Verse 2

{ "verseID": "Matthew.12.2", "source": "Οἱ δὲ Φαρισαῖοι ἰδόντες, εἶπον αὐτῷ, Ἰδού, οἱ μαθηταί σου ποιοῦσιν ὃ οὐκ ἔξεστιν ποιεῖν ἐν σαββάτῳ.", "text": "The *de* *Pharisaioi* *idontes*, *eipon* to him, *Idou*, the *mathētai* of you *poiousin* which not *exestin* *poiein* on *sabbatō*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*Pharisaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Pharisees", "*idontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having seen/observing", "*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - said/spoke", "*Idou*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd person singular - behold/look/see", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples/students", "*poiousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - do/are doing", "*exestin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular, impersonal - it is lawful/permitted", "*poiein*": "present active infinitive - to do", "*sabbatō*": "dative, neuter, singular - sabbath" }, "variants": { "*idontes*": "having seen/when they saw/observing", "*eipon*": "said/told/spoke", "*Idou*": "behold/look/see here", "*poiousin*": "are doing/practice/perform", "*exestin*": "is lawful/is permitted/is allowed", "*sabbatō*": "sabbath/sabbath day" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Matt 12:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Matthew.12.10", "source": "¶Καὶ, ἰδού, ἄνθρωπος ἦν τὴν χεῖρα ἔχων ξηράν. Καὶ ἐπηρώτησαν αὐτὸν, λέγοντες, Εἰ ἔξεστιν τοῖς σάββασιν θεραπεύειν; ἵνα κατηγορήσωσιν αὐτοῦ.", "text": "And, *idou*, *anthrōpos* *ēn* the *cheira* *echōn* *xēran*. And they *epērōtēsan* him, *legontes*, If *exestin* on the *sabbasin* to *therapeuein*? so that they might *katēgorēsōsin* him.", "grammar": { "*idou*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd person singular - behold/look/see", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was", "*cheira*": "accusative, feminine, singular - hand", "*echōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having/possessing", "*xēran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - withered/dry", "*epērōtēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - questioned/asked", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*exestin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular, impersonal - it is lawful/permitted", "*sabbasin*": "dative, neuter, plural - sabbaths/sabbath days", "*therapeuein*": "present active infinitive - to heal/cure", "*katēgorēsōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might accuse/charge" }, "variants": { "*idou*": "behold/look/see here", "*anthrōpos*": "man/person/human being", "*cheira*": "hand/arm", "*echōn*": "having/holding/possessing", "*xēran*": "withered/dry/shriveled", "*epērōtēsan*": "asked/questioned/inquired of", "*legontes*": "saying/speaking/telling", "*exestin*": "is lawful/is permitted/is allowed", "*therapeuein*": "to heal/to cure/to treat", "*katēgorēsōsin*": "might accuse/might bring charges against" } }
  • Exod 20:9-9 : 9 { "verseID": "Exodus.20.9", "source": "שֵׁ֤֣שֶׁת יָמִ֣ים֙ תּֽ͏ַעֲבֹ֔ד֮ וְעָשִׂ֖֣יתָ כָּל־מְלַאכְתֶּֽךָ֒", "text": "*shēsheṯ yāmîm taʿăḇōḏ wə-ʿāśîṯā kāl-məlaʾḵteḵā*", "grammar": { "*shēsheṯ*": "cardinal number, construct - six of", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - days", "*taʿăḇōḏ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall labor", "*wə-ʿāśîṯā*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular (with waw as imperfect) - and you shall do", "*kāl-məlaʾḵteḵā*": "noun construct + feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - all your work" }, "variants": { "*taʿăḇōḏ*": "labor/work/serve", "*məlaʾḵteḵā*": "your work/your labor/your occupation/your business" } } 10 { "verseID": "Exodus.20.10", "source": "וְי֨וֹם֙ הַשְּׁבִיעִ֔֜י שַׁבָּ֖֣ת ׀ לַיהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֑֗יךָ לֹֽ֣א־תַעֲשֶׂ֣֨ה כָל־מְלָאכָ֡֜ה אַתָּ֣ה ׀ וּבִנְךָֽ֣־וּ֠בִתֶּ֗ךָ עַבְדְּךָ֤֨ וַאֲמָֽתְךָ֜֙ וּבְהֶמְתֶּ֔֗ךָ וְגֵרְךָ֖֙ אֲשֶׁ֥֣ר בִּשְׁעָרֶֽ֔יךָ", "text": "*wə-yôm hash-shəḇîʿî shabbāṯ la-YHWH ʾĕlōheḵā lōʾ-ṯaʿăśeh ḵāl-məlāʾḵāh ʾattāh û-ḇinḵā-û-ḇitteḵā ʿaḇdəḵā wa-ʾămāṯəḵā û-ḇəhemteḵā wə-ḡērəḵā ʾăsher bi-shəʿāreḵā*", "grammar": { "*wə-yôm*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun construct - but the day of", "*hash-shəḇîʿî*": "definite article + ordinal number - the seventh", "*shabbāṯ*": "feminine singular noun - sabbath/rest", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + proper name - to/for YHWH", "*ʾĕlōheḵā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*lōʾ-ṯaʿăśeh*": "negative particle + qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall not do", "*ḵāl-məlāʾḵāh*": "noun construct + feminine singular noun - any work", "*ʾattāh*": "2nd masculine singular pronoun - you", "*û-ḇinḵā*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - and your son", "*û-ḇitteḵā*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - and your daughter", "*ʿaḇdəḵā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your male servant", "*wa-ʾămāṯəḵā*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - and your female servant", "*û-ḇəhemteḵā*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - and your cattle", "*wə-ḡērəḵā*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - and your sojourner", "*ʾăsher*": "relative pronoun - who", "*bi-shəʿāreḵā*": "preposition + masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - in your gates" }, "variants": { "*shabbāṯ*": "sabbath/rest/cessation from work", "*məlāʾḵāh*": "work/labor/occupation/business", "*ʿaḇdəḵā*": "your male servant/your slave", "*ʾămāṯəḵā*": "your female servant/your maidservant/your female slave", "*ḡērəḵā*": "your sojourner/your resident alien/your foreigner", "*bi-shəʿāreḵā*": "within your gates/in your towns/in your settlements" } } 11 { "verseID": "Exodus.20.11", "source": "כִּ֣י שֵֽׁשֶׁת־יָמִים֩ עָשָׂ֨ה יְהוָ֜ה אֶת־הַשָּׁמַ֣יִם וְאֶת־הָאָ֗רֶץ אֶת־הַיָּם֙ וְאֶת־כָּל־אֲשֶׁר־בָּ֔ם וַיָּ֖נַח בַּיּ֣וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֑י עַל־כֵּ֗ן בֵּרַ֧ךְ יְהוָ֛ה אֶת־י֥וֹם הַשַׁבָּ֖ת וַֽיְקַדְּשֵֽׁהוּ׃", "text": "*kî shēsheṯ-yāmîm ʿāśāh YHWH ʾeṯ-hash-shāmayim wə-ʾeṯ-hā-ʾāreṣ ʾeṯ-hay-yām wə-ʾeṯ-kāl-ʾăsher-bām way-yānaḥ bay-yôm hash-shəḇîʿî ʿal-kēn bēraḵ YHWH ʾeṯ-yôm hash-shabbāṯ wa-yəqaddəshēhû*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*shēsheṯ-yāmîm*": "cardinal number construct + masculine plural noun - six days", "*ʿāśāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - made", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD/YHWH", "*ʾeṯ-hash-shāmayim*": "direct object marker + definite article + masculine plural noun - the heavens", "*wə-ʾeṯ-hā-ʾāreṣ*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + feminine singular noun - and the earth", "*ʾeṯ-hay-yām*": "direct object marker + definite article + masculine singular noun - the sea", "*wə-ʾeṯ-kāl-ʾăsher-bām*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun construct + relative pronoun + preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and all that [is] in them", "*way-yānaḥ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he rested", "*bay-yôm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - on the day", "*hash-shəḇîʿî*": "definite article + ordinal number - the seventh", "*ʿal-kēn*": "preposition + adverb - therefore", "*bēraḵ*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - blessed", "*ʾeṯ-yôm*": "direct object marker + masculine singular construct - the day of", "*hash-shabbāṯ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the sabbath", "*wa-yəqaddəshēhû*": "waw-consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and sanctified it" }, "variants": { "*way-yānaḥ*": "and he rested/and he ceased/and he refreshed himself", "*bēraḵ*": "blessed/made holy/endowed", "*wa-yəqaddəshēhû*": "and he sanctified it/and he hallowed it/and he set it apart" } }
