Verse 44

{ "verseID": "Mark.12.44", "source": "Πάντες γὰρ ἐκ τοῦ περισσεύοντος αὐτοῖς ἔβαλον· αὕτη δὲ ἐκ τῆς ὑστερήσεως αὐτῆς πάντα ὅσα εἶχεν ἔβαλεν, ὅλον τὸν βίον αὐτῆς.", "text": "All *gar* from the *perisseuontos* to them *ebalon*; but this [woman] from the *hysterēseōs* of her all *hosa* she *eichen* *ebalen*, *holon* the *bion* of her.", "grammar": { "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*perisseuontos*": "present active participle, genitive, neuter, singular - abundance/excess", "*ebalon*": "aorist active, 3rd person plural - cast/put/threw", "*hysterēseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - lack/need/poverty", "*hosa*": "relative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - as much as/whatever", "*eichen*": "imperfect active, 3rd person singular - was having/possessed", "*ebalen*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - cast/put/threw", "*holon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - whole/entire", "*bion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - livelihood/means of living" }, "variants": { "*gar*": "for/because/indeed", "*perisseuontos*": "abundance/surplus/excess/that which is abundant", "*ebalon*": "cast/put/contributed/threw", "*hysterēseōs*": "poverty/lack/need/want/deficiency", "*hosa*": "as much as/whatever/all that", "*eichen*": "had/possessed/owned", "*ebalen*": "cast/put/threw/gave", "*holon*": "whole/entire/all", "*bion*": "livelihood/life/means of living/resources for living" } }

Other Translations

• Bibeloversettelse fra KJV1611 og Textus Receptus

  For alle de kastet inn av sitt overskudd; men hun kastet av sin fattigdom alt hva hun hadde, hele sitt liv.

• NT, oversatt fra gresk

  For de har alle kastet inn av sitt overskudd, men hun la inn av sin fattigdom alt hun hadde, hele sitt liv.

• Norsk King James

  For de kastet inn av sin rikdom; men hun kastet inn av sin fattigdom, alt hun hadde, hele sitt liv.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  For de ga alle av sin overflod, men hun ga av sin fattigdom alt hun hadde, hele sitt livsunderhold.'

• KJV/Textus Receptus til norsk

  For de kastet alle i av sin overflod, men hun kastet i alt hun eide, hele sitt levebrød.

• Den norske oversettelsen av Det Nye Testamente

  For de styrtet inn sine gaver av sin overflod, men hun av sin fattigdom. Hun la inn alt hun hadde, hele sitt livsunderhold.'

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  For de la alle av sin overflod, men hun, av sin fattigdom, la inn alt hun eide, alt det hun hadde å leve av.'

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  For alle de rike ga noe av sin overflod; men hun, i sin fattigdom, ga alt hun eide – alt hun levde for.

• gpt4.5-preview

  For alle ga av sin overflod, men hun ga ut av sin fattigdom alt hun eide, alt det hun hadde å leve av.»

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  For alle ga av sin overflod, men hun ga ut av sin fattigdom alt hun eide, alt det hun hadde å leve av.»

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  For alle ga av sin overflod, men hun ga av sin fattigdom alt det hun eide, alt hun hadde å leve av.»

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  For they all contributed out of their abundance, but she, out of her poverty, has put in everything she had—all she had to live on.'

• NT, oversatt fra gresk Aug2024

  for de la alle i av sitt overflod, men hun av sin fattigdom la i alt hun hadde, alt hun hadde å leve av.'

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Thi de lagde alle (deri) af det, de havde til Overflod, men denne lagde af sin Fattigdom alt det, hun havde, hendes ganske Eiendom.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  For all they did cast in of their abundance; but she of her want did cast in all that she had, even all her living.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  For alle de andre ga av sin overflod, men hun ga av sin fattigdom alt hun hadde, hele sitt livsopphold.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  for they all put in out of their abundance, but she out of her poverty put in all that she had, her whole livelihood.'

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  For all they did cast in of their abundance; but she of her want did cast in all that she had, even all her living.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  for de ga alle av sin overflod, men hun ga av sin fattigdom alt det hun hadde å leve av."

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  de gav alle av sin overflod, men hun ga i sin fattigdom alt hun eide, alt hun hadde å leve av.'

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  For de ga alle av det de hadde i overflod, men hun ga av sin fattigdom alt hun hadde, alt hun eide og levde av.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  For de alle gav av sin overflod; men hun gav av sin nød alt hun hadde, alt sitt livsunderhold.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  For they all dyd cast in of their superfluyte: but she of her poverte dyd cast in all that she had eve all her livynge.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  For they all haue put i of their superfluyte, but she of hir pouerte hath put in all that she had, euen hir whole lyuynge.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  For they all did cast in of their superfluitie: but she of her pouertie did cast in all that she had, euen all her liuing.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  For they all, dyd cast in of their superfluitie: but she, of her pouertie, dyd cast in all that she had, euen all her lyuyng.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  ‹For all› [they] ‹did cast in of their abundance; but she of her want did cast in all that she had,› [even] ‹all her living.›

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  for they all gave out of their abundance, but she, out of her poverty, gave all that she had to live on."

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  for all, out of their abundance, put in, but she, out of her want, all that she had put in -- all her living.'

• American Standard Version (1901)

  for they all did cast in of their superfluity; but she of her want did cast in all that she had, [even] all her living.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  Because they all put in something out of what they had no need for; but she out of her need put in all she had, even all her living.

• World English Bible (2000)

  for they all gave out of their abundance, but she, out of her poverty, gave all that she had to live on."

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  For they all gave out of their wealth. But she, out of her poverty, put in what she had to live on, everything she had.”

