Verse 14

{ "verseID": "Mark.6.14", "source": "Καὶ ἤκουσεν ὁ βασιλεὺς Ἡρώδης· (φανερὸν γὰρ ἐγένετο τὸ ὄνομα αὐτοῦ:) καὶ ἔλεγεν, Ὅτι Ἰωάννης ὁ Βαπτίζων ἐκ νεκρῶν ἠγέρθη, καὶ διὰ τοῦτο ἐνεργοῦσιν αἱ δυνάμεις ἐν αὐτῷ.", "text": "And *ēkousen* the *basileus Hērōdēs*; (*phaneron* for *egeneto* the *onoma* of him:) and *elegen*, That *Iōannēs* the *Baptizōn* from *nekrōn* *ēgerthē*, and because of this *energousin* the *dynameis* in him.", "grammar": { "*ēkousen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - heard [completed action]", "*basileus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - king", "*phaneron*": "nominative, neuter, singular - manifest/known", "*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - became/had become", "*onoma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - name/reputation", "*elegen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was saying [continuous]", "*Baptizōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - baptizing/the baptizer", "*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - dead (ones)", "*ēgerthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - was raised [completed action]", "*energousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - are working/operating", "*dynameis*": "nominative, feminine, plural - powers/miracles" }, "variants": { "*basileus*": "king/ruler", "*phaneron*": "known/manifest/evident/clear", "*egeneto*": "became/had become/happened", "*onoma*": "name/reputation/fame", "*Baptizōn*": "Baptizer/Baptist/one who baptizes", "*nekrōn*": "dead (ones)/corpses", "*ēgerthē*": "was raised/has risen", "*energousin*": "work/operate/are active/are effective", "*dynameis*": "powers/miracles/mighty works" } }

Other Translations

• Bibeloversettelse fra KJV1611 og Textus Receptus

  Og kong Herodes hørte om ham; (for hans navn var blitt kjent) og han sa: "Johannes Døperen er oppstått fra de døde, og derfor viser slike mektige gjerninger seg i ham."

• NT, oversatt fra gresk

  Og kong Herodes hørte om dette; for navnet hans var blitt kjent. Og han sa: "Johannes døperen er blitt oppreist fra de døde, og derfor virker slike krefter i ham."

• Norsk King James

  Og kong Herodes hørte om ham; (for hans navn var blitt kjent:) og han sa: Det er Johannes Døperen som har stått opp fra de døde, og derfor gjøres slike mektige gjerninger i ham.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Kong Herodes hørte om det, for Jesu navn var blitt kjent. Han sa: Døperen Johannes er stått opp fra de døde, derfor virker slike mirakler gjennom ham.

• KJV/Textus Receptus til norsk

  Og kong Herodes hørte om ham; (for hans navn var blitt kjent:) og han sa, At Johannes døperen var stått opp fra de døde, og derfor virker disse kraftige gjerninger i ham.

• Den norske oversettelsen av Det Nye Testamente

  Kongen Herodes hørte om dette, for Jesu navn hadde blitt kjent. Noen sa: 'Johannes døperen er stått opp fra de døde, og derfor virker kraftene i ham.'

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Kong Herodes hørte om ham, for hans navn hadde blitt kjent. Noen sa: Døperen Johannes er stått opp fra de døde, og derfor virker disse mektige gjerningene i ham.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Kongen Herodes hørte om ham – for navnet hans hadde blitt utbredt – og sa: «Joannes Døper har stått opp fra de døde, og derfor viser slike mektige gjerninger seg i ham.»

• gpt4.5-preview

  Og kong Herodes fikk høre om ham, for hans navn var blitt kjent vidt omkring. Han sa: «Johannes Døperen er stått opp fra de døde, og derfor skjer disse mektige gjerningene ved ham.»

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Og kong Herodes fikk høre om ham, for hans navn var blitt kjent vidt omkring. Han sa: «Johannes Døperen er stått opp fra de døde, og derfor skjer disse mektige gjerningene ved ham.»

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Kongen Herodes hørte om dette, for Jesu navn hadde blitt kjent. Han sa: «Døperen Johannes er reist opp fra de døde, og derfor virker de mektige gjerningene gjennom ham.»

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  King Herod heard about Jesus, because His name had become well known. Some were saying, 'John the Baptist has been raised from the dead, and that is why miraculous powers are at work in Him.'

• NT, oversatt fra gresk Aug2024

  Kong Herodes hørte om dette, for Jesu navn hadde blitt kjent. Noen sa: «Døperen Johannes er stått opp fra de døde, og derfor virker disse kreftene i ham.»

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og Kong Herodes hørte det, — thi (Jesu) Navn var blevet bekjendt — og han sagde: Johannes den Døber er opreist fra de Døde, og derfor tee sig de kraftige Gjerninger i ham.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And king Herod heard of him; (for his name was spread abroad:) and he said, That John the Baptist was risen from the dead, and therefore mighty works do shew forth themselves in him.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Kong Herodes hørte om ham, for hans navn var kjent, og han sa: Johannes døperen er stått opp fra de døde, derfor virker disse mektige gjerningene i ham.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  And King Herod heard of him; for his name was spread abroad: and he said, John the Baptist is risen from the dead, and therefore mighty works show forth themselves in him.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And king Herod heard of him; (for his name was spread abroad:) and he said, That John the Baptist was risen from the dead, and therefore mighty works do shew forth themselves in him.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Kong Herodes hørte om det, for navnet hans var blitt kjent, og han sa: "Johannes døperen er stått opp fra de døde, og derfor virker slike krefter i ham."

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Kongen Herodes hørte om dette, for navnet hans var kjent, og han sa: 'Døperen Johannes er stått opp fra de døde, og derfor virker de mektige kreftene i ham.'

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Kong Herodes hørte om det, for Jesu navn var blitt kjent. Han sa: Johannes døperen har stått opp fra de døde, og derfor virker disse kreftene gjennom ham.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Og kong Herodes fikk høre om ham, for hans navn var blitt kjent, og han sa: Døperen Johannes er stått opp fra de døde, og derfor virker disse mektige kreftene i ham.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And kynge Herode herde of him (for his name was spreed abroade) and sayd: Iohn Baptiste is rysen agayne from deeth and therfore miracles are wrought by him.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And it came to kynge Herods eares (for his name was now knowne) and he sayde: Ihon the baptist is rysen agayne from the deed, and therfore are his dedes so mightie.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Then King Herod heard of him (for his name was made manifest) and sayd, Iohn Baptist is risen againe from the dead, and therefore great workes are wrought by him.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And king Herode hearde of hym for his name was spread abrode: And he sayde, Iohn Baptist is rysen agayne from the dead, and therefore myghtie workes do shewe foorth them selues in hym.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  ¶ And king Herod heard [of him]; (for his name was spread abroad:) and he said, That John the Baptist was risen from the dead, and therefore mighty works do shew forth themselves in him.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  King Herod heard this, for his name had become known, and he said, "John the Baptizer has risen from the dead, and therefore these powers are at work in him."

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And the king Herod heard, (for his name became public,) and he said -- `John the Baptist out of the dead was raised, and because of this the mighty powers are working in him.'

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And king Herod heard [thereof] ; for his name had become known: and he said, John the Baptizer is risen from the dead, and therefore do these powers work in him.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And king Herod had news of him, because his name was on the lips of all; and he said, John the Baptist has come back from the dead, and for this reason these powers are working in him.

• World English Bible (2000)

  King Herod heard this, for his name had become known, and he said, "John the Baptizer has risen from the dead, and therefore these powers are at work in him."

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  The Death of John the Baptist Now King Herod heard this, for Jesus’ name had become known. Some were saying,“John the baptizer has been raised from the dead, and because of this, miraculous powers are at work in him.”

