Verse 2

{ "verseID": "Matthew.9.2", "source": "Καὶ, ἰδού, προσέφερον αὐτῷ παραλυτικὸν, ἐπὶ κλίνης βεβλημένον: καὶ ἰδὼν ὁ Ἰησοῦς τὴν πίστιν αὐτῶν εἶπεν τῷ παραλυτικῷ· Θάρσει· τέκνον, ἀφέωνταί σοί αἱ ἁμαρτίαι σου.", "text": "And, *idou*, they *prosepheron* to him a *paralytikon*, upon a *klinēs* having been *beblēmenon*: and *idōn* *Iēsous* the *pistin* of them *eipen* to the *paralytikō*: *Tharsei*; *teknon*, *apheōntai* to you the *hamartiai* of you.", "grammar": { "*idou*": "aorist imperative - behold/look", "*prosepheron*": "imperfect active, 3rd person plural - were bringing/offering", "*paralytikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - paralytic", "*klinēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - bed/couch", "*beblēmenon*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having been laid/thrown/placed", "*idōn*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - seeing/having seen", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*pistin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - faith/belief", "*eipen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - said/spoke", "*paralytikō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to the paralytic", "*Tharsei*": "present imperative, 2nd person singular - take courage/be of good cheer", "*teknon*": "vocative, neuter, singular - child/son", "*apheōntai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd person plural - have been forgiven/are forgiven", "*hamartiai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - sins" }, "variants": { "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*prosepheron*": "were bringing/were offering", "*beblēmenon*": "having been laid/placed/cast/thrown", "*Tharsei*": "take courage/be of good cheer/have confidence", "*apheōntai*": "have been forgiven/are forgiven/are sent away" } }

Other Translations

• Bibeloversettelse fra KJV1611 og Textus Receptus

  Og, se, de bragte til ham en mann som var lammet og lå på en seng. Og Jesus, da han så deres tro, sa til den lamme: «Sønn, vær ved godt mot; dine synder er deg tilgitt.»

• NT, oversatt fra gresk

  Da Jesus så deres tro, sa han til den lamme: 'Vær trygg, sønn, dine synder er tilgitt.'

• Norsk King James

  Og se, de brakte til ham en mann som var lam, liggende på en seng. Jesus så deres tro og sa til den lamme: «Sønn, vær ved godt mot; dine synder er deg tilgitt.»

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Da kom noen til ham med en lam mann som lå på en seng. Da Jesus så deres tro, sa han til den lamme: «Sønn, vær ved godt mot, syndene dine er tilgitt.»

• KJV/Textus Receptus til norsk

  Og se, de bar til ham en mann som var lam og lå på en seng. Og da Jesus så deres tro, sa han til den lamme: Vær ved godt mot, sønn! Dine synder er deg tilgitt.

• Den norske oversettelsen av Det Nye Testamente

  Og se, de brakte til ham en lam mann som lå på en båre. Da Jesus så deres tro, sa han til den lamme: "Vær ved godt mot, sønn, dine synder er tilgitt."

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Se, de kom til ham med en mann som var lam og lå på en seng. Da Jesus så deres tro, sa han til den lamme: Sønn, vær ved godt mot; dine synder er tilgitt.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Og se, de førte til ham en mann lam, som lå på en seng. Da Jesus så deres tro, sa han til den lamme: «Min sønn, ha mot; dine synder er tilgitt.»

• gpt4.5-preview

  Og se, de brakte til ham en lam mann som lå på en seng. Og da Jesus så deres tro, sa han til den lamme: «Vær ved godt mot, sønn! Dine synder er deg tilgitt!»

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Og se, de brakte til ham en lam mann som lå på en seng. Og da Jesus så deres tro, sa han til den lamme: «Vær ved godt mot, sønn! Dine synder er deg tilgitt!»

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Og se, de brakte til ham en lam mann som lå på en seng. Da Jesus så deres tro, sa han til den lamme: Vær ved godt mot, sønn; dine synder er tilgitt.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Some people brought to him a paralyzed man lying on a bed. When Jesus saw their faith, he said to the man, 'Take courage, son; your sins are forgiven.'

• NT, oversatt fra gresk Aug2024

  Og se, noen bar til ham en lam mann som lå på en matte. Da Jesus så deres tro, sa han til den lamme: «Vær ved godt mot, sønn, dine synder er tilgitt.»

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og see, de førte en Værkbruden til ham, som laae paa en Seng; og der Jesus saae deres Tro, sagde han til den Værkbrudne: Søn! vær frimodig, dine Synder ere dig forladte.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And, behold, they brought to him a man sick of the palsy, lying on a bed: and Jesus seeing their faith said unto the sick of the palsy; Son, be of good cheer; thy sins be forgiven thee.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Og se, de brakte til ham en mann som lå syk med lammelse, som lå på en seng. Jesus så deres tro og sa til den lamme: Sønn, vær ved godt mot; dine synder er tilgitt.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  And behold, they brought to him a man sick with paralysis, lying on a bed. And Jesus, seeing their faith, said to the paralyzed man, Son, be of good cheer; your sins are forgiven you.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And, behold, they brought to him a man sick of the palsy, lying on a bed: and Jesus seeing their faith said unto the sick of the palsy; Son, be of good cheer; thy sins be forgiven thee.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Se, de kom til ham med en mann som var lam og lå på en seng. Jesus, som så deres tro, sa til den lamme: "Sønn, vær ved godt mot! Dine synder er tilgitt deg."

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Og se, de brakte til ham en lam mann på en seng. Og da Jesus så deres tro, sa han til den lamme: «Vær ved godt mot, barn, dine synder er tilgitt.»

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Og se, de brakte til ham en mann som var lam, liggende på en seng. Da Jesus så deres tro, sa han til den lamme: Sønn, vær ved godt mot; dine synder er tilgitt.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Og de brakte til ham en mann som lå på en seng, ute av stand til å bevege seg; og Jesus, som så deres tro, sa til den syke mannen: Søn, vær frimodig; dine synder er tilgitt.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And lo they brought to him a ma sicke of ye palsie lyinge in his bed. And when Iesus sawe ye faith of the he sayd to the sicke of ye palsie: sonne be of good chere thy sinnes be forgeve the.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And lo, they brought vnto him a man sicke of ye palsie, lyinge in his bed. And when Iesus sawe the faith of the, he sayde to the sicke of ye palsie: my sonne, be of good cheare, thy sinnes are forgeue the.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And loe, they brought to him a ma sicke of the palsie, laid on a bed; Iesus seeing their faith, saide to the sicke of the palsie, Sonne, be of good comfort: thy sinnes are forgiuen thee.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And beholde, they brought to him a man, sicke of the paulsie, lying in a bedde. And when Iesus sawe the fayth of them, he sayde vnto the sicke of the paulsie: Sonne, be of good cheare, thy sinnes be forgeuen thee.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And, behold, they brought to him a man sick of the palsy, lying on a bed: and Jesus seeing their faith said unto the sick of the palsy; ‹Son, be of good cheer; thy sins be forgiven thee.›

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Behold, they brought to him a man who was paralyzed, lying on a bed. Jesus, seeing their faith, said to the paralytic, "Son, cheer up! Your sins are forgiven you."

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  and lo, they were bringing to him a paralytic, laid upon a couch, and Jesus having seen their faith, said to the paralytic, `Be of good courage, child, thy sins have been forgiven thee.'

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And behold, they brought to him a man sick of the palsy, lying on a bed: and Jesus seeing their faith said unto the sick of the palsy, Son, be of good cheer; thy sins are forgiven.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And they took to him a man stretched on a bed who had no power of moving; and Jesus, seeing their faith, said to the man who was ill, Son, take heart; you have forgiveness for your sins.

• World English Bible (2000)

  Behold, they brought to him a man who was paralyzed, lying on a bed. Jesus, seeing their faith, said to the paralytic, "Son, cheer up! Your sins are forgiven you."

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Just then some people brought to him a paralytic lying on a stretcher. When Jesus saw their faith, he said to the paralytic,“Have courage, son! Your sins are forgiven.”