Referenced Verses

• Luke 8:43 : 43 { "verseID": "Luke.8.43", "source": "Καὶ γυνὴ οὖσα ἐν ῥύσει αἵματος ἀπὸ ἐτῶν δώδεκα, ἥτις εἰς ἰατροὺς προσαναλώσασα ὅλον τὸν βίον, οὐκ ἴσχυσεν ὑπʼ οὐδενὸς θεραπευθῆναι,", "text": "And *gynē* *ousa* in *rhysei* of *haimatos* from *etōn* *dōdeka*, who to *iatrous* *prosanalōsasa* whole the *bion*, not *ischysen* by no one *therapeuthēnai*,", "grammar": { "*gynē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - woman", "*ousa*": "present active participle, nominative, feminine, singular - being", "*rhysei*": "dative, feminine, singular - flow/discharge", "*haimatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of blood", "*etōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of years", "*dōdeka*": "cardinal numeral - twelve", "*iatrous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - physicians/doctors", "*prosanalōsasa*": "aorist active participle, nominative, feminine, singular - having spent", "*bion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - livelihood/life/means", "*ischysen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - was able/had strength", "*therapeuthēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be healed/cured" }, "variants": { "*gynē*": "woman/wife", "*ousa*": "being/existing", "*rhysei*": "flow/discharge/hemorrhage", "*haimatos*": "blood/bloodshed", "*etōn*": "years", "*dōdeka*": "twelve", "*iatrous*": "physicians/doctors/healers", "*prosanalōsasa*": "having spent/consumed/used up", "*bion*": "livelihood/life/means of living", "*ischysen*": "was able/had strength/succeeded", "*therapeuthēnai*": "to be healed/cured/treated" } }
• Luke 15:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Luke.15.12", "source": "Καὶ εἶπεν ὁ νεώτερος αὐτῶν τῷ πατρί, Πάτερ, δός μοι τὸ ἐπιβάλλον μέρος τῆς οὐσίας. Καὶ διεῖλεν αὐτοῖς τὸν βίον.", "text": "And *eipen* the *neōteros* of-them to-the *patri*, *Pater*, *dos* me the *epiballon* *meros* of-the *ousias*. And *dieilen* to-them the *bion*.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he said", "*neōteros*": "adjective, masculine singular, nominative, comparative - younger", "αὐτῶν": "personal pronoun, genitive, masculine, plural - of them", "*patri*": "noun, masculine singular, dative - father", "*Pater*": "noun, masculine singular, vocative - Father", "*dos*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - give", "μοι": "personal pronoun, dative, 1st person singular - to me", "*epiballon*": "present active participle, neuter singular, accusative - falling to", "*meros*": "noun, neuter singular, accusative - portion/part", "*ousias*": "noun, feminine singular, genitive - of property/estate", "*dieilen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he divided", "αὐτοῖς": "personal pronoun, dative, masculine, plural - to them", "*bion*": "noun, masculine singular, accusative - livelihood/property" }, "variants": { "*neōteros*": "younger/junior", "*patri*": "father", "*dos*": "give/grant", "*epiballon*": "falling to/belonging to/due to", "*meros*": "portion/part/share", "*ousias*": "property/possessions/estate/wealth", "*dieilen*": "divided/distributed/apportioned", "*bion*": "livelihood/property/means of support/living" } }
• Luke 15:30 : 30 { "verseID": "Luke.15.30", "source": "Ὅτε δὲ ὁ υἱός σου οὗτος ὁ καταφαγών σου τὸν βίον μετὰ πορνῶν, ἦλθεν, ἔθυσας αὐτῷ τὸν μόσχον τὸν σιτευτόν.", "text": "When *de* the *huios* of-you this the *kataphagōn* of-you the *bion* with *pornōn*, *ēlthen*, *ethysas* for-him the *moschon* the *siteuton*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*huios*": "noun, masculine singular, nominative - son", "σου": "personal pronoun, genitive, 2nd person singular - of you", "*kataphagōn*": "aorist active participle, masculine singular, nominative - having devoured", "*bion*": "noun, masculine singular, accusative - property/living", "*pornōn*": "noun, feminine plural, genitive - of prostitutes", "*ēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he came", "*ethysas*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person singular - you killed/slaughtered", "αὐτῷ": "personal pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - for him", "*moschon*": "noun, masculine singular, accusative - calf", "*siteuton*": "adjective, masculine singular, accusative - fattened" }, "variants": { "*huios*": "son", "*kataphagōn*": "having devoured/consumed/squandered", "*bion*": "property/living/livelihood/wealth", "*pornōn*": "prostitutes/harlots", "*ēlthen*": "came/arrived", "*ethysas*": "you killed/slaughtered/sacrificed", "*moschon*": "calf/young bull", "*siteuton*": "fattened/fatted" } }
• Luke 21:2-4 : 2 { "verseID": "Luke.21.2", "source": "Εἶδεν δὲ καὶ τινα χήραν πενιχρὰν βάλλουσαν ἐκεῖ δύο λεπτά.", "text": "*Eiden* *de* *kai* a certain *chēran* *penichran* *ballousan* *ekei* *dyo* *lepta*.", "grammar": { "*Eiden*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he saw", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/and", "*chēran*": "accusative feminine singular - widow", "*penichran*": "accusative feminine singular - poor/needy", "*ballousan*": "present active participle, accusative feminine singular - casting/putting", "*ekei*": "adverb - there", "*dyo*": "numeral - two", "*lepta*": "accusative neuter plural - lepta (small coins)" }, "variants": { "*Eiden*": "saw/observed/noticed", "*de*": "and/but/now", "*kai*": "also/even/and", "*chēran*": "widow", "*penichran*": "poor/needy/impoverished", "*ballousan*": "casting/throwing/putting", "*lepta*": "small coins/smallest currency units" } } 3 { "verseID": "Luke.21.3", "source": "Καὶ εἶπεν, Ἀληθῶς λέγω ὑμῖν, ὅτι ἡ χήρα ἡ πτωχὴ αὕτη πλεῖον πάντων ἔβαλεν:", "text": "*Kai* *eipen*, *Alēthōs* *legō* to you, *hoti* the *chēra* the *ptōchē* this *pleion* of all *ebalen*:", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he said", "*Alēthōs*": "adverb - truly/verily", "*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I say/tell", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*chēra*": "nominative feminine singular - widow", "*ptōchē*": "nominative feminine singular - poor", "*pleion*": "comparative adjective, accusative neuter singular - more", "*ebalen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - cast/put" }, "variants": { "*Alēthōs*": "truly/verily/indeed", "*legō*": "say/tell/speak", "*hoti*": "that/because", "*chēra*": "widow", "*ptōchē*": "poor/destitute/beggar", "*pleion*": "more than/greater than", "*ebalen*": "cast/put/threw" } } 4 { "verseID": "Luke.21.4", "source": "Ἅπαντες γὰρ οὗτοι ἐκ τοῦ περισσεύοντος αὐτοῖς ἔβαλον εἰς τὰ δῶρα τοῦ Θεοῦ: αὕτη δὲ ἐκ τοῦ ὑστερήματος αὐτῆς ἅπαντα τὸν βίον ὃν εἶχεν ἔβαλεν.", "text": "*Hapantes* *gar* these from the *perisseuontos* to them *ebalon* into the *dōra* of the *Theou*: this one *de* from the *hysterēmatos* of her *hapanta* the *bion* which *eichen* *ebalen*.", "grammar": { "*Hapantes*": "nominative masculine plural - all", "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for", "*perisseuontos*": "present active participle, genitive neuter singular - abundance/surplus", "*ebalon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they cast/put", "*dōra*": "accusative neuter plural - gifts/offerings", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - God", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*hysterēmatos*": "genitive neuter singular - poverty/need/lack", "*hapanta*": "accusative masculine singular - all/entire", "*bion*": "accusative masculine singular - livelihood/living/means", "*eichen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - she was having", "*ebalen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - she cast/put" }, "variants": { "*Hapantes*": "all/everyone", "*gar*": "for/because/indeed", "*perisseuontos*": "abundance/surplus/overflow", "*ebalon*": "cast/put/threw", "*dōra*": "gifts/offerings", "*Theou*": "God/deity", "*hysterēmatos*": "poverty/lack/need/want", "*hapanta*": "all/entire/whole", "*bion*": "livelihood/means of living/life", "*eichen*": "had/possessed/owned" } }
• 2 Cor 8:2-3 : 2 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.8.2", "source": "Ὅτι ἐν πολλῇ δοκιμῇ θλίψεως ἡ περισσεία τῆς χαρᾶς αὐτῶν καὶ ἡ κατὰ βάθους πτωχεία αὐτῶν ἐπερίσσευσεν εἰς τὸν πλοῦτον τῆς ἁπλότητος αὐτῶν.", "text": "That in much *dokimē* of *thlipseōs* the *perisseia* of *charas* of them and the according to *bathous* *ptōcheia* of them *eperisseusen* into the *plouton* of *haplotētos* of them.", "grammar": { "*Hoti*": "conjunction - that/because", "*dokimē*": "dative, feminine singular - testing/trial/proof", "*thlipseōs*": "genitive, feminine singular - affliction/tribulation", "*perisseia*": "nominative, feminine singular - abundance/overflow", "*charas*": "genitive, feminine singular - of joy", "*bathous*": "genitive, neuter singular - depth", "*ptōcheia*": "nominative, feminine singular - poverty", "*eperisseusen*": "aorist indicative active, 3rd person singular - abounded/overflowed", "*plouton*": "accusative, masculine singular - wealth/riches", "*haplotētos*": "genitive, feminine singular - simplicity/generosity/sincerity" }, "variants": { "*dokimē*": "testing/trial/proof/evidence", "*thlipseōs*": "affliction/tribulation/distress/hardship", "*perisseia*": "abundance/overflow/surplus", "*charas*": "joy/gladness/delight", "*bathous*": "depth/intensity/extremity", "*ptōcheia*": "poverty/destitution", "*eperisseusen*": "abounded/overflowed/was abundant", "*plouton*": "wealth/riches/abundance", "*haplotētos*": "simplicity/generosity/sincerity/liberality" } } 3 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.8.3", "source": "Ὅτι κατὰ δύναμιν, μαρτυρῶ, καὶ ὑπὲρ δύναμιν, αὐθαίρετοι·", "text": "That according to *dynamin*, I *martyrō*, and beyond *dynamin*, *authairetoi*", "grammar": { "*Hoti*": "conjunction - that/because", "*kata*": "preposition with accusative - according to", "*dynamin*": "accusative, feminine singular - ability/power", "*martyrō*": "present indicative active, 1st person singular - I testify/bear witness", "*hyper*": "preposition with accusative - beyond/above", "*authairetoi*": "nominative, masculine plural adjective - of their own accord/voluntarily" }, "variants": { "*dynamin*": "ability/power/capacity/means", "*martyrō*": "I testify/bear witness/attest", "*authairetoi*": "of their own accord/voluntarily/spontaneously/willing" } }
