Verse 25

{ "verseID": "Luke.2.25", "source": "Καὶ, ἰδού, ἦν ἄνθρωπος ἐν Ἰερουσαλήμ, ᾧ ὄνομα Συμεών· καὶ ὁ ἄνθρωπος οὗτος δίκαιος καὶ εὐλαβής, προσδεχόμενος παράκλησιν τοῦ Ἰσραήλ: καὶ Πνεῦμα Ἅγιον ἦν ἐπʼ αὐτόν.", "text": "And, *idou*, *ēn* *anthrōpos* in *Ierousalēm*, to whom *onoma* *Symeōn*; and this *anthrōpos* *dikaios* and *eulabēs*, *prosdechomenos* *paraklēsin* of the *Israēl*: and *Pneuma* *Hagion* *ēn* upon *auton*.", "grammar": { "*idou*": "aorist imperative middle, 2nd singular - behold/look", "*ēn*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was [continuous]", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*Ierousalēm*": "dative (place) - Jerusalem", "*onoma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - name", "*Symeōn*": "nominative, masculine - Simeon [proper name]", "*dikaios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - righteous/just", "*eulabēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - devout/pious/reverent", "*prosdechomenos*": "present participle middle, nominative, masculine, singular - waiting for/expecting", "*paraklēsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - comfort/consolation", "*Israēl*": "genitive, masculine - of Israel", "*Pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Hagion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Holy", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him" }, "variants": { "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*anthrōpos*": "man/person/human", "*dikaios*": "righteous/just/upright", "*eulabēs*": "devout/pious/reverent/God-fearing", "*prosdechomenos*": "waiting for/expecting/looking for", "*paraklēsin*": "comfort/consolation/encouragement", "*Pneuma*": "Spirit/breath/wind", "*Hagion*": "Holy/set apart/consecrated" } }

Other Translations

• Bibeloversettelse fra KJV1611 og Textus Receptus

  Og se, det var en mann i Jerusalem, hvis navn var Simeon; og denne mannen var rettferdig og gudfryktig, som ventet på Israels trøst; og Den Hellige Ånd var over ham.

• NT, oversatt fra gresk

  Og se, det var en mann i Jerusalem ved navn Simeon; og denne mannen var rettferdig og gudfryktig, som ventet på Israels trøst; og Den hellige ånd var over ham.

• Norsk King James

  Og se, det var en mann i Jerusalem ved navn Simeon; han var en rettferdig mann, og ventet på Israels trøst; og Den Hellige Ånd var over ham.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Det var en mann i Jerusalem som het Simeon; han var rettferdig og gudfryktig og ventet på Israels trøst, og Den Hellige Ånd var over ham.

• KJV/Textus Receptus til norsk

  Og se, det var en mann i Jerusalem ved navn Simeon; og denne mannen var rettferdig og gudfryktig, og ventet på Israels trøst; og den Hellige Ånd var over ham.

• Den norske oversettelsen av Det Nye Testamente

  Og se, det var en mann i Jerusalem ved navn Simeon. Denne mannen var rettferdig og gudfryktig og ventet på Israels trøst, og Den Hellige Ånd var over ham.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  I Jerusalem var det en mann som het Simeon, en rettferdig og gudfryktig mann, som ventet på Israels trøst, og den Hellige Ånd var over ham.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Se, det var en mann i Jerusalem som het Simeon; han var rettferdig og from, og ventet på Israels trøst, og Den Hellige Ånd var over ham.

• gpt4.5-preview

  Og se, det var en mann i Jerusalem ved navn Simeon. Denne mannen var rettferdig og gudfryktig og ventet på Israels trøst, og Den Hellige Ånd var over ham.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Og se, det var en mann i Jerusalem ved navn Simeon. Denne mannen var rettferdig og gudfryktig og ventet på Israels trøst, og Den Hellige Ånd var over ham.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Og se, det var en mann i Jerusalem ved navn Simeon. Han var rettferdig og gudfryktig og ventet Israels trøst, og Den hellige ånd var over ham.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Now there was a man in Jerusalem named Simeon, who was righteous and devout. He was waiting for the consolation of Israel, and the Holy Spirit was upon him.