Referenced Verses

• Matt 9:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Matthew.9.22", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς ἐπιστραφεὶς, καὶ ἰδὼν αὐτὴν, εἶπεν, Θάρσει· θύγατερ, ἡ πίστις σου σέσωκέν σε. Καὶ ἐσώθη ἡ γυνὴ ἀπὸ τῆς ὥρας ἐκείνης.", "text": "But *Iēsous* having *epistrapheis*, and having *idōn* her, *eipen*, *Tharsei*; *thygater*, the *pistis* of you has *sesōken* you. And *esōthē* the *gynē* from that *hōras*.", "grammar": { "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*epistrapheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having turned around", "*idōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having seen", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*Tharsei*": "present active imperative, 2nd person singular - take courage", "*thygater*": "vocative, feminine, singular - daughter", "*pistis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - faith", "*sesōken*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - has saved", "*esōthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was saved/healed", "*gynē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - woman", "*hōras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - hour/time" }, "variants": { "*epistrapheis*": "having turned around/having turned back", "*idōn*": "having seen/seeing/perceiving", "*Tharsei*": "take courage/be of good cheer/have confidence", "*thygater*": "daughter", "*pistis*": "faith/belief/trust", "*sesōken*": "has saved/has healed/has made whole", "*esōthē*": "was saved/was healed/was made whole", "*hōras*": "hour/time/moment" } }
• Matt 4:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Matthew.4.24", "source": "Καὶ ἀπῆλθεν ἡ ἀκοὴ αὐτοῦ εἰς ὅλην τὴν Συρίαν: καὶ προσήνεγκαν αὐτῷ πάντας τοὺς κακῶς ἔχοντας ποικίλαις νόσοις καὶ βασάνοις συνεχομένους, καὶ δαιμονιζομένους, καὶ σεληνιαζομένους, καὶ παραλυτικούς· καὶ ἐθεράπευσεν αὐτούς.", "text": "And *apēlthen hē akoē autou* into *holēn tēn Surian*: and *prosēnegkan autō pantas tous kakōs echontas poikilais nosois* and *basanois sunechomenous*, and *daimonizomenous*, and *selēniazomenous*, and *paralutikous*; and *etherapeusen autous*.", "grammar": { "*apēlthen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - went forth", "*hē akoē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - the report", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his", "*holēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - whole/all", "*tēn Surian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Syria", "*prosēnegkan*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they brought", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*pantas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - all", "*tous kakōs echontas*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, plural - the ones having badly/being ill", "*poikilais*": "dative, feminine, plural - various/diverse", "*nosois*": "dative, feminine, plural - diseases/sicknesses [object of implicit preposition]", "*basanois*": "dative, feminine, plural - torments/pains [object of implicit preposition]", "*sunechomenous*": "present passive participle, accusative, masculine, plural - being seized/afflicted", "*daimonizomenous*": "present passive participle, accusative, masculine, plural - being demon-possessed", "*selēniazomenous*": "present passive participle, accusative, masculine, plural - being moon-struck/epileptics", "*paralutikous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - paralytics", "*etherapeusen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - healed", "*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them" }, "variants": { "*apēlthen*": "went forth/went out/spread", "*akoē*": "report/news/fame", "*prosēnegkan*": "they brought/they carried/they presented", "*kakōs echontas*": "having badly/being ill/suffering", "*poikilais*": "various/diverse/different kinds of", "*nosois*": "diseases/sicknesses/illnesses", "*basanois*": "torments/pains/sufferings", "*sunechomenous*": "being seized/being afflicted/being oppressed", "*daimonizomenous*": "being demon-possessed/being demonized", "*selēniazomenous*": "being moon-struck/epileptics/lunatics", "*paralutikous*": "paralytics/paralyzed people", "*etherapeusen*": "healed/cured/treated" } }
• Matt 8:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Matthew.8.10", "source": "Ἀκούσας δὲ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, ἐθαύμασεν, καὶ εἶπεν τοῖς ἀκολουθοῦσιν, Ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν, οὐδὲ ἐν τῷ Ἰσραὴλ τοσαύτην πίστιν εὗρον.", "text": "*Akousas* *de* the *Iēsous*, *ethaumasen*, and *eipen* to-the ones *akolouthousin*, *Amēn legō* to-you, not-even in the *Israēl tosautēn pistin heuron*.", "grammar": { "*Akousas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having heard", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "ὁ": "nominative masculine singular article - the", "*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*ethaumasen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - marveled/was amazed", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "τοῖς": "dative masculine plural article - to the", "*akolouthousin*": "present active participle, dative masculine plural - following", "*Amēn*": "Hebrew term - truly/verily", "*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I say", "ὑμῖν": "dative plural pronoun - to you", "οὐδὲ": "negative particle - not even", "ἐν": "preposition + dative - in", "τῷ": "dative masculine singular article - the", "*Israēl*": "dative masculine singular - Israel", "*tosautēn*": "accusative feminine singular demonstrative adjective - so great", "*pistin*": "accusative feminine singular - faith", "*heuron*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I found" }, "variants": { "*Akousas*": "having heard/listened", "*de*": "and/but/now (transitional particle)", "*Iēsous*": "Jesus", "*ethaumasen*": "marveled/was amazed/was astonished", "*eipen*": "said/spoke", "*akolouthousin*": "following/accompanying", "*Amēn*": "truly/verily/certainly", "*legō*": "I say/tell/speak", "*Israēl*": "Israel (nation/people)", "*tosautēn*": "so great/such/so much", "*pistin*": "faith/trust/belief", "*heuron*": "I found/discovered" } }
• Acts 14:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Acts.14.9", "source": "Οὗτος ἤκουε τοῦ Παύλου λαλοῦντος: ὃς ἀτενίσας αὐτῷ, καὶ ἰδὼν ὅτι πίστιν ἔχει τοῦ σωθῆναι,", "text": "This one *ēkoue* of the *Paulou* *lalountos*: who *atenisas* at him, and *idōn* that *pistin* he *echei* of the *sōthēnai*,", "grammar": { "*ēkoue*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was hearing/listening", "*Paulou*": "genitive masculine singular - of Paul", "*lalountos*": "present active participle, genitive masculine singular - speaking", "*atenisas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having gazed intently", "*idōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having seen/perceived", "*pistin*": "accusative feminine singular - faith", "*echei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - has/holds", "*sōthēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be healed/saved" }, "variants": { "*ēkoue*": "was hearing/was listening to (continuous action)", "*atenisas*": "having gazed intently/having looked steadfastly", "*pistin echei tou sōthēnai*": "has faith to be healed/has faith to be saved/has the faith necessary for healing" } }
• Acts 19:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Acts.19.12", "source": "Ὥστε Καὶ ἐπὶ τοὺς ἀσθενοῦντας ἐπιφέρεσθαι ἀπὸ τοῦ χρωτὸς αὐτοῦ σουδάρια ἢ σιμικίνθια, καὶ ἀπαλλάσσεσθαι ἀπʼ αὐτῶν τὰς νόσους, τά τε πνεύματα τὰ πονηρὰ ἐξέρχεσθαι ἀπʼ αὐτῶν.", "text": "*Hōste* And onto *tous asthenountas epipheresthai apo tou chrōtos autou soudaria ē simikinthia*, and *apallassesthai ap' autōn tas nosous*, *ta te pneumata ta ponēra exerchesthai ap' autōn*.", "grammar": { "*Hōste*": "conjunction - so that", "*tous asthenountas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - those being sick", "*epipheresthai*": "present infinitive, passive - to be brought", "*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*tou chrōtos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - the body/skin", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him", "*soudaria*": "accusative, neuter, plural - handkerchiefs", "*ē*": "conjunction - or", "*simikinthia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - aprons", "*apallassesthai*": "present infinitive, passive - to be removed", "*ap'*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - them", "*tas nosous*": "accusative, feminine, plural - the diseases", "*ta pneumata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the spirits", "*ta ponēra*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the evil", "*exerchesthai*": "present infinitive - to go out", "*ap'*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - them" }, "variants": { "*asthenountas*": "those being sick/ill/weak", "*epipheresthai*": "to be brought/carried to", "*chrōtos*": "body/skin/surface", "*soudaria*": "handkerchiefs/cloths/face cloths", "*simikinthia*": "aprons/work clothes", "*apallassesthai*": "to be removed/delivered/set free", "*nosous*": "diseases/sicknesses/illnesses", "*pneumata*": "spirits/breaths", "*ponēra*": "evil/wicked/malicious", "*exerchesthai*": "to go out/depart/leave" } }
• John 21:5 : 5 { "verseID": "John.21.5", "source": "Λέγει οὖν αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Παιδία, μή τι προσφάγιον ἔχετε; Ἀπεκρίθησαν αὐτῷ, Οὔ.", "text": "*Legei* *oun* *autois* the *Iēsous*, *Paidia*, not anything *prosphagion* *echete*? *Apekrithēsan* *autō*, No.", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says/is saying", "*oun*": "conjunction - therefore/then", "*autois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to them", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Paidia*": "vocative, neuter, plural - children/little ones", "*mē ti*": "interrogative particles - not anything? (expecting negative answer)", "*prosphagion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - food/fish/something to eat with bread", "*echete*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you have", "*Apekrithēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person plural - they answered", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*Ou*": "negative particle - no" }, "variants": { "*Paidia*": "children/little ones/dear children (term of endearment)", "*prosphagion*": "food/fish/something to eat with bread (specifically fish in this context)", "*echete*": "have/possess/have caught" } }