Referenced Verses

• Luke 9:7-9 : 7 { "verseID": "Luke.9.7", "source": "¶Ἤκουσεν δὲ Ἡρώδης ὁ τετράρχης τὰ γινόμενα ὑπʼ αὐτοῦ πάντα: καὶ διηπόρει, διὰ τὸ λέγεσθαι ὑπό τινων, ὅτι Ἰωάννης ἐγήγερται ἐκ νεκρῶν·", "text": "Now *Ēkousen* *Hērōdēs* the *tetrarchēs* all the things *ginomena* by him: and he was *diēporei*, because of the *legesthai* by some, that *Iōannēs* had *egēgertai* from the dead;", "grammar": { "*Ēkousen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - heard", "*Hērōdēs*": "nominative masculine singular - Herod (proper name)", "*tetrarchēs*": "nominative masculine singular - tetrarch (ruler of fourth part)", "*ginomena*": "present middle participle, accusative neuter plural - happening/occurring", "*diēporei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was perplexed/was confused", "*legesthai*": "present passive infinitive - to be said", "*Iōannēs*": "nominative masculine singular - John (proper name)", "*egēgertai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - has been raised/has risen" }, "variants": { "*Ēkousen*": "heard/listened to/learned of", "*tetrarchēs*": "tetrarch/ruler of a fourth part of a region", "*ginomena*": "happening/occurring/taking place", "*diēporei*": "was perplexed/was confused/was at a loss/was greatly puzzled", "*legesthai*": "to be said/to be told/to be spoken", "*egēgertai*": "has been raised/has risen/has been awakened" } } 8 { "verseID": "Luke.9.8", "source": "Ὑπό τινων δὲ, ὅτι Ἠλίας ἐφάνη· ἄλλων δὲ, ὅτι προφήτης εἷς τῶν ἀρχαίων ἀνέστη.", "text": "By some *de*, that *Ēlias* had *ephanē*; *allōn de*, that *prophētēs heis* of the *archaiōn anestē*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*Ēlias*": "nominative masculine singular - Elijah (proper name)", "*ephanē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - appeared/was seen", "*allōn*": "genitive masculine plural - others", "*prophētēs*": "nominative masculine singular - prophet", "*heis*": "nominative masculine singular - one", "*archaiōn*": "genitive masculine plural - ancient/old", "*anestē*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - rose up/stood up" }, "variants": { "*de*": "and/but/now/then", "*ephanē*": "appeared/was seen/became visible", "*allōn*": "others/some others", "*prophētēs*": "prophet/one who speaks for God", "*heis*": "one/a certain one", "*archaiōn*": "ancient/old/former times", "*anestē*": "rose up/stood up/had risen" } } 9 { "verseID": "Luke.9.9", "source": "Καὶ εἶπεν Ἡρώδης, Ἰωάννην ἐγὼ ἀπεκεφάλισα: τίς δέ ἐστιν οὗτος, περὶ οὗ ἐγὼ ἀκούω τοιαῦτα; Καὶ ἐζήτει ἰδεῖν αὐτόν.", "text": "And *eipen* *Hērōdēs*, *Iōannēn egō apekephalisa*: who *de estin* this, concerning whom *egō akouō toiauta*? And he *ezētei idein* him.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*Hērōdēs*": "nominative masculine singular - Herod (proper name)", "*Iōannēn*": "accusative masculine singular - John (proper name)", "*egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative - I", "*apekephalisa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - beheaded", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*akouō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - hear/am hearing", "*toiauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative neuter plural - such things", "*ezētei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was seeking", "*idein*": "aorist active infinitive - to see" }, "variants": { "*eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*apekephalisa*": "beheaded/decapitated", "*estin*": "is/exists", "*akouō*": "hear/am hearing/listen to", "*toiauta*": "such things/these kinds of things", "*ezētei*": "was seeking/was trying/was attempting", "*idein*": "to see/to perceive/to meet" } }
• Mark 6:14-29 : 14 { "verseID": "Mark.6.14", "source": "Καὶ ἤκουσεν ὁ βασιλεὺς Ἡρώδης· (φανερὸν γὰρ ἐγένετο τὸ ὄνομα αὐτοῦ:) καὶ ἔλεγεν, Ὅτι Ἰωάννης ὁ Βαπτίζων ἐκ νεκρῶν ἠγέρθη, καὶ διὰ τοῦτο ἐνεργοῦσιν αἱ δυνάμεις ἐν αὐτῷ.", "text": "And *ēkousen* the *basileus Hērōdēs*; (*phaneron* for *egeneto* the *onoma* of him:) and *elegen*, That *Iōannēs* the *Baptizōn* from *nekrōn* *ēgerthē*, and because of this *energousin* the *dynameis* in him.", "grammar": { "*ēkousen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - heard [completed action]", "*basileus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - king", "*phaneron*": "nominative, neuter, singular - manifest/known", "*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - became/had become", "*onoma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - name/reputation", "*elegen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was saying [continuous]", "*Baptizōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - baptizing/the baptizer", "*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - dead (ones)", "*ēgerthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - was raised [completed action]", "*energousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - are working/operating", "*dynameis*": "nominative, feminine, plural - powers/miracles" }, "variants": { "*basileus*": "king/ruler", "*phaneron*": "known/manifest/evident/clear", "*egeneto*": "became/had become/happened", "*onoma*": "name/reputation/fame", "*Baptizōn*": "Baptizer/Baptist/one who baptizes", "*nekrōn*": "dead (ones)/corpses", "*ēgerthē*": "was raised/has risen", "*energousin*": "work/operate/are active/are effective", "*dynameis*": "powers/miracles/mighty works" } } 15 { "verseID": "Mark.6.15", "source": "Ἄλλοι ἔλεγον, Ὅτι Ἠλίας ἐστίν. Ἄλλοι δὲ ἔλεγον, Ὅτι Προφήτης ἐστίν, ἢ ὡς εἷς τῶν προφητῶν.", "text": "Others *elegon*, That *Ēlias* *estin*. Others but *elegon*, That *Prophētēs* *estin*, or as one of the *prophētōn*.", "grammar": { "*elegon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were saying [continuous]", "*Ēlias*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Elijah", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is/exists", "*Prophētēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - prophet", "*prophētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of prophets" }, "variants": { "*elegon*": "were saying/kept saying/said", "*Prophētēs*": "prophet/one who speaks for God", "*prophētōn*": "prophets/those who speak for God" } } 16 { "verseID": "Mark.6.16", "source": "Ἀκούσας δὲ ὁ Ἡρώδης, εἶπεν, ὅτι Ὃν ἐγὼ ἀπεκεφάλισα Ἰωάννην οὗτος ἐστιν: αὐτὸς ἠγέρθη ἐκ νεκρῶν.", "text": "*Akousas* but the *Hērōdēs*, *eipen*, that Whom I *apekephalisa Iōannēn* this one *estin*: he *ēgerthē* from *nekrōn*.", "grammar": { "*Akousas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having heard", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said [completed action]", "*apekephalisa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st singular - beheaded [completed action]", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*ēgerthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - was raised [completed action]", "*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - dead (ones)" }, "variants": { "*Akousas*": "hearing/having heard", "*eipen*": "said/spoke", "*apekephalisa*": "beheaded/cut off the head", "*ēgerthē*": "was raised/has risen", "*nekrōn*": "dead (ones)/corpses" } } 17 { "verseID": "Mark.6.17", "source": "Αὐτὸς γὰρ ὁ Ἡρώδης ἀποστείλας ἐκράτησεν τὸν Ἰωάννην, καὶ ἔδησεν αὐτὸν ἐν φυλακῇ διὰ Ἡρωδιάδα, τὴν γυναῖκα Φιλίππου τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ αὐτοῦ: ὅτι αὐτὴν ἐγάμησεν.", "text": "Himself for the *Hērōdēs* *aposteilas* *ekratēsen* the *Iōannēn*, and *edēsen* him in *phylakē* because of *Hērōdiada*, the *gynaika* of *Philippou* the *adelphou* of him: because her he *egamēsen*.", "grammar": { "*aposteilas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having sent", "*ekratēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - seized/arrested [completed action]", "*edēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - bound [completed action]", "*phylakē*": "dative, feminine, singular - prison", "*gynaika*": "accusative, feminine, singular - wife/woman", "*adelphou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - brother", "*egamēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - married [completed action]" }, "variants": { "*aposteilas*": "sending/having sent", "*ekratēsen*": "seized/arrested/took into custody", "*edēsen*": "bound/tied up/imprisoned", "*phylakē*": "prison/jail/place of confinement", "*gynaika*": "wife/woman", "*adelphou*": "brother/male sibling", "*egamēsen*": "married/took as wife" } } 18 { "verseID": "Mark.6.18", "source": "Ἔλεγεν γὰρ ὁ Ἰωάννης τῷ Ἡρώδῃ, ὅτι Οὐκ ἔξεστίν σοι ἔχειν τὴν γυναῖκα τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ σου.", "text": "*Elegen* for the *Iōannēs* to the *Hērōdē*, that Not *exestin* for you *echein* the *gynaika* of the *adelphou* of you.", "grammar": { "*Elegen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was saying [continuous]", "*exestin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - it is lawful/permitted", "*echein*": "present active infinitive - to have/possess", "*gynaika*": "accusative, feminine, singular - wife/woman", "*adelphou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - brother" }, "variants": { "*Elegen*": "was saying/kept saying/told", "*exestin*": "is lawful/is permitted/is right", "*echein*": "to have/possess/keep", "*gynaika*": "wife/woman", "*adelphou*": "brother/male sibling" } } 19 { "verseID": "Mark.6.19", "source": "Ἡ δὲ Ἡρωδιὰς ἐνεῖχεν αὐτῷ, καὶ ἤθελεν αὐτὸν ἀποκτεῖναι· καὶ οὐκ ἠδύνατο:", "text": "The but *Hērōdias* *eneichen* against him, and *ēthelen* him *apokteinai*; and not *ēdynato*:", "grammar": { "*eneichen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - held a grudge [continuous]", "*ēthelen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was wanting [continuous]", "*apokteinai*": "aorist active infinitive - to kill", "*ēdynato*": "imperfect middle/passive indicative, 3rd singular - was able [continuous]" }, "variants": { "*eneichen*": "held a grudge/nursed resentment/was hostile", "*ēthelen*": "wanted/wished/desired", "*apokteinai*": "to kill/put to death", "*ēdynato*": "was able/could/had power" } } 20 { "verseID": "Mark.6.20", "source": "Ὁ γὰρ Ἡρώδης ἐφοβεῖτο τὸν Ἰωάννην, εἰδὼς αὐτὸν ἄνδρα δίκαιον καὶ ἅγιον, καὶ συνετήρει αὐτόν· καὶ ἀκούσας αὐτοῦ, πολλὰ ἐποίει, καὶ ἡδέως αὐτοῦ ἤκουεν.", "text": "The for *Hērōdēs* *ephobeito* the *Iōannēn*, *eidōs* him *andra dikaion* and *hagion*, and *synetērei* him; and *akousas* him, many things *epoiei*, and *hēdeōs* him *ēkouen*.", "grammar": { "*ephobeito*": "imperfect middle/passive indicative, 3rd singular - was fearing [continuous]", "*eidōs*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - knowing", "*andra*": "accusative, masculine, singular - man", "*dikaion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - righteous/just", "*hagion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - holy", "*synetērei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was protecting [continuous]", "*akousas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having heard", "*epoiei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was doing [continuous]", "*hēdeōs*": "adverb - gladly/with pleasure", "*ēkouen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was hearing/listening [continuous]" }, "variants": { "*ephobeito*": "feared/was afraid of/respected", "*eidōs*": "knowing/recognizing", "*andra dikaion*": "righteous man/just man", "*hagion*": "holy/set apart/sacred", "*synetērei*": "protected/kept safe/preserved", "*epoiei*": "did/performed/was doing", "*hēdeōs*": "gladly/with pleasure/willingly", "*ēkouen*": "heard/listened to" } } 21 { "verseID": "Mark.6.21", "source": "Καὶ γενομένης ἡμέρας εὐκαίρου, ὅτε Ἡρώδης τοῖς γενεσίοις αὐτοῦ δεῖπνον ἐποίει τοῖς μεγιστᾶσιν αὐτοῦ, καὶ τοῖς χιλιάρχοις, καὶ τοῖς πρώτοις τῆς Γαλιλαίας·", "text": "And *genomenēs* *hēmeras* *eukairou*, when *Hērōdēs* for the *genesiois* of him *deipnon* *epoiei* for the *megistasin* of him, and for the *chiliarchois*, and for the *prōtois* of *Galilaias*;", "grammar": { "*genomenēs*": "aorist participle, genitive, feminine, singular - having come/become", "*hēmeras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - day", "*eukairou*": "genitive, feminine, singular - opportune/favorable/convenient", "*Hērōdēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Herod", "*genesiois*": "dative, neuter, plural - birthday celebration", "*deipnon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - dinner/banquet", "*epoiei*": "imperfect, active, 3rd person, singular - was making/giving", "*megistasin*": "dative, masculine, plural - nobles/great men", "*chiliarchois*": "dative, masculine, plural - military commanders/captains", "*prōtois*": "dative, masculine, plural - foremost/chief men", "*Galilaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Galilee" }, "variants": { "*genomenēs*": "coming to pass/occurring/happening", "*eukairou*": "opportune/favorable/convenient/suitable", "*genesiois*": "birthday celebration/birth anniversary feast", "*deipnon*": "dinner/feast/banquet", "*megistasin*": "nobles/high officials/great men", "*chiliarchois*": "commanders of a thousand/military tribunes/captains", "*prōtois*": "foremost/chief/leading citizens" } } 22 { "verseID": "Mark.6.22", "source": "Καὶ εἰσελθούσης τῆς θυγατρὸς, αὐτῆς τῆς Ἡρωδιάδος καὶ ὀρχησαμένης, καὶ ἄρεσασης τῷ Ἡρώδῃ καὶ τοῖς συνανακειμένοις, εἶπεν ὁ βασιλεὺς τῷ κορασίῳ, Αἴτησόν με ὃ ἐὰν θέλῃς, καὶ δώσω σοί.", "text": "And *eiselthousēs* the *thugatros*, herself of *Hērōdiados* and *orchēsamenēs*, and *aresasēs* the *Hērōdē* and those *sunanakeimenois*, *eipen* the *basileus* to the *korasiō*, *Aitēson* me what *ean* *thelēs*, and *dōsō* to you.", "grammar": { "*eiselthousēs*": "aorist participle, genitive, feminine, singular - having entered", "*thugatros*": "genitive, feminine, singular - daughter", "*Hērōdiados*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Herodias", "*orchēsamenēs*": "aorist participle, genitive, feminine, singular - having danced", "*aresasēs*": "aorist participle, genitive, feminine, singular - having pleased", "*Hērōdē*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Herod", "*sunanakeimenois*": "present participle, dative, masculine, plural - to those reclining with (at table)", "*eipen*": "aorist, active, 3rd person, singular - said", "*basileus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - king", "*korasiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - to the girl/young woman", "*Aitēson*": "aorist imperative, active, 2nd person, singular - ask", "*ean*": "conditional particle - if/whatever", "*thelēs*": "present subjunctive, active, 2nd person, singular - you might wish", "*dōsō*": "future, active, 1st person, singular - I will give" }, "variants": { "*thugatros*": "daughter", "*orchēsamenēs*": "having danced/performing a dance", "*aresasēs*": "having pleased/having been satisfactory to", "*sunanakeimenois*": "those reclining together (at table)/dinner guests", "*basileus*": "king/ruler (though Herod was technically a tetrarch)", "*korasiō*": "girl/young woman/maiden", "*Aitēson*": "ask/request", "*thelēs*": "wish/want/desire" } } 23 { "verseID": "Mark.6.23", "source": "Καὶ ὤμοσεν αὐτῇ, ὅτι Ὅ ἐάν με αἰτήσῃς, δώσω σοί, ἕως ἡμίσους τῆς βασιλείας μου.", "text": "And *ōmosen* to her, that Whatever *ean* me *aitēsēs*, *dōsō* to you, until *hēmisous* of the *basileias* of me.", "grammar": { "*ōmosen*": "aorist, active, 3rd person, singular - he swore", "*ean*": "conditional particle - if/whatever", "*aitēsēs*": "aorist subjunctive, active, 2nd person, singular - you might ask", "*dōsō*": "future, active, 1st person, singular - I will give", "*hēmisous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of half", "*basileias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of kingdom" }, "variants": { "*ōmosen*": "swore/took an oath", "*aitēsēs*": "ask/request", "*hēmisous*": "half", "*basileias*": "kingdom/realm/reign" } } 24 { "verseID": "Mark.6.24", "source": "Ἡ δὲ ἐξελθοῦσα, εἶπεν τῇ μητρὶ αὐτῆς, Τί αἰτήσομαι; Ἡ δὲ εἶπεν, Τὴν κεφαλὴν Ἰωάννου τοῦ Βαπτίστου.", "text": "She *de* *exelthousa*, *eipen* to the *mētri* of her, What *aitēsomai*? She *de* *eipen*, The *kephalēn* of *Iōannou* the *Baptistou*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*exelthousa*": "aorist participle, nominative, feminine, singular - having gone out", "*eipen*": "aorist, active, 3rd person, singular - said", "*mētri*": "dative, feminine, singular - to mother", "*aitēsomai*": "future, middle, 1st person, singular - I will ask for myself", "*kephalēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - head", "*Iōannou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of John", "*Baptistou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Baptist" }, "variants": { "*de*": "but/and/now (transitional particle)", "*exelthousa*": "having gone out/having departed", "*aitēsomai*": "shall I ask/should I request", "*kephalēn*": "head" } } 25 { "verseID": "Mark.6.25", "source": "Καὶ εἰσελθοῦσα εὐθέως μετὰ σπουδῆς πρὸς τὸν βασιλέα, ἠτήσατο, λέγουσα, Θέλω ἵνα μοι δῷς ἐξαυτῆς ἐπὶ πίνακι τὴν κεφαλὴν Ἰωάννου τοῦ Βαπτιστοῦ.", "text": "And *eiselthousa* *eutheōs* with *spoudēs* *pros* the *basilea*, *ētēsato*, *legousa*, *Thelō* *hina* to me *dōs* *exautēs* upon *pinaki* the *kephalēn* of *Iōannou* the *Baptistou*.", "grammar": { "*eiselthousa*": "aorist participle, nominative, feminine, singular - having entered", "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately/at once", "*spoudēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of haste/diligence", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*basilea*": "accusative, masculine, singular - king", "*ētēsato*": "aorist, middle, 3rd person, singular - she asked for herself", "*legousa*": "present participle, nominative, feminine, singular - saying", "*Thelō*": "present, active, 1st person, singular - I wish/want", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/in order that", "*dōs*": "aorist subjunctive, active, 2nd person, singular - you might give", "*exautēs*": "adverb - at once/immediately", "*pinaki*": "dative, masculine, singular - on plate/platter", "*kephalēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - head", "*Iōannou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of John", "*Baptistou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Baptist" }, "variants": { "*eiselthousa*": "having entered/having come in", "*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once/straightway", "*spoudēs*": "haste/eagerness/diligence", "*ētēsato*": "asked for herself/requested", "*Thelō*": "I wish/want/desire", "*dōs*": "you might give/grant", "*exautēs*": "immediately/at once/on the spot", "*pinaki*": "plate/platter/dish" } } 26 { "verseID": "Mark.6.26", "source": "Καὶ περίλυπος γενόμενος ὁ βασιλεὺς· διὰ τοὺς ὅρκους, καὶ τοὺς συνανακειμένους, οὐκ ἠθέλησεν αὐτὴν ἀθετῆσαι.", "text": "And *perilupos* *genomenos* the *basileus*; because of the *horkous*, and the *sunanakeimenous*, not *ēthelēsen* her *athetēsai*.", "grammar": { "*perilupos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - deeply grieved/very sorrowful", "*genomenos*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having become", "*basileus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - king", "*horkous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - oaths", "*sunanakeimenous*": "present participle, accusative, masculine, plural - those reclining with (at table)", "*ēthelēsen*": "aorist, active, 3rd person, singular - he wished/wanted", "*athetēsai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to reject/refuse" }, "variants": { "*perilupos*": "deeply grieved/very sorrowful/exceedingly sorry", "*genomenos*": "having become/coming to be", "*horkous*": "oaths/vows", "*sunanakeimenous*": "dinner guests/those reclining at table", "*ēthelēsen*": "wished/wanted/desired", "*athetēsai*": "to reject/refuse/set aside/break faith with" } } 27 { "verseID": "Mark.6.27", "source": "Καὶ εὐθέως ἀποστείλας ὁ βασιλεὺς σπεκουλάτορα, ἐπέταξεν ἐνεχθῆναι τὴν κεφαλὴν αὐτοῦ: Ὁ δὲ ἀπελθὼν ἀπεκεφάλισεν αὐτὸν ἐν τῇ φυλακῇ,", "text": "And *eutheōs* *aposteilas* the *basileus* *spekulatora*, *epetaxen* *enechthēnai* the *kephalēn* of him: He *de* *apelthōn* *apekephalisen* him in the *phulakē*,", "grammar": { "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately/at once", "*aposteilas*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having sent", "*basileus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - king", "*spekulatora*": "accusative, masculine, singular - executioner", "*epetaxen*": "aorist, active, 3rd person, singular - he ordered", "*enechthēnai*": "aorist infinitive, passive - to be brought", "*kephalēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - head", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*apelthōn*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone away", "*apekephalisen*": "aorist, active, 3rd person, singular - he beheaded", "*phulakē*": "dative, feminine, singular - in prison" }, "variants": { "*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once/forthwith", "*aposteilas*": "having sent/dispatched", "*spekulatora*": "executioner/bodyguard (Latin loanword: speculator)", "*epetaxen*": "ordered/commanded/instructed", "*enechthēnai*": "to be brought/carried", "*apelthōn*": "having gone away/departed", "*apekephalisen*": "beheaded/decapitated", "*phulakē*": "prison/jail/place of confinement" } } 28 { "verseID": "Mark.6.28", "source": "Καὶ ἤνεγκεν τὴν κεφαλὴν αὐτοῦ ἐπὶ πίνακι, καὶ ἔδωκεν αὐτὴν τῷ κορασίῳ: καὶ τὸ κοράσιον ἔδωκεν αὐτὴν τῇ μητρὶ αὐτῆς.", "text": "And *ēnegken* the *kephalēn* of him upon *pinaki*, and *edōken* it to the *korasiō*: and the *korasion* *edōken* it to the *mētri* of her.", "grammar": { "*ēnegken*": "aorist, active, 3rd person, singular - he brought", "*kephalēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - head", "*pinaki*": "dative, masculine, singular - on plate/platter", "*edōken*": "aorist, active, 3rd person, singular - he/she gave", "*korasiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - to the girl/young woman", "*korasion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - girl/young woman", "*mētri*": "dative, feminine, singular - to mother" }, "variants": { "*ēnegken*": "brought/carried", "*pinaki*": "plate/platter/dish", "*edōken*": "gave/handed over", "*korasiō*": "girl/young woman/maiden", "*korasion*": "girl/young woman/maiden" } } 29 { "verseID": "Mark.6.29", "source": "Καὶ ἀκούσαντες οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ ἦλθον, καὶ ἦραν τὸ πτῶμα αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἔθηκαν αὐτὸ ἐν μνημείῳ.", "text": "And *akousantes* the *mathētai* of him *ēlthon*, and *ēran* the *ptōma* of him, and *ethēkan* it in *mnēmeiō*.", "grammar": { "*akousantes*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having heard", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*ēlthon*": "aorist, active, 3rd person, plural - they came", "*ēran*": "aorist, active, 3rd person, plural - they took up/carried away", "*ptōma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - corpse", "*ethēkan*": "aorist, active, 3rd person, plural - they placed/laid", "*mnēmeiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - in tomb" }, "variants": { "*akousantes*": "having heard/learning of", "*mathētai*": "disciples/students/followers", "*ēlthon*": "came/went", "*ēran*": "took up/carried away/removed", "*ptōma*": "corpse/dead body/fallen body", "*ethēkan*": "placed/laid/put", "*mnēmeiō*": "tomb/grave/sepulcher" } }
• Mark 8:28 : 28 { "verseID": "Mark.8.28", "source": "Οἱ δὲ ἀπεκρίθησαν, Ἰωάννην τὸν Βαπτιστήν: καὶ ἄλλοι, Ἠλίαν· ἄλλοι δὲ, Ἕνα τῶν προφητῶν.", "text": "They and *apekrithēsan*, *Iōannēn* the *Baptistēn*: and others, *Ēlian*; others and, One of the *prophētōn*.", "grammar": { "*apekrithēsan*": "verb, aorist passive indicative, 3rd person plural - they answered", "*Iōannēn*": "proper noun, masculine accusative singular - John", "*Baptistēn*": "noun, masculine accusative singular - Baptist", "*Ēlian*": "proper noun, masculine accusative singular - Elijah", "*prophētōn*": "noun, masculine genitive plural - of prophets" }, "variants": { "*apekrithēsan*": "they answered/replied/responded", "*Baptistēn*": "Baptist/Baptizer", "*prophētōn*": "prophets/seers" } }
