Verse 4
{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.4", "source": "Καὶ ὅτι ἐτάφη, καὶ ὅτι ἐγήγερται τῇ τρίτῃ ἡμέρᾳ κατὰ τὰς γραφάς:", "text": "And that he *etaphē*, and that he *egēgertai* the *tritē hēmera kata* the *graphas*", "grammar": { "*etaphē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was buried", "*egēgertai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - has been raised", "*tritē*": "dative, feminine, singular - third", "*hēmera*": "dative, feminine, singular - day", "*kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to", "*graphas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - scriptures/writings" }, "variants": { "*etaphē*": "was buried/was entombed", "*egēgertai*": "has been raised/has been resurrected/has risen", "*tritē hēmera*": "third day", "*kata*": "according to/in accordance with/in fulfillment of", "*graphas*": "scriptures/writings/sacred texts" } }
Other Translations
Bibeloversettelse fra KJV1611 og Textus Receptus
Og at han ble begravet, og at han oppstod igjen den tredje dagen i henhold til skriftene;
NT, oversatt fra gresk
Og at han ble gravlagt, og at han på den tredje dagen oppstod, ifølge skriftene.
Norsk King James
Og at han ble begravet, og at han stod opp den tredje dagen ifølge skriften:
Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866
og at han ble begravet;
KJV/Textus Receptus til norsk
at han ble begravet, og at han oppsto på den tredje dagen etter skriftene,
Den norske oversettelsen av Det Nye Testamente
Og at han ble begravet, og at han sto opp på den tredje dagen etter skriftene.
Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611
og at han ble begravet, og at han sto opp igjen den tredje dagen ifølge skriftene.
o3-mini KJV Norsk
Og at han ble begravet, og at han stod opp igjen på den tredje dagen, ifølge Skriftene.
gpt4.5-preview
og at han ble begravet, og at han stod opp igjen på den tredje dagen, etter skriftene,
En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)
og at han ble begravet, og at han stod opp igjen på den tredje dagen, etter skriftene,
Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst
og at han ble begravet, og at han ble reist opp på den tredje dagen, i samsvar med Skriftene,
Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts
that he was buried, that he was raised on the third day according to the Scriptures,
NT, oversatt fra gresk Aug2024
og at han ble begravet, og at han ble reist opp på den tredje dagen i henhold til Skriftene,
Original Norsk Bibel 1866
og at han blev begraven;
King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)
And that he was buried, and that he rose again the third day according to the scriptures:
KJV 1769 norsk
Og at han ble begravet, og at han sto opp igjen den tredje dagen i henhold til Skriftene.
KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk
And that He was buried, and that He rose again the third day according to the Scriptures:
King James Version 1611 (Original)
And that he was buried, and that he rose again the third day according to the scriptures:
Norsk oversettelse av Webster
at han ble begravet, at han ble oppreist på den tredje dagen i henhold til Skriftene,
Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation
og at han ble begravet, og at han oppsto på den tredje dag i henhold til Skriftene.
Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901
og at han ble begravet; og at han ble oppreist på den tredje dagen etter skriftene;
Norsk oversettelse av BBE
Og han ble lagt i graven; og den tredje dagen sto han opp igjen fra de døde, som det står skrevet;
Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)
and that he was buried and that he arose agayne the thyrd daye accordinge to the scriptures:
Coverdale Bible (1535)
and that he was buried, and that he rose agayne ye thirde daye acordinge to the scriptures,
Geneva Bible (1560)
And that he was buried, and that he arose the third day, according to the Scriptures,
Bishops' Bible (1568)
And that he was buryed, and that he arose agayne the thirde day, accordyng to the scriptures:
Authorized King James Version (1611)
And that he was buried, and that he rose again the third day according to the scriptures:
Webster's Bible (1833)
that he was buried, that he was raised on the third day according to the Scriptures,
Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)
and that he was buried, and that he hath risen on the third day, according to the Writings,
American Standard Version (1901)
and that he was buried; and that he hath been raised on the third day according to the scriptures;
Bible in Basic English (1941)
And he was put in the place of the dead; and on the third day he came back from the dead, as it says in the Writings;
World English Bible (2000)
that he was buried, that he was raised on the third day according to the Scriptures,
NET Bible® (New English Translation)
and that he was buried, and that he was raised on the third day according to the scriptures,
Referenced Verses
- Hos 6:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Hosea.6.2", "source": "יְחַיֵּ֖נוּ מִיֹּמָ֑יִם בַּיּוֹם֙ הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֔י יְקִמֵ֖נוּ וְנִחְיֶ֥ה לְפָנָֽיו׃", "text": "*yәḥayyēnû* from-*yōmāyim*, in-the-day the-*šәlîšî* *yәqimēnû* and-*niḥyeh* before-him", "grammar": { "*yәḥayyēnû*": "imperfect, Piel, 3rd person masculine singular + 1st person plural suffix - he will revive us", "*yōmāyim*": "dual noun - two days", "*šәlîšî*": "ordinal number, masculine singular - third", "*yәqimēnû*": "imperfect, Hiphil, 3rd person masculine singular + 1st person plural suffix - he will raise us up", "*niḥyeh*": "imperfect, 1st person plural, cohortative sense - we shall live" }, "variants": { "*yәḥayyēnû*": "will revive us/give us life/make us alive", "*yōmāyim*": "two days/a couple of days", "*yәqimēnû*": "will raise us up/restore us/establish us" } }
- Matt 12:40 : 40 { "verseID": "Matthew.12.40", "source": "Ὥσπερ γὰρ ἦν Ἰωνᾶς ἐν τῇ κοιλίᾳ τοῦ κήτους τρεῖς ἡμέρας καὶ τρεῖς νύκτας· οὕτως ἔσται ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ τῆς γῆς τρεῖς ἡμέρας καὶ τρεῖς νύκτας.", "text": "For just as *ēn* *Iōnas* in the *koilia* of the *kētous* three *hēmeras* and three *nyktas*; so *estai* the *Huios* of the *anthrōpou* in the *kardia* of the *gēs* three *hēmeras* and three *nyktas*.", "grammar": { "*ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - was", "*Iōnas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jonah", "*koilia*": "dative, feminine, singular - belly/stomach", "*kētous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the sea monster", "*hēmeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - days", "*nyktas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - nights", "*estai*": "future, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - will be", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man", "*kardia*": "dative, feminine, singular - heart", "*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the earth" }, "variants": { "*koilia*": "belly/stomach/womb", "*kētous*": "sea monster/great fish/whale", "*hēmeras*": "days/daytime periods", "*nyktas*": "nights/nighttime periods", "*Huios*": "Son/descendant", "*anthrōpou*": "man/human/mankind", "*kardia*": "heart/center/core", "*gēs*": "earth/land/ground" } }
- Acts 26:22-23 : 22 { "verseID": "Acts.26.22", "source": "Ἐπικουρίας οὖν τυχὼν τῆς παρὰ τοῦ Θεοῦ, ἄχρι τῆς ἡμέρας ταύτης ἕστηκα, μαρτυρόμενος μικρῷ τε καὶ μεγάλῳ, οὐδὲν ἐκτὸς λέγων ὧν τε οἱ προφῆται ἐλάλησαν μελλόντων γίνεσθαι καὶ Μωσῆς:", "text": "*Epikourias* *oun* having *tychōn* of the from the *Theou*, until the *hēmeras* this *tautēs* I *hestēka*, *martyromenos* to small *te* and to great, nothing *ektos* *legōn* of which things *te* the *prophētai* *elalēsan* *mellontōn* to *ginesthai* and *Mōsēs*:", "grammar": { "*Epikourias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - help/aid", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*tychōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having obtained", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God", "*hēmeras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - day", "*tautēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - this", "*hestēka*": "perfect active, 1st singular - I stand/have stood", "*martyromenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - testifying", "*te*": "conjunction - and/both", "*ektos*": "adverb - outside/beyond", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*prophētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - prophets", "*elalēsan*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they spoke", "*mellontōn*": "present active participle, genitive, neuter, plural - going to be", "*ginesthai*": "present middle infinitive - to happen/occur", "*Mōsēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Moses" }, "variants": { "*Epikourias*": "help/aid/assistance", "*tychōn*": "having obtained/having received/having found", "*hestēka*": "I stand/have stood/I continue", "*martyromenos*": "testifying/witnessing/giving evidence", "*ektos*": "outside/beyond/except", "*legōn*": "saying/speaking/telling", "*prophētai*": "prophets/seers", "*elalēsan*": "they spoke/they said", "*mellontōn*": "going to be/about to be/future things", "*ginesthai*": "to happen/occur/come to pass" } } 23 { "verseID": "Acts.26.23", "source": "Εἰ παθητὸς ὁ Χριστός, εἰ πρῶτος ἐξ ἀναστάσεως νεκρῶν φῶς μέλλει καταγγέλλειν τῷ λαῷ καὶ τοῖς Ἔθνεσιν.", "text": "If *pathētos* the *Christos*, if *prōtos* from *anastaseōs* of *nekrōn* *phōs* is about to *mellei* *katangellein* to the *laō* and to the *Ethnesin*.", "grammar": { "*pathētos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - subject to suffering", "*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ/Messiah", "*prōtos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - first", "*anastaseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - resurrection", "*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - dead [ones]", "*phōs*": "accusative, neuter, singular - light", "*mellei*": "present active, 3rd singular - is about to", "*katangellein*": "present active infinitive - to proclaim", "*laō*": "dative, masculine, singular - people", "*Ethnesin*": "dative, neuter, plural - Gentiles/nations" }, "variants": { "*pathētos*": "subject to suffering/must suffer/would suffer", "*Christos*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*prōtos*": "first/foremost", "*anastaseōs*": "resurrection/rising up", "*nekrōn*": "dead [ones]/corpses", "*phōs*": "light/illumination", "*mellei*": "is about to/is going to/will", "*katangellein*": "to proclaim/to announce/to declare", "*laō*": "people/nation", "*Ethnesin*": "Gentiles/nations/peoples" } }
