Verse 34

{ "verseID": "Mark.6.34", "source": "Καὶ ἐξελθὼν, εἶδεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς πολὺν ὄχλον, καὶ ἐσπλαγχνίσθη ἐπ αὐτοῖς, ὅτι ἦσαν ὡς πρόβατα μὴ ἔχοντα ποιμένα: καὶ ἤρξατο διδάσκειν αὐτοὺς πολλά.", "text": "And *exelthōn*, *eiden* the *Iēsous* much *ochlon*, and *esplanchnisthē* upon them, because *ēsan* as *probata* not *echonta* *poimena*: and *ērxato* *didaskein* them *polla*.", "grammar": { "*exelthōn*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone out", "*eiden*": "aorist, active, 3rd person, singular - he saw", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*ochlon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - crowd", "*esplanchnisthē*": "aorist, passive, 3rd person, singular - he was moved with compassion", "*ēsan*": "imperfect, active, 3rd person, plural - they were", "*probata*": "nominative, neuter, plural - sheep", "*echonta*": "present participle, nominative, neuter, plural - having", "*poimena*": "accusative, masculine, singular - shepherd", "*ērxato*": "aorist, middle, 3rd person, singular - he began", "*didaskein*": "present infinitive, active - to teach", "*polla*": "accusative, neuter, plural - many things" }, "variants": { "*exelthōn*": "having gone out/having disembarked", "*ochlon*": "crowd/multitude", "*esplanchnisthē*": "was moved with compassion/felt compassion/had pity", "*probata*": "sheep", "*echonta*": "having/possessing", "*poimena*": "shepherd/pastor", "*ērxato*": "began/started", "*didaskein*": "to teach/to instruct", "*polla*": "many things/much" } }

Other Translations

• Bibeloversettelse fra KJV1611 og Textus Receptus

  Og da Jesus kom ut og så mye folk, fikk han medfølelse med dem, fordi de var som sauer uten hyrde; og han begynte å undervise dem mange ting.

• NT, oversatt fra gresk

  Og da Jesus gikk ut, så han en stor folkemengde, og han fikk inderlig medfølelse med dem, for de var som får uten hyrde; og han begynte å undervise dem mange ting.

• Norsk King James

  Og Jesus, da han kom ut, så mye folk, og fikk medynk med dem, fordi de var som sauer uten en hyrde; og han begynte å lære dem mange ting.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Da Jesus steg i land, så han en stor mengde folk og fikk inderlig medfølelse med dem, for de var som sauer uten hyrde. Og han begynte å undervise dem om mange ting.

• KJV/Textus Receptus til norsk

  Og da han steg ut av båten, så han en stor skare, og han fikk inderlig medfølelse med dem, for de var som sauer uten hyrde. Og han begynte å lære dem mange ting.

• Den norske oversettelsen av Det Nye Testamente

  Da Jesus steg ut av båten, så han en stor folkemengde, og han fikk inderlig medfølelse med dem, for de var som sauer uten hyrde. Så begynte han å lære dem mange ting.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Da Jesus gikk i land, så han en stor folkemengde og ble fylt av medfølelse med dem, for de var som sauer uten hyrde. Og han begynte å undervise dem i mange ting.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Da Jesus kom ut, så han mengder av mennesker og ble rørt av medfølelse for dem, for de var som sauer uten en hyrde, og han begynte å undervise dem i mange ting.

• gpt4.5-preview

  Da han gikk i land og så en stor mengde mennesker, fikk han inderlig medfølelse med dem, for de var som sauer uten hyrde. Og han begynte å lære dem mange ting.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Da han gikk i land og så en stor mengde mennesker, fikk han inderlig medfølelse med dem, for de var som sauer uten hyrde. Og han begynte å lære dem mange ting.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Da han steg i land, så han en stor folkemengde. Han fikk inderlig medfølelse med dem, for de var som sauer uten gjeter. Og han begynte å lære dem mye.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  When Jesus landed and saw a large crowd, He was moved with compassion for them, because they were like sheep without a shepherd. So He began to teach them many things.