• NT, oversatt fra gresk Aug2024

  I Jerusalem var det en mann som het Simeon. Han var from og gudfryktig og ventet på Israels trøst. Den Hellige Ånd var over ham.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og see, der var en Mand i Jerusalem, som hedte Simeon, og denne Mand var retfærdig og gudfrygtig, og ventede Israels Trøst, og den Hellig-Aand var over ham.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And, behold, there was a man in Jerusalem, whose name was Simeon; and the same man was just and devout, waiting for the consolation of Israel: and the Holy Ghost was upon him.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Og se, det var en mann i Jerusalem ved navn Simeon; han var rettferdig og gudfryktig og ventet på Israels trøst, og Den Hellige Ånd var over ham.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  And, behold, there was a man in Jerusalem whose name was Simeon, and this man was just and devout, waiting for the consolation of Israel, and the Holy Spirit was upon him.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And, behold, there was a man in Jerusalem, whose name was Simeon; and the same man was just and devout, waiting for the consolation of Israel: and the Holy Ghost was upon him.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Det var en mann i Jerusalem som het Simeon. Denne mannen var rettferdig og gudfryktig, og ventet på Israels trøst, og Den Hellige Ånd var over ham.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  I Jerusalem var det en mann ved navn Simeon, som var rettferdig og gudfryktig og ventet på Israels trøst, og Den Hellige Ånd var over ham.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Det var en mann i Jerusalem ved navn Simeon. Han var rettferdig og from og ventet på Israels trøst, og Den hellige ånd var over ham.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Og i Jerusalem var det en mann som hette Simeon; han var rettferdig og gudfryktig og ventet på Israels trøst, og Den Hellige Ånd var over ham.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And beholde ther was a ma in Hierusalem whose name was Simeon. And the same ma was iuste and feared God and longed for the consolacion of Israel and the holy goost was in him.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And beholde, there was a man (at Ierusale) whose name was Symeon, and the same ma was iust, and feared God, and loged for the consolacion of Israel, and the holy goost was in him.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And behold, there was a man in Hierusalem, whose name was Simeon: this man was iust, and feared God, and waited for the consolation of Israel, and the holy Ghost was vpon him.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And beholde, there was a man in Hierusalem, whose name was Simeon: and the same man was iust and godlye, and loked for the consolation of Israel, and the holy ghost was vpon hym.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  ¶ And, behold, there was a man in Jerusalem, whose name [was] Simeon; and the same man [was] just and devout, waiting for the consolation of Israel: and the Holy Ghost was upon him.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Behold, there was a man in Jerusalem whose name was Simeon. This man was righteous and devout, looking for the consolation of Israel, and the Holy Spirit was on him.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And lo, there was a man in Jerusalem, whose name `is' Simeon, and this man is righteous and devout, looking for the comforting of Israel, and the Holy Spirit was upon him,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And behold, there was a man in Jerusalem, whose name was Simeon; and this man was righteous and devout, looking for the consolation of Israel: and the Holy Spirit was upon him.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And there was then in Jerusalem a man whose name was Simeon; and he was an upright man, fearing God and waiting for the comfort of Israel: and the Holy Spirit was on him.

• World English Bible (2000)

  Behold, there was a man in Jerusalem whose name was Simeon. This man was righteous and devout, looking for the consolation of Israel, and the Holy Spirit was on him.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  The Prophecy of Simeon Now there was a man in Jerusalem named Simeon who was righteous and devout, looking for the restoration of Israel, and the Holy Spirit was upon him.