  • Luke 14:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Luke.14.3", "source": "Καὶ ἀποκριθεὶς ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν πρὸς τοὺς νομικοὺς καὶ Φαρισαίους, λέγων, Εἰ ἔξεστιν τῷ σαββάτῳ θεραπεύειν;", "text": "And *apokritheis* the *Iēsous* *eipen pros* the *nomikous* and *Pharisaious*, *legōn*, If *exestin* on the *sabbatō* to *therapeuein*?", "grammar": { "*apokritheis*": "aorist participle, passive, nominative, masculine, singular - answering/responding", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - said/spoke", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*nomikous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - lawyers/experts in law", "*Pharisaious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - Pharisees", "*legōn*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*exestin*": "present, 3rd singular - it is lawful/permitted", "*sabbatō*": "dative, neuter, singular - sabbath", "*therapeuein*": "present infinitive, active - to heal/cure" }, "variants": { "*apokritheis*": "answering/responding/replying", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*nomikous*": "lawyers/experts in law/interpreters of Mosaic law", "*exestin*": "it is lawful/it is permitted/it is allowed", "*therapeuein*": "to heal/to cure/to treat" } }
  • Luke 23:56 : 56 { "verseID": "Luke.23.56", "source": "Ὑποστρέψασαι δὲ, ἡτοίμασαν ἀρώματα καὶ μύρα· Καὶ τὸ μὲν σάββατον ἡσύχασαν κατὰ τὴν ἐντολήν.", "text": "*Hypostrepsasai* *de*, *hētoimasan* *arōmata* and *myra*; And *men* *sabbaton* *hēsychasan* according-to the *entolēn*.", "grammar": { "*Hypostrepsasai*": "aorist participle, nominative, feminine, plural - having returned", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*hētoimasan*": "aorist, 3rd plural - prepared", "*arōmata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - spices/aromatics", "*myra*": "accusative, neuter, plural - ointments/perfumes", "*men*": "particle marking contrast with implied *de* - on the one hand", "*sabbaton*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Sabbath", "*hēsychasan*": "aorist, 3rd plural - rested/were quiet", "*entolēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - commandment/instruction" }, "variants": { "*Hypostrepsasai*": "having returned/having gone back", "*hētoimasan*": "prepared/made ready/arranged", "*arōmata*": "spices/aromatics/fragrant herbs", "*myra*": "ointments/perfumes/aromatic oils", "*hēsychasan*": "rested/kept quiet/ceased activity", "*entolēn*": "commandment/instruction/order" } }
  • John 5:9-9 : 9 { "verseID": "John.5.9", "source": "Καὶ εὐθέως ἐγένετο ὑγιὴς ὁ ἄνθρωπος, καὶ ἦρεν τὸν κράββατον αὐτοῦ, καὶ περιεπάτει: Ἦν δὲ σάββατον ἐν ἐκείνῃ τῇ ἡμέρᾳ.", "text": "And *eutheōs egeneto hygiēs* the *anthrōpos*, and *ēren* the *krabbaton* of him, and *periepatei*: Was *de sabbaton* in that *hēmera*.", "grammar": { "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately/at once", "*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular of *ginomai* - became", "*hygiēs*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - well/whole/healthy", "*anthrōpos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*ēren*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular of *airō* - took up/lifted", "*krabbaton*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - mat/pallet/bed", "*autou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - of him", "*periepatei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular of *peripateō* - was walking around", "*Ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular of *eimi* - was", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*sabbaton*": "noun, nominative, neuter, singular - sabbath", "*ekeinē*": "demonstrative pronoun, dative, feminine, singular - that", "*hēmera*": "noun, dative, feminine, singular - day" }, "variants": { "*eutheōs egeneto hygiēs*": "immediately became well/was instantly made whole", "*ēren*": "took up/lifted/picked up", "*periepatei*": "was walking/began to walk", "*sabbaton*": "sabbath/sabbath day/day of rest" } } 10 { "verseID": "John.5.10", "source": "Ἔλεγον οὖν οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι τῷ τεθεραπευμένῳ, Σάββατόν ἐστιν: οὐκ ἔξεστίν σοι ἆραι τὸν κράββατον.", "text": "*Elegon oun* the *Ioudaioi* to the *tetherapeumenō*, *Sabbaton estin*: not *exestin* to you *arai* the *krabbaton*.", "grammar": { "*Elegon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural of *legō* - were saying", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/so", "*Ioudaioi*": "noun, nominative, masculine, plural - Jews/Judeans", "*tetherapeumenō*": "perfect passive participle, dative, masculine, singular - having been healed", "*Sabbaton*": "noun, nominative, neuter, singular - sabbath", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular of *eimi* - is", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*exestin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular impersonal - it is lawful/permitted", "*soi*": "personal pronoun, dative, 2nd singular - to you", "*arai*": "aorist active infinitive of *airō* - to take up/lift", "*krabbaton*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - mat/pallet/bed" }, "variants": { "*Elegon*": "were saying/kept saying", "*tetherapeumenō*": "having been healed/having been cured", "*exestin*": "it is lawful/it is permitted", "*arai*": "to take up/to carry/to lift" } } 11 { "verseID": "John.5.11", "source": "Ἀπεκρίθη αὐτοῖς, Ὁ ποιήσας με ὑγιῆ, ἐκεῖνός μοι εἶπεν, Ἆρον τὸν κράββατόν σου, καὶ περιπάτει.", "text": "*Apekrithē* to them, The one *poiēsas* me *hygiē*, that one to me *eipen*, *Aron* the *krabbaton* of you, and *peripatei*.", "grammar": { "*Apekrithē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular of *apokrinomai* - answered", "*autois*": "personal pronoun, dative, masculine, plural - to them", "*poiēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having made", "*me*": "personal pronoun, accusative, 1st singular - me", "*hygiē*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, singular - well/whole/healthy", "*ekeinos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - that one", "*moi*": "personal pronoun, dative, 1st singular - to me", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular of *legō* - said", "*Aron*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular of *airō* - take up/lift", "*krabbaton*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - mat/pallet/bed", "*sou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, 2nd singular - of you", "*peripatei*": "present active imperative, 2nd singular of *peripateō* - walk around" }, "variants": { "*poiēsas me hygiē*": "having made me well/who healed me", "*eipen*": "said/told/commanded", "*Aron*": "take up/lift/pick up", "*peripatei*": "walk/walk around/go your way" } }
  • John 5:16-17 : 16 { "verseID": "John.5.16", "source": "Καὶ διὰ τοῦτο ἐδίωκον τὸν Ἰησοῦν οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι, καὶ ἐζήτουν αὐτὸν ἀποκτεῖναι, ὅτι ταῦτα ἐποίει ἐν σαββάτῳ.", "text": "And because of *touto ediōkon* the *Iēsoun* the *Ioudaioi*, and *ezētoun* him *apokteinai*, because *tauta epoiei* on *sabbatō*.", "grammar": { "*dia touto*": "prepositional phrase - because of this", "*ediōkon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural of *diōkō* - were persecuting", "*Iēsoun*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Ioudaioi*": "noun, nominative, masculine, plural - Jews/Judeans", "*ezētoun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural of *zēteō* - were seeking", "*auton*": "personal pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*apokteinai*": "aorist active infinitive of *apokteinō* - to kill", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because", "*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*epoiei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular of *poieō* - was doing", "*sabbatō*": "noun, dative, neuter, singular - sabbath" }, "variants": { "*ediōkon*": "were persecuting/pursued/harassed", "*ezētoun*": "were seeking/trying/attempting", "*apokteinai*": "to kill/to put to death", "*epoiei*": "was doing/kept doing/practiced" } } 17 { "verseID": "John.5.17", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς ἀπεκρίνατο αὐτοῖς, Ὁ Πατήρ μου ἕως ἄρτι ἐργάζεται, κἀγὼ ἐργάζομαι.", "text": "The *de Iēsous apekrinato* to them, The *Patēr* of me until *arti ergazetai*, and I *ergazomai*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*Iēsous*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*apekrinato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular of *apokrinomai* - answered", "*autois*": "personal pronoun, dative, masculine, plural - to them", "*Patēr*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Father", "*mou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, 1st singular - of me", "*heōs*": "preposition - until", "*arti*": "adverb - now/at present", "*ergazetai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd singular of *ergazomai* - works", "*kagō*": "crasis of *kai egō* - and I", "*ergazomai*": "present middle indicative, 1st singular of *ergazomai* - work" }, "variants": { "*apekrinato*": "answered/replied/responded", "*Patēr*": "Father", "*heōs arti*": "until now/still/continuously", "*ergazetai*": "works/is working/labors", "*ergazomai*": "work/am working/labor" } }