- Ps 16:10-11 : 10 { "verseID": "Psalms.16.10", "source": "כִּ֤י ׀ לֹא־תַעֲזֹ֣ב נַפְשִׁ֣י לִשְׁא֑וֹל לֹֽא־תִתֵּ֥ן חֲ֝סִידְךָ֗ לִרְא֥וֹת שָֽׁחַת׃", "text": "Because not-*taʿăzōḇ* *nap̄šî* to *šəʾôl* not-*tittēn* *ḥăsîdḵā* to see *šāḥat*", "grammar": { "*taʿăzōḇ*": "imperfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular - you will abandon/leave", "*nap̄šî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person suffix - my soul/life", "to *šəʾôl*": "preposition + noun - to Sheol/the grave", "*tittēn*": "imperfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular - you will give/allow", "*ḥăsîdḵā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine suffix - your faithful/godly one", "to see": "preposition + infinitive construct - to see/experience", "*šāḥat*": "noun, feminine singular - corruption/pit/grave" }, "variants": { "*taʿăzōḇ*": "you will abandon/you will leave/you will forsake", "*nap̄šî*": "my soul/my life/my being", "*šəʾôl*": "Sheol/the grave/the realm of the dead", "*tittēn*": "you will give/you will allow/you will permit", "*ḥăsîdḵā*": "your faithful one/your godly one/your holy one", "*šāḥat*": "corruption/pit/decay/grave" } } 11 { "verseID": "Psalms.16.11", "source": "תּֽוֹדִיעֵנִי֮ אֹ֤רַח חַ֫יִּ֥ים שֹׂ֣בַע שְׂ֭מָחוֹת אֶת־פָּנֶ֑יךָ נְעִמ֖וֹת בִּימִינְךָ֣ נֶֽצַח׃", "text": "*tôdîʿēnî* *ʾōraḥ* *ḥayyîm* *śōḇaʿ* *śəmāḥôt* *ʾet*-*pāneḵā* *nəʿimôt* in *yəmînḵā* *neṣaḥ*", "grammar": { "*tôdîʿēnî*": "imperfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular with 1st person suffix - you will make known to me", "*ʾōraḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - path of", "*ḥayyîm*": "noun, masculine plural - life/lives", "*śōḇaʿ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - fullness of", "*śəmāḥôt*": "noun, feminine plural - joys", "*pāneḵā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine suffix - your face/presence", "*nəʿimôt*": "noun, feminine plural - pleasures/delights", "in *yəmînḵā*": "preposition + noun with 2nd person masculine suffix - in your right hand", "*neṣaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - forever/eternity" }, "variants": { "*tôdîʿēnî*": "you will make known to me/you will show me/you will teach me", "*ʾōraḥ*": "path/way/journey", "*ḥayyîm*": "life/lives", "*śōḇaʿ*": "fullness/abundance/satisfaction", "*śəmāḥôt*": "joys/gladness/pleasures", "*pāneḵā*": "your face/your presence", "*nəʿimôt*": "pleasures/delights/pleasantness", "*yəmînḵā*": "your right hand (symbol of power and favor)", "*neṣaḥ*": "forever/eternity/perpetuity" } }
- Isa 53:9-9 : 9 { "verseID": "Isaiah.53.9", "source": "וַיִּתֵּ֤ן אֶת־רְשָׁעִים֙ קִבְר֔וֹ וְאֶת־עָשִׁ֖יר בְּמֹתָ֑יו עַ֚ל לֹא־חָמָ֣ס עָשָׂ֔ה וְלֹ֥א מִרְמָ֖ה בְּפִֽיו׃", "text": "And he *yitten* *ʾet*-*reshaʿim* his *qivro*, and *ʾet*-*ʿashir* in his *motaw*, though no *ḥamas* he *ʿasah*, and no *mirmah* in his *piv*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yitten*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he gave/appointed", "*ʾet-reshaʿim*": "direct object marker with masculine plural noun - with the wicked", "*qivro*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his grave", "*we-ʾet-ʿashir*": "conjunction, direct object marker with adjective - and with the rich", "*be-motaw*": "preposition with feminine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his deaths", "*ʿal*": "preposition - although/despite", "*loʾ-ḥamas*": "negative particle with masculine singular noun - no violence", "*ʿasah*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he did/committed", "*we-loʾ*": "conjunction with negative particle - and no", "*mirmah*": "feminine singular noun - deceit/treachery", "*be-piv*": "preposition with masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his mouth" }, "variants": { "*yitten*": "gave/appointed/assigned", "*reshaʿim*": "wicked ones/evil people/criminals", "*qivro*": "his grave/his tomb/his burial place", "*ʿashir*": "rich man/wealthy person", "*motaw*": "his deaths (plural form possibly indicating intensity)/his death", "*ʿal*": "although/despite/because", "*ḥamas*": "violence/wrong/injustice", "*ʿasah*": "did/committed/performed", "*mirmah*": "deceit/treachery/fraud/falsehood" } } 10 { "verseID": "Isaiah.53.10", "source": "וַיהוָ֞ה חָפֵ֤ץ דַּכְּאוֹ֙ הֶֽחֱלִ֔י אִם־תָּשִׂ֤ים אָשָׁם֙ נַפְשׁ֔וֹ יִרְאֶ֥ה זֶ֖רַע יַאֲרִ֣יךְ יָמִ֑ים וְחֵ֥פֶץ יְהוָ֖ה בְּיָד֥וֹ יִצְלָֽח׃", "text": "And *YHWH* *ḥaphets* *dakkeʾo* *heḥeli*, if *tasim* *ʾasham* his *naphsho*, he will *yirʾeh* *zeraʿ*, he will *yaʾarik* *yamim*, and *ḥephets* *YHWH* in his *yado* *yitslaḥ*.", "grammar": { "*wa-YHWH*": "conjunction with divine name - and YHWH", "*ḥaphets*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - desired/was pleased", "*dakkeʾo*": "piel infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to crush him", "*heḥeli*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he made sick/wounded", "*ʾim-tasim*": "conditional particle with qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - if you make/place", "*ʾasham*": "masculine singular noun - guilt offering/restitution", "*naphsho*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his soul/life", "*yirʾeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will see", "*zeraʿ*": "masculine singular noun - seed/offspring/descendants", "*yaʾarik*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will prolong", "*yamim*": "masculine plural noun - days", "*we-ḥephets*": "conjunction with masculine singular construct - and pleasure/will/purpose of", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*be-yado*": "preposition with feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his hand", "*yitslaḥ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will prosper/succeed" }, "variants": { "*ḥaphets*": "desired/was pleased/delighted in", "*dakkeʾo*": "to crush him/to bruise him/to oppress him", "*heḥeli*": "made sick/wounded/put to grief", "*tasim*": "you make/you place/you set", "*ʾasham*": "guilt offering/sin offering/restitution", "*naphsho*": "his soul/his life/himself", "*yirʾeh*": "he will see/he will perceive/he will experience", "*zeraʿ*": "seed/offspring/descendants/posterity", "*yaʾarik*": "he will prolong/he will extend/he will lengthen", "*yamim*": "days/lifetime", "*ḥephets*": "pleasure/will/purpose/delight", "*yado*": "his hand", "*yitslaḥ*": "will prosper/will succeed/will thrive" } } 11 { "verseID": "Isaiah.53.11", "source": "מֵעֲמַ֤ל נַפְשׁוֹ֙ יִרְאֶ֣ה יִשְׂבָּ֔ע בְּדַעְתּ֗וֹ יַצְדִּ֥יק צַדִּ֛יק עַבְדִּ֖י לָֽרַבִּ֑ים וַעֲוֺנֹתָ֖ם ה֥וּא יִסְבֹּֽל׃", "text": "From *ʿamal* his *naphsho* he will *yirʾeh* *yisbaʿ*. By his *daʿto* he will *yatsdiq* *tsaddiq* my *ʿavdi* to the *rabbim*, and their *ʿavonotam* he will *yisbol*.", "grammar": { "*me-ʿamal*": "preposition with masculine singular construct - from travail/labor of", "*naphsho*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his soul/life", "*yirʾeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will see", "*yisbaʿ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will be satisfied", "*be-daʿto*": "preposition with feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - by his knowledge", "*yatsdiq*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will justify/make righteous", "*tsaddiq*": "adjective, masculine singular - righteous", "*ʿavdi*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my servant", "*la-rabbim*": "preposition with masculine plural adjective - for the many", "*wa-ʿavonotam*": "conjunction with masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their iniquities", "*huʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - he", "*yisbol*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will bear/carry" }, "variants": { "*ʿamal*": "travail/labor/toil/anguish", "*naphsho*": "his soul/his life/himself", "*yirʾeh*": "he will see/he will perceive/he will experience", "*yisbaʿ*": "he will be satisfied/he will be content/he will have enough", "*daʿto*": "his knowledge/his understanding/his experience", "*yatsdiq*": "he will justify/he will make righteous/he will vindicate", "*tsaddiq*": "righteous one/just/righteous", "*ʿavdi*": "my servant/my slave", "*rabbim*": "many/great ones/multitude", "*ʿavonotam*": "their iniquities/their sins/their guilt", "*yisbol*": "he will bear/he will carry/he will endure" } } 12 { "verseID": "Isaiah.53.12", "source": "לָכֵ֞ן אֲחַלֶּק־ל֣וֹ בָרַבִּ֗ים וְאֶת־עֲצוּמִים֮ יְחַלֵּ֣ק שָׁלָל֒ תַּ֗חַת אֲשֶׁ֨ר הֶעֱרָ֤ה לַמָּ֙וֶת֙ נַפְשׁ֔וֹ וְאֶת־פֹּשְׁעִ֖ים נִמְנָ֑ה וְהוּא֙ חֵטְא־רַבִּ֣ים נָשָׂ֔א וְלַפֹּשְׁעִ֖ים יַפְגִּֽיעַ׃", "text": "Therefore I will *ʾaḥalleq* to him in the *rabbim*, and *ʾet*-*ʿatsumim* he will *yeḥalleq* *shalal*, because *ʾasher* he *heʿerah* to the *mawet* his *naphsho*, and *ʾet*-*posheʿim* he was *nimnah*, and he *ḥet*-*rabbim* *nasaʾ*, and for the *posheʿim* he *yaphgiaʿ*.", "grammar": { "*laken*": "adverb - therefore/consequently", "*ʾaḥalleq-lo*": "piel imperfect, 1st person singular with preposition and 3rd person masculine singular suffix - I will divide/assign to him", "*va-rabbim*": "preposition with definite article and masculine plural adjective - among the many", "*we-ʾet-ʿatsumim*": "conjunction, direct object marker with masculine plural adjective - and the strong/mighty", "*yeḥalleq*": "piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will divide/distribute", "*shalal*": "masculine singular noun - spoil/plunder", "*taḥat*": "preposition - because/instead of", "*ʾasher*": "relative pronoun - that/which", "*heʿerah*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he poured out", "*la-mawet*": "preposition with definite article and masculine singular noun - to the death", "*naphsho*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his soul/life", "*we-ʾet-posheʿim*": "conjunction, direct object marker with masculine plural participle - and with transgressors", "*nimnah*": "niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he was numbered/counted", "*we-huʾ*": "conjunction with 3rd person masculine singular pronoun - and he", "*ḥet-rabbim*": "masculine singular construct with masculine plural adjective - sin of many", "*nasaʾ*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - bore/carried", "*we-la-posheʿim*": "conjunction, preposition with definite article and masculine plural participle - and for the transgressors", "*yaphgiaʿ*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he intercedes/intervenes" }, "variants": { "*ʾaḥalleq*": "I will divide/I will assign/I will apportion", "*rabbim*": "many/great ones/multitude", "*ʿatsumim*": "strong ones/mighty ones/numerous ones", "*yeḥalleq*": "he will divide/he will distribute/he will share", "*shalal*": "spoil/plunder/booty", "*heʿerah*": "poured out/laid bare/exposed", "*mawet*": "death", "*naphsho*": "his soul/his life/himself", "*posheʿim*": "transgressors/rebels/sinners", "*nimnah*": "was numbered/was counted/was assigned", "*ḥet*": "sin/offense/guilt", "*nasaʾ*": "bore/carried/lifted", "*yaphgiaʿ*": "intercedes/intervenes/makes intercession/entreats" } }
- Ps 2:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Psalms.2.7", "source": "אֲסַפְּרָ֗ה אֶֽל חֹ֥ק יְֽהוָ֗ה אָמַ֘ר אֵלַ֥י בְּנִ֥י אַ֑תָּה אֲ֝נִ֗י הַיּ֥וֹם יְלִדְתִּֽיךָ", "text": "*ʾăsappərâ* *ʾel* *ḥōq* *YHWH* *ʾāmar* *ʾēlay* *bənî* *ʾattâ* *ʾănî* *hayyôm* *yəliḏtîḵā*", "grammar": { "*ʾăsappərâ*": "piel cohortative, 1st person singular - I will declare/recount/tell", "*ʾel*": "preposition - concerning/regarding", "*ḥōq*": "masculine singular noun - decree/statute/ordinance", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*ʾēlay*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - to me", "*bənî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my son", "*ʾattâ*": "2nd person masculine singular pronoun - you", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*hayyôm*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the day/today", "*yəliḏtîḵā*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - I have begotten you" }, "variants": { "*ʾăsappərâ*": "declare/recount/tell/proclaim", "*ḥōq*": "decree/statute/ordinance/appointed thing", "*yəliḏtîḵā*": "begotten you/brought you forth/fathered you" } }