Referenced Verses

• Luke 1:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Luke.1.6", "source": "Ἦσαν δὲ δίκαιοι ἀμφότεροι ἐνώπιον τοῦ Θεοῦ, πορευόμενοι ἐν πάσαις ταῖς ἐντολαῖς καὶ δικαιώμασιν τοῦ Κυρίου ἄμεμπτοι.", "text": "*Ēsan de dikaioi amphoteroi enōpion tou Theou, poreuomenoi en pasais tais entolais kai dikaiōmasin tou Kyriou amemptoi*.", "grammar": { "*Ēsan*": "imperfect, indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they were", "*de*": "particle - and, but, now", "*dikaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - righteous", "*amphoteroi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - both", "*enōpion*": "preposition + genitive - before, in the presence of", "*tou Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*poreuomenoi*": "present, middle, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - walking, proceeding", "*en pasais*": "preposition + dative, feminine, plural - in all", "*tais entolais*": "dative, feminine, plural - the commandments", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*dikaiōmasin*": "dative, neuter, plural - ordinances, righteous requirements", "*tou Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Lord", "*amemptoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - blameless" }, "variants": { "*dikaioi*": "righteous/just/upright", "*poreuomenoi*": "walking/proceeding/living", "*entolais*": "commandments/precepts/instructions", "*dikaiōmasin*": "ordinances/righteous requirements/regulations", "*amemptoi*": "blameless/faultless/without reproach" } }
• Luke 2:38 : 38 { "verseID": "Luke.2.38", "source": "Καὶ αὕτη αὐτῇ τῇ ὥρᾳ ἐπιστᾶσα ἀνθωμολογεῖτο τῷ Κυρίῳ, καὶ ἐλάλει περὶ αὐτοῦ πᾶσιν τοῖς προσδεχομένοις λύτρωσιν ἐν Ἰερουσαλήμ.", "text": "And she in the same *hōra* *epistasa* *anthōmologeito* to the *Kyriō*, and *elalei* concerning him to all those *prosdechomenois* *lytrōsin* in *Ierousalēm*.", "grammar": { "*hōra*": "dative, feminine, singular - in hour/time", "*epistasa*": "aorist participle active, nominative, feminine, singular - having come up/arrived", "*anthōmologeito*": "imperfect indicative middle, 3rd singular - was giving thanks/was praising", "*Kyriō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Lord", "*elalei*": "imperfect indicative active, 3rd singular - was speaking", "*prosdechomenois*": "present participle middle, dative, masculine, plural - waiting for/expecting", "*lytrōsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - redemption/release", "*Ierousalēm*": "dative (place) - in Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*hōra*": "hour/time/moment", "*epistasa*": "having come up/arrived/approached", "*anthōmologeito*": "gave thanks/praised/acknowledged", "*Kyriō*": "Lord/YHWH/master", "*elalei*": "spoke/talked/was speaking", "*prosdechomenois*": "waiting for/expecting/looking for", "*lytrōsin*": "redemption/release/deliverance" } }
• Isa 25:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Isaiah.25.9", "source": "וְאָמַר֙ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֔וּא הִנֵּ֨ה אֱלֹהֵ֥ינוּ זֶ֛ה קִוִּ֥ינוּ ל֖וֹ וְיֽוֹשִׁיעֵ֑נוּ זֶ֤ה יְהוָה֙ קִוִּ֣ינוּ ל֔וֹ נָגִ֥ילָה וְנִשְׂמְחָ֖ה בִּישׁוּעָתֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wĕʾāmar* in-the-*yôm* the-*hûʾ* *hinnēh* *ʾĕlōhênû* *zeh* *qiwwînû* to-him *wĕyôšîʿēnû* *zeh* *YHWH* *qiwwînû* to-him *nāgîlāh* *wĕniśmĕḥāh* in-*yĕšûʿātô*", "grammar": { "*wĕʾāmar*": "conjunction with verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it will be said", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - that", "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold, see", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*qiwwînû*": "verb, piel perfect, 1st person plural - we waited", "*wĕyôšîʿēnû*": "conjunction with verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 1st person plural suffix - and he will save us", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*nāgîlāh*": "verb, qal imperfect cohortative, 1st person plural - let us rejoice", "*wĕniśmĕḥāh*": "conjunction with verb, qal imperfect cohortative, 1st person plural - and let us be glad", "*yĕšûʿātô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his salvation" }, "variants": { "*hinnēh ʾĕlōhênû zeh*": "behold, this is our God", "*qiwwînû lô*": "we waited for him, we hoped in him", "*yôšîʿēnû*": "he will save us, he will deliver us", "*nāgîlāh wĕniśmĕḥāh bîšûʿātô*": "let us rejoice and be glad in his salvation" } }
• Mark 15:43 : 43 { "verseID": "Mark.15.43", "source": "Ἦλθεν, Ἰωσὴφ ὁ ἀπὸ Ἁριμαθαίας, εὐσχήμων βουλευτής, ὃς καὶ αὐτὸς ἦν προσδεχόμενος τὴν βασιλείαν τοῦ Θεοῦ, τολμήσας εἰσῆλθεν πρὸς Πιλᾶτον, καὶ ᾐτήσατο τὸ σῶμα τοῦ Ἰησοῦ.", "text": "*Ēlthen*, *Iōsēph* the from *Harimathaias*, *euschēmōn* *bouleutēs*, who also himself *ēn* *prosdechomenos* the *basileian* of-the *Theou*, *tolmēsas* *eisēlthen* *pros* *Pilaton*, and *ētēsato* the *sōma* of-the *Iēsou*.", "grammar": { "*Ēlthen*": "verb, aorist, active, indicative, 3rd, singular - came", "*Iōsēph*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Joseph", "*Harimathaias*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - of Arimathea", "*euschēmōn*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - honorable/respected", "*bouleutēs*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - council member", "*ēn*": "verb, imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd, singular - was", "*prosdechomenos*": "participle, present, middle, nominative, masculine, singular - waiting for", "*basileian*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - kingdom", "*Theou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*tolmēsas*": "participle, aorist, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having dared", "*eisēlthen*": "verb, aorist, active, indicative, 3rd, singular - went in", "*pros*": "preposition - to/unto", "*Pilaton*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - Pilate", "*ētēsato*": "verb, aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd, singular - asked for", "*sōma*": "noun, accusative, neuter, singular - body", "*Iēsou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus" }, "variants": { "*Ēlthen*": "came/arrived", "*euschēmōn*": "honorable/respected/prominent", "*bouleutēs*": "council member/senator/member of Sanhedrin", "*prosdechomenos*": "waiting for/expecting/looking for", "*basileian*": "kingdom/reign/rule", "*tolmēsas*": "having dared/having courage/taking courage", "*eisēlthen*": "went in/entered", "*ētēsato*": "asked for/requested" } }