  • John 7:21-24 : 21 { "verseID": "John.7.21", "source": "Ἀπεκρίθη ὁ Ἰησοῦς καὶ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Ἓν ἔργον ἐποίησα, καὶ πάντες θαυμάζετε.", "text": "*Apekrithē* the *Iēsous* and *eipen* to them, One *ergon epoiēsa*, and all *thaumazete*.", "grammar": { "*Apekrithē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - answered", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - said", "*ergon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - work/deed", "*epoiēsa*": "aorist, 1st singular - I did", "*thaumazete*": "present indicative, 2nd plural - you marvel" }, "variants": { "*Apekrithē*": "answered/replied", "*eipen*": "said/spoke", "*ergon*": "work/deed/action", "*epoiēsa*": "I did/performed/accomplished", "*thaumazete*": "you marvel/wonder/are amazed" } } 22 { "verseID": "John.7.22", "source": "Διὰ τοῦτο Μωσῆς δέδωκεν ὑμῖν τὴν περιτομήν· (οὐχ ὅτι ἐκ τοῦ Μωσέως ἐστίν, ἀλλʼ ἐκ τῶν πατέρων·) καὶ ἐν σαββάτῳ περιτέμνετε ἄνθρωπον.", "text": "Because of this *Mōsēs dedōken* to you the *peritomēn*; (not that from the *Mōseōs estin*, but from the *paterōn*;) and in *sabbatō peritemnetai anthrōpon*.", "grammar": { "*Mōsēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Moses", "*dedōken*": "perfect, 3rd singular - has given", "*peritomēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - circumcision", "*Mōseōs*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Moses", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*paterōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of fathers/ancestors", "*sabbatō*": "dative, neuter, singular - sabbath", "*peritemnetai*": "present indicative, 2nd plural - you circumcise", "*anthrōpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - man/person" }, "variants": { "*dedōken*": "has given/provided/established", "*peritomēn*": "circumcision/cutting around", "*paterōn*": "fathers/ancestors/patriarchs", "*sabbatō*": "sabbath/seventh day", "*peritemnetai*": "you circumcise/cut around", "*anthrōpon*": "man/person/human being" } } 23 { "verseID": "John.7.23", "source": "Εἰ περιτομὴν λαμβάνει ἄνθρωπος ἐν σαββάτῳ, ἵνα μὴ λυθῇ ὁ νόμος Μωσέως· ἐμοὶ χολᾶτε, ὅτι ὅλον ἄνθρωπον ὑγιῆ ἐποίησα ἐν σαββάτῳ;", "text": "If *peritomēn lambanei anthrōpos* in *sabbatō*, so that not *lythē* the *nomos Mōseōs*; with me *cholate*, because whole *anthrōpon hygiē epoiēsa* in *sabbatō*?", "grammar": { "*peritomēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - circumcision", "*lambanei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - receives", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*sabbatō*": "dative, neuter, singular - sabbath", "*lythē*": "aorist subjunctive passive, 3rd singular - may be broken", "*nomos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - law", "*Mōseōs*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Moses", "*cholate*": "present indicative, 2nd plural - you are angry", "*anthrōpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*hygiē*": "accusative, masculine, singular - well/healthy", "*epoiēsa*": "aorist, 1st singular - I made/did" }, "variants": { "*peritomēn*": "circumcision/cutting around", "*lambanei*": "receives/accepts/undergoes", "*lythē*": "may be broken/violated/annulled", "*nomos*": "law/Torah/commandment", "*cholate*": "you are angry/bitter/enraged", "*hygiē*": "well/healthy/sound/whole", "*epoiēsa*": "I made/did/accomplished" } } 24 { "verseID": "John.7.24", "source": "Μὴ κρίνετε κατʼ ὄψιν, ἀλλὰ τὴν δικαίαν κρίσιν κρίνατε.", "text": "Not *krinete kat' opsin*, but the *dikaian krisin krinate*.", "grammar": { "*krinete*": "present imperative, 2nd plural - judge", "*kat'*": "preposition + accusative - according to", "*opsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - appearance", "*dikaian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - righteous/just", "*krisin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - judgment", "*krinate*": "aorist imperative, 2nd plural - judge" }, "variants": { "*krinete*": "judge/evaluate/decide", "*opsin*": "appearance/face/sight", "*dikaian*": "righteous/just/fair", "*krisin*": "judgment/decision/justice", "*krinate*": "judge/make a decision" } }
  • John 9:14-16 : 14 { "verseID": "John.9.14", "source": "Ἦν δὲ σάββατον ὅτε τὸν πηλὸν ἐποίησεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς, καὶ ἀνέῳξεν αὐτοῦ τοὺς ὀφθαλμούς.", "text": "*Ēn* but *sabbaton* when the *pēlon epoiēsen* the *Iēsous*, and *aneōxen* of-him the *ophthalmous*.", "grammar": { "*Ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was", "*sabbaton*": "nominative neuter singular - sabbath", "*pēlon*": "accusative masculine singular - clay/mud", "*epoiēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - made", "*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*aneōxen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - opened", "*ophthalmous*": "accusative masculine plural - eyes" }, "variants": { "*Ēn*": "was/existed", "*sabbaton*": "sabbath/seventh day", "*pēlon*": "clay/mud", "*epoiēsen*": "made/created/formed", "*aneōxen*": "opened/restored sight to", "*ophthalmous*": "eyes/sight organs" } } 15 { "verseID": "John.9.15", "source": "Πάλιν οὖν ἠρώτων αὐτὸν καὶ οἱ Φαρισαῖοι πῶς ἀνέβλεψεν. Ὁ δὲ Εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Πηλὸν ἐπέθηκέν ἐπὶ τοὺς ὀφθαλμούς μου, καὶ ἐνιψάμην, καὶ βλέπω.", "text": "Again therefore *ērōtōn* him also the *Pharisaioi* how he-*aneblepsen*. And he *Eipen* to-them, *Pēlon epethēken* upon the *ophthalmous* of-me, and I-*enipsamēn*, and I-*blepō*.", "grammar": { "*ērōtōn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were asking", "*Pharisaioi*": "nominative masculine plural - Pharisees", "*aneblepsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - received sight", "*Eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said", "*Pēlon*": "accusative masculine singular - clay/mud", "*epethēken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - placed/put", "*ophthalmous*": "accusative masculine plural - eyes", "*enipsamēn*": "aorist middle indicative, 1st singular - I washed myself", "*blepō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I see" }, "variants": { "*ērōtōn*": "were asking/questioning/interrogating", "*Pharisaioi*": "Pharisees (Jewish religious group)", "*aneblepsen*": "received sight/saw again", "*Eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*Pēlon*": "clay/mud", "*epethēken*": "placed/put/applied", "*ophthalmous*": "eyes/sight organs", "*enipsamēn*": "I washed myself/cleansed myself", "*blepō*": "I see/perceive/have sight" } } 16 { "verseID": "John.9.16", "source": "Ἔλεγον οὖν ἐκ τῶν Φαρισαίων τινές, Οὗτος ὁ ἄνθρωπος οὐκ ἔστιν παρὰ τοῦ Θεοῦ, ὅτι τὸ σάββατον οὐ τηρεῖ. Ἄλλοι ἔλεγον, Πῶς δύναται ἄνθρωπος ἁμαρτωλὸς τοιαῦτα σημεῖα ποιεῖν; Καὶ σχίσμα ἦν ἐν αὐτοῖς.", "text": "*Elegon* therefore from the *Pharisaiōn* some, This the *anthrōpos* not *estin* from the *Theou*, because the *sabbaton* not he-*tērei*. Others *elegon*, How *dynatai anthrōpos hamartōlos toiauta sēmeia poiein*? And *schisma ēn* among them.", "grammar": { "*Elegon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were saying", "*Pharisaiōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of Pharisees", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative masculine singular - man/person", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God", "*sabbaton*": "accusative neuter singular - sabbath", "*tērei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - keeps/observes", "*dynatai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd singular - is able/can", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative masculine singular - man/person", "*hamartōlos*": "nominative masculine singular - sinful", "*toiauta*": "accusative neuter plural - such", "*sēmeia*": "accusative neuter plural - signs", "*poiein*": "present active infinitive - to do/make", "*schisma*": "nominative neuter singular - division", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was" }, "variants": { "*Elegon*": "were saying/asserted", "*Pharisaiōn*": "of Pharisees (Jewish religious group)", "*anthrōpos*": "man/person/human", "*Theou*": "of God/Deity", "*sabbaton*": "sabbath/seventh day", "*tērei*": "keeps/observes/follows", "*dynatai*": "is able/can/has power", "*hamartōlos*": "sinful/sinning/transgressor", "*toiauta*": "such/of this kind", "*sēmeia*": "signs/miracles/wonders", "*poiein*": "to do/make/perform", "*schisma*": "division/split/schism" } }
