Verse 3
{ "verseID": "Matthew.22.3", "source": "Καὶ ἀπέστειλεν τοὺς δούλους αὐτοῦ καλέσαι τοὺς κεκλημένους εἰς τοὺς γάμους: καὶ οὐκ ἤθελον ἐλθεῖν.", "text": "And *apesteilen* the *doulous* of him to *kalesai* the *keklēmenous* to the *gamous*: and not *ēthelon* *elthein*.", "grammar": { "*apesteilen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - sent out/dispatched", "*doulous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - slaves/servants", "*kalesai*": "aorist active infinitive - to call/invite", "*keklēmenous*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, masculine, plural - having been called/invited", "*gamous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - wedding feasts/marriages", "*ēthelon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - were willing/wanting", "*elthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to come/go" }, "variants": { "*doulous*": "slaves/servants/bondservants", "*kalesai*": "to call/invite/summon", "*gamous*": "wedding feast/marriage celebration/wedding banquet", "*ēthelon*": "were willing/wanted/desired" } }
Other Translations
Bibeloversettelse fra KJV1611 og Textus Receptus
Og sendte sine tjenere for å kalle de som var innbudt til bryllupet, men de ville ikke komme.
NT, oversatt fra gresk
Og han sendte sine tjenere for å innby de inviterte til bryllupet, men de nektet å komme.
Norsk King James
og sendte sine tjenere for å invitere de innbudte til bryllupet; men de ville ikke komme.
Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866
Han sendte ut tjenerne sine for å invitere de innbudte til bryllupet, men de ville ikke komme.
KJV/Textus Receptus til norsk
og sendte sine tjenere for å kalle de som var innbudt til bryllupet; men de ville ikke komme.
Den norske oversettelsen av Det Nye Testamente
Han sendte sine tjenere for å kalle de inviterte til bryllupet, men de ville ikke komme.
Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611
Han sendte ut sine tjenere for å kalle de innbudne til bryllupet, men de ville ikke komme.
o3-mini KJV Norsk
og han sendte ut sine tjenere for å kalle de innbudne til bryllupet; men de ville ikke komme.
gpt4.5-preview
Han sendte ut tjenerne sine for å kalle dem som var innbudt til bryllupet, men de ville ikke komme.
En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)
Han sendte ut tjenerne sine for å kalle dem som var innbudt til bryllupet, men de ville ikke komme.
Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst
Han sendte ut tjenerne sine for å kalle de innbudne til bryllupsfesten, men de ville ikke komme.
Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts
He sent his servants to call those who had been invited to the wedding, but they refused to come.
NT, oversatt fra gresk Aug2024
Han sendte ut sine tjenere for å kalle de inviterte til bryllupet, men de ville ikke komme.
Original Norsk Bibel 1866
Og han udsendte sine Tjenere, at kalde de Budne til Bryllup, og de vilde ikke komme.
King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)
And sent forth his servants to call them that were bidden to the wedding: and they would not come.
KJV 1769 norsk
Han sendte ut tjenerne sine for å kalle de inviterte til bryllupet, men de ville ikke komme.
KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk
And sent out his servants to call those who were invited to the wedding; and they would not come.
King James Version 1611 (Original)
And sent forth his servants to call them that were bidden to the wedding: and they would not come.
Norsk oversettelse av Webster
Han sendte ut sine tjenere for å kalle de som var invitert til bryllupet, men de ville ikke komme.
Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation
Han sendte ut tjenerne sine for å innby de som var invitert til bryllupsfesten, men de ville ikke komme.
Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901
Han sendte sine tjenere for å kalle de innbudte til bryllupsfesten, men de ville ikke komme.
Norsk oversettelse av BBE
og han sendte ut tjenerne sine for å hente inn gjestene til festen, men de ville ikke komme.
Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)
and sent forth his servantes to call them that were byd to the weddinge and they wolde not come.
Coverdale Bible (1535)
And sent forth his seruauntes, to call the gestes vnto the mariage, & they wolde not come.
Geneva Bible (1560)
And sent foorth his seruants, to call them that were bidde to the wedding, but they woulde not come.
Bishops' Bible (1568)
And sent foorth his seruauntes, to call them that were bidden to the wedding: and they woulde not come.
Authorized King James Version (1611)
‹And sent forth his servants to call them that were bidden to the wedding: and they would not come.›
Webster's Bible (1833)
and sent out his servants to call those who were invited to the marriage feast, but they would not come.
Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)
and he sent forth his servants to call those having been called to the marriage-feasts, and they were not willing to come.
American Standard Version (1901)
and sent forth his servants to call them that were bidden to the marriage feast: and they would not come.
Bible in Basic English (1941)
And sent out his servants to get in the guests to the feast: and they would not come.
World English Bible (2000)
and sent out his servants to call those who were invited to the marriage feast, but they would not come.
NET Bible® (New English Translation)
He sent his slaves to summon those who had been invited to the banquet, but they would not come.
Referenced Verses
- 1 Sam 9:13 : 13 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.9.13", "source": "כְּבֹאֲכֶ֣ם הָעִ֣יר כֵּ֣ן תִּמְצְא֣וּן אֹת֡וֹ בְּטֶרֶם֩ יַעֲלֶ֨ה הַבָּמָ֜תָה לֶאֱכֹ֗ל כִּ֠י לֹֽא־יֹאכַ֤ל הָעָם֙ עַד־בֹּא֔וֹ כִּ֥[t]י הוּא֙ יְבָרֵ֣ךְ הַזֶּ֔בַח אַחֲרֵי־כֵ֖ן יֹאכְל֣וּ הַקְּרֻאִ֑ים וְעַתָּ֣ה עֲל֔וּ כִּֽי־אֹת֥וֹ כְהַיּ֖וֹם תִּמְצְא֥וּן אֹתֽוֹ׃", "text": "As-*kəḇōʾăḵem* *hāʿîr* thus *timṣəʾûn* him before *yaʿăleh* *habbāmāṯāh* *leʾĕḵōl*; for not-*yōʾḵal* *hāʿām* until-*bōʾô* for he *yəḇārēḵ* *hazzeḇaḥ* after-that *yōʾḵəlû* *haqqərūʾîm*; and-*ʿattāh* *ʿălû* for-him as-*ḵəhayyôm* *timṣəʾûn* him.", "grammar": { "*kəḇōʾăḵem*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - as you enter", "*hāʿîr*": "noun, feminine, singular with definite article - the city", "*timṣəʾûn*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd plural masculine + paragogic nun - you will find", "*yaʿăleh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd singular masculine - he goes up", "*habbāmāṯāh*": "noun, feminine, singular with definite article + directional he - to the high place", "*leʾĕḵōl*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to eat", "*yōʾḵal*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd singular masculine - he will eat", "*hāʿām*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the people", "*bōʾô*": "Qal infinitive construct + 3rd singular masculine suffix - his coming", "*yəḇārēḵ*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd singular masculine - he will bless", "*hazzeḇaḥ*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the sacrifice", "*yōʾḵəlû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd plural masculine - they will eat", "*haqqərūʾîm*": "noun, masculine, plural with definite article - the invited ones/guests", "*ʿălû*": "Qal imperative, 2nd plural masculine - go up", "*ḵəhayyôm*": "preposition + preposition + noun, masculine, singular + definite article - about this time/as today", "*timṣəʾûn*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd plural masculine + paragogic nun - you will find" }, "variants": { "*kəḇōʾăḵem*": "as you enter/when you arrive at/as soon as you come to", "*yaʿăleh*": "goes up/ascends/rises", "*yəḇārēḵ*": "blesses/gives thanks for/consecrates", "*haqqərūʾîm*": "the invited ones/the guests/those called", "*ḵəhayyôm*": "about this time/today/right now" } }
- Ps 68:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Psalms.68.11", "source": "חַיָּתְךָ֥ יָֽשְׁבוּ־בָ֑הּ תָּ֤כִ֥ין בְּטוֹבָתְךָ֖ לֶעָנִ֣י אֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "*ḥayyātkā* *yāšbû*-*bāh* *tākîn* *bə-ṭôbātkā* to-*ʿānî* *ʾĕlōhîm*", "grammar": { "*ḥayyātkā*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular possessive suffix - 'your living creatures/your company'", "*yāšbû*": "Qal perfect 3rd common plural - 'they dwelt'", "*bāh*": "preposition בְּ (in) with 3rd feminine singular suffix - 'in it'", "*tākîn*": "Hiphil imperfect 2nd masculine singular - 'you will prepare/provide'", "*bə-ṭôbātkā*": "preposition בְּ (in/with) + feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular possessive suffix - 'with your goodness'", "to-*ʿānî*": "preposition לְ (for) + masculine singular adjective/noun - 'for the poor/afflicted'", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun with singular meaning - 'God'" }, "variants": { "*ḥayyātkā*": "your living creatures/your company/your congregation/your animals", "*tākîn*": "you provide/you prepare/you establish", "*ṭôbātkā*": "your goodness/your bounty/your kindness", "*ʿānî*": "poor one/afflicted one/humble one" } }