• Phil 4:10-17 : 10 { "verseID": "Philippians.4.10", "source": "Ἐχάρην δὲ ἐν Κυρίῳ μεγάλως, ὅτι ἤδη ποτὲ ἀνεθάλετε τὸ ὑπὲρ ἐμοῦ φρονεῖν· ἐφʼ ᾧ καὶ ἐφρονεῖτε, ἠκαιρεῖσθε δέ.", "text": "*Echarēn de* in *Kyriō megalōs*, that now at last *anethalete* the *hyper emou phronein*; on which also *ephroneite*, *ēkaireisthe de*.", "grammar": { "*Echarēn*": "aorist passive, 1st person singular - I rejoiced", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*Kyriō*": "dative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*megalōs*": "adverb - greatly/exceedingly", "*anethalete*": "aorist indicative, 2nd person plural - you revived/flourished again", "*hyper*": "preposition + genitive - for/concerning/on behalf of", "*emou*": "genitive, 1st person singular - of me", "*phronein*": "present infinitive - to think/care/be concerned", "*ephroneite*": "imperfect indicative, 2nd person plural - you were thinking/caring", "*ēkaireisthe*": "imperfect indicative, 2nd person plural, passive - you lacked opportunity", "*de*": "conjunction - but/yet" }, "variants": { "*Echarēn*": "I rejoiced/was glad/delighted", "*de*": "but/and/now/moreover", "*Kyriō*": "Lord/master", "*megalōs*": "greatly/exceedingly/abundantly", "*anethalete*": "you revived/flourished again/renewed", "*phronein*": "to think/care/be concerned/consider", "*ephroneite*": "you were thinking/caring/concerned about", "*ēkaireisthe*": "you lacked opportunity/were without occasion/weren't able" } } 11 { "verseID": "Philippians.4.11", "source": "Οὐχ ὅτι καθʼ ὑστέρησιν λέγω: ἐγὼ γὰρ ἔμαθον, ἐν οἷς εἰμι, αὐτάρκης εἶναι.", "text": "Not that according to *hysterēsin legō*: *egō gar emathon*, in what *eimi*, *autarkēs einai*.", "grammar": { "*hysterēsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - need/want/lack", "*legō*": "present indicative, 1st person singular - I speak/say", "*egō*": "nominative, 1st person singular - I", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*emathon*": "aorist indicative, 1st person singular - I learned", "*eimi*": "present indicative, 1st person singular - I am", "*autarkēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - content/self-sufficient", "*einai*": "present infinitive - to be" }, "variants": { "*hysterēsin*": "need/want/lack/deficiency", "*legō*": "I speak/say/tell", "*gar*": "for/because/indeed", "*emathon*": "I learned/was taught", "*eimi*": "I am/exist", "*autarkēs*": "content/self-sufficient/satisfied/adequate", "*einai*": "to be/exist" } } 12 { "verseID": "Philippians.4.12", "source": "Οἶδα καὶ ταπεινοῦσθαι, οἶδα καὶ περισσεύειν: ἐν παντὶ καὶ ἐν πᾶσιν μεμύημαι καὶ χορτάζεσθαι καὶ πεινᾶν, καὶ περισσεύειν καὶ ὑστερεῖσθαι.", "text": "*Oida* also *tapeinousthai*, *oida* also *perisseuein*: in everything and in all circumstances *memyēmai* both *chortazesthai* and *peinan*, and *perisseuein* and *hystereisthai*.", "grammar": { "*Oida*": "perfect with present meaning, 1st person singular - I know", "*tapeinousthai*": "present infinitive, passive - to be humbled/brought low", "*perisseuein*": "present infinitive - to abound/have abundance", "*memyēmai*": "perfect indicative, 1st person singular, passive - I have been initiated/learned the secret", "*chortazesthai*": "present infinitive, passive - to be filled/satisfied", "*peinan*": "present infinitive - to hunger/be hungry", "*hystereisthai*": "present infinitive, passive - to be in need/lack" }, "variants": { "*Oida*": "I know/understand/am acquainted with", "*tapeinousthai*": "to be humbled/brought low/live humbly", "*perisseuein*": "to abound/have abundance/prosper", "*memyēmai*": "I have been initiated/learned the secret/been instructed", "*chortazesthai*": "to be filled/satisfied/have plenty", "*peinan*": "to hunger/be hungry/suffer want", "*hystereisthai*": "to be in need/lack/suffer want" } } 13 { "verseID": "Philippians.4.13", "source": "Πάντα ἰσχύω ἐν τῷ ἐνδυναμοῦντί με Χριστῷ.", "text": "All things *ischyō* in the *endynamounti* me *Christō*.", "grammar": { "*ischyō*": "present indicative, 1st person singular - I am able/have strength", "*endynamounti*": "present participle, dative, masculine, singular - strengthening/empowering", "*Christō*": "dative, masculine, singular - Christ" }, "variants": { "*ischyō*": "I am able/have strength/can do/am strong enough", "*endynamounti*": "strengthening/empowering/giving strength", "*Christō*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One" } } 14 { "verseID": "Philippians.4.14", "source": "Πλὴν καλῶς ἐποιήσατε, συγκοινωνήσαντές μου τῇ θλίψει.", "text": "Nevertheless *kalōs epoiēsate*, *synkoinōnēsantes* my the *thlipsei*.", "grammar": { "*kalōs*": "adverb - well/nobly", "*epoiēsate*": "aorist indicative, 2nd person plural - you did", "*synkoinōnēsantes*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having shared/participated with", "*thlipsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - affliction/trouble" }, "variants": { "*kalōs*": "well/nobly/rightly/commendably", "*epoiēsate*": "you did/acted/performed", "*synkoinōnēsantes*": "having shared/participated with/taken part in", "*thlipsei*": "affliction/trouble/distress/tribulation" } } 15 { "verseID": "Philippians.4.15", "source": "Οἴδατε δὲ καὶ ὑμεῖς Φιλιππήσιοι, ὅτι ἐν ἀρχῇ τοῦ εὐαγγελίου, ὅτε ἐξῆλθον ἀπὸ Μακεδονίας, οὐδεμία μοι ἐκκλησία ἐκοινώνησεν εἰς λόγον δόσεως καὶ λήψεως, εἰ μὴ ὑμεῖς μόνοι.", "text": "*Oidate de* also you *Philippēsioi*, that in *archē* of the *euangeliou*, when I *exēlthon* from *Makedonias*, no *ekklēsia* with me *ekoinōnēsen* in *logon doseōs* and *lēpseōs*, except you alone.", "grammar": { "*Oidate*": "perfect with present meaning, 2nd person plural - you know", "*de*": "conjunction - and/but/now", "*Philippēsioi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - Philippians", "*archē*": "dative, feminine, singular - beginning", "*euangeliou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the gospel", "*exēlthon*": "aorist indicative, 1st person singular - I departed/went out", "*Makedonias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Macedonia", "*ekklēsia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - church/assembly", "*ekoinōnēsen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - shared/partnered", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - account/matter", "*doseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of giving", "*lēpseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of receiving" }, "variants": { "*Oidate*": "you know/understand/are aware", "*de*": "and/but/now/moreover", "*archē*": "beginning/start/commencement", "*euangeliou*": "of the gospel/good news", "*exēlthon*": "I departed/went out/left", "*ekklēsia*": "church/assembly/congregation", "*ekoinōnēsen*": "shared/partnered/participated/had fellowship", "*logon*": "account/matter/reckoning", "*doseōs*": "of giving/contribution", "*lēpseōs*": "of receiving/accepting" } } 16 { "verseID": "Philippians.4.16", "source": "Ὅτι καὶ ἐν Θεσσαλονίκῃ καὶ ἅπαξ καὶ δὶς εἰς τὴν χρείαν μοι ἐπέμψατε.", "text": "Because even in *Thessalonikē* both *hapax* and *dis* for the *chreian* to me you *epempsate*.", "grammar": { "*Thessalonikē*": "dative, feminine, singular - Thessalonica (place name)", "*hapax*": "adverb - once", "*dis*": "adverb - twice", "*chreian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - need", "*epempsate*": "aorist indicative, 2nd person plural - you sent" }, "variants": { "*hapax*": "once/one time", "*dis*": "twice/two times", "*chreian*": "need/necessity/want", "*epempsate*": "you sent/dispatched" } } 17 { "verseID": "Philippians.4.17", "source": "Οὐχ ὅτι ἐπιζητῶ τὸ δόμα: ἀλλʼ ἐπιζητῶ τὸν καρπὸν τὸν πλεονάζοντα εἰς λόγον ὑμῶν.", "text": "Not that I *epizētō* the *doma*: but I *epizētō* the *karpon* the *pleonazonta* to *logon* of you.", "grammar": { "*epizētō*": "present indicative, 1st person singular - I seek/desire", "*doma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - gift", "*karpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - fruit", "*pleonazonta*": "present participle, accusative, masculine, singular - increasing/abounding", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - account" }, "variants": { "*epizētō*": "I seek/desire/search for/look for", "*doma*": "gift/present/donation", "*karpon*": "fruit/produce/outcome/result", "*pleonazonta*": "increasing/abounding/multiplying/growing", "*logon*": "account/record/credit" } }
• 1 John 3:17 : 17 { "verseID": "1 John.3.17", "source": "Ὅς δʼ ἂν ἔχῃ τὸν βίον τοῦ κόσμου, καὶ θεωρῇ τὸν ἀδελφὸν αὐτοῦ χρείαν ἔχοντα, καὶ κλείσῃ τὰ σπλάγχνα αὐτοῦ ἀπʼ αὐτοῦ, πῶς ἡ ἀγάπη τοῦ Θεοῦ μένει ἐν αὐτῷ;", "text": "Whoever *d'an echē* the *bion* of the *kosmou*, and *theōrē* the *adelphon* of him *chreian echonta*, and *kleisē* the *splanchna* of him from him, how the *agapē* of *Theou menei* in him?", "grammar": { "*d'an*": "particle combination - but whoever", "*echē*": "present active subjunctive, 3rd singular - might have", "*bion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - livelihood/goods", "*kosmou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of world", "*theōrē*": "present active subjunctive, 3rd singular - might see", "*adelphon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - brother", "*chreian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - need", "*echonta*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having", "*kleisē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - might shut", "*splanchna*": "accusative, neuter, plural - bowels/affections", "*agapē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - love", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*menei*": "present active, 3rd singular - abides" }, "variants": { "*echē*": "might have/possess/hold", "*bion*": "livelihood/goods/means of living", "*kosmou*": "world/universe/worldly system", "*theōrē*": "might see/behold/observe", "*adelphon*": "brother/fellow believer", "*chreian*": "need/necessity/lack", "*echonta*": "having/possessing", "*kleisē*": "might shut/close", "*splanchna*": "bowels/affections/compassion/heart", "*agapē*": "love/charity", "*menei*": "abides/remains/continues" } }
• Deut 24:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.24.6", "source": "לֹא־יַחֲבֹ֥ל רֵחַ֖יִם וָרָ֑כֶב כִּי־נֶ֖פֶשׁ ה֥וּא חֹבֵֽל׃", "text": "Not *yaḥăbōl* *rēḥayim* and *rākeb*, for *nepeš* *hûʾ* *ḥōbēl*.", "grammar": { "*yaḥăbōl*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he takes as pledge", "*rēḥayim*": "dual noun - millstones/hand mill", "*rākeb*": "masculine singular noun - upper millstone/rider", "*nepeš*": "feminine singular noun - life/soul/person", "*hûʾ*": "3rd masculine singular pronoun - he/it", "*ḥōbēl*": "qal participle masculine singular - taking in pledge" }, "variants": { "*rēḥayim* and *rākeb*": "millstones and upper millstone/grinding stones and grinder", "*nepeš* *hûʾ* *ḥōbēl*": "he takes a life in pledge/he takes livelihood as security" } }
