Verse 2

{ "verseID": "Luke.20.2", "source": "Καὶ εἶπον πρὸς αὐτόν, λέγοντες, Εἰπὲ ἡμῖν, ἐν ποίᾳ ἐξουσίᾳ ταῦτα ποιεῖς; ἢ τίς ἐστιν ὁ δούς σοι τὴν ἐξουσίαν ταύτην;", "text": "And *eipon pros* him, *legontes*, *Eipe* to us, in what *exousia* these things *poieis*? or who *estin* the one *dous* to you the *exousian* this?", "grammar": { "*eipon*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they said/spoke", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*legontes*": "present participle, nominative, plural - saying", "*Eipe*": "aorist imperative, 2nd singular - tell/say", "*exousia*": "dative, feminine, singular - authority/power", "*poieis*": "present active, 2nd singular - you do/are doing", "*estin*": "present active, 3rd singular - is", "*dous*": "aorist participle, nominative, singular - having given", "*exousian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - authority/power" }, "variants": { "*eipon*": "they said/spoke/told", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*exousia*": "authority/power/jurisdiction", "*poieis*": "you do/you are doing/you perform", "*dous*": "having given/who gave" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • John 2:18 : 18 { "verseID": "John.2.18", "source": "Ἀπεκρίθησαν οὖν οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι καὶ εἶπον αὐτῷ, Τί σημεῖον δεικνύεις ἡμῖν, ὅτι ταῦτα ποιεῖς;", "text": "*Apekrithēsan* therefore the *Ioudaioi* and *eipon* to him, What *sēmeion* *deiknyeis* to us, that these things *poieis*?", "grammar": { "*Apekrithēsan*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd plural - answered/replied", "*Ioudaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Jews/Judeans", "*eipon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - said/told", "*sēmeion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - sign/miracle", "*deiknyeis*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd singular - show/display", "*poieis*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd singular - do/perform" }, "variants": { "*Apekrithēsan*": "answered/replied/responded", "*sēmeion*": "sign/miracle/proof", "*deiknyeis*": "show/display/demonstrate", "*poieis*": "do/perform/practice" } }
  • Acts 7:27 : 27 { "verseID": "Acts.7.27", "source": "Ὁ δὲ ἀδικῶν τὸν πλησίον ἀπώσατο αὐτόν, εἰπών, Τίς σε κατέστησεν ἄρχοντα καὶ δικαστὴν ἐφʼ ἡμᾶς;", "text": "The *de* *adikōn* the *plēsion* *apōsato* him, *eipōn*, *Tis* you *katestēsen* *archonta* *kai* *dikastēn* *eph'* us?", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*adikōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - wronging/injuring", "*plēsion*": "accusative masculine singular - neighbor", "*apōsato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - pushed away/rejected", "*eipōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying/having said", "*Tis*": "interrogative pronoun, nominative - who?", "*katestēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - appointed/made", "*archonta*": "accusative masculine singular - ruler/leader", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*dikastēn*": "accusative masculine singular - judge", "*eph'*": "preposition + accusative - over" }, "variants": { "*adikōn*": "wronging/injuring/the one doing wrong", "*plēsion*": "neighbor/fellow man", "*apōsato*": "pushed away/rejected/thrust away", "*katestēsen*": "appointed/made/established", "*archonta*": "ruler/leader/chief", "*dikastēn*": "judge/arbiter" } }
  • Exod 2:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Exodus.2.14", "source": "וַ֠יֹּאמֶר מִ֣י שָֽׂמְךָ֞ לְאִ֨ישׁ שַׂ֤ר וְשֹׁפֵט֙ עָלֵ֔ינוּ הַלְהָרְגֵ֙נִי֙ אַתָּ֣ה אֹמֵ֔ר כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר הָרַ֖גְתָּ אֶת־הַמִּצְרִ֑י וַיִּירָ֤א מֹשֶׁה֙ וַיֹּאמַ֔ר אָכֵ֖ן נוֹדַ֥ע הַדָּבָֽר׃", "text": "*wa-yōʾmer mî śāməḵā ləʾîš śar wəšōp̄ēṭ ʿālênû haləhārgēnî ʾattâ ʾōmēr kaʾăšer hāragtā ʾet-hammiṣrî wa-yyîrāʾ mōšeh wa-yōʾmar ʾāḵēn nôdaʿ haddābār*", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*mî*": "interrogative pronoun - who", "*śāməḵā*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - appointed you", "*ləʾîš*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - as a man", "*śar*": "masculine singular noun - prince/ruler", "*wəšōp̄ēṭ*": "conjunction + qal participle, masculine singular - and judge", "*ʿālênû*": "preposition + 1st common plural suffix - over us", "*haləhārgēnî*": "interrogative particle + preposition + qal infinitive construct + 1st common singular suffix - to kill me", "*ʾattâ*": "2nd masculine singular pronoun - you", "*ʾōmēr*": "qal participle, masculine singular - saying/thinking", "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as/like", "*hāragtā*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you killed", "*ʾet-hammiṣrî*": "direct object marker + definite article + masculine singular adjective - the Egyptian", "*wa-yyîrāʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and feared", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*wa-yōʾmar*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and said", "*ʾāḵēn*": "adverb - surely/indeed/truly", "*nôdaʿ*": "niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - is known", "*haddābār*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the matter/thing" }, "variants": { "*yōʾmer*": "said/spoke", "*śāməḵā*": "appointed you/made you/placed you", "*ʾîš*": "man/person", "*śar*": "prince/ruler/official", "*šōp̄ēṭ*": "judge/ruler", "*haləhārgēnî*": "to kill me/in order to kill me", "*ʾōmēr*": "saying/intending/meaning", "*hāragtā*": "you killed/you slew", "*yîrāʾ*": "feared/was afraid", "*ʾāḵēn*": "surely/indeed/truly", "*nôdaʿ*": "is known/has been discovered", "*dābār*": "matter/thing/word" } }
