorist, middle, participle, accusative, feminine, singular - having become/having been made" }, "variants": { "*euangelizometha*": "we proclaim good news/we bring good tidings/we evangelize", "*pateras*": "fathers/ancestors/forefathers", "*epangelian*": "promise/pledge/announcement", "*genomenēn*": "having become/having been made/having happened" } }
  • Rom 1:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Romans.1.3", "source": "Περὶ τοῦ Υἱοῦ αὐτοῦ τοῦ γενομένου ἐκ σπέρματος Δαυίδ κατὰ σάρκα·", "text": "*Peri* the *Huiou* *autou* the *genomenou* *ek* *spermatos* *Dauid* *kata* *sarka*·", "grammar": { "*Peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning", "*Huiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Son", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular, possessive pronoun - his", "*genomenou*": "aorist middle participle, genitive, masculine, singular - having become/been born", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/out of", "*spermatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - seed/offspring", "*Dauid*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of David", "*kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to", "*sarka*": "accusative, feminine, singular - flesh" }, "variants": { "*genomenou*": "having become/been born/come into being", "*spermatos*": "seed/offspring/descendant", "*sarka*": "flesh/physical descent/human nature" } }
  • Rom 11:26 : 26 { "verseID": "Romans.11.26", "source": "Καὶ οὕτως πᾶς Ἰσραὴλ σωθήσεται: καθὼς γέγραπται, Ἥξει ἐκ Σιὼν ὁ Ῥυόμενος, καὶ ἀποστρέψει ἀσεβείας ἀπὸ Ἰακώβ:", "text": "And thus all *Israēl sōthēsetai*: just as *gegraptai*, Will come out of *Siōn* the *Rhyomenos*, and will *apostrephei asebeias* from *Iakōb*:", "grammar": { "*Israēl*": "nominative masculine - Israel", "*sōthēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd person singular - will be saved", "*gegraptai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - it has been written", "*Siōn*": "genitive feminine - Zion", "*Rhyomenos*": "present middle participle, nominative masculine singular - Deliverer", "*apostrephei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - he will turn away", "*asebeias*": "accusative feminine plural - ungodliness", "*Iakōb*": "genitive masculine - Jacob" }, "variants": { "*sōthēsetai*": "will be saved/rescued/preserved", "*gegraptai*": "it has been written/it is written", "*Rhyomenos*": "Deliverer/Rescuer/one who delivers", "*apostrephei*": "turn away/remove", "*asebeias*": "ungodliness/impiety" } }
  • Titus 1:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Titus.1.4", "source": "Τίτῳ, γνησίῳ τέκνῳ κατὰ κοινὴν πίστιν: Χάρις, ἔλεος, εἰρήνη ἀπὸ Θεοῦ Πατρὸς, καὶ Κυρίου Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ τοῦ Σωτῆρος ἡμῶν.", "text": "To *Titō*, *gnēsiō teknō kata koinēn pistin*: *Charis*, *eleos*, *eirēnē* from *Theou Patros*, and *Kyriou Iēsou Christou tou Sōtēros hēmōn*.", "grammar": { "*Titō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Titus", "*gnēsiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - genuine/true/legitimate", "*teknō*": "dative, neuter, singular - child", "*kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to", "*koinēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - common/shared", "*pistin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - faith", "*Charis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - grace", "*eleos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - mercy", "*eirēnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - peace", "*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*Patros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Father", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus Christ", "*tou Sōtēros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Savior", "*hēmōn*": "genitive, 1st person plural pronoun - of us/our" }, "variants": { "*gnēsiō*": "genuine/true/legitimate", "*teknō*": "child/offspring", "*koinēn*": "common/shared/mutual", "*pistin*": "faith/belief/trust", "*Charis*": "grace/favor/kindness", "*eleos*": "mercy/compassion", "*eirēnē*": "peace/harmony/tranquility", "*Patros*": "Father/progenitor", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/master/owner", "*Sōtēros*": "Savior/Deliverer/Preserver" } }
  • Titus 2:10-14 : 10 { "verseID": "Titus.2.10", "source": "Μὴ νοσφιζομένους, ἀλλὰ πίστιν πᾶσαν ἐνδεικνυμένους ἀγαθήν· ἵνα τὴν διδασκαλίαν τοῦ Σωτῆρος ἡμῶν Θεοῦ κοσμῶσιν ἐν πᾶσιν.", "text": "*Mē nosphizomenous*, *alla pistin pasan endeiknumenous agathēn*; *hina* the *didaskalian* of the *Sōtēros hēmōn Theou kosmōsin* in *pasin*.", "grammar": { "*Mē*": "negative particle - not", "*nosphizomenous*": "present middle participle, accusative masculine plural - pilfering/purloining", "*alla*": "adversative conjunction - but", "*pistin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - faithfulness/fidelity/faith", "*pasan*": "accusative, feminine, singular, adjective - all", "*endeiknumenous*": "present middle participle, accusative masculine plural - showing/demonstrating", "*agathēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular, adjective - good", "*hina*": "subordinate conjunction - so that/in order that", "*didaskalian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - teaching/doctrine", "*Sōtēros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Savior", "*hēmōn*": "genitive, plural, personal pronoun - our/of us", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*kosmōsin*": "present active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they may adorn/beautify", "*pasin*": "dative, neuter, plural - all things" }, "variants": { "*nosphizomenous*": "pilfering/purloining/stealing/keeping back", "*pistin*": "faithfulness/fidelity/faith/trustworthiness", "*endeiknumenous*": "showing/demonstrating/exhibiting", "*agathēn*": "good/beneficial/kind", "*didaskalian*": "teaching/doctrine/instruction", "*Sōtēros*": "Savior/Deliverer", "*kosmōsin*": "they may adorn/beautify/honor/make attractive" } } 11 { "verseID": "Titus.2.11", "source": "Ἐπεφάνη γὰρ ἡ χάρις τοῦ Θεοῦ ἡ σωτήριος πᾶσιν ἀνθρώποις,", "text": "*Epephanē gar* the *charis* of the *Theou* the *sōtērios pasin anthrōpois*,", "grammar": { "*Epephanē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - appeared/was manifested", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*charis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - grace/favor", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*sōtērios*": "nominative, feminine, singular, adjective - bringing salvation", "*pasin*": "dative, masculine, plural, adjective - to all", "*anthrōpois*": "dative, masculine, plural - men/people" }, "variants": { "*Epephanē*": "appeared/was manifested/was revealed", "*charis*": "grace/favor/kindness", "*sōtērios*": "bringing salvation/saving/delivering", "*anthrōpois*": "men/people/mankind/humanity" } } 12 { "verseID": "Titus.2.12", "source": "Παιδεύουσα ἡμᾶς ἵνα, ἀρνησάμενοι τὴν ἀσέβειαν καὶ τὰς κοσμικὰς ἐπιθυμίας, σωφρόνως, καὶ δικαίως, καὶ εὐσεβῶς, ζήσωμεν ἐν τῷ νῦν αἰῶνι·", "text": "*Paideuousa hēmas hina*, *arnēsamenoi* the *asebeian* and the *kosmikas epithumias*, *sōphronōs*, and *dikaiōs*, and *eusebōs*, *zēsōmen* in the *nun aiōni*;", "grammar": { "*Paideuousa*": "present active participle, nominative feminine singular - training/instructing", "*hēmas*": "accusative, plural, personal pronoun - us", "*hina*": "subordinate conjunction - so that/in order that", "*arnēsamenoi*": "aorist middle participle, nominative masculine plural - having denied/rejected", "*asebeian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - ungodliness/impiety", "*kosmikas*": "accusative, feminine, plural, adjective - worldly", "*epithumias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - desires/passions", "*sōphronōs*": "adverb - sensibly/self-controlled", "*dikaiōs*": "adverb - righteously/justly", "*eusebōs*": "adverb - godly/piously", "*zēsōmen*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person plural - we might live", "*nun*": "adverb - now/present", "*aiōni*": "dative, masculine, singular - age/world" }, "variants": { "*Paideuousa*": "training/instructing/disciplining", "*arnēsamenoi*": "having denied/rejected/renounced", "*asebeian*": "ungodliness/impiety/wickedness", "*kosmikas*": "worldly/pertaining to this world", "*epithumias*": "desires/passions/lusts", "*sōphronōs*": "sensibly/self-controlled/soberly", "*dikaiōs*": "righteously/justly/fairly", "*eusebōs*": "godly/piously/devoutly", "*zēsōmen*": "we might live/should live", "*aiōni*": "age/world/era" } } 13 { "verseID": "Titus.2.13", "source": "Προσδεχόμενοι τὴν μακαρίαν ἐλπίδα, καὶ ἐπιφάνειαν τῆς δόξης τοῦ μεγάλου Θεοῦ καὶ Σωτῆρος ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ·", "text": "*Prosdechomenoi* the *makarian elpida*, and *epiphaneian* of the *doxēs* of the *megalou Theou* and *Sōtēros hēmōn Iēsou Christou*;", "grammar": { "*Prosdechomenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative masculine plural - awaiting/expecting", "*makarian*": "accusative, feminine, singular, adjective - blessed/happy", "*elpida*": "accusative, feminine, singular - hope", "*epiphaneian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - appearing/manifestation", "*doxēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - glory/splendor", "*megalou*": "genitive, masculine, singular, adjective - great", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*Sōtēros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Savior", "*hēmōn*": "genitive, plural, personal pronoun - our/of us", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ/Messiah" }, "variants": { "*Prosdechomenoi*": "awaiting/expecting/looking for", "*makarian*": "blessed/happy", "*elpida*": "hope/expectation", "*epiphaneian*": "appearing/manifestation/revelation", "*doxēs*": "glory/splendor/majesty", "*megalou*": "great/mighty", "*Sōtēros*": "Savior/Deliverer", "*Christou*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One" } } 