• Luke 3:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Luke.3.1", "source": "¶Ἐν ἔτει δὲ πεντεκαιδεκάτῳ τῆς ἡγεμονίας Τιβερίου Καίσαρος, ἡγεμονεύοντος Ποντίου Πιλάτου τῆς Ἰουδαίας, καὶ τετραρχοῦντος τῆς Γαλιλαίας Ἡρώδου, Φιλίππου δὲ τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ αὐτοῦ τετραρχοῦντος τῆς Ἰτουραίας καὶ Τραχωνίτιδος χώρας, καὶ Λυσανίου τῆς Ἀβιληνῆς τετραρχοῦντος,", "text": "In *etei* *de* *pentekaidekato* of-the *hegemonias* of-*Tiberiou Kaisaros*, *hegemoneuontos* *Pontiou Pilatou* of-the *Ioudaias*, and *tetrarchountos* of-the *Galilaias* *Herodou*, *Philippou* *de* the *adelphou* of-him *tetrarchountos* of-the *Itouraias* and *Trachōnitidos chōras*, and *Lysaniou* of-the *Abilenes tetrarchountos*,", "grammar": { "*etei*": "dative, neuter, singular - in year", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*pentekaidekato*": "dative, neuter, singular, ordinal number - fifteenth", "*hegemonias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - rule/governorship", "*Tiberiou Kaisaros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Tiberius Caesar", "*hegemoneuontos*": "genitive, masculine, singular, present active participle - governing/being governor", "*Pontiou Pilatou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Pontius Pilate", "*Ioudaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Judea", "*tetrarchountos*": "genitive, masculine, singular, present active participle - being tetrarch", "*Galilaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Galilee", "*Herodou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Herod", "*Philippou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Philip", "*adelphou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - brother", "*Itouraias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Iturea", "*Trachōnitidos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Trachonitis", "*chōras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - region/territory", "*Lysaniou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lysanias", "*Abilenes*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Abilene" }, "variants": { "*etei*": "year/time period", "*hegemonias*": "rule/governorship/leadership", "*hegemoneuontos*": "governing/being governor/ruling", "*tetrarchountos*": "being tetrarch/ruling as tetrarch", "*chōras*": "region/territory/country" } }
• Luke 13:31 : 31 { "verseID": "Luke.13.31", "source": "¶Ἐν αὐτῇ τῇ ἡμέρα προσῆλθόν τινες Φαρισαῖοι, λέγοντες αὐτῷ, Ἔξελθε, καὶ πορεύου ἐντεῦθεν: ὅτι Ἡρώδης θέλει σε ἀποκτεῖναι.", "text": "In *autē* the *hēmera prosēlthon tines Pharisaioi*, *legontes* to him, *Exelthe*, and *poreuou enteuthen*: because *Hērōdēs thelei* you *apokteinai*.", "grammar": { "*autē*": "demonstrative pronoun, dative, feminine, singular - same", "*hēmera*": "dative, feminine, singular - day", "*prosēlthon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - came to/approached", "*tines*": "indefinite pronoun, nominative, masculine, plural - some/certain", "*Pharisaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Pharisees", "*legontes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*Exelthe*": "aorist imperative, active, 2nd singular - depart/go out", "*poreuou*": "present imperative, middle, 2nd singular - go/proceed", "*enteuthen*": "adverb - from here", "*Hērōdēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Herod", "*thelei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - wants/wishes", "*apokteinai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to kill" }, "variants": { "*autē*": "same/very/that", "*prosēlthon*": "came to/approached/came near", "*tines*": "some/certain ones", "*Pharisaioi*": "Pharisees (Jewish religious party)", "*legontes*": "saying/telling/speaking", "*Exelthe*": "depart/go out/leave", "*poreuou*": "go/proceed/travel", "*enteuthen*": "from here/from this place", "*thelei*": "wants/wishes/desires", "*apokteinai*": "to kill/put to death" } }
• Luke 23:7-9 : 7 { "verseID": "Luke.23.7", "source": "Καὶ ἐπιγνοὺς ὅτι ἐκ τῆς ἐξουσίας Ἡρώδου ἐστὶν, ἀνέπεμψεν αὐτὸν πρὸς Ἡρώδην, ὄντα καὶ αὐτὸν ἐν Ἱεροσολύμοις ἐν ταύταις ταῖς ἡμέραις.", "text": "And *epignous hoti ek tēs exousias Hērōdou estin*, he *anepempsen* him *pros Hērōdēn, onta kai auton en Hierosolymois en tautais tais hēmerais*.", "grammar": { "*epignous*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having learned/realized", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/out of", "*tēs exousias*": "genitive feminine singular - the jurisdiction/authority", "*Hērōdou*": "genitive masculine singular - of Herod", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is/he is", "*anepempsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - sent up/referred", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*Hērōdēn*": "accusative masculine singular - Herod", "*onta*": "present active participle, accusative masculine singular - being", "*kai auton*": "also him/himself also", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*Hierosolymois*": "dative neuter plural - Jerusalem", "*en tautais tais hēmerais*": "in these days" }, "variants": { "*epignous*": "having learned/realized/discovered/ascertained", "*exousias*": "jurisdiction/authority/power", "*anepempsen*": "sent up/referred/transferred", "*onta*": "being/existing/staying" } } 8 { "verseID": "Luke.23.8", "source": "¶Ὁ δὲ Ἡρώδης ἰδὼν τὸν Ἰησοῦν, ἐχάρη λίαν: ἦν γὰρ θέλων ἐξ ἱκανοῦ ἰδεῖν αὐτόν, διὰ τὸ ἀκούειν πολλὰ περὶ αὐτοῦ· καὶ ἤλπιζέν τι σημεῖον ἰδεῖν ὑπʼ αὐτοῦ γινόμενον.", "text": "*Ho de Hērōdēs idōn ton Iēsoun, echarē lian: ēn gar thelōn ex hikanou idein auton, dia to akouein polla peri autou; kai ēlpizen ti sēmeion idein hyp' autou ginomenon*.", "grammar": { "*Ho de*": "nominative masculine singular article + particle - And/But he", "*Hērōdēs*": "nominative masculine singular - Herod", "*idōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having seen", "*ton Iēsoun*": "accusative masculine singular - Jesus", "*echarē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - rejoiced/was glad", "*lian*": "adverb - greatly/exceedingly", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*thelōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - wanting/desiring", "*ex hikanou*": "from a sufficient [time]/for a long time", "*idein*": "aorist active infinitive - to see", "*auton*": "accusative masculine singular - him", "*dia*": "preposition + accusative - because of", "*to akouein*": "articular infinitive - the hearing", "*polla*": "accusative neuter plural - many things", "*peri autou*": "about him", "*ēlpizen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was hoping", "*ti*": "accusative neuter singular indefinite - some", "*sēmeion*": "accusative neuter singular - sign", "*idein*": "aorist active infinitive - to see", "*hyp' autou*": "by him", "*ginomenon*": "present middle/passive participle, accusative neuter singular - being done/happening" }, "variants": { "*echarē*": "rejoiced/was glad/was delighted", "*ex hikanou*": "for a long time/for a sufficient time", "*sēmeion*": "sign/miracle/wonder", "*ginomenon*": "being done/happening/occurring/being performed" } } 9 { "verseID": "Luke.23.9", "source": "Ἐπηρώτα δὲ αὐτὸν ἐν λόγοις ἱκανοῖς· αὐτὸς δὲ οὐδὲν ἀπεκρίνατο αὐτῷ.", "text": "*Epērōta de auton en logois hikanois; autos de ouden apekrinato autō*.", "grammar": { "*Epērōta*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was questioning", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but", "*auton*": "accusative masculine singular - him", "*en logois hikanois*": "with many words/at length", "*autos de*": "but he himself", "*ouden*": "accusative neuter singular - nothing", "*apekrinato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - answered", "*autō*": "dative masculine singular - to him" }, "variants": { "*Epērōta*": "was questioning/was asking/was inquiring", "*logois hikanois*": "many words/sufficient words/at length", "*apekrinato*": "answered/replied/responded" } } 10 { "verseID": "Luke.23.10", "source": "Εἱστήκεισαν