- Ps 81:10-12 : 10 { "verseID": "Psalms.81.10", "source": "לֹֽא־יִהְיֶ֣ה בְ֭ךָ אֵ֣ל זָ֑ר וְלֹ֥א תִ֝שְׁתַּחֲוֶ֗ה לְאֵ֣ל נֵכָֽר׃", "text": "Not-*yihyeh* in you *ʾēl* *zār* and not *tištaḥăweh* to *ʾēl* *nēḵār*", "grammar": { "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with negation - 'there shall not be'", "*ʾēl*": "masculine singular noun - 'god/deity'", "*zār*": "masculine singular adjective - 'strange/foreign'", "*tištaḥăweh*": "hishtaphel imperfect 2nd masculine singular with negation - 'you shall not bow down'", "*ʾēl*": "masculine singular noun with prefixed preposition lamed - 'to a god/deity'", "*nēḵār*": "masculine singular adjective - 'foreign/alien'" }, "variants": { "*yihyeh*": "there will be/shall be/exist", "*ʾēl*": "god/deity/divine being/mighty one", "*zār*": "strange/foreign/unauthorized/alien", "*tištaḥăweh*": "you will bow down/worship/prostrate yourself", "*nēḵār*": "foreign/alien/strange" } } 11 { "verseID": "Psalms.81.11", "source": "אָנֹכִ֨י ׀ יְה֘וָ֤ה אֱלֹהֶ֗יךָ הַֽ֭מַּעַלְךָ מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם הַרְחֶב־פִּ֝֗יךָ וַאֲמַּלְאֵֽהוּ׃", "text": "*ʾānōḵî* *YHWH* your *ʾĕlōheḵā* the *hammaʿalḵā* from *ʾereṣ* *miṣrāyim*; *harḥeb*-your *pîḵā* and *waʾămallēʾēhû*", "grammar": { "*ʾānōḵî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - 'I'", "*YHWH*": "divine name - 'LORD'", "*ʾĕlōheḵā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your God'", "*hammaʿalḵā*": "hiphil participle with 2nd masculine singular suffix and definite article - 'who brought you up'", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular construct - 'land of'", "*miṣrāyim*": "proper name with prefixed preposition min - 'from Egypt'", "*harḥeb*": "hiphil imperative masculine singular - 'open wide'", "*pîḵā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your mouth'", "*waʾămallēʾēhû*": "piel imperfect 1st singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix and prefixed conjunction waw - 'and I will fill it'" }, "variants": { "*ʾānōḵî*": "I/I am (emphatic form)", "*YHWH*": "LORD/Yahweh (divine name)", "*ʾĕlōheḵā*": "your God (plural form for singular deity)", "*hammaʿalḵā*": "who brought you up/who raised you/who caused you to ascend", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/earth/territory", "*miṣrāyim*": "Egypt/Egyptians", "*harḥeb*": "open wide/enlarge/make wide", "*pîḵā*": "your mouth/your speech", "*waʾămallēʾēhû*": "and I will fill it/I will satisfy it/I will fulfill it" } } 12 { "verseID": "Psalms.81.12", "source": "וְלֹא־שָׁמַ֣ע עַמִּ֣י לְקוֹלִ֑י וְ֝יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל לֹא־אָ֥בָה לִֽי׃", "text": "And not-*šāmaʿ* my *ʿammî* to my *qôlî* and *wəyiśrāʾēl* not-*ʾābâ* to me", "grammar": { "*šāmaʿ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular with negation and prefixed conjunction waw - 'and did not listen'", "*ʿammî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'my people'", "*qôlî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix and prefixed preposition lamed - 'to my voice'", "*wəyiśrāʾēl*": "proper name with prefixed conjunction waw - 'and Israel'", "*ʾābâ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular with negation - 'was not willing'" }, "variants": { "*šāmaʿ*": "listened/heard/obeyed", "*ʿammî*": "my people/my nation", "*qôlî*": "my voice/my sound/my call", "*ʾābâ*": "was willing/consented/desired" } }
- Prov 1:24-32 : 24 { "verseID": "Proverbs.1.24", "source": "יַ֣עַן קָ֭רָאתִי וַתְּמָאֵ֑נוּ נָטִ֥יתִי יָ֝דִ֗י וְאֵ֣ין מַקְשִֽׁיב׃", "text": "*ya'an* *qarati* *wattəma'enu* *natiti* *yadi* *wə'ein* *maqshiv*", "grammar": { "*ya'an*": "conjunction - because", "*qarati*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I called", "*wattəma'enu*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you refused", "*natiti*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I stretched out", "*yadi*": "feminine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my hand", "*wə'ein*": "conjunction + construct state particle of negation - and there is no", "*maqshiv*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular - one who pays attention" }, "variants": { "*qarati*": "called/summoned/invited", "*wattəma'enu*": "you refused/you declined/you rejected", "*natiti*": "stretched out/extended/reached out", "*maqshiv*": "one who pays attention/listener/heeder" } } 25 { "verseID": "Proverbs.1.25", "source": "וַתִּפְרְע֥וּ כָל־עֲצָתִ֑י וְ֝תוֹכַחְתִּ֗י לֹ֣א אֲבִיתֶֽם׃", "text": "*wattifre'u* *kol*-*'atsati* *wətokhaḥti* *lo* *'avitem*", "grammar": { "*wattifre'u*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you set aside", "*kol*": "construct state - all of", "*'atsati*": "feminine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my counsel", "*wətokhaḥti*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - and my reproof", "*lo*": "negative particle - not", "*'avitem*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you were willing" }, "variants": { "*wattifre'u*": "set aside/ignore/neglect/reject", "*'atsati*": "my counsel/my advice/my plan", "*tokhaḥti*": "my reproof/my rebuke/my correction", "*'avitem*": "were willing/consented/desired" } } 26 { "verseID": "Proverbs.1.26", "source": "גַּם־אֲ֭נִי בְּאֵידְכֶ֣ם אֶשְׂחָ֑ק אֶ֝לְעַ֗ג בְּבֹ֣א פַחְדְּכֶֽם׃", "text": "*gam*-*'ani* *bə'eidkem* *'esḥaq* *'el'ag* *bəvo* *paḥdəkem*", "grammar": { "*gam*": "adverb - also", "*'ani*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*bə'eidkem*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 2nd masculine plural suffix - at your calamity", "*'esḥaq*": "qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will laugh", "*'el'ag*": "qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will mock", "*bəvo*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - when comes", "*paḥdəkem*": "masculine singular noun + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your terror" }, "variants": { "*'eid*": "calamity/disaster/distress", "*'esḥaq*": "laugh/mock/deride", "*'el'ag*": "mock/deride/scorn", "*paḥd*": "terror/dread/fear" } } 27 { "verseID": "Proverbs.1.27", "source": "בְּבֹ֤א *כשאוה **כְשׁוֹאָ֨ה ׀ פַּחְדְּכֶ֗ם וְֽ֭אֵידְכֶם כְּסוּפָ֣ה יֶאֱתֶ֑ה בְּבֹ֥א עֲ֝לֵיכֶ֗ם צָרָ֥ה וְצוּקָֽה׃", "text": "*bəvo* *kesho'ah* *paḥdəkem* *wə'eidkem* *kesufah* *ye'eteh* *bəvo* *'aleikem* *tsarah* *wətsuqah*", "grammar": { "*bəvo*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - when comes", "*kesho'ah*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - like a storm", "*paḥdəkem*": "masculine singular noun + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your terror", "*wə'eidkem*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun + 2nd masculine plural suffix - and your calamity", "*kesufah*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - like a whirlwind", "*ye'eteh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it comes", "*bəvo*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - when comes", "*'aleikem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - upon you", "*tsarah*": "feminine singular noun - distress", "*wətsuqah*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun - and anguish" }, "variants": { "*sho'ah*": "storm/devastation/destruction", "*'eid*": "calamity/disaster/distress", "*sufah*": "whirlwind/storm/tempest", "*ye'eteh*": "comes/arrives/approaches", "*tsarah*": "distress/adversity/trouble", "*tsuqah*": "anguish/distress/constraint" } } 28 { "verseID": "Proverbs.1.28", "source": "אָ֣ז יִ֭קְרָאֻנְנִי וְלֹ֣א אֶֽעֱנֶ֑ה יְ֝שַׁחֲרֻ֗נְנִי וְלֹ֣א יִמְצָאֻֽנְנִי׃", "text": "*'az* *yiqra'unni* *wəlo* *'e'eneh* *yəshaḥarunni* *wəlo* *yimtsa'unni*", "grammar": { "*'az*": "adverb - then", "*yiqra'unni*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural + 1st person singular suffix - they will call me", "*wəlo*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*'e'eneh*": "qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will answer", "*yəshaḥarunni*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural + 1st person singular suffix - they will seek me earnestly", "*wəlo*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*yimtsa'unni*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural + 1st person singular suffix - they will find me" }, "variants": { "*yiqra'unni*": "they will call me/they will summon me", "*'e'eneh*": "I will answer/I will respond", "*yəshaḥarunni*": "they will seek me earnestly/they will search for me diligently", "*yimtsa'unni*": "they will find me/they will discover me" } } 29 { "verseID": "Proverbs.1.29", "source": "תַּ֭חַת כִּי־שָׂ֣נְאוּ דָ֑עַת וְיִרְאַ֥ת יְ֝הֹוָ֗ה לֹ֣א בָחָֽרוּ׃", "text": "*taḥat* *ki*-*san'u* *da'at* *wəyir'at* *YHWH* *lo* *vaḥaru*", "grammar": { "*taḥat*": "preposition - because", "*ki*": "conjunction - that", "*san'u*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they hated", "*da'at*": "feminine singular noun - knowledge", "*wəyir'at*": "conjunction + construct state, feminine singular - and fear of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*lo*": "negative particle - not", "*vaḥaru*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they chose" }, "variants": { "*taḥat*": "because/instead of/in place of", "*san'u*": "they hated/they despised/they rejected", "*da'at*": "knowledge/discernment/perception", "*yir'at*": "fear of/reverence for/awe of", "*vaḥaru*": "they chose/they selected/they preferred" } } 30 { "verseID": "Proverbs.1.30", "source": "לֹא־אָב֥וּ לַעֲצָתִ֑י נָ֝אֲצ֗וּ כָּל־תּוֹכַחְתִּֽי׃", "text": "*lo*-*'avu* *la'atsati* *na'atsu* *kol*-*tokhaḥti*", "grammar": { "*lo*": "negative particle - not", "*'avu*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they were willing", "*la'atsati*": "preposition + feminine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - for my counsel", "*na'atsu*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they spurned", "*kol*": "construct state - all of", "*tokhaḥti*": "feminine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my reproof" }, "variants": { "*'avu*": "they were willing/they consented/they desired", "*'atsati*": "my counsel/my advice/my plan", "*na'atsu*": "they spurned/they despised/they rejected", "*tokhaḥti*": "my reproof/my rebuke/my correction" } } 31 { "verseID": "Proverbs.1.31", "source": "וְֽ֭יֹאכְלוּ מִפְּרִ֣י דַרְכָּ֑ם וּֽמִמֹּעֲצֹ֖תֵיהֶ֣ם יִשְׂבָּֽעוּ׃", "text": "*wəyoklu* *mippəri* *darkam* *umimmo'atsoteihem* *yisba'u*", "grammar": { "*wəyoklu*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they will eat", "*mippəri*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - from fruit of", "*darkam*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their way", "*umimmo'atsoteihem*": "conjunction + preposition + feminine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and from their counsels", "*yisba'u*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will be filled" }, "variants": { "*yoklu*": "they will eat/they will consume/they will devour", "*pəri*": "fruit/result/outcome", "*darkam*": "their way/their path/their course", "*mo'atsoteihem*": "their counsels/their plans/their devices", "*yisba'u*": "they will be filled/they will be satisfied/they will have enough" } } 32 { "verseID": "Proverbs.1.32", "source": "כִּ֤י מְשׁוּבַ֣ת פְּתָיִ֣ם תַּֽהַרְגֵ֑ם וְשַׁלְוַ֖ת כְּסִילִ֣ים תְּאַבְּדֵֽם׃", "text": "*ki* *məshuvat* *pətayim* *tahar'gem* *wəshalwat* *kəsilim* *tə'abbədem*", "grammar": { "*ki*": "conjunction - for", "*məshuvat*": "construct state, feminine singular - turning away of", "*pətayim*": "masculine plural noun - simple ones", "*tahar'gem*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - it will kill them", "*wəshalwat*": "conjunction + construct state, feminine singular - and complacency of", "*kəsilim*": "masculine plural noun - fools", "*tə'abbədem*": "piel imperfect, 3rd feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - it will destroy them" }, "variants": { "*məshuvat*": "turning away/backsliding/apostasy", "*pətayim*": "simple ones/naive/inexperienced", "*tahar'gem*": "it will kill them/it will slay them", "*shalwat*": "complacency/ease/prosperity", "*kəsilim*": "fools/stupid ones", "*tə'abbədem*": "it will destroy them/it will cause them to perish" } }
- Prov 9:1-3 : 1 { "verseID": "Proverbs.9.1", "source": "חָ֭כְמוֹת בָּנְתָ֣ה בֵיתָ֑הּ חָצְבָ֖ה עַמּוּדֶ֣יהָ שִׁבְעָֽה׃", "text": "*Ḥokmôt* *bāntâ* *bêtāh* *ḥāṣbâ* *ʿammûdêhā* *šibʿâ*", "grammar": { "*Ḥokmôt*": "feminine plural noun - wisdoms/wisdom (intensive plural)", "*bāntâ*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - she built/has built", "*bêtāh*": "noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her house", "*ḥāṣbâ*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - she hewn/carved out", "*ʿammûdêhā*": "noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her pillars/columns", "*šibʿâ*": "cardinal number - seven" }, "variants": { "*Ḥokmôt*": "Wisdom (personified)/wisdoms/supreme wisdom", "*bāntâ*": "built/established/prepared", "*ḥāṣbâ*": "hewn/carved/cut out/prepared" } } 2 { "verseID": "Proverbs.9.2", "source": "טָבְחָ֣ה טִ֭בְחָהּ מָסְכָ֣ה יֵינָ֑הּ אַ֝֗ף עָֽרְכָ֥ה שֻׁלְחָנָֽהּ׃", "text": "*ṭābḥâ* *ṭibḥāh* *māskâ* *yênāh* *ʾap* *ʿārkâ* *šulḥānāh*", "grammar": { "*ṭābḥâ*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - she slaughtered", "*ṭibḥāh*": "noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her slaughter/meat", "*māskâ*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - she mixed/prepared", "*yênāh*": "noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her wine", "*ʾap*": "conjunction/adverb - also/indeed/even", "*ʿārkâ*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - she arranged/set in order", "*šulḥānāh*": "noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her table" }, "variants": { "*ṭābḥâ*": "slaughtered/prepared/killed for food", "*ṭibḥāh*": "slaughter/slaughtered meat/animal for sacrifice", "*māskâ*": "mixed/mingled/diluted [with spices or water]", "*ʾap*": "also/moreover/indeed/yea" } } 3 { "verseID": "Proverbs.9.3", "source": "שָֽׁלְחָ֣ה נַעֲרֹתֶ֣יהָ תִקְרָ֑א עַל־גַּ֝פֵּ֗י מְרֹ֣מֵי קָֽרֶת׃", "text": "*šālḥâ* *naʿărôtêhā* *tiqrāʾ* *ʿal-gappê* *mrômê* *qāret*", "grammar": { "*šālḥâ*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - she sent", "*naʿărôtêhā*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her maidens/young women", "*tiqrāʾ*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - she calls/will call", "*ʿal-gappê*": "preposition with construct noun - upon heights of/on top of", "*mrômê*": "masculine plural construct noun - high places of", "*qāret*": "feminine noun - city/town" }, "variants": { "*šālḥâ*": "sent/sent forth/dispatched", "*naʿărôtêhā*": "maidens/young women/female servants", "*tiqrāʾ*": "calls/invites/proclaims", "*gappê*": "heights/tops/highest points", "*mrômê*": "high places/elevated spots/heights", "*qāret*": "city/town/settlement" } }
- Isa 30:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Isaiah.30.15", "source": "כִּי כֹה־אָמַר אֲדֹנָי יְהוִה קְדוֹשׁ יִשְׂרָאֵל בְּשׁוּבָה וָנַחַת תִּוָּשֵׁעוּן בְּהַשְׁקֵט וּבְבִטְחָה תִּהְיֶה גְּבוּרַתְכֶם וְלֹא אֲבִיתֶם׃", "text": "For thus *ʾāmar* *ʾădōnāy* *Yhwh*, [the] *qedôš* of *Yiśrāʾēl*: In *šûbâ* and *nāḥat* you shall be *tiwwāšēʿûn*; in *hašqēṭ* and in *biṭḥâ* shall *tihyeh* your *gebûratkem*. But you did not *ʾăbîtem*.", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*ʾădōnāy*": "divine title - Lord/Master", "*Yhwh*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*qedôš*": "masculine singular adjective construct - holy one of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*šûbâ*": "qal infinitive construct - returning/repenting", "*nāḥat*": "feminine singular noun - quietness/rest", "*tiwwāšēʿûn*": "niphal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you will be saved", "*hašqēṭ*": "hiphil infinitive construct - being quiet/at ease", "*biṭḥâ*": "feminine singular noun - trust/confidence", "*tihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular - it will be", "*gebûratkem*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your strength", "*ʾăbîtem*": "qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - you were willing" }, "variants": { "*ʾāmar*": "he said/spoke/declared", "*ʾădōnāy*": "Lord/Master (divine title)", "*qedôš*": "holy one/sacred one", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "Israel (proper name)", "*šûbâ*": "returning/repenting/turning back", "*nāḥat*": "quietness/rest/calm", "*tiwwāšēʿûn*": "you will be saved/delivered/rescued", "*hašqēṭ*": "being quiet/at ease/resting", "*biṭḥâ*": "trust/confidence/security", "*tihyeh*": "it will be/become/happen", "*gebûratkem*": "your strength/might/power", "*ʾăbîtem*": "you were willing/desired/consented" } }
- Isa 55:1-2 : 1 { "verseID": "Isaiah.55.1", "source": "הוֹי כָּל־צָמֵא לְכוּ לַמַּיִם וַאֲשֶׁר אֵין־לוֹ כָּסֶף לְכוּ שִׁבְרוּ וֶאֱכֹלוּ וּלְכוּ שִׁבְרוּ בְּלוֹא־כֶסֶף וּבְלוֹא מְחִיר יַיִן וְחָלָב", "text": "*Hôy* all-*ṣāmēʾ* *lĕkû* to-the-*mayim* and-*ʾăšer* *ʾēyn*-to-him *kāsep̄* *lĕkû* *šiḇrû* and-*ʾĕḵōlû* and-*lĕkû* *šiḇrû* in-not-*ḵesep̄* and-in-not *mĕḥîr* *yayin* and-*ḥālāḇ*", "grammar": { "*Hôy*": "interjection - Ho!/Ah!/Alas!", "*ṣāmēʾ*": "adjective, masculine singular - thirsty", "*lĕkû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - go/come", "*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural construct - waters", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which/that", "*ʾēyn*": "particle of negation - there is not", "*kāsep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - silver/money", "*šiḇrû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - buy/purchase (lit: break)", "*ʾĕḵōlû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - eat", "*ḵesep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - silver/money", "*mĕḥîr*": "noun, masculine singular - price/payment", "*yayin*": "noun, masculine singular - wine", "*ḥālāḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - milk" }, "variants": { "*Hôy*": "ho/ah/alas/woe", "*šiḇrû*": "buy/break/purchase/acquire", "*ṣāmēʾ*": "thirsty one/thirsting", "*ʾēyn*": "there is not/absence of" } } 2 { "verseID": "Isaiah.55.2", "source": "לָמָּה תִשְׁקְלוּ־כֶסֶף בְּלוֹא־לֶחֶם וִיגִיעֲכֶם בְּלוֹא לְשָׂבְעָה שִׁמְעוּ שָׁמוֹעַ אֵלַי וְאִכְלוּ־טוֹב וְתִתְעַנַּג בַּדֶּשֶׁן נַפְשְׁכֶם", "text": "*Lāmmâ* *tišqĕlû*-*ḵesep̄* in-not-*leḥem* and-*yĕḡîʿăḵem* in-not to-*śāḇĕʿâ* *šimʿû* *šāmôaʿ* to-me and-*ʾiḵlû*-*ṭôḇ* and-*tiṯʿannaḡ* in-the-*dešen* *nap̄šĕḵem*", "grammar": { "*Lāmmâ*": "interrogative adverb - why/for what reason", "*tišqĕlû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you weigh out", "*ḵesep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - silver/money", "*leḥem*": "noun, masculine singular - bread/food", "*yĕḡîʿăḵem*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your labor/toil", "*śāḇĕʿâ*": "noun, feminine singular - satisfaction/fullness", "*šimʿû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - listen/hear", "*šāmôaʿ*": "verb, qal infinitive absolute - hearing/listening (intensifier)", "*ʾiḵlû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - eat", "*ṭôḇ*": "adjective, masculine singular - good", "*tiṯʿannaḡ*": "verb, hithpael imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - will delight itself", "*dešen*": "noun, masculine singular - fatness/abundance/rich food", "*nap̄šĕḵem*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your soul" }, "variants": { "*Lāmmâ*": "why/for what purpose/for what reason", "*yĕḡîʿăḵem*": "your labor/toil/work/earnings", "*šāmôaʿ*": "infinitive absolute serving as emphasis", "*dešen*": "fatness/abundance/rich food/luxury", "*nap̄šĕḵem*": "your soul/life/self/being/desire" } }