• Isa 40:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Isaiah.40.1", "source": "נַחֲמ֥וּ נַחֲמ֖וּ עַמִּ֑י יֹאמַ֖ר אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "*naḥămû naḥămû ʿammî yōʾmar ʾĕlōhêkem*", "grammar": { "*naḥămû*": "piel imperative, 2nd person masculine plural - repeated for emphasis", "*ʿammî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular possessive suffix - 'my people'", "*yōʾmar*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'he says/will say'", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine plural possessive suffix - 'your God'" }, "variants": { "*naḥămû*": "comfort/console", "*ʿammî*": "my people/my nation", "*yōʾmar*": "says/will say/is saying", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "your God/your deity [plural form with singular meaning]" } }
• Luke 23:51 : 51 { "verseID": "Luke.23.51", "source": "(Οὗτος οὐκ ἦν συγκατατεθειμένος τῇ βουλῇ καὶ τῇ πράξει αὐτῶν· ἀπὸ Ἁριμαθαίας, πόλεως τῶν Ἰουδαίων: ὃς καὶ προσεδέχετο καὶ αὐτὸς τὴν βασιλείαν τοῦ Θεοῦ.", "text": "(*Houtos* not *ēn* *synkatatetheimonos* to-the *boulē* and to-the *praxei* of-them; from *Harimathaias*, *poleōs* of-the *Ioudaiōn*: who also *prosedecheto* also himself the *basileian* of-the *Theou*.", "grammar": { "*Houtos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - this (man)", "*ēn*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was", "*synkatatetheimonos*": "perfect participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having consented/agreed with", "*boulē*": "dative, feminine, singular - counsel/decision/plan", "*praxei*": "dative, feminine, singular - action/deed", "*Harimathaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Arimathea", "*poleōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - city", "*Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - Jews/Judeans", "*prosedecheto*": "imperfect middle, 3rd singular - was waiting for/expecting", "*basileian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - kingdom", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God" }, "variants": { "*synkatatetheimonos*": "having consented/having agreed with/having voted with", "*boulē*": "counsel/decision/plan/purpose", "*praxei*": "action/deed/conduct", "*prosedecheto*": "was waiting for/was expecting/was looking for/was accepting", "*basileian*": "kingdom/reign/rule" } }
• Titus 2:11-14 : 11 { "verseID": "Titus.2.11", "source": "Ἐπεφάνη γὰρ ἡ χάρις τοῦ Θεοῦ ἡ σωτήριος πᾶσιν ἀνθρώποις,", "text": "*Epephanē gar* the *charis* of the *Theou* the *sōtērios pasin anthrōpois*,", "grammar": { "*Epephanē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - appeared/was manifested", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*charis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - grace/favor", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*sōtērios*": "nominative, feminine, singular, adjective - bringing salvation", "*pasin*": "dative, masculine, plural, adjective - to all", "*anthrōpois*": "dative, masculine, plural - men/people" }, "variants": { "*Epephanē*": "appeared/was manifested/was revealed", "*charis*": "grace/favor/kindness", "*sōtērios*": "bringing salvation/saving/delivering", "*anthrōpois*": "men/people/mankind/humanity" } } 12 { "verseID": "Titus.2.12", "source": "Παιδεύουσα ἡμᾶς ἵνα, ἀρνησάμενοι τὴν ἀσέβειαν καὶ τὰς κοσμικὰς ἐπιθυμίας, σωφρόνως, καὶ δικαίως, καὶ εὐσεβῶς, ζήσωμεν ἐν τῷ νῦν αἰῶνι·", "text": "*Paideuousa hēmas hina*, *arnēsamenoi* the *asebeian* and the *kosmikas epithumias*, *sōphronōs*, and *dikaiōs*, and *eusebōs*, *zēsōmen* in the *nun aiōni*;", "grammar": { "*Paideuousa*": "present active participle, nominative feminine singular - training/instructing", "*hēmas*": "accusative, plural, personal pronoun - us", "*hina*": "subordinate conjunction - so that/in order that", "*arnēsamenoi*": "aorist middle participle, nominative masculine plural - having denied/rejected", "*asebeian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - ungodliness/impiety", "*kosmikas*": "accusative, feminine, plural, adjective - worldly", "*epithumias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - desires/passions", "*sōphronōs*": "adverb - sensibly/self-controlled", "*dikaiōs*": "adverb - righteously/justly", "*eusebōs*": "adverb - godly/piously", "*zēsōmen*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person plural - we might live", "*nun*": "adverb - now/present", "*aiōni*": "dative, masculine, singular - age/world" }, "variants": { "*Paideuousa*": "training/instructing/disciplining", "*arnēsamenoi*": "having denied/rejected/renounced", "*asebeian*": "ungodliness/impiety/wickedness", "*kosmikas*": "worldly/pertaining to this world", "*epithumias*": "desires/passions/lusts", "*sōphronōs*": "sensibly/self-controlled/soberly", "*dikaiōs*": "righteously/justly/fairly", "*eusebōs*": "godly/piously/devoutly", "*zēsōmen*": "we might live/should live", "*aiōni*": "age/world/era" } } 13 { "verseID": "Titus.2.13", "source": "Προσδεχόμενοι τὴν μακαρίαν ἐλπίδα, καὶ ἐπιφάνειαν τῆς δόξης τοῦ μεγάλου Θεοῦ καὶ Σωτῆρος ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ·", "text": "*Prosdechomenoi* the *makarian elpida*, and *epiphaneian* of the *doxēs* of the *megalou Theou* and *Sōtēros hēmōn Iēsou Christou*;", "grammar": { "*Prosdechomenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative masculine plural - awaiting/expecting", "*makarian*": "accusative, feminine, singular, adjective - blessed/happy", "*elpida*": "accusative, feminine, singular - hope", "*epiphaneian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - appearing/manifestation", "*doxēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - glory/splendor", "*megalou*": "genitive, masculine, singular, adjective - great", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*Sōtēros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Savior", "*hēmōn*": "genitive, plural, personal pronoun - our/of us", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ/Messiah" }, "variants": { "*Prosdechomenoi*": "awaiting/expecting/looking for", "*makarian*": "blessed/happy", "*elpida*": "hope/expectation", "*epiphaneian*": "appearing/manifestation/revelation", "*doxēs*": "glory/splendor/majesty", "*megalou*": "great/mighty", "*Sōtēros*": "Savior/Deliverer", "*Christou*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One" } } 14 { "verseID": "Titus.2.14", "source": "Ὃς ἔδωκεν ἑαυτὸν ὑπὲρ ἡμῶν, ἵνα λυτρώσηται ἡμᾶς ἀπὸ πάσης ἀνομίας, καὶ καθαρίσῃ ἑαυτῷ λαὸν περιούσιον, ζηλωτὴν καλῶν ἔργων.", "text": "*Hos edōken heauton huper hēmōn*, *hina lutrōsētai hēmas apo pasēs anomias*, and *katharisē heautō laon periousion*, *zēlōtēn kalōn ergōn*.", "grammar": { "*Hos*": "nominative, masculine, singular, relative pronoun - who", "*edōken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - gave", "*heauton*": "accusative, masculine, singular, reflexive pronoun - himself", "*huper*": "preposition + genitive - on behalf of/for", "*hēmōn*": "genitive, plural, personal pronoun - of us/our", "*hina*": "subordinate conjunction - so that/in order that", "*lutrōsētai*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he might redeem", "*hēmas*": "accusative, plural, personal pronoun - us", "*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*pasēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular, adjective - all/every", "*anomias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - lawlessness/iniquity", "*katharisē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he might cleanse/purify", "*heautō*": "dative, masculine, singular, reflexive pronoun - for himself", "*laon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - people", "*periousion*": "accusative, masculine, singular, adjective - special possession/treasured", "*zēlōtēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - zealous/eager", "*kalōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural, adjective - good/noble", "*ergōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - works/deeds" }, "variants": { "*edōken*": "gave/granted", "*huper*": "on behalf of/for/for the sake of", "*lutrōsētai*": "he might redeem/ransom/deliver", "*anomias*": "lawlessness/iniquity/wickedness", "*katharisē*": "he might cleanse/purify/make clean", "*laon*": "people/nation", "*periousion*": "special possession/treasured/peculiar/his own", "*zēlōtēn*": "zealous/eager/enthusiastic", "*kalōn*": "good/noble/excellent", "*ergōn*": "works/deeds/actions" } }
• 2 Pet 1:21 : 21 { "verseID": "2 Peter.1.21", "source": "Οὐ γὰρ θελήματι ἀνθρώπου ἠνέχθη ποτέ προφητεία: ἀλλʼ ὑπὸ Πνεύματος Ἁγίου φερόμενοι ἐλάλησαν Ἅγιοι Θεοῦ ἄνθρωποι.", "text": "For not by *thelēmati anthrōpou ēnechthē pote prophēteia*: but *hypo Pneumatos Hagiou pheromenoi elalēsan Hagioi Theou anthrōpoi*.", "grammar": { "Οὐ": "negative particle - 'not'", "γὰρ": "conjunction - 'for'", "*thelēmati*": "dative, neuter, singular - will/desire", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man/human", "*ēnechthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - 'was brought/carried'", "*pote*": "adverb - ever/at any time", "*prophēteia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - prophecy", "ἀλλʼ": "conjunction - 'but'", "*hypo*": "preposition + genitive - 'by/under'", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Hagiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Holy", "*pheromenoi*": "present passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - 'being carried/moved'", "*elalēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - 'they spoke'", "*Hagioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - holy ones", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*anthrōpoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - men/humans" }, "variants": { "*thelēmati*": "will/desire/wish/intention", "*anthrōpou*": "of man/of human/of mankind", "*ēnechthē*": "was brought/was carried/was borne", "*prophēteia*": "prophecy/prediction/inspired utterance", "*Pneumatos*": "Spirit/Breath/Wind", "*pheromenoi*": "being carried/being moved/being led", "*elalēsan*": "they spoke/they uttered/they declared", "*Hagioi*": "holy ones/holy people/saints", "*anthrōpoi*": "men/humans/mankind" } }
• Luke 1:41 : 41 { "verseID": "Luke.1.41", "source": "Καὶ ἐγένετο, ὡς ἤκουσεν ἡ Ἐλισάβετ τὸν ἀσπασμὸν τῆς Μαρίας, ἐσκίρτησεν τὸ βρέφος ἐν τῇ κοιλίᾳ αὐτῆς· καὶ ἐπλήσθη Πνεύματος Ἁγίου ἡ Ἐλισάβετ:", "text": "And *egeneto*, as *ēkousen* the *Elisabet* the *aspasmon* of the *Marias*, *eskirtēsen* the *brephos* in the *koilia* of her; and *eplēsthē* *Pneumatos* *Hagiou* the *Elisabet*:", "grammar": { "*egeneto*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - happened/came to pass", "*ēkousen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - heard", "*Elisabet*": "nominative, feminine, singular - proper name", "*aspasmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - greeting", "*Marias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Mary", "*eskirtēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - leaped", "*brephos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - baby/infant", "*koilia*": "dative, feminine, singular - womb/belly", "*eplēsthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - was filled", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Hagiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Holy" }, "variants": { "*egeneto*": "happened/came to pass/occurred", "*aspasmon*": "greeting/salutation", "*eskirtēsen*": "leaped/jumped/stirred", "*brephos*": "baby/infant/unborn child", "*koilia*": "womb/belly", "*eplēsthē*": "was filled/was full" } }