• NT, oversatt fra gresk Aug2024

  Da Jesus gikk i land, så han en stor folkemengde. Han fikk inderlig medfølelse med dem, for de var som sauer uten hyrde. Han begynte da å lære dem mange ting.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og Jesus gik ud (af Skibet) og saae meget Folk, og han ynkedes inderligen over dem, thi de vare som Faar, der have ingen Hyrde; og han begyndte at lære dem meget.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And Jesus, when he came out, saw much people, and was moved with compassion toward them, because they were as sheep not having a shepherd: and he began to teach them many things.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Da Jesus kom i land, så han en stor folkemengde og fikk medynk med dem, fordi de var som sauer uten gjeter, og han begynte å lære dem mange ting.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  And Jesus, when he came out, saw many people, and was moved with compassion toward them, because they were like sheep without a shepherd: and he began to teach them many things.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And Jesus, when he came out, saw much people, and was moved with compassion toward them, because they were as sheep not having a shepherd: and he began to teach them many things.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Da Jesus gikk i land, så han en stor folkemengde, og han fikk inderlig medfølelse med dem, fordi de var som sauer uten hyrde. Og han begynte å undervise dem mange ting.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Da Jesus kom i land, så han en stor folkemengde og fikk medynk med dem, for de var som sauer uten hyrde, og han begynte å lære dem mange ting.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Da han steg ut av båten, så han en stor folkemengde og fikk medfølelse med dem, for de var som sauer uten hyrde; og han begynte å undervise dem mye.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Da han steg i land, så han en stor folkemengde og fikk medfølelse med dem, for de var som sauer uten gjeter, og han begynte å undervise dem lenge.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And Iesus went out and sawe moche people and had compassion on them because they were lyke shepe which had no shepeherde. And he beganne to teache them many thinges.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And Iesus wente out, and sawe moch people, and had copassion vpon them: for they were as the shepe, that haue no shepherde, and he begane a loge sermon.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Then Iesus went out, and sawe a great multitude, and had compassion on them, because they were like sheepe which had no shepheard: and he began to teach them many things.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And Iesus went out, and sawe much people, and had compassion on them, because they were lyke sheepe, not hauyng a sheepheard: And he began to teache them many thynges.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And Jesus, when he came out, saw much people, and was moved with compassion toward them, because they were as sheep not having a shepherd: and he began to teach them many things.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Jesus came out, saw a great multitude, and he had compassion on them, because they were like sheep without a shepherd, and he began to teach them many things.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  and having come forth, Jesus saw a great multitude, and was moved with compassion on them, that they were as sheep not having a shepherd, and he began to teach many things.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And he came forth and saw a great multitude, and he had compassion on them, because they were as sheep not having a shepherd: and he began to teach them many things.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And he got out, and saw a great mass of people, and he had pity on them, because they were like sheep without a keeper: and he gave them teaching about a number of things.

• World English Bible (2000)

  Jesus came out, saw a great multitude, and he had compassion on them, because they were like sheep without a shepherd, and he began to teach them many things.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  As Jesus came ashore he saw the large crowd and he had compassion on them, because they were like sheep without a shepherd. So he taught them many things.