- Rom 6:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Romans.6.4", "source": "Συνετάφημεν οὖν αὐτῷ διὰ τοῦ βαπτίσματος εἰς τὸν θάνατον: ἵνα ὥσπερ ἠγέρθη Χριστὸς ἐκ νεκρῶν διὰ τῆς δόξης τοῦ Πατρός, οὕτως καὶ ἡμεῖς ἐν καινότητι ζωῆς περιπατήσωμεν.", "text": "*Synetaphēmen oun autō* through the *baptismatos* into the *thanaton*: *hina hōsper ēgerthē Christos* from *nekrōn* through the *doxēs tou Patros*, *houtōs kai hēmeis* in *kainotēti zōēs peripatēsōmen*.", "grammar": { "*Synetaphēmen*": "aorist passive indicative, 1st person plural - we were buried with", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*autō*": "personal pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - him", "*baptismatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - baptism", "*thanaton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - death", "*hina*": "subordinating conjunction expressing purpose - so that/in order that", "*hōsper*": "comparative conjunction - just as", "*ēgerthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was raised", "*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ", "*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - dead ones", "*doxēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - glory", "*tou Patros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Father", "*houtōs*": "adverb - thus/so", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even", "*hēmeis*": "personal pronoun, nominative, 1st person plural - we", "*kainotēti*": "dative, feminine, singular - newness", "*zōēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of life", "*peripatēsōmen*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person plural - we might walk" }, "variants": { "*Synetaphēmen*": "we were buried with/we were entombed with", "*baptismatos*": "baptism/immersion", "*thanaton*": "death/dying", "*ēgerthē*": "was raised/was awakened", "*nekrōn*": "dead ones/corpses", "*doxēs*": "glory/splendor/majesty", "*kainotēti*": "newness/freshness", "*zōēs*": "life/existence", "*peripatēsōmen*": "we might walk/we might conduct ourselves/we might live" } }
- 1 Cor 15:16-21 : 16 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.16", "source": "Εἰ γὰρ νεκροὶ οὐκ ἐγείρονται, οὐδὲ Χριστὸς ἐγήγερται:", "text": "*Ei gar nekroi ouk egeirontai*, *oude Christos egēgertai*", "grammar": { "*Ei*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*nekroi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - dead ones", "*ouk egeirontai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd person plural with negation - are not raised", "*oude*": "negative conjunction - neither/nor/not even", "*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ", "*egēgertai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - has been raised" }, "variants": { "*Ei*": "if/since", "*gar*": "for/because/since", "*nekroi*": "dead ones/those who have died", "*ouk egeirontai*": "are not raised/do not rise", "*oude*": "neither/nor/not even/then not", "*Christos*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*egēgertai*": "has been raised/has risen" } } 17 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.17", "source": "Εἰ δὲ Χριστὸς οὐκ ἐγήγερται, ματαία ἡ πίστις ὑμῶν· ἔτι ἐστὲ ἐν ταῖς ἁμαρτίαις ὑμῶν.", "text": "*Ei de Christos ouk egēgertai*, *mataia hē pistis hymōn*; *eti este en tais hamartiais hymōn*", "grammar": { "*Ei*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ", "*ouk egēgertai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular with negation - has not been raised", "*mataia*": "adjective, nominative, feminine, singular - futile/useless", "*hē pistis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - the faith", "*hymōn*": "genitive, 2nd person plural - of you", "*eti*": "adverb - still/yet", "*este*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you are", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*tais hamartiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - the sins", "*hymōn*": "genitive, 2nd person plural - of you" }, "variants": { "*Ei*": "if/since", "*de*": "but/and/now", "*Christos*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*ouk egēgertai*": "has not been raised/has not risen", "*mataia*": "futile/useless/empty/vain", "*pistis*": "faith/belief/trust", "*eti*": "still/yet/even now", "*este*": "you are/you exist", "*hamartiais*": "sins/failures/misdeeds" } } 18 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.18", "source": "Ἄρα καὶ οἱ κοιμηθέντες ἐν Χριστῷ ἀπώλοντο.", "text": "*Ara kai hoi koimēthentes en Christō apōlonto*", "grammar": { "*Ara*": "inferential particle - then/consequently", "*kai*": "conjunction - also", "*hoi koimēthentes*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - those who have fallen asleep", "*en Christō*": "preposition + dative, masculine, singular - in Christ", "*apōlonto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person plural - have perished" }, "variants": { "*Ara*": "then/consequently/therefore", "*kai*": "also/even/too", "*koimēthentes*": "those who have fallen asleep/those who have died", "*en Christō*": "in Christ/in union with Christ", "*apōlonto*": "have perished/are lost/have been destroyed" } } 19 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.19", "source": "Εἰ ἐν τῇ ζωῇ ταύτῃ ἠλπικότες ἐσμὲν ἐν Χριστῷ μόνον, ἐλεεινότεροι πάντων ἀνθρώπων ἐσμέν.", "text": "*Ei en tē zōē tautē ēlpikotes esmen en Christō monon*, *eleeinoteroi pantōn anthrōpōn esmen*", "grammar": { "*Ei*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*tē zōē*": "dative, feminine, singular - the life", "*tautē*": "demonstrative adjective, dative, feminine, singular - this", "*ēlpikotes*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having hoped", "*esmen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we are", "*en Christō*": "preposition + dative, masculine, singular - in Christ", "*monon*": "adverb - only", "*eleeinoteroi*": "comparative adjective, nominative, masculine, plural - more pitiable", "*pantōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of all", "*anthrōpōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of men/of people", "*esmen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we are" }, "variants": { "*Ei*": "if/since", "*zōē*": "life/existence", "*tautē*": "this/present", "*ēlpikotes esmen*": "we have hoped/we have put our hope", "*en Christō*": "in Christ/in union with Christ", "*monon*": "only/merely/alone", "*eleeinoteroi*": "more pitiable/more miserable/more to be pitied", "*pantōn anthrōpōn*": "of all men/of all people/than all humans" } } 20 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.20", "source": "Νυνὶ δὲ Χριστὸς ἐγήγερται ἐκ νεκρῶν, ἀπαρχὴ τῶν κεκοιμημένων ἐγένετο.", "text": "*Nyni de Christos egēgertai ek nekrōn*, *aparchē tōn kekoimēmenōn egeneto*", "grammar": { "*Nyni*": "temporal adverb - now", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ", "*egēgertai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - has been raised", "*ek nekrōn*": "preposition + genitive, masculine, plural - from the dead", "*aparchē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - firstfruits", "*tōn kekoimēmenōn*": "perfect passive participle, genitive, masculine, plural - of those having fallen asleep", "*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - has become" }, "variants": { "*Nyni*": "now/at this time/as it is", "*de*": "but/and/however", "*Christos*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*egēgertai*": "has been raised/has risen", "*ek nekrōn*": "from the dead/from among dead ones", "*aparchē*": "firstfruits/first portion/first installment", "*kekoimēmenōn*": "those having fallen asleep/those who have died", "*egeneto*": "has become/became/has been made" } } 21 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.21", "source": "Ἐπειδὴ γὰρ διʼ ἀνθρώπου ὁ θάνατος, καὶ διʼ ἀνθρώπου ἀνάστασις νεκρῶν.", "text": "*Epeidē gar di' anthrōpou ho thanatos*, and *di' anthrōpou anastasis nekrōn*", "grammar": { "*Epeidē*": "causal conjunction - since/because", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*di' anthrōpou*": "preposition + genitive, masculine, singular - through a man", "*ho thanatos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the death", "*di' anthrōpou*": "preposition + genitive, masculine, singular - through a man", "*anastasis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - resurrection", "*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of dead ones" }, "variants": { "*Epeidē*": "since/because/inasmuch as", "*gar*": "for/because/since", "*di' anthrōpou*": "through a man/by means of a man", "*thanatos*": "death/mortality", "*anastasis*": "resurrection/rising up", "*nekrōn*": "of dead ones/of those who have died" } }
- Col 2:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Colossians.2.12", "source": "Συνταφέντες αὐτῷ ἐν τῷ βαπτίσματι, ἐν ᾧ καὶ συνηγέρθητε διὰ τῆς πίστεως τῆς ἐνεργείας τοῦ Θεοῦ, τοῦ ἐγείραντος αὐτὸν ἐκ τῶν νεκρῶν.", "text": "Having been *syntaphentes* with him in the *baptismati*, in which also you were *synēgerthēte* through the *pisteōs* of the *energeias* of the *Theou*, the one having *egeirantos* him from the *nekrōn*.", "grammar": { "*syntaphentes*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having been buried with", "*baptismati*": "dative, neuter, singular - baptism/immersion", "*synēgerthēte*": "aorist passive indicative, 2nd person plural - you were raised with", "*pisteōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - faith/belief", "*energeias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - working/operation/energy", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God", "*egeirantos*": "aorist active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - having raised", "*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - dead ones" }, "variants": { "*syntaphentes*": "buried with/entombed together with", "*baptismati*": "baptism/immersion/washing", "*synēgerthēte*": "raised with/raised up together with", "*pisteōs*": "faith/belief/trust", "*energeias*": "working/operation/power/energy", "*Theou*": "God/deity", "*egeirantos*": "having raised/resurrected", "*nekrōn*": "dead ones/corpses" } }