  • Exod 23:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Exodus.23.12", "source": "שֵׁ֤שֶׁת יָמִים֙ תַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה מַעֲשֶׂ֔יךָ וּבַיּ֥וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֖י תִּשְׁבֹּ֑ת לְמַ֣עַן יָנ֗וּחַ שֽׁוֹרְךָ֙ וַחֲמֹרֶ֔ךָ וְיִנָּפֵ֥שׁ בֶּן־אֲמָתְךָ֖ וְהַגֵּֽר׃", "text": "Six *yāmîm* *taʿăśeh* *maʿăśeykā* and-in-the-*yôm* the-*šĕbîʿî* *tišbōt* so-that *yānûaḥ* *šôrĕkā* and-*ḥămōrekā* and-*yinnāpēš* *ben*-*ʾămātĕkā* and-the-*gēr*", "grammar": { "*yāmîm*": "noun masculine plural - days", "*taʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - do/make/perform", "*maʿăśeykā*": "noun masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your works/deeds", "*yôm*": "noun masculine singular - day", "*šĕbîʿî*": "adjective masculine singular - seventh", "*tišbōt*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - cease/rest", "*yānûaḥ*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - rest/settle down", "*šôrĕkā*": "noun masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your ox", "*ḥămōrekā*": "noun masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your donkey", "*yinnāpēš*": "niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - be refreshed/take breath", "*ben*": "noun masculine singular construct - son of", "*ʾămātĕkā*": "noun feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your female servant", "*gēr*": "noun masculine singular - sojourner/foreigner/stranger" }, "variants": { "*maʿăśeykā*": "your works/deeds/labor/activities", "*tišbōt*": "cease/rest/stop working", "*yānûaḥ*": "rest/settle down/be quiet", "*yinnāpēš*": "be refreshed/take breath/be restored", "*ben-ʾămātĕkā*": "son of your female servant/your female slave's child" } }
  • Exod 31:15-17 : 15 { "verseID": "Exodus.31.15", "source": "שֵׁ֣שֶׁת יָמִים֮ יֵעָשֶׂ֣ה מְלָאכָה֒ וּבַיּ֣וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֗י שַׁבַּ֧ת שַׁבָּת֛וֹן קֹ֖דֶשׁ לַיהוָ֑ה כָּל־הָעֹשֶׂ֧ה מְלָאכָ֛ה בְּי֥וֹם הַשַׁבָּ֖ת מ֥וֹת יוּמָֽת׃", "text": "Six *yāmîm* *ʿāśâ* *məlāʾkâ* and in-the-*yôm* the-seventh *šabbat* *šabbātôn* *qōdeš* to-*YHWH* all-the-*ʿāśâ* *məlāʾkâ* in-*yôm* the-*šabbāt* *môt* *mût*", "grammar": { "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural construct - days of", "*ʿāśâ*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - shall be done", "*məlāʾkâ*": "noun, feminine singular - work", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular with preposition *bə* and definite article - and in the day", "*šabbat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - sabbath of", "*šabbātôn*": "noun, masculine singular - solemn rest", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holiness", "*ʿāśâ*": "qal participle, masculine singular with definite article and quantifier *kol* - all the one doing", "*məlāʾkâ*": "noun, feminine singular - work", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular construct with preposition *bə* - in day of", "*šabbāt*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the sabbath", "*môt*": "infinitive absolute - surely", "*mût*": "hophal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall be put to death" }, "variants": { "*yāmîm*": "days", "*ʿāśâ*": "shall be done/shall be performed", "*məlāʾkâ*": "work/labor/occupation", "*šabbat* *šabbātôn*": "sabbath of complete rest/absolute sabbath", "*qōdeš*": "holy/sacred/set apart", "*môt* *mût*": "surely be put to death/certainly die" } } 16 { "verseID": "Exodus.31.16", "source": "וְשָׁמְר֥וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל אֶת־הַשַּׁבָּ֑ת לַעֲשׂ֧וֹת אֶת־הַשַּׁבָּ֛ת לְדֹרֹתָ֖ם בְּרִ֥ית עוֹלָֽם׃", "text": "And *wə-* *šāmar* *bənê*-*Yiśrāʾēl* *ʾet*-the-*šabbāt* to-*ʿāśâ* *ʾet*-the-*šabbāt* for-*dōrōtām* *bərît* *ʿôlām*", "grammar": { "*šāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural with conjunction *wə* - and they shall keep", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*šabbāt*": "noun, feminine singular with direct object marker and definite article - the sabbath", "*ʿāśâ*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition *lə* - to observe/celebrate", "*šabbāt*": "noun, feminine singular with direct object marker and definite article - the sabbath", "*dōrōtām*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix and preposition *lə* - for their generations", "*bərît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - covenant of", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - everlasting/perpetuity" }, "variants": { "*šāmar*": "keep/observe/guard", "*ʿāśâ*": "observe/celebrate/keep", "*dōrōtām*": "their generations/throughout their generations", "*bərît* *ʿôlām*": "everlasting covenant/perpetual covenant" } } 17 { "verseID": "Exodus.31.17", "source": "בֵּינִ֗י וּבֵין֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל א֥וֹת הִ֖וא לְעֹלָ֑ם כִּי־שֵׁ֣שֶׁת יָמִ֗ים עָשָׂ֤ה יְהוָה֙ אֶת־הַשָּׁמַ֣יִם וְאֶת־הָאָ֔רֶץ וּבַיּוֹם֙ הַשְּׁבִיעִ֔י שָׁבַ֖ת וַיִּנָּפַֽשׁ׃ ס", "text": "Between-me and-between *bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *ʾôt* *hîʾ* for-*ʿôlām* for-six *yāmîm* *ʿāśâ* *YHWH* *ʾet*-the-*šāmayim* and-*ʾet*-the-*ʾereṣ* and-in-the-*yôm* the-seventh *šābat* and-*wə-* *nāpaš*", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾôt*": "noun, feminine singular - sign", "*hîʾ*": "3rd feminine singular pronoun - it/she", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular with preposition *lə* - for ever", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*ʿāśâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - made", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, subject - the LORD/Yahweh", "*šāmayim*": "noun, masculine plural with direct object marker and definite article - the heavens", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with direct object marker, conjunction *wə* and definite article - and the earth", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular with preposition *bə*, conjunction *wə* and definite article - and in the day", "*šābat*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he rested", "*nāpaš*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with sequential *wə* - and was refreshed" }, "variants": { "*ʾôt*": "sign/token/mark", "*ʿôlām*": "forever/perpetually/eternity", "*ʿāśâ*": "made/created/produced", "*šāmayim*": "heavens/sky", "*ʾereṣ*": "earth/land/ground", "*šābat*": "rested/ceased/desisted", "*nāpaš*": "was refreshed/was restored/was reinvigorated" } }
  • Exod 35:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Exodus.35.2", "source": "שֵׁ֣שֶׁת יָמִים֮ תֵּעָשֶׂ֣ה מְלָאכָה֒ וּבַיּ֣וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֗י יִהְיֶ֨ה לָכֶ֥ם קֹ֛דֶשׁ שַׁבַּ֥ת שַׁבָּת֖וֹן לַיהוָ֑ה כָּל־הָעֹשֶׂ֥ה ב֛וֹ מְלָאכָ֖ה יוּמָֽת׃", "text": "Six *yāmîm* *tēʿāśeh* *məlāʾkâ* *û-ba-yôm* the-seventh *yihyeh* to-you *qōdeš* *šabbat* *šabbātôn* to-*YHWH* all-the-one-doing in-it *məlāʾkâ* *yûmāt*", "grammar": { "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural - days", "*tēʿāśeh*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - shall be done/made", "*məlāʾkâ*": "feminine singular - work/labor/occupation", "*û-ba-yôm*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + masculine singular - and on the day", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be", "*qōdeš*": "masculine singular - holiness/holy thing", "*šabbat*": "feminine singular - sabbath/rest", "*šabbātôn*": "masculine singular - complete rest/solemn rest", "*yûmāt*": "hophal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - shall be put to death" }, "variants": { "*tēʿāśeh*": "shall be done/shall be made/is to be done", "*məlāʾkâ*": "work/labor/occupation/task", "*qōdeš*": "holiness/holy thing/sacredness", "*šabbat šabbātôn*": "sabbath of complete rest/solemn sabbath rest" } }