- Jer 6:16-17 : 16 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.6.16", "source": "כֹּ֣ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֡ה עִמְדוּ֩ עַל־דְּרָכִ֨ים וּרְא֜וּ וְשַׁאֲל֣וּ ׀ לִנְתִב֣וֹת עוֹלָ֗ם אֵי־זֶ֨ה דֶ֤רֶךְ הַטּוֹב֙ וּלְכוּ־בָ֔הּ וּמִצְא֥וּ מַרְגּ֖וֹעַ לְנַפְשְׁכֶ֑ם וַיֹּאמְר֖וּ לֹ֥א נֵלֵֽךְ׃", "text": "Thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ʿimdû* upon-*dərāḵîm* and-*rəʾû* and-*šaʾălû* for-*nətîbôt* *ʿôlām* which-this *dereḵ* the-*ṭôb* and-*ləḵû*-in-it and-*miṣʾû* *margôaʿ* for-your-*napšəḵem* and-they-*yōʾmərû* not we-will-*nēlēḵ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʿimdû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - stand", "*dərāḵîm*": "noun, feminine plural - ways/roads", "*rəʾû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - see/look", "*šaʾălû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - ask", "*nətîbôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - paths of", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - ancient time/eternity", "*dereḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - way/road", "*ṭôb*": "adjective, masculine singular - good", "*ləḵû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - walk/go", "*miṣʾû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - find", "*margôaʿ*": "noun, masculine singular - rest/resting place", "*napšəḵem*": "noun, feminine singular + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your soul", "*yōʾmərû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they said", "*nēlēḵ*": "qal imperfect, 1st person plural - we will walk/go" }, "variants": { "*nətîbôt*": "paths/highways/routes", "*ʿôlām*": "ancient time/eternity/long duration", "*margôaʿ*": "rest/resting place/repose", "*napšəḵem*": "your soul/life/self" } } 17 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.6.17", "source": "וַהֲקִמֹתִ֤י עֲלֵיכֶם֙ צֹפִ֔ים הַקְשִׁ֖יבוּ לְק֣וֹל שׁוֹפָ֑ר וַיֹּאמְר֖וּ לֹ֥א נַקְשִֽׁיב׃", "text": "And-I-*hăqîmōtî* over-you *ṣōpîm* *haqšîbû* to-*qôl* *šôpār* and-they-*yōʾmərû* not we-will-*naqšîb*.", "grammar": { "*hăqîmōtî*": "hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - I raised up/established", "*ṣōpîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - watchers/watchmen", "*haqšîbû*": "hiphil imperative, masculine plural - pay attention/listen", "*qôl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sound of", "*šôpār*": "noun, masculine singular - trumpet/ram's horn", "*yōʾmərû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they said", "*naqšîb*": "hiphil imperfect, 1st person plural - we will pay attention/listen" }, "variants": { "*hăqîmōtî*": "I raised up/established/appointed", "*ṣōpîm*": "watchers/watchmen/sentinels", "*haqšîbû*": "pay attention/listen/hearken", "*qôl*": "sound/voice/noise" } }
- Jer 25:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.25.4", "source": "וְשָׁלַח֩ יְהוָ֨ה אֲלֵיכֶ֜ם אֶֽת־כָּל־עֲבָדָ֧יו הַנְּבִאִ֛ים הַשְׁכֵּ֥ם וְשָׁלֹ֖חַ וְלֹ֣א שְׁמַעְתֶּ֑ם וְלֹֽא־הִטִּיתֶ֥ם אֶֽת־אָזְנְכֶ֖ם לִשְׁמֹֽעַ׃", "text": "And *šālaḥ* *YHWH* unto you *ʾet* all *ʿăbādāyw* the *nĕbîʾîm* *haškēm* and *šālōaḥ* and not *šĕmaʿtem*, and not *hiṭṭîtem* *ʾet* your *ʾoznĕkem* *lišmōaʿ*.", "grammar": { "*šālaḥ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd singular, masculine - sent", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿăbādāyw*": "noun, masculine, plural construct + 3rd singular suffix - his servants", "*nĕbîʾîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - prophets", "*haškēm*": "verb, hiphil infinitive absolute - rising early", "*šālōaḥ*": "verb, qal infinitive absolute - sending", "*šĕmaʿtem*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd plural - you heard/listened", "*hiṭṭîtem*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 2nd plural - you inclined/turned", "*ʾoznĕkem*": "noun, feminine, dual construct + 2nd plural suffix - your ears", "*lišmōaʿ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to hear" }, "variants": { "*šālaḥ*": "sent/dispatched", "*haškēm*": "rising early/persistently", "*šĕmaʿtem*": "heard/listened/obeyed", "*hiṭṭîtem*": "inclined/turned/paid attention" } }
- Jer 35:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.35.15", "source": "וָאֶשְׁלַ֣ח אֲלֵיכֶ֣ם אֶת־כָּל־עֲבָדַ֣י הַנְּבִאִ֣ים ׀ הַשְׁכֵּ֣ים וְשָׁלֹ֣חַ ׀ לֵאמֹ֡ר שֻׁבוּ־נָ֡א אִישׁ֩ מִדַּרְכּ֨וֹ הָרָעָ֜ה וְהֵיטִ֣יבוּ מַֽעַלְלֵיכֶ֗ם וְאַל־תֵּ֨לְכ֜וּ אַחֲרֵ֨י אֱלֹהִ֤ים אֲחֵרִים֙ לְעָבְדָ֔ם וּשְׁבוּ֙ אֶל־הָ֣אֲדָמָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־נָתַ֥תִּי לָכֶ֖ם וְלַאֲבֹֽתֵיכֶ֑ם וְלֹ֤א הִטִּיתֶם֙ אֶֽת־אָזְנְכֶ֔ם וְלֹ֥א שְׁמַעְתֶּ֖ם אֵלָֽי׃", "text": "*wāʾešlaḥ* to-you *ʾet*-all-my *ʿăbāday* the-*nĕbîʾîm* the-*haškēm* *wĕšālōaḥ* *lēʾmōr* *šūbû*-*nāʾ* *ʾîš* from-*darkô* the-*rāʿāh* *wĕhêṭîbû* *maʿallêkem* *wĕʾal*-*tēlĕkû* after *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾăḥērîm* *lĕʿobdām* *ûšĕbû* to-the-*ʾădāmāh* which-*nātattî* to-you *wĕlaʾăbōtêkem* *wĕlōʾ* *hiṭṭîtem* *ʾet*-your ear *wĕlōʾ* *šĕmaʿtem* to-me.", "grammar": { "*wāʾešlaḥ*": "imperfect verb with waw consecutive, 1st person singular - and I sent", "*ʿăbāday*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - my servants", "*nĕbîʾîm*": "noun, masculine plural - prophets", "*haškēm*": "infinitive absolute - rising early", "*wĕšālōaḥ*": "conjunction + infinitive absolute - and sending", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + infinitive construct - saying", "*šūbû*": "imperative verb, masculine plural - return", "*nāʾ*": "particle - please", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - each man", "*darkô*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his way", "*rāʿāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - evil", "*wĕhêṭîbû*": "conjunction + imperative verb, masculine plural (Hiphil) - and make good/improve", "*maʿallêkem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your deeds", "*wĕʾal*": "conjunction + negative particle - and do not", "*tēlĕkû*": "imperfect verb, 2nd person masculine plural - you go", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - gods", "*ʾăḥērîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - other", "*lĕʿobdām*": "preposition + infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to serve them", "*ûšĕbû*": "conjunction + imperative verb, masculine plural - and dwell", "*ʾădāmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - land/ground", "*nātattî*": "perfect verb, 1st person singular - I gave", "*wĕlaʾăbōtêkem*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - and to your fathers", "*wĕlōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*hiṭṭîtem*": "perfect verb, 2nd person masculine plural (Hiphil) - you inclined", "*wĕlōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*šĕmaʿtem*": "perfect verb, 2nd person masculine plural - you listened" }, "variants": { "*wāʾešlaḥ*": "and I sent/dispatched", "*ʿăbāday*": "my servants/messengers", "*nĕbîʾîm*": "prophets/spokesmen", "*haškēm*": "rising early/persistently/diligently", "*wĕšālōaḥ*": "and sending/dispatching", "*šūbû*": "return/turn back/repent", "*nāʾ*": "please/now (particle of entreaty)", "*darkô*": "his way/path/manner", "*rāʿāh*": "evil/wicked/harmful", "*wĕhêṭîbû*": "and make good/improve/reform", "*maʿallêkem*": "your deeds/actions/practices", "*tēlĕkû*": "you go/walk/follow", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "gods/deities", "*ʾăḥērîm*": "other/foreign/strange", "*lĕʿobdām*": "to serve/worship them", "*ûšĕbû*": "and dwell/live/remain", "*ʾădāmāh*": "land/ground/soil", "*hiṭṭîtem*": "you inclined/turned/bent", "*šĕmaʿtem*": "you listened/obeyed/heeded" } }
- Hos 11:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Hosea.11.2", "source": "קָרְא֖וּ לָהֶ֑ם כֵּ֚ן הָלְכ֣וּ מִפְּנֵיהֶ֔ם לַבְּעָלִ֣ים יְזַבֵּ֔חוּ וְלַפְּסִלִ֖ים יְקַטֵּרֽוּן׃", "text": "They-*qārəʾû* to-them *kēn* they-*hāləkû* from-*pənêhem* to-the-*Bəʿālîm* they-*yəzabbēḥû* and-to-the-*pəsîlîm* they-*yəqaṭṭērûn*.", "grammar": { "*qārəʾû*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd person plural - they called", "*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*kēn*": "adverb - thus/so", "*hāləkû*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd person plural - they walked/went", "*min-*": "preposition - from", "*pənêhem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their faces/presence", "*lə-*": "preposition prefix - to/for", "*ha-Bəʿālîm*": "definite article with proper noun, masculine plural - the Baals", "*yəzabbēḥû*": "verb, piel imperfect 3rd person plural - they sacrifice", "*wə-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*la-pəsîlîm*": "preposition with definite article and noun, masculine plural - to the carved images/idols", "*yəqaṭṭērûn*": "verb, piel imperfect 3rd person plural - they burn incense/make offerings" }, "variants": { "*qārəʾû*": "called/summoned/invited", "*hāləkû*": "went/walked/departed", "*pənêhem*": "their presence/their faces/from before them", "*Bəʿālîm*": "Baals/lords/masters", "*yəzabbēḥû*": "sacrificed/slaughtered sacrificially", "*pəsîlîm*": "carved images/idols", "*yəqaṭṭērûn*": "burn incense/make offerings by burning" } }
- Hos 11:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Hosea.11.7", "source": "וְעַמִּ֥י תְלוּאִ֖ים לִמְשֽׁוּבָתִ֑י וְאֶל־עַל֙ יִקְרָאֻ֔הוּ יַ֖חַד לֹ֥א יְרוֹמֵם׃", "text": "And-*ʿammî* *təlûʾîm* to-*məšûbātî* and-to *ʿal* they-*yiqrāʾuhû* *yaḥad* not *yərômēm*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*ʿammî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my people", "*təlûʾîm*": "verb, qal passive participle masculine plural - hanging/bent/inclined", "*lə-*": "preposition prefix - to", "*məšûbātî*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my turning away/backsliding", "*wə-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*ʾel-*": "preposition - to/unto", "*ʿal*": "proper noun/preposition - Most High/upward", "*yiqrāʾuhû*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd person plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - they call him", "*yaḥad*": "adverb - together/alike/all", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yərômēm*": "verb, polel imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he exalts/raises" }, "variants": { "*ʿammî*": "my people/my nation", "*təlûʾîm*": "hanging/bent/inclined/determined", "*məšûbātî*": "my backsliding/turning away/apostasy", "*ʿal*": "Most High/upward/yoke (possible readings)", "*yiqrāʾuhû*": "they call him/summon him/proclaim him", "*yaḥad*": "together/altogether/as one", "*yərômēm*": "he exalts/raises/lifts up" } }