- Heb 13:20 : 20 { "verseID": "Hebrews.13.20", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Θεὸς τῆς εἰρήνης, ὁ ἀναγαγὼν ἐκ νεκρῶν τὸν ποιμένα τῶν προβάτων τὸν μέγαν, ἐν αἵματι διαθήκης αἰωνίου, τὸν Κύριον ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦν,", "text": "The *de* *Theos* of the *eirēnēs*, the one having *anagagōn* out of *nekrōn* the *poimena* of the *probatōn* the *megan*, in *haimati* of *diathēkēs* *aiōniou*, the *Kyrion* of us *Iēsoun*,", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*eirēnēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - peace", "*anagagōn*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having brought up", "*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - dead ones", "*poimena*": "accusative, masculine, singular - shepherd", "*probatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - sheep", "*megan*": "accusative, masculine, singular, adjective - great", "*haimati*": "dative, neuter, singular - blood", "*diathēkēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - covenant", "*aiōniou*": "genitive, feminine, singular, adjective - eternal", "*Kyrion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus" }, "variants": { "*eirēnēs*": "peace/harmony/tranquility", "*anagagōn*": "having brought up/led up/raised", "*nekrōn*": "dead ones/corpses", "*poimena*": "shepherd/pastor", "*probatōn*": "sheep/flock", "*megan*": "great/large/mighty", "*haimati*": "blood/bloodshed", "*diathēkēs*": "covenant/testament/agreement", "*aiōniou*": "eternal/everlasting/age-long" } }
- 1 Pet 1:11 : 11 { "verseID": "1 Peter.1.11", "source": "Ἐρευνῶντες εἰς τίνα, ἢ ποῖον καιρὸν ἐδήλου τὸ ἐν αὐτοῖς Πνεῦμα Χριστοῦ, προμαρτυρόμενον τὰ εἰς Χριστὸν παθήματα, καὶ τὰς μετὰ ταῦτα δόξας.", "text": "*Ereunōntes* into what, or what kind of *kairon* was *edēlou* the in them *Pneuma Christou*, *promartyromenon* the unto *Christon* *pathēmata*, and the after these *doxas*.", "grammar": { "*Ereunōntes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - manner/means", "*kairon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - direct object", "*edēlou*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - ongoing past action", "*Pneuma Christou*": "nominative, neuter, singular - subject", "*promartyromenon*": "present, middle, participle, nominative, neuter, singular - attributive", "*Christon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - direction/reference", "*pathēmata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - direct object", "*doxas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - direct object" }, "variants": { "*Ereunōntes*": "searching/investigating/examining", "*kairon*": "time/season/opportunity", "*edēlou*": "was indicating/showing/making clear", "*Pneuma Christou*": "Spirit of Christ", "*promartyromenon*": "predicting/testifying beforehand/bearing witness in advance", "*pathēmata*": "sufferings/afflictions/hardships", "*doxas*": "glories/honors/praises" } }
- Matt 16:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Matthew.16.21", "source": "¶Ἀπὸ τότε ἤρξατο ὁ Ἰησοῦς δεικνύειν τοῖς μαθηταῖς αὐτοῦ, ὅτι δεῖ αὐτὸν ἀπελθεῖν εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα, καὶ πολλὰ παθεῖν ἀπὸ τῶν πρεσβυτέρων καὶ ἀρχιερέων καὶ γραμματέων, καὶ ἀποκτανθῆναι, καὶ τῇ τρίτῃ ἡμέρᾳ ἐγερθῆναι.", "text": "From then *ērxato* the *Iēsous* *deiknuein* to the *mathētais* of him, that it *dei* him *apelthein* into *Hierosolyma*, and *polla* *pathein* from the *presbyterōn* and *archiereōn* and *grammateōn*, and be *apoktanthēnai*, and on the third *hēmera* be *egerthēnai*.", "grammar": { "*ērxato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - he began", "*Iēsous*": "nominative singular masculine - Jesus", "*deiknuein*": "present active infinitive - to show", "*mathētais*": "dative plural masculine - to disciples", "*dei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - it is necessary", "*apelthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to go away", "*Hierosolyma*": "accusative plural neuter - Jerusalem", "*polla*": "accusative plural neuter - many things", "*pathein*": "aorist active infinitive - to suffer", "*presbyterōn*": "genitive plural masculine - of elders", "*archiereōn*": "genitive plural masculine - of chief priests", "*grammateōn*": "genitive plural masculine - of scribes", "*apoktanthēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be killed", "*hēmera*": "dative singular feminine - day", "*egerthēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be raised" }, "variants": { "*ērxato*": "began/started", "*deiknuein*": "to show/demonstrate/explain", "*dei*": "it is necessary/must/ought", "*apelthein*": "to go away/depart", "*polla*": "many things/much", "*pathein*": "to suffer/endure", "*presbyterōn*": "elders/older men", "*archiereōn*": "chief priests/high priests", "*grammateōn*": "scribes/writers/scholars", "*apoktanthēnai*": "to be killed/put to death", "*egerthēnai*": "to be raised/resurrected" } }
- Matt 20:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Matthew.20.19", "source": "Καὶ παραδώσουσιν αὐτὸν τοῖς Ἔθνεσιν εἰς τὸ ἐμπαῖξαι, καὶ μαστιγῶσαι, καὶ σταυρῶσαι: καὶ τῇ τρίτῃ ἡμέρᾳ ἀναστήσεται.", "text": "And they will *paradōsousin* him to the *Ethnesin* for the to *empaixai*, and to *mastigōsai*, and to *staurōsai*: and on the *tritē* *hēmera* he will *anastēsetai*.", "grammar": { "*paradōsousin*": "future, 3rd plural - will deliver/hand over", "*Ethnesin*": "dative, neuter, plural - Gentiles/nations", "*eis to empaixai*": "prepositional phrase with infinitive - for the purpose of mocking", "*mastigōsai*": "aorist infinitive - to scourge/whip", "*staurōsai*": "aorist infinitive - to crucify", "*tritē*": "dative, feminine, singular - third", "*hēmera*": "dative, feminine, singular - day", "*anastēsetai*": "future, 3rd singular, passive - will rise" }, "variants": { "*Ethnesin*": "Gentiles/nations/non-Jews", "*empaixai*": "to mock/ridicule", "*mastigōsai*": "to scourge/whip/flog", "*staurōsai*": "to crucify", "*anastēsetai*": "will rise/will be raised" } }
- Matt 27:57-60 : 57 { "verseID": "Matthew.27.57", "source": "Ὀψίας δὲ γενομένης, ἦλθεν ἄνθρωπος πλούσιος ἀπὸ Ἁριμαθαίας, τοὔνομα Ἰωσήφ, ὃς καὶ αὐτὸς ἐμαθήτευσεν τῷ Ἰησοῦ:", "text": "*Opsias* *de* *genomenēs*, *ēlthen* *anthrōpos* *plousios* from *Harimathaias*, *tounoma* *Iōsēph*, who also himself *emathēteusen* to the *Iēsou*:", "grammar": { "*Opsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - evening", "*de*": "conjunction, postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*genomenēs*": "aorist middle participle, genitive, feminine, singular - having become/having come", "*ēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - came", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*plousios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - rich", "*Harimathaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Arimathea", "*tounoma*": "accusative of respect, neuter, singular (contracted from τὸ ὄνομα) - by name", "*Iōsēph*": "nominative, masculine - Joseph", "*emathēteusen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - became a disciple/was a disciple", "*Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Jesus" }, "variants": { "*Opsias*": "evening/late hour", "*genomenēs*": "having come/having become/having arrived", "*anthrōpos*": "man/person/human being", "*plousios*": "rich/wealthy", "*tounoma*": "by name/named", "*emathēteusen*": "became a disciple/was discipled/followed as a disciple" } } 58 { "verseID": "Matthew.27.58", "source": "Οὗτος προσελθὼν τῷ Πιλάτῳ, ᾐτήσατο τὸ σῶμα τοῦ Ἰησοῦ. Τότε ὁ Πιλᾶτος ἐκέλευσεν ἀποδοθῆναι τὸ σῶμα.", "text": "This one *proselthōn* to the *Pilatō*, *ētēsato* the *sōma* of the *Iēsou*. Then the *Pilatos* *ekeleusen* *apodothēnai* the *sōma*.", "grammar": { "*proselthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having approached/having come to", "*Pilatō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Pilate", "*ētēsato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - asked for/requested", "*sōma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - body", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*Pilatos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Pilate", "*ekeleusen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - ordered/commanded", "*apodothēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be given/to be delivered" }, "variants": { "*proselthōn*": "having approached/having gone to/having come to", "*ētēsato*": "asked for/requested/begged for", "*sōma*": "body/corpse", "*ekeleusen*": "ordered/commanded/directed", "*apodothēnai*": "to be given up/to be delivered/to be returned" } } 59 { "verseID": "Matthew.27.59", "source": "Καὶ λαβὼν τὸ σῶμα ὁ Ἰωσὴφ, ἐνετύλιξεν αὐτὸ σινδόνι καθαρᾷ,", "text": "And *labōn* the *sōma* the *Iōsēph*, *enetylixen* it in *sindoni* *kathara*,", "grammar": { "*labōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having taken/having received", "*sōma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - body", "*Iōsēph*": "nominative, masculine - Joseph", "*enetylixen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - wrapped", "*sindoni*": "dative, feminine, singular - linen cloth/fine linen", "*kathara*": "dative, feminine, singular - clean/pure" }, "variants": { "*labōn*": "having taken/having received", "*sōma*": "body/corpse", "*enetylixen*": "wrapped/swathed/folded", "*sindoni*": "linen cloth/fine linen sheet", "*kathara*": "clean/pure/unsoiled" } } 60 { "verseID": "Matthew.27.60", "source": "Καὶ ἔθηκεν αὐτὸ ἐν τῷ καινῷ αὐτοῦ μνημείῳ, ὃ ἐλατόμησεν ἐν τῇ πέτρᾳ: καὶ προσκυλίσας λίθον μέγαν τῇ θύρᾳ τοῦ μνημείου, ἀπῆλθεν.", "text": "And *ethēken* it in the *kainō* of him *mnēmeiō*, which *elatomēsen* in the *petra*: and *proskylisas* *lithon* *megan* to the *thyra* of the *mnēmeiou*, *apēlthen*.", "grammar": { "*ethēken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - placed/laid/put", "*kainō*": "dative, neuter, singular - new", "*mnēmeiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - tomb/grave", "*elatomēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - cut/hewed out", "*petra*": "dative, feminine, singular - rock", "*proskylisas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having rolled to", "*lithon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - stone", "*megan*": "accusative, masculine, singular - large/great", "*thyra*": "dative, feminine, singular - door/entrance", "*mnēmeiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the tomb", "*apēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - went away/departed" }, "variants": { "*ethēken*": "placed/laid/put", "*kainō*": "new/unused", "*mnēmeiō*": "tomb/grave/sepulcher", "*elatomēsen*": "cut out/hewed out/carved out", "*petra*": "rock/rocky outcrop", "*proskylisas*": "having rolled to/having rolled against", "*lithon*": "stone/rock", "*megan*": "large/great/big", "*thyra*": "door/entrance/opening", "*apēlthen*": "went away/departed/left" } }
