Verse 16

{ "verseID": "Luke.20.16", "source": "Ἐλεύσεται καὶ ἀπολέσει τοὺς γεωργοὺς τούτους, καὶ δώσει τὸν ἀμπελῶνα ἄλλοις. Ἀκούσαντες δὲ, εἶπον, Μὴ γένοιτο.", "text": "He will *eleusetai* and *apolesei* the *geōrgous* these, and will *dōsei* the *ampelōna* to others. *Akousantes de*, they *eipon*, *Mē genoito*.", "grammar": { "*eleusetai*": "future middle, 3rd singular - will come", "*apolesei*": "future active, 3rd singular - will destroy", "*geōrgous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - farmers", "*dōsei*": "future active, 3rd singular - will give", "*ampelōna*": "accusative, masculine, singular - vineyard", "*Akousantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, plural - having heard", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*eipon*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they said", "*Mē genoito*": "aorist middle optative, 3rd singular + negative - may it not be" }, "variants": { "*eleusetai*": "will come/will arrive", "*apolesei*": "will destroy/will kill/will ruin", "*geōrgous*": "farmers/vinedressers/husbandmen", "*dōsei*": "will give/will grant", "*ampelōna*": "vineyard/grape field", "*Akousantes*": "having heard/when they heard", "*eipon*": "they said/they spoke", "*Mē genoito*": "may it not be!/God forbid!/by no means!" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Luke 19:27 : 27 { "verseID": "Luke.19.27", "source": "Πλὴν τοὺς ἐχθρούς μου ἐκείνους, τοὺς μὴ θελήσαντάς με βασιλεῦσαι ἐπʼ αὐτούς, ἀγάγετε ὧδε, καὶ κατασφάξατε ἔμπροσθέν μου.", "text": "However the *echthrous* of me those, the ones not *thelēsantas* me to *basileusai* over them, *agagete* here, and *kataspahaxate* *emprosthen* of me.", "grammar": { "*echthrous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - enemies", "*thelēsantas*": "aorist active participle, accusative, masculine, plural - having wanted/desired", "*basileusai*": "aorist active infinitive - to reign", "*agagete*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - bring", "*kataspahaxate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - slay/execute", "*emprosthen*": "preposition - before/in front of" }, "variants": { "*echthrous*": "enemies/foes/opponents", "*thelēsantas*": "having wanted/desired/willed", "*basileusai*": "to reign/rule/be king", "*agagete*": "bring/lead/carry", "*kataspahaxate*": "slay/execute/slaughter" } }
  • Acts 13:46 : 46 { "verseID": "Acts.13.46", "source": "Παρρησιασάμενοι δὲ ὁ Παῦλος καὶ ὁ Βαρναβᾶς, εἶπον, Ὑμῖν ἦν ἀναγκαῖον πρῶτον λαληθῆναι τὸν λόγον τοῦ Θεοῦ: ἐπειδὴ δὲ ἀπωθεῖσθε αὐτόν, καὶ οὐκ ἀξίους κρίνετε ἑαυτοὺς τῆς αἰωνίου ζωῆς, ἰδοὺ, στρεφόμεθα εἰς τὰ Ἔθνη.", "text": "*Parrēsiasamenoi* *de* *Paulos* and *Barnabas*, *eipon*, To you *ēn anagkaion prōton lalēthēnai* the *logon* of *Theou*: *epeidē* *de* you *apōtheisthe* it, and not *axious krinete heautous* of the *aiōniou zōēs*, *idou*, we *strephometha* to the *Ethnē*.", "grammar": { "*Parrēsiasamenoi*": "aorist, middle, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having spoken boldly", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Paul", "*Barnabas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Barnabas", "*eipon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person, plural - said", "*ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was", "*anagkaion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - necessary", "*prōton*": "adverb - first", "*lalēthēnai*": "aorist, passive, infinitive - to be spoken", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*epeidē*": "conjunction - since/because", "*apōtheisthe*": "present, middle, indicative, 2nd person, plural - you push away/reject", "*axious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - worthy", "*krinete*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd person, plural - you judge", "*heautous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - yourselves", "*aiōniou*": "genitive, feminine, singular - eternal", "*zōēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - life", "*idou*": "interjection - behold/look", "*strephometha*": "present, middle, indicative, 1st person, plural - we turn", "*Ethnē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - Gentiles/nations" }, "variants": { "*Parrēsiasamenoi*": "speaking boldly/speaking freely/speaking with boldness", "*eipon*": "said/spoke", "*anagkaion*": "necessary/essential/required", "*lalēthēnai*": "to be spoken/to be proclaimed", "*logon*": "word/message/account", "*epeidē*": "since/because/inasmuch as", "*apōtheisthe*": "reject/push away/thrust aside", "*axious*": "worthy/deserving", "*krinete*": "judge/consider/reckon", "*aiōniou zōēs*": "eternal life/everlasting life", "*strephometha*": "turn/turn ourselves/are turning" } }
  • Matt 21:41 : 41 { "verseID": "Matthew.21.41", "source": "Λέγουσιν αὐτῷ, Κακοὺς κακῶς ἀπολέσει αὐτούς, καὶ τὸν ἀμπελῶνα ἐκδώσεται ἄλλοις γεωργοῖς, οἵτινες ἀποδώσουσιν αὐτῷ τοὺς καρποὺς ἐν τοῖς καιροῖς αὐτῶν.", "text": "They *legousin* to him, *Kakous kakōs apolesei* them, and the *ampelōna ekdōsetai* to other *geōrgois*, who *apodōsousin* to him the *karpous* in the *kairois* of them.", "grammar": { "*legousin*": "present indicative, 3rd plural - they say/are saying", "*Kakous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - evil men/bad ones", "*kakōs*": "adverb - badly/miserably/severely", "*apolesei*": "future indicative, 3rd singular - he will destroy", "*ampelōna*": "accusative, masculine, singular - vineyard", "*ekdōsetai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd singular - he will lease out/rent", "*geōrgois*": "dative, masculine, plural - farmers/vine-growers", "*apodōsousin*": "future indicative, 3rd plural - they will give back/render/pay", "*karpous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - fruits/produce", "*kairois*": "dative, masculine, plural - appointed times/seasons" }, "variants": { "*legousin*": "they say/they tell/they speak", "*Kakous kakōs apolesei*": "He will miserably destroy those wicked ones/Miserably he will bring those evil ones to evil destruction", "*ekdōsetai*": "he will rent out/he will lease/he will give out for his own benefit", "*geōrgois*": "farmers/vine-growers/field workers/husbandmen", "*apodōsousin*": "they will pay back/they will return/they will deliver", "*karpous*": "fruits/produce/results", "*kairois*": "appointed times/proper seasons/due times" } }
  • Matt 22:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Matthew.22.7", "source": "Καὶ ἀκούσας ὁ βασιλεὺς, ὠργίσθη: καὶ πέμψας τὰ στρατεύματα αὐτοῦ, ἀπώλεσεν τοὺς φονεῖς ἐκείνους, καὶ τὴν πόλιν αὐτῶν ἐνέπρησεν.", "text": "And *akousas* the *basileus*, *ōrgisthē*: and *pempsas* the *strateumata* of him, *apōlesen* the *phoneis* *ekeinous*, and the *polin* of them *eneprēsen*.", "grammar": { "*akousas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having heard", "*basileus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - king", "*ōrgisthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was angered/became enraged", "*pempsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having