• Luke 1:67 : 67 { "verseID": "Luke.1.67", "source": "Καὶ Ζαχαρίας ὁ πατὴρ αὐτοῦ ἐπλήσθη Πνεύματος Ἁγίου, καὶ προεφήτευσεν, λέγων,", "text": "And *Zacharias* the *patēr* of him *eplēsthē Pneumatos Hagiou*, and *proephēteusen*, *legōn*,", "grammar": { "*patēr*": "nominative masculine singular - father", "*eplēsthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was filled", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive neuter singular - of Spirit", "*Hagiou*": "genitive neuter singular - of Holy", "*proephēteusen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he/she/it prophesied", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying" }, "variants": { "*patēr*": "father", "*eplēsthē*": "was filled/was filled completely", "*Pneumatos Hagiou*": "of Holy Spirit/of the Holy Spirit", "*proephēteusen*": "prophesied/spoke by divine inspiration", "*legōn*": "saying/speaking/declaring" } }
• Acts 10:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Acts.10.2", "source": "Εὐσεβὴς, καὶ φοβούμενος τὸν Θεὸν σὺν παντὶ τῷ οἴκῳ αὐτοῦ, ποιῶν τε ἐλεημοσύνας πολλὰς τῷ λαῷ, καὶ δεόμενος τοῦ Θεοῦ διὰ παντός.", "text": "*Eusebēs*, and *phoboumenos* the *Theon* with all the *oikō* of him, *poiōn* *te* *eleēmosunas* many to the *laō*, and *deomenos* of the *Theou* through *pantos*.", "grammar": { "*Eusebēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - devout/pious", "*phoboumenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - fearing", "*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God", "*oikō*": "dative, masculine, singular - house/household", "*poiōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - doing/making", "*te*": "connective particle - and/both", "*eleēmosunas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - alms/charitable gifts", "*laō*": "dative, masculine, singular - people", "*deomenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - praying/beseeching", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*pantos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - all [time]" }, "variants": { "*Eusebēs*": "devout/pious/reverent", "*phoboumenos*": "fearing/revering/worshipping", "*oikō*": "house/household/family", "*eleēmosunas*": "alms/charitable deeds/acts of mercy", "*deomenos*": "praying/beseeching/petitioning", "*pantos*": "all/continually/constantly" } }
• Acts 10:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Acts.10.22", "source": "Οἱ δὲ εἶπον, Κορνήλιος ἑκατοντάρχης, ἀνὴρ δίκαιος, καὶ φοβούμενος τὸν Θεόν, μαρτυρούμενός τε ὑπὸ ὅλου τοῦ ἔθνους τῶν Ἰουδαίων, ἐχρηματίσθη ὑπὸ ἀγγέλου ἁγίου μεταπέμψασθαί σε εἰς τὸν οἶκον αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἀκοῦσαι ῥήματα παρὰ σοῦ.", "text": "They *de* *eipon*, *Kornēlios* *hekatontarchēs*, *anēr* *dikaios*, and *phoboumenos* the *Theos*, *martyroumenos* both by *holou* the *ethnous* of the *Ioudaiōn*, *echrēmatisthē* by *angelou* *hagiou* to *metapempsasthai* you to the *oikon* of him, and to *akousai* *rhēmata* from you.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they said", "*Kornēlios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Cornelius (name)", "*hekatontarchēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - centurion", "*anēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man", "*dikaios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - righteous/just", "*phoboumenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - fearing", "*Theos*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God", "*martyroumenos*": "present passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being testified/witnessed about", "*holou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - whole/entire", "*ethnous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - nation/people", "*Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - Jews", "*echrēmatisthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - was divinely instructed/warned", "*angelou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - angel/messenger", "*hagiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - holy", "*metapempsasthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to send for/summon", "*oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - house/home", "*akousai*": "aorist active infinitive - to hear", "*rhēmata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - words/sayings" }, "variants": { "*dikaios*": "righteous/just/fair/upright", "*phoboumenos*": "fearing/respecting/reverencing", "*martyroumenos*": "being attested to/being well spoken of/having testimony given", "*echrēmatisthē*": "was divinely instructed/received divine guidance/was warned by God", "*rhēmata*": "words/sayings/teachings/matters" } }
• Acts 24:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Acts.24.16", "source": "Ἐν τούτῳ δὲ αὐτὸς ἀσκῶ, ἀπρόσκοπον συνείδησιν ἔχειν πρὸς τὸν Θεὸν, καὶ τοὺς ἀνθρώπους δια παντός.", "text": "In this *de* myself I *askō*, *aproskopon* *syneidēsin* *echein* *pros* the *Theon*, and the *anthrōpous* through all.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*askō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I practice/train", "*aproskopon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - blameless/without offense", "*syneidēsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - conscience", "*echein*": "present active infinitive - to have", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - toward", "*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God", "*anthrōpous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - men/people" }, "variants": { "*askō*": "I practice/train/exercise myself", "*aproskopon*": "blameless/without offense/clear", "*syneidēsin*": "conscience/moral consciousness", "*echein*": "to have/maintain", "*pros*": "toward/with respect to", "*anthrōpous*": "men/people/humanity" } }