14 { "verseID": "Titus.2.14", "source": "Ὃς ἔδωκεν ἑαυτὸν ὑπὲρ ἡμῶν, ἵνα λυτρώσηται ἡμᾶς ἀπὸ πάσης ἀνομίας, καὶ καθαρίσῃ ἑαυτῷ λαὸν περιούσιον, ζηλωτὴν καλῶν ἔργων.", "text": "*Hos edōken heauton huper hēmōn*, *hina lutrōsētai hēmas apo pasēs anomias*, and *katharisē heautō laon periousion*, *zēlōtēn kalōn ergōn*.", "grammar": { "*Hos*": "nominative, masculine, singular, relative pronoun - who", "*edōken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - gave", "*heauton*": "accusative, masculine, singular, reflexive pronoun - himself", "*huper*": "preposition + genitive - on behalf of/for", "*hēmōn*": "genitive, plural, personal pronoun - of us/our", "*hina*": "subordinate conjunction - so that/in order that", "*lutrōsētai*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he might redeem", "*hēmas*": "accusative, plural, personal pronoun - us", "*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*pasēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular, adjective - all/every", "*anomias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - lawlessness/iniquity", "*katharisē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he might cleanse/purify", "*heautō*": "dative, masculine, singular, reflexive pronoun - for himself", "*laon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - people", "*periousion*": "accusative, masculine, singular, adjective - special possession/treasured", "*zēlōtēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - zealous/eager", "*kalōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural, adjective - good/noble", "*ergōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - works/deeds" }, "variants": { "*edōken*": "gave/granted", "*huper*": "on behalf of/for/for the sake of", "*lutrōsētai*": "he might redeem/ransom/deliver", "*anomias*": "lawlessness/iniquity/wickedness", "*katharisē*": "he might cleanse/purify/make clean", "*laon*": "people/nation", "*periousion*": "special possession/treasured/peculiar/his own", "*zēlōtēn*": "zealous/eager/enthusiastic", "*kalōn*": "good/noble/excellent", "*ergōn*": "works/deeds/actions" } }
  • Titus 3:3-6 : 3 { "verseID": "Titus.3.3", "source": "Ἦμεν γάρ ποτε καὶ ἡμεῖς ἀνόητοι, ἀπειθεῖς, πλανώμενοι, δουλεύοντες ἐπιθυμίαις καὶ ἡδοναῖς ποικίλαις, ἐν κακίᾳ καὶ φθόνῳ διάγοντες, στυγητοί, μισοῦντες ἀλλήλους.", "text": "*Ēmen gar pote* and *hēmeis anoētoi*, *apeitheis*, *planōmenoi*, *douleuontes epithymiais* and *hēdonais poikilais*, in *kakia* and *phthonō diagōntes*, *stygētoi*, *misountes allēlous*.", "grammar": { "*Ēmen*": "imperfect, 1st plural - we were", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*pote*": "adverb - once/formerly/at one time", "*hēmeis*": "nominative, 1st plural - we", "*anoētoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - foolish/senseless", "*apeitheis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disobedient/unbelieving", "*planōmenoi*": "present passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - being deceived/going astray", "*douleuontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - serving/being slaves to", "*epithymiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - lusts/desires/passions", "*hēdonais*": "dative, feminine, plural - pleasures/enjoyments", "*poikilais*": "dative, feminine, plural - various/diverse", "*kakia*": "dative, feminine, singular - malice/evil/wickedness", "*phthonō*": "dative, masculine, singular - envy/jealousy", "*diagōntes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - living/spending [time]", "*stygētoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - hateful/detestable", "*misountes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - hating", "*allēlous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - one another/each other" }, "variants": { "*anoētoi*": "foolish/senseless/unintelligent/uncomprehending", "*apeitheis*": "disobedient/unbelieving/refusing to be persuaded", "*planōmenoi*": "being deceived/going astray/wandering/being led astray", "*douleuontes*": "serving/being slaves to/being in bondage to", "*epithymiais*": "lusts/desires/passions/cravings", "*hēdonais*": "pleasures/enjoyments/gratifications", "*poikilais*": "various/diverse/manifold/of various kinds", "*kakia*": "malice/evil/wickedness/badness", "*phthonō*": "envy/jealousy/ill-will", "*diagōntes*": "living/spending [time]/passing through life", "*stygētoi*": "hateful/detestable/abhorrent/loathsome", "*misountes*": "hating/detesting" } } 4 { "verseID": "Titus.3.4", "source": "Ὅτε δὲ ἡ χρηστότης καὶ ἡ φιλανθρωπία ἐπεφάνη τοῦ Σωτῆρος ἡμῶν Θεοῦ,", "text": "*Hote de hē chrēstotēs* and *hē philanthrōpia epephanē tou Sōtēros hēmōn Theou*,", "grammar": { "*Hote*": "temporal conjunction - when", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*hē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - the", "*chrēstotēs*": "nominative, feminine, singular - kindness/goodness", "*hē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - the", "*philanthrōpia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - love for mankind/benevolence", "*epephanē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - appeared/was manifested", "*tou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the", "*Sōtēros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Savior", "*hēmōn*": "genitive, 1st plural - our", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God" }, "variants": { "*chrēstotēs*": "kindness/goodness/benignity", "*philanthrōpia*": "love for mankind/benevolence/humanity", "*epephanē*": "appeared/was manifested/was revealed/shone forth", "*Sōtēros*": "Savior/Deliverer/Preserver", "*Theou*": "God/deity" } } 5 { "verseID": "Titus.3.5", "source": "Οὐκ ἐξ ἔργων τῶν ἐν δικαιοσύνῃ ὧν ἐποιήσαμεν ἡμεῖς, ἀλλὰ κατὰ τὸν αὐτοῦ ἔλεον ἔσωσεν ἡμᾶς, διὰ λουτροῦ παλιγγενεσίας, καὶ ἀνακαινώσεως Πνεύματος Ἁγίου·", "text": "Not from *ergōn* the in *dikaiosynē* which *epoiēsamen hēmeis*, but according to *ton autou eleon esōsen hēmas*, through *loutrou palingenesias*, and *anakainōseōs Pneumatos Hagiou*;", "grammar": { "Not": "negative particle - not", "from": "preposition (ἐξ) - out of/from", "*ergōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - works/deeds", "the": "genitive, neuter, plural - the", "in": "preposition (ἐν) - in", "*dikaiosynē*": "dative, feminine, singular - righteousness", "which": "genitive, neuter, plural - which/that", "*epoiēsamen*": "aorist active, 1st plural - we did/performed", "*hēmeis*": "nominative, 1st plural - we", "but": "conjunction (ἀλλὰ) - but/yet/rather", "according to": "preposition (κατὰ) - according to/in keeping with", "*ton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his", "*eleon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - mercy", "*esōsen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - he saved", "*hēmas*": "accusative, 1st plural - us", "through": "preposition (διὰ) - through/by means of", "*loutrou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - washing/bath", "*palingenesias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - regeneration/rebirth", "and": "conjunction (καὶ) - and", "*anakainōseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - renewal", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Hagiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Holy" }, "variants": { "*ergōn*": "works/deeds/actions", "*dikaiosynē*": "righteousness/justice/uprightness", "*epoiēsamen*": "we did/we performed/we practiced", "*eleon*": "mercy/compassion/pity", "*esōsen*": "he saved/he rescued/he delivered", "*loutrou*": "washing/bath/cleansing", "*palingenesias*": "regeneration/rebirth/new birth", "*anakainōseōs*": "renewal/renovation/restoration", "*Pneumatos*": "Spirit/Breath", "*Hagiou*": "Holy/Set apart/Sacred" } } 6 { "verseID": "Titus.3.6", "source": "Οὗ ἐξέχεεν ἐφʼ ἡμᾶς πλουσίως διὰ Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ τοῦ Σωτῆρος ἡμῶν·", "text": "Which *execheen eph' hēmas plousiōs* through *Iēsou Christou tou Sōtēros hēmōn*;", "grammar": { "Which": "genitive, neuter, singular (Οὗ) - which/whom/of which", "*execheen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - he poured out", "*eph'*": "preposition + accusative - upon/on", "*hēmas*": "accusative, 1st plural - us", "*plousiōs*": "adverb - richly/abundantly", "through": "preposition (διὰ) - through/by means of", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Christ/Anointed One", "*tou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - the", "*Sōtēros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Savior", "*hēmōn*": "genitive, 1st plural - our" }, "variants": { "*execheen*": "he poured out/he shed abroad/he bestowed lavishly", "*plousiōs*": "richly/abundantly/generously", "*Iēsou*": "Jesus [personal name]", "*Christou*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*Sōtēros*": "Savior/Deliverer/Preserver" } }
  • 2 Pet 1:1 : 1 { "verseID": "2 Peter.1.1", "source": "Συμεὼν Πέτρος, δοῦλος καὶ ἀπόστολος Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, τοῖς ἰσότιμον ἡμῖν λαχοῦσιν πίστιν ἐν δικαιοσύνῃ τοῦ Θεοῦ καὶ Σωτῆρος ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ:", "text": "*Symeōn Petros*, *doulos* and *apostolos* of *Iēsou Christou*, to those *isotimos* with us having obtained *pistis* in *dikaiosynē* of the *Theou* and *Sōtēros* of us *Iēsou Christou*:", "grammar": { "*Symeōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name 'Simeon'", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name 'Peter'", "*doulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - slave/servant", "*apostolos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - apostle/sent one", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - 'of Jesus Christ'", "*isotimos*": "accusative, feminine, singular - equally precious/valuable", "having obtained": "aorist participle, dative, masculine, plural (*lachousin*) - having received by divine allotment", "*pistis*": "accusative, feminine, singular - faith/trust/belief", "*dikaiosynē*": "dative, feminine, singular - righteousness/justice", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - 'of God'", "*Sōtēros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - 'of Savior'", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - 'of Jesus Christ'" }, "variants": { "*doulos*": "slave/servant/bondservant", "*apostolos*": "sent one/messenger/apostle", "*isotimos*": "equally precious/of equal honor/equally privileged", "*pistis*": "faith/belief/trust/faithfulness", "*dikaiosynē*": "righteousness/justice/uprightness" } }