• 1 Chr 29:2-9 : 2 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.2", "source": "‫וּֽכֲכָל־כֹּחִ֞י הֲכִינ֣וֹתִי לְבֵית־אֱלֹהַ֗י הַזָּהָ֣ב ׀ לַ֠זָּהָב וְהַכֶּ֨סֶף לַכֶּ֜סֶף וְהַנְּחֹ֣שֶׁת לַנְּחֹ֗שֶׁת הַבַּרְזֶל֙ לַבַּרְזֶ֔ל וְהָעֵצִ֖ים לָעֵצִ֑ים אַבְנֵי־שֹׁ֨הַם וּמִלּוּאִ֜ים אַבְנֵי־פ֣וּךְ וְרִקְמָ֗ה וְכֹ֨ל אֶ֧בֶן יְקָרָ֛ה וְאַבְנֵי־שַׁ֖יִשׁ לָרֹֽב׃‬", "text": "And-with-all-my *kōaḥ* *hăkînôtî* for-*bêt*-*ʾĕlōhay*, the-*zāhāb* for-the-*zāhāb* and-the-*kesep* for-the-*kesep* and-the-*nəḥōšet* for-the-*nəḥōšet*, the-*barzel* for-the-*barzel* and-the-*ʿēṣîm* for-the-*ʿēṣîm*, *ʾabnê*-*šōham* and-*millûʾîm*, *ʾabnê*-*pûk* and-*riqmāh*, and-all *ʾeben* *yəqārāh* and-*ʾabnê*-*šayiš* in-abundance.", "grammar": { "*kōaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my strength", "*hăkînôtî*": "perfect, 1st person singular - I have prepared", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾĕlōhay*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - my God", "*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*kesep*": "noun, masculine singular - silver", "*nəḥōšet*": "noun, feminine singular - bronze/copper", "*barzel*": "noun, masculine singular - iron", "*ʿēṣîm*": "noun, masculine plural - wood/timber", "*ʾabnê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - stones of", "*šōham*": "noun, masculine singular - onyx", "*millûʾîm*": "noun, masculine plural - settings/inlays", "*pûk*": "noun, masculine singular - antimony/colored stone", "*riqmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - multicolored/variegated stone", "*ʾeben*": "noun, feminine singular - stone", "*yəqārāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - precious", "*šayiš*": "noun, masculine singular - marble/alabaster" }, "variants": { "*hăkînôtî*": "I have prepared/provided/established", "*šōham*": "onyx/beryl/carnelian", "*millûʾîm*": "settings/inlays/fillings", "*pûk*": "antimony/turquoise/colored stone", "*riqmāh*": "multicolored stone/embroidered work/variegated gem", "*šayiš*": "marble/alabaster/white stone" } } 3 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.3", "source": "‫וְע֗וֹד בִּרְצוֹתִי֙ בְּבֵ֣ית אֱלֹהַ֔י יֶשׁ־לִ֥י סְגֻלָּ֖ה זָהָ֣ב וָכָ֑סֶף נָתַ֤תִּי לְבֵית־אֱלֹהַי֙ לְמַ֔עְלָה מִכָּל־הֲכִינ֖וֹתִי לְבֵ֥ית הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃‬", "text": "And-*ʿôd* in-my-*rəṣôt* in-*bêt* *ʾĕlōhay* there-is-to-me *səgullāh* *zāhāb* and-*kāsep*, *nātattî* for-*bêt*-*ʾĕlōhay* above from-all-that-*hăkînôtî* for-*bêt* the-*qōdeš*.", "grammar": { "*ʿôd*": "adverb - moreover/furthermore/also", "*rəṣôt*": "infinitive construct with 1st person singular suffix - my delight/pleasure", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾĕlōhay*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - my God", "*səgullāh*": "noun, feminine singular - personal treasure/valued property", "*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*kāsep*": "noun, masculine singular - silver", "*nātattî*": "perfect, 1st person singular - I have given", "*hăkînôtî*": "perfect, 1st person singular - I have prepared", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holiness/sanctuary" }, "variants": { "*rəṣôt*": "delight/pleasure/favor/goodwill", "*səgullāh*": "personal treasure/special possession/valued property", "*hăkînôtî*": "I have prepared/established/provided", "*qōdeš*": "holiness/sanctuary/holy place" } } 4 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.4", "source": "‫שְׁלֹ֧שֶׁת אֲלָפִ֛ים כִּכְּרֵ֥י זָהָ֖ב מִזְּהַ֣ב אוֹפִ֑יר וְשִׁבְעַ֨ת אֲלָפִ֤ים כִּכַּר־כֶּ֙סֶף֙ מְזֻקָּ֔ק לָט֖וּחַ קִיר֥וֹת הַבָּתִּֽים׃‬", "text": "Three *ʾălāpîm* *kikkərê* *zāhāb* from-*zəhab* *ʾôpîr* and-seven *ʾălāpîm* *kikkar*-*kesep* *məzuqqāq* for-*lāṭûaḥ* *qîrôt* the-*bāttîm*.", "grammar": { "*ʾălāpîm*": "noun, masculine plural - thousands", "*kikkərê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - talents of", "*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*zəhab*": "noun, masculine singular construct - gold of", "*ʾôpîr*": "proper noun - Ophir (place name)", "*kikkar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - talent of", "*kesep*": "noun, masculine singular - silver", "*məzuqqāq*": "pual participle, masculine singular - refined/purified", "*lāṭûaḥ*": "infinitive construct with lamed prefix - to overlay/cover", "*qîrôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct - walls of", "*bāttîm*": "noun, masculine plural - houses/buildings/chambers" }, "variants": { "*kikkar*": "talent/round weight (approx. 75 lbs)", "*ʾôpîr*": "Ophir (location known for fine gold)", "*məzuqqāq*": "refined/purified/pure", "*lāṭûaḥ*": "to overlay/cover/plate", "*bāttîm*": "houses/rooms/chambers/buildings" } } 5 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.5", "source": "‫לַזָּהָ֤ב לַזָּהָב֙ וְלַכֶּ֣סֶף לַכֶּ֔סֶף וּלְכָל־מְלָאכָ֖ה בְּיַ֣ד חָרָשִׁ֑ים וּמִ֣י מִתְנַדֵּ֔ב לְמַלֹּ֥אות יָד֛וֹ הַיּ֖וֹם לַיהוָֽה׃‬", "text": "For-the-*zāhāb* for-the-*zāhāb* and-for-the-*kesep* for-the-*kesep* and-for-all-*məlāʾkāh* by-*yad* *ḥārāšîm*. And-who *mitnaddēb* to-*mallōʾt* *yādô* the-*yôm* for-*YHWH*?", "grammar": { "*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*kesep*": "noun, masculine singular - silver", "*məlāʾkāh*": "noun, feminine singular - work/craftsmanship", "*yad*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand of", "*ḥārāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - craftsmen/artisans", "*mitnaddēb*": "hitpael participle, masculine singular - offering willingly/volunteering", "*mallōʾt*": "piel infinitive construct - to fill/consecrate", "*yādô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day" }, "variants": { "*məlāʾkāh*": "work/craftsmanship/service/labor", "*ḥārāšîm*": "craftsmen/artisans/skilled workers", "*mitnaddēb*": "offering willingly/volunteering/freely giving", "*mallōʾt* *yādô*": "to fill his hand/to consecrate himself/to dedicate himself" } } 6 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.6", "source": "‫וַיִּֽתְנַדְּבוּ֩ שָׂרֵ֨י הָאָב֜וֹת וְשָׂרֵ֣י ׀ שִׁבְטֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל וְשָׂרֵ֤י הָאֲלָפִים֙ וְהַמֵּא֔וֹת וּלְשָׂרֵ֖י מְלֶ֥אכֶת הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃‬", "text": "And-*wayyitnaddəbû* *śārê* the-*ʾābôt* and-*śārê* *šibṭê* *Yiśrāʾēl* and-*śārê* the-*ʾălāpîm* and-the-*mēʾôt* and-to-*śārê* *məleʾket* the-*melek*.", "grammar": { "*wayyitnaddəbû*": "waw consecutive + hitpael imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they offered willingly", "*śārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - chiefs/leaders of", "*ʾābôt*": "noun, masculine plural - fathers/ancestors", "*šibṭê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - tribes of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾălāpîm*": "noun, masculine plural - thousands", "*mēʾôt*": "noun, feminine plural - hundreds", "*məleʾket*": "noun, feminine singular construct - work of", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king" }, "variants": { "*wayyitnaddəbû*": "they offered willingly/they volunteered/they gave freely", "*śārê*": "chiefs/leaders/officials/commanders", "*ʾălāpîm*": "thousands/units of a thousand", "*mēʾôt*": "hundreds/units of a hundred", "*məleʾket*": "work/service/business" } } 7 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.7", "source": "‫וַֽיִּתְּנ֞וּ לַעֲבוֹדַ֣ת בֵּית־הָאֱלֹהִ֗ים זָהָ֞ב כִּכָּרִ֣ים חֲמֵֽשֶׁת־אֲלָפִים֮ וַאֲדַרְכֹנִ֣ים רִבּוֹ֒ וְכֶ֗סֶף כִּכָּרִים֙ עֲשֶׂ֣רֶת אֲלָפִ֔ים וּנְחֹ֕שֶׁת רִבּ֛וֹ וּשְׁמוֹנַ֥ת אֲלָפִ֖ים כִּכָּרִ֑ים וּבַרְזֶ֖ל מֵֽאָה־אֶ֥לֶף כִּכָּרִֽים׃‬", "text": "And-*wayyittənû* for-*ʿăbôdat* *bêt*-the-*ʾĕlōhîm* *zāhāb* *kikkārîm* five-*ʾălāpîm* and-*ʾădarḵōnîm* *ribbô*, and-*kesep* *kikkārîm* ten *ʾălāpîm*, and-*nəḥōšet* *ribbô* and-eight *ʾălāpîm* *kikkārîm*, and-*barzel* one-hundred-*ʾelep* *kikkārîm*.", "grammar": { "*wayyittənû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they gave", "*ʿăbôdat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - service of", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God", "*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*kikkārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - talents", "*ʾălāpîm*": "noun, masculine plural - thousands", "*ʾădarḵōnîm*": "noun, masculine plural - darics (Persian gold coins)", "*ribbô*": "noun, masculine singular - ten thousand/myriad", "*kesep*": "noun, masculine singular - silver", "*nəḥōšet*": "noun, feminine singular - bronze/copper", "*barzel*": "noun, masculine singular - iron", "*ʾelep*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand" }, "variants": { "*ʿăbôdat*": "service/work/labor", "*kikkārîm*": "talents/round weights (approx. 75 lbs each)", "*ʾădarḵōnîm*": "darics/Persian gold coins/drachmas", "*ribbô*": "ten thousand/myriad/large number" } } 8 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.8", "source": "‫וְהַנִּמְצָ֤א אִתּוֹ֙ אֲבָנִ֔ים נָתְנ֖וּ לְאוֹצַ֣ר בֵּית־יְהוָ֑ה עַ֥ל יַד־יְחִיאֵ֖ל הַגֵּרְשֻׁנִּֽי׃‬", "text": "And-the-one-*nimṣāʾ* with-him *ʾăbānîm* *nātnû* for-*ʾôṣar* *bêt*-*YHWH* by *yad*-*Yəḥîʾēl* the-*Gēršunnî*.", "grammar": { "*nimṣāʾ*": "niphal participle, masculine singular - found/available", "*ʾăbānîm*": "noun, feminine plural - stones", "*nātnû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they gave", "*ʾôṣar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - treasury of", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*yad*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand of", "*Yəḥîʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine - Jehiel", "*Gēršunnî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular - Gershonite" }, "variants": { "*nimṣāʾ*": "found/available/at hand", "*ʾôṣar*": "treasury/storehouse/depository" } } 9 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.9", "source": "‫וַיִּשְׂמְח֤וּ הָעָם֙ עַל־הִֽתְנַדְּבָ֔ם כִּ֚י בְּלֵ֣ב שָׁלֵ֔ם הִֽתְנַדְּב֖וּ לַיהוָ֑ה וְגַם֙ דָּוִ֣יד הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ שָׂמַ֖ח שִׂמְחָ֥ה גְדוֹלָֽה׃ פ‬", "text": "And-*wayyiśməḥû* the-*ʿām* over-their-*hitnaddəb* because in-*lēb* *šālēm* *hitnaddəbû* to-*YHWH*. And-also *Dāwīd* the-*melek* *śāmaḥ* *śimḥāh* *gədôlāh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiśməḥû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they rejoiced", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular - people", "*hitnaddəb*": "hitpael infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their willing offering", "*lēb*": "noun, masculine singular - heart", "*šālēm*": "adjective, masculine singular - complete/whole/perfect", "*hitnaddəbû*": "hitpael perfect, 3rd common plural - they offered willingly", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*Dāwīd*": "proper noun, masculine - David", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*śāmaḥ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he rejoiced", "*śimḥāh*": "noun, feminine singular - joy/gladness", "*gədôlāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - great" }, "variants": { "*hitnaddəb*": "willing offering/voluntary contribution/freewill giving", "*lēb* *šālēm*": "complete heart/willing mind/perfect