以赛亚书 19:8

Chinese Union Version with Strong's Numbers (Traditional)

打魚的必哀哭。在尼羅河一切釣魚的必悲傷；在水上撒網的必都衰弱。

📖 语法分析

原文

וְאָנוּ֙ הַדַּיָּגִ֔ים וְאָ֣בְל֔וּ כָּל־מַשְׁלִיכֵ֥י בַיְא֖וֹר חַכָּ֑ה וּפֹרְשֵׂ֥י מִכְמֹ֛רֶת עַל־פְּנֵי־מַ֖יִם אֻמְלָֽלוּ׃

音译

And-ʾānû the-dayyāḡîm and-ʾāḇĕlû all-mašlîḵê in-the-yĕʾôr ḥakkāh and-p̄ōrĕśê miḵmōreṯ upon-pĕnê-mayim ʾumlālû

语法细节

• *ʾānû*: verb, qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they will mourn/lament
• *dayyāḡîm*: noun, masculine plural - fishermen
• *ʾāḇĕlû*: verb, qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they will mourn
• *mašlîḵê*: participle, hiphil, masculine plural construct - those casting
• *yĕʾôr*: noun, masculine singular - Nile/stream/canal
• *ḥakkāh*: noun, feminine singular - fishhook/hook
• *p̄ōrĕśê*: participle, qal, masculine plural construct - those spreading
• *miḵmōreṯ*: noun, feminine singular - net/fishing net
• *pĕnê*: noun, masculine plural construct - face/surface of
• *mayim*: noun, masculine plural - waters
• *ʾumlālû*: verb, pual perfect, 3rd person plural - they will languish/be weak

词义

• *ʾānû*: they will mourn/lament/groan
• *dayyāḡîm*: fishermen/fishers
• *ʾāḇĕlû*: they will mourn/grieve/lament
• *mašlîḵê*: those casting/throwing/hurling
• *ḥakkāh*: fishhook/hook/barb
• *p̄ōrĕśê*: those spreading/stretching out/extending
• *miḵmōreṯ*: net/fishing net/dragnet
• *pĕnê*: face/surface/front
• *ʾumlālû*: they will languish/be weak/feeble/wretched

引用经文

• 结 47:10 : 10 必有漁夫站在河邊，從隱基底直到隱以革蓮，都作曬（或譯：張）網之處。那魚各從其類，好像大海的魚甚多。
• 哈 1:15 : 15 他用鉤鉤住，用網捕獲，用拉網聚集他們；因此，他歡喜快樂，
• 民 11:5 : 5 我們記得，在埃及的時候不花錢就吃魚，也記得有黃瓜、西瓜、韭菜、蔥、蒜。
• 出 7:21 : 21 河裡的魚死了，河也腥臭了，埃及人就不能吃這河裡的水；埃及遍地都有了血。