  • Matt 21:23-27 : 23 { "verseID": "Matthew.21.23", "source": "¶Καὶ ἐλθόντι αὐτῷ εἰς τὸ ἱερὸν, προσῆλθον αὐτῷ διδάσκοντι οἱ ἀρχιερεῖς καὶ οἱ πρεσβύτεροι τοῦ λαοῦ, λέγοντες, Ἐν ποίᾳ ἐξουσίᾳ ταῦτα ποιεῖς; καὶ τίς σοι ἔδωκεν τὴν ἐξουσίαν ταύτην;", "text": "And *elthonti* to him into the *hieron*, *prosēlthon* to him *didaskonti* the *archiereis* and the *presbyteroi* of the *laou*, *legontes*, In what *exousia* these things *poieis*? and who to you *edōken* the *exousian* this?", "grammar": { "*elthonti*": "aorist active participle, dative masculine singular - having come/when he came", "*hieron*": "accusative neuter singular - temple", "*prosēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they came to", "*didaskonti*": "present active participle, dative masculine singular - teaching", "*archiereis*": "nominative masculine plural - chief priests", "*presbyteroi*": "nominative masculine plural - elders", "*laou*": "genitive masculine singular - people", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - saying", "*exousia*": "dative feminine singular - authority", "*poieis*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you do", "*edōken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - gave", "*exousian*": "accusative feminine singular - authority" }, "variants": { "*elthonti*": "having come/when he came/upon entering", "*hieron*": "temple/sanctuary", "*prosēlthon*": "came to/approached", "*didaskonti*": "teaching/instructing", "*archiereis*": "chief priests/high priests", "*presbyteroi*": "elders/older men", "*laou*": "people/nation/crowd", "*exousia*": "authority/power/right", "*poieis*": "do/perform/make", "*edōken*": "gave/granted/bestowed" } } 24 { "verseID": "Matthew.21.24", "source": "Ἀποκριθεὶς δὲ ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Ἐρωτήσω ὑμᾶς κἀγὼ λόγον ἕνα, ὃν ἐὰν εἴπητέ μοι, κἀγὼ ὑμῖν ἐρῶ ἐν ποίᾳ ἐξουσίᾳ ταῦτα ποιῶ.", "text": "*Apokritheis* *de* the *Iēsous* *eipen* to them, I will *erōtēsō* you *kagō* *logon* *hena*, which if *eipēte* to me, *kagō* to you I will *erō* in what *exousia* these things I *poiō*.", "grammar": { "*Apokritheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative masculine singular - having answered", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he said", "*erōtēsō*": "future active indicative, 1st person singular - I will ask", "*kagō*": "crasis of 'kai ego' - and I/I also", "*logon*": "accusative masculine singular - word/question", "*hena*": "accusative masculine singular - one", "*eipēte*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you may tell", "*erō*": "future active indicative, 1st person singular - I will tell", "*exousia*": "dative feminine singular - authority", "*poiō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I do" }, "variants": { "*Apokritheis*": "having answered/responding/replying", "*erōtēsō*": "ask/question/inquire", "*logon*": "word/statement/question", "*eipēte*": "tell/say/speak", "*erō*": "tell/say/speak", "*exousia*": "authority/power/right", "*poiō*": "do/perform/make" } } 25 { "verseID": "Matthew.21.25", "source": "Τὸ βάπτισμα Ἰωάννου, πόθεν ἦν; ἐξ οὐρανοῦ, ἢ ἐξ ἀνθρώπων; Οἱ δὲ διελογίζοντο παρʼ ἑαυτοῖς, λέγοντες, Ἐὰν Εἴπωμεν, ἐξ οὐρανοῦ· ἐρεῖ ἡμῖν, Διὰ τί οὖν οὐκ ἐπιστεύσατε αὐτῷ;", "text": "The *baptisma* of *Iōannou*, from where was it? from *ouranou*, or from *anthrōpōn*? They *de* *dielogizonto* among themselves, *legontes*, If we *eipōmen*, from *ouranou*; he will *erei* to us, *Dia* why then not you *episteusate* him?", "grammar": { "*baptisma*": "nominative neuter singular - baptism", "*Iōannou*": "genitive masculine singular - of John", "*ouranou*": "genitive masculine singular - heaven", "*anthrōpōn*": "genitive masculine plural - men/people", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*dielogizonto*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd person plural - they reasoned/discussed", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - saying", "*eipōmen*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person plural - we may say", "*erei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - he will say", "*Dia*": "preposition with accusative - because of/for", "*episteusate*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person plural - you believed" }, "variants": { "*baptisma*": "baptism/immersion/washing", "*ouranou*": "heaven/sky", "*anthrōpōn*": "men/people/mankind", "*dielogizonto*": "reasoned/discussed/deliberated", "*eipōmen*": "say/tell/speak", "*erei*": "will say/tell/speak", "*episteusate*": "believed/trusted/had faith in" } } 26 { "verseID": "Matthew.21.26", "source": "Ἐὰν Δὲ εἴπωμεν, ἐξ ἀνθρώπων· φοβούμεθα τὸν ὄχλον· πάντες γὰρ ἔχουσιν τὸν Ἰωάννην ὡς προφήτην.", "text": "If *De* we *eipōmen*, from *anthrōpōn*; we *phoboumentha* the *ochlon*; *pantes* *gar* *echousin* the *Iōannēn* as *prophētēn*.", "grammar": { "*De*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*eipōmen*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person plural - we may say", "*anthrōpōn*": "genitive masculine plural - men/people", "*phoboumentha*": "present middle/passive indicative, 1st person plural - we fear", "*ochlon*": "accusative masculine singular - crowd", "*pantes*": "nominative masculine plural - all", "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for/because", "*echousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they have/regard", "*Iōannēn*": "accusative masculine singular - John", "*prophētēn*": "accusative masculine singular - prophet" }, "variants": { "*eipōmen*": "say/tell/speak", "*anthrōpōn*": "men/people/mankind", "*phoboumentha*": "fear/are afraid of/dread", "*ochlon*": "crowd/multitude/mob", "*echousin*": "have/hold/regard", "*prophētēn*": "prophet/seer" } } 27 { "verseID": "Matthew.21.27", "source": "Καὶ ἀποκριθέντες τῷ Ἰησοῦ, εἶπον, Οὐκ οἴδαμεν. Ἔφη αὐτοῖς Καὶ αὐτός, Οὐδὲ ἐγὼ λέγω ὑμῖν ἐν ποίᾳ ἐξουσίᾳ ταῦτα ποιῶ.", "text": "And *apokrithentes* to the *Iēsou*, they *eipon*, Not we *oidamen*. *Ephē* to them Also he, Neither I *legō* to you in what *exousia* these things I *poiō*.", "grammar": { "*apokrithentes*": "aorist passive participle, nominative masculine plural - having answered", "*Iēsou*": "dative masculine singular - to Jesus", "*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they said", "*oidamen*": "perfect active indicative, 1st person plural - we know", "*Ephē*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - he said", "*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I tell", "*exousia*": "dative feminine singular - authority", "*poiō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I do" }, "variants": { "*apokrithentes*": "having answered/responding/replying", "*eipon*": "said/spoke/told", "*oidamen*": "know/understand/perceive", "*Ephē*": "said/declared/affirmed", "*legō*": "tell/say/speak", "*exousia*": "authority/power/right", "*poiō*": "do/perform/make" } }