- Zeph 1:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Zephaniah.1.7", "source": "הַ֕ס מִפְּנֵ֖י אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֑ה כִּ֤י קָרוֹב֙ י֣וֹם יְהוָ֔ה כִּֽי־הֵכִ֧ין יְהוָ֛ה זֶ֖בַח הִקְדִּ֥ישׁ קְרֻאָֽיו׃", "text": "*has* from-*pənê* *ʾăḏōnāy* *YHWH*, *kî* *qārôḇ* *yôm* *YHWH*, *kî*-*hēḵîn* *YHWH* *zeḇaḥ* *hiqdiš* *qəruʾāyw*.", "grammar": { "*has*": "interjection - hush/be silent", "*pənê*": "construct plural of *pānîm* - face/presence of", "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix (used as divine title) - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "divine name, tetragrammaton", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*qārôḇ*": "adjective, masculine singular - near/at hand", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - day of", "*hēḵîn*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has prepared", "*zeḇaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - sacrifice/offering", "*hiqdiš*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has consecrated/sanctified", "*qəruʾāyw*": "qal passive participle, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his invited ones" }, "variants": { "*has*": "hush/be silent/silence", "*pənê*": "face/presence", "*qārôḇ*": "near/imminent/approaching", "*zeḇaḥ*": "sacrifice/slaughter/offering", "*hiqdiš*": "consecrated/sanctified/set apart", "*qəruʾāyw*": "his invited ones/his guests/his called ones" } }
- Matt 3:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Matthew.3.2", "source": "Καὶ λέγων, Μετανοεῖτε: ἤγγικεν γὰρ ἡ βασιλεία τῶν οὐρανῶν.", "text": "And *legōn*, *Metanoeite*: *ēngiken* *gar* the *basileia* of the *ouranōn*.", "grammar": { "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*Metanoeite*": "present active imperative, 2nd plural - repent/change your mind", "*ēngiken*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd singular - has come near/approached", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*basileia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - kingdom", "*ouranōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of heavens" }, "variants": { "*Metanoeite*": "repent/change your mind/turn away from sin", "*ēngiken*": "has come near/has approached/is at hand", "*basileia*": "kingdom/reign/rule" } }
- Matt 10:6-7 : 6 { "verseID": "Matthew.10.6", "source": "Πορεύεσθε δὲ μᾶλλον πρὸς τὰ πρόβατα τὰ ἀπολωλότα οἴκου Ἰσραήλ.", "text": "*Poreuesthe* *de* *mallon* *pros* the *probata* the *apolōlota* of-*oikou* *Israēl*.", "grammar": { "*Poreuesthe*": "present middle imperative, 2nd plural - go/proceed", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*mallon*": "adverb - rather/more", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*probata*": "accusative neuter plural - sheep", "*apolōlota*": "perfect active participle, accusative neuter plural - having been lost/perished", "*oikou*": "genitive masculine singular - of house/household" }, "variants": { "*Poreuesthe*": "go/proceed/journey", "*mallon*": "rather/more/instead", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*probata*": "sheep/flock", "*apolōlota*": "lost/perished/strayed", "*oikou*": "house/household/family" } } 7 { "verseID": "Matthew.10.7", "source": "Πορευόμενοι δὲ, κηρύσσετε, λέγοντες ὅτι Ἤγγικεν ἡ βασιλεία τῶν οὐρανῶν.", "text": "*Poreuomenoi* *de*, *kēryssete*, *legontes* that *Ēngiken* the *basileia* of-the *ouranōn*.", "grammar": { "*Poreuomenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative masculine plural - going/proceeding", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*kēryssete*": "present active imperative, 2nd plural - proclaim/preach", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - saying", "*Ēngiken*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd singular - has come near/approached", "*basileia*": "nominative feminine singular - kingdom/reign", "*ouranōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of heavens" }, "variants": { "*Poreuomenoi*": "going/proceeding/journeying", "*kēryssete*": "proclaim/preach/announce", "*legontes*": "saying/speaking/telling", "*Ēngiken*": "has come near/approached/is at hand", "*basileia*": "kingdom/reign/rule", "*ouranōn*": "heavens/sky" } }
- Matt 21:34 : 34 { "verseID": "Matthew.21.34", "source": "Ὅτε δὲ ἤγγισεν ὁ καιρὸς τῶν καρπῶν, ἀπέστειλεν τοὺς δούλους αὐτοῦ πρὸς τοὺς γεωργούς, λαβεῖν τοὺς καρποὺς αὐτοῦ.", "text": "When *de* *ēngisen* the *kairos* of the *karpōn*, he *apesteilen* the *doulous* of him *pros* the *geōrgous*, to *labein* the *karpous* of him.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*ēngisen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - it drew near", "*kairos*": "nominative masculine singular - time/season", "*karpōn*": "genitive masculine plural - fruits", "*apesteilen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he sent", "*doulous*": "accusative masculine plural - servants/slaves", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to", "*geōrgous*": "accusative masculine plural - farmers", "*labein*": "aorist active infinitive - to receive", "*karpous*": "accusative masculine plural - fruits" }, "variants": { "*ēngisen*": "drew near/approached/came near", "*kairos*": "time/season/appointed time", "*karpōn*": "fruits/produce/crops", "*apesteilen*": "sent/dispatched", "*doulous*": "servants/slaves/bondservants", "*pros*": "to/toward", "*geōrgous*": "farmers/tenant farmers/vinedressers", "*labein*": "receive/take/collect", "*karpous*": "fruits/produce/crops" } }
- Matt 23:37 : 37 { "verseID": "Matthew.23.37", "source": "Ἰερουσαλήμ, Ἰερουσαλήμ, ἡ ἀποκτείνουσα τοὺς προφήτας, καὶ λιθοβολοῦσα τοὺς ἀπεσταλμένους πρὸς αὐτήν, ποσάκις ἠθέλησα ἐπισυναγαγεῖν τὰ τέκνα σου, ὃν τρόπον ἐπισυνάγει ὄρνις τὰ νοσσία ἑαυτῆς ὑπὸ τὰς πτέρυγας, καὶ οὐκ ἠθελήσατε!", "text": "*Ierousalēm*, *Ierousalēm*, the one *apokteinousa* the *prophētas*, and *lithobolousa* the ones *apestalmenous* *pros* her, how-often *ēthelēsa* *episynagagein* the *tekna* of-you, which *tropon* *episynagei* *ornis* the *nossia* of-herself under the *pterygas*, and not *ēthelēsate*!", "grammar": { "*Ierousalēm*": "vocative - Jerusalem (direct address, repeated for emphasis)", "*hē apokteinousa*": "present, active, participle, nominative, feminine, singular with article - the one killing", "*prophētas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - prophets", "*lithobolousa*": "present, active, participle, nominative, feminine, singular - stoning", "*apestalmenous*": "perfect, passive, participle, accusative, masculine, plural - having been sent", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward", "*autēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - her", "*posakis*": "interrogative adverb - how often/how many times", "*ēthelēsa*": "aorist, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I wanted/wished", "*episynagagein*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to gather together", "*tekna*": "accusative, neuter, plural - children", "*sou*": "genitive, singular - of you", "*hon tropon*": "accusative of manner - in which manner/way", "*episynagei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - gathers together", "*ornis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - bird/hen", "*nossia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - young birds/chicks", "*heautēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular, reflexive pronoun - of herself", "*hypo*": "preposition with accusative - under", "*pterygas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - wings", "*ouk ēthelēsate*": "aorist, active, indicative, 2nd person plural with negative - you did not want/wish" }, "variants": { "*apokteinousa*": "killing/putting to death/slaying", "*prophētas*": "prophets/those who speak for God", "*lithobolousa*": "stoning/throwing stones at", "*apestalmenous*": "having been sent/commissioned/dispatched", "*ēthelēsa*": "wanted/wished/desired", "*episynagagein*": "to gather together/collect/bring together", "*tekna*": "children/offspring/inhabitants", "*tropon*": "manner/way/method", "*episynagei*": "gathers together/collects/brings together", "*ornis*": "bird/hen/mother bird", "*nossia*": "young birds/chicks/brood", "*pterygas*": "wings/feathered appendages", "*ēthelēsate*": "wanted/wished/were willing" } }