  • 2 Pet 1:11 : 11 { "verseID": "2 Peter.1.11", "source": "Οὕτως γὰρ πλουσίως ἐπιχορηγηθήσεται ὑμῖν ἡ εἴσοδος εἰς τὴν αἰώνιον βασιλείαν τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν καὶ Σωτῆρος Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ.", "text": "For thus *plousiōs epichorēgēthēsetai* to you the *eisodos* into the *aiōnion basileian* of the *Kyriou* of us and *Sōtēros Iēsou Christou*.", "grammar": { "Οὕτως": "adverb - 'thus/in this manner'", "γὰρ": "conjunction - 'for'", "*plousiōs*": "adverb - richly/abundantly", "*epichorēgēthēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd singular - 'will be supplied/furnished'", "ὑμῖν": "dative, plural - 'to you'", "*eisodos*": "nominative, feminine, singular - entrance", "*aiōnion*": "accusative, feminine, singular - eternal", "*basileian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - kingdom", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Lord", "ἡμῶν": "genitive, plural - 'of us/our'", "*Sōtēros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Savior", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - 'of Jesus Christ'" }, "variants": { "*plousiōs*": "richly/abundantly/generously", "*epichorēgēthēsetai*": "will be supplied/will be provided abundantly", "*eisodos*": "entrance/access/way in", "*aiōnion*": "eternal/everlasting/age-lasting", "*basileian*": "kingdom/realm/reign" } }
  • 2 Pet 2:20 : 20 { "verseID": "2 Peter.2.20", "source": "Εἰ γὰρ ἀποφυγόντες τὰ μιάσματα τοῦ κόσμου ἐν ἐπιγνώσει τοῦ Κυρίου καὶ Σωτῆρος Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, τούτοις δὲ πάλιν ἐμπλακέντες ἡττῶνται, γέγονεν, αὐτοῖς τὰ ἔσχατα χείρονα τῶν πρώτων.", "text": "*Ei gar apophygontes ta miasmata tou kosmou en epignōsei tou Kyriou kai Sōtēros Iēsou Christou, toutois de palin emplakentes hēttōntai, gegonen autois ta eschata cheirona tōn prōtōn*.", "grammar": { "*Ei*": "conditional conjunction - 'if'", "*gar*": "postpositive particle - 'for'", "*apophygontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative plural masculine - 'having escaped'", "*ta miasmata*": "accusative plural neuter - 'the defilements'", "*tou kosmou*": "genitive singular masculine - 'of the world'", "*en epignōsei*": "preposition with dative singular feminine - 'in knowledge'", "*tou Kyriou*": "genitive singular masculine - 'of the Lord'", "*kai*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*Sōtēros*": "genitive singular masculine - 'Savior'", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive singular masculine - 'Jesus Christ'", "*toutois*": "dative plural neuter - 'by these'", "*de*": "postpositive particle - 'but/and'", "*palin*": "adverb - 'again'", "*emplakentes*": "aorist passive participle, nominative plural masculine - 'having been entangled'", "*hēttōntai*": "present indicative passive, 3rd plural - 'they are overcome'", "*gegonen*": "perfect indicative active, 3rd singular - 'it has become'", "*autois*": "dative plural masculine - 'for them'", "*ta eschata*": "nominative plural neuter - 'the last things'", "*cheirona*": "nominative/accusative plural neuter comparative - 'worse'", "*tōn prōtōn*": "genitive plural neuter - 'than the first things'" }, "variants": { "*apophygontes*": "having escaped/fled from/avoided", "*miasmata*": "defilements/pollutions/contaminations", "*kosmou*": "world/universe/realm", "*epignōsei*": "knowledge/recognition/full knowledge", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/Master", "*Sōtēros*": "Savior/Deliverer/Preserver", "*palin*": "again/once more/back", "*emplakentes*": "having been entangled/ensnared/caught up in", "*hēttōntai*": "they are overcome/defeated/conquered", "*gegonen*": "it has become/happened/turned out", "*eschata*": "last things/last state/final condition", "*cheirona*": "worse/more severe/more evil", "*prōtōn*": "first things/initial state/beginning" } }
  • 2 Pet 3:2 : 2 { "verseID": "2 Peter.3.2", "source": "Μνησθῆναι τῶν προειρημένων ῥημάτων ὑπὸ τῶν ἁγίων προφητῶν, καὶ τῆς τῶν ἀποστόλων ἡμῶν ἐντολῆς, τοῦ Κυρίου καὶ Σωτῆρος:", "text": "To-*mnēsthēnai* of-the *proeirēmenōn rhēmatōn* by the *hagiōn prophētōn*, and of-the of-the *apostolōn* of-us *entolēs*, of-the *Kyriou* and *Sōtēros*:", "grammar": { "*mnēsthēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to remember/recall/be reminded of", "*proeirēmenōn*": "perfect passive participle, genitive, neuter, plural - having been spoken before/foretold", "*rhēmatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - words/sayings/utterances", "*hagiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - holy/set apart", "*prophētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - prophets", "*apostolōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - apostles/sent ones", "*entolēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - commandment/precept/instruction", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Lord/Master", "*Sōtēros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Savior" }, "variants": { "*mnēsthēnai*": "to remember/recall/be reminded of", "*proeirēmenōn*": "previously spoken/foretold/predicted", "*rhēmatōn*": "words/sayings/utterances/declarations", "*hagiōn*": "holy/set apart/consecrated", "*prophētōn*": "prophets/seers/those who speak for God", "*apostolōn*": "apostles/sent ones/messengers", "*entolēs*": "commandment/precept/instruction/order", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/Master/Ruler", "*Sōtēros*": "Savior/Deliverer/Preserver" } }
  • 2 Pet 3:18 : 18 { "verseID": "2 Peter.3.18", "source": "Αὐξάνετε δὲ ἐν χάριτι, καὶ γνώσει τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν καὶ Σωτῆρος Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ. Αὐτῷ ἡ δόξα καὶ νῦν καὶ εἰς ἡμέραν αἰῶνος. Ἀμήν.", "text": "*Auxanete* but in *chariti*, and *gnōsei* of-the *Kyriou* of-us and *Sōtēros Iēsou Christou*. To-him the *doxa* and *nyn* and into *hēmeran aiōnos*. *Amēn*.", "grammar": { "*auxanete*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - grow/increase", "*chariti*": "dative, feminine, singular - grace/favor", "*gnōsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - knowledge/understanding", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord/Master", "*Sōtēros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Savior", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*doxa*": "nominative, feminine, singular - glory/honor/praise", "*nyn*": "adverb - now/at present", "*hēmeran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - day", "*aiōnos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of eternity/age", "*amēn*": "Hebrew transliteration - truly/so be it" }, "variants": { "*auxanete*": "grow/increase/become greater", "*chariti*": "grace/favor/goodwill", "*gnōsei*": "knowledge/understanding/insight", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/Master/Ruler", "*Sōtēros*": "Savior/Deliverer/Preserver", "*Iēsou*": "Jesus (proper name)", "*Christou*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*doxa*": "glory/honor/praise/splendor", "*nyn*": "now/at present/at this time", "*hēmeran*": "day/time period", "*aiōnos*": "eternity/age/forever", "*amēn*": "truly/so be it/verily" } }
  • 1 John 4:14 : 14 { "verseID": "1 John.4.14", "source": "Καὶ ἡμεῖς τεθεάμεθα καὶ μαρτυροῦμεν ὅτι ὁ Πατὴρ ἀπέσταλκεν τὸν Υἱὸν Σωτῆρα τοῦ κόσμου.", "text": "And *hēmeis* *tetheametha* and *martyroumen* that the *Patēr* *apestalken* the *Huion* *Sōtēra* of the *kosmou*.", "grammar": { "*hēmeis*": "nominative, plural - we", "*tetheametha*": "perfect middle/passive indicative, 1st plural - we have seen", "*martyroumen*": "present active indicative, 1st plural - we testify/we bear witness", "*Patēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Father", "*apestalken*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd singular - has sent", "*Huion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Son", "*Sōtēra*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Savior", "*kosmou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of world" }, "variants": { "*tetheametha*": "we have seen/we have beheld/we have observed", "*martyroumen*": "we testify/we bear witness/we declare", "*apestalken*": "has sent/has dispatched/has commissioned", "*Sōtēra*": "Savior/Deliverer/Rescuer", "*kosmou*": "world/universe/ordered system" } }
  • Jude 1:25 : 25 { "verseID": "Jude.1.25", "source": "Μόνῳ σοφῷ Θεῷ σωτῆρι ἡμῶν, δόξα καὶ μεγαλωσύνη, κράτος καὶ ἐξουσία, καὶ νῦν καὶ εἰς πάντας τοὺς αἰῶνας. Ἀμήν.", "text": "To *monō* *sophō* *Theō* *sōtēri* of us, *doxa* and *megalōsynē*, *kratos* and *exousia*, both *nyn* and unto *pantas* the *aiōnas*. *Amēn*.", "grammar": { "*monō*": "dative, masculine, singular, adjective - only/alone", "*sophō*": "dative, masculine, singular, adjective - wise", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - God", "*sōtēri*": "dative, masculine, singular - savior", "*doxa*": "nominative, feminine, singular - glory", "*megalōsynē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - majesty/greatness", "*kratos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - power/might/dominion", "*exousia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - authority", "*nyn*": "adverb - now", "*pantas*": "accusative, masculine, plural, adjective - all", "*aiōnas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - ages", "*Amēn*": "Hebrew term of affirmation - truly/so be it" }, "variants": { "*monō*": "only/alone/sole", "*sophō*": "wise/skilled/learned", "*sōtēri*": "savior/deliverer/preserver", "*doxa*": "glory/honor/praise", "*megalōsynē*": "majesty/greatness/magnificence", "*kratos*": "power/might/dominion/strength", "*exousia*": "authority/jurisdiction/right", "*aiōnas*": "ages/eternities/eons" } }