Referenced Verses

• Matt 9:36 : 36 { "verseID": "Matthew.9.36", "source": "¶Ἰδὼν δὲ τοὺς ὄχλους, ἐσπλαγχνίσθη περὶ αὐτῶν, ὅτι ἦσαν ἐκλελυμένοι, καὶ ἐρριμμένοι, ὡσεὶ πρόβατα μὴ ἔχοντα ποιμένα.", "text": "But having *idōn* the *ochlous*, he was *esplanchnisthē* concerning them, because they were *eklelymenoi*, and *errimmenoi*, like *probata* not having a *poimena*.", "grammar": { "*idōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having seen", "*ochlous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - crowds", "*esplanchnisthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was moved with compassion", "*eklelymenoi*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - exhausted/weary", "*errimmenoi*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - cast down/scattered", "*probata*": "nominative, neuter, plural - sheep", "*poimena*": "accusative, masculine, singular - shepherd" }, "variants": { "*idōn*": "having seen/seeing", "*ochlous*": "crowds/multitudes", "*esplanchnisthē*": "was moved with compassion/felt compassion", "*eklelymenoi*": "exhausted/weary/harassed/distressed", "*errimmenoi*": "cast down/scattered/thrown down/helpless", "*probata*": "sheep", "*poimena*": "shepherd/pastor" } }
• Num 27:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Numbers.27.17", "source": "אֲשֶׁר־יֵצֵ֣א לִפְנֵיהֶ֗ם וַאֲשֶׁ֤ר יָבֹא֙ לִפְנֵיהֶ֔ם וַאֲשֶׁ֥ר יוֹצִיאֵ֖ם וַאֲשֶׁ֣ר יְבִיאֵ֑ם וְלֹ֤א תִהְיֶה֙ עֲדַ֣ת יְהוָ֔ה כַּצֹּ֕אן אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֵין־לָהֶ֖ם רֹעֶֽה׃", "text": "Who *ʾăšer*-*yēṣēʾ* *lip̄nêhem* and who *waʾăšer* *yāḇōʾ* *lip̄nêhem* and who *waʾăšer* *yôṣîʾēm* and who *waʾăšer* *yəḇîʾēm*; and not *wə-lōʾ* *tihyeh* *ʿăḏat* *YHWH* as *ka-ṣṣōʾn* who *ʾăšer* *ʾên*-to them *rōʿeh*.", "grammar": { "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who", "*yēṣēʾ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he goes out", "*lip̄nêhem*": "preposition + plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - before them", "*wa-ʾăšer*": "conjunction + relative pronoun - and who", "*yāḇōʾ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he comes in", "*yôṣîʾēm*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - he brings them out", "*yəḇîʾēm*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - he brings them in", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*tihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - she will be", "*ʿăḏat*": "feminine singular construct - congregation of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - the LORD", "*ka-ṣṣōʾn*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - like the sheep", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - that", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is not", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*rōʿeh*": "qal participle masculine singular - shepherd/one who shepherds" }, "variants": { "*yēṣēʾ*": "goes out/leads out/goes forth", "*yāḇōʾ*": "comes in/enters", "*yôṣîʾēm*": "brings them out/leads them out", "*yəḇîʾēm*": "brings them in/leads them in", "*ʿăḏat*": "congregation/assembly/community", "*rōʿeh*": "shepherd/one who tends flocks/leader" } }
• 1 Kgs 22:17 : 17 { "verseID": "1 Kings.22.17", "source": "וַיֹּ֗אמֶר רָאִ֤יתִי אֶת־כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ נְפֹצִ֣ים אֶל־הֶהָרִ֔ים כַּצֹּ֕אן אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֵין־לָהֶ֖ם רֹעֶ֑ה וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוָה֙ לֹֽא־אֲדֹנִ֣ים לָאֵ֔לֶּה יָשׁ֥וּבוּ אִישׁ־לְבֵית֖וֹ בְּשָׁלֽוֹם׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer*, *rāʾîtî* *ʾet*-all-*Yiśrāʾēl* *nəpōṣîm* to-the-*hārîm*, like-the-*ṣōʾn* that *ʾên*-to-them *rōʿeh*. *wə-yōʾmer YHWH*, *lōʾ*-*ʾădōnîm* to-these; *yāšûbû ʾîš*-to-*bêtô* in-*šālôm*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*rāʾîtî*": "qal perfect 1cs - I saw", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*nəpōṣîm*": "niphal participle mp - scattered/dispersed", "*hārîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the mountains", "*ṣōʾn*": "collective noun - flock/sheep", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is not", "*rōʿeh*": "qal participle ms - shepherd", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʾădōnîm*": "masculine plural noun - masters/lords", "*yāšûbû*": "qal imperfect 3mp jussive - let them return", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - each man", "*bêtô*": "masculine singular noun with 3ms suffix - his house", "*šālôm*": "masculine singular noun - peace" }, "variants": { "*rāʾîtî*": "I saw/observed/noticed", "*nəpōṣîm*": "scattered/dispersed/spread out", "*hārîm*": "mountains/hills", "*ṣōʾn*": "flock/sheep/small cattle", "*rōʿeh*": "shepherd/herdsman/keeper", "*ʾădōnîm*": "masters/lords/owners", "*yāšûbû*": "let them return/go back/come back", "*šālôm*": "peace/welfare/safety/prosperity" } }