- Matt 27:63-64 : 63 { "verseID": "Matthew.27.63", "source": "Λέγοντες, Κύριε, ἐμνήσθημεν ὅτι ἐκεῖνος ὁ πλάνος εἶπεν, ἔτι ζῶν, Μετὰ τρεῖς ἡμέρας ἐγείρομαι.", "text": "*Legontes*, *Kyrie*, *emnēsthēmen* that *ekeinos* the *planos* *eipen*, while *zōn*, After three *hēmeras* *egeiromai*.", "grammar": { "*Legontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - lord/sir/master", "*emnēsthēmen*": "aorist passive indicative, 1st person plural - we remembered", "*ekeinos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - that one", "*planos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - deceiver/impostor", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*zōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - living/being alive", "*hēmeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - days", "*egeiromai*": "present passive/middle indicative, 1st person singular - I am raised/I rise" }, "variants": { "*Kyrie*": "sir/lord/master (term of respect)", "*emnēsthēmen*": "we remembered/we recalled/we have recalled", "*ekeinos*": "that one/that person (emphatic)", "*planos*": "deceiver/impostor/misleader", "*zōn*": "living/alive/being alive", "*egeiromai*": "I rise/I am raised/I will rise (present with future meaning)" } } 64 { "verseID": "Matthew.27.64", "source": "Κέλευσον οὖν ἀσφαλισθῆναι τὸν τάφον ἕως τῆς τρίτης ἡμέρας, μήποτε ἐλθόντες οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ νυκτὸς, κλέψωσιν αὐτὸν, καὶ εἴπωσιν τῷ λαῷ, Ἠγέρθη ἀπὸ τῶν νεκρῶν: καὶ ἔσται ἡ ἐσχάτη πλάνη χείρων τῆς πρώτης.", "text": "*Keleoson* therefore *asphalisthēnai* the *taphon* until the third *hēmeras*, lest *elthontes* the *mathētai* of him *nyktos*, *klepsōsin* him, and *eipōsin* to the *laō*, *Ēgerthē* from the *nekrōn*: and *estai* the *eschatē* *planē* *cheirōn* than the first.", "grammar": { "*Keleoson*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - command/order", "*asphalisthēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be secured/to be made secure", "*taphon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - tomb/grave", "*hēmeras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of day", "*elthontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having come", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*nyktos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - by night/during night", "*klepsōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might steal", "*eipōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might say/tell", "*laō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to the people", "*Ēgerthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - He was raised", "*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the dead", "*estai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd person singular - will be", "*eschatē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - last", "*planē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - deception/error", "*cheirōn*": "nominative, feminine, singular, comparative - worse" }, "variants": { "*Keleoson*": "command/order/direct", "*asphalisthēnai*": "to be secured/to be made secure/to be guarded", "*taphon*": "tomb/grave/sepulcher", "*elthontes*": "having come/coming/arriving", "*mathētai*": "disciples/followers/students", "*nyktos*": "by night/during night/at night", "*klepsōsin*": "they might steal/they would steal", "*eipōsin*": "they might say/they might tell", "*laō*": "people/crowd/nation", "*Ēgerthē*": "He was raised/He has risen", "*nekrōn*": "dead (people)/dead ones", "*eschatē*": "last/final/ultimate", "*planē*": "deception/error/fraud", "*cheirōn*": "worse/more severe" } }
- Matt 28:1-6 : 1 { "verseID": "Matthew.28.1", "source": "Ὀψὲ δὲ σαββάτων, τῇ ἐπιφωσκούσῃ εἰς μίαν σαββάτων, ἦλθεν Μαριὰ ἡ Μαγδαληνὴ καὶ ἡ ἄλλη Μαρία θεωρῆσαι τὸν τάφον.", "text": "*Opse* *de* *sabbatōn*, to the *epiphōskousē* into *mian* *sabbatōn*, *ēlthen* *Maria* the *Magdalēnē* and the *allē* *Maria* to *theōrēsai* the *taphon*.", "grammar": { "*Opse*": "adverb - after/late", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*sabbatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of sabbaths/week", "*epiphōskousē*": "present participle, dative, feminine, singular - dawning/beginning to dawn", "*mian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - first/one", "*sabbatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of sabbaths/week", "*ēlthen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - came", "*Maria*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Mary", "*Magdalēnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Magdalene", "*allē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - other", "*Maria*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Mary", "*theōrēsai*": "aorist infinitive - to see/observe", "*taphon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - tomb/grave" }, "variants": { "*Opse*": "after/late/end", "*sabbatōn*": "sabbaths/week (Jewish time reckoning)", "*mian sabbatōn*": "first day of the week", "*theōrēsai*": "to see/observe/inspect/consider" } } 2 { "verseID": "Matthew.28.2", "source": "Καὶ, ἰδού, σεισμὸς ἐγένετο μέγας: ἄγγελος γὰρ Κυρίου καταβὰς ἐξ οὐρανοῦ, προσελθὼν ἀπεκύλισεν τὸν λίθον ἀπὸ τῆς θύρας, καὶ ἐκάθητο ἐπάνω αὐτοῦ.", "text": "And, *idou*, *seismos* *egeneto* *megas*: *angelos* for of *Kyriou* *katabas* from *ouranou*, *proselthōn* *apekylisen* the *lithon* from the *thyras*, and *ekathēto* *epanō* of it.", "grammar": { "*idou*": "aorist imperative - behold/look", "*seismos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - earthquake/shaking", "*egeneto*": "aorist middle, 3rd singular - became/happened", "*megas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - great/large", "*angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - angel/messenger", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord", "*katabas*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having descended", "*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of heaven", "*proselthōn*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having approached", "*apekylisen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - rolled away", "*lithon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - stone", "*thyras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of door/entrance", "*ekathēto*": "imperfect middle, 3rd singular - was sitting", "*epanō*": "adverb - above/upon" }, "variants": { "*idou*": "behold/look/see (attention marker)", "*seismos*": "earthquake/shaking/commotion", "*angelos*": "angel/messenger", "*Kyriou*": "of Lord/master/owner", "*apekylisen*": "rolled away/back" } } 3 { "verseID": "Matthew.28.3", "source": "Ἦν δὲ ἡ ἰδέα αὐτοῦ ὡς ἀστραπή, καὶ τὸ ἔνδυμα αὐτοῦ λευκὸν ὡσεὶ χιών:", "text": "*Ēn* *de* the *idea* of him as *astrapē*, and the *endyma* of him *leukon* *hōsei* *chiōn*:", "grammar": { "*Ēn*": "imperfect active, 3rd singular - was", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*idea*": "nominative, feminine, singular - appearance/form", "*astrapē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - lightning/flash", "*endyma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - garment/clothing", "*leukon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - white", "*hōsei*": "comparative particle - as/like", "*chiōn*": "nominative, feminine, singular - snow" }, "variants": { "*idea*": "appearance/form/aspect", "*astrapē*": "lightning/flash", "*endyma*": "garment/clothing/raiment", "*leukon*": "white/bright" } } 4 { "verseID": "Matthew.28.4", "source": "Ἀπὸ δὲ τοῦ φόβου αὐτοῦ ἐσείσθησαν οἱ τηροῦντες, καὶ ἐγένοντο ὡσεὶ νεκροί.", "text": "From *de* the *phobou* of him *eseisthēsan* the *tērountes*, and *egenonto* *hōsei* *nekroi*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*phobou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of fear", "*eseisthēsan*": "aorist passive, 3rd plural - were shaken", "*tērountes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - guarding/keeping", "*egenonto*": "aorist middle, 3rd plural - became", "*hōsei*": "comparative particle - as/like", "*nekroi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - dead persons" }, "variants": { "*phobou*": "fear/terror/dread", "*eseisthēsan*": "were shaken/trembled", "*tērountes*": "guarding/keeping/watching", "*nekroi*": "dead ones/corpses" } } 5 { "verseID": "Matthew.28.5", "source": "Ἀποκριθεὶς δὲ ὁ ἄγγελος εἶπεν ταῖς γυναιξίν, Μὴ φοβεῖσθε ὑμεῖς: οἶδα γὰρ ὅτι Ἰησοῦν τὸν ἐσταυρωμένον ζητεῖτε.", "text": "*Apokritheis* *de* the *angelos* *eipen* to the *gynaixin*, *Mē* *phobeisthe* you: *oida* for that *Iēsoun* the *estaurōmenon* *zēteite*.", "grammar": { "*Apokritheis*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - angel/messenger", "*eipen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - said", "*gynaixin*": "dative, feminine, plural - to women", "*Mē*": "negative particle - not", "*phobeisthe*": "present passive imperative, 2nd plural - be afraid/fear", "*oida*": "perfect active, 1st singular - I know", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*estaurōmenon*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having been crucified", "*zēteite*": "present active, 2nd plural - you seek" }, "variants": { "*Apokritheis*": "having answered/responded", "*angelos*": "angel/messenger", "*phobeisthe*": "be afraid/fear", "*oida*": "know/understand (perfect with present meaning)", "*estaurōmenon*": "having been crucified/impaled", "*zēteite*": "seek/look for/search for" } } 6 { "verseID": "Matthew.28.6", "source": "Οὐκ ἔστιν ὧδε: ἠγέρθη γὰρ, καθὼς εἶπεν. Δεῦτε, ἴδετε τὸν τόπον ὅπου ἔκειτο ὁ Κύριος.", "text": "Not *estin* *hōde*: *ēgerthē* for, *kathōs* *eipen*. *Deute*, *idete* the *topon* *hopou* *ekeito* the *Kyrios*.", "grammar": { "*estin*": "present active, 3rd singular - is", "*hōde*": "adverb - here", "*ēgerthē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - was raised", "*kathōs*": "comparative adverb - just as/according to", "*eipen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - he said", "*Deute*": "adverb/imperative - come!", "*idete*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd plural - see/look", "*topon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - place", "*hopou*": "relative adverb - where", "*ekeito*": "imperfect middle, 3rd singular - was lying", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord" }, "variants": { "*ēgerthē*": "was raised/risen", "*kathōs*": "just as/according to", "*Deute*": "come here!/come now!", "*idete*": "see/look/behold", "*topon*": "place/location/position", "*ekeito*": "was lying/was placed", "*Kyrios*": "Lord/Master/Owner" } }
- Mark 9:31 : 31 { "verseID": "Mark.9.31", "source": "Ἐδίδασκεν γὰρ τοὺς μαθητὰς αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἔλεγεν αὐτοῖς, ὅτι Ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου παραδίδοται εἰς χεῖρας ἀνθρώπων, καὶ ἀποκτενοῦσιν αὐτόν· καὶ ἀποκτανθείς, τῇ τρίτῃ ἡμέρᾳ ἀναστήσεται.", "text": "For he *edidasken* the *mathētas* of him, and *elegen* to them, that The *Huios* of the *anthrōpou* *paradidotai* into *cheiras* of *anthrōpōn*, and they will *apoktenousin* him; and having been *apoktantheis*, on the *tritē* *hēmera* he will *anastēsetai*.", "grammar": { "*edidasken*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was teaching", "*mathētas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*elegen*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was saying", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man", "*paradidotai*": "present, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - is being delivered over", "*cheiras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - hands", "*anthrōpōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of men", "*apoktenousin*": "future, active, indicative, 3rd person, plural - they will kill", "*apoktantheis*": "aorist, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been killed", "*tritē*": "dative, feminine, singular - third", "*hēmera*": "dative, feminine, singular - day", "*anastēsetai*": "future, middle, indicative, 3rd person, singular - he will rise up" }, "variants": { "*edidasken*": "was teaching/instructing (continuous action)", "*mathētas*": "disciples/students/followers", "*elegen*": "was saying/telling (continuous action)", "*Huios*": "Son", "*anthrōpou*": "of man/human", "*paradidotai*": "is being delivered over/handed over/betrayed", "*cheiras*": "hands/control/power", "*anthrōpōn*": "of men/humans/people", "*apoktenousin*": "they will kill/put to death", "*apoktantheis*": "having been killed/put to death", "*tritē*": "third", "*anastēsetai*": "will rise up/be resurrected/stand up again" } }