  • Rev 22:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Revelation.22.16", "source": "Ἐγὼ Ἰησοῦς ἔπεμψα τὸν ἄγγελόν μου μαρτυρῆσαι ὑμῖν ταῦτα ἐπὶ ταῖς ἐκκλησίαις. Ἐγώ εἰμι ἡ ῥίζα καὶ τὸ γένος Δαυίδ, ὁ ἀστὴρ ὁ λαμπρὸς καὶ ὀρθρινός.", "text": "I *Iēsous epempsa* the *angelon* of me *martyrēsai* to you these things concerning the *ekklēsiais*. I *eimi* the *rhiza* and the *genos David*, the *astēr* the *lampros* and *orthrinos*.", "grammar": { "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*epempsa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st singular - I sent", "*angelon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - angel/messenger", "*martyrēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to testify/witness", "*ekklēsiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - to churches/assemblies", "*eimi*": "present indicative, 1st singular - I am", "*rhiza*": "nominative, feminine, singular - root", "*genos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - offspring/descendant", "*David*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of David", "*astēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - star", "*lampros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - bright", "*orthrinos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - morning" }, "variants": { "*epempsa*": "I sent/dispatched", "*angelon*": "angel/messenger", "*martyrēsai*": "to testify/witness/give evidence", "*ekklēsiais*": "churches/assemblies/congregations", "*rhiza*": "root/source/origin", "*genos*": "offspring/descendant/generation", "*astēr lampros*": "bright star/radiant star", "*orthrinos*": "morning/early dawn" } }
  • 2 Sam 7:12 : 12 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.7.12", "source": "כִּ֣י ׀ יִמְלְא֣וּ יָמֶ֗יךָ וְשָֽׁכַבְתָּ֙ אֶת־אֲבֹתֶ֔יךָ וַהֲקִימֹתִ֤י אֶֽת־זַרְעֲךָ֙ אַחֲרֶ֔יךָ אֲשֶׁ֥ר יֵצֵ֖א מִמֵּעֶ֑יךָ וַהֲכִינֹתִ֖י אֶת־מַמְלַכְתּֽוֹ׃", "text": "When *yiməlʾû* *yāmeyḵā* and *wəšāḵaḇtā* with *ʾăḇōṯeyḵā*, and *wahăqîmōṯî* *ʾeṯ-zarʿăḵā* after you, who *yēṣēʾ* from *mēʿeyḵā*, and *wahăḵînōṯî* *ʾeṯ-mamlaḵtô*.", "grammar": { "*yiməlʾû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - 'they will be full/fulfilled'", "*yāmeyḵā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your days'", "*wəšāḵaḇtā*": "waw-consecutive + verb, qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - 'and you will lie down'", "*ʾăḇōṯeyḵā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your fathers'", "*wahăqîmōṯî*": "waw-consecutive + verb, hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - 'and I will raise up'", "*ʾeṯ-zarʿăḵā*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your seed/offspring'", "*yēṣēʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'he will come out'", "*mēʿeyḵā*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'from your inward parts'", "*wahăḵînōṯî*": "waw-consecutive + verb, hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - 'and I will establish'", "*ʾeṯ-mamlaḵtô*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his kingdom'" }, "variants": { "*yiməlʾû*": "they will be full/they will be fulfilled/they will be completed", "*wəšāḵaḇtā*": "and you will lie down/and you will sleep/euphemism for death", "*wahăqîmōṯî*": "and I will raise up/and I will establish/and I will appoint", "*zarʿăḵā*": "your seed/your offspring/your posterity/your descendants", "*yēṣēʾ*": "he will come out/he will proceed/he will descend", "*mēʿeyḵā*": "from your inward parts/from your bowels/from your body" } }
  • Ps 89:35-37 : 35 { "verseID": "Psalms.89.35", "source": "לֹא־אֲחַלֵּל בְּרִיתִי וּמוֹצָא שְׂפָתַי לֹא אֲשַׁנֶּה", "text": "Not-*ʾăḥallēl* *bᵉrîtî* and-*môṣāʾ* *śᵉpātay* not *ʾăšanneh*", "grammar": { "*lōʾ-ʾăḥallēl*": "negative particle + verb, piel imperfect 1st person singular - I will not profane", "*bᵉrîtî*": "noun + 1st person singular suffix - my covenant", "*û-môṣāʾ*": "conjunction + noun construct - and utterance of", "*śᵉpātay*": "noun + 1st person singular suffix - my lips", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʾăšanneh*": "verb, piel imperfect 1st person singular - I will change" }, "variants": { "*ʾăḥallēl*": "I will profane/violate/defile", "*bᵉrîtî*": "my covenant/agreement", "*môṣāʾ śᵉpātay*": "utterance of my lips/what proceeded from my lips", "*ʾăšanneh*": "I will change/alter" } } 36 { "verseID": "Psalms.89.36", "source": "אַחַת נִשְׁבַּעְתִּי בְקָדְשִׁי אִם־לְדָוִד אֲכַזֵּב", "text": "*ʾAḥat* *nišbaʿtî* in-*qodšî*: if-to-*Dāwid* *ʾăkazzēb*", "grammar": { "*ʾAḥat*": "numeral, feminine singular - one thing", "*nišbaʿtî*": "verb, niphal perfect 1st person singular - I have sworn", "*bᵉ-qodšî*": "preposition + noun + 1st person singular suffix - by my holiness", "*ʾim-lᵉ-Dāwid*": "conditional particle + preposition + proper noun - if to David [oath formula]", "*ʾăkazzēb*": "verb, piel imperfect 1st person singular - I will lie" }, "variants": { "*ʾAḥat*": "one thing/once", "*nišbaʿtî*": "I have sworn/taken oath", "*bᵉ-qodšî*": "by my holiness/by my sanctuary", "*ʾim-lᵉ-Dāwid ʾăkazzēb*": "oath formula meaning 'I will not lie to David'" } } 37 { "verseID": "Psalms.89.37", "source": "זַרְעוֹ לְעוֹלָם יִהְיֶה וְכִסְאוֹ כַשֶּׁמֶשׁ נֶגְדִּי", "text": "*Zarʿô* to-*ʿôlām* *yihyeh* and-*kisʾô* like-the-*šemeš* *negdî*", "grammar": { "*Zarʿô*": "noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his seed", "*lᵉ-ʿôlām*": "preposition + noun - forever", "*yihyeh*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - it will be", "*wᵉ-kisʾô*": "conjunction + noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his throne", "*ka-ššemeš*": "preposition + definite article + noun - like the sun", "*negdî*": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - before me" }, "variants": { "*Zarʿô*": "his seed/offspring/descendants", "*ʿôlām*": "forever/eternal/perpetuity", "*kisʾô*": "his throne/royal authority", "*šemeš*": "sun", "*negdî*": "before me/in my presence" } }
  • Isa 7:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Isaiah.7.13", "source": "וַיֹּ֕אמֶר שִׁמְעוּ־נָ֖א בֵּ֣ית דָּוִ֑ד הַמְעַ֤ט מִכֶּם֙ הַלְא֣וֹת אֲנָשִׁ֔ים כִּ֥י תַלְא֖וּ גַּ֥ם אֶת־אֱלֹהָֽי׃", "text": "*wā-yōʾmer*, '*šimʿû*-*nāʾ* house-of *Dāwiḏ*, *hamʿaṭ* from-you *halʾôṯ* men, that *ṯalʾû* also *ʾeṯ*-God-my?", "grammar": { "*wā-yōʾmer*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*šimʿû*": "imperative, masculine plural - hear/listen", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please/now", "*Dāwiḏ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*hamʿaṭ*": "question particle with noun - is it too little", "*halʾôṯ*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - to weary", "*ṯalʾû*": "imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural, Hiphil - you will weary", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker" }, "variants": { "*wā-yōʾmer*": "and he said/and he spoke", "*šimʿû*": "hear/listen", "*nāʾ*": "please/now (particle of entreaty)", "*hamʿaṭ*": "is it too little/is it a small thing", "*halʾôṯ*": "to weary/to exhaust/to make tired", "*ṯalʾû*": "you will weary/you will exhaust/you will try the patience of" } }
  • Isa 11:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Isaiah.11.1", "source": "וְיָצָ֥א חֹ֖טֶר מִגֵּ֣זַע יִשָׁ֑י וְנֵ֖צֶר מִשָּׁרָשָׁ֥יו יִפְרֶֽה׃", "text": "*wə-yāṣāʾ ḥōṭer* from *geza' yišāy wə-nēṣer* from *šārāšāyw yipreh*", "grammar": { "*wə-yāṣāʾ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and went/came out/forth", "*ḥōṭer*": "masculine singular noun - shoot/branch/twig", "*geza'*": "masculine singular construct - trunk/stem/stock of", "*yišāy*": "proper noun - Jesse", "*wə-nēṣer*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and branch/sprout", "*šārāšāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his roots", "*yipreh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will bear fruit/flourish/grow" }, "variants": { "*ḥōṭer*": "rod/shoot/branch/twig", "*geza'*": "stem/stump/trunk/stock", "*nēṣer*": "branch/sprout/shoot/scion", "*yipreh*": "will bear fruit/will be fruitful/will flourish/will grow" } }
  • Isa 11:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Isaiah.11.10", "source": "וְהָיָה֙ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֔וּא שֹׁ֣רֶשׁ יִשַׁ֗י אֲשֶׁ֤ר עֹמֵד֙ לְנֵ֣ס עַמִּ֔ים אֵלָ֖יו גּוֹיִ֣ם יִדְרֹ֑שׁוּ וְהָיְתָ֥ה מְנֻחָת֖וֹ כָּבֽוֹד׃", "text": "*wə-hāyāh bayyôm hahû' šōreš yišay 'ăšer 'ōmēd lə-nēs 'ammîm 'ēlāyw gôyim yidrōšû wə-hāytāh mənuḥātô kābôd*", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it will be", "*bayyôm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - in the day", "*hahû'*": "definite article + masculine singular demonstrative pronoun - that", "*šōreš*": "masculine singular construct - root of", "*yišay*": "proper noun - Jesse", "*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/who", "*'ōmēd*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - standing", "*lə-nēs*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - for banner/standard", "*'ammîm*": "masculine plural noun - peoples", "*'ēlāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural noun - nations", "*yidrōšû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will seek", "*wə-hāytāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and will be", "*mənuḥātô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his resting place", "*kābôd*": "masculine singular noun - glory/honor" }, "variants": { "*yôm*": "day/time", "*šōreš*": "root/stock", "*'ōmēd*": "standing/standing firm", "*nēs*": "banner/standard/signal/pole", "*'ammîm*": "peoples/tribes", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/Gentiles", "*yidrōšû*": "will seek/will inquire/will search for", "*mənuḥātô*": "his resting place/his abode/his dwelling", "*kābôd*": "glory/honor/splendor/abundance" } }