  • Mark 11:28-33 : 28 { "verseID": "Mark.11.28", "source": "Καὶ λέγουσιν αὐτῷ, Ἐν ποίᾳ ἐξουσίᾳ ταῦτα ποιεῖς; καὶ τίς σοι τὴν ἐξουσίαν ταύτην ἔδωκεν ἵνα ταῦτα ποιῇς;", "text": "And they *legousin* to him, By what kind of *exousia* these things *poieis*? and who to you the *exousian* this *edōken* that these things you *poiēs*?", "grammar": { "*legousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - they say", "*exousia*": "dative, feminine, singular - authority/power", "*poieis*": "present active indicative, 2nd singular - you do", "*exousian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - authority/power", "*edōken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - gave", "*poiēs*": "present active subjunctive, 2nd singular - you might do" }, "variants": { "*legousin*": "say/speak/tell", "*exousia*": "authority/power/right", "*poieis*": "do/perform/act", "*exousian*": "authority/power/right", "*edōken*": "gave/granted/bestowed", "*poiēs*": "might do/perform/act" } } 29 { "verseID": "Mark.11.29", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Ἐπερωτήσω ὑμᾶς κἀγὼ ἕνα λόγον, καὶ ἀποκρίθητέ μοι, καὶ ἐρῶ ὑμῖν ἐν ποίᾳ ἐξουσίᾳ ταῦτα ποιῶ.", "text": "But *ho* *Iēsous* *apokritheis* *eipen* to them, I will *eperōtēsō* you *kagō* one *logon*, and *apokrithēte* to me, and I will *erō* to you by what kind of *exousia* these things I *poiō*.", "grammar": { "*ho*": "definite article, nominative, masculine, singular - the", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*apokritheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he said", "*eperōtēsō*": "future active indicative, 1st singular - I will ask", "*kagō*": "crasis (contraction) of *kai egō* - and I/also I", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word/statement", "*apokrithēte*": "aorist passive imperative, 2nd plural - answer", "*erō*": "future active indicative, 1st singular - I will tell", "*exousia*": "dative, feminine, singular - authority/power", "*poiō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I do" }, "variants": { "*apokritheis*": "having answered/responded/replied", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*eperōtēsō*": "will ask/inquire/question", "*kagō*": "and I/also I/I too", "*logon*": "word/statement/question", "*apokrithēte*": "answer/respond/reply", "*erō*": "will tell/say/declare", "*exousia*": "authority/power/right", "*poiō*": "do/perform/act" } } 30 { "verseID": "Mark.11.30", "source": "Τὸ βάπτισμα Ἰωάννου, ἐξ οὐρανοῦ ἦν, ἢ ἐξ ἀνθρώπων; ἀποκρίθητέ μοι.", "text": "The *baptisma* of *Iōannou*, from *ouranou* was it, or from *anthrōpōn*? *apokrithēte* to me.", "grammar": { "*baptisma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - baptism/immersion", "*Iōannou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of John", "*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of heaven", "*anthrōpōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of men/people", "*apokrithēte*": "aorist passive imperative, 2nd plural - answer" }, "variants": { "*baptisma*": "baptism/immersion/washing", "*ouranou*": "heaven/sky", "*anthrōpōn*": "men/people/mankind", "*apokrithēte*": "answer/respond/reply" } } 31 { "verseID": "Mark.11.31", "source": "Καὶ ἐλογίζοντο πρὸς ἑαυτούς, λέγοντες, Ἐὰν εἴπωμεν, Ἐξ οὐρανοῦ· ἐρεῖ, Διὰ τί οὖν οὐκ ἐπιστεύσατε αὐτῷ;", "text": "And they *elogizonto* *pros* themselves, *legontes*, If we *eipōmen*, From *ouranou*; he will *erei*, Why then *ouk* did you *episteusate* him?", "grammar": { "*elogizonto*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd plural - they were reasoning", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - with/among", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*eipōmen*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st plural - we might say", "*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of heaven", "*erei*": "future active indicative, 3rd singular - he will say", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*episteusate*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd plural - you believed" }, "variants": { "*elogizonto*": "were reasoning/considering/debating", "*pros*": "with/among/between", "*legontes*": "saying/speaking", "*eipōmen*": "might say/should say", "*ouranou*": "heaven/sky", "*erei*": "will say/tell/respond", "*episteusate*": "believed/trusted/had faith in" } } 32 { "verseID": "Mark.11.32", "source": "Ἀλλʼ ἐὰν εἴπωμεν, Ἐξ ἀνθρώπων· ἐφοβοῦντο τὸν λαόν: ἅπαντες γὰρ εἶχον τὸν Ἰωάννην, ὅτι ὄντως προφήτης ἦν.", "text": "But if we *eipōmen*, From *anthrōpōn*; they were *ephobounto* the *laon*: for *hapantes* *gar* *eichon* *ton* *Iōannēn*, that *ontōs* a *prophētēs* he *ēn*.", "grammar": { "*eipōmen*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st plural - we might say", "*anthrōpōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of men/people", "*ephobounto*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd plural - they were fearing", "*laon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - people", "*hapantes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - all/everyone", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*eichon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - they were having/holding", "*ton*": "definite article, accusative, masculine, singular - the", "*Iōannēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - John", "*ontōs*": "adverb - truly/really", "*prophētēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - prophet", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - he was" }, "variants": { "*eipōmen*": "might say/should say", "*anthrōpōn*": "men/people/mankind", "*ephobounto*": "were fearing/afraid of", "*laon*": "people/crowd/populace", "*hapantes*": "all/everyone/altogether", "*eichon*": "were having/considered/regarded", "*ontōs*": "truly/really/actually", "*prophētēs*": "prophet/seer", "*ēn*": "was/existed" } } 33 { "verseID": "Mark.11.33", "source": "Καὶ ἀποκριθέντες λέγουσιν τῷ Ἰησοῦ, Οὐκ οἴδαμεν. Καὶ ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἀποκριθεὶς λέγει αὐτοῖς, Οὐδὲ ἐγὼ λέγω ὑμῖν ἐν ποίᾳ ἐξουσίᾳ ταῦτα ποιῶ.", "text": "And *apokrithentes* they *legousin* to *ho* *Iēsou*, Not we *oidamen*. And *ho* *Iēsous* *apokritheis* *legei* to them, Neither I *legō* to you by what kind of *exousia* these things I *poiō*.", "grammar": { "*apokrithentes*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having answered", "*legousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - they say", "*ho*": "definite article, dative, masculine, singular - the", "*Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Jesus", "*oidamen*": "perfect active indicative, 1st plural - we know", "*ho*": "definite article, nominative, masculine, singular - the", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*apokritheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - he says", "*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I say/tell", "*exousia*": "dative, feminine, singular - authority/power", "*poiō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I do" }, "variants": { "*apokrithentes*": "having answered/responded/replied", "*legousin*": "say/tell/speak", "*oidamen*": "know/understand/perceive", "*apokritheis*": "having answered/responded/replied", "*legei*": "says/tells/speaks", "*legō*": "say/tell/will tell", "*exousia*": "authority/power/right", "*poiō*": "do/perform/act" } }