- Mark 10:33-34 : 33 { "verseID": "Mark.10.33", "source": "Ὅτι Ἰδού, ἀναβαίνομεν εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα· καὶ ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου παραδοθήσεται τοῖς ἀρχιερεῦσιν, καὶ τοῖς γραμματεῦσιν· καὶ κατακρινοῦσιν αὐτὸν θανάτῳ, καὶ παραδώσουσιν αὐτὸν τοῖς Ἔθνεσιν:", "text": "That *Idou*, we *anabainomen* into *Hierosolyma*; and the *Huios* of the *anthrōpou paradothēsetai* to the *archiereusin*, and to the *grammateusin*; and they *katakrinousin* him to *thanatō*, and they *paradōsousin* him to the *Ethnesin*:", "grammar": { "*Idou*": "aorist middle imperative - behold/look", "*anabainomen*": "present active, 1st plural - we are going up", "*Hierosolyma*": "accusative, neuter, plural - Jerusalem", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man", "*paradothēsetai*": "future passive, 3rd singular - will be delivered/handed over", "*archiereusin*": "dative, masculine, plural - to chief priests", "*grammateusin*": "dative, masculine, plural - to scribes", "*katakrinousin*": "future active, 3rd plural - they will condemn", "*thanatō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to death", "*paradōsousin*": "future active, 3rd plural - they will deliver/hand over", "*Ethnesin*": "dative, neuter, plural - to Gentiles/nations" }, "variants": { "*Idou*": "behold/look/see", "*anabainomen*": "we are going up/ascending", "*Hierosolyma*": "Jerusalem (Greek form)", "*Huios*": "Son/descendant", "*anthrōpou*": "of man/human/mankind", "*paradothēsetai*": "will be delivered/handed over/betrayed", "*archiereusin*": "to chief priests/high priests", "*grammateusin*": "to scribes/scholars/teachers of law", "*katakrinousin*": "they will condemn/sentence/judge against", "*thanatō*": "to death/by death", "*paradōsousin*": "they will deliver/hand over/betray", "*Ethnesin*": "to Gentiles/nations/foreigners" } } 34 { "verseID": "Mark.10.34", "source": "Καὶ ἐμπαίξουσιν αὐτῷ, καὶ μαστιγώσουσιν αὐτὸν, καὶ ἐμπτύσουσιν αὐτῷ, καὶ ἀποκτενοῦσιν αὐτόν: καὶ τῇ τρίτῃ ἡμέρᾳ ἀναστήσεται.", "text": "And they *empaixousin* him, and they *mastigōsousin* him, and they *emptysousi* him, and they *apoktenousin* him: and on the third *hēmera anastēsetai*.", "grammar": { "*empaixousin*": "future active, 3rd plural - they will mock", "*mastigōsousin*": "future active, 3rd plural - they will scourge", "*emptysousi*": "future active, 3rd plural - they will spit on", "*apoktenousin*": "future active, 3rd plural - they will kill", "*hēmera*": "dative, feminine, singular - day", "*anastēsetai*": "future middle, 3rd singular - he will rise" }, "variants": { "*empaixousin*": "they will mock/ridicule/make fun of", "*mastigōsousin*": "they will scourge/whip/flog", "*emptysousi*": "they will spit on/spit at", "*apoktenousin*": "they will kill/put to death", "*hēmera*": "day/24-hour period", "*anastēsetai*": "he will rise/stand up/be raised" } }
- Mark 15:43-46 : 43 { "verseID": "Mark.15.43", "source": "Ἦλθεν, Ἰωσὴφ ὁ ἀπὸ Ἁριμαθαίας, εὐσχήμων βουλευτής, ὃς καὶ αὐτὸς ἦν προσδεχόμενος τὴν βασιλείαν τοῦ Θεοῦ, τολμήσας εἰσῆλθεν πρὸς Πιλᾶτον, καὶ ᾐτήσατο τὸ σῶμα τοῦ Ἰησοῦ.", "text": "*Ēlthen*, *Iōsēph* the from *Harimathaias*, *euschēmōn* *bouleutēs*, who also himself *ēn* *prosdechomenos* the *basileian* of-the *Theou*, *tolmēsas* *eisēlthen* *pros* *Pilaton*, and *ētēsato* the *sōma* of-the *Iēsou*.", "grammar": { "*Ēlthen*": "verb, aorist, active, indicative, 3rd, singular - came", "*Iōsēph*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Joseph", "*Harimathaias*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - of Arimathea", "*euschēmōn*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - honorable/respected", "*bouleutēs*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - council member", "*ēn*": "verb, imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd, singular - was", "*prosdechomenos*": "participle, present, middle, nominative, masculine, singular - waiting for", "*basileian*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - kingdom", "*Theou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*tolmēsas*": "participle, aorist, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having dared", "*eisēlthen*": "verb, aorist, active, indicative, 3rd, singular - went in", "*pros*": "preposition - to/unto", "*Pilaton*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - Pilate", "*ētēsato*": "verb, aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd, singular - asked for", "*sōma*": "noun, accusative, neuter, singular - body", "*Iēsou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus" }, "variants": { "*Ēlthen*": "came/arrived", "*euschēmōn*": "honorable/respected/prominent", "*bouleutēs*": "council member/senator/member of Sanhedrin", "*prosdechomenos*": "waiting for/expecting/looking for", "*basileian*": "kingdom/reign/rule", "*tolmēsas*": "having dared/having courage/taking courage", "*eisēlthen*": "went in/entered", "*ētēsato*": "asked for/requested" } } 44 { "verseID": "Mark.15.44", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Πιλάτος ἐθαύμασεν εἰ ἤδη τέθνηκεν: καὶ προσκαλεσάμενος τὸν κεντυρίωνα, ἐπηρώτησεν αὐτὸν εἰ πάλαι ἀπέθανεν.", "text": "The *de* *Pilatos* *ethaumasen* if already he-*tethnēken*; and *proskalesamenos* the *kentyriōna*, *epērōtēsen* him if *palai* he-*apethanen*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*Pilatos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Pilate", "*ethaumasen*": "verb, aorist, active, indicative, 3rd, singular - wondered/was surprised", "*tethnēken*": "verb, perfect, active, indicative, 3rd, singular - had died", "*proskalesamenos*": "participle, aorist, middle, nominative, masculine, singular - having summoned", "*kentyriōna*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - centurion", "*epērōtēsen*": "verb, aorist, active, indicative, 3rd, singular - asked/questioned", "*palai*": "adverb - already/some time ago", "*apethanen*": "verb, aorist, active, indicative, 3rd, singular - died" }, "variants": { "*ethaumasen*": "wondered/was surprised/marveled", "*tethnēken*": "had died/was dead", "*proskalesamenos*": "having summoned/having called", "*epērōtēsen*": "asked/questioned/inquired of", "*palai*": "already/some time ago/for long" } } 45 { "verseID": "Mark.15.45", "source": "Καὶ γνοὺς ἀπὸ τοῦ κεντυρίωνος, ἐδωρήσατο τὸ σῶμα τῷ Ἰωσήφ.", "text": "And *gnous* from the *kentyriōnos*, he-*edōrēsato* the *sōma* to-the *Iōsēph*.", "grammar": { "*gnous*": "participle, aorist, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having learned", "*kentyriōnos*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - of centurion", "*edōrēsato*": "verb, aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd, singular - granted/gave", "*sōma*": "noun, accusative, neuter, singular - body", "*Iōsēph*": "noun, dative, masculine, singular - to Joseph" }, "variants": { "*gnous*": "having learned/finding out/when he knew", "*edōrēsato*": "granted/gave as a gift/bestowed" } } 46 { "verseID": "Mark.15.46", "source": "Καὶ ἀγοράσας σινδόνα, καὶ καθελὼν αὐτὸν, ἐνείλησεν τῇ σινδόνι, καὶ κατέθηκεν αὐτὸν ἐν μνημείῳ ὃ ἦν λελατομημένον ἐκ πέτρας, καὶ προσεκύλισεν λίθον ἐπὶ τὴν θύραν τοῦ μνημείου.", "text": "And *agorasas* *sindona*, and *kathelōn* him, *eneilēsen* in-the *sindoni*, and *katethēken* him in *mnēmeiō* which *ēn* *lelatomēmenon* out-of *petras*, and *prosekyliesen* *lithon* against the *thyran* of-the *mnēmeiou*.", "grammar": { "*agorasas*": "participle, aorist, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having bought", "*sindona*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - linen cloth", "*kathelōn*": "participle, aorist, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having taken down", "*eneilēsen*": "verb, aorist, active, indicative, 3rd, singular - wrapped", "*sindoni*": "noun, dative, feminine, singular - in linen cloth", "*katethēken*": "verb, aorist, active, indicative, 3rd, singular - laid/placed", "*mnēmeiō*": "noun, dative, neuter, singular - tomb", "*ēn*": "verb, imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd, singular - was", "*lelatomēmenon*": "participle, perfect, passive, nominative, neuter, singular - having been hewn", "*petras*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - of rock", "*prosekyliesen*": "verb, aorist, active, indicative, 3rd, singular - rolled to", "*lithon*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - stone", "*thyran*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - door/entrance", "*mnēmeiou*": "noun, genitive, neuter, singular - of tomb" }, "variants": { "*agorasas*": "having bought/purchased", "*sindona*": "linen cloth/fine linen", "*kathelōn*": "having taken down/having removed", "*eneilēsen*": "wrapped/wound around", "*katethēken*": "laid/placed/put", "*mnēmeiō*": "tomb/sepulcher", "*lelatomēmenon*": "having been hewn/cut out", "*petras*": "rock/stone", "*prosekyliesen*": "rolled to/rolled against", "*lithon*": "stone", "*thyran*": "door/entrance" } }