δὲ οἱ ἀρχιερεῖς καὶ οἱ γραμματεῖς εὐτόνως κατηγοροῦντες αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*Heistēkeisan de hoi archiereis kai hoi grammateis eutonōs katēgorountes autou*.", "grammar": { "*Heistēkeisan*": "pluperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - had stood/were standing", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but", "*hoi archiereis*": "nominative masculine plural - the chief priests", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*hoi grammateis*": "nominative masculine plural - the scribes", "*eutonōs*": "adverb - vehemently/forcefully", "*katēgorountes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - accusing", "*autou*": "genitive masculine singular - of him/him" }, "variants": { "*Heistēkeisan*": "had stood/were standing/had taken their stand", "*archiereis*": "chief priests/high priests", "*grammateis*": "scribes/teachers of the law", "*eutonōs*": "vehemently/forcefully/intensely" } } 11 { "verseID": "Luke.23.11", "source": "Ἐξουθενήσας δὲ αὐτὸν ὁ Ἡρώδης σὺν τοῖς στρατεύμασιν αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἐμπαίξας, περιβαλὼν αὐτὸν ἐσθῆτα λαμπράν, ἀνέπεμψεν αὐτὸν τῷ Πιλάτῳ.", "text": "*Exouthenēsas de auton ho Hērōdēs syn tois strateumāsin autou, kai empaixas, peribalōn auton esthēta lampran, anepempsen auton tō Pilatō*.", "grammar": { "*Exouthenēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having treated with contempt", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but", "*auton*": "accusative masculine singular - him", "*ho Hērōdēs*": "nominative masculine singular - Herod", "*syn*": "preposition + dative - with", "*tois strateumāsin*": "dative neuter plural - the troops/soldiers", "*autou*": "genitive masculine singular - of him/his", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*empaixas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having mocked", "*peribalōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having clothed/dressed", "*auton*": "accusative masculine singular - him", "*esthēta*": "accusative feminine singular - clothing/garment", "*lampran*": "accusative feminine singular - bright/splendid", "*anepempsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - sent back", "*auton*": "accusative masculine singular - him", "*tō Pilatō*": "dative masculine singular - to Pilate" }, "variants": { "*Exouthenēsas*": "having treated with contempt/having despised/having rejected", "*strateumāsin*": "troops/soldiers/military forces", "*empaixas*": "having mocked/having ridiculed/having made fun of", "*esthēta lampran*": "bright clothing/splendid garment/gorgeous robe", "*anepempsen*": "sent back/returned/sent up" } } 12 { "verseID": "Luke.23.12", "source": "¶Ἐγένοντο δὲ φίλοι ὅ τε Πιλάτος καὶ ὁ Ἡρώδης ἐν αὐτῇ τῇ ἡμέρᾳ μετʼ ἀλλήλων: προϋπῆρχον γὰρ ἐν ἔχθρᾳ ὄντες πρὸς ἑαυτούς.", "text": "*Egenonto de filoi ho te Pilatos kai ho Hērōdēs en autē tē hēmera met' allēlōn: prohypērchon gar en echthra ontes pros heautous*.", "grammar": { "*Egenonto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person plural - became", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but", "*filoi*": "nominative masculine plural - friends", "*ho te*": "the both (correlative construction)", "*Pilatos*": "nominative masculine singular - Pilate", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*ho Hērōdēs*": "nominative masculine singular - Herod", "*en autē tē hēmera*": "on that same day", "*met' allēlōn*": "with one another", "*prohypērchon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - were previously", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*en echthra*": "in enmity/hostility", "*ontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - being", "*pros heautous*": "towards themselves/with each other" }, "variants": { "*Egenonto*": "became/were made/came to be", "*filoi*": "friends/friendly", "*prohypērchon*": "were previously/existed before/had been before", "*echthra*": "enmity/hostility/hatred" } }
• 1 Thess 1:8 : 8 { "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.1.8", "source": "Ἀφʼ ὑμῶν γὰρ ἐξήχηται ὁ λόγος τοῦ Κυρίου οὐ μόνον ἐν τῇ Μακεδονίᾳ καὶ Ἀχαΐᾳ, ἀλλὰ καὶ ἐν παντὶ τόπῳ ἡ πίστις ὑμῶν ἡ πρὸς τὸν Θεὸν ἐξελήλυθεν· ὥστε μὴ χρείαν ἡμᾶς ἔχειν λαλεῖν τι.", "text": "From you for *exēchētai* the *logos* of-the *Kyriou* not *monon* in the *Makedonia* and *Achaia*, but also in every *topō* the *pistis* of-you which *pros* the *Theon* has-*exelēlythen*; so-that not *chreian* us *echein* to-*lalein* anything.", "grammar": { "*exēchētai*": "perfect, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - has sounded forth/has been proclaimed", "*logos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - word/message/speech", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord", "*monon*": "adverb - only/alone/merely", "*Makedonia*": "dative, feminine, singular - in Macedonia", "*Achaia*": "dative, feminine, singular - in Achaia", "*topō*": "dative, masculine, singular - in place/location", "*pistis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - faith/belief/trust", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - towards/to", "*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God", "*exelēlythen*": "perfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - has gone out/has spread", "*chreian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - need/necessity", "*echein*": "present, active, infinitive - to have", "*lalein*": "present, active, infinitive - to speak/tell" }, "variants": { "*exēchētai*": "has sounded forth/has been proclaimed/has spread", "*logos*": "word/message/speech/account", "*monon*": "only/alone/merely", "*topō*": "place/location/region", "*pistis*": "faith/belief/trust/faithfulness", "*exelēlythen*": "has gone out/has spread/has gone forth", "*chreian*": "need/necessity/requirement", "*echein*": "to have/possess/hold", "*lalein*": "to speak/tell/talk" } }
• 2 Chr 26:8 : 8 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.26.8", "source": "וַיִּתְּנ֧וּ הָֽעַמּוֹנִ֛ים מִנְחָ֖ה לְעֻזִּיָּ֑הוּ וַיֵּ֤לֶךְ שְׁמוֹ֙ עַד־לְב֣וֹא מִצְרַ֔יִם כִּ֥י הֶחֱזִ֖יק עַד־לְמָֽעְלָה׃", "text": "*wə-yittənû* the-*'ammônîm* *minḥāh* to-*'uzziyyāhû* *wə-yēlek* name-his unto-*lębô'* *miṣrayim* for *heḥĕzîq* unto-*ləmā'əlāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-yittənû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they gave", "*'ammônîm*": "proper name, masculine plural - Ammonites", "*minḥāh*": "feminine singular noun - gift/tribute/offering", "*'uzziyyāhû*": "proper name - Uzziah", "*wə-yēlek*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it went/spread", "*lębô'*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to enter/approach", "*miṣrayim*": "proper name - Egypt", "*heḥĕzîq*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he became strong", "*ləmā'əlāh*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - upward/exceedingly" }, "variants": { "*wə-yittənû*": "and they gave/paid/offered", "*minḥāh*": "gift/tribute/offering", "*wə-yēlek*": "and it went/spread/extended", "*lębô'*": "to the entrance of/as far as/border of", "*heḥĕzîq*": "he became strong/grew powerful/prevailed", "*ləmā'əlāh*": "upward/exceedingly/greatly" } }