  • Acts 7:35-39 : 35 { "verseID": "Acts.7.35", "source": "Τοῦτον τὸν Μωϋσῆν ὃν ἠρνήσαντο, εἰπόντες, Τίς σε κατέστησεν ἄρχοντα καὶ δικαστήν; τοῦτον ὁ Θεὸς ἄρχοντα καὶ λυτρωτὴν ἀπέστειλεν ἐν χειρὶ ἀγγέλου τοῦ ὀφθέντος αὐτῷ ἐν τῇ βάτῳ.", "text": "This the *Mōysēn* whom *ērnēsanto*, *eipontes*, *Tis* you *katestēsen* *archonta* *kai* *dikastēn*? this one the *Theos* *archonta* *kai* *lytrōtēn* *apesteilen* *en* *cheiri* *angelou* of the *ophthentos* to him *en* the *batō*.", "grammar": { "*Mōysēn*": "accusative masculine singular - Moses", "*ērnēsanto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person plural - they denied/refused/rejected", "*eipontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - saying", "*Tis*": "interrogative pronoun, nominative - who", "*katestēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - appointed/made", "*archonta*": "accusative masculine singular - ruler/leader", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*dikastēn*": "accusative masculine singular - judge", "*Theos*": "nominative masculine singular - God", "*lytrōtēn*": "accusative masculine singular - redeemer/deliverer", "*apesteilen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - sent", "*en*": "preposition + dative - by/with", "*cheiri*": "dative feminine singular - hand", "*angelou*": "genitive masculine singular - angel/messenger", "*ophthentos*": "aorist passive participle, genitive masculine singular - having appeared", "*batō*": "dative feminine singular - bush" }, "variants": { "*ērnēsanto*": "they denied/refused/rejected", "*katestēsen*": "appointed/made/established", "*archonta*": "ruler/leader/chief", "*dikastēn*": "judge/arbiter", "*lytrōtēn*": "redeemer/deliverer/liberator", "*apesteilen*": "sent/dispatched/commissioned", "*cheiri*": "hand/power/agency", "*ophthentos*": "having appeared/been seen/shown himself" } } 36 { "verseID": "Acts.7.36", "source": "Οὗτος ἐξήγαγεν αὐτούς, ποιήσας τέρατα καὶ σημεῖα ἐν γῇ Αἰγύπτου, καὶ ἐν Ἐρυθρᾷ θαλάσσῃ, καὶ ἐν τῇ ἐρήμῳ ἔτη τεσσαράκοντα.", "text": "This one *exēgagen* them, *poiēsas* *terata* *kai* *sēmeia* *en* *gē* *Aigyptou*, *kai* *en* *Erythra* *thalassē*, *kai* *en* the *erēmō* *etē* *tessarakonta*.", "grammar": { "*exēgagen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - led out/brought out", "*poiēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having done/performed", "*terata*": "accusative neuter plural - wonders/marvels", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*sēmeia*": "accusative neuter plural - signs", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*gē*": "dative feminine singular - land", "*Aigyptou*": "genitive feminine singular - of Egypt", "*Erythra*": "dative feminine singular - Red", "*thalassē*": "dative feminine singular - sea", "*erēmō*": "dative feminine singular - wilderness/desert", "*etē*": "accusative neuter plural - years", "*tessarakonta*": "numeral - forty" }, "variants": { "*exēgagen*": "led out/brought out/caused to depart", "*poiēsas*": "having done/performed/accomplished", "*terata*": "wonders/marvels/portents", "*sēmeia*": "signs/miracles/tokens", "*gē*": "land/earth/territory", "*erēmō*": "wilderness/desert/desolate place" } } 37 { "verseID": "Acts.7.37", "source": "¶Οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ Μωϋσῆς, ὁ εἰπὼν τοῖς υἱοῖς Ἰσραήλ, Προφήτην ὑμῖν ἀναστήσει Κύριος ὁ Θεὸς ὑμῶν ἐκ τῶν ἀδελφῶν ὑμῶν, ὡς ἐμέ· αὐτοῦ ἀκούσεσθε.", "text": "This *estin* the *Mōysēs*, the *eipōn* to the *hyiois* *Israēl*, *Prophētēn* to you *anastēsei* *Kyrios* the *Theos* of you *ek* the *adelphōn* of you, *hōs* me; him *akousesthe*.", "grammar": { "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*Mōysēs*": "nominative masculine singular - Moses", "*eipōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having said", "*hyiois*": "dative masculine plural - sons", "*Israēl*": "genitive - Israel", "*Prophētēn*": "accusative masculine singular - prophet", "*anastēsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will raise up", "*Kyrios*": "nominative masculine singular - Lord", "*Theos*": "nominative masculine singular - God", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/out of", "*adelphōn*": "genitive masculine plural - brothers", "*hōs*": "comparative particle - like/as", "*akousesthe*": "future middle indicative, 2nd person plural - you will hear/listen to" }, "variants": { "*eipōn*": "having said/spoken/told", "*Prophētēn*": "prophet/one who speaks for God", "*anastēsei*": "will raise up/cause to appear", "*adelphōn*": "brothers/kinsmen/fellow Israelites", "*akousesthe*": "you will hear/listen to/heed" } } 38 { "verseID": "Acts.7.38", "source": "Οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ γενόμενος ἐν τῇ ἐκκλησίᾳ ἐν τῇ ἐρήμῳ, μετὰ τοῦ ἀγγέλου τοῦ λαλοῦντος αὐτῷ ἐν τῷ ὄρει Σινᾶ, καὶ τῶν πατέρων ἡμῶν: ὃς ἐδέξατο λόγια ζῶντα δοῦναι ἡμῖν:", "text": "This *estin* the *genomenos* *en* the *ekklēsia* *en* the *erēmō*, *meta* the *angelou* the *lalountos* to him *en* the *orei* *Sina*, *kai* of the *paterōn* of us: who *edexato* *logia* *zōnta* *dounai* to us:", "grammar": { "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*genomenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative masculine singular - having been", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*ekklēsia*": "dative feminine singular - assembly/congregation", "*erēmō*": "dative feminine singular - wilderness/desert", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*angelou*": "genitive masculine singular - angel/messenger", "*lalountos*": "present active participle, genitive masculine singular - speaking", "*orei*": "dative