sent", "*strateumata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - armies/troops", "*apōlesen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - destroyed/killed", "*phoneis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - murderers/killers", "*ekeinous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - those/those ones", "*polin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - city", "*eneprēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - burned/set on fire" }, "variants": { "*akousas*": "having heard/learned of", "*ōrgisthē*": "was angered/became enraged/was furious", "*strateumata*": "armies/troops/military forces", "*apōlesen*": "destroyed/killed/eliminated", "*phoneis*": "murderers/killers", "*eneprēsen*": "burned/set on fire/burned down" } }
  • Neh 9:36-37 : 36 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.9.36", "source": "הִנֵּ֛ה אֲנַ֥חְנוּ הַיּ֖וֹם עֲבָדִ֑ים וְהָאָ֜רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־נָתַ֣תָּה לַאֲבֹתֵ֗ינוּ לֶאֱכֹ֤ל אֶת־פִּרְיָהּ֙ וְאֶת־טוּבָ֔הּ הִנֵּ֛ה אֲנַ֥חְנוּ עֲבָדִ֖ים עָלֶֽיהָ׃", "text": "Behold, we *hay-yôm* *ʿăḇāḏîm*, and-*hā-ʾāreṣ* which-*nāṯattāh* to-*ʾăḇōṯênû* to-*leʾĕḵōl* *ʾeṯ*-*piryāh* and-*ʾeṯ*-*ṭûḇāh*, behold, we *ʿăḇāḏîm* upon-it.", "grammar": { "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold/lo", "*ʾănaḥnû*": "1st person plural pronoun - we", "*hay-yôm*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - today/this day", "*ʿăḇāḏîm*": "masculine plural noun - servants/slaves", "*wə-hā-ʾāreṣ*": "conjunction + definite article + feminine singular noun - and the land", "*ʾăšer-nāṯattāh*": "relative pronoun + Qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - which you gave", "*la-ʾăḇōṯênû*": "preposition + masculine plural noun + 1st person plural suffix - to our fathers", "*le-ʾĕḵōl*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to eat", "*ʾeṯ-piryāh*": "direct object marker + masculine singular noun + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its fruit", "*wə-ʾeṯ-ṭûḇāh*": "conjunction + direct object marker + masculine singular noun + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - and its goodness", "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold/lo", "*ʾănaḥnû*": "1st person plural pronoun - we", "*ʿăḇāḏîm*": "masculine plural noun - servants/slaves", "*ʿālêhā*": "preposition + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - upon it" }, "variants": { "*yôm*": "day/today/time", "*ʿăḇāḏîm*": "servants/slaves/bondmen", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/earth/territory", "*nāṯattāh*": "gave/provided/bestowed", "*ʾăḇōṯênû*": "our fathers/our ancestors/our forefathers", "*leʾĕḵōl*": "to eat/to consume", "*piryāh*": "its fruit/its produce/its yield", "*ṭûḇāh*": "its goodness/its bounty/its best" } } 37 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.9.37", "source": "וּתְבוּאָתָ֣הּ מַרְבָּ֗ה לַמְּלָכִ֛ים אֲשֶׁר־נָתַ֥תָּה עָלֵ֖ינוּ בְּחַטֹּאותֵ֑ינוּ וְעַ֣ל גְּ֠וִיֹּתֵינוּ מֹשְׁלִ֤ים וּבִבְהֶמְתֵּ֙נוּ֙ כִּרְצוֹנָ֔ם וּבְצָרָ֥ה גְדוֹלָ֖ה אֲנָֽחְנוּ׃ פ", "text": "And-*ṯəḇûʾāṯāh* *marbāh* to-*ham-məlāḵîm* which-*nāṯattāh* over-us in-*ḥaṭṭōʾwṯênû* and-over *gəwiyyōṯênû* they-*mōšlîm* and-in-*ḇəhemtēnû* according-to-*kirṣônām*, and-in-*ṣārāh* *ḡəḏôlāh* we-are.", "grammar": { "*û-ṯəḇûʾāṯāh*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - and its produce/yield", "*marbāh*": "feminine singular Hiphil participle - multiplying/increasing", "*lam-məlāḵîm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - to the kings", "*ʾăšer-nāṯattāh*": "relative