• Dan 6:22-23 : 22 { "verseID": "Daniel.6.22", "source": "אֱדַ֙יִן֙ דָּנִיֶּ֔אל עִם־מַלְכָּ֖א מַלִּ֑ל מַלְכָּ֖א לְעָלְמִ֥ין חֱיִֽי׃", "text": "Then *ʾĕdayin* *dānîyēʾl* with the *malkāʾ* *mallil*: '*malkāʾ*, forever *ləʿāləmîn* *ḥĕyî*.'", "grammar": { "*ʾĕdayin*": "Aramaic adverb - then, at that time", "*dānîyēʾl*": "proper noun - Daniel", "*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular emphatic - the king", "*mallil*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he spoke", "*ləʿāləmîn*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - forever/to ages", "*ḥĕyî*": "imperative, 2nd masculine singular - live" }, "variants": { "*ləʿāləmîn* *ḥĕyî*": "live forever/may you live forever (formal royal greeting)" } } 23 { "verseID": "Daniel.6.23", "source": "אֱלָהִ֞י שְׁלַ֣ח מַלְאֲכֵ֗הּ וּֽסֲגַ֛ר פֻּ֥ם אַרְיָוָתָ֖א וְלָ֣א חַבְּל֑וּנִי כָּל־קֳבֵ֗ל דִּ֤י קָֽדָמ֙וֹהִי֙ זָכוּ֙ הִשְׁתְּכַ֣חַת לִ֔י וְאַ֤ף קָֽדָמָךְ֙ מַלְכָּ֔א חֲבוּלָ֖ה לָ֥א עַבְדֵֽת׃", "text": "My *ʾĕlāhî* *šəlaḥ* his *malʾăkēh* and *səgar* *pum* of the *ʾaryāwātāʾ* and not they *ḥabbəlûnî*, because *kāl-qŏbēl* *dî* before *qādāmôhî* *zākû* *hištəkaḥat* for me *lî*, and also before you *qādāmāk*, *malkāʾ*, offense *ḥăbûlāh* not I *ʿabdēt*.", "grammar": { "*ʾĕlāhî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st singular suffix - my God", "*šəlaḥ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he sent", "*malʾăkēh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his angel/messenger", "*səgar*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shut/closed", "*pum*": "noun, masculine singular construct - mouth of", "*ʾaryāwātāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural emphatic - the lions", "*ḥabbəlûnî*": "perfect, 3rd plural with 1st singular suffix - they harmed me", "*kāl-qŏbēl*": "compound preposition - because/all before", "*dî*": "relative particle - that/because", "*qādāmôhî*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - before him", "*zākû*": "noun, feminine singular - innocence/purity", "*hištəkaḥat*": "perfect passive, 3rd feminine singular - was found", "*lî*": "preposition with 1st singular suffix - for me/to me", "*qādāmāk*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - before you", "*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular emphatic - the king", "*ḥăbûlāh*": "noun, feminine singular - damage/harm/offense", "*ʿabdēt*": "perfect, 1st singular - I did/committed" }, "variants": { "*malʾăkēh*": "his messenger/his angel", "*səgar* *pum*": "shut the mouth/closed the mouths", "*zākû*": "innocence/purity/righteousness", "*ḥăbûlāh*": "damage/harm/offense/crime" } }
• Mic 6:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Micah.6.8", "source": "הִגִּ֥יד לְךָ֛ אָדָ֖ם מַה־טּ֑וֹב וּמָֽה־יְהוָ֞ה דּוֹרֵ֣שׁ מִמְּךָ֗ כִּ֣י אִם־עֲשׂ֤וֹת מִשְׁפָּט֙ וְאַ֣הֲבַת חֶ֔סֶד וְהַצְנֵ֥עַ לֶ֖כֶת עִם־אֱלֹהֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "*higgîd* *lekā* *ʾādām* *mah*-*ṭôb* *û-māh*-*YHWH* *dôrēš* *mimmekā* *kî* *ʾim*-*ʿăśôt* *mišpāṭ* *wə-ʾahăbat* *ḥesed* *wə-haṣnēaʿ* *leket* *ʿim*-*ʾĕlōhêkā*", "grammar": { "*higgîd*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has told", "*lekā*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to you", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine singular - man/mankind", "*mah*": "interrogative pronoun - what", "*ṭôb*": "adjective, masculine singular - good", "*û-māh*": "conjunction + interrogative pronoun - and what", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*dôrēš*": "qal participle, masculine singular - seeking", "*mimmekā*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - from you", "*kî* *ʾim*": "conjunction pair - except/but only", "*ʿăśôt*": "qal infinitive construct - to do", "*mišpāṭ*": "noun, masculine singular - justice", "*wə-ʾahăbat*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular construct - and love of", "*ḥesed*": "noun, masculine singular - covenant faithfulness/mercy", "*wə-haṣnēaʿ*": "conjunction + hiphil infinitive construct - and to walk humbly", "*leket*": "qal infinitive construct - to walk", "*ʿim*": "preposition - with", "*ʾĕlōhêkā*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God" }, "variants": { "*higgîd*": "told/declared/made known", "*ʾādām*": "man/mankind/humanity", "*mišpāṭ*": "justice/judgment/right", "*ḥesed*": "covenant faithfulness/steadfast love/mercy/kindness", "*haṣnēaʿ*": "walk humbly/be modest/act prudently" } }
• Gen 6:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Genesis.6.9", "source": "אֵ֚לֶּה תּוֹלְדֹ֣ת נֹ֔חַ נֹ֗חַ אִ֥ישׁ צַדִּ֛יק תָּמִ֥ים הָיָ֖ה בְּדֹֽרֹתָ֑יו אֶת־הֽ͏ָאֱלֹהִ֖ים הִֽתְהַלֶּךְ־נֹֽחַ׃", "text": "These *tôlĕdōt* *Nōaḥ* *Nōaḥ* *ʾîš* *ṣaddîq* *tāmîm* *hāyâ* in *dōrōtāyw* *ʾet*-*hā-ʾĕlōhîm* *hithallek*-*Nōaḥ*", "grammar": { "*tôlĕdōt*": "noun feminine plural construct - generations of/account of", "*Nōaḥ*": "proper noun - Noah", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular - man", "*ṣaddîq*": "adjective masculine singular - righteous/just", "*tāmîm*": "adjective masculine singular - perfect/complete/blameless", "*hāyâ*": "qal perfect 3ms - was", "*dōrōtāyw*": "noun masculine plural + 3ms suffix with prefix preposition - in his generations", "*ʾet*": "preposition with", "*hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun masculine plural with definite article - God", "*hithallek*": "hithpael perfect 3ms - walked", "*Nōaḥ*": "proper noun - Noah" }, "variants": { "*tôlĕdōt*": "generations/account/history", "*ṣaddîq*": "righteous/just/lawful", "*tāmîm*": "perfect/complete/blameless/whole", "*hithallek*": "walked/walked habitually/walked about" } }