  • Num 15:32-36 : 32 { "verseID": "Numbers.15.32", "source": "וַיִּהְי֥וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בַּמִּדְבָּ֑ר וַֽיִּמְצְא֗וּ אִ֛ישׁ מְקֹשֵׁ֥שׁ עֵצִ֖ים בְּי֥וֹם הַשַּׁבָּֽת׃", "text": "And-*yihyû* *bənê*-*Yiśrāʾēl* in-*hammidbār* and-*yimtsəʾû* *ʾîsh* *məqōshēsh* *ʿētsîm* in-*yôm* *hashshabbāt*", "grammar": { "*wa-yihyû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they were", "*bənê-Yiśrāʾēl*": "construct state noun masculine plural + proper noun - sons of Israel", "*ba-midbār*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - in the wilderness", "*wa-yimtsəʾû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they found", "*ʾîsh*": "noun masculine singular - a man", "*məqōshēsh*": "poel participle masculine singular - gathering", "*ʿētsîm*": "noun masculine plural - wood/sticks", "*bə-yôm*": "preposition + noun masculine singular - on day of", "*ha-shabbāt*": "definite article + noun feminine/masculine singular - the sabbath" }, "variants": { "*yihyû*": "were/became/happened", "*midbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*yimtsəʾû*": "found/discovered/came upon", "*ʾîsh*": "man/person/husband", "*məqōshēsh*": "gathering/collecting/picking up", "*ʿētsîm*": "wood/sticks/timber/trees", "*shabbāt*": "sabbath/rest day" } } 33 { "verseID": "Numbers.15.33", "source": "וַיַּקְרִ֣יבוּ אֹת֔וֹ הַמֹּצְאִ֥ים אֹת֖וֹ מְקֹשֵׁ֣שׁ עֵצִ֑ים אֶל־מֹשֶׁה֙ וְאֶֽל־אַהֲרֹ֔ן וְאֶ֖ל כָּל־הָעֵדָֽה׃", "text": "And-*yaqrîbû* him *hammōtsəʾîm* him *məqōshēsh* *ʿētsîm* to-*Mōsheh* and-to-*ʾAhărōn* and-to all-*hāʿēdāh*", "grammar": { "*wa-yaqrîbû*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they brought", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him", "*ha-mōtsəʾîm*": "definite article + qal participle masculine plural - the ones finding", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him", "*məqōshēsh*": "poel participle masculine singular - gathering", "*ʿētsîm*": "noun masculine plural - wood/sticks", "*ʾel-Mōsheh*": "preposition + proper noun - to Moses", "*wə-ʾel-ʾAhărōn*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and to Aaron", "*wə-ʾel*": "conjunction + preposition - and to", "*kol-hā-ʿēdāh*": "construct state + definite article + noun feminine singular - all the congregation" }, "variants": { "*yaqrîbû*": "brought/presented/offered", "*mōtsəʾîm*": "finding/discovering/coming upon", "*məqōshēsh*": "gathering/collecting/picking up", "*ʿētsîm*": "wood/sticks/timber/trees", "*ʿēdāh*": "congregation/assembly/community" } } 34 { "verseID": "Numbers.15.34", "source": "וַיַּנִּ֥יחוּ אֹת֖וֹ בַּמִּשְׁמָ֑ר כִּ֚י לֹ֣א פֹרַ֔שׁ מַה־יֵּעָשֶׂ֖ה לֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-*yannîḥû* him in-*hammishmār* because not *phōrash* what-*yēʿāśeh* to-him", "grammar": { "*wa-yannîḥû*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they placed", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him", "*ba-mishmār*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - in the guard/custody", "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*phōrash*": "pual perfect 3rd person masculine singular - it was explained/declared", "*mah-yēʿāśeh*": "interrogative pronoun + niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - what should be done", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to him" }, "variants": { "*yannîḥû*": "placed/put/set down", "*mishmār*": "guard/custody/prison/watch", "*phōrash*": "explained/declared/clarified/made clear", "*yēʿāśeh*": "should be done/should be made/should be performed" } } 35 { "verseID": "Numbers.15.35", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוָה֙ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֔ה מ֥וֹת יוּמַ֖ת הָאִ֑ישׁ רָג֨וֹם אֹת֤וֹ בָֽאֲבָנִים֙ כָּל־הָ֣עֵדָ֔ה מִח֖וּץ לַֽמַּחֲנֶֽה׃", "text": "And-*yōʾmer* *YHWH* to-*Mōsheh* *môt* *yûmat* *hāʾîsh* *rāgôm* him in-*ʾăbānîm* all-*hāʿēdāh* from-outside to-*hammaḥăneh*", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾel-Mōsheh*": "preposition + proper noun - to Moses", "*môt yûmat*": "infinitive absolute + hophal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - surely be put to death", "*hā-ʾîsh*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the man", "*rāgôm*": "infinitive absolute - stoning", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him", "*bā-ʾăbānîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun feminine plural - with the stones", "*kol-hā-ʿēdāh*": "construct state + definite article + noun feminine singular - all the congregation", "*mi-ḥûts*": "preposition + noun masculine singular - outside", "*la-maḥăneh*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - to the camp" }, "variants": { "*yōʾmer*": "said/spoke/commanded", "*môt yûmat*": "surely be put to death/certainly be executed", "*ʾîsh*": "man/person/husband", "*rāgôm*": "stoning/pelting with stones", "*ʾăbānîm*": "stones/rocks", "*ʿēdāh*": "congregation/assembly/community", "*ḥûts*": "outside/without/abroad", "*maḥăneh*": "camp/encampment/army camp" } } 36 { "verseID": "Numbers.15.36", "source": "וַיֹּצִ֨יאוּ אֹת֜וֹ כָּל־הָעֵדָ֗ה אֶל־מִחוּץ֙ לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה וַיִּרְגְּמ֥וּ אֹת֛וֹ בָּאֲבָנִ֖ים וַיָּמֹ֑ת כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃", "text": "And-*yôtsîʾû* him all-*hāʿēdāh* to-outside to-*hammaḥăneh* and-*yirgəmû* him in-*ʾăbānîm* and-*yāmōt* as-which *tsiwwāh* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*Mōsheh*", "grammar": { "*wa-yôtsîʾû*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they brought out", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him", "*kol-hā-ʿēdāh*": "construct state + definite article + noun feminine singular - all the congregation", "*ʾel-miḥûts*": "preposition + noun masculine singular - to outside", "*la-maḥăneh*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - to the camp", "*wa-yirgəmû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they stoned", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him", "*bā-ʾăbānîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun feminine plural - with the stones", "*wa-yāmōt*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he died", "*ka-ʾăsher*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as which", "*tsiwwāh*": "piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he commanded", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾet-Mōsheh*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Moses" }, "variants": { "*yôtsîʾû*": "brought out/led out/took out", "*ʿēdāh*": "congregation/assembly/community", "*miḥûts*": "outside/without/abroad", "*maḥăneh*": "camp/encampment/army camp", "*yirgəmû*": "stoned/pelted with stones", "*ʾăbānîm*": "stones/rocks", "*yāmōt*": "died/expired/perished", "*tsiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/charged" } }
  • Isa 58:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Isaiah.58.13", "source": "אִם־תָּשִׁ֤יב מִשַּׁבָּת֙ רַגְלֶ֔ךָ עֲשׂ֥וֹת חֲפָצֶ֖יךָ בְּי֣וֹם קָדְשִׁ֑י וְקָרָ֨אתָ לַשַּׁבָּ֜ת עֹ֗נֶג לִקְד֤וֹשׁ יְהוָה֙ מְכֻבָּ֔ד וְכִבַּדְתּוֹ֙ מֵעֲשׂ֣וֹת דְּרָכֶ֔יךָ מִמְּצ֥וֹא חֶפְצְךָ֖ וְדַבֵּ֥ר דָּבָֽר׃", "text": "If-*tāšîb* from-*šabbāt* *ragləkā* *ʿăśôt* *ḥăpāṣêkā* in-day *qodšî* *wə*-*qārāʾtā* to-*šabbāt* *ʿōneg* to-*qədôš* *YHWH* *məkubbād* *wə*-*kibbadtô* from-*ʿăśôt* *dərākêkā* from-*məṣôʾ* *ḥepṣəkā* *wə*-*dabbēr* *dābār*", "grammar": { "*ʾim*-*tāšîb*": "conditional particle with imperfect 2nd person masculine singular hiphil - if you turn back", "*mi*-*šabbāt*": "preposition with noun - from sabbath", "*ragləkā*": "noun with 2nd person masculine singular possessive suffix - your foot", "*ʿăśôt*": "infinitive construct - doing", "*ḥăpāṣêkā*": "noun plural with 2nd person masculine singular possessive suffix - your pleasures/affairs", "*bə*-*yôm*": "preposition with noun - in day of", "*qodšî*": "noun with 1st person singular possessive suffix - my holiness", "*wə*-*qārāʾtā*": "conjunction with perfect 2nd person masculine singular - and you call", "*la*-*šabbāt*": "preposition with noun - to the sabbath", "*ʿōneg*": "noun - delight", "*li*-*qədôš*": "preposition with adjective - to the holy one of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - YHWH", "*məkubbād*": "pual participle - honored", "*wə*-*kibbadtô*": "conjunction with perfect 2nd person masculine singular piel with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and you honor it", "*mē*-*ʿăśôt*": "preposition with infinitive construct - from doing", "*dərākêkā*": "noun plural with 2nd person masculine singular possessive suffix - your ways", "*mi*-*məṣôʾ*": "preposition with infinitive construct - from finding", "*ḥepṣəkā*": "noun with 2nd person masculine singular possessive suffix - your pleasure/business", "*wə*-*dabbēr*": "conjunction with infinitive construct piel - and speaking", "*dābār*": "noun - word/thing" }, "variants": { "*tāšîb*": "you turn back/you restrain/you withdraw", "*šabbāt*": "sabbath/rest day", "*ragləkā*": "your foot", "*ʿăśôt*": "doing/performing", "*ḥăpāṣêkā*": "your pleasures/your affairs/your business", "*qodšî*": "my holiness/my holy day", "*qārāʾtā*": "you call/you name", "*ʿōneg*": "delight/pleasure", "*qədôš*": "holy one of/holy", "*məkubbād*": "honored/glorified", "*kibbadtô*": "you honor it/you glorify it", "*dərākêkā*": "your ways/your paths", "*məṣôʾ*": "finding/attaining", "*ḥepṣəkā*": "your pleasure/your business/your desire", "*dabbēr*": "speaking/talking", "*dābār*": "word/thing/matter" } }