- Mark 6:7-9 : 7 { "verseID": "Mark.6.7", "source": "¶Καὶ προσκαλεῖται τοὺς δώδεκα, καὶ ἤρξατο αὐτοὺς ἀποστέλλειν δύο δύο· καὶ ἐδίδου αὐτοῖς ἐξουσίαν τῶν πνευμάτων τῶν ἀκαθάρτων·", "text": "¶And *proskaleitai* the *dōdeka*, and *ērxato* them *apostellein* two by two; and *edidou* to them *exousian* of the *pneumatōn* the *akathartōn*;", "grammar": { "*proskaleitai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd singular - calls to himself/summons", "*dōdeka*": "accusative, masculine, numeral - twelve", "*ērxato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - began", "*apostellein*": "present active infinitive - to send forth/send out", "*edidou*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was giving [continuous]", "*exousian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - authority/power", "*pneumatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - spirits", "*akathartōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - unclean/impure" }, "variants": { "*proskaleitai*": "calls to himself/summons/invites", "*apostellein*": "to send out/send forth/commission", "*edidou*": "was giving/kept giving/granted", "*exousian*": "authority/power/right", "*pneumatōn*": "spirits/spiritual beings", "*akathartōn*": "unclean/impure/defiled" } } 8 { "verseID": "Mark.6.8", "source": "Καὶ παρήγγειλεν αὐτοῖς ἵνα μηδὲν αἴρωσιν εἰς ὁδόν, εἰ μὴ ῥάβδον μόνον· μὴ πήραν, μὴ ἄρτον, μὴ εἰς τὴν ζώνην χαλκόν:", "text": "And *parēngeilen* to them that *mēden* *airōsin* for *hodon*, if not *rabdon* only; not *pēran*, not *arton*, not for the *zōnēn chalkón*:", "grammar": { "*parēngeilen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - commanded/charged", "*mēden*": "accusative, neuter, singular - nothing", "*airōsin*": "present active subjunctive, 3rd plural - they should take/carry", "*hodon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - journey/way/road", "*rabdon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - staff/rod", "*pēran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - bag/knapsack", "*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread/loaf", "*zōnēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - belt/girdle", "*chalkón*": "accusative, masculine, singular - copper/bronze money" }, "variants": { "*parēngeilen*": "commanded/charged/ordered/instructed", "*airōsin*": "take/carry/bear", "*hodon*": "journey/road/way/path", "*rabdon*": "staff/rod/walking stick", "*pēran*": "bag/knapsack/pouch/provision bag", "*arton*": "bread/loaf/food", "*zōnēn*": "belt/girdle/waistband", "*chalkón*": "copper/bronze money/coins" } } 9 { "verseID": "Mark.6.9", "source": "Ἀλλʼ ὑποδεδεμένους σανδάλια· καὶ μὴ ἐνδύσασθε δύο χιτῶνας.", "text": "But *hypodedemeous sandalia*; and not *endysasthe* two *chitōnas*.", "grammar": { "*hypodedemeous*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, masculine, plural - having been sandaled/wearing", "*sandalia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - sandals", "*endysasthe*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 2nd plural - you should put on/wear", "*chitōnas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - tunics/shirts" }, "variants": { "*hypodedemeous*": "wearing/having put on/sandaled with", "*sandalia*": "sandals/footwear", "*endysasthe*": "put on/wear/clothe yourselves with", "*chitōnas*": "tunics/shirts/undergarments" } } 10 { "verseID": "Mark.6.10", "source": "Καὶ ἔλεγεν αὐτοῖς, Ὅπου ἐὰν εἰσέλθητε εἰς οἰκίαν, ἐκεῖ μένετε ἕως ἂν ἐξέλθητε ἐκεῖθεν.", "text": "And *elegen* to them, Wherever *ean eiselthēte* into *oikian*, there *menete* until *an exelthēte* from there.", "grammar": { "*elegen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was saying [continuous]", "*ean eiselthēte*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd plural with conditional particle - if you might enter", "*oikian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - house/home", "*menete*": "present active imperative, 2nd plural - remain/stay", "*an exelthēte*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd plural with conditional particle - you might depart" }, "variants": { "*elegen*": "was saying/kept saying/told", "*eiselthēte*": "enter/go into", "*oikian*": "house/home/household", "*menete*": "remain/stay/abide", "*exelthēte*": "depart/go out/leave" } } 11 { "verseID": "Mark.6.11", "source": "Καὶ ὃσοι ἂν μὴ δέξωνταί ὑμᾶς, μηδὲ ἀκούσωσιν ὑμῶν, ἐκπορευόμενοι ἐκεῖθεν, ἐκτινάξατε τὸν χοῦν τὸν ὑποκάτω τῶν ποδῶν ὑμῶν εἰς μαρτύριον αὐτοῖς. Ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν, Ἀνεκτότερον ἔσται Σοδόμοις ἤ Γομόρροις ἐν ἡμέρᾳ κρίσεως, ἤ τῇ πόλει ἐκείνη.", "text": "And whoever *an* not *dexōntai* you, nor *akousōsin* you, *ekporeuomenoi* from there, *ektinaxate* the *choun* the *hypokatō* of the *podōn* of you for *martyrion* to them. *Amēn* *legō* to you, More *anektoteron* *estai* for *Sodomois* or *Gomorrois* in *hēmera kriseōs*, than the *polei* that.", "grammar": { "*an dexōntai*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 3rd plural with conditional particle - they might receive", "*akousōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd plural - they might hear/listen to", "*ekporeuomenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, plural - going out/departing", "*ektinaxate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd plural - shake off", "*choun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - dust/soil/dirt", "*hypokatō*": "adverb/preposition with genitive - underneath/beneath", "*podōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - feet", "*martyrion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - testimony/witness", "*Amēn*": "Hebrew transliteration - truly/verily", "*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I say/tell", "*anektoteron*": "comparative adjective, nominative, neuter, singular - more tolerable/bearable", "*estai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd singular - it will be", "*Sodomois*": "dative, masculine, plural - for Sodom", "*Gomorrois*": "dative, masculine, plural - for Gomorrah", "*hēmera*": "dative, feminine, singular - day", "*kriseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of judgment", "*polei*": "dative, feminine, singular - city/town" }, "variants": { "*dexōntai*": "receive/welcome/accept", "*akousōsin*": "hear/listen to/heed", "*ekporeuomenoi*": "going out/departing/leaving", "*ektinaxate*": "shake off/dust off/remove", "*choun*": "dust/soil/dirt", "*martyrion*": "testimony/witness/evidence against", "*anektoteron*": "more tolerable/more bearable/easier", "*hēmera kriseōs*": "day of judgment/judgment day" } }
- Luke 9:1-6 : 1 { "verseID": "Luke.9.1", "source": "¶Συγκαλεσάμενος δὲ τοὺς δώδεκα μαθητὰς αὑτοῦ, ἔδωκεν αὐτοῖς δύναμιν καὶ ἐξουσίαν ἐπὶ πάντα τὰ δαιμόνια, καὶ νόσους θεραπεύειν.", "text": "*Sygkalesamenos* *de* the *dōdeka mathētas* of himself, he *edōken* to them *dynamin* and *exousian* over all the *daimonia*, and *nosous therapeutein*.", "grammar": { "*Sygkalesamenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative masculine singular - having called together/summoned", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*dōdeka*": "numeral adjective - twelve", "*mathētas*": "accusative masculine plural - disciples/students", "*edōken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - gave", "*dynamin*": "accusative feminine singular - power/ability/strength", "*exousian*": "accusative feminine singular - authority/permission/right", "*daimonia*": "accusative neuter plural - demons/evil spirits", "*nosous*": "accusative feminine plural - diseases/sicknesses", "*therapeutein*": "present active infinitive - to heal/cure" }, "variants": { "*Sygkalesamenos*": "having called together/having assembled/having summoned", "*de*": "and/but/now/then", "*mathētas*": "disciples/students/followers", "*dynamin*": "power/might/strength/ability", "*exousian*": "authority/jurisdiction/right/permission", "*daimonia*": "demons/evil spirits", "*nosous*": "diseases/sicknesses/illnesses", "*therapeutein*": "to heal/to cure/to treat" } } 2 { "verseID": "Luke.9.2", "source": "Καὶ ἀπέστειλεν αὐτοὺς κηρύσσειν τὴν βασιλείαν τοῦ Θεοῦ, καὶ ἰᾶσθαι τοὺς ἀσθενοῦντας.", "text": "And he *apesteilen* them *kēryssein* the *basileian* of *Theou*, and *iasthai* the *asthenountas*.", "grammar": { "*apesteilen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - sent out/sent forth", "*kēryssein*": "present active infinitive - to proclaim/to preach", "*basileian*": "accusative feminine singular - kingdom/reign", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God", "*iasthai*": "present middle infinitive - to heal/to cure", "*asthenountas*": "present active participle, accusative masculine plural - being sick/being weak" }, "variants": { "*apesteilen*": "sent out/sent forth/commissioned", "*kēryssein*": "to proclaim/to preach/to announce publicly", "*basileian*": "kingdom/reign/rule/sovereignty", "*iasthai*": "to heal/to cure/to restore to health", "*asthenountas*": "being sick/being weak/being ill/those who are sick" } } 3 { "verseID": "Luke.9.3", "source": "Καὶ εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτούς, Μηδὲν αἴρετε εἰς τὴν ὁδόν, μήτε ῥάβδους, μήτε πήραν, μήτε ἄρτον, μήτε ἀργύριον· μήτε ἀνὰ δύο χιτῶνας ἔχειν.", "text": "And he *eipen pros* them, *Mēden airete* for the *hodon*, neither *rhabdous*, nor *pēran*, nor *arton*, nor *argyrion*; nor *ana dyo chitōnas echein*.