heart/undivided heart", "*śimḥāh*": "joy/gladness/mirth/pleasure" } } 10 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.10", "source": "‫וַיְבָ֤רֶךְ דָּוִיד֙ אֶת־יְהוָ֔ה לְעֵינֵ֖י כָּל־הַקָּהָ֑ל וַיֹּ֣אמֶר דָּוִ֗יד בָּר֨וּךְ אַתָּ֤ה יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵי֙ יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל אָבִ֔ינוּ מֵעוֹלָ֖ם וְעַד־עוֹלָֽם׃‬", "text": "And-*wayəbārek* *Dāwīd* *ʾet*-*YHWH* before-*ʿênê* all-the-*qāhāl* and-*wayyōʾmer* *Dāwīd*, *bārûk* *ʾattāh* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *ʾābînû* from-*ʿôlām* and-until-*ʿôlām*.", "grammar": { "*wayəbārek*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he blessed", "*Dāwīd*": "proper noun, masculine - David", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʿênê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - eyes of", "*qāhāl*": "noun, masculine singular - assembly", "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*bārûk*": "qal passive participle, masculine singular - blessed", "*ʾattāh*": "pronoun, 2nd masculine singular - you", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾābînû*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person plural suffix - our father", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - eternity/forever" }, "variants": { "*bārûk*": "blessed/praised", "*ʿôlām*": "eternity/forever/ancient time/distant future" } } 11 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.11", "source": "‫לְךָ֣ יְ֠הוָה הַגְּדֻלָּ֨ה וְהַגְּבוּרָ֤ה וְהַתִּפְאֶ֙רֶת֙ וְהַנֵּ֣צַח וְהַה֔וֹד כִּי־כֹ֖ל בַּשָּׁמַ֣יִם וּבָאָ֑רֶץ לְךָ֤ יְהוָה֙ הַמַּמְלָכָ֔ה וְהַמִּתְנַשֵּׂ֖א לְכֹ֥ל ׀ לְרֹֽאשׁ׃‬", "text": "To-you *YHWH* the-*gədullāh* and-the-*gəbûrāh* and-the-*tipʾeret* and-the-*nēṣaḥ* and-the-*hôd*, for-all in-the-*šāmayim* and-in-the-*ʾāreṣ*; to-you *YHWH* the-*mamlākāh* and-the-*mitnassēʾ* over-all as-*rōʾš*.", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*gədullāh*": "noun, feminine singular - greatness", "*gəbûrāh*": "noun, feminine singular - might/strength", "*tipʾeret*": "noun, feminine singular - beauty/glory/splendor", "*nēṣaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - victory/endurance", "*hôd*": "noun, masculine singular - majesty/splendor", "*šāmayim*": "noun, masculine plural - heavens", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land", "*mamlākāh*": "noun, feminine singular - kingdom", "*mitnassēʾ*": "hitpael participle, masculine singular - exalted/lifted up", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular - head/chief" }, "variants": { "*gədullāh*": "greatness/magnificence", "*gəbûrāh*": "might/strength/power", "*tipʾeret*": "beauty/glory/splendor/honor", "*nēṣaḥ*": "victory/endurance/eternity/permanence", "*hôd*": "majesty/splendor/honor/glory", "*mitnassēʾ*": "exalted/lifted up/elevated", "*rōʾš*": "head/chief/top/summit" } } 12 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.12", "source": "‫וְהָעֹ֤שֶׁר וְהַכָּבוֹד֙ מִלְּפָנֶ֔יךָ וְאַתָּה֙ מוֹשֵׁ֣ל בַּכֹּ֔ל וּבְיָדְךָ֖ כֹּ֣חַ וּגְבוּרָ֑ה וּבְיָ֣דְךָ֔ לְגַדֵּ֥ל וּלְחַזֵּ֖ק לַכֹּֽל׃‬", "text": "And-the-*ʿōšer* and-the-*kābôd* from-before-you, and-you *môšēl* in-everything, and-in-your-*yād* *kōaḥ* and-*gəbûrāh*, and-in-your-*yād* to-*gaddēl* and-to-*ḥazzēq* for-all.", "grammar": { "*ʿōšer*": "noun, masculine singular - riches/wealth", "*kābôd*": "noun, masculine singular - glory/honor", "*môšēl*": "qal participle, masculine singular - ruling", "*yād*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*kōaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - strength/power", "*gəbûrāh*": "noun, feminine singular - might/strength", "*gaddēl*": "piel infinitive construct - to make great", "*ḥazzēq*": "piel infinitive construct - to strengthen" }, "variants": { "*ʿōšer*": "riches/wealth/abundance", "*kābôd*": "glory/honor/splendor/abundance", "*môšēl*": "ruling/governing/having dominion", "*gaddēl*": "to make great/to magnify/to enlarge", "*ḥazzēq*": "to strengthen/to make firm/to empower" } } 13 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.13", "source": "‫וְעַתָּ֣ה אֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּ מוֹדִ֥ים אֲנַ֖חְנוּ לָ֑ךְ וּֽמְהַֽלְלִ֖ים לְשֵׁ֥ם תִּפְאַרְתֶּֽךָ׃‬", "text": "And-now, our-*ʾĕlōhîm*, *môdîm* *ʾănaḥnû* to-you, and-*məhalləlîm* to-*šēm* *tipʾartekā*.", "grammar": { "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*môdîm*": "hiphil participle, masculine plural - giving thanks", "*ʾănaḥnû*": "pronoun, 1st common plural - we", "*məhalləlîm*": "piel participle, masculine plural - praising", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - name of", "*tipʾartekā*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your glory" }, "variants": { "*môdîm*": "giving thanks/confessing/acknowledging", "*məhalləlîm*": "praising/glorifying/celebrating", "*tipʾartekā*": "your glory/your beauty/your splendor" } } 14 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.14", "source": "‫וְכִ֨י מִ֤י אֲנִי֙ וּמִ֣י עַמִּ֔י כִּֽי־נַעְצֹ֣ר כֹּ֔חַ לְהִתְנַדֵּ֖ב כָּזֹ֑את כִּֽי־מִמְּךָ֣ הַכֹּ֔ל וּמִיָּדְךָ֖ נָתַ֥נּוּ לָֽךְ׃‬", "text": "But-who *ʾănî* and-who *ʿammî* that-we-*naʿṣōr* *kōaḥ* to-*hitnaddēb* like-this? For-from-you the-all, and-from-your-*yād* *nātannû* to-you.", "grammar": { "*ʾănî*": "pronoun, 1st person singular - I", "*ʿammî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my people", "*naʿṣōr*": "qal imperfect, 1st common plural - we retain/possess", "*kōaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - strength/power", "*hitnaddēb*": "hitpael infinitive construct - to offer willingly", "*yād*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*nātannû*": "qal perfect, 1st common plural - we have given" }, "variants": { "*naʿṣōr*": "retain/possess/have strength/restrain", "*hitnaddēb*": "to offer willingly/to volunteer/to give freely" } } 15 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.15", "source": "‫כִּֽי־גֵרִ֨ים אֲנַ֧חְנוּ לְפָנֶ֛יךָ וְתוֹשָׁבִ֖ים כְּכָל־אֲבֹתֵ֑ינוּ כַּצֵּ֧ל ׀ יָמֵ֛ינוּ עַל־הָאָ֖רֶץ וְאֵ֥ין מִקְוֶֽה׃‬", "text": "For-*gērîm* *ʾănaḥnû* before-you and-*tôšābîm* like-all-our-*ʾăbōtênû*; like-the-*ṣēl* our-*yāmênû* upon-the-*ʾāreṣ* and-without *miqweh*.", "grammar": { "*gērîm*": "noun, masculine plural - sojourners/foreigners", "*ʾănaḥnû*": "pronoun, 1st common plural - we", "*tôšābîm*": "noun, masculine plural - resident aliens/temporary dwellers", "*ʾăbōtênû*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person plural suffix - our fathers", "*ṣēl*": "noun, masculine singular - shadow", "*yāmênû*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person plural suffix - our days", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land", "*miqweh*": "noun, masculine singular - hope" }, "variants": { "*gērîm*": "sojourners/foreigners/resident aliens", "*tôšābîm*": "resident aliens/temporary dwellers/settlers", "*ṣēl*": "shadow/shade/protection", "*miqweh*": "hope/expectation/ground of hope" } } 16 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.16", "source": "‫יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּ כֹּ֣ל הֶהָמ֤וֹן הַזֶּה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הֲכִינֹ֔נוּ לִבְנֽוֹת־לְךָ֥ בַ֖יִת לְשֵׁ֣ם קָדְשֶׁ֑ךָ מִיָּדְךָ֥ *היא **ה֖וּא וּלְךָ֥ הַכֹּֽל׃‬", "text": "*YHWH* our-*ʾĕlōhîm*, all this *hāmôn* which *hăkînōnû* to-*libnôt*-for-you *bayit* for-*šēm* *qodšekā*, from-your-*yād* *hû* and-to-you the-all.", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*hāmôn*": "noun, masculine singular - abundance/multitude", "*hăkînōnû*": "hiphil perfect, 1st common plural - we have prepared", "*libnôt*": "qal infinitive construct - to build", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular - house", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - name of", "*qodšekā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your holiness", "*yād*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*hû*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - it/he" }, "variants": { "*hāmôn*": "abundance/multitude/wealth/plenty", "*hăkînōnû*": "we have prepared/we have provided/we have made ready", "*qodšekā*": "your holiness/your holy name/your sanctuary" } } 17 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.17", "source": "‫וְיָדַ֣עְתִּי אֱלֹהַ֔י כִּ֤י אַתָּה֙ בֹּחֵ֣ן לֵבָ֔ב וּמֵישָׁרִ֖ים תִּרְצֶ֑ה אֲנִ֗י בְּיֹ֤שֶׁר לְבָבִי֙ הִתְנַדַּ֣בְתִּי כָל־אֵ֔לֶּה וְעַתָּ֗ה עַמְּךָ֙ הַנִּמְצְאוּ־פֹ֔ה רָאִ֥יתִי בְשִׂמְחָ֖ה לְהִֽתְנַדֶּב־לָֽךְ׃‬", "text": "And-*yādaʿtî* my-*ʾĕlōhay*, that you *bōḥēn* *lēbāb* and-*mêšārîm* *tirṣeh*. *ʾănî* in-*yōšer* *ləbābî* *hitnaddabtî* all-these, and-now, your-*ʿam* the-*nimṣəʾû*-here, *rāʾîtî* in-*śimḥāh* to-*hitnaddēb*-to-you.", "grammar": { "*yādaʿtî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I know", "*ʾĕlōhay*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - my God", "*bōḥēn*": "qal participle, masculine singular - testing/trying", "*lēbāb*": "noun, masculine singular - heart", "*mêšārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - uprightness/equity", "*tirṣeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you delight in", "*ʾănî*": "pronoun, 1st person singular - I", "*yōšer*": "noun, masculine singular construct - uprightness of", "*ləbābî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my heart", "*hitnaddabtî*": "hitpael perfect, 1st person singular - I have offered willingly", "*ʿam*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your people", "*nimṣəʾû*": "niphal perfect, 3rd common plural - found/present", "*rāʾîtî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have seen", "*śimḥāh*": "noun, feminine singular - joy", "*hitnaddēb*": "hitpael infinitive construct - to offer willingly" }, "variants": { "*bōḥēn*": "testing/trying/examining", "*mêšārîm*": "uprightness/equity/rightness", "*tirṣeh*": "delight in/take pleasure in/accept favorably", "*yōšer*": "uprightness/straightness/honesty", "*hitnaddabtî*": "I have offered willingly/I have volunteered/I have given freely" } }