- Mark 16:2-7 : 2 { "verseID": "Mark.16.2", "source": "Καὶ λίαν πρωῒ τῆς μιᾶς σαββάτων ἔρχονται ἐπὶ τὸ μνημεῖον, ἀνατείλαντος τοῦ ἡλίου.", "text": "And *lian prōi* of the first of *sabbatōn* they *erchontai* to the *mnēmeion*, *anateilantos* the *hēliou*.", "grammar": { "*lian*": "adverb - very", "*prōi*": "adverb - early", "*mias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of first/one", "*sabbatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of weeks/sabbaths", "*erchontai*": "present, 3rd plural, middle/passive - they come/are coming", "*mnēmeion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - tomb/memorial", "*anateilantos*": "aorist participle, genitive, singular, active - having risen", "*hēliou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of sun" }, "variants": { "*sabbatōn*": "sabbaths/weeks", "*mias sabbatōn*": "first day of the week/first of sabbaths", "*mnēmeion*": "tomb/memorial/sepulcher", "*lian prōi*": "very early/at dawn" } } 3 { "verseID": "Mark.16.3", "source": "Καὶ ἔλεγον πρὸς ἑαυτάς, Τίς ἀποκυλίσει ἡμῖν τὸν λίθον ἐκ τῆς θύρας τοῦ μνημείου;", "text": "And they *elegon pros heautas*, Who *apokylisei* for us the *lithon* from the *thyras* of the *mnēmeiou*?", "grammar": { "*elegon*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, active - they were saying", "*pros heautas*": "preposition + accusative, feminine, plural, reflexive - to themselves", "*apokylisei*": "future, 3rd singular, active - will roll away", "*lithon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - stone", "*thyras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of door/entrance", "*mnēmeiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of tomb/memorial" }, "variants": { "*elegon*": "were saying/kept saying [continuous action]", "*apokylisei*": "will roll away/remove", "*thyras*": "door/entrance/gate" } } 4 { "verseID": "Mark.16.4", "source": "Καὶ ἀναβλέψασαι, θεωροῦσιν ὅτι ἀποκεκύλισται ὁ λίθος: ἦν γὰρ μέγας σφόδρα.", "text": "And *anablepsasai*, they *theōrousin* that *apokekylistai* the *lithos*: for *ēn megas sphodra*.", "grammar": { "*anablepsasai*": "aorist participle, nominative, feminine, plural, active - having looked up", "*theōrousin*": "present, 3rd plural, active - they see/observe/behold", "*apokekylistai*": "perfect, 3rd singular, passive - has been rolled away", "*lithos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - stone", "*ēn*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was", "*megas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - large/great", "*sphodra*": "adverb - exceedingly/very" }, "variants": { "*anablepsasai*": "having looked up/raised their eyes", "*theōrousin*": "they see/observe/behold/perceive", "*apokekylistai*": "has been rolled away/removed [completed action with continuing result]" } } 5 { "verseID": "Mark.16.5", "source": "Καὶ εἰσελθοῦσαι εἰς τὸ μνημεῖον, εἶδον νεανίσκον καθήμενον ἐν τοῖς δεξιοῖς, περιβεβλημένον στολὴν λευκήν· καὶ ἐξεθαμβήθησαν.", "text": "And *eiselthousai* into the *mnēmeion*, they *eidon neaniskon kathēmenon* in the right [side], *peribeblēmenon stolēn leukēn*; and they *exethambēthēsan*.", "grammar": { "*eiselthousai*": "aorist participle, nominative, feminine, plural, active - having entered", "*mnēmeion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - tomb/memorial", "*eidon*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - they saw", "*neaniskon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - young man", "*kathēmenon*": "present participle, accusative, masculine, singular, middle - sitting", "*dexiois*": "dative, neuter, plural - right [parts/side]", "*peribeblēmenon*": "perfect participle, accusative, masculine, singular, middle - having been clothed", "*stolēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - robe/garment", "*leukēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - white", "*exethambēthēsan*": "aorist, 3rd plural, passive - they were amazed/alarmed" }, "variants": { "*neaniskon*": "young man/youth", "*stolēn leukēn*": "white robe/garment/vestment", "*exethambēthēsan*": "were amazed/alarmed/astonished" } } 6 { "verseID": "Mark.16.6", "source": "Ὁ δὲ λέγει αὐταῖς, Μὴ ἐκθαμβεῖσθε: Ἰησοῦν ζητεῖτε τὸν Ναζαρηνὸν, τὸν ἐσταυρωμένον: ἠγέρθη· οὐκ ἔστιν ὧδε: ἴδε ὁ τόπος ὅπου ἔθηκαν αὐτόν.", "text": "*Ho de legei autais*, Not *ekthambeisthe*: *Iēsoun zēteite ton Nazarēnon*, the one having been *estaurōmenon*: he *ēgerthē*; he *ouk estin hōde*: *ide* the *topos hopou ethēkan auton*.", "grammar": { "*Ho*": "article, nominative, masculine, singular - the [one]", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*legei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - says/is saying", "*autais*": "dative, feminine, plural - to them", "*ekthambeisthe*": "present imperative, 2nd plural, passive - be alarmed/amazed", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*zēteite*": "present, 2nd plural, active - you seek", "*Nazarēnon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Nazarene", "*estaurōmenon*": "perfect participle, accusative, masculine, singular, passive - having been crucified", "*ēgerthē*": "aorist, 3rd singular, passive - was raised", "*estin*": "present, 3rd singular - is", "*hōde*": "adverb - here", "*ide*": "aorist imperative, 2nd singular - behold/see", "*topos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - place", "*hopou*": "adverb - where", "*ethēkan*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - they laid/placed", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him" }, "variants": { "*ekthambeisthe*": "be amazed/alarmed/astonished", "*ēgerthē*": "was raised/has risen", "*estaurōmenon*": "crucified/having been executed on a cross [completed action with continuing result]", "*ide*": "behold/see/look" } } 7 { "verseID": "Mark.16.7", "source": "Ἀλλʼ ὑπάγετε, εἴπατε τοῖς μαθηταῖς αὐτοῦ καὶ τῷ Πέτρῳ ὅτι Προάγει ὑμᾶς εἰς τὴν Γαλιλαίαν: ἐκεῖ αὐτὸν ὄψεσθε, καθὼς εἶπεν ὑμῖν.", "text": "But *hypagete*, *eipate* to the *mathētais* of him and to *Petrō* that he *proagei* you into *Galilaian*: there *auton opsesthe*, even as he *eipen* to you.", "grammar": { "*hypagete*": "present imperative, 2nd plural, active - go/depart", "*eipate*": "aorist imperative, 2nd plural, active - tell/say", "*mathētais*": "dative, masculine, plural - disciples/students", "*Petrō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Peter", "*proagei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - goes before/leads", "*Galilaian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Galilee", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*opsesthe*": "future, 2nd plural, middle - you will see", "*kathōs*": "adverb - just as/even as", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said/told" }, "variants": { "*hypagete*": "go/depart/go away", "*proagei*": "goes before/leads/precedes", "*opsesthe*": "you will see/perceive" } }
- Luke 9:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Luke.9.22", "source": "Εἰπὼν, ὅτι Δεῖ τὸν Υἱὸν τοῦ ἀνθρώπου πολλὰ παθεῖν, καὶ ἀποδοκιμασθῆναι ἀπὸ τῶν πρεσβυτέρων καὶ ἀρχιερέων καὶ γραμματέων, καὶ ἀποκτανθῆναι, καὶ τῇ τρίτῃ ἡμέρᾳ ἐγερθῆναι.", "text": "*Eipōn*, that *Dei* the *Huion* of the *anthrōpou* many things *pathein*, and *apodokimasthēnai* from the *presbuterōn* and *archiereōn* and *grammateōn*, and *apoktanthēnai*, and the third *hēmera* *egerthēnai*.", "grammar": { "*Eipōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having said", "*Dei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - it is necessary", "*Huion*": "accusative masculine singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive masculine singular - of man", "*pathein*": "aorist active infinitive - to suffer", "*apodokimasthēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be rejected", "*presbuterōn*": "genitive masculine plural - elders", "*archiereōn*": "genitive masculine plural - chief priests", "*grammateōn*": "genitive masculine plural - scribes", "*apoktanthēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be killed", "*hēmera*": "dative feminine singular - day", "*egerthēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be raised" }, "variants": { "*Dei*": "it is necessary/must/inevitable", "*pathein*": "to suffer/endure/experience", "*apodokimasthēnai*": "to be rejected/disallowed/disapproved", "*egerthēnai*": "to be raised/aroused/awakened" } }
- Luke 18:32-33 : 32 { "verseID": "Luke.18.32", "source": "Παραδοθήσεται γὰρ τοῖς Ἔθνεσιν, καὶ ἐμπαιχθήσεται, καὶ ὑβρισθήσεται, καὶ ἐμπτυσθήσεται:", "text": "*Paradothēsetai* for to-the *Ethnesin*, and *empaichthēsetai*, and *hybristhēsetai*, and *emptysthēsetai*:", "grammar": { "*Paradothēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd person singular - will be delivered", "*Ethnesin*": "dative neuter plural - Gentiles/nations", "*empaichthēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd person singular - will be mocked", "*hybristhēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd person singular - will be mistreated", "*emptysthēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd person singular - will be spit upon" }, "variants": { "*Paradothēsetai*": "will be delivered/handed over/betrayed", "*Ethnesin*": "Gentiles/nations/non-Jews", "*empaichthēsetai*": "will be mocked/ridiculed", "*hybristhēsetai*": "will be mistreated/insulted/abused", "*emptysthēsetai*": "will be spit upon" } } 33 { "verseID": "Luke.18.33", "source": "Καὶ μαστιγώσαντες, ἀποκτενοῦσιν αὐτόν: καὶ τῇ ἡμέρᾳ τῇ τρίτῃ ἀναστήσεται.", "text": "And *mastigōsantes*, *apoktenousin* him: and on-the *hēmera* the third *anastēsetai*.", "grammar": { "*mastigōsantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having scourged", "*apoktenousin*": "future active indicative, 3rd person plural - they will kill", "*hēmera*": "dative feminine singular - day", "*anastēsetai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd person singular - will rise up" }, "variants": { "*mastigōsantes*": "having scourged/whipped/flogged", "*apoktenousin*": "they will kill/put to death", "*anastēsetai*": "will rise up/be resurrected" } }
- Luke 23:50-53 : 50 { "verseID": "Luke.23.50", "source": "¶Καὶ ἰδού, ἀνὴρ ὀνόματι Ἰωσήφ, βουλευτὴς· ὑπάρχων ἀνὴρ, ἀγαθὸς καὶ δίκαιος:", "text": "And *idou*, *anēr* by-*onomati* *Iōsēph*, *bouleutēs*; *hyparchōn* *anēr*, *agathos* and *dikaios*:", "grammar": { "*idou*": "aorist imperative - behold/look/see", "*anēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man", "*onomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - name/by name", "*Iōsēph*": "proper noun, indeclinable - Joseph", "*bouleutēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - councillor/member of council", "*hyparchōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being/existing", "*agathos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - good", "*dikaios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - righteous/just" }, "variants": { "*idou*": "behold/look/pay attention (interjection signaling something noteworthy)", "*bouleutēs*": "council member/councillor/member of Sanhedrin", "*hyparchōn*": "being/existing as/being in essence", "*agathos*": "good/virtuous/noble", "*dikaios*": "righteous/just/upright/observant of law" } } 51 { "verseID": "Luke.23.51", "source": "(Οὗτος οὐκ ἦν συγκατατεθειμένος τῇ βουλῇ καὶ τῇ πράξει αὐτῶν· ἀπὸ Ἁριμαθαίας, πόλεως τῶν Ἰουδαίων: ὃς καὶ προσεδέχετο καὶ αὐτὸς τὴν βασιλείαν τοῦ Θεοῦ.", "text": "(*Houtos* not *ēn* *synkatatetheimonos* to-the *boulē* and to-the *praxei* of-them; from *Harimathaias*, *poleōs* of-the *Ioudaiōn*: who also *prosedecheto* also himself the *basileian* of-the *Theou*.", "grammar": { "*Houtos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - this (man)", "*ēn*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was", "*synkatatetheimonos*": "perfect participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having consented/agreed with", "*boulē*": "dative, feminine, singular - counsel/decision/plan", "*praxei*": "dative, feminine, singular - action/deed", "*Harimathaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Arimathea", "*poleōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - city", "*Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - Jews/Judeans", "*prosedecheto*": "imperfect middle, 3rd singular - was waiting for/expecting", "*basileian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - kingdom", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God" }, "variants": { "*synkatatetheimonos*": "having consented/having agreed with/having voted