  • Isa 43:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Isaiah.43.11", "source": "אָנֹכִ֥י אָנֹכִ֖י יְהוָ֑ה וְאֵ֥ין מִבַּלְעָדַ֖י מוֹשִֽׁיעַ׃", "text": "I, I am *YHWH*, and there is no *môšîaʿ* besides me.", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*môšîaʿ*": "participle, Hiphil, masculine singular - savior/deliverer" }, "variants": { "*môšîaʿ*": "savior/deliverer/rescuer" } }
  • Isa 45:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Isaiah.45.21", "source": "הַגִּ֣ידוּ וְהַגִּ֔ישׁוּ אַ֥ף יִֽוָּעֲצ֖וּ יַחְדָּ֑ו מִ֣י הִשְׁמִיעַ֩ זֹ֨את מִקֶּ֜דֶם מֵאָ֣ז הִגִּידָ֗הּ הֲל֨וֹא אֲנִ֤י יְהוָה֙ וְאֵֽין־ע֤וֹד אֱלֹהִים֙ מִבַּלְעָדַ֔י אֵֽל־צַדִּ֣יק וּמוֹשִׁ֔יעַ אַ֖יִן זוּלָתִֽי", "text": "*haggîdû* and-*haggîšû* also *yiwwāʿăṣû* *yaḥdāw* who *hišmîaʿ* *zōʾt* from-*qedem* from-*ʾāz* *higgîdāh* is-it-not *ʾănî* *YHWH* and-*ʾên*-*ʿôd* *ʾĕlōhîm* from-*bilʿāday* *ʾēl*-*ṣaddîq* and-*môšîaʿ* *ʾayin* *zûlātî*", "grammar": { "*haggîdû*": "hiphil imperative, masculine plural - declare/tell", "*haggîšû*": "hiphil imperative, masculine plural - bring near/present", "*yiwwāʿăṣû*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - let them take counsel", "*yaḥdāw*": "adverb - together/all of them", "*hišmîaʿ*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he announced/caused to hear", "*zōʾt*": "feminine singular demonstrative pronoun - this", "*qedem*": "masculine singular noun - ancient time/old", "*ʾāz*": "adverb - then/at that time", "*higgîdāh*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd person feminine suffix - he declared it", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is not/there is no", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - still/yet/besides", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun - God/gods", "*bilʿāday*": "preposition with 1st person suffix - besides me/apart from me", "*ʾēl*": "masculine singular noun - God/deity", "*ṣaddîq*": "masculine singular adjective - righteous", "*môšîaʿ*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular - savior/deliverer", "*ʾayin*": "adverb of negation - there is not", "*zûlātî*": "preposition with 1st person suffix - besides me/except me" }, "variants": { "*haggîdû*": "declare/tell/announce/proclaim", "*haggîšû*": "bring near/present/approach with", "*yiwwāʿăṣû*": "let them take counsel/consult together/deliberate", "*yaḥdāw*": "together/all of them/at once", "*hišmîaʿ*": "he announced/caused to hear/proclaimed", "*qedem*": "ancient time/old/of old/before", "*ʾāz*": "then/at that time/since", "*higgîdāh*": "he declared it/announced it/told it", "*bilʿāday*": "besides me/apart from me/except me", "*ʾēl*-*ṣaddîq*": "righteous God/just God", "*môšîaʿ*": "savior/deliverer/rescuer", "*zûlātî*": "besides me/except me/other than me" } }
  • Jer 23:5-6 : 5 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.23.5", "source": "הִנֵּה יָמִים בָּאִים נְאֻם־יְהוָה וַהֲקִמֹתִי לְדָוִד צֶמַח צַדִּיק וּמָלַךְ מֶלֶךְ וְהִשְׂכִּיל וְעָשָׂה מִשְׁפָּט וּצְדָקָה בָּאָרֶץ", "text": "*Hinnēh* *yāmîm* *bāʾîm* *nəʾum*-*YHWH* *wahăqimōtî* *lədāwid* *ṣemaḥ* *ṣaddîq* *ûmālak* *melek* *wəhiśkîl* *wəʿāśâ* *mišpāṭ* *ûṣədāqâ* *bāʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*Hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - days", "*bāʾîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - coming", "*nəʾum*": "construct state - declaration/utterance of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*wahăqimōtî*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect 1st person singular - and I will raise up", "*lədāwid*": "preposition + proper noun - to/for David", "*ṣemaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - branch/sprout", "*ṣaddîq*": "masculine singular adjective - righteous", "*ûmālak*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and he will reign", "*melek*": "masculine singular noun - king", "*wəhiśkîl*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - and he will act wisely", "*wəʿāśâ*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and he will do/execute", "*mišpāṭ*": "masculine singular noun - justice/judgment", "*ûṣədāqâ*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun - and righteousness", "*bāʾāreṣ*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - in the land/earth" }, "variants": { "*ṣemaḥ*": "branch/sprout/growth/Plant", "*ṣaddîq*": "righteous/just/lawful", "*hiśkîl*": "act wisely/succeed/prosper/understand", "*mišpāṭ*": "justice/judgment/law/custom" } } 6 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.23.6", "source": "בְּיָמָיו תִּוָּשַׁע יְהוּדָה וְיִשְׂרָאֵל יִשְׁכֹּן לָבֶטַח וְזֶה־שְּׁמוֹ אֲשֶׁר־יִקְרְאוֹ יְהוָה צִדְקֵנוּ", "text": "*Bəyāmāyw* *tiwwāšaʿ* *yəhûdâ* *wəyiśrāʾēl* *yiškōn* *lābeṭaḥ* *wəzeh*-*šəmô* *ʾăšer*-*yiqrəʾô* *YHWH* *ṣidqēnû*", "grammar": { "*Bəyāmāyw*": "preposition + masculine plural noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his days", "*tiwwāšaʿ*": "niphal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular - she will be saved", "*yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*wəyiśrāʾēl*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Israel", "*yiškōn*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will dwell", "*lābeṭaḥ*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - in safety/security", "*wəzeh*": "conjunction + demonstrative pronoun - and this", "*šəmô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his name", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/that", "*yiqrəʾô*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - they will call him", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ṣidqēnû*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person plural suffix - our righteousness" }, "variants": { "*tiwwāšaʿ*": "be saved/be delivered/be helped", "*lābeṭaḥ*": "in safety/securely/confidently", "*yiqrəʾô*": "they will call him/he will be called", "*ṣidqēnû*": "our righteousness/our vindication/our justice" } }
  • Jer 33:15-17 : 15 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.33.15", "source": "בַּיָּמִ֤ים הָהֵם֙ וּבָעֵ֣ת הַהִ֔יא אַצְמִ֥יחַ לְדָוִ֖ד צֶ֣מַח צְדָקָ֑ה וְעָשָׂ֛ה מִשְׁפָּ֥ט וּצְדָקָ֖ה בָּאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "In *hayyāmîm* *hāhēm* and in *hāʿēṯ* *hahîʾ* *ʾaṣmîaḥ* to *ḏāwiḏ* *ṣemaḥ* *ṣəḏāqāh* and *ʿāśāh* *mišpāṭ* and *ṣəḏāqāh* in *hāʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*hayyāmîm*": "definite article + noun mp - the days", "*hāhēm*": "definite article + demonstrative mp - those", "*hāʿēṯ*": "definite article + noun fs - the time", "*hahîʾ*": "definite article + demonstrative fs - that", "*ʾaṣmîaḥ*": "hiphil imperfect 1s - I will cause to sprout", "*ḏāwiḏ*": "proper noun - David", "*ṣemaḥ*": "noun ms construct - branch/sprout of", "*ṣəḏāqāh*": "noun fs - righteousness", "*ʿāśāh*": "qal perfect 3ms - he will do", "*mišpāṭ*": "noun ms - justice", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun fs - the land/earth" }, "variants": { "*ʾaṣmîaḥ*": "cause to sprout/grow/branch forth", "*ṣemaḥ*": "branch/sprout/growth", "*ṣəḏāqāh*": "righteousness/justice/rightness", "*mišpāṭ*": "justice/judgment/ordinance" } } 16 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.33.16", "source": "בַּיָּמִ֤ים הָהֵם֙ תִּוָּשַׁ֣ע יְהוּדָ֔ה וִירוּשָׁלַ֖͏ִם תִּשְׁכּ֣וֹן לָבֶ֑טַח וְזֶ֥ה אֲשֶׁר־יִקְרָא־לָ֖הּ יְהוָ֥ה ׀ צִדְקֵֽנוּ׃", "text": "In *hayyāmîm* *hāhēm* *tiwwāšaʿ* *yəhûḏāh* and *yərûšālaim* *tiškôn* *lāḇeṭaḥ* and this which *yiqrāʾ* to her *YHWH* *ṣiḏqēnû*", "grammar": { "*hayyāmîm*": "definite article + noun mp - the days", "*hāhēm*": "definite article + demonstrative mp - those", "*tiwwāšaʿ*": "niphal imperfect 3fs - she will be saved", "*tiškôn*": "qal imperfect 3fs - she will dwell", "*lāḇeṭaḥ*": "preposition + noun ms - in safety", "*yiqrāʾ*": "qal imperfect 3ms - he will call", "*ṣiḏqēnû*": "noun ms + 1cp suffix - our righteousness" }, "variants": { "*tiwwāšaʿ*": "be saved/delivered/rescued", "*tiškôn*": "dwell/abide/inhabit", "*lāḇeṭaḥ*": "in safety/securely/confidently", "*ṣiḏqēnû*": "our righteousness/vindication/justification" } } 17 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.33.17", "source": "כִּי־כֹ֖ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֑ה לֹֽא־יִכָּרֵ֣ת לְדָוִ֔ד אִ֕ישׁ יֹשֵׁ֖ב עַל־כִּסֵּ֥א בֵֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "For thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* not *yikkārēṯ* to *ḏāwiḏ* *ʾîš* *yōšēḇ* upon *kissēʾ* *bêṯ-yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3ms - he said/says", "*yikkārēṯ*": "niphal imperfect 3ms - he will be cut off", "*ʾîš*": "noun ms - man", "*yōšēḇ*": "qal participle ms - sitting", "*kissēʾ*": "noun ms construct - throne of", "*bêṯ-yiśrāʾēl*": "noun ms construct + proper noun - house of Israel" }, "variants": { "*yikkārēṯ*": "be cut off/fail/cease", "*yōšēḇ*": "sitting/dwelling/reigning" } }
  • Amos 9:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Amos.9.11", "source": "בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֔וּא אָקִ֛ים אֶת־סֻכַּ֥ת דָּוִ֖יד הַנֹּפֶ֑לֶת וְגָדַרְתִּ֣י אֶת־פִּרְצֵיהֶ֗ן וַהֲרִֽסֹתָיו֙ אָקִ֔ים וּבְנִיתִ֖יהָ כִּימֵ֥י עוֹלָֽם׃", "text": "*bayyôm* *hahûʾ* *ʾāqîm* ʾēt-*sukkat* *dāwîd* *hannōpelet* *wəgādartî* ʾēt-*pirṣêhen* *wahărîsōtāyw* *ʾāqîm* *ûbənîtîhā* *kîmê* *ʿôlām*", "grammar": { "*bayyôm*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - in the day", "*hahûʾ*": "definite article + pronoun 3rd masculine singular - that", "*ʾāqîm*": "Hiphil imperfect 1st person singular - I will raise", "*sukkat*": "noun feminine singular construct - booth/tabernacle of", "*dāwîd*": "proper noun - David", "*hannōpelet*": "definite article + Qal participle feminine singular - the falling", "*wəgādartî*": "waw conjunction + Qal perfect 1st person singular - and I will wall up/repair", "*pirṣêhen*": "noun feminine plural construct + 3rd feminine plural suffix - their breaches", "*wahărîsōtāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun feminine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his ruins", "*ʾāqîm*": "Hiphil imperfect 1st person singular - I will raise", "*ûbənîtîhā*": "waw conjunction + Qal perfect 1st person singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - and I will build it", "*kîmê*": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct - as the days of", "*ʿôlām*": "noun masculine singular - antiquity/eternity" }, "variants": { "*bayyôm*": "in the day/time", "*hahûʾ*": "that/those", "*ʾāqîm*": "I will raise/establish/set up", "*sukkat*": "booth/tent/tabernacle of", "*hannōpelet*": "the falling/collapsed", "*wəgādartî*": "and I will wall up/repair/restore", "*pirṣêhen*": "their breaches/gaps", "*wahărîsōtāyw*": "and his ruins/destroyed places", "*ûbənîtîhā*": "and I will build/reconstruct it", "*kîmê*": "as the days of", "*ʿôlām*": "antiquity/ancient times/eternity" } }