• Col 1:12-14 : 12 { "verseID": "Colossians.1.12", "source": "Εὐχαριστοῦντες τῷ Πατρὶ, τῷ ἱκανώσαντι ἡμᾶς εἰς τὴν μερίδα τοῦ κλήρου τῶν ἁγίων ἐν τῷ φωτί:", "text": "*Eucharistountes* to the *Patri*, to the one having *hikanōsanti* us for the *merida* of the *klērou* of the *hagiōn* in the *phōti*:", "grammar": { "*Eucharistountes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - giving thanks", "*Patri*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Father, indirect object", "*hikanōsanti*": "aorist, active, participle, dative, masculine, singular - having qualified/made sufficient", "*merida*": "accusative, feminine, singular - portion/share, goal", "*klērou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - lot/inheritance, possessive", "*hagiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of holy ones, possessive", "*phōti*": "dative, neuter, singular - in light, sphere" }, "variants": { "*Eucharistountes*": "giving thanks/expressing gratitude", "*hikanōsanti*": "having qualified/made sufficient/enabled", "*merida*": "portion/share/part", "*klērou*": "lot/inheritance/portion allotted", "*hagiōn*": "holy ones/saints/consecrated ones", "*phōti*": "light/radiance/illumination" } } 13 { "verseID": "Colossians.1.13", "source": "Ὃς ἐρρύσατο ἡμᾶς ἐκ τῆς ἐξουσίας τοῦ σκότους, καὶ μετέστησεν εἰς τὴν βασιλείαν τοῦ Υἱοῦ τῆς ἀγάπης αὐτοῦ:", "text": "Who *errysato* us from the *exousias* of the *skotous*, and *metestēsen* into the *basileian* of the *Huiou* of the *agapēs* of him:", "grammar": { "*errysato*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - he rescued", "*exousias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - authority, source", "*skotous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of darkness, possessive", "*metestēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he transferred", "*basileian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - kingdom, goal", "*Huiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Son, possessive", "*agapēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of love, possessive" }, "variants": { "*errysato*": "rescued/delivered/saved", "*exousias*": "authority/power/dominion", "*skotous*": "darkness/obscurity", "*metestēsen*": "transferred/removed/changed", "*basileian*": "kingdom/reign/rule", "*Huiou*": "Son", "*agapēs*": "love/affection/benevolence" } } 14 { "verseID": "Colossians.1.14", "source": "Ἐν ᾧ ἔχομεν τὴν ἀπολύτρωσιν διὰ τοῦ αἵματος αὐτοῦ, τὴν ἄφεσιν τῶν ἁμαρτιῶν:", "text": "In whom we *echomen* the *apolytrōsin* through the *haimatos* of him, the *aphesin* of the *hamartiōn*:", "grammar": { "*echomen*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person plural - we have", "*apolytrōsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - redemption, direct object", "*haimatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - blood, means", "*aphesin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - forgiveness, apposition", "*hamartiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of sins, objective genitive" }, "variants": { "*echomen*": "have/possess/hold", "*apolytrōsin*": "redemption/ransom/release by payment", "*haimatos*": "blood/lifeblood", "*aphesin*": "forgiveness/remission/release", "*hamartiōn*": "sins/wrongdoings/failures" } }
• Jas 2:18 : 18 { "verseID": "James.2.18", "source": "Ἀλλʼ, ἐρεῖ τις, Σὺ πίστιν ἔχεις, κἀγὼ ἔργα ἔχω: δεῖξόν μοι τὴν πίστιν σου χωρὶς τῶν ἔργων σου, κἀγώ δείξω σοι ἐκ τῶν ἔργων μου τὴν πίστιν μου.", "text": "But, *erei tis*, You *pistin echeis*, and I *erga echō*: *deixon* to me the *pistin* your without the *ergōn* your, and I *deixō* to you from the *ergōn* my the *pistin* my.", "grammar": { "Ἀλλʼ": "adversative conjunction - but", "*erei*": "future, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - will say", "τις": "indefinite pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - someone", "Σὺ": "nominative, second person, singular - you", "*pistin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - faith", "*echeis*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd person singular - you have", "κἀγὼ": "crasis (καί + ἐγώ) - and I", "*erga*": "accusative, neuter, plural - works", "*echō*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I have", "*deixon*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd person singular - show", "μοι": "dative, first person, singular - to me", "τὴν *pistin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - the faith", "σου": "genitive, second person, singular - your/of you", "χωρὶς": "preposition + genitive - without/apart from", "τῶν *ergōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - the works", "σου": "genitive, second person, singular - your/of you", "κἀγώ": "crasis (καί + ἐγώ) - and I", "*deixō*": "future, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I will show", "σοι": "dative, second person, singular - to you", "ἐκ": "preposition + genitive - from/by", "τῶν *ergōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - the works", "μου": "genitive, first person, singular - my/of me", "τὴν *pistin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - the faith", "μου": "genitive, first person, singular - my/of me" }, "variants": { "*erei*": "will say/claim/state", "*pistin*": "faith/belief/trust", "*echeis*": "you have/possess", "*erga*": "works/deeds/actions", "*echō*": "I have/possess", "*deixon*": "show/demonstrate/prove", "*ergōn*": "works/deeds/actions", "*deixō*": "I will show/demonstrate/prove" } }
• Acts 5:15-16 : 15 { "verseID": "Acts.5.15", "source": "Ὥστε κατὰ τὰς πλατείας ἐκφέρειν τοὺς ἀσθενεῖς, καὶ τιθέναι ἐπὶ κλινῶν καὶ κραββάτων, ἵνα ἐρχομένου Πέτρου κἂν ἡ σκιὰ ἐπισκιάσῃ τινὶ αὐτῶν.", "text": "*Hōste* *kata* the *plateias* *ekpherein* the *astheneis*, and *tithenai* *epi* *klinōn* and *krabbatōn*, *hina* *erchomenou* of *Petrou* *kan* the *skia* *episkiasē* *tini* of them.", "grammar": { "*Hōste*": "conjunction - so that/with the result that", "*kata*": "preposition + accusative - along/throughout", "*plateias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - streets", "*ekpherein*": "present, active, infinitive - to carry out", "*astheneis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - sick/infirm", "*tithenai*": "present, active, infinitive - to place/put", "*epi*": "preposition + genitive - on/upon", "*klinōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - beds/couches", "*krabbatōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - cots/pallets", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*erchomenou*": "present, middle, participle, genitive, masculine, singular - coming", "*Petrou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Peter", "*kan*": "crasis (καί + ἄν) - even if/at least", "*skia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - shadow", "*episkiasē*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 3rd singular - might overshadow", "*tini*": "dative, masculine/feminine, singular - someone/any" }, "variants": { "*Hōste*": "so that/with the result that/consequently", "*plateias*": "streets/broad ways/public squares", "*astheneis*": "sick/weak/infirm", "*klinōn*": "beds/couches/stretchers", "*krabbatōn*": "cots/pallets/mats", "*skia*": "shadow/shade" } } 16 { "verseID": "Acts.5.16", "source": "Συνήρχετο δὲ καὶ τὸ πλῆθος τῶν πέριξ πόλεων εἴς Ἰερουσαλήμ, φέροντες ἀσθενεῖς, καὶ ὀχλουμένους ὑπὸ πνευμάτων ἀκαθάρτων: οἵτινες ἐθεραπεύοντο ἅπαντες.", "text": "*Synērcheto* *de* also the *plēthos* of the *perix* *poleōn* into *Ierousalēm*, *pherontes* *astheneis*, and *ochloumenous* by *pneumatōn* *akathartōn*: *hoitines* *etherapeuonto* *hapantes*.", "grammar": { "*Synērcheto*": "imperfect, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - was coming together", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*plēthos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - multitude", "*perix*": "adverb - surrounding/neighboring", "*poleōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - cities", "*Ierousalēm*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Jerusalem", "*pherontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - bringing", "*astheneis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - sick/infirm", "*ochloumenous*": "present, passive, participle, accusative, masculine, plural - troubled/afflicted", "*pneumatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - spirits", "*akathartōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - unclean/impure", "*hoitines*": "nominative, masculine, plural, relative pronoun - who", "*etherapeuonto*": "imperfect, passive, indicative, 3rd plural - were being healed", "*hapantes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - all together" }, "variants": { "*Synērcheto*": "was coming together/was gathering/was assembling", "*plēthos*": "multitude/crowd/large number", "*perix*": "surrounding/neighboring/nearby", "*ochloumenous*": "troubled/afflicted/tormented", "*pneumatōn akathartōn*": "unclean spirits/impure spirits/evil spirits", "*etherapeuonto*": "were healed/were cured/were treated" } }
• Acts 13:38-39 : 38 { "verseID": "Acts.13.38", "source": "¶Γνωστὸν οὖν ἔστω ὑμῖν, ἄνδρες ἀδελφοί, ὅτι διὰ τούτου ὑμῖν ἄφεσις ἁμαρτιῶν καταγγέλλεται: ⋄Καί ἀπό πάντων ὤν οὐκ ἠδυνήθητε ἐν τῷ νόμῳ Μωσέως δικαιωθῆναι,", "text": "*Gnōston* therefore *estō* to-you, *andres* *adelphoi*, that through this to-you *aphesis* *hamartiōn* *katangelletai*: And from all which not *ēdynēthēte* in the *nomō* *Mōseōs* *dikaiōthēnai*,", "grammar": { "*Gnōston*": "nominative, neuter, singular, adjective - known", "*estō*": "present, active, imperative, 3rd person singular - let it be", "*andres*": "vocative, masculine, plural - men", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*aphesis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - forgiveness/remission", "*hamartiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - sins", "*katangelletai*": "present, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - is proclaimed", "*ēdynēthēte*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 2nd person plural - you were able", "*nomō*": "dative, masculine, singular - law", "*Mōseōs*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Moses", "*dikaiōthēnai*": "aorist, passive, infinitive - to be justified" }, "variants": { "*Gnōston*": "known/understood/recognized", "*andres*": "men/gentlemen", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/brethren", "*aphesis*": "forgiveness/remission/release", "*hamartiōn*": "sins/offenses/wrongdoings", "*katangelletai*": "is proclaimed/is announced/is declared", "*ēdynēthēte*": "you were able/you could/you had power", "*nomō*": "law/code/ordinance", "*dikaiōthēnai*": "to be justified/to be declared righteous/to be acquitted" } } 39 { "verseID": "Acts.13.39", "source": "ἐν τούτῳ πᾶς ὁ πιστεύων δικαιοῦται.", "text": "in this every the *pisteuōn* *dikaioutai*.", "grammar": { "*pisteuōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - believing", "*dikaioutai*": "present, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - is justified" }, "variants": { "*pisteuōn*": "believing/trusting/having faith", "*dikaioutai*": "is justified/is declared righteous/is acquitted" } }