• 2 Chr 24:10-14 : 10 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.24.10", "source": "וַיִּשְׂמְח֥וּ כָל־הַשָּׂרִ֖ים וְכָל־הָעָ֑ם וַיָּבִ֛יאוּ וַיַּשְׁלִ֥יכוּ לָאָר֖וֹן עַד־לְכַלֵּֽה׃", "text": "And-*yismehu* all-the-*sarim* and-all-the-*ʿam* and-*yaviʾu* and-*yashliku* to-the-*ʾaron* until-to-*khaleh*", "grammar": { "*yismehu*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they rejoiced", "*sarim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the princes/officials", "*ʿam*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people", "*yaviʾu*": "Hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they brought", "*yashliku*": "Hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they cast", "*ʾaron*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the chest/box", "*khaleh*": "Piel infinitive construct - to complete/finish" }, "variants": { "*sarim*": "princes/officials/leaders", "*yashliku*": "cast/threw/put", "*khaleh*": "until it was full/until completion" } } 11 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.24.11", "source": "וַיְהִ֡י בְּעֵת֩ יָבִ֨יא אֶת־הֽ͏ָאָר֜וֹן אֶל־פְּקֻדַּ֣ת הַמֶּלֶךְ֮ בְּיַ֣ד הַלְוִיִּם֒ וְכִרְאוֹתָ֞ם כִּי־רַ֣ב הַכֶּ֗סֶף וּבָ֨א סוֹפֵ֤ר הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ וּפְקִיד֙ כֹּהֵ֣ן הָרֹ֔אשׁ וִיעָ֙רוּ֙ אֶת־הָ֣אָר֔וֹן וְיִשָּׂאֻ֖הוּ וִֽישִׁיבֻ֣הוּ אֶל־מְקֹמ֑וֹ כֹּ֤ה עָשׂוּ֙ לְי֣וֹם ׀ בְּי֔וֹם וַיַּֽאַסְפוּ־כֶ֖סֶף לָרֹֽב׃", "text": "And-*yehi* in-*ʿet* *yaviʾ* *ʾet*-the-*ʾaron* to-*pequdat* the-*melekh* by-*yad* the-*Leviyim* and-when-*kirʾotam* that-*rav* the-*kesef* and-*baʾ* *sofer* the-*melekh* and-*paqid* *kohen* the-*rosh* and-*yeʿaru* *ʾet*-the-*ʾaron* and-*yissaʾuhu* and-*yeshivuhu* to-*meqomo* thus *ʿasu* to-*yom* in-*yom* and-*yaʾasfu*-*kesef* to-*rov*", "grammar": { "*yehi*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and it happened", "*ʿet*": "noun, common singular construct - time of", "*yaviʾ*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he brought", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾaron*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the chest/box", "*pequdat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - oversight of", "*melekh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*yad*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand of", "*Leviyim*": "proper noun, plural with definite article - the Levites", "*kirʾotam*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - when they saw", "*rav*": "adjective, masculine singular - much", "*kesef*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the money", "*baʾ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - came", "*sofer*": "noun, masculine singular construct - scribe of", "*melekh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*paqid*": "noun, masculine singular construct - officer of", "*kohen*": "noun, masculine singular construct - priest of", "*rosh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the chief", "*yeʿaru*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they emptied", "*ʾaron*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the chest/box", "*yissaʾuhu*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - they carried it", "*yeshivuhu*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - they returned it", "*meqomo*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its place", "*ʿasu*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they did", "*yom*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*yaʾasfu*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they gathered", "*kesef*": "noun, masculine singular - money", "*rov*": "noun, masculine singular - abundance" }, "variants": { "*pequdat*": "oversight/inspection/accounting", "*paqid*": "officer/overseer/deputy", "*yeʿaru*": "emptied/poured out", "*yom* in-*yom*": "day by day/daily", "*rov*": "abundance/multitude/great quantity" } } 12 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.24.12", "source": "וַיִּתְּנֵ֨הוּ הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ וִֽיהוֹיָדָ֗ע אֶל־עוֹשֵׂה֙ מְלֶ֙אכֶת֙ עֲבוֹדַ֣ת בֵּית־יְהוָ֔ה וַיִּֽהְי֤וּ שֹׂכְרִים֙ חֹצְבִ֣ים וְחָרָשִׁ֔ים לְחַדֵּ֖שׁ בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה וְ֠גַם לְחָרָשֵׁ֤י בַרְזֶל֙ וּנְחֹ֔שֶׁת לְחַזֵּ֖ק אֶת־בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And-*yitnehu* the-*melekh* and-*Yehoyada* to-*ʿoseh* *melakhet* *ʿavodat* *beyt*-*YHWH* and-*yihyu* *sokhrim* *hotsevim* and-*harashim* to-*hadesh* *beyt* *YHWH* and-also to-*harashey* *barzel* and-*nehoshet* to-*hazeq* *ʾet*-*beyt* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*yitnehu*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and they gave it", "*melekh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*Yehoyada*": "proper name - Jehoiada", "*ʿoseh*": "Qal participle, masculine singular construct - doer of", "*melakhet*": "noun, feminine singular construct - work of", "*ʿavodat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - service of", "*beyt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*yihyu*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they became/were", "*sokhrim*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - hiring", "*hotsevim*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - stonecutters", "*harashim*": "noun, masculine plural - craftsmen/carpenters", "*hadesh*": "Piel infinitive construct - to renew/repair", "*beyt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*harashey*": "noun, masculine plural construct - craftsmen of", "*barzel*": "noun, masculine singular - iron", "*nehoshet*": "noun, feminine singular - bronze/copper", "*hazeq*": "Piel infinitive construct - to strengthen", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*beyt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD" }, "variants": { "*ʿoseh* *melakhet*": "workers/craftsmen/those doing the work", "*ʿavodat*": "service/work/labor", "*hotsevim*": "stonecutters/quarrymen", "*harashim*": "craftsmen/carpenters/artisans", "*hadesh*": "repair/renovate/restore", "*hazeq*": "strengthen/repair/fortify" } } 13 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.24.13", "source": "וַֽיַּעֲשׂוּ֙ עֹשֵׂ֣י הַמְּלָאכָ֔ה וַתַּ֧עַל אֲרוּכָ֛ה לַמְּלָאכָ֖ה בְּיָדָ֑ם וַֽיַּעֲמִ֜ידוּ אֶת־בֵּ֧ית הָֽאֱלֹהִ֛ים עַל־מַתְכֻּנְתּ֖וֹ וַֽיְאַמְּצֻֽהוּ׃", "text": "And-*yaʿasu* *ʿosey* the-*melakhah* and-*taʿal* *ʾarukhah* to-the-*melakhah* in-*yadam* and-*yaʿamidu* *ʾet*-*beyt* the-*ʾElohim* upon-*matkuneto* and-*yeʾamtsuhu*", "grammar": { "*yaʿasu*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they did/worked", "*ʿosey*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct - doers of", "*melakhah*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the work", "*taʿal*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person feminine singular - and it went up/progressed", "*ʾarukhah*": "noun, feminine singular - healing/restoration", "*melakhah*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the work", "*yadam*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their hand", "*yaʿamidu*": "Hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they set up/established", "*beyt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾElohim*": "divine name with definite article - the God", "*matkuneto*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its proportion/plan", "*yeʾamtsuhu*": "Piel imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and they strengthened it" }, "variants": { "*taʿal* *ʾarukhah*": "healing arose/restoration came/repair succeeded", "*yadam*": "their hand/by their work/through their effort", "*matkuneto*": "its original form/its proper state/its design" } } 14 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.24.14", "source": "וּֽכְכַלּוֹתָ֡ם הֵבִ֣יאוּ לִפְנֵי֩ הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ וִֽיהוֹיָדָ֜ע אֶת־שְׁאָ֣ר הַכֶּ֗סֶף וַיַּעֲשֵׂ֨הוּ כֵלִ֤ים לְבֵית־יְהוָה֙ כְּלֵ֣י שָׁרֵ֔ת וְהַעֲל֣וֹת וְכַפּ֔וֹת וּכְלֵ֥י זָהָ֖ב וָכָ֑סֶף וַ֠יִּֽהְיוּ מַעֲלִ֨ים עֹל֤וֹת בְּבֵית־יְהוָה֙ תָּמִ֔יד כֹּ֖ל יְמֵ֥י יְהוֹיָדָֽע׃", "text": "And-when-*kekhalotam* *heviʾu* before the-*melekh* and-*Yehoyada* *ʾet*-*sheʾar* the-*kesef* and-*yaʿasehu* *kelim* to-*beyt*-*YHWH* *keley* *sharet* and-*haʿalot* and-*kapot* and-*keley* *zahav* and-*khasef* and-*yihyu* *maʿalim* *ʿolot* in-*beyt*-*YHWH* *tamid* all *yemey* *Yehoyada*", "grammar": { "*kekhalotam*": "Piel infinitive construct with preposition and 3rd person masculine plural suffix - when they finished", "*heviʾu*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person common plural - they brought", "*melekh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*Yehoyada*": "proper name - Jehoiada", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*sheʾar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - remainder of", "*kesef*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the money", "*yaʿasehu*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and he made it", "*kelim*": "noun, masculine plural - vessels", "*beyt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*keley*": "noun, masculine plural construct - vessels of", "*sharet*": "Piel infinitive construct - to minister/serve", "*haʿalot*": "noun, feminine plural - offerings", "*kapot*": "noun, feminine plural - spoons/bowls", "*keley*": "noun, masculine plural construct - vessels of", "*zahav*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*khasef*": "noun, masculine singular - silver", "*yihyu*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they were", "*maʿalim*": "Hiphil participle, masculine plural - offering", "*ʿolot*": "noun, feminine plural - burnt offerings", "*beyt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*tamid*": "adverb - continually", "*yemey*": "noun, masculine plural construct - days of", "*Yehoyada*": "proper name - Jehoiada" }, "variants": { "*sheʾar*": "remainder/rest/leftover", "*keley* *sharet*": "utensils for service/vessels for ministry", "*haʿalot*": "burnt offerings/incense spoons", "*kapot*": "spoons/ladles/bowls", "*tamid*": "continually/regularly/perpetually" } }