pronoun + Qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - whom you have set", "*ʿālênû*": "preposition + 1st person plural suffix - over us", "*bə-ḥaṭṭōʾwṯênû*": "preposition + feminine plural noun + 1st person plural suffix - because of our sins", "*wə-ʿal*": "conjunction + preposition - and over", "*gəwiyyōṯênû*": "feminine plural noun + 1st person plural suffix - our bodies", "*mōšlîm*": "Qal participle masculine plural - ruling/dominating", "*û-ḇi-ḇəhemtēnû*": "conjunction + preposition + feminine singular/plural noun + 1st person plural suffix - and over our cattle", "*ki-rṣônām*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - according to their pleasure", "*û-ḇə-ṣārāh*": "conjunction + preposition + feminine singular noun - and in distress", "*ḡəḏôlāh*": "feminine singular adjective - great", "*ʾănāḥnû*": "1st person plural pronoun - we" }, "variants": { "*ṯəḇûʾāṯāh*": "its produce/its yield/its crops", "*marbāh*": "increasing/multiplying/abundant", "*məlāḵîm*": "kings/rulers/monarchs", "*nāṯattāh*": "set/placed/appointed", "*ḥaṭṭōʾwṯênû*": "our sins/our transgressions/our offenses", "*gəwiyyōṯênû*": "our bodies/our persons/our selves", "*mōšlîm*": "ruling/having authority/controlling", "*ḇəhemtēnû*": "our cattle/our livestock/our beasts", "*rṣônām*": "their pleasure/their will/their desire", "*ṣārāh*": "distress/trouble/anguish", "*ḡəḏôlāh*": "great/severe/immense" } }
  • Ps 2:8-9 : 8 { "verseID": "Psalms.2.8", "source": "שְׁאַ֤ל מִמֶּ֗נִּי וְאֶתְּנָ֣ה ג֭וֹיִם נַחֲלָתֶ֑ךָ וַ֝אֲחֻזָּתְךָ֗ אַפְסֵי־אָֽרֶץ", "text": "*šəʾal* *mimmennî* *wə-ʾettənâ* *ḡôyim* *naḥălāṯeḵā* *wa-ʾăḥuzzāṯəḵā* *ʾap̄sê*-*ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*šəʾal*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - ask", "*mimmennî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - from me", "*wə-ʾettənâ*": "conjunction + qal cohortative, 1st person singular - and I will give", "*ḡôyim*": "masculine plural noun - nations/gentiles", "*naḥălāṯeḵā*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your inheritance", "*wa-ʾăḥuzzāṯəḵā*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and your possession", "*ʾap̄sê*": "masculine plural construct noun - ends of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun - earth/land" }, "variants": { "*šəʾal*": "ask/request/demand", "*ḡôyim*": "nations/gentiles/heathen peoples", "*naḥălāṯeḵā*": "your inheritance/heritage/possession", "*ʾăḥuzzāṯəḵā*": "your possession/property/holding", "*ʾap̄sê-ʾāreṣ*": "ends of the earth/uttermost parts of the land" } } 9 { "verseID": "Psalms.2.9", "source": "תְּ֭רֹעֵם בְּשֵׁ֣בֶט בַּרְזֶ֑ל כִּכְלִ֖י יוֹצֵ֣ר תְּנַפְּצֵֽם", "text": "*tərōʿēm* *bəšēḇeṭ* *barzel* *kiḵlî* *yôṣēr* *tənapṣēm*", "grammar": { "*tərōʿēm*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - you will break/shatter them", "*bəšēḇeṭ*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - with a rod/staff", "*barzel*": "masculine singular noun - iron", "*kiḵlî*": "preposition + masculine singular construct noun - like a vessel of", "*yôṣēr*": "qal participle, masculine singular - potter/one forming", "*tənapṣēm*": "piel imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - you will dash them to pieces" }, "variants": { "*tərōʿēm*": "break/shatter/rule/shepherd them", "*šēḇeṭ*": "rod/staff/club/scepter", "*barzel*": "iron/iron tool", "*kiḵlî yôṣēr*": "like a potter's vessel/like an earthen vessel", "*tənapṣēm*": "dash them to pieces/shatter them/smash them" } }