  • Mark 3:2-5 : 2 { "verseID": "Mark.3.2", "source": "Καὶ παρετήρουν αὐτὸν, εἰ τοῖς σάββασιν θεραπεύσει αὐτόν· ἵνα κατηγορήσωσιν αὐτοῦ.", "text": "And they *paretēroun* him, if on the *sabbasin* he would *therapeúsei* him; *hina* they might *katēgorēsōsin* him.", "grammar": { "*paretēroun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were watching/observing [continuous past action]", "*sabbasin*": "dative, neuter, plural - sabbaths/sabbath day [time when]", "*therapeúsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd singular - will heal/cure", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that [purpose]", "*katēgorēsōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd plural - might accuse/bring charges [potential action]" }, "variants": { "*paretēroun*": "were watching closely/observing carefully/lying in wait for", "*therapeúsei*": "would heal/cure/restore", "*katēgorēsōsin*": "might accuse/bring charges against/condemn" } } 3 { "verseID": "Mark.3.3", "source": "Καὶ λέγει τῷ ἀνθρώπῳ τῷ ἐξηραμμένην ἔχοντι τὴν χεῖρα, Ἔγειραι εἰς τὸ μέσον.", "text": "And he *legei* to the *anthrōpō* the *exēramenēn* *echonti* the *cheira*, *Egeirai* into the *meson*.", "grammar": { "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - says/is saying [ongoing action]", "*anthrōpō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to the man [indirect object]", "*exēramenēn*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, feminine, singular - withered/dried up [state resulting from completed action]", "*echonti*": "present active participle, dative, masculine, singular - having/possessing [ongoing action]", "*cheira*": "accusative, feminine, singular - hand [direct object]", "*Egeirai*": "present middle imperative, 2nd singular - arise/stand up [command]", "*meson*": "accusative, neuter, singular - middle/center [direction]" }, "variants": { "*legei*": "says/tells/speaks to", "*exēramenēn*": "withered/dried up/shriveled", "*echonti*": "having/holding/possessing", "*Egeirai*": "rise up/stand up/get up", "*meson*": "middle/center/midst" } } 4 { "verseID": "Mark.3.4", "source": "Καὶ λέγει αὐτοῖς, Ἔξεστιν τοῖς σάββασιν ἀγαθοποιῆσαι, ἢ κακοποιῆσαι; ψυχὴν σῶσαι, ἢ ἀποκτεῖναι; Οἱ δὲ ἐσιώπων.", "text": "And he *legei* to them, Is it *exestin* on the *sabbasin* to *agathopoiēsai*, or to *kakopoiēsai*? *psychēn* to *sōsai*, or to *apokteinai*? They *de* *esiōpōn*.", "grammar": { "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - says/is saying [ongoing action]", "*exestin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular impersonal - it is lawful/permitted", "*sabbasin*": "dative, neuter, plural - sabbaths/sabbath day [time when]", "*agathopoiēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to do good [completed action]", "*kakopoiēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to do harm/evil [completed action]", "*psychēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - soul/life [direct object]", "*sōsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to save [completed action]", "*apokteinai*": "aorist active infinitive - to kill [completed action]", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now [contrast]", "*esiōpōn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were silent/kept quiet [continuous past action]" }, "variants": { "*exestin*": "is lawful/permitted/right", "*agathopoiēsai*": "to do good/to benefit", "*kakopoiēsai*": "to do harm/evil/wrong", "*psychēn*": "soul/life/person", "*sōsai*": "to save/rescue/preserve", "*apokteinai*": "to kill/put to death", "*esiōpōn*": "were silent/kept quiet/said nothing" } } 5 { "verseID": "Mark.3.5", "source": "Καὶ περιβλεψάμενος αὐτοὺς μετʼ ὀργῆς, συλλυπούμενος ἐπὶ τῇ πωρώσει τῆς καρδίας αὐτῶν, λέγει τῷ ἀνθρώπῳ, Ἔκτεινον τὴν χεῖρα σου. Καὶ ἐξέτεινεν: καὶ ἀποκατεστάθη ἡ χεὶρ αὐτοῦ ὑγιὴς ὡς ἡ ἄλλη.", "text": "And *periblepsámenos* them with *orgēs*, *syllypoúmenos* at the *pōrōsei* of the *kardias* of them, he *legei* to the *anthrōpō*, *Ekteinon* the *cheira* of you. And he *exeteinen*: and *apokatestatēē* the *cheir* of him *hygiēs* as the other.", "grammar": { "*periblepsámenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having looked around [completed action]", "*orgēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of anger/wrath [description]", "*syllypoúmenos*": "present middle/passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being grieved/distressed [ongoing action]", "*pōrōsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - hardness/callousness [cause]", "*kardias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of heart [possession]", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - says/is saying [ongoing action]", "*anthrōpō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to the man [indirect object]", "*Ekteinon*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - stretch out/extend [command]", "*cheira*": "accusative, feminine, singular - hand [direct object]", "*exeteinen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - stretched out/extended [completed action]", "*apokatestatēē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - was restored [completed action]", "*cheir*": "nominative, feminine, singular - hand [subject]", "*hygiēs*": "nominative, feminine, singular - healthy/whole [description]" }, "variants": { "*periblepsámenos*": "having looked around/surveyed/gazed at", "*orgēs*": "anger/wrath/indignation", "*syllypoúmenos*": "being grieved together/deeply distressed/feeling sorrow", "*pōrōsei*": "hardness/callousness/stubbornness", "*kardias*": "heart/mind/inner self", "*Ekteinon*": "stretch out/extend/reach out", "*apokatestatēē*": "was restored/made whole again/returned to normal", "*hygiēs*": "healthy/whole/sound" } }
  • Luke 6:6-9 : 6 { "verseID": "Luke.6.6", "source": "Ἐγένετο δὲ καὶ ἐν ἑτέρῳ σαββάτῳ εἰσελθεῖν αὐτὸν εἰς τὴν συναγωγὴν, καὶ διδάσκειν: καὶ ἦν ἐκεῖ ἄνθρωπος καὶ ἡ χεὶρ αὐτοῦ ἡ δεξιὰ ἦν ξηρά.", "text": "*Egeneto* *de* also in another *sabbatō* *eiselthein* him into the *synagōgēn*, and *didaskein*: and *ēn* there *anthrōpos* and the *cheir* of-him the *dexia* *ēn* *xēra*.", "grammar": { "*Egeneto*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - it happened/came to pass", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*sabbatō*": "dative, neuter, singular - on sabbath", "*eiselthein*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to enter/go into", "*synagōgēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - synagogue/assembly", "*didaskein*": "present, active, infinitive - to teach", "*ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - was/there was", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*cheir*": "nominative, feminine, singular - hand", "*dexia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - right", "*xēra*": "nominative, feminine, singular - withered/dry" }, "variants": { "*Egeneto*": "happened/came to pass/occurred", "*sabbatō*": "sabbath/day of rest", "*eiselthein*": "to enter/go in/come into", "*synagōgēn*": "synagogue/assembly place/gathering", "*didaskein*": "to teach/instruct", "*anthrōpos*": "man/person/human being", "*cheir*": "hand", "*dexia*": "right/right-hand", "*xēra*": "withered/dried up/paralyzed" } } 7 { "verseID": "Luke.6.7", "source": "Παρετήρουν δὲ αὐτὸν οἱ γραμματεῖς καὶ οἱ Φαρισαῖοι, εἰ ἐν τῷ σαββάτῳ θεραπεύσει· ἵνα εὕρωσιν κατηγορίαν αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*Paretēroun* *de* him the *grammateis* and the *Pharisaioi*, if in the *sabbatō* *therapeusi*; that *eurōsin* *katēgorian* of-him.", "grammar": { "*Paretēroun*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they were watching/observing closely", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*grammateis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - scribes/experts in the law", "*Pharisaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Pharisees", "*sabbatō*": "dative, neuter, singular - on