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said/spoke", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward", "*Mēden*": "negative pronoun, accusative neuter singular - nothing", "*airete*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - take/carry/lift", "*hodon*": "accusative feminine singular - way/road/journey", "*rhabdous*": "accusative feminine plural - staffs/rods", "*pēran*": "accusative feminine singular - bag/pouch/wallet", "*arton*": "accusative masculine singular - bread/loaf", "*argyrion*": "accusative neuter singular - silver/money", "*ana*": "distributive preposition - each/apiece", "*dyo*": "numeral - two", "*chitōnas*": "accusative masculine plural - tunics/garments", "*echein*": "present active infinitive - to have/to possess" }, "variants": { "*eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*pros*": "to/toward/with/before", "*airete*": "take/carry/lift/bear", "*hodon*": "way/road/journey/path", "*rhabdous*": "staffs/rods/walking sticks", "*pēran*": "bag/pouch/wallet/traveler's bag", "*arton*": "bread/loaf/food", "*argyrion*": "silver/money/coin", "*chitōnas*": "tunics/garments/shirts (inner garments)", "*echein*": "to have/to possess/to hold" } } 4 { "verseID": "Luke.9.4", "source": "Καὶ εἰς ἣν ἂν οἰκίαν εἰσέλθητε, ἐκεῖ μένετε, καὶ ἐκεῖθεν ἐξέρχεσθε.", "text": "And into whatever *oikian* you may *eiselthēte*, there *menete*, and from there *exerchesthe*.", "grammar": { "*oikian*": "accusative feminine singular - house/home", "*eiselthēte*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person plural - enter/go into", "*menete*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - remain/stay", "*exerchesthe*": "present middle imperative, 2nd person plural - go out/depart" }, "variants": { "*oikian*": "house/home/dwelling/household", "*eiselthēte*": "enter/go into/come into", "*menete*": "remain/stay/abide/continue", "*exerchesthe*": "go out/depart/leave/exit" } } 5 { "verseID": "Luke.9.5", "source": "Καὶ ὅσοι ἂν μὴ δέξωνται ὑμᾶς, ἐξερχόμενοι ἀπὸ τῆς πόλεως ἐκείνης, καὶ τὸν κονιορτὸν ἀπὸ τῶν ποδῶν ὑμῶν ἀποτινάξατε εἰς μαρτύριον ἐπʼ αὐτούς.", "text": "And whoever may not *dexōntai* you, *exerchomenoi* from that *poleōs*, even the *koniorton* from your *podōn apotinaxate* for *martyrion* against them.", "grammar": { "*dexōntai*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 3rd person plural - receive/accept/welcome", "*exerchomenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative masculine plural - going out/departing", "*poleōs*": "genitive feminine singular - city/town", "*koniorton*": "accusative masculine singular - dust/dirt", "*podōn*": "genitive masculine plural - feet", "*apotinaxate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - shake off/remove", "*martyrion*": "accusative neuter singular - testimony/witness/evidence" }, "variants": { "*dexōntai*": "receive/accept/welcome/admit", "*exerchomenoi*": "going out/departing/leaving", "*poleōs*": "city/town/municipality", "*koniorton*": "dust/dirt/soil", "*podōn*": "feet/base", "*apotinaxate*": "shake off/remove/dust off", "*martyrion*": "testimony/witness/evidence/proof" } } 6 { "verseID": "Luke.9.6", "source": "Ἐξερχόμενοι δὲ, διήρχοντο κατὰ τὰς κώμας, εὐαγγελιζόμενοι, καὶ θεραπεύοντες πανταχοῦ.", "text": "*Exerchomenoi* *de*, they *diērchonto* through the *kōmas*, *euangelizomenoi*, and *therapeutontes pantachou*.", "grammar": { "*Exerchomenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative masculine plural - going out/departing", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*diērchonto*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd person plural - were going through/traveling through", "*kōmas*": "accusative feminine plural - villages/towns", "*euangelizomenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative masculine plural - preaching good news/evangelizing", "*therapeutontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - healing/curing", "*pantachou*": "adverb - everywhere/in all places" }, "variants": { "*Exerchomenoi*": "going out/departing/leaving", "*de*": "and/but/now/then", "*diērchonto*": "were going through/were traveling through/were passing through", "*kōmas*": "villages/towns/small settlements", "*euangelizomenoi*": "preaching good news/evangelizing/proclaiming the gospel", "*therapeutontes*": "healing/curing/treating", "*pantachou*": "everywhere/in all places/in every place" } }
- Luke 13:34 : 34 { "verseID": "Luke.13.34", "source": "Ἰερουσαλήμ, Ἰερουσαλήμ, ἡ ἀποκτείνουσα τοὺς προφήτας, καὶ λιθοβολοῦσα τοὺς ἀπεσταλμένους πρὸς αὐτήν· ποσάκις ἠθέλησα ἐπισυνάξαι τὰ τέκνα σου, ὃν τρόπον ὄρνις τὴν ἑαυτῆς νοσσιὰν ὑπὸ τὰς πτέρυγας, καὶ οὐκ ἠθελήσατε!", "text": "*Ierousalēm*, *Ierousalēm*, the one *apokteinousa* the *prophētas*, and *lithobolousa* the ones *apestalmenous pros* her; *posakis ēthelēsa episynaxai* the *tekna* of you, which *tropon ornis* the of herself *nossian hypo* the *pterygas*, and not you *ēthelēsate*!", "grammar": { "*Ierousalēm*": "vocative, feminine - Jerusalem", "*apokteinousa*": "present participle, active, nominative, feminine, singular - killing", "*prophētas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - prophets", "*lithobolousa*": "present participle, active, nominative, feminine, singular - stoning", "*apestalmenous*": "perfect participle, passive, accusative, masculine, plural - having been sent", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*posakis*": "adverb - how often/how many times", "*ēthelēsa*": "aorist, active, indicative, 1st singular - I wanted/wished", "*episynaxai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to gather together", "*tekna*": "accusative, neuter, plural - children", "*tropon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - manner/way", "*ornis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - bird/hen", "*nossian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - brood/young", "*hypo*": "preposition + accusative - under", "*pterygas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - wings", "*ēthelēsate*": "aorist, active, indicative, 2nd plural - you wanted/wished" }, "variants": { "*apokteinousa*": "killing/putting to death", "*lithobolousa*": "stoning/throwing stones at", "*apestalmenous*": "having been sent/dispatched/commissioned", "*posakis*": "how often/how many times", "*ēthelēsa*": "I wanted/wished/desired", "*episynaxai*": "to gather together/collect/assemble", "*tekna*": "children/offspring/descendants", "*tropon*": "manner/way/fashion", "*ornis*": "bird/hen", "*nossian*": "brood/young birds/chicks", "*pterygas*": "wings", "*ēthelēsate*": "you wanted/wished/were willing" } }
- Luke 14:15-17 : 15 { "verseID": "Luke.14.15", "source": "¶Ἀκούσας δέ τις τῶν συνανακειμένων ταῦτα, εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Μακάριος ὃς φάγεται ἄρτον ἐν τῇ βασιλείᾳ τοῦ Θεοῦ.", "text": "*Akousas de* one of the *synanakeimenōn tauta*, *eipen* to him, *Makarios* who *phagetai arton* in the *basileia* of the *Theou*.", "grammar": { "*akousas*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having heard", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*tis*": "indefinite pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - someone/a certain one", "*synanakeimenōn*": "present participle, middle, genitive, masculine, plural - reclining with/dining with", "*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said", "*autō*": "personal pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*makarios*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - blessed/happy", "*hos*": "relative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - who", "*phagetai*": "future, 3rd singular, middle - will eat", "*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread/food", "*basileia*": "dative, feminine, singular - kingdom", "*theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*akousas*": "having heard/when he heard", "*de*": "and/but/now", "*synanakeimenōn*": "reclining with/dining with/fellow guests", "*eipen*": "said/spoke", "*makarios*": "blessed/happy/fortunate", "*phagetai*": "will eat/shall eat", "*arton*": "bread/food/meal", "*basileia*": "kingdom/reign/rule", "*theou*": "of God/God's" } } 16 { "verseID": "Luke.14.16", "source": "Ὁ δὲ εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Ἄνθρωπός τις ἐποίησεν δεῖπνον μέγα, καὶ ἐκάλεσεν πολλούς:", "text": "He *de eipen* to him, *Anthrōpos* certain *epoiēsen deipnon mega*, and *ekalesen pollous*:", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said", "*autō*": "personal pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*tis*": "indefinite pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - certain/some", "*epoiēsen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - made/prepared", "*deipnon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - dinner/banquet", "*mega*": "accusative, neuter, singular - great/large", "*ekalesen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - called/invited", "*pollous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - many" }, "variants": { "*de*": "and/but/now", "*eipen*": "said/spoke", "*anthrōpos*": "man/person/human being", "*epoiēsen*": "made/prepared/gave", "*deipnon*": "dinner/feast/banquet", "*mega*": "great/large/elaborate", "*ekalesen*": "called/invited/summoned", "*pollous*": "many/numerous/a large number" } } 17 { "verseID": "Luke.14.17", "source": "Καὶ ἀπέστειλεν τὸν δοῦλον αὐτοῦ τῇ ὥρᾳ τοῦ δείπνου εἰπεῖν τοῖς κεκλημένοις, Ἔρχεσθε· ὅτι ἤδη ἕτοιμά ἐστιν πάντα.", "text": "And *apesteilen* the *doulon* of him at the *hōra* of the *deipnou eipein* to the *keklēmenois*, *Erchesthe*; because already *hetoima estin panta*.", "grammar": { "*apesteilen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - sent forth/dispatched", "*doulon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - servant/slave", "*autou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - of him", "*hōra*": "dative, feminine, singular - hour/time", "*deipnou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of dinner/banquet", "*eipein*": "aorist infinitive, active - to say/tell", "*keklēmenois*": "perfect participle, passive, dative, masculine, plural - to those having been invited", "*erchesthe*": "present imperative, middle, 2nd plural - come/be coming", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because/that", "*ēdē*": "temporal adverb - already/now", "*hetoima*": "adjective, nominative, neuter, plural - ready/prepared", "*estin*": "present, 3rd singular - is", "*panta*": "adjective, nominative, neuter, plural - all things" }, "variants": { "*apesteilen*": "sent forth/dispatched/sent out", "*doulon*": "servant/slave/bondservant", "*hōra*": "hour/time/moment", "*deipnou*": "of dinner/of the feast/of the banquet", "*eipein*": "to say/to tell/to announce", "*keklēmenois*": "to those having been invited/to the guests/to those called", "*erchesthe*": "come/be coming/arrive", "*hetoima*": "ready/prepared/set", "*panta*": "all things/everything" } }