• 2 Chr 26:15 : 15 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.26.15", "source": "וַיַּ֣עַשׂ ׀ בִּירוּשָׁלִַ֨ם חִשְּׁבֹנ֜וֹת מַחֲשֶׁ֣בֶת חוֹשֵׁ֗ב לִהְי֤וֹת עַל־הַמִּגְדָּלִים֙ וְעַל־הַפִּנּ֔וֹת לִירוֹא֙ בַּֽחִצִּ֔ים וּבָאֲבָנִ֖ים גְּדֹל֑וֹת וַיֵּצֵ֤א שְׁמוֹ֙ עַד־לְמֵ֣רָח֔וֹק כִּֽי־הִפְלִ֥יא לְהֵעָזֵ֖ר עַ֥ד כִּֽי־חָזָֽק׃", "text": "*wə-ya'aś* in-*yərûšālāim* *ḥiššəbônôt* *maḥăšebet* *ḥôšēb* to-be on-the-*migdālîm* and-on-the-*pinnôt* to-*lîrô'* with-the-*ḥiṣṣîm* and-with-the-stones great *wə-yēṣē'* name-his unto-*ləmērāḥôq* for-*hiplî'* to-be-helped until for-*ḥāzāq*", "grammar": { "*wə-ya'aś*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he made", "*yərûšālāim*": "proper name - Jerusalem", "*ḥiššəbônôt*": "feminine plural noun - devices/engines/inventions", "*maḥăšebet*": "feminine singular construct - design of/invention of", "*ḥôšēb*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - skillful person/designer", "*migdālîm*": "masculine plural noun - towers", "*pinnôt*": "feminine plural noun - corners/angles", "*lîrô'*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to shoot", "*ḥiṣṣîm*": "masculine plural noun - arrows", "*wə-yēṣē'*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it went out", "*ləmērāḥôq*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - to a distance", "*hiplî'*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he did extraordinary things", "*ḥāzāq*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he was strong" }, "variants": { "*wə-ya'aś*": "and he made/constructed/devised", "*ḥiššəbônôt*": "devices/engines/inventions/machines", "*maḥăšebet*": "design of/invention of/contriving of", "*ḥôšēb*": "skillful person/designer/engineer/inventor", "*migdālîm*": "towers/fortresses", "*pinnôt*": "corners/angles/turnings", "*lîrô'*": "to shoot/fire/launch", "*ḥiṣṣîm*": "arrows/missiles", "*wə-yēṣē'*": "and it went out/spread/extended", "*ləmērāḥôq*": "to a distance/far away/widely", "*hiplî'*": "he did extraordinary things/acted wonderfully/was remarkable", "*ḥāzāq*": "he was strong/powerful/mighty" } }
• Matt 9:31 : 31 { "verseID": "Matthew.9.31", "source": "Οἱ δὲ, ἐξελθόντες, διεφήμισαν αὐτὸν ἐν ὅλῃ τῇ γῇ ἐκείνῃ.", "text": "But they, having *exelthontes*, *diephēmisan* him in all the *gē* that.", "grammar": { "*exelthontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having gone out", "*diephēmisan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - spread abroad the fame", "*gē*": "dative, feminine, singular - land/earth" }, "variants": { "*exelthontes*": "having gone out/departing/leaving", "*diephēmisan*": "spread abroad the fame/reported widely/made known", "*gē*": "land/earth/region/country" } }
• Matt 14:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "Matthew.14.1", "source": "¶Ἐν ἐκείνῳ τῷ καιρῷ ἤκουσεν Ἡρώδης ὁ τετράρχης τὴν ἀκοὴν Ἰησοῦ,", "text": "In *ekeinō* the *kairō* *ēkousen* *Hērōdēs* the *tetrarchēs* the *akoēn* of *Iēsou*,", "grammar": { "*ekeinō*": "demonstrative pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - that", "*kairō*": "dative, masculine, singular - time/season/occasion", "*ēkousen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - heard", "*Hērōdēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Herod", "*tetrarchēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - tetrarch", "*akoēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - report/news/hearing", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus" }, "variants": { "*kairō*": "time/season/opportune moment", "*akoēn*": "report/news/rumor/fame" } } 2 { "verseID": "Matthew.14.2", "source": "Καὶ εἶπεν τοῖς παισὶν αὐτοῦ, Οὗτός ἐστιν Ἰωάννης ὁ Βαπτιστής· αὐτὸς ἠγέρθη ἀπὸ τῶν νεκρῶν· καὶ διὰ τοῦτο αἱ δυνάμεις ἐνεργοῦσιν ἐν αὐτῷ.", "text": "And *eipen* to the *paisin* of him, *Houtos* *estin* *Iōannēs* the *Baptistēs*; *autos* *ēgerthē* from the *nekrōn*; and through *touto* the *dynameis* *energousin* in *autō*.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*paisin*": "dative, masculine, plural - servants/boys", "*Houtos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - this", "*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*Iōannēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - John", "*Baptistēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Baptist", "*autos*": "personal pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - he", "*ēgerthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - was raised", "*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - dead ones", "*touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - this", "*dynameis*": "nominative, feminine, plural - powers/miracles", "*energousin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - work/are active", "*autō*": "personal pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - him" }, "variants": { "*paisin*": "servants/attendants/boys", "*ēgerthē*": "was raised/resurrected", "*dynameis*": "powers/miraculous works/abilities", "*energousin*": "are at work/are active/operate" } } 3 { "verseID": "Matthew.14.3", "source": "¶Ὁ γὰρ Ἡρώδης κρατήσας τὸν Ἰωάννην, ἔδησεν αὐτὸν, καὶ ἔθετο ἐν φυλακῇ, διὰ Ἡρωδιάδα τὴν γυναῖκα Φιλίππου τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ αὐτοῦ.", "text": "For the *Hērōdēs* *kratēsas* the *Iōannēn*, *edēsen* him, and *etheto* in *phylakē*, because of *Hērōdiada* the *gynaika* of *Philippou* the *adelphou* of him.", "grammar": { "*Hērōdēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Herod", "*kratēsas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having seized", "*Iōannēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - John", "*edēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - bound", "*etheto*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - put/placed", "*phylakē*": "dative, feminine, singular - prison/guard", "*Hērōdiada*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Herodias", "*gynaika*": "accusative, feminine, singular - wife/woman", "*Philippou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Philip", "*adelphou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - brother" }, "variants": { "*kratēsas*": "having seized/arrested/taken hold of", "*edēsen*": "bound/tied up/imprisoned", "*etheto*": "put/placed/committed" } } 4 { "verseID": "Matthew.14.4", "source": "Ἔλεγεν γὰρ αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰωάννης, Οὐκ ἔξεστίν σοι ἔχειν αὐτήν.", "text": "For *elegen* to him the *Iōannēs*, Not *exestin* to you *echein* her.", "grammar": { "*elegen*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - was saying", "*Iōannēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - John", "*exestin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - it is lawful", "*echein*": "present, active, infinitive - to have" }, "variants": { "*elegen*": "was saying/used to say/kept saying", "*exestin*": "it is lawful/permitted/allowed" } } 5 { "verseID": "Matthew.14.5", "source": "Καὶ θέλων αὐτὸν ἀποκτεῖναι, ἐφοβήθη τὸν ὄχλον, ὅτι ὡς προφήτην αὐτὸν εἶχον.", "text": "And *thelōn* him *apokteinai*, *ephobēthē* the *ochlon*, because as *prophētēn* him *eichon*.", "grammar": { "*thelōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - wanting/wishing", "*apokteinai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to kill", "*ephobēthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - feared/was afraid", "*ochlon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - crowd/multitude", "*prophētēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - prophet", "*eichon*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they had/held/regarded" }, "variants": { "*thelōn*": "wanting/wishing/desiring", "*ephobēthē*": "feared/was afraid of", "*ochlon*": "crowd/multitude/common people", "*eichon*": "held/regarded/considered" } } 6 { "verseID": "Matthew.14.6", "source": "Γενεσίων δὲ ἀγομένων τοῦ Ἡρώδου, ὠρχήσατο ἡ θυγάτηρ τῆς Ἡρωδιάδος ἐν τῷ μέσῳ, καὶ ἤρεσεν τῷ Ἡρώδῃ.", "text": "But *genesiōn* *agomenōn* of the *Hērōdou*, *ōrchēsato* the *thygatēr* of the *Hērōdiados* in the *mesō*, and *ēresen* the *Hērōdē*.", "grammar": { "*genesiōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - birthday feast", "*agomenōn*": "present, passive, participle, genitive, neuter, plural - being celebrated", "*Hērōdou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Herod", "*ōrchēsato*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - danced", "*thygatēr*": "nominative, feminine, singular - daughter", "*Hērōdiados*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Herodias", "*mesō*": "dative, neuter, singular - middle/midst", "*ēresen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - pleased", "*Hērōdē*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Herod" }, "variants": { "*genesiōn*": "birthday feast/celebration", "*agomenōn*": "being celebrated/observed/held", "*ōrchēsato*": "danced", "*mesō*": "middle/midst/center", "*ēresen*": "pleased/was pleasing to" } } 7 { "verseID": "Matthew.14.7", "source": "Ὅθεν μεθʼ ὅρκου