• 2 Chr 18:16 : 16 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.18.16", "source": "וַיֹּ֗אמֶר רָאִ֤יתִי אֶת־כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ נְפוֹצִ֣ים עַל־הֶֽהָרִ֔ים כַּצֹּ֕אן אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֵין־לָהֶ֖ן רֹעֶ֑ה וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוָה֙ לֹֽא־אֲדֹנִ֣ים לָאֵ֔לֶּה יָשׁ֥וּבוּ אִישׁ־לְבֵית֖וֹ בְּשָׁלֽוֹם", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer rāʾîtî* *ʾet*-all-*Yiśrāʾēl nəpôṣîm* upon-the-*hārîm* like-the-*ṣōʾn* which *ʾêyn*-to-them *rōʿeh wə-yōʾmer YHWH* not-*ʾădōnîm* to-these *yāšûbû ʾîš*-to-*bêtô* in-*šālôm*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*rāʾîtî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I saw", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*nəpôṣîm*": "niphal participle masculine plural - scattered/dispersed", "*hārîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the mountains", "*ṣōʾn*": "feminine singular collective noun with definite article - the flock/sheep", "*ʾêyn*": "particle of negation - there is not", "*rōʿeh*": "qal participle masculine singular - shepherd/one who shepherds", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾădōnîm*": "masculine plural noun - lords/masters", "*yāšûbû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural jussive - let them return", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - each man", "*bêtô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his house", "*šālôm*": "masculine singular noun - peace" }, "variants": { "*nəpôṣîm*": "scattered/dispersed/spread out", "*rōʿeh*": "shepherd/one who tends/caretaker", "*ʾădōnîm*": "lords/masters/owners", "*šālôm*": "peace/safety/well-being/completeness" } }
• Zech 10:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Zechariah.10.2", "source": "כִּ֧י הַתְּרָפִ֣ים דִּבְּרוּ־אָ֗וֶן וְהַקּֽוֹסְמִים֙ חָ֣זוּ שֶׁ֔קֶר וַֽחֲלֹמוֹת֙ הַשָּׁ֣וא יְדַבֵּ֔רוּ הֶ֖בֶל יְנַֽחֵמ֑וּן עַל־כֵּן֙ נָסְע֣וּ כְמוֹ־צֹ֔אן יַעֲנ֖וּ כִּֽי־אֵ֥ין רֹעֶֽה׃", "text": "For the-*teraphim* *dibberu*-*'awen* and-the-*qosemim* *chazu* *sheqer* and-*chalomot* the-*shaw'* *yedabberu*, *hevel* *yenachamun*; upon-thus *nas'u* like-*tson*, *ya'anu* because-*'ein* *ro'eh*.", "grammar": { "*teraphim*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - household idols/diviners", "*dibberu*": "Piel perfect, 3rd plural - they have spoken", "*'awen*": "masculine singular noun - iniquity/wickedness/trouble", "*qosemim*": "Qal participle, masculine plural with definite article - the diviners", "*chazu*": "Qal perfect, 3rd plural - they have seen/envisioned", "*sheqer*": "masculine singular noun - falsehood/lie", "*chalomot*": "masculine plural construct - dreams of", "*shaw'*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - emptiness/vanity/falsehood", "*yedabberu*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd plural - they speak", "*hevel*": "masculine singular noun - emptiness/vapor/futility", "*yenachamun*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd plural with paragogic nun - they comfort", "*nas'u*": "Qal perfect, 3rd plural - they journeyed/wandered", "*tson*": "collective noun - flock/sheep", "*ya'anu*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd plural - they are afflicted/oppressed", "*'ein*": "negative particle of existence - there is no", "*ro'eh*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - shepherd/one who tends" }, "variants": { "*teraphim*": "household idols/divine images/objects of divination", "*'awen*": "iniquity/wickedness/emptiness/trouble", "*qosemim*": "diviners/soothsayers/fortune-tellers", "*sheqer*": "falsehood/lie/deception", "*shaw'*": "emptiness/vanity/falsehood/nothingness", "*hevel*": "emptiness/vapor/breath/vanity/futility", "*yenachamun*": "they comfort/console (falsely)", "*nas'u*": "they journeyed/wandered/were driven away", "*ya'anu*": "they are afflicted/oppressed/humbled" } }
