约珥书 1:18

Chinese Union Version with Strong's Numbers (Traditional)

牲畜哀鳴；牛群混亂，因為無草；羊群也受了困苦。

语法分析

原文

מַה־נֶּאֶנְחָ֣ה בְהֵמָ֗ה נָבֹ֙כוּ֙ עֶדְרֵ֣י בָקָ֔ר כִּ֛י אֵ֥ין מִרְעֶ֖ה לָהֶ֑ם גַּם־עֶדְרֵ֥י הַצֹּ֖אן נֶאְשָֽׁמוּ׃

音译

Mah-nneʾenḥāh ḇəhēmāh nāḇōḵû ʿeḏrê ḇāqār kî ʾên mirʿeh lāhem gam-ʿeḏrê haṣṣōʾn neʾšāmû

语法细节

*Mah*: interrogative - how
*nneʾenḥāh*: Niphal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - groans
*ḇəhēmāh*: noun, feminine singular - cattle, beasts
*nāḇōḵû*: Niphal perfect, 3rd person plural - are confused, wander
*ʿeḏrê*: noun, masculine plural construct - flocks of
*ḇāqār*: noun, masculine singular - cattle, oxen
*kî*: conjunction - for, because
*ʾên*: particle of negation - there is no
*mirʿeh*: noun, masculine singular - pasture
*lāhem*: preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - for them
*gam*: adverb - also
*haṣṣōʾn*: definite article + noun, feminine singular - the sheep
*neʾšāmû*: Niphal perfect, 3rd person plural - they are desolate, suffer punishment

词义

*nneʾenḥāh*: groans/sighs/moans
*ḇəhēmāh*: cattle/beasts/animals
*nāḇōḵû*: are confused/wander/are perplexed
*ʿeḏrê*: herds of/flocks of
*ḇāqār*: cattle/oxen/bovine animals
*mirʿeh*: pasture/grazing land
*neʾšāmû*: they are desolate/they suffer punishment/they bear guilt

ℹ️

关于此译本

Chinese Union Version with Strong's Numbers (Traditional)

形式对等来源: Chinese Union Version (Traditional)最佳用途: in-depth word studies

🎯 翻译方法

A study-focused edition of the Chinese Union Version in Traditional characters enhanced with Strong's numbering to link Chinese terms to their underlying Hebrew and Greek words. Retains the formal style of the CUV while adding lexical reference markers.

直译程度

4/5

可读性

3/5

💎 特色

Strong's numbering integration: Each verse includes Strong's reference numbers to the underlying Hebrew and Greek terms for precise lexical study.
Traditional Chinese script: Text presented in Traditional characters for regions and readers that prefer 繁體中文.
Study-oriented layout: Numbering and reference markers support analysis over smooth reading flow.
MySword import source: Edition sourced from MySword distribution for compatibility with study tools.
Formal CUV base text: Retains the established diction and structure of the Chinese Union Version.

✅ 优点

Direct linkage to original Hebrew/Greek via Strong's numbers
Widely recognized CUV text in Traditional script
Useful for word studies and lexical analysis
Consistent verse structure for cross-referencing

⚠️ 注意事项

Archaic/formal phrasing may challenge modern readers
Strong's numbering can interrupt reading flow
Best suited for readers comfortable with Traditional Chinese characters
Not optimized for devotional or casual reading

👥 适用人群

适合

Chinese readers who prefer Traditional characters
pastors and teachers
students of biblical languages
serious Bible study and exegesis users
word-study enthusiasts

不太适合

children and new readers
casual or devotional reading
readers who prefer Simplified Chinese
those seeking contemporary language style

🔄 对比

Chinese Union Version (Revised)Chinese Union Version (Simplified)Chinese Contemporary Bible (CCB)Today's Chinese Version (TCV)

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