• 2 Chr 31:5-9 : 5 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.5", "source": "‫ וְכִפְרֹ֣ץ הַדָּבָ֗ר הִרְבּ֤וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ רֵאשִׁ֣ית דָּגָ֗ן תִּיר֤וֹשׁ וְיִצְהָר֙ וּדְבַ֔שׁ וְכֹ֖ל תְּבוּאַ֣ת שָׂדֶ֑ה וּמַעְשַׂ֥ר הַכֹּ֛ל לָרֹ֖ב הֵבִֽיאוּ׃ ‬", "text": "And-when-*ki-p̄rōṣ* the-*dābār*, *hirbû* sons-of-*Yiśrāʾēl* *rēʾšît* *dāgān*, *tîrôš* and-*yiṣhār* and-*dĕbaš*, and-all *tĕbûʾat* *śādeh*; and-*maʿăśar* the-all to-abundance they-*hēbîʾû*.", "grammar": { "*ki-p̄rōṣ*": "Qal infinitive construct - when breaking forth/spreading abroad", "*dābār*": "noun, masculine singular - word/command/matter", "*hirbû*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person common plural - they increased/multiplied", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*rēʾšît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - first/beginning of", "*dāgān*": "noun, masculine singular - grain", "*tîrôš*": "noun, masculine singular - new wine", "*yiṣhār*": "noun, masculine singular - fresh oil", "*dĕbaš*": "noun, masculine singular - honey", "*tĕbûʾat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - produce/yield of", "*śādeh*": "noun, masculine singular - field", "*maʿăśar*": "noun, masculine singular - tithe", "*hēbîʾû*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person common plural - they brought" }, "variants": { "*ki-p̄rōṣ*": "when breaking forth/spreading/becoming common knowledge", "*dābār*": "word/command/matter/thing/report", "*rēʾšît*": "first/beginning/best/choicest", "*dāgān*": "grain/cereal/corn", "*tîrôš*": "new wine/fresh grape juice", "*yiṣhār*": "fresh oil/olive oil", "*tĕbûʾat*": "produce/yield/harvest/increase" } } 6 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.6", "source": "‫ וּבְנֵ֧י יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל וִֽיהוּדָ֗ה הַיּֽוֹשְׁבִים֮ בְּעָרֵ֣י יְהוּדָה֒ גַּם־הֵ֗ם מַעְשַׂ֤ר בָּקָר֙ וָצֹ֔אן וּמַעְשַׂ֣ר קָֽדָשִׁ֔ים הַמְקֻדָּשִׁ֖ים לַיהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵיהֶ֑ם הֵבִ֕יאוּ וַֽיִּתְּנ֖וּ עֲרֵמ֥וֹת עֲרֵמֽוֹת׃ ס ‬", "text": "And-sons-of *Yiśrāʾēl* and-*Yĕhûdâ*, the-*hayyôšĕbîm* in-cities-of *Yĕhûdâ*, also-they *maʿăśar* *bāqār* and-*ṣōʾn*, and-*maʿăśar* *qădāšîm* the-*hamqŭddāšîm* to-*YHWH* their-*ʾĕlōhêhem*, they-*hēbîʾû* and-*wa-yittĕnû* *ʿărēmôt* *ʿărēmôt*.", "grammar": { "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*Yĕhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*hayyôšĕbîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural with definite article - the ones dwelling", "*maʿăśar*": "noun, masculine singular - tithe", "*bāqār*": "noun, masculine singular collective - cattle/herd", "*ṣōʾn*": "noun, masculine singular collective - sheep/flock", "*qădāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - holy things", "*hamqŭddāšîm*": "Pual participle, masculine plural with definite article - the things being consecrated", "*ʾĕlōhêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their God", "*hēbîʾû*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person common plural - they brought", "*wa-yittĕnû*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they gave", "*ʿărēmôt*": "noun, feminine plural - heaps" }, "variants": { "*hayyôšĕbîm*": "the ones dwelling/inhabiting/residing", "*bāqār*": "cattle/herd/oxen", "*ṣōʾn*": "sheep/flock/small livestock", "*qădāšîm*": "holy things/consecrated items/sacred gifts", "*hamqŭddāšîm*": "the things being consecrated/dedicated/sanctified", "*ʿărēmôt*": "heaps/piles" } } 7 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.7", "source": "‫ בַּחֹ֙דֶשׁ֙ הַשְּׁלִשִׁ֔י הֵחֵ֥לּוּ הָעֲרֵמ֖וֹת לְיִסּ֑וֹד וּבַחֹ֥דֶשׁ הַשְּׁבִיעִ֖י כִּלּֽוּ׃ ס ‬", "text": "In-the-*ḥōdeš* the-*haššĕlišî* they-*hēḥēllû* the-*hāʿărēmôt* to-*yissôd*, and-in-the-*ḥōdeš* the-*haššĕbîʿî* they-*killû*.", "grammar": { "*ḥōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month", "*haššĕlišî*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the third", "*hēḥēllû*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person common plural - they began", "*hāʿărēmôt*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - the heaps", "*yissôd*": "Qal infinitive construct - to found/establish/lay foundation", "*haššĕbîʿî*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the seventh", "*killû*": "Piel perfect, 3rd person common plural - they finished/completed" }, "variants": { "*ḥōdeš*": "month/new moon", "*hēḥēllû*": "they began/started/commenced", "*yissôd*": "to found/establish/lay foundation/lay as a base", "*killû*": "they finished/completed/ended" } } 8 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.8", "source": "‫ וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ יְחִזְקִיָּ֣הוּ וְהַשָּׂרִ֔ים וַיִּרְא֖וּ אֶת־הָעֲרֵמ֑וֹת וַֽיְבָרֲכוּ֙ אֶת־יְהוָ֔ה וְאֵ֖ת עַמּ֥וֹ יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ פ ‬", "text": "And-*wa-yābōʾû* *Yĕḥizqiyyāhû* and-the-*śārîm*, and-*wa-yirʾû* *ʾet*-the-*hāʿărēmôt*, and-*wa-yĕbārăkû* *ʾet*-*YHWH* and-*ʾēt* *ʿammô* *Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yābōʾû*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they came", "*Yĕḥizqiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Hezekiah", "*śārîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the officials/princes", "*wa-yirʾû*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they saw", "*hāʿărēmôt*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - the heaps", "*wa-yĕbārăkû*": "Piel imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they blessed", "*ʿammô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his people", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*śārîm*": "officials/princes/leaders/chiefs", "*wa-yĕbārăkû*": "and they blessed/praised/thanked", "*ʿammô*": "his people/nation/folk" } } 9 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.9", "source": "‫ וַיִּדְרֹ֣שׁ יְחִזְקִיָּ֗הוּ עַל־הַכֹּֽהֲנִ֛ים וְהַלְוִיִּ֖ם עַל־הָעֲרֵמֽוֹת׃ ‬", "text": "And-*wa-yidrōš* *Yĕḥizqiyyāhû* concerning-the-*kōhănîm* and-the-*lĕwiyyîm* concerning-the-*hāʿărēmôt*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yidrōš*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he inquired", "*Yĕḥizqiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Hezekiah", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the Levites", "*hāʿărēmôt*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - the heaps" }, "variants": { "*wa-yidrōš*": "and he inquired/asked/investigated/sought", "*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "Levites/members of tribe of Levi" } } 10 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.10", "source": "‫ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלָ֗יו עֲזַרְיָ֧הוּ הַכֹּהֵ֛ן הָרֹ֖אשׁ לְבֵ֣ית צָד֑וֹק וַ֠יֹּאמֶר מֵהָחֵ֨ל הַתְּרוּמָ֜ה לָבִ֣יא בֵית־יְהוָ֗ה אָכ֨וֹל וְשָׂב֤וֹעַ וְהוֹתֵר֙ עַד־לָר֔וֹב כִּ֤י יְהוָה֙ בֵּרַ֣ךְ אֶת־עַמּ֔וֹ וְהַנּוֹתָ֖ר אֶת־הֶהָמ֥וֹן הַזֶּֽה׃ ס ‬", "text": "And-*wa-yōʾmer* to-him *ʿĂzaryāhû* the-*kōhēn* the-*hārōʾš* to-house-of *Ṣādôq*, and-*wa-yōʾmer* from-the-*hāḥēl* the-*tĕrûmâ* to-*lābîʾ* house-of-*YHWH*, *ʾākôl* and-*śābôaʿ* and-*hôtēr* until-to-abundance, for *YHWH* has-*bērak* *ʾet*-his-*ʿammô*, and-the-*hannôtār* is-*ʾet*-the-*hehāmôn* the-*hazzeh*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*ʿĂzaryāhû*": "proper noun - Azariah", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the priest", "*hārōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the chief/head", "*Ṣādôq*": "proper noun - Zadok", "*hāḥēl*": "Hiphil infinitive construct with definite article - the beginning", "*tĕrûmâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the contribution/offering", "*lābîʾ*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - to bring", "*ʾākôl*": "Qal infinitive absolute - eating", "*śābôaʿ*": "Qal infinitive absolute - being satisfied", "*hôtēr*": "Hiphil infinitive absolute - having leftover", "*bērak*": "Piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has blessed", "*ʿammô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his people", "*hannôtār*": "Niphal participle, masculine singular with definite article - the thing remaining", "*hehāmôn*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the abundance", "*hazzeh*": "demonstrative adjective, masculine singular with definite article - this" }, "variants": { "*hārōʾš*": "the chief/head/high priest", "*hāḥēl*": "the beginning/start/commencement", "*tĕrûmâ*": "contribution/offering/heave offering", "*ʾākôl*": "eating/consuming/having food", "*śābôaʿ*": "being satisfied/having enough/being full", "*hôtēr*": "having leftover/having remnant/having surplus", "*bērak*": "he has blessed/favored/made prosperous", "*hannôtār*": "the thing remaining/leftover/surplus", "*hehāmôn*": "the abundance/multitude/great quantity" } }
• 2 Chr 35:7-8 : 7 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.7", "source": "וַיָּ֣רֶם יֹאשִׁיָּ֣הוּ לִבְנֵ֪י הָעָ֟ם צֹ֞אן כְּבָשִׂ֣ים וּבְנֵֽי־עִזִּים֮ הַכֹּ֣ל לַפְּסָחִים֒ לְכָל־הַנִּמְצָ֗א לְמִסְפַּר֙ שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים אֶ֔לֶף וּבָקָ֖ר שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת אֲלָפִ֑ים אֵ֖לֶּה מֵרְכ֥וּשׁ הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ ס", "text": "And *rûm* *Yōʾšiyyāhû* to *bĕnê* the *ʿām* *ṣōʾn* *kĕbāśîm* and *bĕnê-ʿizzîm* the whole for the *pĕsāḥîm* for all the *māṣāʾ* to the *mispār* of *šĕlōšîm* *ʾelep* and *bāqār* *šĕlōšet* *ʾălāpîm* these from *rĕkûš* the *melek*.", "grammar": { "*rûm*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - lifted up/contributed/donated", "*Yōʾšiyyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Josiah", "*bĕnê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʿām*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people", "*ṣōʾn*": "common noun, feminine singular - flock/sheep", "*kĕbāśîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - lambs", "*bĕnê-ʿizzîm*": "construct phrase - young goats/kids", "*pĕsāḥîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with preposition and definite article - for the Passover offerings", "*māṣāʾ*": "niphal participle, masculine singular with definite article - the one found/present", "*mispār*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - number of", "*šĕlōšîm*": "cardinal number - thirty", "*ʾelep*": "common noun, masculine singular - thousand", "*bāqār*": "common noun, masculine singular - cattle/oxen", "*šĕlōšet*": "cardinal number construct - three of", "*ʾălāpîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - thousands", "*rĕkûš*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - property/possession of", "*melek*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king" }, "variants": { "*rûm*": "contributed/donated/provided/offered/gave", "*ṣōʾn*": "flock/sheep/small livestock", "*pĕsāḥîm*": "Passover offerings/Passover sacrifices", "*māṣāʾ*": "found/present/available" } } 8 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.8", "source": "וְשָׂרָ֞יו לִנְדָבָ֥ה לָעָ֛ם לַכֹּהֲנִ֥ים וְלַלְוִיִּ֖ם הֵרִ֑ימוּ חִלְקִיָּ֨ה וּזְכַרְיָ֜הוּ וִֽיחִיאֵ֗ל נְגִידֵי֙ בֵּ֣ית הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים לַכֹּהֲנִ֞ים נָתְנ֣וּ לַפְּסָחִ֗ים אַלְפַּ֙יִם֙ וְשֵׁ֣שׁ מֵא֔וֹת וּבָקָ֖ר שְׁלֹ֥שׁ מֵאֽוֹת׃", "text": "And his *śar* for *nĕdābāh* to the *ʿām*, to the *kōhănîm* and to the *lĕwiyyim* *rûm*. *Ḥilqiyyāh* and *Zĕkaryāhû* and *Yĕḥîʾēl* *nāgîd* *bêt* the *ʾĕlōhîm* to the *kōhănîm* *nātan* for the *pĕsāḥîm* *ʾalpayim* and *šēš* *mēʾôt* and *bāqār* *šĕlōš* *mēʾôt*.", "grammar": { "*śar*": "common noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his officials/princes", "*nĕdābāh*": "common noun, feminine singular with preposition - for freewill offering/voluntary gift", "*ʿām*": "common noun, masculine singular with preposition and definite article - to the people", "*kōhănîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with preposition and definite article - to the priests", "*lĕwiyyim*": "proper noun, masculine plural with preposition and definite article - to the Levites", "*rûm*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - contributed/donated/offered", "*Ḥilqiyyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Hilkiah", "*Zĕkaryāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Zechariah", "*Yĕḥîʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehiel", "*nāgîd*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - rulers/leaders of", "*bêt*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the God/gods", "*nātan*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - gave", "*pĕsāḥîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with preposition and definite article - for the Passover offerings", "*ʾalpayim*": "common noun, masculine dual - two thousand", "*šēš*": "cardinal number - six", "*mēʾôt*": "common noun, feminine plural - hundreds", "*bāqār*": "common noun, masculine singular - cattle/oxen", "*šĕlōš*": "cardinal number - three", "*mēʾôt*": "common noun, feminine plural - hundreds" }, "variants": { "*śar*": "officials/princes/commanders/leaders", "*nĕdābāh*": "freewill offering/voluntary gift/donation", "*nāgîd*": "rulers/leaders/overseers/officials", "*rûm*": "contributed/donated/provided/offered/gave" } }