ὡμολόγησεν αὐτῇ δοῦναι ὃ ἐὰν αἰτήσηται.", "text": "*Hothen* with *horkou* *hōmologēsen* to her *dounai* what *ean* *aitēsētai*.", "grammar": { "*Hothen*": "adverb - from where/therefore/wherefore", "*horkou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - oath", "*hōmologēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - promised/agreed", "*dounai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to give", "*ean*": "conditional particle - if/whatever", "*aitēsētai*": "aorist, middle, subjunctive, 3rd person singular - she might ask" }, "variants": { "*Hothen*": "therefore/wherefore/for which reason", "*hōmologēsen*": "promised/agreed/declared", "*aitēsētai*": "she might ask for/request" } } 8 { "verseID": "Matthew.14.8", "source": "Ἡ δέ, προβιβασθεῖσα ὑπὸ τῆς μητρὸς αὐτῆς, Δός μοι, φησίν, ὧδε ἐπὶ πίνακι τὴν κεφαλὴν Ἰωάννου τοῦ Βαπτιστοῦ.", "text": "But she, *probibastheisa* by the *mētros* of her, Give to me, *phēsin*, here upon *pinaki* the *kephalēn* of *Iōannou* the *Baptistou*.", "grammar": { "*probibastheisa*": "aorist, passive, participle, nominative, feminine, singular - having been prompted", "*mētros*": "genitive, feminine, singular - mother", "*phēsin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - she says", "*pinaki*": "dative, masculine, singular - plate/platter", "*kephalēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - head", "*Iōannou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of John", "*Baptistou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Baptist" }, "variants": { "*probibastheisa*": "having been prompted/instructed/urged forward", "*phēsin*": "says/states/declares", "*pinaki*": "plate/platter/dish" } } 9 { "verseID": "Matthew.14.9", "source": "Καὶ ἐλυπήθη ὁ βασιλεύς: διὰ δὲ τοὺς ὅρκους, καὶ τοὺς συνανακειμένους, ἐκέλευσεν δοθῆναι.", "text": "And *elypēthē* the *basileus*: but because of the *horkous*, and the *synanakeimenous*, *ekeleusen* *dothēnai*.", "grammar": { "*elypēthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - was grieved", "*basileus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - king", "*horkous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - oaths", "*synanakeimenous*": "present, middle/passive, participle, accusative, masculine, plural - those reclining with", "*ekeleusen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - commanded", "*dothēnai*": "aorist, passive, infinitive - to be given" }, "variants": { "*elypēthē*": "was grieved/distressed/sorrowful", "*basileus*": "king/ruler", "*synanakeimenous*": "those reclining with/guests at table", "*ekeleusen*": "commanded/ordered" } } 10 { "verseID": "Matthew.14.10", "source": "Καὶ πέμψας, ἀπεκεφάλισεν τὸν Ἰωάννην ἐν τῇ φυλακῇ.", "text": "And *pempsas*, *apekephalisen* the *Iōannēn* in the *phylakē*.", "grammar": { "*pempsas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having sent", "*apekephalisen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - beheaded", "*Iōannēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - John", "*phylakē*": "dative, feminine, singular - prison" }, "variants": { "*pempsas*": "having sent/dispatched", "*apekephalisen*": "beheaded/decapitated" } } 11 { "verseID": "Matthew.14.11", "source": "Καὶ ἠνέχθη ἡ κεφαλὴ αὐτοῦ ἐπὶ πίνακι, καὶ ἐδόθη τῷ κορασίῳ: καὶ ἤνεγκεν τῇ μητρὶ αὐτῆς.", "text": "And *ēnechthē* the *kephalē* of him upon *pinaki*, and *edothē* to the *korasiō*: and *ēnegken* to the *mētri* of her.", "grammar": { "*ēnechthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - was brought", "*kephalē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - head", "*pinaki*": "dative, masculine, singular - plate/platter", "*edothē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - was given", "*korasiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - girl/maiden", "*ēnegken*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - brought/carried", "*mētri*": "dative, feminine, singular - mother" }, "variants": { "*ēnechthē*": "was brought/carried", "*korasiō*": "girl/young woman/damsel", "*ēnegken*": "brought/carried/took" } } 12 { "verseID": "Matthew.14.12", "source": "Καὶ προσελθόντες οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ, ἦραν τὸ σῶμα, καὶ ἔθαψαν αὐτό, καὶ ἐλθόντες ἀπήγγειλαν τῷ Ἰησοῦ.", "text": "And *proselthontes* the *mathētai* of him, *ēran* the *sōma*, and *ethapsan* it, and *elthontes* *apēngeilan* to the *Iēsou*.", "grammar": { "*proselthontes*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having come to", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*ēran*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - took up", "*sōma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - body", "*ethapsan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - buried", "*elthontes*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having come", "*apēngeilan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - reported", "*Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Jesus" }, "variants": { "*proselthontes*": "having come to/approached", "*mathētai*": "disciples/learners/followers", "*ēran*": "took up/removed/carried away", "*apēngeilan*": "reported/announced/told" } }
• Mark 1:28 : 28 { "verseID": "Mark.1.28", "source": "Ἐξῆλθεν δὲ ἡ ἀκοὴ αὐτοῦ εὐθὺς εἰς ὅλην τὴν περίχωρον τῆς Γαλιλαίας.", "text": "*Exēlthen* and the *akoē* of him *euthys* into *holēn* the *perichōron* of the *Galilaias*.", "grammar": { "*Exēlthen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - went out", "*akoē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - news/report", "*euthys*": "adverb - immediately/at once", "*holēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - whole", "*perichōron*": "accusative, feminine, singular - surrounding region", "*Galilaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Galilee" }, "variants": { "*Exēlthen*": "went out/spread/went forth", "*akoē*": "news/report/fame", "*euthys*": "immediately/at once/quickly", "*holēn*": "whole/entire/all", "*perichōron*": "surrounding region/neighboring district" } }
• Mark 1:45 : 45 { "verseID": "Mark.1.45", "source": "Ὁ δὲ ἐξελθὼν, ἤρξατο κηρύσσειν πολλὰ, καὶ διαφημίζειν τὸν λόγον, ὥστε μηκέτι αὐτὸν δύνασθαι φανερῶς εἰς πόλιν εἰσελθεῖν, ἀλλʼ ἔξω ἐν ἐρήμοις τόποις ἦν: καὶ ἤρχοντο πρὸς αὐτὸν πανταχόθεν.", "text": "He and *exelthōn*, *ērxato kēryssein polla*, and *diaphēmizein* the *logon*, so that no longer him *dynasthai phanerōs* into *polin eiselthein*, but *exō* in *erēmois topois ēn*: and *ērchonto pros* him *pantachothen*.", "grammar": { "*exelthōn*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone out", "*ērxato*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - he began", "*kēryssein*": "present, active, infinitive - to proclaim", "*polla*": "accusative, neuter, plural - many things", "*diaphēmizein*": "present, active, infinitive - to spread abroad", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word/account", "*dynasthai*": "present, middle/passive, infinitive - to be able", "*phanerōs*": "adverb - openly", "*polin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - city", "*eiselthein*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to enter", "*exō*": "adverb - outside", "*erēmois*": "dative, masculine, plural - deserted", "*topois*": "dative, masculine, plural - places", "*ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - he was", "*ērchonto*": "imperfect, middle, indicative, 3rd plural - they were coming", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to", "*pantachothen*": "adverb - from all sides" }, "variants": { "*exelthōn*": "having gone out/departed/left", "*ērxato*": "began/started", "*kēryssein*": "to proclaim/preach/announce", "*diaphēmizein*": "to spread abroad/publicize widely/proclaim", "*logon*": "word/account/message", "*dynasthai*": "to be able/can/have power", "*phanerōs*": "openly/publicly/visibly", "*polin*": "city/town", "*eiselthein*": "to enter/go in", "*erēmois*": "deserted/solitary/desolate", "*topois*": "places/locations/spots", "*ērchonto*": "they were coming/going", "*pantachothen*": "from all sides/everywhere/from all directions" } }