• Isa 61:1-3 : 1 { "verseID": "Isaiah.61.1", "source": "רוּחַ אֲדֹנָי יְהוִה עָלָי יַעַן מָשַׁח יְהוָה אֹתִי לְבַשֵּׂר עֲנָוִים שְׁלָחַנִי לַחֲבֹשׁ לְנִשְׁבְּרֵי־לֵב לִקְרֹא לִשְׁבוּיִם דְּרוֹר וְלַאֲסוּרִים פְּקַח־קוֹחַ", "text": "*Rûaḥ* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH* *ʿālāy* *yaʿan* *māšaḥ* *YHWH* *ʾōtî* *ləbaśśēr* *ʿănāwîm* *šəlāḥanî* *laḥăbōš* *lənišbərê-lēb* *liqrōʾ* *lišbûyîm* *dərôr* *wəlaʾăsûrîm* *pəqaḥ-qôaḥ*", "grammar": { "*Rûaḥ*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - spirit of", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun, masculine, plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʿālāy*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - upon me", "*yaʿan*": "conjunction - because", "*māšaḥ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he has anointed", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʾōtî*": "direct object marker with 1st person singular suffix - me", "*ləbaśśēr*": "preposition + verb, piel infinitive construct - to bring good news to", "*ʿănāwîm*": "noun, masculine plural - poor/afflicted/humble ones", "*šəlāḥanî*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - he has sent me", "*laḥăbōš*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - to bind up", "*lənišbərê-lēb*": "preposition + noun, niphal participle plural construct + noun - to broken-hearted", "*liqrōʾ*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - to proclaim", "*lišbûyîm*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - to captives", "*dərôr*": "noun, masculine singular - liberty/freedom", "*wəlaʾăsûrîm*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, qal passive participle masculine plural - and to prisoners", "*pəqaḥ-qôaḥ*": "noun combination - opening/release" }, "variants": { "*Rûaḥ*": "spirit/breath/wind", "*ʾădōnāy*": "my Lord/master/sovereign", "*yaʿan*": "because/on account of/since", "*māšaḥ*": "anointed/consecrated/appointed", "*ləbaśśēr*": "to bring good news/to announce/to proclaim good tidings", "*ʿănāwîm*": "poor/afflicted/humble/meek ones", "*laḥăbōš*": "to bind up/to heal/to bandage", "*lənišbərê-lēb*": "broken-hearted/crushed in spirit", "*dərôr*": "liberty/freedom/release", "*pəqaḥ-qôaḥ*": "opening/release/liberation" } } 2 { "verseID": "Isaiah.61.2", "source": "לִקְרֹא שְׁנַת־רָצוֹן לַיהוָה וְיוֹם נָקָם לֵאלֹהֵינוּ לְנַחֵם כָּל־אֲבֵלִים", "text": "*liqrōʾ* *šənat-rāṣôn* *laYHWH* *wəyôm* *nāqām* *lēʾlōhênû* *lənaḥēm* *kol-ʾăbēlîm*", "grammar": { "*liqrōʾ*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - to proclaim", "*šənat-rāṣôn*": "noun, feminine singular construct + noun, masculine singular - year of favor", "*laYHWH*": "preposition + proper noun, divine name - for YHWH", "*wəyôm*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and day of", "*nāqām*": "noun, masculine singular - vengeance", "*lēʾlōhênû*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person plural suffix - for our God", "*lənaḥēm*": "preposition + verb, piel infinitive construct - to comfort", "*kol-ʾăbēlîm*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine plural - all mourners" }, "variants": { "*šənat-rāṣôn*": "year of favor/acceptable year/year of grace", "*nāqām*": "vengeance/retribution/vindication", "*lənaḥēm*": "to comfort/to console/to give solace", "*ʾăbēlîm*": "mourners/those who grieve/those in mourning" } } 3 { "verseID": "Isaiah.61.3", "source": "לָשׂוּם לַאֲבֵלֵי צִיּוֹן לָתֵת לָהֶם פְּאֵר תַּחַת אֵפֶר שֶׁמֶן שָׂשׂוֹן תַּחַת אֵבֶל מַעֲטֵה תְהִלָּה תַּחַת רוּחַ כֵּהָה וְקֹרָא לָהֶם אֵילֵי הַצֶּדֶק מַטַּע יְהוָה לְהִתְפָּאֵר", "text": "*lāśûm* *laʾăbēlê* *ṣiyyôn* *lātēt* *lāhem* *pəʾēr* *taḥat* *ʾēper* *šemen* *śāśôn* *taḥat* *ʾēbel* *maʿăṭēh* *təhillāh* *taḥat* *rûaḥ* *kēhāh* *wəqōrāʾ* *lāhem* *ʾêlê* *haṣṣedeq* *maṭṭaʿ* *YHWH* *ləhitpāʾēr*", "grammar": { "*lāśûm*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - to appoint/place", "*laʾăbēlê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - for mourners of", "*ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun - Zion", "*lātēt*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - to give", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*pəʾēr*": "noun, masculine singular - headdress/garland/beauty", "*taḥat*": "preposition - instead of", "*ʾēper*": "noun, masculine singular - ashes", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular construct - oil of", "*śāśôn*": "noun, masculine singular - gladness", "*taḥat*": "preposition - instead of", "*ʾēbel*": "noun, masculine singular - mourning", "*maʿăṭēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - garment/cloak of", "*təhillāh*": "noun, feminine singular - praise", "*taḥat*": "preposition - instead of", "*rûaḥ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - spirit of", "*kēhāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - dim/faint/failing", "*wəqōrāʾ*": "conjunction + verb, pual perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and they will be called", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*ʾêlê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - oaks/terebinths of", "*haṣṣedeq*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the righteousness", "*maṭṭaʿ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - planting