• Ezra 2:68-69 : 68 { "verseID": "Ezra.2.68", "source": "וּמֵרָאשֵׁי֙ הָֽאָב֔וֹת בְּבוֹאָ֕ם לְבֵ֥ית יְהוָ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם הִֽתְנַדְּבוּ֙ לְבֵ֣ית הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים לְהַעֲמִיד֖וֹ עַל־מְכוֹנֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-from-*rā'šê* the-*'āḇôṯ* in-*ḇô'ām* to-*bêṯ* *YHWH* *'ăšer* in-*yərûšālāim* *hiṯnaddəḇû* to-*bêṯ* the-*'ĕlōhîm* to-*ha'ămîḏô* upon-*məḵônô*", "grammar": { "*rā'šê*": "construct plural of *rō'š* - heads of", "*'āḇôṯ*": "masculine plural with definite article - the fathers", "*ḇô'ām*": "Qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their coming", "*bêṯ*": "construct form of *bayiṯ* - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*yərûšālāim*": "proper name - Jerusalem", "*hiṯnaddəḇû*": "Hithpael perfect, 3rd plural - they offered freely/they gave willingly", "*'ĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural with definite article - God/the gods", "*ha'ămîḏô*": "Hiphil infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to cause it to stand", "*məḵônô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its foundation/its place" }, "variants": { "*rā'šê*": "heads/chiefs/leaders", "*'āḇôṯ*": "fathers/ancestral houses/patriarchal families", "*hiṯnaddəḇû*": "offered freely/donated willingly/volunteered", "*'ĕlōhîm*": "God/deity (plural form with singular meaning)", "*ha'ămîḏô*": "to establish it/to set it up/to restore it", "*məḵônô*": "its foundation/its place/its site" } } 69 { "verseID": "Ezra.2.69", "source": "כְּכֹחָ֗ם נָתְנוּ֮ לְאוֹצַ֣ר הַמְּלָאכָה֒ זָהָ֗ב דַּרְכְּמוֹנִים֙ שֵׁשׁ־רִבֹּ֣אות וָאֶ֔לֶף ס וְכֶ֕סֶף מָנִ֖ים חֲמֵ֣שֶׁת אֲלָפִ֑ים וְכָתְנֹ֥ת כֹּהֲנִ֖ים מֵאָֽה׃ ס", "text": "According-to-*kōḥām* *nāṯənû* to-*'ôṣar* the-*məlā'ḵāh* *zāhāḇ* *darkəmônîm* *šêš*-*ribbô'ôṯ* and-*'elep̄* and-*kesep̄* *mānîm* *ḥămêšeṯ* *'ălāp̄îm* and-*kāṯənōṯ* *kōhănîm* *mê'āh*", "grammar": { "*kōḥām*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their ability/strength", "*nāṯənû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd plural - they gave", "*'ôṣar*": "masculine singular construct - treasury of", "*məlā'ḵāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the work", "*zāhāḇ*": "masculine singular - gold", "*darkəmônîm*": "masculine plural - darics (Persian coins)", "*šêš*": "cardinal number - six", "*ribbô'ôṯ*": "feminine plural - ten thousands", "*'elep̄*": "masculine singular - thousand", "*kesep̄*": "masculine singular - silver", "*mānîm*": "masculine plural - minas (weight unit)", "*ḥămêšeṯ*": "construct form of *ḥămiššāh* - five of", "*'ălāp̄îm*": "masculine plural - thousands", "*kāṯənōṯ*": "feminine plural construct - garments of", "*kōhănîm*": "masculine plural - priests", "*mê'āh*": "feminine singular - hundred" }, "variants": { "*kōḥām*": "their ability/their means/their resources", "*'ôṣar*": "treasury/storehouse", "*məlā'ḵāh*": "work/project/service", "*darkəmônîm*": "darics/gold coins", "*mānîm*": "minas/weight units" } }
• Neh 7:70-72 : 70 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.7.70", "source": "וּמֵֽרָאשֵׁ֣י הָֽאָב֗וֹת נָֽתְנוּ֙ לְאוֹצַ֣ר הַמְּלָאכָ֔ה זָהָ֕ב דַּרְכְּמוֹנִ֖ים שְׁתֵּ֣י רִבּ֑וֹת וְכֶ֕סֶף מָנִ֖ים אַלְפַּ֥יִם וּמָאתָֽיִם׃", "text": "*ûmērāʾšê* *hāʾāḇôṯ* *nāṯənû* *ləʾôṣar* *hamməlāʾḵāh* *zāhāḇ* *darkəmônîm* *šəttê* *ribbôṯ* *wəḵesep̄* *mānîm* *ʾalpayim* *ûmāʾṯāyim*", "grammar": { "*ûmērāʾšê*": "conjunction *wə* + preposition *min* + noun, masculine plural, construct - and from heads of", "*hāʾāḇôṯ*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the fathers", "*nāṯənû*": "verb, 3rd person common plural, perfect, Qal - they gave", "*ləʾôṣar*": "preposition *lə* + noun, masculine singular, construct - to treasury of", "*hamməlāʾḵāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the work", "*zāhāḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*darkəmônîm*": "noun, masculine plural - darics (Persian coins)", "*šəttê*": "numeral, feminine, construct - two of", "*ribbôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - ten thousands", "*wəḵesep̄*": "conjunction *wə* + noun, masculine singular - and silver", "*mānîm*": "noun, masculine plural - minas (weight unit)", "*ʾalpayim*": "numeral, masculine dual - two thousand", "*ûmāʾṯāyim*": "conjunction *wə* + numeral, masculine dual - and two hundred" }, "variants": { "*rāʾšê* *hāʾāḇôṯ*": "heads of the fathers/family heads/clan leaders", "*ʾôṣar* *hamməlāʾḵāh*": "treasury of the work/project fund", "*darkəmônîm*": "darics/drachmas (Persian gold coins)", "*ribbôṯ*": "ten thousands/myriads", "*mānîm*": "minas/pounds (weight unit)" } } 71 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.7.71", "source": "וַאֲשֶׁ֣ר נָתְנוּ֮ שְׁאֵרִ֣ית הָעָם֒ זָהָ֗ב דַּרְכְּמוֹנִים֙ שְׁתֵּ֣י רִבּ֔וֹא וְכֶ֖סֶף מָנִ֣ים אַלְפָּ֑יִם וְכָתְנֹ֥ת כֹּֽהֲנִ֖ים שִׁשִּׁ֥ים וְשִׁבְעָֽה׃ פ", "text": "*waʾăšer* *nāṯənû* *šəʾērîṯ* *hāʿām* *zāhāḇ* *darkəmônîm* *šəttê* *ribbôʾ* *wəḵesep̄* *mānîm* *ʾalpāyim* *wəḵāṯənōṯ* *kōhănîm* *šiššîm* *wəšiḇʿāh*", "grammar": { "*waʾăšer*": "conjunction *wə* + relative particle - and that which", "*nāṯənû*": "verb, 3rd person common plural, perfect, Qal - they gave", "*šəʾērîṯ*": "noun, feminine singular, construct - remainder of", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*zāhāḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*darkəmônîm*": "noun, masculine plural - darics (Persian coins)", "*šəttê*": "numeral, feminine, construct - two of", "*ribbôʾ*": "noun, feminine singular - ten thousand", "*wəḵesep̄*": "conjunction *wə* + noun, masculine singular - and silver", "*mānîm*": "noun, masculine plural - minas (weight unit)", "*ʾalpāyim*": "numeral, masculine dual - two thousand", "*wəḵāṯənōṯ*": "conjunction *wə* + noun, feminine plural, construct - and tunics of", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural - priests", "*šiššîm*": "numeral - sixty", "*wəšiḇʿāh*": "conjunction *wə* + numeral, masculine - and seven" }, "variants": { "*šəʾērîṯ*": "remainder/rest/remnant", "*ʿām*": "people/nation/population", "*darkəmônîm*": "darics/drachmas (Persian gold coins)", "*ribbôʾ*": "ten thousand/myriad", "*mānîm*": "minas/pounds (weight unit)", "*kāṯənōṯ*": "tunics/garments/robes" } } 72 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.7.72", "source": "וַיֵּשְׁב֣וּ הַכֹּהֲנִ֣ים וְהַלְוִיִּ֡ם וְהַשּׁוֹעֲרִים֩ וְהַמְשֹׁרְרִ֨ים וּמִן־הָעָ֧ם וְהַנְּתִינִ֛ים וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בְּעָרֵיהֶ֑ם וַיִּגַּע֙ הַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַשְּׁבִיעִ֔י וּבְנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בְּעָרֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*wayyēšəḇû* *hakkōhănîm* *wəhalwiyyîm* *wəhaššôʿărîm* *wəhamšōrərîm* *ûmin*-*hāʿām* *wəhannəṯînîm* *wəḵol*-*yiśrāʾēl* *bəʿārêhem* *wayyiggaʿ* *haḥōḏeš* *haššəḇîʿî* *ûḇənê* *yiśrāʾēl* *bəʿārêhem*", "grammar": { "*wayyēšəḇû*": "conjunction *wə* + verb, 3rd person masculine plural, imperfect, Qal with waw consecutive - and they dwelt/settled", "*hakkōhănîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the priests", "*wəhalwiyyîm*": "conjunction *wə* + definite article + noun, masculine plural - and the Levites", "*wəhaššôʿărîm*": "conjunction *wə* + definite article + noun, masculine plural - and the gatekeepers", "*wəhamšōrərîm*": "conjunction *wə* + definite article + participle, masculine plural, Polel - and the singers", "*ûmin*": "conjunction *wə* + preposition *min* - and from", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*wəhannəṯînîm*": "conjunction *wə* + definite article + noun, masculine plural - and the temple servants", "*wəḵol*": "conjunction *wə* + noun, masculine singular, construct - and all of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bəʿārêhem*": "preposition *bə* + noun, feminine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their cities", "*wayyiggaʿ*": "conjunction *wə* + verb, 3rd person masculine singular, imperfect, Qal with waw consecutive - and arrived/reached", "*haḥōḏeš*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the month", "*haššəḇîʿî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the seventh", "*ûḇənê*": "conjunction *wə* + noun, masculine plural, construct - and sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bəʿārêhem*": "preposition *bə* + noun, feminine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their cities" }, "variants": { "*wayyēšəḇû*": "they dwelt/settled/lived", "*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants", "*lwiyyîm*": "Levites", "*šôʿărîm*": "gatekeepers/doorkeepers", "*məšōrərîm*": "singers/musicians", "*nəṯînîm*": "temple servants/given ones/dedicated ones", "*wayyiggaʿ*": "arrived/reached/came", "*bənê* *yiśrāʾēl*": "sons of Israel/Israelites/people of Israel" } }
• Mark 14:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Mark.14.8", "source": "Ὃ ἔσχεν αὕτη ἐποίησεν: προέλαβεν μυρίσαι μου τὸ σῶμά εἰς τὸν ἐνταφιασμόν.", "text": "What *eschen* this [woman] *epoiēsen*: *proelaben myrisai* of me the *sōma* for the *entaphiasmon*.", "grammar": { "*eschen*": "aorist, 3rd person singular - she had", "*hautē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - this [woman]", "*epoiēsen*": "aorist, 3rd person singular - she did/has done", "*proelaben*": "aorist, 3rd person singular - she has anticipated/done beforehand", "*myrisai*": "aorist active infinitive - to anoint", "*sōma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - body", "*entaphiasmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - burial/preparation for burial" }, "variants": { "*eschen*": "she had/she possessed", "*epoiēsen*": "she did/she has done/she performed", "*proelaben*": "she has anticipated/done beforehand/taken earlier", "*myrisai*": "to anoint/to perfume", "*sōma*": "body/person", "*entaphiasmon*": "burial/preparation for burial/embalming" } }