  • Zech 9:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Zechariah.9.9", "source": "גִּילִ֨י מְאֹ֜ד בַּת־צִיּ֗וֹן הָרִ֙יעִי֙ בַּ֣ת יְרוּשָׁלִַ֔ם הִנֵּ֤ה מַלְכֵּךְ֙ יָ֣בוֹא לָ֔ךְ צַדִּ֥יק וְנוֹשָׁ֖ע ה֑וּא עָנִי֙ וְרֹכֵ֣ב עַל־חֲמ֔וֹר וְעַל־עַ֖יִר בֶּן־אֲתֹנֽוֹת׃", "text": "*gîlî* very *baṯ*-*ṣiyyôn* *hārîʿî* *baṯ* *yərûšālaim* *hinnēh* *malkēḵ* *yāḇôʾ* to-you *ṣaddîq* *wə*-*nôšāʿ* he *ʿānî* *wə*-*rōḵēḇ* upon-*ḥămôr* *wə*-upon-*ʿayir* *ben*-*ʾăṯōnôṯ*.", "grammar": { "*gîlî*": "verb, qal imperative, feminine singular - rejoice", "*məʾōḏ*": "adverb - very/greatly", "*baṯ*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct - daughter of", "*ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun - Zion", "*hārîʿî*": "verb, hiphil imperative, feminine singular - shout aloud", "*baṯ*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct - daughter of", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold/look", "*malkēḵ*": "noun, masculine, singular + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your king", "*yāḇôʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will come", "*lāḵ*": "preposition + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - to you", "*ṣaddîq*": "adjective, masculine, singular - righteous", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*nôšāʿ*": "verb, niphal participle, masculine singular - saved/having salvation", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - he", "*ʿānî*": "adjective, masculine, singular - poor/afflicted/humble", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*rōḵēḇ*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - riding", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*ḥămôr*": "noun, masculine, singular - donkey/ass", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*ʿayir*": "noun, masculine, singular - young male donkey/colt", "*ben*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - son of", "*ʾăṯōnôṯ*": "noun, feminine, plural - female donkeys" }, "variants": { "*gîlî*": "rejoice/be happy/exult", "*hārîʿî*": "shout aloud/shout for joy/raise a war cry", "*ṣaddîq*": "righteous/just/innocent", "*nôšāʿ*": "saved/having salvation/victorious", "*ʿānî*": "poor/afflicted/humble/lowly", "*ʿayir*": "young male donkey/colt/foal", "*ben*-*ʾăṯōnôṯ*": "son of female donkeys/offspring of she-asses/colt of a donkey" } }
  • Matt 1:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Matthew.1.21", "source": "Τέξεται δὲ υἱὸν, καὶ καλέσεις τὸ ὄνομα αὐτοῦ Ἰησοῦν: αὐτὸς γὰρ σώσει τὸν λαὸν αὐτοῦ ἀπὸ τῶν ἁμαρτιῶν αὐτῶν.", "text": "She will *texetai* *de* *huion*, and you will *kaleseis* the *onoma* of him *Iēsoun*: he *gar* will *sōsei* the *laon* of him from the *hamartiōn* of them.", "grammar": { "*Texetai*": "future, indicative, middle, 3rd person singular - will bear/give birth to", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*huion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - son", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*kaleseis*": "future, indicative, active, 2nd person singular - you will call/name", "*to*": "accusative, neuter, singular, article - the", "*onoma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - name", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, proper name - Jesus", "*autos*": "nominative, masculine, singular, intensive pronoun - he himself", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*sōsei*": "future, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - will save", "*ton*": "accusative, masculine, singular, article - the", "*laon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - people", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him", "*apo*": "preposition governing genitive - from", "*tōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural, article - the", "*hamartiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - sins", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of them" }, "variants": { "*texetai*": "will bear/give birth to", "*de*": "and/but/now/then", "*huion*": "son/male child", "*kaleseis*": "you will call/name/designate", "*onoma*": "name/title/character", "*Iēsoun*": "Jesus [from Hebrew 'Yeshua'/'Joshua' meaning 'YHWH saves']", "*gar*": "for/because/indeed", "*sōsei*": "will save/rescue/deliver", "*laon*": "people/nation/population", "*hamartiōn*": "sins/moral failures/offenses" } }
  • Matt 21:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Matthew.21.9", "source": "Οἱ δὲ ὄχλοι οἱ προάγοντες, καὶ οἱ ἀκολουθοῦντες, ἔκραζον, λέγοντες, Ὡσαννὰ τῷ Υἱῷ Δαυίδ: εὐλογημένος ὁ ἐρχόμενος ἐν ὀνόματι Κυρίου· Ὡσαννὰ ἐν τοῖς ὑψίστοις.", "text": "The *de* *ochloi* the ones *proagontes*, and the ones *akolouthountes*, *ekrazon*, *legontes*, *Hōsanna* to the *Huiō David*: *eulogēmenos* the one *erchomenos* in *onomati Kyriou*; *Hōsanna* in the *hupsistois*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*ochloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - crowds/multitudes", "*proagontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - going before/preceding", "*akolouthountes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - following/coming after", "*ekrazon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were crying out/shouting", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*Hōsanna*": "transliteration from Hebrew - save now/save we pray", "*Huiō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Son", "*David*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of David", "*eulogēmenos*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been blessed", "*erchomenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - coming/who comes", "*onomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - in name", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord", "*hupsistois*": "dative, neuter, plural - in highest places/heights" }, "variants": { "*proagontes*": "going before/preceding/leading the way", "*akolouthountes*": "following/coming after/accompanying", "*ekrazon*": "were crying out/were shouting/were exclaiming", "*Hōsanna*": "save now/save we pray (Hebrew הושע־נא)", "*eulogēmenos*": "blessed/praised/having been blessed", "*hupsistois*": "highest places/heights/heavens" } }
  • Matt 22:42 : 42 { "verseID": "Matthew.22.42", "source": "Λέγων, Τί ὑμῖν δοκεῖ περὶ τοῦ Χριστοῦ; τίνος υἱός ἐστιν; Λέγουσιν αὐτῷ, Τοῦ Δαυίδ.", "text": "*Legōn*, What to you *dokei* concerning the *Christou*? Whose *huios* *estin*? They *legousin* to him, Of *David*.", "grammar": { "*Legōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*dokei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - it seems/appears", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ/Messiah", "*huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - son", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is/exists", "*legousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they say/are saying", "*David*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of David" }, "variants": { "*dokei*": "it seems/appears/you think", "*Christou*": "of Christ/of Messiah/of Anointed One", "*huios*": "son/descendant", "*legousin*": "they say/tell/speak" } }
  • Luke 1:31-33 : 31 { "verseID": "Luke.1.31", "source": "Καὶ, ἰδού, συλλήψῃ ἐν γαστρί, καὶ τέξῃ υἱόν, καὶ καλέσεις τὸ ὄνομα αὐτοῦ Ἰησοῦν.", "text": "And, *idou*, *syllēpsē* in *gastri*, and *texē* *huion*, and *kaleseis* the *onoma* of him *Iēsoun*.", "grammar": { "*idou*": "aorist, middle, imperative, 2nd singular - behold/look", "*syllēpsē*": "future, middle, indicative, 2nd singular - you will conceive", "*gastri*": "dative, feminine, singular - womb/belly", "*texē*": "future, middle, indicative, 2nd singular - you will bear/give birth to", "*huion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - son", "*kaleseis*": "future, active, indicative, 2nd singular - you will call/name", "*onoma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - name", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus" }, "variants": { "*idou*": "behold/see/look", "*syllēpsē*": "will conceive/become pregnant", "*gastri*": "womb/belly" } } 32 { "verseID": "Luke.1.32", "source": "Οὗτος ἔσται μέγας, καὶ Υἱὸς Ὑψίστου κληθήσεται: καὶ δώσει αὐτῷ Κύριος ὁ Θεὸς τὸν θρόνον Δαυίδ τοῦ πατρὸς αὐτοῦ:", "text": "This one *estai* *megas*, and *Huios* of *Hypsistou* *klēthēsetai*: and *dōsei* to him *Kyrios* the *Theos* the *thronon* of *David* the *patros* of him:", "grammar": { "*estai*": "future, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - will be", "*megas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - great", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*Hypsistou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Highest/Most High", "*klēthēsetai*": "future, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - will be called", "*dōsei*": "future, active, indicative, 3rd singular - will give", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*thronon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - throne", "*patros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - father" }, "variants": { "*megas*": "great/important/mighty", "*Hypsistou*": "Highest/Most High", "*thronon*": "throne/seat of power" } } 33 { "verseID": "Luke.1.33", "source": "Καὶ βασιλεύσει ἐπὶ τὸν οἶκον Ἰακὼβ εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνας· καὶ τῆς βασιλείας αὐτοῦ οὐκ ἔσται τέλος.", "text": "And *basileusei* over the *oikon* of *Iakōb* into the *aiōnas*; and of the *basileias* of him not *estai* *telos*.", "grammar": { "*basileusei*": "future, active, indicative, 3rd singular - he will reign", "*oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - house/household", "*Iakōb*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Jacob", "*aiōnas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - ages/eternities", "*basileias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - kingdom", "*estai*": "future, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - will be", "*telos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - end" }, "variants": { "*basileusei*": "will reign/rule as king", "*oikon*": "house/household/family/lineage", "*aiōnas*": "ages/eternities/forever", "*basileias*": "kingdom/reign/rule", "*telos*": "end/conclusion/termination" } }