• Rom 4:6-8 : 6 { "verseID": "Romans.4.6", "source": "Καθάπερ καὶ Δαυίδ λέγει τὸν μακαρισμὸν τοῦ ἀνθρώπου, ᾧ ὁ Θεὸς λογίζεται δικαιοσύνην χωρὶς ἔργων,", "text": "Just as also *David* *legei* the *makarismon* of the *anthrōpou*, to whom the *Theos* *logizetai* *dikaiosynēn* without *ergōn*,", "grammar": { "*Kathaper*": "comparative conjunction - just as/even as", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even", "*David*": "proper noun, nominative - David", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says/speaks of", "*ton makarismon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the blessedness/happiness", "*tou anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the man/person", "*hō*": "dative, masculine, singular, relative pronoun - to whom", "*ho Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*logizetai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd person singular - reckons/counts", "*dikaiosynēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - righteousness", "*chōris*": "preposition with genitive - apart from/without", "*ergōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - works/deeds" }, "variants": { "*makarismon*": "blessedness/happiness/blessing", "*anthrōpou*": "man/person/human being", "*logizetai*": "reckons/counts/credits", "*dikaiosynēn*": "righteousness/justice", "*ergōn*": "works/deeds/actions" } } 7 { "verseID": "Romans.4.7", "source": "Μακάριοι ὧν ἀφέθησαν αἱ ἀνομίαι, καὶ ὧν ἐπεκαλύφθησαν αἱ ἁμαρτίαι.", "text": "*Makarioi* of whom were *aphethēsan* the *anomiai*, and of whom were *epekalyphthēsan* the *hamartiai*.", "grammar": { "*Makarioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - blessed/happy", "*hōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural, relative pronoun - of whom", "*aphethēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person plural - were forgiven", "*hai anomiai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - the lawless deeds", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*hōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural, relative pronoun - of whom", "*epekalyphthēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person plural - were covered", "*hai hamartiai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - the sins" }, "variants": { "*Makarioi*": "blessed/happy", "*aphethēsan*": "were forgiven/pardoned/sent away", "*anomiai*": "lawless deeds/iniquities/transgressions", "*epekalyphthēsan*": "were covered/concealed", "*hamartiai*": "sins/failures/misses" } } 8 { "verseID": "Romans.4.8", "source": "Μακάριος ἀνὴρ ᾧ οὐ μὴ λογίσηται Κύριος ἁμαρτίαν.", "text": "*Makarios* *anēr* to whom not not *logisētai* *Kyrios* *hamartian*.", "grammar": { "*Makarios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - blessed/happy", "*anēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man", "*hō*": "dative, masculine, singular, relative pronoun - to whom", "*ou mē*": "emphatic double negative - certainly not", "*logisētai*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 3rd person singular - will reckon/count", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*hamartian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sin" }, "variants": { "*Makarios*": "blessed/happy", "*anēr*": "man/male person", "*logisētai*": "will reckon/count/credit", "*Kyrios*": "Lord/Master", "*hamartian*": "sin/failure/transgression" } }
• Rom 5:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Romans.5.11", "source": "Οὐ μόνον δέ, ἀλλὰ καὶ καυχώμενοι ἐν τῷ Θεῷ διὰ τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, διʼ οὗ νῦν τὴν καταλλαγὴν ἐλάβομεν.", "text": "Not only *de*, but also *kauchōmenoi* in the *Theō* through the *Kyriou* of us *Iēsou Christou*, through whom now the *katallagēn elabomen*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*kauchōmenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative plural masculine - boasting/glorying/exulting", "*Theō*": "dative singular masculine - in God", "*Kyriou*": "genitive singular masculine - Lord", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive singular masculine - of Jesus Christ", "*katallagēn*": "accusative singular feminine - reconciliation", "*elabomen*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person plural - we received" }, "variants": { "*kauchōmenoi*": "boasting/glorying/exulting/rejoicing", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/master/owner", "*katallagēn*": "reconciliation/restoration of favor", "*elabomen*": "we received/obtained/accepted" } }
• Matt 8:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Matthew.8.16", "source": "Ὀψίας δὲ γενομένης, προσήνεγκαν αὐτῷ δαιμονιζομένους πολλούς: καὶ ἐξέβαλεν τὰ πνεύματα λόγῳ, καὶ πάντας τοὺς κακῶς ἔχοντας ἐθεράπευσεν:", "text": "*Opsias* *de genomenēs*, *prosēnegkan* to-him *daimonizomenous pollous*: and *exebalen* the *pneumata logō*, and all the ones *kakōs echontas etherapeusen*:", "grammar": { "*Opsias*": "genitive feminine singular adjective - evening", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*genomenēs*": "aorist middle participle, genitive feminine singular - having become", "*prosēnegkan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they brought", "αὐτῷ": "dative masculine singular pronoun - to him", "*daimonizomenous*": "present passive participle, accusative masculine plural - being demon-possessed", "*pollous*": "accusative masculine plural adjective - many", "*exebalen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - cast out", "τὰ": "accusative neuter plural article - the", "*pneumata*": "accusative neuter plural - spirits", "*logō*": "dative masculine singular - word/speech", "πάντας": "accusative masculine plural adjective - all", "τοὺς": "accusative masculine plural article - the", "*kakōs*": "adverb - badly/ill", "*echontas*": "present active participle, accusative masculine plural - having", "*etherapeusen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - healed" }, "variants": { "*Opsias*": "evening/late hour", "*de*": "and/but/now (transitional particle)", "*genomenēs*": "having become/come", "*prosēnegkan*": "they brought/carried/presented", "*daimonizomenous*": "being demon-possessed/demonized", "*pollous*": "many/numerous", "*exebalen*": "cast out/drove out/expelled", "*pneumata*": "spirits", "*logō*": "word/speech/command", "*kakōs*": "badly/ill/sick", "*echontas*": "having/being", "*etherapeusen*": "healed/cured/treated" } }
• Matt 9:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Matthew.9.6", "source": "Ἵνα δὲ εἰδῆτε ὅτι ἐξουσίαν ἔχει ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς ἀφιέναι ἁμαρτίας, (τότε λέγει τῷ παραλυτικῷ,) Ἐγερθεὶς, ἆρόν σου τὴν κλίνην, καὶ ὕπαγε εἰς τὸν οἶκόν σου.", "text": "But that you may *eidēte* that *exousian* *echei* the *Huios* of *anthrōpou* upon the *gēs* to *aphienai* *hamartias*, (then *legei* to the *paralytikō*,) Having *egertheis*, *aron* your *klinēn*, and *hypage* to the *oikon* of you.", "grammar": { "*eidēte*": "perfect subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you may know", "*exousian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - authority/power", "*echei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - has/holds", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man/human", "*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - earth/land", "*aphienai*": "present active infinitive - to forgive/release", "*hamartias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - sins", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says/speaks", "*paralytikō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to the paralytic", "*egertheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been raised/having risen", "*aron*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - take up/lift", "*klinēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - bed/couch", "*hypage*": "present active imperative, 2nd person singular - go/depart", "*oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - house/home" }, "variants": { "*exousian*": "authority/power/right", "*aphienai*": "to forgive/release/let go", "*egertheis*": "having risen/having been raised/getting up", "*aron*": "take up/lift/carry", "*hypage*": "go/depart/withdraw" } }
• Ps 32:1-2 : 1 { "verseID": "Psalms.32.1", "source": "לְדָוִ֗ד מַ֫שְׂכִּ֥יל אַשְׁרֵ֥י נְֽשׂוּי־פֶּ֗שַׁע כְּס֣וּי חֲטָאָֽה׃", "text": "Of *Dāwid* a *maśkîl*. *ʾašrê* *nəśûy*-*pešaʿ* *kəsûy* *ḥaṭāʾâ*.", "grammar": { "*Dāwid*": "proper noun with preposition *lə-* (of/for/by David)", "*maśkîl*": "masculine singular noun - contemplative poem/skillful psalm", "*ʾašrê*": "construct plural noun - happiness of/blessed is", "*nəśûy*": "passive participle masculine singular construct - lifted/carried", "*pešaʿ*": "masculine singular noun - transgression/rebellion", "*kəsûy*": "passive participle masculine singular construct - covered", "*ḥaṭāʾâ*": "feminine singular noun - sin/offense" }, "variants": { "*maśkîl*": "instructive psalm/contemplative poem/skillful composition", "*ʾašrê*": "blessed/happy/fortunate", "*nəśûy*-*pešaʿ*": "forgiven of transgression/one whose rebellion is lifted", "*kəsûy* *ḥaṭāʾâ*": "covered of sin/whose sin is concealed" } } 2 { "verseID": "Psalms.32.2", "source": "אַ֥שְֽׁרֵי אָדָ֗ם לֹ֤א יַחְשֹׁ֬ב יְהוָ֣ה ל֣וֹ עָוֺ֑ן וְאֵ֖ין בְּרוּח֣וֹ רְמִיָּה׃", "text": "*ʾašrê* *ʾādām* *lōʾ* *yaḥšōḇ* *YHWH* *lô* *ʿāwōn* *wəʾên* *bərûḥô* *rəmîyâ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾašrê*": "construct plural noun - happiness of/blessed is", "*ʾādām*": "masculine singular noun - man/person/humanity", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yaḥšōḇ*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - will count/impute", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*lô*": "preposition *lə-* with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to him", "*ʿāwōn*": "masculine singular noun - iniquity/guilt", "*wəʾên*": "conjunction *wə-* + particle of negation - and there is not", "*bərûḥô*": "preposition *bə-* + noun *rûaḥ* with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his spirit", "*rəmîyâ*": "feminine singular noun - deceit/treachery" }, "variants": { "*ʾašrê* *ʾādām*": "blessed is the man/happy is the person", "*yaḥšōḇ*": "counts/reckons/imputes/thinks", "*ʿāwōn*": "iniquity/guilt/punishment for iniquity", "*rûaḥ*": "spirit/breath/mind", "*rəmîyâ*": "deceit/treachery/guile/deception" } }
• Eccl 9:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Ecclesiastes.9.7", "source": "לֵ֣ךְ אֱכֹ֤ל בְּשִׂמְחָה֙ לַחְמֶ֔ךָ וּֽשֲׁתֵ֥ה בְלֶב־ט֖וֹב יֵינֶ֑ךָ כִּ֣י כְבָ֔ר רָצָ֥ה הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים אֶֽת־מַעֲשֶֽׂיךָ׃", "text": "*Lēk* *ʾěkōl* in-*śimḥâ* *laḥmekā* and-*šătēh* in-*lēb*-*ṭôb* *yênekā*, for already *rāṣâ* the-*ʾělōhîm* *ʾet*-*maʿăśêkā*.", "grammar": { "*lēk*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - go", "*ʾěkōl*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - eat", "*śimḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular - joy/gladness", "*laḥmekā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your bread", "*šătēh*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - drink", "*lēb*": "noun, masculine singular construct - heart", "*ṭôb*": "adjective, masculine singular - good", "*yênekā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your wine", "*rāṣâ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - has approved/favored", "*ʾělōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural with article - God", "*maʿăśêkā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your works/deeds" }, "variants": { "*lēk*": "go/proceed", "*ʾěkōl*": "eat/consume", "*śimḥâ*": "joy/gladness/pleasure/delight", "*laḥmekā*": "your bread/your food", "*šătēh*": "drink/imbibe", "*lēb-ṭôb*": "good heart/cheerful mind/joyful spirit", "*yênekā*": "your wine/your beverage", "*rāṣâ*": "has approved/has favored/has accepted/is pleased with", "*ʾělōhîm*": "God/divine being", "*maʿăśêkā*": "your works/your actions/your deeds" } }