sabbath", "*therapeusi*": "future, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he will heal/cure", "*eurōsin*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might find", "*katēgorian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - accusation/charge" }, "variants": { "*Paretēroun*": "were watching/observing closely/keeping an eye on", "*grammateis*": "scribes/experts in the law/scholars", "*Pharisaioi*": "Pharisees (Jewish religious leaders)", "*sabbatō*": "sabbath/day of rest", "*therapeusi*": "he will heal/cure/treat", "*eurōsin*": "they might find/discover/obtain", "*katēgorian*": "accusation/charge/grounds for complaint" } } 8 { "verseID": "Luke.6.8", "source": "Αὐτὸς δὲ ᾔδει τοὺς διαλογισμοὺς αὐτῶν, καὶ εἶπεν τῷ ἀνθρώπῳ τῷ ξηρὰν ἔχοντι τὴν χεῖρα, Ἔγειραι, καὶ στῆθι εἰς τὸ μέσον. Ὁ δὲ ἀναστὰς ἔστη.", "text": "He *de* *ēdei* the *dialogismous* of-them, and *eipen* to-the *anthrōpō* the *xēran* *echonti* the *cheira*, *Egeirai*, and *stēthi* into the *meson*. He *de* *anastas* *estē*.", "grammar": { "*ēdei*": "pluperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he knew/had known", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*dialogismous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - thoughts/reasonings", "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - said/spoke", "*anthrōpō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to the man", "*xēran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - withered/dry", "*echonti*": "present, active, participle, dative, masculine, singular - having/who had", "*cheira*": "accusative, feminine, singular - hand", "*Egeirai*": "aorist, middle, imperative, 2nd person singular - rise up/get up", "*stēthi*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd person singular - stand", "*meson*": "accusative, neuter, singular - middle/midst", "*anastas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having risen/stood up", "*estē*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - stood" }, "variants": { "*ēdei*": "knew/had known/was aware of", "*dialogismous*": "thoughts/reasonings/deliberations", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*anthrōpō*": "man/person", "*xēran*": "withered/dried up/paralyzed", "*echonti*": "having/possessing/holding", "*cheira*": "hand", "*Egeirai*": "rise up/get up/stand up", "*stēthi*": "stand/take your stand", "*meson*": "middle/midst/center", "*anastas*": "having risen/stood up/gotten up", "*estē*": "stood/took his stand" } } 9 { "verseID": "Luke.6.9", "source": "Εἶπεν οὖν ὁ Ἰησοῦς πρὸς αὐτούς, Ἐπερωτήσω ὑμᾶς τί· Ἔξεστιν τοῖς σάββασιν ἀγαθοποιῆσαι, ἢ κακοποιῆσαι; ψυχὴν σῶσαι, ἢ ἀπολέσαι;", "text": "*Eipen* therefore the *Iēsous* *pros* them, *Eperōtēsō* you something; *Exestin* on-the *sabbasin* *agathopoiēsai*, or *kakopoiēsai*? *psychēn* *sōsai*, or *apolesai*?", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - said/spoke", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*Eperōtēsō*": "future, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I will ask", "*Exestin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - it is lawful/permitted", "*sabbasin*": "dative, neuter, plural - on sabbaths", "*agathopoiēsai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to do good", "*kakopoiēsai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to do harm/evil", "*psychēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - life/soul", "*sōsai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to save", "*apolesai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to destroy" }, "variants": { "*Eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*Eperōtēsō*": "I will ask/question/inquire of", "*Exestin*": "it is lawful/permitted/allowed", "*sabbasin*": "sabbaths/sabbath days", "*agathopoiēsai*": "to do good/to benefit", "*kakopoiēsai*": "to do harm/evil/injury", "*psychēn*": "life/soul/person", "*sōsai*": "to save/preserve/rescue", "*apolesai*": "to destroy/kill/ruin" } } 10 { "verseID": "Luke.6.10", "source": "Καὶ περιβλεψάμενος πάντας αὐτούς, εἶπεν τῷ ἀνθρώπῳ, Ἔκτεινον τὴν χεῖρά σου. Ὁ δὲ ἐποίησεν οὕτω: καὶ ἀποκατεστάθη ἡ χεὶρ αὐτοῦ ὑγιὴς ὡς ἡ ἄλλη.", "text": "And *periblepsamenps* all of-them, *eipen* to-the *anthrōpō*, *Ekteinon* the *cheira* of-you. He *de* *epoiēsen* thus: and *apokatestatηē* the *cheir* of-him *hygiēs* as the other.", "grammar": { "*periblepsamenps*": "aorist, middle, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having looked around", "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - said/spoke", "*anthrōpō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to the man", "*Ekteinon*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd person singular - stretch out/extend", "*cheira*": "accusative, feminine, singular - hand", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*epoiēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - did/made", "*apokatestatηē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - was restored", "*cheir*": "nominative, feminine, singular - hand", "*hygiēs*": "nominative, feminine, singular - healthy/whole" }, "variants": { "*periblepsamenps*": "having looked around/surveyed/looked around at", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*anthrōpō*": "man/person", "*Ekteinon*": "stretch out/extend/reach out", "*cheira*": "hand", "*epoiēsen*": "did/made/performed", "*apokatestatηē*": "was restored/was made whole again", "*cheir*": "hand", "*hygiēs*": "healthy/whole/sound" } } 11 { "verseID": "Luke.6.11", "source": "Αὐτοὶ δὲ ἐπλήσθησαν ἀνοίας· καὶ διελάλουν πρὸς ἀλλήλους τί ἂν ποιήσειαν τῷ Ἰησοῦ.", "text": "They *de* *eplēsthēsan* *anoias*; and *dielaloun* *pros* one-another what *an* *poiēseian* to-the *Iēsou*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*eplēsthēsan*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person plural - were filled", "*anoias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - with madness/folly/rage", "*dielaloun*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - were discussing/talking over", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/with", "*an*": "particle indicating contingency", "*poiēseian*": "aorist, active, optative, 3rd person plural - they might do", "*Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Jesus" }, "variants": { "*eplēsthēsan*": "were filled/were full of", "*anoias*": "madness/folly/rage/senselessness", "*dielaloun*": "were discussing/talking over/conversing", "*poiēseian*": "they might do/make/perform", "*Iēsou*": "Jesus" } }
  • Luke 13:10-17 : 10 { "verseID": "Luke.13.10", "source": "Ἦν δὲ διδάσκων ἐν μιᾷ τῶν συναγωγῶν ἐν τοῖς σάββασιν.", "text": "*Ēn de didaskōn* in one of the *synagōgōn* in the *sabbasin*.", "grammar": { "*Ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - he was", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*didaskōn*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - teaching", "*synagōgōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - synagogues", "*sabbasin*": "dative, neuter, plural - sabbaths" }, "variants": { "*Ēn didaskōn*": "he was teaching (periphrastic construction)", "*synagōgōn*": "synagogues/assemblies/gathering places", "*sabbasin*": "sabbaths/sabbath days" } } 11 { "verseID": "Luke.13.11", "source": "¶Καὶ, ἰδού, γυνὴ ἦν πνεῦμα ἔχουσα ἀσθενείας ἔτη δέκα καὶ ὀκτώ, καὶ ἦν συγκύπτουσα, καὶ μὴ δυναμένη ἀνακύψαι εἰς τὸ παντελές.", "text": "And, *idou*, *gynē ēn pneuma echousa astheneias etē* ten and eight, and *ēn sygkyptousa*, and not *dynamenē anakypsai* into the *panteles*.", "grammar": { "*idou*": "aorist imperative, middle - behold/look", "*gynē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - woman", "*ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - was", "*pneuma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - spirit", "*echousa*": "present participle, active, nominative, feminine, singular - having", "*astheneias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - weakness/illness", "*etē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - years", "*sygkyptousa*": "present participle, active, nominative, feminine, singular - bent over", "*dynamenē*": "present participle, middle, nominative, feminine, singular - being able", "*anakypsai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to straighten up", "*panteles*": "accusative, neuter, singular - complete/whole" }, "variants": { "*pneuma astheneias*": "spirit of weakness/infirmity/illness", "*echousa*": "having/possessing/afflicted