  • Luke 1:69 : 69 { "verseID": "Luke.1.69", "source": "Καὶ ἤγειρεν κέρας σωτηρίας ἡμῖν ἐν τῷ οἴκῳ Δαυίδ τοῦ παιδὸς αὐτοῦ·", "text": "And *ēgeiren keras sōtērias* for us in the *oikō David* the *paidos* of him;", "grammar": { "*ēgeiren*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he/she/it raised up", "*keras*": "accusative neuter singular - horn", "*sōtērias*": "genitive feminine singular - of salvation", "*oikō*": "dative masculine singular - in house", "*paidos*": "genitive masculine singular - of servant/child" }, "variants": { "*ēgeiren*": "raised up/brought up/lifted up", "*keras*": "horn (metaphor for power/strength)", "*sōtērias*": "of salvation/of deliverance/of rescue", "*oikō*": "house/household/family line", "*paidos*": "servant/child/youth" } }
  • Luke 2:10-11 : 10 { "verseID": "Luke.2.10", "source": "Καὶ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς ὁ ἄγγελος, Μὴ φοβεῖσθε: ἰδοὺ, γὰρ, εὐαγγελίζομαι ὑμῖν χαρὰν μεγάλην, ἥτις ἔσται παντὶ τῷ λαῷ.", "text": "And *eipen* to them the *angelos*, Not *phobeisthe*: *idou*, for, *euangelizomai* to you *charan* *megalēn*, which *estai* to all the *laō*.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd singular - said", "*angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - angel/messenger", "*phobeisthe*": "present imperative, 2nd plural, middle/passive - fear", "*idou*": "aorist imperative, middle - behold/look", "*euangelizomai*": "present indicative, 1st singular, middle - I bring good news", "*charan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - joy", "*megalēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - great", "*estai*": "future indicative, 3rd singular - will be", "*laō*": "dative, masculine, singular - people" }, "variants": { "*euangelizomai*": "I bring good news/I announce good tidings/I evangelize", "*charan*": "joy/gladness/delight", "*megalēn*": "great/large/mighty", "*laō*": "people/nation/population" } } 11 { "verseID": "Luke.2.11", "source": "Ὅτι ἐτέχθη ὑμῖν σήμερον Σωτὴρ, ὅς ἐστιν Χριστὸς Κύριος, ἐν πόλει Δαυίδ.", "text": "For *etechthē* to you today *Sōtēr*, who *estin* *Christos* *Kyrios*, in city of *Dauid*.", "grammar": { "*etechthē*": "aorist indicative, 3rd singular, passive - was born", "*Sōtēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Savior", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ/Anointed One", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*Dauid*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of David" }, "variants": { "*etechthē*": "was born/has been born", "*Sōtēr*": "Savior/Deliverer/Preserver", "*Christos*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One" } }
  • John 4:42 : 42 { "verseID": "John.4.42", "source": "Τῇ τε γυναικὶ ἔλεγον, ὅτι Οὐκέτι διὰ τὴν σὴν λαλιὰν πιστεύομεν αὐτοὶ: γὰρ ἀκηκόαμεν, καὶ οἴδαμεν ὅτι οὗτός ἐστιν ἀληθῶς ὁ Σωτὴρ τοῦ κόσμου. Ὁ Χριστός,", "text": "To-the *te gynaiki elegon*, that *Ouketi dia* the *sēn lalian pisteuomen autoi*: *gar akēkoamen*, and *oidamen* that *houtos estin alēthōs* the *Sōtēr tou kosmou*. The *Christos*,", "grammar": { "Τῇ γυναικὶ": "dative, feminine, singular with article - to the woman", "*te*": "enclitic connecting particle - and/both", "*elegon*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they were saying", "ὅτι": "conjunction introducing content - that", "*Ouketi*": "adverb - no longer", "*dia*": "preposition - because of/through", "τὴν σὴν": "accusative, feminine, singular with article + possessive adjective, accusative, feminine, singular - your", "*lalian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - talk/speech/report", "*pisteuomen*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person plural - we believe", "*autoi*": "intensive pronoun, nominative, masculine, plural - ourselves", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*akēkoamen*": "perfect, active, indicative, 1st person plural - we have heard", "*oidamen*": "perfect, active, indicative, 1st person plural with present meaning - we know", "*houtos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - this (man)", "*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*alēthōs*": "adverb - truly/really", "ὁ Σωτὴρ": "nominative, masculine, singular with article - the Savior", "τοῦ κόσμου": "genitive, masculine, singular with article - of the world", "Ὁ Χριστός": "nominative, masculine, singular with article - the Christ/the Anointed One" }, "variants": { "*lalian*": "talk/speech/report/testimony", "*akēkoamen*": "we have heard/we have listened (perfect tense indicating completed action with continuing results)", "*Sōtēr*": "Savior/Deliverer/Preserver", "*kosmou*": "world/universe/inhabited earth" } }
  • John 7:42 : 42 { "verseID": "John.7.42", "source": "Οὐχὶ ἡ γραφὴ εἶπεν, Ὅτι ἐκ τοῦ σπέρματος Δαυίδ, καὶ ἀπὸ Βηθλεέμ, τῆς κώμης ὅπου ἦν Δαυίδ ὁ Χριστὸς ἔρχεται;", "text": "*Ouchi* the *graphē eipen*, *Hoti* from the *spermatos David*, and from *Bēthleem*, the *kōmēs hopou ēn David* the *Christos erchetai*?", "grammar": { "*Ouchi*": "interrogative negative - not/has not", "*graphē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - scripture/writing", "*eipen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd singular - said/spoke", "*Hoti*": "conjunction introducing content - that", "*spermatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - seed/offspring", "*David*": "genitive, masculine, singular (indeclinable) - David", "*Bēthleem*": "genitive, feminine, singular (indeclinable) - Bethlehem", "*kōmēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - village/town", "*hopou*": "adverb - where", "*ēn*": "imperfect, indicative, 3rd singular - was", "*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ/Messiah", "*erchetai*": "present, indicative, middle/passive, 3rd singular - comes/is coming" }, "variants": { "*Ouchi*": "not/has not (emphatic)", "*graphē*": "scripture/writing/sacred text", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/declared", "*spermatos*": "seed/offspring/descendants", "*Bēthleem*": "Bethlehem (place name)", "*kōmēs*": "village/town/small settlement", "*hopou*": "where/in which place", "*Christos*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*erchetai*": "comes/is coming/will come" } }
  • Acts 2:30 : 30 { "verseID": "Acts.2.30", "source": "Προφήτης οὖν ὑπάρχων, καὶ εἰδὼς ὅτι ὅρκῳ ὤμοσεν αὐτῷ ὁ Θεός, ἐκ καρποῦ τῆς ὀσφύος αὐτοῦ, τὸ κατὰ σάρκα, ἀναστήσειν τὸν Χριστόν, καθίσαι ἐπὶ τοῦ θρόνου αὐτοῦ·", "text": "*Prophētēs oun huparchōn*, and *eidōs* that *horkō ōmosen* to him the *Theos*, from *karpou* of the *osphuos* of him, according to *sarka*, *anastēsein* the *Christon*, to sit upon the *thronou* of him;", "grammar": { "*Prophētēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - prophet", "*oun*": "conjunction - therefore/then", "*huparchōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being/existing", "*eidōs*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - knowing", "*horkō*": "dative, masculine, singular - with an oath", "*ōmosen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he swore", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*karpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of fruit/offspring", "*osphuos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of loins/body", "*sarka*": "accusative, feminine, singular - flesh", "*anastēsein*": "future active infinitive - to raise up", "*Christon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Christ/Messiah", "*thronou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of throne" }, "variants": { "*huparchōn*": "being/existing/serving as", "*eidōs*": "knowing/understanding/being aware", "*horkō*": "oath/sworn promise", "*ōmosen*": "swore/took an oath", "*karpou*": "fruit/offspring/descendant", "*osphuos*": "loins/waist/reproductive power", "*sarka*": "flesh/human descent/physical nature", "*anastēsein*": "to raise up/establish/resurrect", "*Christon*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*thronou*": "throne/seat of power/royal dignity" } }
