撒母耳记上 26:9

Chinese Union Version with Strong's Numbers (Traditional)

大衛對亞比篩說：不可害死他。有誰伸手害耶和華的受膏者而無罪呢？

📖 语法分析

原文

וַיֹּ֧אמֶר דָּוִ֛ד אֶל־אֲבִישַׁ֖י אַל־תַּשְׁחִיתֵ֑הוּ כִּ֠י מִ֣י שָׁלַ֥ח יָד֛וֹ בִּמְשִׁ֥יחַ יְהוָ֖ה וְנִקָּֽה׃

音译

And wayyōʾmer dāwiḏ to ʾăḇîšay: ʾal-tašḥîṯēhû, for who šālaḥ yāḏô against mәšîaḥ YHWH and wәniqqâ?

语法细节

• *wayyōʾmer*: Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he said
• *dāwiḏ*: Proper noun, masculine singular - David
• *ʾăḇîšay*: Proper noun, masculine singular - Abishai
• *ʾal*: Negative particle for command - do not
• *tašḥîṯēhû*: Hiphil imperfect 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - destroy him
• *šālaḥ*: Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - sent out/extended
• *yāḏô*: Noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his hand
• *mәšîaḥ*: Noun, masculine singular construct - anointed of
• *YHWH*: Proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/the LORD
• *wәniqqâ*: Niphal perfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw conjunction - and be held innocent/guiltless

词义

• *wayyōʾmer*: said/spoke
• *ʾal*: do not/never
• *tašḥîṯēhû*: destroy him/harm him/kill him
• *šālaḥ*: sent out/extended/stretched out
• *yāḏô*: his hand/his power
• *mәšîaḥ*: anointed one/consecrated one
• *wәniqqâ*: and be held innocent/go unpunished/be acquitted

引用经文

• 撒下 1:14 : 14 大衛說：你伸手殺害耶和華的受膏者，怎麼不畏懼呢？
• 撒下 1:16 : 16 大衛對他說：你流人血的罪歸到自己的頭上，因為你親口作見證說：我殺了耶和華的受膏者。少年人就把他殺了。
• 诗 105:15 : 15 說：不可難為我受膏的人，也不可惡待我的先知。
• 撒上 24:6-7 : 6 對跟隨他的人說：我的主乃是耶和華的受膏者，我在耶和華面前萬不敢伸手害他，因他是耶和華的受膏者。 7 大衛用這話攔住跟隨他的人，不容他們起來害掃羅。掃羅起來，從洞裡出去行路。