• Isa 40:1-2 : 1 { "verseID": "Isaiah.40.1", "source": "נַחֲמ֥וּ נַחֲמ֖וּ עַמִּ֑י יֹאמַ֖ר אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "*naḥămû naḥămû ʿammî yōʾmar ʾĕlōhêkem*", "grammar": { "*naḥămû*": "piel imperative, 2nd person masculine plural - repeated for emphasis", "*ʿammî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular possessive suffix - 'my people'", "*yōʾmar*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'he says/will say'", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine plural possessive suffix - 'your God'" }, "variants": { "*naḥămû*": "comfort/console", "*ʿammî*": "my people/my nation", "*yōʾmar*": "says/will say/is saying", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "your God/your deity [plural form with singular meaning]" } } 2 { "verseID": "Isaiah.40.2", "source": "דַּבְּר֞וּ עַל־לֵ֤ב יְרֽוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ וְקִרְא֣וּ אֵלֶ֔יהָ כִּ֤י מָֽלְאָה֙ צְבָאָ֔הּ כִּ֥י נִרְצָ֖ה עֲוֺנָ֑הּ כִּ֤י לָקְחָה֙ מִיַּ֣ד יְהוָ֔ה כִּפְלַ֖יִם בְּכָל־חַטֹּאתֶֽיהָ׃ ס", "text": "*dabběrû ʿal-lēb yěrûšālaim wě-qirʾû ʾēlêhā kî mālěʾāh ṣěbāʾāh kî nirṣāh ʿăwōnāh kî lāqěḥāh miyyad YHWH kipělayim běkol-ḥaṭṭōʾtêhā*", "grammar": { "*dabběrû*": "piel imperative, 2nd person masculine plural - 'speak'", "*ʿal-lēb*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - 'to/upon heart of'", "*yěrûšālaim*": "proper noun - 'Jerusalem'", "*wě-qirʾû*": "conjunction + qal imperative, 2nd person masculine plural - 'and call'", "*ʾēlêhā*": "preposition with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'to her'", "*kî*": "conjunction - 'that/because/for'", "*mālěʾāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - 'she has completed/fulfilled'", "*ṣěbāʾāh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'her service/warfare'", "*nirṣāh*": "niphal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - 'has been accepted/satisfied'", "*ʿăwōnāh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'her iniquity'", "*lāqěḥāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - 'she has received/taken'", "*miyyad*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - 'from hand of'", "*YHWH*": "divine name - 'LORD'", "*kipělayim*": "noun, masculine dual - 'double/twice'", "*běkol-ḥaṭṭōʾtêhā*": "preposition + noun + noun, feminine plural with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'for all her sins'" }, "variants": { "*dabběrû ʿal-lēb*": "speak to heart/speak tenderly", "*mālěʾāh ṣěbāʾāh*": "completed her service/fulfilled her hard service/finished her warfare", "*nirṣāh*": "has been accepted/has been pardoned/has been paid", "*miyyad YHWH*": "from the hand of the LORD/from the LORD's power", "*kipělayim*": "double amount/twice as much" } }
• Isa 44:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Isaiah.44.22", "source": "מָחִ֤יתִי כָעָב֙ פְּשָׁעֶ֔יךָ וְכֶעָנָ֖ן חַטֹּאותֶ֑יךָ שׁוּבָ֥ה אֵלַ֖י כִּ֥י גְאַלְתִּֽיךָ׃", "text": "*māḥîṯî* *ḵāʿāḇ* *pəšāʿeḵā* *wəḵeʿānān* *ḥaṭṭôʾṯeḵā* *šûḇāh* *ʾēlay* *kî* *ḡəʾaltîḵā*", "grammar": { "*māḥîṯî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have wiped out", "*ḵāʿāḇ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - like a thick cloud", "*pəšāʿeḵā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your transgressions", "*wəḵeʿānān*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular - and like a cloud", "*ḥaṭṭôʾṯeḵā*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your sins", "*šûḇāh*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - return", "*ʾēlay*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - to me", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ḡəʾaltîḵā*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - I have redeemed you" }, "variants": { "*māḥîṯî*": "I have wiped out/I have blotted out/I have erased", "*ʿāḇ*": "thick cloud/dark cloud/cloud mass", "*pəšāʿeḵā*": "your transgressions/your rebellions/your sins", "*ʿānān*": "cloud/cloudiness", "*ḥaṭṭôʾṯeḵā*": "your sins/your offenses/your wrongs", "*šûḇāh*": "return/come back/turn", "*ḡəʾaltîḵā*": "I have redeemed you/I have ransomed you/I have rescued you" } }
• Jer 31:33-34 : 33 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.31.33", "source": "כִּ֣י זֹ֣את הַבְּרִ֡ית אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֶכְרֹת֩ אֶת־בֵּ֨ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל אַחֲרֵ֨י הַיָּמִ֤ים הָהֵם֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה נָתַ֤תִּי אֶת־תּֽוֹרָתִי֙ בְּקִרְבָּ֔ם וְעַל־לִבָּ֖ם אֶכְתֲּבֶ֑נָּה וְהָיִ֤יתִי לָהֶם֙ לֵֽאלֹהִ֔ים וְהֵ֖מָּה יִֽהְיוּ־לִ֥י לְעָֽם׃", "text": "*Kî* this the *bᵊrît* which *ʾekrōt* *ʾet*-house of *Yiśrāʾēl* after the *yāmîm* those, *nᵊʾum*-*YHWH*, *nātattî* *ʾet*-*tôrātî* in *qirbām* and upon-*libbām* *ʾektᵊbennâ* and *hāyîtî* to them for *ʾĕlōhîm* and they *yihyû*-to me for *ʿām*.", "grammar": { "*Kî*": "conjunction - for/because/that", "*bᵊrît*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct - covenant", "*ʾekrōt*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will cut/make", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - days", "*nᵊʾum*": "construct state noun - utterance/declaration of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*nātattî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have put/given", "*tôrātî*": "noun, feminine, singular with 1st person singular suffix - my law/instruction", "*qirbām*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their inward part", "*libbām*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their heart", "*ʾektᵊbennâ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st person singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - I will write it", "*hāyîtî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular - I will be", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - God/gods", "*yihyû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will be", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine, singular - people" }, "variants": { "*Kî*": "for/because/that/indeed/when", "*bᵊrît*": "covenant/agreement/alliance", "*ʾekrōt*": "I will cut/make/establish", "*qirbām*": "their inward part/midst/inside", "*libbām*": "their heart/mind/inner being", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine being [plural form used for singular deity]", "*ʿām*": "people/nation/folk" } } 34 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.31.34", "source": "וְלֹ֧א יְלַמְּד֣וּ ע֗וֹד אִ֣ישׁ אֶת־רֵעֵ֜הוּ וְאִ֤ישׁ אֶת־אָחִיו֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר דְּע֖וּ אֶת־יְהוָ֑ה כִּֽי־כוּלָּם֩ יֵדְע֨וּ אוֹתִ֜י לְמִקְטַנָּ֤ם וְעַד־גְּדוֹלָם֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה כִּ֤י אֶסְלַח֙ לַֽעֲוֺנָ֔ם וּלְחַטָּאתָ֖ם לֹ֥א אֶזְכָּר־עֽוֹד׃", "text": "And not *yᵊlammᵊdû* *ʿôd* *ʾîš* *ʾet*-*rēʿēhû* and *ʾîš* *ʾet*-*ʾāḥîw* saying, *dᵊʿû* *ʾet*-*YHWH*, *kî*-all of them *yēdᵊʿû* me, from *miqᵊṭannām* and until-*gᵊdôlām*, *nᵊʾum*-*YHWH*, *kî* *ʾeslaḥ* for *ʿăwōnām* and for *ḥaṭṭāʾtām* not *ʾezkār*-*ʿôd*.", "grammar": { "*yᵊlammᵊdû*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will teach", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - still/yet/again", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine, singular - man/each one", "*rēʿēhû*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his neighbor/friend", "*ʾāḥîw*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his brother", "*dᵊʿû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - know!", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*yēdᵊʿû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will know", "*miqᵊṭannām*": "preposition + adjective, masculine, singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - from their small/least", "*gᵊdôlām*": "adjective, masculine, singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their great/greatest", "*nᵊʾum*": "construct state noun - utterance/declaration of", "*ʾeslaḥ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will forgive", "*ʿăwōnām*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their iniquity", "*ḥaṭṭāʾtām*": "noun, feminine, singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their sin", "*ʾezkār*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will remember" }, "variants": { "*ʾîš*": "man/each one/person/individual", "*rēʿēhû*": "his neighbor/friend/companion/fellow", "*dᵊʿû*": "know/understand/perceive", "*ʿăwōnām*": "their iniquity/guilt/punishment", "*ḥaṭṭāʾtām*": "their sin/offense/punishment for sin" } }
• Mark 1:32 : 32 { "verseID": "Mark.1.32", "source": "Ὀψίας δὲ γενομένης, ὅτε ἔδυ ὁ ἥλιος, ἔφερον πρὸς αὐτὸν πάντας τοὺς κακῶς ἔχοντας, καὶ τοὺς δαιμονιζομένους.", "text": "*Opsias* and *genomenēs*, when *edy* the *hēlios*, *epheron pros* him *pantas* the *kakōs echontas*, and the *daimonizomenous*.", "grammar": { "*Opsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - evening", "*genomenēs*": "aorist, middle, participle, genitive, feminine, singular - having come", "*edy*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - set", "*hēlios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - sun", "*epheron*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd plural - they were bringing", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to", "*pantas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - all", "*kakōs*": "adverb - badly/ill", "*echontas*": "present, active, participle, accusative, masculine, plural - having/being", "*daimonizomenous*": "present, passive, participle, accusative, masculine, plural - being demon-possessed" }, "variants": { "*Opsias*": "evening/late hour", "*genomenēs*": "having come/arrived/happened", "*edy*": "set/went down", "*epheron*": "they were bringing/carrying/conveying", "*kakōs echontas*": "being ill/sick/unwell", "*daimonizomenous*": "being demon-possessed/demonized" } }
• Mark 2:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "Mark.2.1", "source": "¶Καὶ πάλιν εἰσῆλθεν εἰς Καπερναοὺμ, διʼ ἡμερῶν· καὶ ἠκούσθη ὅτι εἰς οἶκόν ἐστιν.", "text": "And *palin* he *eisēlthen* into *Kapernaoum*, through *hēmerōn*; and it was *ēkousthē* that into *oikon* he *estin*.", "grammar": { "*palin*": "adverb - again", "*eisēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he entered/went in", "*Kapernaoum*": "accusative, proper noun - Capernaum", "*hēmerōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of days", "*ēkousthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - it was heard", "*oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - house/home", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - he is" }, "variants": { "*palin*": "again/once more", "*eisēlthen*": "entered/went in", "*di' hēmerōn*": "after some days/after a time" } } 2 { "verseID": "Mark.2.2", "source": "Καὶ εὐθέως συνήχθησαν πολλοί, ὥστε μηκέτι χωρεῖν, μηδὲ τὰ πρὸς τὴν θύραν: καὶ ἐλάλει αὐτοῖς τὸν λόγον.", "text": "And *eutheōs* *synēchthēsan* *polloi*, so that no longer *chōrein*, not even the places *pros* the *thyran*: and he *elalei* to them the *logon*.", "grammar": { "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately", "*synēchthēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd plural - they were gathered together", "*polloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - many", "*chōrein*": "present active infinitive - to have room/to contain", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - toward/at", "*thyran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - door", "*elalei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - he was speaking", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word/message" }, "variants": { "*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once", "*synēchthēsan*": "were gathered together/assembled", "*chōrein*": "to contain/to have room/to accommodate" } } 3 { "verseID": "Mark.2.3", "source": "Καὶ ἔρχονται πρὸς αὐτὸν, παραλυτικὸν φέροντες, αἰρόμενον ὑπὸ τεσσάρων.", "text": "And they *erchontai* *pros* him, *paralytikon* *pherontes*, being *airomenon* by *tessarōn*.", "grammar": { "*erchontai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd plural - they come/are coming", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*paralytikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - paralytic", "*pherontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - carrying/bearing", "*airomenon*": "present