of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ləhitpāʾēr*": "preposition + verb, hitpael infinitive construct - to glorify himself" }, "variants": { "*lāśûm*": "to appoint/to place/to establish", "*pəʾēr*": "headdress/garland/turban/beauty/ornament", "*taḥat*": "instead of/in place of/underneath", "*ʾēper*": "ashes/dust", "*šemen*": "oil/fatness", "*śāśôn*": "gladness/joy/rejoicing", "*ʾēbel*": "mourning/grief", "*maʿăṭēh*": "garment/cloak/covering", "*təhillāh*": "praise/glory/song of praise", "*rûaḥ*": "spirit/breath/wind", "*kēhāh*": "dim/faint/failing/despondent", "*ʾêlê*": "oaks/terebinths/mighty trees", "*haṣṣedeq*": "righteousness/justice", "*maṭṭaʿ*": "planting/plantation/plant", "*ləhitpāʾēr*": "to glorify himself/to display his beauty/to show his splendor" } }
• Jer 50:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.50.6", "source": "צֹ֤אן אֹֽבְדוֹת֙ *היה **הָי֣וּ עַמִּ֔י רֹעֵיהֶ֣ם הִתְע֔וּם הָרִ֖ים *שובבים **שֽׁוֹבְב֑וּם מֵהַ֤ר אֶל־גִּבְעָה֙ הָלָ֔כוּ שָׁכְח֖וּ רִבְצָֽם׃", "text": "*ṣōʾn* *ʾōbĕdôt* *hāyû* *ʿammî* *rōʿêhem* *hitʿûm* *hārîm* *šôbĕbûm* from-*har* to-*gibʿâ* *hālākû* *šākĕḥû* *ribṣām*.", "grammar": { "*ṣōʾn*": "noun, feminine singular - sheep/flock", "*ʾōbĕdôt*": "qal participle, feminine plural - lost/perishing/wandering", "*hāyû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they were/have been (Kethib/Qere variant in source)", "*ʿammî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st singular suffix - my people", "*rōʿêhem*": "qal participle, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their shepherds", "*hitʿûm*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - caused them to err/led them astray", "*hārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - mountains", "*šôbĕbûm*": "polel perfect, 3rd common plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - have turned them away/led them astray (Kethib/Qere variant in source)", "*har*": "noun, masculine singular - mountain", "*gibʿâ*": "noun, feminine singular - hill", "*hālākû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they went/walked", "*šākĕḥû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they forgot", "*ribṣām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their resting place" }, "variants": { "*ṣōʾn* *ʾōbĕdôt*": "lost sheep/perishing flock", "*hitʿûm*": "caused them to err/led them astray/misled them", "*šôbĕbûm*": "turned them away/led them astray/made them backslide", "*ribṣām*": "their resting place/fold/pasture" } }
• Matt 14:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Matthew.14.14", "source": "Καὶ ἐξελθὼν ὁ Ἰησοῦς, εἶδεν πολὺν ὄχλον, καὶ ἐσπλαγχνίσθη ἐπʼ αὐτοῖς, καὶ ἐθεράπευσεν τοὺς ἀρρώστους αὐτῶν.", "text": "And *exelthōn* the *Iēsous*, *eiden* much *ochlon*, and *esplanchnisthē* upon them, and *etherapeusen* the *arrōstous* of them.", "grammar": { "*exelthōn*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone out", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*eiden*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - saw", "*ochlon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - crowd", "*esplanchnisthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - was moved with compassion", "*etherapeusen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - healed", "*arrōstous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - sick ones" }, "variants": { "*exelthōn*": "having gone out/disembarked", "*eiden*": "saw/perceived/observed", "*esplanchnisthē*": "was moved with compassion/had pity", "*etherapeusen*": "healed/cured/treated", "*arrōstous*": "sick ones/infirm/ill" } }
• Matt 15:32 : 32 { "verseID": "Matthew.15.32", "source": "¶Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς προσκαλεσάμενος τοὺς μαθητὰς αὐτοῦ, εἶπεν, Σπλαγχνίζομαι ἐπὶ τὸν ὄχλον, ὅτι ἤδη ἡμέρας τρεῖς προσμένουσίν μοι, καὶ οὐκ ἔχουσιν τί φάγωσιν: καὶ ἀπολῦσαι αὐτοὺς νήστεις οὐ θέλω, μήποτε ἐκλυθῶσιν ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ.", "text": "The *de* *Iēsous* *proskalesamenos* the *mathētas* of him, *eipen*, I *splanchnizomai* upon the *ochlon*, because already *hēmeras* three they *prosmenousin* me, and not they *echousin* what they might *phagōsin*: and to *apolusai* them *nēsteis* not I *thelō*, lest they might *ekluthōsin* in the *hodō*.", "grammar": { "*Ho de*": "but the", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*proskalesamenos*": "aorist participle, middle, nominative, masculine, singular - having called to himself", "*tous mathētas autou*": "accusative, masculine, plural - his disciples", "*eipen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he said", "*Splanchnizomai*": "present, indicative, passive, 1st person singular - I have compassion", "*epi*": "preposition + accusative - upon/for", "*ton ochlon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the crowd", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because", "*ēdē*": "adverb - already/now", "*hēmeras treis*": "accusative, feminine, plural - three days", "*prosmenousin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they remain with", "*moi*": "dative, singular - me/with me", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*echousin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they have", "*ti*": "interrogative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - what", "*phagōsin*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 3rd person plural - they might eat", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*apolusai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to send away", "*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them", "*nēsteis*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, plural - fasting/hungry", "*ou*": "negative particle - not", "*thelō*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person singular - I want", "*mēpote*": "conjunction - lest/in case", "*ekluthōsin*": "aorist, subjunctive, passive, 3rd person plural - they might faint", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*tē hodō*": "dative, feminine, singular - the way/road" }, "variants": { "*proskalesamenos*": "having called to himself/summoned", "*mathētas*": "disciples/students/followers", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*splanchnizomai*": "have compassion/feel pity/have mercy", "*ochlon*": "crowd/multitude/throng", "*hēmeras*": "days/daytime", "*prosmenousin*": "remain with/stay/continue with", "*echousin*": "have/possess/hold", "*phagōsin*": "might eat/consume", "*apolusai*": "to send away/dismiss/release", "*nēsteis*": "fasting/hungry/without food", "*thelō*": "want/wish/desire", "*ekluthōsin*": "might faint/be exhausted/collapse", "*hodō*": "way/road/journey" } }
• Luke 9:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Luke.9.11", "source": "Οἱ δὲ ὄχλοι, γνόντες, ἠκολούθησαν αὐτῷ: καὶ δεξάμενος αὐτούς, ἐλάλει αὐτοῖς περὶ τῆς βασιλείας τοῦ Θεοῦ, καὶ τοὺς χρείαν ἔχοντας θεραπείας ἰᾶτο.", "text": "The *de ochloi*, *gnontes*, *ēkolouthēsan* him: and *dexamenos* them, he *elalei* to them about the *basileias* of *Theou*, and those having *chreian* of *therapeias* he *iato*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*ochloi*": "nominative masculine plural - crowds/multitudes", "*gnontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having known/learned", "*ēkolouthēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - followed", "*dexamenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative masculine singular - having received/welcomed", "*elalei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was speaking/talking", "*basileias*": "genitive feminine singular - kingdom/reign", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God", "*chreian*": "accusative feminine singular - need/necessity", "*therapeias*": "genitive feminine singular - healing/treatment", "*iato*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd person singular - was healing/curing" }, "variants": { "*de*": "but/and/now/then", "*ochloi*": "crowds/multitudes/masses", "*gnontes*": "having known/learned/found out", "*ēkolouthēsan*": "followed/came after/accompanied", "*dexamenos*": "having received/welcomed/accepted", "*elalei*": "was speaking/talking/telling", "*basileias*": "kingdom/reign/rule/sovereignty", "*chreian*": "need/necessity/requirement", "*therapeias*": "healing/treatment/cure", "*iato*": "was healing/curing/making well" } }
• Rom 15:2-3 : 2 { "verseID": "Romans.15.2", "source": "Ἕκαστος ἡμῶν τῷ πλησίον ἀρεσκέτω εἰς τὸ ἀγαθὸν πρὸς οἰκοδομήν.", "text": "*Hekastos* of us to the *plēsion* let *aresketō* *eis* the *agathon* *pros* *oikodomēn*.", "grammar": { "*Hekastos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - each one", "*plēsion*": "dative, masculine, singular - neighbor", "*aresketō*": "present active imperative, 3rd person singular - let please", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - for/unto", "*agathon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - good", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - toward/for", "*oikodomēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - edification/building up" }, "variants": { "*Hekastos*": "each one/every one", "*plēsion*": "neighbor/fellow person", "*aresketō*": "let please/must please", "*agathon*": "good thing/benefit/what is good", "*oikodomēn*": "edification/building up/strengthening" } } 3 { "verseID": "Romans.15.3", "source": "Καὶ γὰρ ὁ Χριστὸς οὐχ ἑαυτῷ ἤρεσεν· ἀλλά, καθὼς γέγραπται, Οἱ ὀνειδισμοὶ τῶν ὀνειδιζόντων σε ἐπέπεσον ἐπʼ ἐμέ.", "text": "And *gar* the *Christos* not *heautō* *ēresen*; *alla*, *kathōs* *gegraptai*, The *oneidismoi* of the *oneidizontōn* you *epepeson* *ep'* me.", "grammar": { "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for/indeed", "*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ/Anointed One", "*heautō*": "dative, reflexive pronoun, masculine, singular - himself", "*ēresen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - pleased", "*alla*": "adversative conjunction - but", "*kathōs*": "comparative adverb - as/just as", "*gegraptai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - it has been written", "*oneidismoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - reproaches/insults", "*oneidizontōn*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, plural - of those reproaching/insulting", "*epepeson*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - fell upon", "*ep'*": "preposition with accusative - upon/on" }, "variants": { "*ēresen*": "pleased/satisfied/gratified", "*kathōs*": "as/just as/according as", "*gegraptai*": "it has been written/it stands written", "*oneidismoi*": "reproaches/insults/revilings", "*oneidizontōn*": "of those reproaching/of those insulting/of those reviling", "*epepeson*": "fell upon/came upon" } }
• Heb 2:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Hebrews.2.17", "source": "Ὅθεν ὤφειλεν κατὰ πάντα τοῖς ἀδελφοῖς ὁμοιωθῆναι, ἵνα ἐλεήμων γένηται καὶ πιστὸς ἀρχιερεὺς τὰ πρὸς τὸν Θεόν, εἰς τὸ ἱλάσκεσθαι τὰς ἁμαρτίας τοῦ λαοῦ.", "text": "*Hothen ōpheilen kata panta* to the *adelphois homoiōthēnai*, so that *eleēmōn genētai* and *pistos archiereus* in things *pros* the *Theon*, for *hilaskesthai* the *hamartias* of the *laou*.", "grammar": { "*Hothen*": "conjunction - therefore/wherefore", "*ōpheilen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - he was obligated", "*kata panta*": "prepositional phrase - in all things", "*adelphois*": "dative masculine plural - to brothers", "*homoiōthēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be made like", "*eleēmōn*": "adjective, nominative masculine singular - merciful", "*genētai*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 3rd singular - he might become", "*pistos*": "adjective, nominative masculine singular - faithful", "*archiereus*": "nominative masculine singular - high priest", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - toward/with respect to", "*Theon*": "accusative masculine singular - God", "*hilaskesthai*": "present middle/passive infinitive - to make propitiation for", "*hamartias*": "accusative feminine plural - sins", "*laou*": "genitive masculine singular - of people" }, "variants": { "*Hothen*": "therefore/wherefore/from which", "*ōpheilen*": "was obligated/ought/had to", "*homoiōthēnai*": "to be made like/to be made similar to", "*eleēmōn*": "merciful/compassionate", "*genētai*": "might become/might be", "*pistos*": "faithful/reliable/trustworthy", "*archiereus*": "high priest/chief priest", "*hilaskesthai*": "to make propitiation for/to expiate/to appease", "*hamartias*": "sins/failures/wrongdoings", "*laou*": "people/nation/crowd" } }
• Heb 4:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Hebrews.4.15", "source": "Οὐ γὰρ ἔχομεν ἀρχιερέα μὴ δυνάμενον συμπαθῆσαι ταῖς ἀσθενείαις ἡμῶν· πεπειρασμένον δὲ κατὰ πάντα καθʼ ὁμοιότητα χωρὶς ἁμαρτίας.", "text": "For not we *echomen* *archierea* not *dynamenon* to *sympathēsai* with the *astheneiais* of us; but having been *pepeirasmenon* according to all things according to *homoiotēta* without *hamartias*.", "grammar": { "*echomen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we have", "*archierea*": "accusative masculine singular - high priest", "*dynamenon*": "present middle participle, accusative masculine singular - being able", "*sympathēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to sympathize/feel with", "*astheneiais*": "dative feminine plural - weaknesses/infirmities", "*pepeirasmenon*": "perfect passive participle, accusative masculine singular - having been tempted/tested", "*homoiotēta*": "accusative feminine singular - likeness/similarity", "*hamartias*": "genitive feminine singular - sin/error" }, "variants": { "*echomen*": "we have/possess/hold", "*archierea*": "high priest/chief priest", "*dynamenon*": "being able/capable/having power", "*sympathēsai*": "to sympathize/feel with/have compassion", "*astheneiais*": "weaknesses/infirmities/sicknesses/frailties", "*pepeirasmenon*": "having been tempted/tested/tried", "*homoiotēta*": "likeness/similarity/resemblance", "*hamartias*": "sin/error/offense/missing the mark" } }