  • Ps 21:8-9 : 8 { "verseID": "Psalms.21.8", "source": "‫כִּֽי־הַ֭מֶּלֶךְ בֹּטֵ֣חַ בַּיהוָ֑ה וּבְחֶ֥סֶד עֶ֝לְי֗וֹן בַּל־יִמּֽוֹט׃‬", "text": "For *hammelek* *bōṭēaḥ* in-*YHWH* and-in-*ḥesed* *ʿelyôn* *bal*-*yimmôṭ*", "grammar": { "*hammelek*": "definite article + masculine singular noun + conjunction ki - for the king", "*bōṭēaḥ*": "masculine singular Qal participle - trusting", "*YHWH*": "divine name with preposition bet - in Yahweh/LORD", "*ḥesed*": "masculine singular noun with preposition bet + conjunction waw - and in lovingkindness", "*ʿelyôn*": "masculine singular adjective/name - Most High", "*bal*": "negative particle - not", "*yimmôṭ*": "3rd person masculine singular Niphal imperfect - he will be shaken" }, "variants": { "*hammelek*": "the king/ruler/sovereign", "*bōṭēaḥ*": "trusting/relying/having confidence", "*ḥesed*": "lovingkindness/steadfast love/covenant faithfulness", "*ʿelyôn*": "Most High/Highest/Supreme", "*yimmôṭ*": "be shaken/be moved/be dislodged" } } 9 { "verseID": "Psalms.21.9", "source": "‫תִּמְצָ֣א יָ֭דְךָ לְכָל־אֹיְבֶ֑יךָ יְ֝מִֽינְךָ תִּמְצָ֥א שֹׂנְאֶֽיךָ׃‬", "text": "*timṣāʾ* *yādəkā* to-all-*ʾōyəbêkā* *yəmînəkā* *timṣāʾ* *śōnəʾêkā*", "grammar": { "*timṣāʾ*": "3rd person feminine singular Qal imperfect - it will find", "*yādəkā*": "feminine singular noun 'hand' with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*ʾōyəbêkā*": "masculine plural participle 'enemies' with 2nd person masculine singular suffix + preposition lamed + noun kol - to all your enemies", "*yəmînəkā*": "feminine singular noun 'right hand' with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your right hand", "*timṣāʾ*": "3rd person feminine singular Qal imperfect - it will find", "*śōnəʾêkā*": "masculine plural Qal participle 'haters' with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - those who hate you" }, "variants": { "*timṣāʾ*": "find/discover/reach", "*yādəkā*": "your hand/power/strength", "*ʾōyəbêkā*": "your enemies/adversaries/foes", "*yəmînəkā*": "your right hand/strength/power", "*śōnəʾêkā*": "those who hate you/your haters/those hostile to you" } } 10 { "verseID": "Psalms.21.10", "source": "‫תְּשִׁיתֵ֤מוֹ ׀ כְּתַנּ֥וּר אֵשׁ֮ לְעֵ֢ת פָּ֫נֶ֥יךָ יְ֭הוָה בְּאַפּ֣וֹ יְבַלְּעֵ֑ם וְֽתֹאכְלֵ֥ם אֵֽשׁ׃‬", "text": "*təšîtēmô* like-*tannûr* *ʾēš* at-time *pānêkā* *YHWH* in-*ʾappô* *yəballəʿēm* and-*tōʾkəlēm* *ʾēš*", "grammar": { "*təšîtēmô*": "2nd person masculine singular Qal imperfect with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - you will make them", "*tannûr*": "masculine singular noun with preposition kaf - like a furnace", "*ʾēš*": "feminine singular noun - fire", "*pānêkā*": "masculine plural noun 'face' with 2nd person masculine singular suffix + preposition lamed + noun ʿet - at the time of your presence", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾappô*": "masculine singular noun 'anger/nose' with 3rd person masculine singular suffix + preposition bet - in his anger", "*yəballəʿēm*": "3rd person masculine singular Piel imperfect with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - he will swallow them", "*tōʾkəlēm*": "3rd person feminine singular Qal imperfect with 3rd person masculine plural suffix + conjunction waw - and it will consume them", "*ʾēš*": "feminine singular noun - fire" }, "variants": { "*təšîtēmô*": "make them/set them/place them", "*tannûr*": "furnace/oven/fiery furnace", "*ʾēš*": "fire/flame", "*pānêkā*": "your face/presence/appearance", "*ʾappô*": "his anger/wrath/nostrils", "*yəballəʿēm*": "swallow them/consume them/destroy them", "*tōʾkəlēm*": "consume them/devour them/destroy them" } }