passive participle, accusative, masculine, singular - being carried/lifted", "*tessarōn*": "genitive, cardinal numeral - of four/by four" }, "variants": { "*erchontai*": "come/approach", "*pherontes*": "carrying/bringing", "*airomenon*": "being carried/lifted/borne" } } 4 { "verseID": "Mark.2.4", "source": "Καὶ μὴ δυνάμενοι προσεγγίσαι αὐτῷ διὰ τὸν ὄχλον, ἀπεστέγασαν τὴν στέγην ὅπου ἦν: καὶ ἐξορύξαντες, χαλῶσιν τὸν κράββατον ἐφʼ ᾧ ὁ παραλυτικὸς κατέκειτο.", "text": "And not being *dynamenoi* to *proseggisai* him *dia* the *ochlon*, they *apestegasan* the *stegēn* where he *ēn*: and having *exoryxantes*, they *chalōsin* the *krabbaton* upon which the *paralytikos* *katekeito*.", "grammar": { "*dynamenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, plural - being able", "*proseggisai*": "aorist active infinitive - to approach/come near", "*dia*": "preposition + accusative - because of/on account of", "*ochlon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - crowd", "*apestegasan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they uncovered/removed the roof", "*stegēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - roof", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - he was", "*exoryxantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having dug out/excavated", "*chalōsin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - they let down/lower", "*krabbaton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - mat/pallet", "*paralytikos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - paralytic", "*katekeito*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd singular - was lying down" }, "variants": { "*proseggisai*": "to approach/come near/get close to", "*apestegasan*": "uncovered/removed the roof", "*exoryxantes*": "having dug through/excavated", "*chalōsin*": "lower/let down", "*krabbaton*": "mat/pallet/stretcher" } } 5 { "verseID": "Mark.2.5", "source": "Ἰδὼν δὲ ὁ Ἰησοῦς τὴν πίστιν αὐτῶν, λέγει τῷ παραλυτικῷ, Τέκνον, ἀφέωνται σοι αἱ ἁμαρτίαι σου.", "text": "*Idōn* *de* the *Iēsous* the *pistin* of them, *legei* to the *paralytikō*, *Teknon*, *apheōntai* to you the *hamartiai* of you.", "grammar": { "*Idōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having seen/when he saw", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*pistin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - faith", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - he says/is saying", "*paralytikō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to the paralytic", "*Teknon*": "vocative, neuter, singular - child/son", "*apheōntai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd plural - have been forgiven", "*hamartiai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - sins" }, "variants": { "*Idōn*": "having seen/perceiving", "*de*": "and/but/now", "*pistin*": "faith/trust/belief", "*Teknon*": "child/son (term of endearment)", "*apheōntai*": "have been forgiven/are forgiven" } } 6 { "verseID": "Mark.2.6", "source": "Ἦσαν δέ τινες τῶν γραμματέων ἐκεῖ καθήμενοι, καὶ διαλογιζόμενοι ἐν ταῖς καρδίαις αὐτῶν,", "text": "Were *de* some of the *grammateōn* there *kathēmenoi*, and *dialogizomenoi* in the *kardiais* of them,", "grammar": { "*Ēsan*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were/were being", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*grammateōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of scribes", "*kathēmenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, plural - sitting", "*dialogizomenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, plural - reasoning/discussing", "*kardiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - hearts" }, "variants": { "*grammateōn*": "scribes/experts in the law", "*kathēmenoi*": "sitting/seated", "*dialogizomenoi*": "reasoning/discussing/deliberating", "*kardiais*": "hearts/minds/inner selves" } } 7 { "verseID": "Mark.2.7", "source": "Τί οὗτος οὕτως λαλεῖ βλασφημίας; τίς δύναται ἀφιέναι ἁμαρτίας εἰ μὴ εἷς ὁ Θεός;", "text": "Why this one *houtōs* *lalei* *blasphēmias*? Who *dynatai* to *aphienai* *hamartias* if not one the *Theos*?", "grammar": { "*houtōs*": "adverb - in this way/thus", "*lalei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - speaks/is speaking", "*blasphēmias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - blasphemies", "*dynatai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd singular - is able/can", "*aphienai*": "present active infinitive - to forgive/release", "*hamartias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - sins", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God" }, "variants": { "*houtōs*": "thus/in this way/in this manner", "*lalei*": "speaks/utters", "*blasphēmias*": "blasphemies/slanders against God", "*aphienai*": "to forgive/to release/to pardon", "*Theos*": "God/deity" } } 8 { "verseID": "Mark.2.8", "source": "Καὶ εὐθέως ἐπιγνοὺς ὁ Ἰησοῦς τῷ πνεύματι αὐτοῦ ὅτι οὕτως διαλογίζονται ἐν ἑαυτοῖς, εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Τί ταῦτα διαλογίζεσθε ἐν ταῖς καρδίαις ὑμῶν;", "text": "And *eutheōs* having *epignous* the *Iēsous* in the *pneumati* of him that *houtōs* they *dialogizontai* in themselves, *eipen* to them, Why these things *dialogizesthe* in the *kardiais* of you?", "grammar": { "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately", "*epignous*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having perceived/recognized", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - spirit", "*houtōs*": "adverb - thus/in this way", "*dialogizontai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd plural - they are reasoning/discussing", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he said", "*dialogizesthe*": "present middle indicative, 2nd plural - you are reasoning/discussing", "*kardiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - hearts" }, "variants": { "*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once", "*epignous*": "having perceived/recognized/understood", "*pneumati*": "spirit/by the spirit", "*dialogizontai*": "reasoning/discussing/deliberating", "*kardiais*": "hearts/minds/inner selves" } } 9 { "verseID": "Mark.2.9", "source": "Τί ἐστιν εὐκοπώτερον εἰπεῖν τῷ παραλυτικῷ, Ἀφέωνταί σοι αἱ ἁμαρτίαι· ἢ εἰπεῖν, Ἔγειραι, καὶ ἆρόν σου τὸν κράββατον, καὶ περιπάτει;", "text": "What *estin* *eukopōteron* to *eipein* to the *paralytikō*, *Apheōntai* to you the *hamartiai*; or to *eipein*, *Egeirai*, and *aron* of you the *krabbaton*, and *peripatei*?", "grammar": { "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*eukopōteron*": "comparative adjective, nominative, neuter, singular - easier", "*eipein*": "aorist active infinitive - to say", "*paralytikō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to the paralytic", "*Apheōntai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd plural - have been forgiven", "*hamartiai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - sins", "*Egeirai*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd singular - rise up/get up", "*aron*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - take up/lift", "*krabbaton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - mat/pallet", "*peripatei*": "present active imperative, 2nd singular - walk/walk around" }, "variants": { "*eukopōteron*": "easier/less difficult", "*Apheōntai*": "have been forgiven/are forgiven", "*Egeirai*": "rise up/get up/stand up", "*aron*": "take up/lift/pick up", "*krabbaton*": "mat/pallet/stretcher", "*peripatei*": "walk/walk around" } } 10 { "verseID": "Mark.2.10", "source": "Ἵνα δὲ εἰδῆτε ὅτι ἐξουσίαν ἔχει ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου ἀφιέναι ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς ἁμαρτίας, (λέγει τῷ παραλυτικῷ,)", "text": "But so that you may *eidēte* that *exousian* *echei* the *Huios* of the *anthrōpou* to *aphienai* upon the *gēs* *hamartias*, (he *legei* to the *paralytikō*,)", "grammar": { "*eidēte*": "perfect active subjunctive, 2nd plural - you may know", "*exousian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - authority/power", "*echei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - has", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man", "*aphienai*": "present active infinitive - to forgive/release", "*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of earth/land", "*hamartias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - sins", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - he says", "*paralytikō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to the paralytic" }, "variants": { "*exousian*": "authority/power/right", "*Huios tou anthrōpou*": "Son of Man (messianic title)", "*aphienai*": "to forgive/to release/to pardon", "*gēs*": "earth/land/ground" } } 11 { "verseID": "Mark.2.11", "source": "Σοὶ λέγω, Ἔγειραι, καὶ ἆρον τὸν κράββατον σου, καὶ ὕπαγε εἰς τὸν οἶκόν σου.", "text": "To you I *legō*, *Egeirai*, and *aron* the *krabbaton* of you, and *hypage* into the *oikon* of you.", "grammar": { "*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I say/I am saying", "*Egeirai*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd singular - rise up/get up", "*aron*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - take up/lift", "*krabbaton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - mat/pallet", "*hypage*": "present active imperative, 2nd singular - go/depart", "*oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - house/home" }, "variants": { "*Egeirai*": "rise up/get up/stand up", "*aron*": "take up/lift/pick up", "*krabbaton*": "mat/pallet/stretcher", "*hypage*": "go/depart/go away" } } 12 { "verseID": "Mark.2.12", "source": "Καὶ ἠγέρθη εὐθέως, καὶ ἄρας τὸν κράββατον, ἐξῆλθεν ἐναντίον πάντων· ὥστε ἐξίστασθαι πάντας, καὶ δοξάζειν τὸν Θεόν, λέγοντας, ὅτι Οὐδέποτε οὕτως εἴδομεν.", "text": "And he *ēgerthē* *eutheōs*, and having *aras* the *krabbaton*, *exēlthen* *enantion* *pantōn*; so that to *existasthai* *pantas*, and to *doxazein* the *Theon*, *legontas*, that *Oudepote* *houtōs* we *eidomen*.", "grammar": { "*ēgerthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - he was raised/he got up", "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately", "*aras*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having taken up/lifted", "*krabbaton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - mat/pallet", "*exēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he went out", "*enantion*": "adverb/preposition + genitive - before/in the presence of", "*pantōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of all", "*existasthai*": "present middle infinitive - to be amazed/astonished", "*pantas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - all", "*doxazein*": "present active infinitive - to glorify/praise", "*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God", "*legontas*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, plural - saying", "*Oudepote*": "adverb - never", "*houtōs*": "adverb - thus/in this way", "*eidomen*": "aorist active indicative, 1st plural - we saw" }, "variants": { "*ēgerthē*": "was raised/got up/arose", "*aras*": "having taken up/lifted/picked up", "*exēlthen*": "went out/departed", "*existasthai*": "to be amazed/astonished/beside themselves", "*doxazein*": "to glorify/praise/honor", "*eidomen*": "we saw/we have seen" } }