neuter singular - mountain", "*Sina*": "genitive - Sinai", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*paterōn*": "genitive masculine plural - fathers/ancestors", "*edexato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - received", "*logia*": "accusative neuter plural - oracles/sayings", "*zōnta*": "present active participle, accusative neuter plural - living", "*dounai*": "aorist active infinitive - to give" }, "variants": { "*genomenos*": "having been/come to be/was", "*ekklēsia*": "assembly/congregation/gathering", "*erēmō*": "wilderness/desert/desolate place", "*angelou*": "angel/messenger", "*lalountos*": "speaking/talking/addressing", "*orei*": "mountain/mount", "*paterōn*": "fathers/ancestors/forefathers", "*edexato*": "received/accepted/took", "*logia*": "oracles/sayings/divine utterances", "*zōnta*": "living/alive/active" } } 39 { "verseID": "Acts.7.39", "source": "ᾯ οὐκ ἠθέλησαν ὑπήκοοι γενέσθαι οἱ πατέρες ἡμῶν, ἀλλʼ ἀπώσαντο, καὶ ἐστράφησαν ταῖς καρδίαις αὐτῶν εἰς Αἴγυπτον,", "text": "To whom *ouk* *ēthelēsan* *hypēkooi* *genesthai* the *pateres* of us, *all'* *apōsanto*, *kai* *estraphēsan* the *kardiais* of them *eis* *Aigypton*,", "grammar": { "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*ēthelēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they wished/wanted", "*hypēkooi*": "nominative masculine plural - obedient", "*genesthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to become", "*pateres*": "nominative masculine plural - fathers", "*all'*": "contrastive conjunction - but", "*apōsanto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person plural - they pushed away/rejected", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*estraphēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person plural - they turned/were turned", "*kardiais*": "dative feminine plural - hearts", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward" }, "variants": { "*ēthelēsan*": "they wished/wanted/were willing", "*hypēkooi*": "obedient/submissive/compliant", "*genesthai*": "to become/be", "*pateres*": "fathers/ancestors/forefathers", "*apōsanto*": "they pushed away/rejected/thrust away", "*estraphēsan*": "they turned/were turned/returned", "*kardiais*": "hearts/minds/inner beings" } }
  • Acts 7:51 : 51 { "verseID": "Acts.7.51", "source": "¶Σκληροτράχηλοι καὶ ἀπερίτμητοι τῇ καρδίᾳ καὶ τοῖς ὠσίν, ὑμεῖς ἀεὶ τῷ Πνεύματι τῷ Ἁγίῳ ἀντιπίπτετε: ὡς οἱ πατέρες ὑμῶν, καὶ ὑμεῖς.", "text": "*Sklērotrachēloi* and *aperitmētoi* in-the *kardia* and in-the *ōsin*, you *aei* to-the *Pneumati* to-the *Hagiō* *antipiptete*: as the *pateres* of-you, also you.", "grammar": { "*Sklērotrachēloi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - stiff-necked ones", "*aperitmētoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - uncircumcised", "*kardia*": "dative, feminine, singular - heart", "*ōsin*": "dative, neuter, plural - ears", "*aei*": "adverb - always/continually", "*Pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Hagiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - Holy", "*antipiptete*": "present active indicative, 2nd plural - resist/oppose", "*pateres*": "nominative, masculine, plural - fathers/ancestors" }, "variants": { "*Sklērotrachēloi*": "stiff-necked/stubborn/obstinate", "*aperitmētoi*": "uncircumcised/unclean/unreceptive", "*kardia*": "heart/mind/inner self", "*aei*": "always/continually/perpetually", "*Pneumati*": "Spirit/breath/wind", "*antipiptete*": "resist/oppose/fight against" } }
  • John 5:22-27 : 22 { "verseID": "John.5.22", "source": "Οὐδὲ γὰρ ὁ Πατὴρ κρίνει οὐδένα, ἀλλὰ τὴν κρίσιν πᾶσαν δέδωκεν τῷ Υἱῷ:", "text": "Neither for the *Patēr krinei* anyone, but the *krisin* all *dedōken* to the *Huiō*:", "grammar": { "*Oude*": "negative conjunction - neither/nor", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*Patēr*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Father", "*krinei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular of *krinō* - judges", "*oudena*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, singular - no one", "*alla*": "adversative conjunction - but", "*krisin*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - judgment", "*pasan*": "adjective, accusative, feminine, singular - all", "*dedōken*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd singular of *didōmi* - has given", "*Huiō*": "noun, dative, masculine, singular - Son" }, "variants": { "*krinei*": "judges/passes judgment on/condemns", "*krisin*": "judgment/act of judging/condemnation", "*dedōken*": "has given/has entrusted/has committed" } } 23 { "verseID": "John.5.23", "source": "Ἵνα πάντες τιμῶσιν τὸν Υἱόν, καθὼς τιμῶσιν τὸν Πατέρα. Ὁ μὴ τιμῶν τὸν Υἱόν οὐ τιμᾷ τὸν Πατέρα τὸν πέμψαντα αὐτόν.", "text": "So that all *timōsin* the *Huion*, just as *timōsin* the *Patera*. The one not *timōn* the *Huion* not *tima* the *Patera* the *pempsanta* him.", "grammar": { "*Hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*pantes*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, plural - all", "*timōsin*": "present active subjunctive, 3rd plural of *timaō* - may honor", "*Huion*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - Son", "*kathōs*": "comparative conjunction - just as/even as", "*timōsin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural of *timaō* - they honor", "*Patera*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - Father", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*timōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - honoring", "*tima*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular of *timaō* - honors", "*pempsanta*": "aorist active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having sent" }, "variants": { "*timōsin*": "may honor/may revere/may respect", "*timōn*": "honoring/revering/respecting", "*pempsanta*": "having sent/who sent" } } 24 { "verseID": "John.5.24", "source": "Ἀμὴν, ἀμὴν, λέγω ὑμῖν, ὅτι Ὁ τὸν λόγον μου ἀκούων, καὶ πιστεύων τῷ πέμψαντί με, ἔχει ζωὴν αἰώνιον, καὶ εἰς κρίσιν οὐκ ἔρχεται· ἀλλὰ μεταβέβηκεν ἐκ τοῦ θανάτου εἰς τὴν ζωήν.", "text": "*Amēn*, *amēn*, I *legō* to you, that The one the *logon* of me *akouōn*, and *pisteuōn* to the *pempsanti* me, *echei zōēn aiōnion*, and into *krisin* not *erchetai*; but *metabebēken* from the *thanatou* into the *zōēn*.", "grammar": { "*Amēn*": "Hebrew term transliterated - truly/verily", "*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I say/tell", "*hymin*": "personal pronoun, dative, 2nd plural - to you", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*logon*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - word", "*mou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, 1st singular - of me", "*akouōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - hearing", "*pisteuōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - believing", "*pempsanti*": "aorist active participle, dative, masculine, singular - having sent", "*me*": "personal pronoun, accusative, 1st singular - me", "*echei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular of *echō* - has", "*zōēn*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - life", "*aiōnion*": "adjective, accusative, feminine, singular - eternal", "*krisin*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - judgment", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*erchetai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd singular of *erchomai* - comes", "*alla*": "adversative conjunction - but", "*metabebēken*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd singular of *metabainō* - has passed", "*thanatou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - death", "*zōēn*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - life" }, "variants": { "*logon*": "word/message/teaching", "*akouōn*": "hearing/listening to/heeding", "*pisteuōn*": "believing/trusting/having faith in", "*pempsanti*": "having sent/who sent", "*zōēn aiōnion*": "eternal life/life everlasting", "*krisin*": "judgment/condemnation", "*metabebēken*": "has passed/has crossed over/has transferred" } } 25 { "verseID": "John.5.25", "source": "Ἀμὴν, ἀμὴν, λέγω ὑμῖν, ὅτι Ἔρχεται ὥρα, καὶ νῦν ἐστιν, ὅτε οἱ νεκροὶ ἀκούσονται τῆς φωνῆς τοῦ Υἱοῦ τοῦ Θεοῦ: καὶ οἱ ἀκούσαντες ζήσονται.", "text": "*Amēn*, *amēn*, I *legō* to you, that *Erchetai hōra*, and now *estin*, when the *nekroi akousontai* of the *phōnēs* of the *Huiou* of the *Theou*: and the ones *akousantes zēsontai*.", "grammar": { "*Amēn*": "Hebrew term transliterated - truly/verily", "*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I say/tell", "*hymin*": "personal pronoun, dative, 2nd plural - to you", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*Erchetai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd singular of *erchomai* - comes/is coming", "*hōra*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - hour/time", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular of *eimi* - is", "*hote*": "temporal conjunction - when", "*nekroi*": "adjective used as noun, nominative, masculine, plural - dead ones", "*akousontai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd plural of *akouō* - will hear", "*phōnēs*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - voice", "*Huiou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - Son", "*Theou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - God", "*akousantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having heard", "*zēsontai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd plural of *zaō* - will live" }, "variants": { "*Erchetai hōra*": "hour is coming/time is coming", "*nekroi*": "dead ones/dead people", "*phōnēs*": "voice/call/sound", "*akousantes*": "having heard/those who hear", "*zēsontai*": "will live/will come to life" } } 26 { "verseID": "John.5.26", "source": "Ὥσπερ γὰρ ὁ Πατὴρ ἔχει ζωὴν ἐν ἑαυτῷ· οὕτως ἔδωκεν καὶ τῷ Υἱῷ ζωὴν ἔχειν ἐν ἑαυτῷ·", "text": "Just as for the *Patēr echei zōēn* in *heautō*; thus *edōken* also to the *Huiō zōēn echein* in *heautō*;", "grammar": { "*Hōsper*": "adverb - just as/as", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*Patēr*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Father", "*echei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular of *echō* - has", "*zōēn*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - life", "*heautō*": "reflexive pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - himself", "*houtōs*": "adverb - thus/so", "*edōken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular of *didōmi* - gave", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even", "*Huiō*": "noun, dative, masculine, singular - Son", "*echein*": "present active infinitive of *echō* - to have", "*heautō*": "reflexive pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - himself" }, "variants": { "*echei zōēn*": "has life/possesses life", "*heautō*": "himself/in his own nature", "*edōken*": "gave/granted", "*echein*": "to have/to possess" } } 27 { "verseID": "John.5.27", "source": "Καὶ ἐξουσίαν ἔδωκεν αὐτῷ καὶ κρίσιν ποιεῖν, ὅτι Υἱὸς ἀνθρώπου ἐστίν.", "text": "And *exousian edōken* to him also *krisin poiein*, because *Huios anthrōpou estin*.", "grammar": { "*exousian*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - authority", "*edōken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular of *didōmi* - gave", "*autō*": "personal pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even", "*krisin*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - judgment", "*poiein*": "present active infinitive of *poieō* - to do/execute", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because", "*Huios*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - of man", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular of *eimi* - is/he is" }, "variants": { "*exousian*": "authority/right/power", "*krisin poiein*": "to execute judgment/to judge", "*Huios anthrōpou*": "Son of Man" } }