  • Acts 2:32-36 : 32 { "verseID": "Acts.2.32", "source": "Τοῦτον τὸν Ἰησοῦν ἀνέστησεν ὁ Θεός, οὗ πάντες ἡμεῖς ἐσμεν μάρτυρες.", "text": "This *Iēsoun anestēsen* the *Theos*, of whom all we *esmen martyres*.", "grammar": { "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*anestēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - raised up", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*esmen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we are", "*martyres*": "nominative, masculine, plural - witnesses" }, "variants": { "*anestēsen*": "raised up/resurrected/brought back to life", "*Theos*": "God/deity", "*esmen*": "are/exist", "*martyres*": "witnesses/testifiers" } } 33 { "verseID": "Acts.2.33", "source": "Τῇ δεξιᾷ οὖν τοῦ Θεοῦ ὑψωθείς, τήν τε ἐπαγγελίαν τοῦ Ἁγίου Πνεύματος λαβὼν παρὰ τοῦ Πατρός, ἐξέχεεν τοῦτο, ὃ νῦν ὑμεῖς βλέπετε καὶ ἀκούετε.", "text": "To the *dexia oun* of the *Theou hupsōtheis*, the then *epangelian* of the *Hagiou Pneumatos labōn* from the *Patros*, *execheen* this, which now you *blepete* and *akouete*.", "grammar": { "*dexia*": "dative, feminine, singular - right hand", "*oun*": "conjunction - therefore/then", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*hupsōtheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been exalted", "*epangelian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - promise", "*Hagiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of Holy", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of Spirit", "*labōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having received", "*Patros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Father", "*execheen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he poured out", "*blepete*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you see", "*akouete*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you hear" }, "variants": { "*dexia*": "right hand/place of power and honor", "*hupsōtheis*": "having been exalted/lifted up/raised to height", "*epangelian*": "promise/pledge", "*Hagiou*": "Holy/Set apart", "*Pneumatos*": "Spirit/Breath/Wind", "*labōn*": "receiving/taking/obtaining", "*Patros*": "Father/Ancestor", "*execheen*": "poured out/shed forth", "*blepete*": "see/observe/perceive", "*akouete*": "hear/listen to/understand" } } 34 { "verseID": "Acts.2.34", "source": "Οὐ γὰρ Δαυίδ ἀνέβη εἰς τοὺς οὐρανούς: λέγει δὲ αὐτός, Εἶπεν ὁ Κύριος τῷ Κυρίῳ μου, Κάθου ἐκ δεξιῶν μου,", "text": "Not *gar David anebē* into the *ouranous*: *legei de* himself, *Eipen* the *Kurios* to the *Kuriō* of me, *Kathou* at *dexiōn* of me,", "grammar": { "*gar*": "conjunction - for", "*David*": "nominative, masculine, singular - David", "*anebē*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he ascended", "*ouranous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - heavens", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he says", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*Eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*Kurios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*Kuriō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Lord", "*Kathou*": "present middle imperative, 2nd person singular - sit", "*dexiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of right (side/hand)" }, "variants": { "*anebē*": "ascended/went up", "*ouranous*": "heavens/skies", "*legei*": "says/speaks/tells", "*Eipen*": "said/spoke/declared", "*Kurios*": "Lord/Master/YHWH", "*Kuriō*": "Lord/Master", "*Kathou*": "sit/be seated", "*dexiōn*": "right hand/right side/place of honor" } } 35 { "verseID": "Acts.2.35", "source": "Ἕως ἂν θῶ τοὺς ἐχθρούς σου ὑποπόδιον τῶν ποδῶν σου.", "text": "Until *an thō* the *echthrous* of you *hupopodion* of the *podōn* of you.", "grammar": { "*an*": "particle - modal particle with subjunctive", "*thō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person singular - I place/make", "*echthrous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - enemies", "*hupopodion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - footstool", "*podōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of feet" }, "variants": { "*thō*": "place/put/make", "*echthrous*": "enemies/foes/hostile ones", "*hupopodion*": "footstool/support under the feet", "*podōn*": "feet/lower extremities" } } 36 { "verseID": "Acts.2.36", "source": "Ἀσφαλῶς οὖν γινωσκέτω πᾶς οἶκος Ἰσραήλ, ὅτι καὶ Κύριον καὶ Χριστὸν αὐτὸν ὁ Θεὸς ἐποίησεν, τοῦτον τὸν Ἰησοῦν, ὃν ὑμεῖς ἐσταυρώσατε.", "text": "*Asphalōs oun ginōsketō* all *oikos Israēl*, that both *Kurion* and *Christon* him the *Theos epoiēsen*, this *Iēsoun*, whom you *estaurōsate*.", "grammar": { "*Asphalōs*": "adverb - certainly/safely/assuredly", "*oun*": "conjunction - therefore/then", "*ginōsketō*": "present active imperative, 3rd person singular - let know", "*oikos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - house/household", "*Israēl*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Israel", "*Kurion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*Christon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Christ/Messiah", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*epoiēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he made", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*estaurōsate*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person plural - you crucified" }, "variants": { "*Asphalōs*": "certainly/assuredly/surely/safely", "*ginōsketō*": "let know/understand/recognize", "*oikos*": "house/household/family/lineage", "*Kurion*": "Lord/Master", "*Christon*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*epoiēsen*": "made/appointed/established", "*estaurōsate*": "crucified/put to death on a cross" } }
  • Acts 3:26 : 26 { "verseID": "Acts.3.26", "source": "Ὑμῖν πρῶτον ὁ Θεός, ἀναστήσας τὸν Παῖδα αὐτοῦ Ἰησοῦν, ἀπέστειλεν αὐτὸν εὐλογοῦντα ὑμᾶς, ἐν τῷ ἀποστρέφειν ἕκαστον ἀπὸ τῶν πονηριῶν ὑμῶν.", "text": "To you first the *Theos*, having *anastēsas* the *Paida* of him *Iēsoun*, *apesteilen* him *eulogounta* you, in the *apostrephein* each one from the *ponēriōn* of you.", "grammar": { "*Theos*": "nominative masculine singular - God", "*anastēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having raised up", "*Paida*": "accusative masculine singular - Servant/Child", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative masculine singular - Jesus", "*apesteilen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - sent", "*eulogounta*": "present active participle, accusative masculine singular - blessing", "*apostrephein*": "present active infinitive - to turn away", "*ponēriōn*": "genitive feminine plural - wickednesses/evil deeds" }, "variants": { "*Paida*": "Servant/Child/Son", "*apesteilen*": "sent/dispatched/commissioned", "*eulogounta*": "blessing/speaking well of/causing good to", "*apostrephein*": "to turn away/to turn from/to depart from", "*ponēriōn*": "wickednesses/evil deeds/iniquities" } }
  • Acts 4:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Acts.4.12", "source": "Καὶ οὐκ ἔστιν ἐν ἄλλῳ οὐδενὶ ἡ σωτηρία: οὔτε γὰρ ὄνομά ἐστιν ἕτερον ὑπὸ τὸν οὐρανὸν τὸ δεδομένον ἐν ἀνθρώποις, ἐν ᾧ δεῖ σωθῆναι ἡμᾶς.", "text": "And not is in *allō* *oudeni* the *sōtēria*: *oute* *gar* *onoma* is *heteron* under the *ouranon* the *dedomenon* among *anthrōpois*, in which *dei* *sōthēnai* us.", "grammar": { "*allō*": "dative, masculine, singular - other/another", "*oudeni*": "dative, masculine, singular - no one/none", "*sōtēria*": "nominative, feminine, singular - salvation", "*oute*": "negative conjunction - neither/nor", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*onoma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - name", "*heteron*": "nominative, neuter, singular - other/another/different", "*ouranon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - heaven", "*dedomenon*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, neuter, singular - having been given", "*anthrōpois*": "dative, masculine, plural - men/people", "*dei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular, impersonal - it is necessary", "*sōthēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be saved" }, "variants": { "*sōtēria*": "salvation/deliverance/rescue", "*onoma*": "name/authority/person", "*heteron*": "other/different/another", "*ouranon*": "heaven/sky", "*dedomenon*": "given/provided/granted", "*dei*": "it is necessary/must/ought", "*sōthēnai*": "to be saved/delivered/rescued/healed" } }
  • Acts 5:30-31 : 30 { "verseID": "Acts.5.30", "source": "Ὁ Θεὸς τῶν πατέρων ἡμῶν ἤγειρεν Ἰησοῦν, ὃν ὑμεῖς διεχειρίσασθε κρεμάσαντες ἐπὶ ξύλου.", "text": "The *Theos* of the *paterōn* of us *ēgeiren* *Iēsoun*, whom you *diecheirisasthe* *kremasantes* *epi* *xylou*.", "grammar": { "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*paterōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - fathers", "*ēgeiren*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - raised up", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*diecheirisasthe*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 2nd plural - killed/put to death", "*kremasantes*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having hanged", "*epi*": "preposition + genitive - on/upon", "*xylou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - wood/tree" }, "variants": { "*paterōn*": "fathers/ancestors/forefathers", "*ēgeiren*": "raised up/resurrected/brought back to life", "*diecheirisasthe*": "put to death/killed/executed", "*kremasantes*": "hanging/suspending", "*xylou*": "tree/wood/timber (euphemism for cross)" } } 31 { "verseID": "Acts.5.31", "source": "Τοῦτον ὁ Θεὸς Ἀρχηγὸν καὶ Σωτῆρα ὕψωσεν τῇ δεξιᾷ αὐτοῦ, δοῦναι μετάνοιαν τῷ Ἰσραὴλ, καὶ ἄφεσιν ἁμαρτιῶν.", "text": "This one the *Theos* *Archēgon* and *Sōtēra* *hypsōsen* to the *dexia* of him, to *dounai* *metanoian* to the *Israēl*, and *aphesin* of *hamartiōn*.", "grammar": { "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*Archēgon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Prince/Leader/Author", "*Sōtēra*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Savior", "*hypsōsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - exalted/lifted up", "*dexia*": "dative, feminine, singular - right hand", "*dounai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to give", "*metanoian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - repentance", "*Israēl*": "dative, masculine, singular - Israel", "*aphesin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - forgiveness/remission", "*hamartiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of sins" }, "variants": { "*Archēgon*": "Prince/Leader/Author/Originator", "*Sōtēra*": "Savior/Deliverer/Preserver", "*hypsōsen*": "exalted/lifted up/raised to honor", "*dexia*": "right hand (symbolizing power and authority)", "*metanoian*": "repentance/change of mind", "*aphesin*": "forgiveness/remission/release from" } }