• Mark 5:34 : 34 { "verseID": "Mark.5.34", "source": "Ὁ δὲ εἶπεν αὐτῇ, Θύγατερ, ἡ πίστις σου σέσωκέν σε· ὕπαγε εἰς εἰρήνην, καὶ ἴσθι ὑγιὴς ἀπὸ τῆς μάστιγός σου.", "text": "And he *eipen* to her, *Thygater*, the *pistis* of you has *sesōken* you; *hypage* into *eirēnēn*, and *isthi* *hygiēs* from the *mastigos* of you.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - said", "*Thygater*": "vocative, feminine, singular - daughter", "*pistis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - faith", "*sesōken*": "perfect, 3rd singular - has saved/healed", "*hypage*": "present imperative, 2nd singular - go", "*eirēnēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - peace", "*isthi*": "present imperative, 2nd singular - be", "*hygiēs*": "nominative, feminine, singular - well/whole", "*mastigos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of affliction/plague" }, "variants": { "*eipen*": "said/told", "*Thygater*": "daughter", "*pistis*": "faith/trust/belief", "*sesōken*": "has saved/healed/made well", "*hypage*": "go/depart", "*eirēnēn*": "peace/tranquility", "*isthi*": "be/remain", "*hygiēs*": "well/whole/healthy", "*mastigos*": "affliction/plague/scourge" } }
• Luke 5:18-26 : 18 { "verseID": "Luke.5.18", "source": "¶Καὶ, ἰδού, ἄνδρες φέροντες ἐπὶ κλίνης ἄνθρωπον ὃς ἦν παραλελυμένος: καὶ ἐζήτουν αὐτὸν εἰσενεγκεῖν, καὶ θεῖναι ἐνώπιον αὐτοῦ.", "text": "And, *idou*, men *pherontes epi klinēs anthrōpon* who *ēn paralelymenos*: and *ezētoun auton eisenegkein*, and *theinai enōpion autou*.", "grammar": { "*idou*": "interjection - behold/look", "*pherontes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - carrying", "*epi*": "preposition + genitive - on", "*klinēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - bed/couch", "*anthrōpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - man", "*ēn*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was", "*paralelymenos*": "perfect participle, passive, nominative, masculine, singular - paralyzed", "*ezētoun*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, active - they were seeking", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*eisenegkein*": "aorist infinitive, active - to bring in", "*theinai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to place/lay", "*enōpion*": "preposition + genitive - before/in the presence of", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - him" }, "variants": { "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*pherontes*": "carrying/bringing/bearing", "*klinēs*": "bed/couch/stretcher", "*paralelymenos*": "paralyzed/disabled/having been paralyzed", "*ezētoun*": "were seeking/trying/attempting", "*eisenegkein*": "to bring in/carry in", "*theinai*": "to place/lay/set", "*enōpion*": "before/in the presence of/in front of" } } 19 { "verseID": "Luke.5.19", "source": "Καὶ μὴ εὑρόντες διὰ ποίας εἰσενέγκωσιν αὐτὸν διὰ τὸν ὄχλον, ἀναβάντες ἐπὶ τὸ δῶμα, διὰ τῶν κεράμων καθῆκαν αὐτὸν σὺν τῷ κλινιδίῳ εἰς τὸ μέσον ἔμπροσθεν τοῦ Ἰησοῦ.", "text": "And not *heurontes dia poias eisenegkōsin auton dia ton ochlon*, *anabantes epi to dōma*, *dia tōn keramōn kathēkan auton syn tō klinidiō eis to meson emprosthen tou Iēsou*.", "grammar": { "*heurontes*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - having found", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through/by", "*poias*": "interrogative pronoun, genitive, feminine, singular - what way", "*eisenegkōsin*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd plural, active - they might bring in", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*dia*": "preposition + accusative - because of", "*ton ochlon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the crowd", "*anabantes*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - having gone up", "*epi*": "preposition + accusative - onto", "*to dōma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the housetop/roof", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through", "*tōn keramōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - the tiles", "*kathēkan*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - they let down", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*syn*": "preposition + dative - with", "*tō klinidiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - the small bed/couch", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into", "*to meson*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the middle", "*emprosthen*": "preposition + genitive - before/in front of", "*tou Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Jesus" }, "variants": { "*heurontes*": "having found/discovered/identifying", "*poias*": "what way/which way/how", "*eisenegkōsin*": "they might bring in/carry in", "*anabantes*": "having gone up/climbed up/ascended", "*dōma*": "housetop/roof/terrace", "*keramōn*": "tiles/roof tiles", "*kathēkan*": "let down/lowered", "*klinidiō*": "small bed/couch/stretcher", "*meson*": "middle/midst/center" } } 20 { "verseID": "Luke.5.20", "source": "Καὶ ἰδὼν τὴν πίστιν αὐτῶν, εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Ἄνθρωπε, ἀφέωνταί σοι αἱ ἁμαρτίαι σου.", "text": "And *idōn tēn pistin autōn*, *eipen autō*, *Anthrōpe*, *apheōntai soi hai hamartiai sou*.", "grammar": { "*idōn*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having seen", "*tēn pistin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - the faith", "*autōn*": "genitive, 3rd plural - their", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*Anthrōpe*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Man", "*apheōntai*": "perfect, 3rd plural, passive - have been forgiven", "*soi*": "dative, 2nd singular - to you", "*hai hamartiai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - the sins", "*sou*": "genitive, 2nd singular - your" }, "variants": { "*idōn*": "having seen/observed/perceived", "*pistin*": "faith/trust/belief", "*Anthrōpe*": "Man/Human/Fellow", "*apheōntai*": "have been forgiven/pardoned/remitted" } } 21 { "verseID": "Luke.5.21", "source": "Καὶ ἤρξαντο διαλογίζεσθαι οἱ γραμματεῖς καὶ οἱ Φαρισαῖοι, λέγοντες, Τίς ἐστιν οὗτος ὃς λαλεῖ βλασφημίας; Τίς δύναται ἀφιέναι ἁμαρτίας, εἰ μὴ μόνος ὁ Θεός;", "text": "And *ērxanto dialogizesthai hoi grammateis kai hoi Pharisaioi*, *legontes*, Who *estin houtos hos lalei blasphēmias*? Who *dynatai aphienai hamartias*, if not *monos ho Theos*?", "grammar": { "*ērxanto*": "aorist, 3rd plural, middle - began", "*dialogizesthai*": "present infinitive, middle or passive - to reason/discuss", "*hoi grammateis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - the scribes", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*hoi Pharisaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - the Pharisees", "*legontes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*estin*": "present, 3rd singular - is", "*houtos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - this man", "*hos*": "relative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - who", "*lalei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - speaks", "*blasphēmias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - blasphemies", "*dynatai*": "present, 3rd singular, middle or passive - is able", "*aphienai*": "present infinitive, active - to forgive", "*hamartias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - sins", "*ei mē*": "conditional + negative - if not/except", "*monos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - alone/only", "*ho Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God" }, "variants": { "*ērxanto*": "began/started/commenced", "*dialogizesthai*": "to reason/discuss/debate", "*grammateis*": "scribes/writers/experts in the law", "*legontes*": "saying/speaking", "*houtos*": "this man/this person/this one", "*lalei*": "speaks/talks/utters", "*blasphēmias*": "blasphemies/slanders/insults", "*dynatai*": "is able/can/has power", "*aphienai*": "to forgive/pardon/release", "*monos*": "alone/only/solely" } } 22 { "verseID": "Luke.5.22", "source": "Ἐπιγνοὺς δὲ ὁ Ἰησοῦς τοὺς διαλογισμοὺς αὐτῶν, ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτούς, Τί διαλογίζεσθε ἐν ταῖς καρδίαις ὑμῶν;", "text": "*Epignous de ho Iēsous tous dialogismous autōn*, *apokritheis eipen pros autous*, Why *dialogizesthe en tais kardiais hymōn*?", "grammar": { "*Epignous*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having perceived", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*ho Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*tous dialogismous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - the thoughts/reasonings", "*autōn*": "genitive, 3rd plural - their", "*apokritheis*": "aorist participle, passive, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to", "*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them", "*dialogizesthe*": "present, 2nd plural, middle or passive - you reason/discuss", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*tais kardiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - the hearts", "*hymōn*": "genitive, 2nd plural - your" }, "variants": { "*Epignous*": "having perceived/recognized/understood", "*dialogismous*": "thoughts/reasonings/discussions", "*apokritheis*": "having answered/replied/responded", "*dialogizesthe*": "you reason/discuss/debate", "*kardiais*": "hearts/minds/inner beings" } } 23 { "verseID": "Luke.5.23", "source": "Τί ἐστιν εὐκοπώτερον, εἰπεῖν, Ἀφέωνταί σοι Αἱ ἁμαρτίαι σου· ἢ εἰπεῖν, Ἔγειραι καὶ περιπάτει;", "text": "What *estin eukopōteron*, *eipein*, *Apheōntai soi hai hamartiai sou*; or *eipein*, *Egeirai kai peripatei*?", "grammar": { "*estin*": "present, 3rd singular - is", "*eukopōteron*": "comparative adjective, nominative, neuter, singular - easier", "*eipein*": "aorist infinitive, active - to say", "*Apheōntai*": "perfect, 3rd plural, passive - have been forgiven", "*soi*": "dative, 2nd singular - to you", "*hai hamartiai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - the sins", "*sou*": "genitive, 2nd singular - your", "*ē*": "conjunction - or", "*eipein*": "aorist infinitive, active - to say", "*Egeirai*": "present imperative, 2nd singular, middle or passive - rise up", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*peripatei*": "present imperative, 2nd singular, active - walk" }, "variants": { "*eukopōteron*": "easier/less difficult", "*eipein*": "to say/speak/tell", "*Apheōntai*": "have been forgiven/pardoned/remitted", "*Egeirai*": "rise up/get up/stand up", "*peripatei*": "walk/go around/live" } } 24 { "verseID": "Luke.5.24", "source": "Ἵνα δὲ εἰδῆτε ὅτι ἐξουσίαν ἔχει ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς ἀφιέναι ἁμαρτίας, (εἶπεν τῷ παραλελυμένῳ,) Σοὶ λέγω, Ἔγειραι, καὶ ἄρας τὸ κλινίδιόν σου, πορεύου εἰς τὸν οἶκόν σου.", "text": "That *de eidēte hoti exousian echei ho Huios tou anthrōpou epi tēs gēs aphienai hamartias*, (*eipen tō paralelumenō*), To you *legō*, *Egeirai*, and *aras to klinidion sou*, *poreuou eis ton oikon sou*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*eidēte*": "perfect subjunctive, 2nd plural, active - you might know", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*exousian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - authority", "*echei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - has", "*ho Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the Son", "*tou anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man", "*epi*": "preposition + genitive - on/upon", "*tēs gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - the earth", "*aphienai*": "present infinitive, active - to forgive", "*hamartias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - sins", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - he said", "*tō paralelumenō*": "dative, masculine, singular, perfect participle, passive - to the paralyzed man", "*legō*": "present, 1st singular, active - I say", "*Egeirai*": "present imperative, 2nd singular, middle or passive - rise up", "*aras*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having taken up", "*to klinidion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the small bed", "*sou*": "genitive, 2nd singular - your", "*poreuou*": "present imperative, 2nd singular, middle or passive - go", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to/into", "*ton oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the house", "*sou*": "genitive, 2nd singular - your" }, "variants": { "*eidēte*": "you might know/understand/perceive", "*exousian*": "authority/power/right", "*Huios tou anthrōpou*": "Son of Man/Human One", "*aphienai*": "to forgive/pardon/remit", "*paralelumenō*": "paralyzed man/one who is paralyzed", "*Egeirai*": "rise up/get up/stand up", "*aras*": "having taken up/lifted/picked up", "*klinidion*": "small bed/couch/stretcher", "*poreuou*": "go/travel/journey" } } 25 { "verseID": "Luke.5.25", "source": "Καὶ παραχρῆμα ἀναστὰς ἐνώπιον αὐτῶν, ἄρας ἐφʼ ᾧ κατέκειτο, ἀπῆλθεν εἰς τὸν οἶκον αὐτοῦ, δοξάζων τὸν Θεόν.", "text": "And *parachrēma anastas enōpion autōn*, *aras eph* which *katekeito*, *apēlthen eis ton oikon autou*, *doxazōn ton Theon*.", "grammar": { "*parachrēma*": "adverb - immediately/at once", "*anastas*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having risen up", "*enōpion*": "preposition + genitive - before/in the presence of", "*autōn*": "genitive, 3rd plural - them", "*aras*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having taken up", "*eph*": "preposition + dative - upon/on", "*katekeito*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, middle or passive - he was lying", "*apēlthen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - departed/went away", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to/into", "*ton oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the house", "*autou*": "genitive, 3rd singular - his", "*doxazōn*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - glorifying", "*ton Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God" }, "variants": { "*parachrēma*": "immediately/at once/instantly", "*anastas*": "having risen up/stood up/got up", "*aras*": "having taken up/lifted/picked up", "*katekeito*": "he was lying/was laid/reclined", "*apēlthen*": "departed/went away/left", "*doxazōn*": "glorifying/praising/honoring" } } 26 { "verseID": "Luke.5.26", "source": "Καὶ ἔκστασις ἔλαβεν ἅπαντας, καὶ ἐδόξαζον τὸν Θεόν, καὶ ἐπλήσθησαν φόβου, λέγοντες, ὅτι Εἴδομεν παράδοξα σήμερον.", "text": "And *ekstasis elaben hapantas*, and *edoxazon ton Theon*, and *eplēsthēsan phobou*, *legontes*, that *Eidomen paradoxa sēmeron*.", "grammar": { "*ekstasis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - amazement", "*elaben*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - took/seized", "*hapantas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - all", "*edoxazon*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, active - were glorifying", "*ton Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God", "*eplēsthēsan*": "aorist, 3rd plural, passive - were filled", "*phobou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - with fear", "*legontes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*Eidomen*": "aorist, 1st plural, active - we have seen", "*paradoxa*": "accusative, neuter, plural - strange things", "*sēmeron*": "adverb - today" }, "variants": { "*ekstasis*": "amazement/astonishment/wonder", "*elaben*": "took/seized/grasped", "*hapantas*": "all/everyone", "*edoxazon*": "were glorifying/praising/honoring", "*eplēsthēsan*": "were filled/full", "*phobou*": "fear/awe/reverence", "*Eidomen*": "we have seen/observed/witnessed", "*paradoxa*": "strange things/remarkable things/extraordinary things" } }
• Luke 7:47-50 : 47 { "verseID": "Luke.7.47", "source": "Οὗ χάριν λέγω σοι, Ἀφέωνται αἱ ἁμαρτίαι αὐτῆς, αἱ πολλαί· ὅτι ἠγάπησεν πολύ: ᾧ δὲ ὀλίγον ἀφίεται, ὀλίγον ἀγαπᾷ.", "text": "*Hou charin legō soi*, *Apheōntai hai hamartiai autēs*, the *pollai*; *hoti ēgapēsen poly*: to whom *de oligon aphietai*, *oligon agapa*.", "grammar": { "*Hou charin*": "for this reason/therefore/because of which", "*legō*": "present, 1st singular - I say/tell", "*soi*": "dative, 2nd singular - to you", "*Apheōntai*": "perfect, passive, 3rd plural - have been forgiven", "*hai hamartiai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - the sins", "*autēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - her/of her", "*pollai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - many", "*hoti*": "causal conjunction - because", "*ēgapēsen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - she loved", "*poly*": "adverb - much", "*de*": "contrastive particle - but", "*oligon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - little", "*aphietai*": "present, passive, 3rd singular - is forgiven", "*oligon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - little", "*agapa*": "present, 3rd singular - loves" }, "variants": { "*Hou charin*": "for this reason/on account of which/therefore", "*Apheōntai*": "have been forgiven/are released from/are pardoned", "*hamartiai*": "sins/failures/wrongs", "*ēgapēsen*": "loved/showed devotion/was grateful", "*aphietai*": "is forgiven/is released/is pardoned", "*agapa*": "loves/shows devotion/is grateful" } } 48 { "verseID": "Luke.7.48", "source": "Εἶπεν δὲ αὐτῇ, Ἀφέωνταί σου αἱ ἁμαρτίαι.", "text": "*Eipen de autē*, *Apheōntai sou hai hamartiai*.", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - he said", "*de*": "transitional particle - and/but", "*autē*": "dative, feminine, singular - to her", "*Apheōntai*": "perfect, passive, 3rd plural - have been forgiven", "*sou*": "genitive, 2nd singular - your/of you", "*hai hamartiai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - the sins" }, "variants": { "*Apheōntai*": "have been forgiven/are released from/are pardoned", "*hamartiai*": "sins/failures/wrongs" } } 49 { "verseID": "Luke.7.49", "source": "Καὶ ἤρξαντο οἱ συνανακείμενοι λέγειν ἐν ἑαυτοῖς, Τίς οὗτός ἐστιν ὃς καὶ ἁμαρτίας ἀφίησιν;", "text": "And *ērxanto hoi synanakeimenoi legein en heautois*, Who *houtos estin hos* also *hamartias aphiēsin*?", "grammar": { "*ērxanto*": "aorist, middle, 3rd plural - they began", "*hoi synanakeimenoi*": "present participle, middle, nominative, masculine, plural - those reclining with/fellow guests", "*legein*": "present infinitive - to say", "*en heautois*": "preposition + reflexive pronoun, dative, masculine, plural - among themselves", "*houtos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - this one", "*estin*": "present, 3rd singular - is", "*hos*": "relative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - who", "*hamartias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - sins", "*aphiēsin*": "present, 3rd singular - forgives" }, "variants": { "*synanakeimenoi*": "those reclining with/fellow guests/dinner companions", "*en heautois*": "among themselves/to themselves/in their hearts", "*hamartias*": "sins/failures/wrongs", "*aphiēsin*": "forgives/releases/pardons" } } 50 { "verseID": "Luke.7.50", "source": "Εἶπεν δὲ πρὸς τὴν γυναῖκα, Ἡ πίστις σου σέσωκέν σε· πορεύου εἰς εἰρήνην.", "text": "*Eipen de pros* the *gynaika*, The *pistis sou sesōken se*; *poreuou eis eirēnēn*.", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - he said", "*de*": "transitional particle - and/but", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to", "*gynaika*": "accusative, feminine, singular - woman", "*pistis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - faith", "*sou*": "genitive, 2nd singular - your", "*sesōken*": "perfect, 3rd singular - has saved", "*se*": "accusative, 2nd singular - you", "*poreuou*": "present imperative, middle, 2nd singular - go/proceed", "*eis eirēnēn*": "preposition + accusative, feminine, singular - into peace" }, "variants": { "*pistis*": "faith/trust/belief", "*sesōken*": "has saved/rescued/healed/made whole", "*poreuou*": "go/depart/journey", "*eirēnēn*": "peace/well-being/reconciliation" } }
• John 2:25 : 25 { "verseID": "John.2.25", "source": "Καὶ ὅτι οὐ χρείαν εἶχεν ἵνα τις μαρτυρήσῃ περὶ τοῦ ἀνθρώπου: αὐτὸς γὰρ ἐγίνωσκεν τί ἦν ἐν τῷ ἀνθρώπῳ.", "text": "And because not *chreian* *eichen* that anyone *martyrēsē* concerning the *anthrōpou*: for he *eginōsken* what *ēn* in the *anthrōpō*.", "grammar": { "*chreian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - need/necessity", "*eichen*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - had [continuous]", "*martyrēsē*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 3rd singular - should testify/bear witness", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - man/person/human being", "*eginōsken*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - was knowing [continuous]", "*ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - was [continuous]", "*anthrōpō*": "dative, masculine, singular - man/person/human being" }, "variants": { "*chreian*": "need/necessity/requirement", "*martyrēsē*": "should testify/should bear witness/should tell", "*anthrōpou*": "man/person/human being/mankind", "*eginōsken*": "was knowing/was understanding/was aware of" } }
• John 16:33 : 33 { "verseID": "John.16.33", "source": "Ταῦτα λελάληκα ὑμῖν, ἵνα ἐν ἐμοὶ εἰρήνην ἔχητε. Ἐν τῷ κόσμῳ θλῖψιν ἔξετε: ἀλλὰ θαρσεῖτε· ἐγὼ νενίκηκα τὸν κόσμον.", "text": "*Tauta lelalēka* to you, *hina* in *emoi eirēnēn echēte*. In the *kosmō thlipsin exete*: but *tharseite*; I *nenikēka* the *kosmon*.", "grammar": { "*Tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*lelalēka*": "perfect active indicative, 1st person singular - I have spoken", "ὑμῖν": "personal pronoun, dative, plural - to you", "*hina*": "conjunction introducing purpose clause - so that", "ἐν": "preposition - in", "*emoi*": "personal pronoun, dative, singular - me", "*eirēnēn*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - peace", "*echēte*": "present active subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might have", "Ἐν": "preposition - in", "τῷ": "definite article, dative, masculine, singular - the", "*kosmō*": "noun, dative, masculine, singular - world", "*thlipsin*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - tribulation/affliction", "*exete*": "future active indicative, 2nd person plural - you will have", "ἀλλὰ": "adversative conjunction - but", "*tharseite*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - take courage/be of good cheer", "ἐγὼ": "personal pronoun, nominative, singular - I", "*nenikēka*": "perfect active indicative, 1st person singular - I have overcome/conquered", "τὸν": "definite article, accusative, masculine, singular - the", "*kosmon*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - world" }, "variants": { "*Tauta*": "these things/these matters", "*lelalēka*": "I have spoken/I have told (perfect tense indicating completed action with continuing results)", "*hina*": "so that/in order that", "*emoi*": "me/in me", "*eirēnēn*": "peace/tranquility", "*echēte*": "you might have/you may possess", "*kosmō*": "world/world-system", "*thlipsin*": "tribulation/affliction/distress/trouble", "*exete*": "you will have/you will experience", "*tharseite*": "take courage/be of good cheer/have confidence (imperative - command)", "*nenikēka*": "I have overcome/I have conquered/I have been victorious (perfect tense indicating completed action with continuing results)" } }