• Num 11:25 : 25 { "verseID": "Numbers.11.25", "source": "וַיֵּ֨רֶד יְהוָ֥ה ׀ בֶּעָנָן֮ וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר אֵלָיו֒ וַיָּ֗אצֶל מִן־הָר֙וּחַ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָלָ֔יו וַיִּתֵּ֕ן עַל־שִׁבְעִ֥ים אִ֖ישׁ הַזְּקֵנִ֑ים וַיְהִ֗י כְּנ֤וֹחַ עֲלֵיהֶם֙ הָר֔וּחַ וַיִּֽתְנַבְּא֖וּ וְלֹ֥א יָסָֽפוּ׃", "text": "And *yēred* *YHWH* in-the-*ʿānān* and *yədabbēr* to-him, and *yāʾṣel* from-the-*rûaḥ* which upon-him and *yittēn* upon-seventy *ʾîš* the-*zəqēnîm*; and *yəhî* when-*kənôaḥ* upon-them the-*rûaḥ* and *yitnabbəʾû* and not *yāsāpû*.", "grammar": { "*yēred*": "qal imperfect third person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he came down", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʿānān*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the cloud", "*yədabbēr*": "piel imperfect third person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he spoke", "*yāʾṣel*": "qal imperfect third person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he took/reserved", "*rûaḥ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the spirit", "*yittēn*": "qal imperfect third person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he gave", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - men", "*zəqēnîm*": "masculine plural adjective with definite article - the elders", "*yəhî*": "qal imperfect third person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and it came to pass", "*kənôaḥ*": "qal infinitive construct - as rested", "*rûaḥ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the spirit", "*yitnabbəʾû*": "hitpael imperfect third person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they prophesied", "*yāsāpû*": "qal perfect third person common plural - they continued/did not cease" }, "variants": { "*yāʾṣel*": "took away/withdrew/separated/reserved", "*rûaḥ*": "spirit/breath/wind", "*yāsāpû*": "they continued/ceased/added" } }
• Num 11:29 : 29 { "verseID": "Numbers.11.29", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר לוֹ֙ מֹשֶׁ֔ה הַֽמְקַנֵּ֥א אַתָּ֖ה לִ֑י וּמִ֨י יִתֵּ֜ן כָּל־עַ֤ם יְהוָה֙ נְבִיאִ֔ים כִּי־יִתֵּ֧ן יְהוָ֛ה אֶת־רוּח֖וֹ עֲלֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And *yōʾmer* to-him *mōšeh*: ?-*məqannēʾ* you for-me? And who *yittēn* all-*ʿam* *YHWH* *nəbîʾîm* that-*yittēn* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*rûḥô* upon-them.", "grammar": { "*yōʾmer*": "qal imperfect third person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he said", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*məqannēʾ*": "piel participle masculine singular - jealous/zealous", "*yittēn*": "qal imperfect third person masculine singular - he would give", "*ʿam*": "masculine singular construct noun - people of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*nəbîʾîm*": "masculine plural noun - prophets", "*yittēn*": "qal imperfect third person masculine singular - he would give", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*rûḥô*": "feminine singular noun with third person masculine singular suffix - his spirit" }, "variants": { "*məqannēʾ*": "jealous/zealous/envious", "*yittēn*": "would give/grant/allow" } }
• Job 1:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Job.1.1", "source": "אִ֛ישׁ הָיָ֥ה בְאֶֽרֶץ־ע֖וּץ אִיּ֣וֹב שְׁמ֑וֹ וְהָיָ֣ה ׀ הָאִ֣ישׁ הַה֗וּא תָּ֧ם וְיָשָׁ֛ר וִירֵ֥א אֱלֹהִ֖ים וְסָ֥ר מֵרָֽע׃", "text": "*ʾîš* *hāyâ* in-*ʾereṣ*-*ʿûṣ* *ʾiyyôb* *šəmô* *wə-hāyâ* the-*ʾîš* that *tām* *wə-yāšār* *wî-rēʾ* *ʾĕlōhîm* *wə-sār* from-*rāʿ*", "grammar": { "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man", "*hāyâ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - was/existed", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular construct - land/country of", "*ʿûṣ*": "proper noun - Uz", "*ʾiyyôb*": "proper noun - Job", "*šəmô*": "noun with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his name", "*wə-hāyâ*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and was", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the man", "*tām*": "masculine singular adjective - blameless/complete/perfect", "*wə-yāšār*": "conjunction + masculine singular adjective - and upright", "*wî-rēʾ*": "conjunction + qal participle masculine singular construct - and fearing", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun - God/gods", "*wə-sār*": "conjunction + qal participle masculine singular - and turning away", "*rāʿ*": "masculine singular noun - evil" }, "variants": { "*tām*": "complete/perfect/blameless/innocent", "*yāšār*": "upright/straight/correct", "*rēʾ*": "fearing/revering", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods (plural form with singular meaning)", "*sār*": "turning aside/departing", "*rāʿ*": "evil/wickedness/harm" } }
• Job 1:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Job.1.8", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוָה֙ אֶל־הַשָּׂטָ֔ן הֲשַׂ֥מְתָּ לִבְּךָ֖ עַל־עַבְדִּ֣י אִיּ֑וֹב כִּ֣י אֵ֤ין כָּמֹ֙הוּ֙ בָּאָ֔רֶץ אִ֣ישׁ תָּ֧ם וְיָשָׁ֛ר יְרֵ֥א אֱלֹהִ֖ים וְסָ֥ר מֵרָֽע׃", "text": "*wa-yōʾmer* *YHWH* to-the-*śāṭān* *hă-śamtā* *libbəkā* on-*ʿabdî* *ʾiyyôb* for none like-him in-the-*ʾāreṣ* *ʾîš* *tām* *wə-yāšār* *yərēʾ* *ʾĕlōhîm* *wə-sār* from-*rāʿ*", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*śāṭān*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the adversary/Satan", "*hă-śamtā*": "interrogative particle + qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - have you set", "*libbəkā*": "masculine singular noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your heart", "*ʿabdî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st common singular suffix - my servant", "*ʾiyyôb*": "proper noun - Job", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the earth/land", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man", "*tām*": "masculine singular adjective - blameless/complete", "*wə-yāšār*": "conjunction + masculine singular adjective - and upright", "*yərēʾ*": "adjective/participle masculine singular construct - fearing", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun - God/gods", "*wə-sār*": "conjunction + participle masculine singular - and turning away", "*rāʿ*": "masculine singular noun - evil" }, "variants": { "*śîm lēb*": "set heart/pay attention/consider", "*ʿabdî*": "my servant", "*tām*": "blameless/perfect/complete", "*yāšār*": "upright/straight/right", "*yərēʾ ʾĕlōhîm*": "God-fearing/fearing God", "*sār mē-rāʿ*": "turning from evil/avoiding evil" } }