- Luke 15:28 : 28 { "verseID": "Luke.15.28", "source": "Ὠργίσθη δέ, καὶ οὐκ ἤθελεν εἰσελθεῖν: ὁ οὖν πατὴρ αὐτοῦ ἐξελθὼν, παρεκάλει αὐτόν.", "text": "*Ōrgisthē* *de*, and not *ēthelen* *eiselthein*: the therefore *patēr* of-him *exelthōn*, *parekalei* him.", "grammar": { "*Ōrgisthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - he was angered", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*ēthelen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - he was willing/wanting", "*eiselthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to enter/go in", "*patēr*": "noun, masculine singular, nominative - father", "αὐτοῦ": "personal pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - of him", "*exelthōn*": "aorist active participle, masculine singular, nominative - having gone out", "*parekalei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - he was entreating" }, "variants": { "*Ōrgisthē*": "was angered/became angry/was enraged", "*ēthelen*": "was willing/wanting/wishing", "*eiselthein*": "to enter/go in/come in", "*patēr*": "father", "*exelthōn*": "having gone out/coming out", "*parekalei*": "was entreating/begging/urging" } }
- Luke 19:27 : 27 { "verseID": "Luke.19.27", "source": "Πλὴν τοὺς ἐχθρούς μου ἐκείνους, τοὺς μὴ θελήσαντάς με βασιλεῦσαι ἐπʼ αὐτούς, ἀγάγετε ὧδε, καὶ κατασφάξατε ἔμπροσθέν μου.", "text": "However the *echthrous* of me those, the ones not *thelēsantas* me to *basileusai* over them, *agagete* here, and *kataspahaxate* *emprosthen* of me.", "grammar": { "*echthrous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - enemies", "*thelēsantas*": "aorist active participle, accusative, masculine, plural - having wanted/desired", "*basileusai*": "aorist active infinitive - to reign", "*agagete*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - bring", "*kataspahaxate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - slay/execute", "*emprosthen*": "preposition - before/in front of" }, "variants": { "*echthrous*": "enemies/foes/opponents", "*thelēsantas*": "having wanted/desired/willed", "*basileusai*": "to reign/rule/be king", "*agagete*": "bring/lead/carry", "*kataspahaxate*": "slay/execute/slaughter" } }
- John 5:40 : 40 { "verseID": "John.5.40", "source": "Καὶ οὐ θέλετε ἐλθεῖν πρός με, ἵνα ζωὴν ἔχητε.", "text": "And not *thelete elthein pros* me, so that *zōēn echēte*.", "grammar": { "*ou*": "negative particle - not", "*thelete*": "present active indicative, 2nd plural of *thelō* - you are willing", "*elthein*": "aorist active infinitive of *erchomai* - to come", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to", "*me*": "personal pronoun, accusative, 1st singular - me", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*zōēn*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - life", "*echēte*": "present active subjunctive, 2nd plural of *echō* - you may have" }, "variants": { "*thelete*": "you are willing/you want/you desire", "*elthein pros*": "to come to/to approach", "*zōēn echēte*": "you may have life/you might possess life" } }
- Acts 13:45 : 45 { "verseID": "Acts.13.45", "source": "Ἰδόντες δὲ οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι τοὺς ὄχλους, ἐπλήσθησαν ζήλου, καὶ ἀντέλεγον τοῖς ὑπὸ τοῦ Παύλου λεγομένοις, ἀντιλέγοντες καὶ βλασφημοῦντες.", "text": "*Idontes* *de* the *Ioudaioi* the *ochlous*, *eplēsthēsan zēlou*, and *antelegon* to the things by *Paulou* *legomenois*, *antilegontes* and *blasphēmountes*.", "grammar": { "*Idontes*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having seen", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*Ioudaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Jews", "*ochlous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - crowds", "*eplēsthēsan*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person, plural - were filled", "*zēlou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - jealousy/zeal", "*antelegon*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person, plural - were speaking against", "*Paulou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - by Paul", "*legomenois*": "present, passive, participle, dative, neuter, plural - being spoken", "*antilegontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - contradicting", "*blasphēmountes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - blaspheming" }, "variants": { "*Idontes*": "seeing/having seen/observing", "*ochlous*": "crowds/multitudes/throngs", "*eplēsthēsan*": "were filled/became full of", "*zēlou*": "jealousy/envy/zeal/indignation", "*antelegon*": "were contradicting/opposing/speaking against", "*legomenois*": "being spoken/being said", "*antilegontes*": "contradicting/opposing/speaking against", "*blasphēmountes*": "blaspheming/slandering/speaking evil of" } }
- Rom 10:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Romans.10.21", "source": "Πρὸς δὲ τὸν Ἰσραὴλ λέγει, Ὅλην τὴν ἡμέραν ἐξεπέτασα τὰς χεῖράς μου πρὸς λαὸν ἀπειθοῦντα καὶ ἀντιλέγοντα.", "text": "*Pros de ton Israēl legei*, *Holēn tēn hēmeran exepetasa tas cheiras mou pros laon apeithountai kai antilegonta*.", "grammar": { "*Pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*ton Israēl*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Israel", "*legei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - he says", "*Holēn tēn hēmeran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - whole the day", "*exepetasa*": "aorist indicative, active, 1st singular - I stretched out", "*tas cheiras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - the hands", "*mou*": "genitive, 1st singular - of me/my", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*laon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - people", "*apeithountai*": "present participle, accusative, masculine, singular - disobeying", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*antilegonta*": "present participle, accusative, masculine, singular - contradicting" }, "variants": { "*Holēn*": "whole/all/entire", "*exepetasa*": "I stretched out/extended/spread out", "*laon*": "people/nation/population", "*apeithountai*": "disobeying/being disobedient/refusing to believe", "*antilegonta*": "contradicting/opposing/speaking against" } }
- Heb 12:25 : 25 { "verseID": "Hebrews.12.25", "source": "Βλέπετε μὴ παραιτήσησθε τὸν λαλοῦντα. Εἰ γὰρ ἐκεῖνοι οὐκ ἔφυγον τὸν ἐπὶ γῆς παραιτησάμενοι χρηματίζοντα, πολλῷ μᾶλλον ἡμεῖς, οἱ τὸν ἀπʼ οὐρανῶν ἀποστρεφόμενοι:", "text": "*Blepete* not you *paraitēsēsthe* the one *lalounta*. If for those not *ephygon* the one on *gēs paraitēsamenoi chrēmatizonta*, much more *hēmeis*, those the one from *ouranōn apostrephomenoi*:", "grammar": { "*Blepete*": "verb, present active imperative, 2nd person plural - see/beware/take care", "*paraitēsēsthe*": "verb, aorist middle subjunctive, 2nd person plural - refuse/reject", "*lalounta*": "participle, present active, accusative, singular, masculine - speaking", "*ephygon*": "verb, aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they escaped", "*gēs*": "noun, genitive, singular, feminine - of earth", "*paraitēsamenoi*": "participle, aorist middle, nominative, plural, masculine - having refused/rejected", "*chrēmatizonta*": "participle, present active, accusative, singular, masculine - warning/instructing", "*hēmeis*": "personal pronoun, nominative, plural - we", "*ouranōn*": "noun, genitive, plural, masculine - of heavens", "*apostrephomenoi*": "participle, present middle/passive, nominative, plural, masculine - turning away from" }, "variants": { "*Blepete*": "see/beware/take care/pay attention", "*paraitēsēsthe*": "refuse/reject/turn away", "*chrēmatizonta*": "warning/instructing/divinely commanding", "*apostrephomenoi*": "turning away from/rejecting/refusing" } }
- Rev 22:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Revelation.22.17", "source": "Καὶ τὸ Πνεῦμα καὶ ἡ νύμφη λέγουσιν, Ἐλθε. Καὶ ὁ ἀκούων εἰπάτω, Ἐλθε. Καὶ ὁ διψῶν ἐλθέτω. Καὶ ὁ θέλων, λαμβανέτω τὸ ὕδωρ ζωῆς δωρεάν.", "text": "And the *Pneuma* and the *nymphē legousin*, *Elthe*. And the one *akouōn eipatō*, *Elthe*. And the one *dipsōn elthetō*. And the one *thelōn*, *lambanetō* the *hydōr zōēs dōrean*.", "grammar": { "*Pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*nymphē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - bride", "*legousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - they say", "*Elthe*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - come", "*akouōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - hearing", "*eipatō*": "aorist active imperative, 3rd singular - let him say", "*dipsōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - thirsting", "*elthetō*": "aorist active imperative, 3rd singular - let him come", "*thelōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - willing/desiring", "*lambanetō*": "present active imperative, 3rd singular - let him take", "*hydōr*": "accusative, neuter, singular - water", "*zōēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of life", "*dōrean*": "accusative, feminine, singular - freely/as a gift" }, "variants": { "*Pneuma*": "Spirit/breath/wind", "*nymphē*": "bride/betrothed woman", "*akouōn*": "hearing/listening", "*dipsōn*": "thirsting/being thirsty", "*thelōn*": "willing/desiring/wishing", "*hydōr zōēs*": "water of life/living water", "*dōrean*": "freely/without cost/as a gift" } }