with", "*sygkyptousa*": "bent over/bent double/stooped", "*dynamenē*": "being able/having power", "*anakypsai*": "to straighten up/stand erect", "*panteles*": "complete/whole/fully" } } 12 { "verseID": "Luke.13.12", "source": "Ἰδὼν δὲ αὐτὴν ὁ Ἰησοῦς, προσεφώνησεν, καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῇ, Γύναι, ἀπολέλυσαι τῆς ἀσθενείας σου.", "text": "*Idōn de* her the *Iēsous*, *prosephōnēsen*, and *eipen* to her, *Gynai*, *apolelysai* from the *astheneias* of you.", "grammar": { "*Idōn*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having seen", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*prosephōnēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - called to/addressed", "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - said", "*Gynai*": "vocative, feminine, singular - Woman", "*apolelysai*": "perfect, passive, indicative, 2nd singular - you have been released", "*astheneias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - weakness/illness" }, "variants": { "*Idōn*": "having seen/observed/noticed", "*prosephōnēsen*": "called to/addressed/summoned", "*Gynai*": "Woman (respectful address)", "*apolelysai*": "you have been released/freed/loosed", "*astheneias*": "weakness/illness/infirmity" } } 13 { "verseID": "Luke.13.13", "source": "Καὶ ἐπέθηκεν αὐτῇ τὰς χεῖρας: καὶ παραχρῆμα ἀνωρθώθη, καὶ ἐδόξαζεν τὸν Θεόν.", "text": "And *epethēken* on her the *cheiras*: and *parachrēma anōrthōthē*, and *edoxazen* the *Theon*.", "grammar": { "*epethēken*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - he laid/placed", "*cheiras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - hands", "*parachrēma*": "adverb - immediately/instantly", "*anōrthōthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - was made straight", "*edoxazen*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - was glorifying", "*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God" }, "variants": { "*epethēken*": "he laid/placed/put", "*cheiras*": "hands", "*parachrēma*": "immediately/instantly/at once", "*anōrthōthē*": "was made straight/was straightened up", "*edoxazen*": "was glorifying/praising/honoring" } } 14 { "verseID": "Luke.13.14", "source": "Ἀποκριθεὶς δὲ ὁ ἀρχισυνάγωγος ἀγανακτῶν, ὅτι τῷ σαββάτῳ ἐθεράπευσεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς, ἔλεγεν τῷ ὄχλῳ, Ἓξ ἡμέραι εἰσὶν ἐν αἷς δεῖ ἐργάζεσθαι: ἐν ταύταις οὖν ἐρχόμενοι θεραπεύεσθε, καὶ μὴ τῇ ἡμέρᾳ τοῦ σαββάτου.", "text": "*Apokritheis de* the *archisynagōgos aganaktōn*, because on the *sabbatō etherapeusen* the *Iēsous*, *elegen* to the *ochlō*, Six *hēmerai eisin* in which *dei ergazesthai*: in these therefore *erchomenoi therapeuesthe*, and not on the *hēmera* of the *sabbatou*.", "grammar": { "*Apokritheis*": "aorist participle, passive, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*archisynagōgos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - synagogue ruler", "*aganaktōn*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - being indignant", "*sabbatō*": "dative, neuter, singular - sabbath", "*etherapeusen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - healed", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*elegen*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - was saying", "*ochlō*": "dative, masculine, singular - crowd", "*hēmerai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - days", "*eisin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd plural - are", "*dei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - it is necessary", "*ergazesthai*": "present infinitive, middle - to work", "*erchomenoi*": "present participle, middle, nominative, masculine, plural - coming", "*therapeuesthe*": "present imperative, passive, 2nd plural - be healed", "*hēmera*": "dative, feminine, singular - day", "*sabbatou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of sabbath" }, "variants": { "*Apokritheis*": "having answered/responding", "*archisynagōgos*": "synagogue ruler/leader of the synagogue", "*aganaktōn*": "being indignant/being angry", "*etherapeusen*": "healed/cured/treated", "*elegen*": "was saying/telling/speaking", "*ochlō*": "crowd/multitude", "*dei*": "it is necessary/one must/ought", "*ergazesthai*": "to work/labor", "*erchomenoi*": "coming/arriving", "*therapeuesthe*": "be healed/get cured" } } 15 { "verseID": "Luke.13.15", "source": "Ἀπεκρίθη οὖν αὐτῷ ὁ Κύριος, καὶ εἶπεν, Ὑποκριτά, ἕκαστος ὑμῶν τῷ σαββάτῳ οὐ λύει τὸν βοῦν αὑτοῦ ἢ τὸν ὄνον ἀπὸ τῆς φάτνης, καὶ ἀπαγαγὼν ποτίζει;", "text": "*Apekrithē oun* to him the *Kyrios*, and *eipen*, *Hypokrita*, each of you on the *sabbatō* not *lyei* the *boun* of himself or the *onon* from the *phatnēs*, and *apagagōn potizei*?", "grammar": { "*Apekrithē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - answered", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - said", "*Hypokrita*": "vocative, masculine, singular - hypocrite", "*sabbatō*": "dative, neuter, singular - sabbath", "*lyei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - looses/unties", "*boun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - ox", "*onon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - donkey", "*phatnēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - manger/stall", "*apagagōn*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having led away", "*potizei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - gives drink" }, "variants": { "*Apekrithē*": "answered/replied/responded", "*Hypokrita*": "hypocrite/pretender", "*lyei*": "looses/unties/releases", "*boun*": "ox/bull", "*onon*": "donkey/ass", "*phatnēs*": "manger/stall/feeding trough", "*apagagōn*": "having led away/taken away", "*potizei*": "gives drink/waters/lets drink" } } 16 { "verseID": "Luke.13.16", "source": "Ταύτην δέ, θυγατέρα Ἀβραὰμ οὖσαν, ἣν ἔδησεν ὁ Σατανᾶς, ἰδού, δέκα καὶ ὀκτὼ ἔτη, οὐκ ἔδει λυθῆναι ἀπὸ τοῦ δεσμοῦ τούτου τῇ ἡμέρᾳ τοῦ σαββάτου;", "text": "This *de*, *thygatera Abraam ousan*, whom *edēsen* the *Satanas*, *idou*, ten and eight *etē*, not *edei lythēnai* from the *desmou* this on the *hēmera* of the *sabbatou*?", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*thygatera*": "accusative, feminine, singular - daughter", "*Abraam*": "genitive, masculine - Abraham", "*ousan*": "present participle, active, accusative, feminine, singular - being", "*edēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - bound", "*Satanas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Satan", "*idou*": "aorist imperative, middle - behold/look", "*etē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - years", "*edei*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - it was necessary", "*lythēnai*": "aorist infinitive, passive - to be loosed", "*desmou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - bond/binding", "*hēmera*": "dative, feminine, singular - day", "*sabbatou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of sabbath" }, "variants": { "*thygatera Abraam*": "daughter of Abraham (Jewish woman)", "*ousan*": "being/who is", "*edēsen*": "bound/tied up/confined", "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*edei*": "it was necessary/ought/should", "*lythēnai*": "to be loosed/released/freed", "*desmou*": "bond/binding/chain" } } 17 { "verseID": "Luke.13.17", "source": "Καὶ ταῦτα λέγοντος αὐτοῦ, κατῃσχύνοντο πάντες οἱ ἀντικείμενοι αὐτῷ: καὶ πᾶς ὁ ὄχλος ἔχαιρεν ἐπὶ πᾶσιν τοῖς ἐνδόξοις τοῖς γινομένοις ὑπʼ αὐτοῦ.", "text": "And these things *legontos* him, *katēschynonto* all those *antikeimenoi* to him: and all the *ochlos echairem* upon all the *endoxois* those *ginomenois* by him.", "grammar": { "*legontos*": "present participle, active, genitive, masculine, singular - saying", "*katēschynonto*": "imperfect, passive, indicative, 3rd plural - were being put to shame", "*antikeimenoi*": "present participle, middle, nominative, masculine, plural - opposing", "*ochlos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - crowd", "*echairem*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - was rejoicing", "*endoxois*": "dative, neuter, plural - glorious things", "*ginomenois*": "present participle, middle, dative, neuter, plural - being done" }, "variants": { "*legontos*": "saying/speaking", "*katēschynonto*": "were being put to shame/were humiliated", "*antikeimenoi*": "opposing/adversaries/opponents", "*ochlos*": "crowd/multitude", "*echairem*": "was rejoicing/was delighting", "*endoxois*": "glorious things/wonderful things", "*ginomenois*": "being done/happening/occurring" } }