  • Acts 4:7-9 : 7 { "verseID": "Acts.4.7", "source": "Καὶ στήσαντες αὐτοὺς ἐν τῷ μέσῳ, ἐπυνθάνοντο, Ἐν ποίᾳ δυνάμει, ἢ ἐν ποίῳ ὀνόματι, ἐποιήσατε τοῦτο ὑμεῖς;", "text": "And *stēsantes* them in the *mesō*, *epynthanonto*, In what *dynamei*, or in what *onomati*, *epoiēsate* this you?", "grammar": { "*stēsantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having placed/set", "*mesō*": "dative, neuter, singular - middle/midst", "*epynthanonto*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd plural - were inquiring/questioning", "*dynamei*": "dative, feminine, singular - power/might", "*onomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - name", "*epoiēsate*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd plural - you did/have done" }, "variants": { "*stēsantes*": "having placed/set/stood", "*mesō*": "middle/midst/center", "*epynthanonto*": "were inquiring/asking/questioning", "*dynamei*": "power/authority/might/strength", "*onomati*": "name/authority/reputation" } } 8 { "verseID": "Acts.4.8", "source": "Τότε Πέτρος, πλησθεὶς Πνεύματος Ἁγίου, εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτούς, Ἄρχοντες τοῦ λαοῦ, καὶ πρεσβύτεροι τοῦ Ἰσραήλ,", "text": "Then *Petros*, *plēstheis* *Pneumatos* *Hagiou*, *eipen* *pros* them, *Archontes* of the *laou*, and *presbyteroi* of the *Israēl*,", "grammar": { "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*plēstheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been filled", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Hagiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Holy", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said/spoke", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*Archontes*": "vocative, masculine, plural - Rulers", "*laou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - people", "*presbyteroi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - elders", "*Israēl*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Israel" }, "variants": { "*plēstheis*": "having been filled/filled with", "*Pneumatos*": "Spirit/wind/breath", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*Archontes*": "Rulers/Leaders/Officials" } } 9 { "verseID": "Acts.4.9", "source": "Εἰ ἡμεῖς σήμερον ἀνακρινόμεθα ἐπὶ εὐεργεσίᾳ ἀνθρώπου ἀσθενοῦς, ἐν τίνι οὗτος σέσωσται·", "text": "If we *sēmeron* *anakrinometha* *epi* *euergesia* of *anthrōpou* *asthenous*, by what this [man] *sesōstai*;", "grammar": { "*sēmeron*": "adverb - today", "*anakrinometha*": "present passive indicative, 1st plural - are being examined/judged", "*epi*": "preposition + dative - concerning/about/for", "*euergesia*": "dative, feminine, singular - good deed/benefit", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - man/person", "*asthenous*": "genitive, masculine, singular - weak/sick", "*sesōstai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd singular - has been healed/saved" }, "variants": { "*anakrinometha*": "are being examined/questioned/investigated/put on trial", "*epi*": "concerning/about/on account of", "*euergesia*": "good deed/benefit/kindness", "*asthenous*": "weak/sick/infirm/impotent", "*sesōstai*": "has been healed/made whole/saved/delivered" } } 10 { "verseID": "Acts.4.10", "source": "Γνωστὸν ἔστω πᾶσιν ὑμῖν, καὶ παντὶ τῷ λαῷ Ἰσραήλ, ὅτι ἐν τῷ ὀνόματι Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ τοῦ Ναζωραίου, ὃν ὑμεῖς ἐσταυρώσατε, ὃν ὁ Θεὸς ἤγειρεν ἐκ νεκρῶν, ἐν τούτῳ οὗτος παρέστηκεν ἐνώπιον ὑμῶν ὑγιής.", "text": "*Gnōston* *estō* to all you, and to all the *laō* *Israēl*, that in the *onomati* *Iēsou* *Christou* the *Nazōraiou*, whom you *estaurōsate*, whom the *Theos* *ēgeiren* *ek* *nekrōn*, in this [one] this [man] *parestēken* *enōpion* you *hygiēs*.", "grammar": { "*Gnōston*": "nominative, neuter, singular - known", "*estō*": "present active imperative, 3rd singular - let it be", "*laō*": "dative, masculine, singular - people", "*Israēl*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Israel", "*onomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - name", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Christ", "*Nazōraiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Nazarene", "*estaurōsate*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd plural - you crucified", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*ēgeiren*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - raised", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/out of", "*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - dead [ones]", "*parestēken*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd singular - stands/is present", "*enōpion*": "preposition + genitive - before/in the presence of", "*hygiēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - well/healthy/sound" }, "variants": { "*Gnōston*": "known/understood/recognized", "*estō*": "let it be/must be", "*onomati*": "name/authority", "*Nazōraiou*": "Nazarene/of Nazareth", "*estaurōsate*": "crucified/put to death on a cross", "*ēgeiren*": "raised/resurrected", "*parestēken*": "stands/is present/has been made to stand", "*hygiēs*": "whole/sound/healthy/healed" } }
  • Luke 19:35-40 : 35 { "verseID": "Luke.19.35", "source": "Καὶ ἤγαγον αὐτὸν πρὸς τὸν Ἰησοῦν: καὶ ἐπιρρίψαντες ἑαυτῶν τὰ ἱμάτια ἐπὶ τὸν πῶλον, ἐπεβίβασαν τὸν Ἰησοῦν.", "text": "And they *ēgagon* it *pros* the *Iēsoun*: and *epirripsantes* of themselves the *himatia* upon the *pōlon*, they *epebibasan* the *Iēsoun*.", "grammar": { "*ēgagon*": "aorist active, 3rd person plural - brought/led", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*epirripsantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having thrown upon", "*himatia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - garments/clothes", "*pōlon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - colt", "*epebibasan*": "aorist active, 3rd person plural - set upon/placed" }, "variants": { "*ēgagon*": "brought/led/conducted", "*epirripsantes*": "having thrown upon/cast over/placed upon", "*himatia*": "garments/clothes/outer garments", "*epebibasan*": "set upon/placed/helped to mount" } } 36 { "verseID": "Luke.19.36", "source": "Πορευομένου δὲ αὐτοῦ, ὑπεστρώννυον τὰ ἱμάτια αὐτῶν ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ.", "text": "*Poreuomenou* but he, they were *hypestrōnnyon* the *himatia* of them in the *hodō*.", "grammar": { "*Poreuomenou*": "present middle participle, genitive, masculine, singular - going/traveling", "*hypestrōnnyon*": "imperfect active, 3rd person plural - were spreading", "*himatia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - garments", "*hodō*": "dative, feminine, singular - road/way" }, "variants": { "*Poreuomenou*": "going/traveling/journeying", "*hypestrōnnyon*": "were spreading/throwing down/placing under", "*hodō*": "road/way/path" } } 37 { "verseID": "Luke.19.37", "source": "Ἐγγίζοντος δὲ αὐτοῦ, ἤδη πρὸς τῇ καταβάσει τοῦ ὄρους τῶν Ἐλαιῶν, ἤρξαντο ἅπαν τὸ πλῆθος τῶν μαθητῶν χαίροντες αἰνεῖν τὸν Θεὸν φωνῇ μεγάλῃ περὶ πασῶν ὧν εἶδον δυνάμεων·", "text": "*Engizontos* but he, already *pros* the *katabasei* of the *orous* of the *Elaiōn*, began *hapan* the *plēthos* of the *mathētōn* *chairontes* to *ainein* the *Theon* with *phōnē* *megalē* concerning all which they *eidon* *dynameōn*;", "grammar": { "*Engizontos*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - drawing near", "*pros*": "preposition with dative - at/near", "*katabasei*": "dative, feminine, singular - descent", "*orous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - mountain", "*Elaiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of Olives", "*hapan*": "nominative, neuter, singular - all/whole", "*plēthos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - multitude", "*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - disciples", "*chairontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - rejoicing", "*ainein*": "present active infinitive - to praise", "*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God", "*phōnē*": "dative, feminine, singular - voice", "*megalē*": "dative, feminine, singular - loud/great", "*eidon*": "aorist active, 3rd person plural - saw/had seen", "*dynameōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - mighty works/miracles" }, "variants": { "*Engizontos*": "drawing near/approaching", "*katabasei*": "descent/slope", "*plēthos*": "multitude/crowd/large group", "*chairontes*": "rejoicing/being glad", "*ainein*": "to praise/extol", "*phōnē*": "voice/sound", "*megalē*": "loud/great/strong", "*dynameōn*": "mighty works/miracles/powerful deeds" } } 38 { "verseID": "Luke.19.38", "source": "Λέγοντες, Εὐλογημένος ὁ ἐρχόμενος Βασιλεὺς ἐν ὀνόματι Κυρίου: εἰρήνη ἐν οὐρανῷ, καὶ δόξα ἐν ὑψίστοις.", "text": "*Legontes*, *Eulogēmenos* the *erchomenos* *Basileus* in *onomati* *Kyriou*: *eirēnē* in *ouranō*, and *doxa* in *hypsistois*.", "grammar": { "*Legontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*Eulogēmenos*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - blessed", "*erchomenos*": "present middle/passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - coming", "*Basileus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - King", "*onomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - name", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord", "*eirēnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - peace", "*ouranō*": "dative, masculine, singular - heaven", "*doxa*": "nominative, feminine, singular - glory", "*hypsistois*": "dative, neuter, plural - highest places" }, "variants": { "*Eulogēmenos*": "blessed/praised", "*erchomenos*": "coming/who comes", "*Basileus*": "King/Ruler", "*onomati*": "name/authority", "*eirēnē*": "peace/harmony", "*ouranō*": "heaven/sky", "*doxa*": "glory/honor/praise", "*hypsistois*": "highest places/heights" } } 39 { "verseID": "Luke.19.39", "source": "Καί τινες τῶν Φαρισαίων ἀπὸ τοῦ ὄχλου εἶπον πρὸς αὐτόν, Διδάσκαλε, ἐπιτίμησον τοῖς μαθηταῖς σου.", "text": "And some of the *Pharisaiōn* from the *ochlou* *eipon* *pros* him, *Didaskale*, *epitimēson* the *mathētais* of you.", "grammar": { "*Pharisaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - Pharisees", "*ochlou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - crowd", "*eipon*": "aorist active, 3rd person plural - said", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward", "*Didaskale*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Teacher", "*epitimēson*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - rebuke", "*mathētais*": "dative, masculine, plural - disciples" }, "variants": { "*Pharisaiōn*": "Pharisees (Jewish religious group)", "*ochlou*": "crowd/multitude", "*Didaskale*": "Teacher/Master/Rabbi", "*epitimēson*": "rebuke/reprimand/scold", "*mathētais*": "disciples/students/followers" } } 40 { "verseID": "Luke.19.40", "source": "Καὶ ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Λέγω ὑμῖν ὅτι, ἐὰν οὗτοι σιωπήσωσιν, οἱ λίθοι κεκράξονται.", "text": "And *apokritheis* he *eipen* to them, I *legō* to you that, if these *siōpēsōsin*, the *lithoi* will *kekraxontai*.", "grammar": { "*apokritheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered", "*eipen*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - said", "*legō*": "present active, 1st person singular - I say", "*siōpēsōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - should be silent", "*lithoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - stones", "*kekraxontai*": "future middle, 3rd person plural - will cry out" }, "variants": { "*apokritheis*": "having answered/responded", "*legō*": "I say/tell/declare", "*siōpēsōsin*": "should be silent/keep quiet/become silent", "*lithoi*": "stones/rocks", "*kekraxontai*": "will cry out/shout/exclaim" } }
  • Luke 19:45-46 : 45 { "verseID": "Luke.19.45", "source": "Καὶ εἰσελθὼν εἰς τὸ ἱερόν, ἤρξατο ἐκβάλλειν τοὺς πωλοῦντας ἐν αὐτῷ, καὶ ἀγοράζοντας·", "text": "And *eiselthōn* into the *hieron*, he *ērxato* *ekballein* those *pōlountas* in it, and *agorazontas*;", "grammar": { "*eiselthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having entered", "*hieron*": "accusative, neuter, singular - temple", "*ērxato*": "aorist middle, 3rd person singular - began", "*ekballein*": "present active infinitive - to cast out", "*pōlountas*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, plural - selling", "*agorazontas*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, plural - buying" }, "variants": { "*eiselthōn*": "having entered/gone in", "*hieron*": "temple/sanctuary", "*ekballein*": "to cast out/drive out/expel", "*pōlountas*": "selling/those who were selling", "*agorazontas*": "buying/those who were buying" } } 46 { "verseID": "Luke.19.46", "source": "Λέγων αὐτοῖς, Γέγραπται, Ὁ οἶκός μου οἶκος προσευχῆς ἐστίν: ὑμεῖς δὲ αὐτὸν ἐποιήσατε σπήλαιον λῃστῶν.", "text": "*Legōn* to them, It has been *gegraptai*, The *oikos* of me *oikos* *proseuchēs* is: you but it you *epoiēsate* *spēlaion* *lēstōn*.", "grammar": { "*Legōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*gegraptai*": "perfect passive, 3rd person singular - has been written", "*oikos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - house", "*proseuchēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of prayer", "*epoiēsate*": "aorist active, 2nd person plural - made", "*spēlaion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - cave/den", "*lēstōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of robbers" }, "variants": { "*gegraptai*": "has been written/it is written", "*oikos*": "house/home/dwelling", "*proseuchēs*": "of prayer/for prayer", "*epoiēsate*": "made/turned into", "*spēlaion*": "cave/den/hideout", "*lēstōn*": "of robbers/thieves/bandits" } }