with", "*boulē*": "counsel/decision/plan/purpose", "*praxei*": "action/deed/conduct", "*prosedecheto*": "was waiting for/was expecting/was looking for/was accepting", "*basileian*": "kingdom/reign/rule" } } 52 { "verseID": "Luke.23.52", "source": "Οὗτος προσελθὼν τῷ Πιλάτῳ, ᾐτήσατο τὸ σῶμα τοῦ Ἰησοῦ.", "text": "*Houtos* *proselthōn* to-the *Pilatō*, *ētēsato* the *sōma* of-the *Iēsou*.", "grammar": { "*Houtos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - this (man)", "*proselthōn*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having come to/approached", "*Pilatō*": "dative, masculine, singular - Pilate", "*ētēsato*": "aorist middle, 3rd singular - asked for/requested", "*sōma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - body", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Jesus" }, "variants": { "*proselthōn*": "having approached/having gone to/having come before", "*ētēsato*": "asked for/requested/begged for", "*sōma*": "body/corpse" } } 53 { "verseID": "Luke.23.53", "source": "Καὶ καθελὼν αὐτὸ, ἐνετύλιξεν αὐτὸ σινδόνι, καὶ ἔθηκεν αὐτὸ ἐν μνήματι λαξευτῷ, οὗ οὐκ ἦν οὐδέπω οὐδεὶς κείμενος.", "text": "And *kathelōn* it, *enetyliksен* it in-*sindoni*, and *ethēken* it in *mnēmati* *lakseutō*, where not *ēn* *oudepō* *oudeis* *keimenos*.", "grammar": { "*kathelōn*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having taken down", "*enetyliksen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - wrapped", "*sindoni*": "dative, feminine, singular - linen cloth", "*ethēken*": "aorist, 3rd singular - placed/laid", "*mnēmati*": "dative, neuter, singular - tomb/memorial", "*lakseutō*": "dative, neuter, singular - hewn in rock", "*ēn*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was", "*oudepō*": "adverb - not yet", "*oudeis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - no one/nobody", "*keimenos*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - lying/being laid" }, "variants": { "*kathelōn*": "having taken down/having lowered/having removed", "*enetyliksen*": "wrapped/enfolded/wound around", "*sindoni*": "linen cloth/fine linen/shroud", "*mnēmati*": "tomb/grave/memorial", "*lakseutō*": "hewn in rock/cut from stone", "*keimenos*": "lying/being laid/placed/resting" } }
- Luke 24:5-7 : 5 { "verseID": "Luke.24.5", "source": "Ἐμφόβων δὲ γενομένων αὐτῶν, καὶ κλινουσῶν τὸ πρόσωπον εἰς τὴν γῆν, εἶπον πρὸς αὐτάς, Τί ζητεῖτε τὸν ζῶντα μετὰ τῶν νεκρῶν;", "text": "*Emphobōn de genomenōn autōn*, and *klinousōn* the *prosōpon* to the *gēn*, they *eipon pros* them, Why *zēteite* the *zōnta meta* the *nekrōn*?", "grammar": { "*emphobōn*": "adjective, genitive, plural - fearful/terrified", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*genomenōn*": "aorist, middle, participle, genitive, plural - having become/being", "*autōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of them", "*klinousōn*": "present, active, participle, feminine, plural, genitive - bowing/bending", "*prosōpon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - face/countenance", "*gēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - earth/ground", "*eipon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - they said", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*zēteite*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd plural - you seek", "*zōnta*": "present, active, participle, masculine, singular, accusative - living one", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with/among", "*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - dead (ones)" }, "variants": { "*emphobōn*": "terrified/filled with fear", "*prosōpon*": "face/countenance/person", "*zēteite*": "you seek/look for/search for", "*zōnta*": "living one/one who is alive", "*nekrōn*": "dead ones/corpses" } } 6 { "verseID": "Luke.24.6", "source": "Οὐκ ἔστιν ὧδε, ἀλλʼ ἠγέρθη: μνήσθητε ὡς ἐλάλησεν ὑμῖν ἔτι ὢν ἐν τῇ Γαλιλαίᾳ,", "text": "Not *estin hōde*, but *ēgerthē*: *mnēsthēte hōs elalēsen* to you, still *ōn* in *tē Galilaia*,", "grammar": { "*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - he is", "*hōde*": "adverb - here", "*ēgerthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - he was raised", "*mnēsthēte*": "aorist, passive, imperative, 2nd plural - remember/recollect", "*hōs*": "conjunction - how/that/as", "*elalēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - he spoke", "*ōn*": "present, active, participle, masculine, singular, nominative - being", "*Galilaia*": "dative, feminine, singular - Galilee" }, "variants": { "*estin*": "he is/exists", "*ēgerthē*": "he was raised/has risen", "*mnēsthēte*": "remember/call to mind/recollect" } } 7 { "verseID": "Luke.24.7", "source": "Λέγων, ὅτι Δεῖ τὸν Υἱὸν τοῦ ἀνθρώπου παραδοθῆναι εἰς χεῖρας ἀνθρώπων ἁμαρτωλῶν, καὶ σταυρωθῆναι, καὶ τῇ τρίτῃ ἡμέρᾳ ἀναστῆναι.", "text": "*Legōn*, that it *dei* the *Huion tou anthrōpou paradothēnai* into *cheiras anthrōpōn hamartōlōn*, and *staurōthēnai*, and on the third *hēmera anastēnai*.", "grammar": { "*legōn*": "present, active, participle, masculine, singular, nominative - saying", "*dei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular, impersonal - it is necessary", "*Huion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Son", "*tou anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man", "*paradothēnai*": "aorist, passive, infinitive - to be delivered/handed over", "*cheiras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - hands", "*anthrōpōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of men", "*hamartōlōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - sinful", "*staurōthēnai*": "aorist, passive, infinitive - to be crucified", "*hēmera*": "dative, feminine, singular - day", "*anastēnai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to rise up" }, "variants": { "*dei*": "it is necessary/must/is required", "*paradothēnai*": "to be delivered over/handed over/betrayed", "*hamartōlōn*": "sinful/sinners", "*staurōthēnai*": "to be crucified/impaled", "*anastēnai*": "to rise up/stand up/be resurrected" } }
- Luke 24:26 : 26 { "verseID": "Luke.24.26", "source": "Οὐχὶ ταῦτα ἔδει παθεῖν τὸν Χριστόν, καὶ εἰσελθεῖν εἰς τὴν δόξαν αὐτοῦ;", "text": "*Ouchi* these things *edei pathein* the *Christon*, and *eiselthein eis* the *doxan* of him?", "grammar": { "*Ouchi*": "interrogative particle - not?", "*edei*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - it was necessary", "*pathein*": "aorist infinitive, active - to suffer", "*Christon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Christ/Messiah", "*eiselthein*": "aorist infinitive, active - to enter", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into", "*doxan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - glory" }, "variants": { "*Ouchi*": "not?/is it not?", "*edei*": "it was necessary/was binding/had to", "*pathein*": "to suffer/experience/endure", "*Christon*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*eiselthein*": "to enter/go in", "*doxan*": "glory/splendor/honor" } }
- Luke 24:46 : 46 { "verseID": "Luke.24.46", "source": "ὅτι Οὕτως γέγραπται, καὶ οὕτως ἔδει παθεῖν τὸν Χριστόν, καὶ ἀναστῆναι ἐκ νεκρῶν τῇ τρίτῃ ἡμέρᾳ:", "text": "that *Houtōs gegraptai*, and *houtōs edei pathein* the *Christon*, and *anastēnai ek nekrōn tē tritē hēmera*:", "grammar": { "*Houtōs*": "adverb - thus/in this way", "*gegraptai*": "perfect, 3rd singular, passive - it is written", "*houtōs*": "adverb - thus/in this way", "*edei*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - it was necessary", "*pathein*": "aorist infinitive, active - to suffer", "*Christon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Christ/Messiah", "*anastēnai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to rise", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/out of", "*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - dead ones", "*tē tritē hēmera*": "dative, feminine, singular - on the third day" }, "variants": { "*Houtōs*": "thus/in this way/so", "*gegraptai*": "it is written/stands written", "*edei*": "it was necessary/was binding", "*pathein*": "to suffer/endure", "*Christon*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*anastēnai*": "to rise/rise up", "*ek nekrōn*": "from/out of the dead", "*tē tritē hēmera*": "on the third day" } }
- John 2:19-22 : 19 { "verseID": "John.2.19", "source": "Ἀπεκρίθη Ἰησοῦς καὶ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Λύσατε τὸν ναὸν τοῦτον, καὶ ἐν τρισὶν ἡμέραις ἐγερῶ αὐτόν.", "text": "*Apekrithē* *Iēsous* and *eipen* to them, *Lysate* the *naon* this, and in three *hēmerais* *egerō* it.", "grammar": { "*Apekrithē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - answered/replied", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - said/told", "*Lysate*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd plural - destroy/demolish", "*naon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - temple/sanctuary", "*hēmerais*": "dative, feminine, plural - days", "*egerō*": "future, active, indicative, 1st singular - I will raise/rebuild" }, "variants": { "*Apekrithē*": "answered/replied/responded", "*Lysate*": "destroy/demolish/break down/dissolve", "*naon*": "temple/sanctuary/shrine [inner temple building]", "*egerō*": "will raise/will rebuild/will resurrect" } } 20 { "verseID": "John.2.20", "source": "Εἶπον οὖν οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι, Τεσσαράκοντα καὶ ἕξ ἔτεσιν ᾠκοδομήθη ὁ ναὸς οὗτος, καὶ σὺ ἐν τρισὶν ἡμέραις ἐγερεῖς αὐτόν;", "text": "*Eipon* therefore the *Ioudaioi*, Forty and six *etesin* *ōkodomēthē* the *naos* this, and you in three *hēmerais* *egereis* it?", "grammar": { "*Eipon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - said/told", "*Ioudaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Jews/Judeans", "*etesin*": "dative, neuter, plural - years", "*ōkodomēthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - was built", "*naos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - temple/sanctuary", "*hēmerais*": "dative, feminine, plural - days", "*egereis*": "future, active, indicative, 2nd singular - you will raise/rebuild" }, "variants": { "*ōkodomēthē*": "was built/was constructed", "*naos*": "temple/sanctuary/shrine [inner temple building]", "*egereis*": "will raise/will rebuild/will resurrect" } } 21 { "verseID": "John.2.21", "source": "Ἐκεῖνος δὲ ἔλεγεν περὶ τοῦ ναοῦ τοῦ σώματος αὐτοῦ.", "text": "But he *elegen* concerning the *naou* of the *sōmatos* of him.", "grammar": { "*elegen*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - was speaking/saying [continuous]", "*naou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - temple/sanctuary", "*sōmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - body" }, "variants": { "*elegen*": "was speaking/was saying/was referring to", "*naou*": "temple/sanctuary/shrine", "*sōmatos*": "body/physical form" } } 22 { "verseID": "John.2.22", "source": "Ὅτε οὖν ἠγέρθη ἐκ νεκρῶν, ἐμνήσθησαν οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ ὅτι τοῦτο ἔλεγεν αὐτοῖς· καὶ ἐπίστευσαν τῇ γραφῇ, καὶ τῷ λόγῳ ᾧ εἶπεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς.", "text": "When therefore *ēgerthē* from *nekrōn*, *emnēsthēsan* the *mathētai* of him that this *elegen* to them; and *episteusan* the *graphē*, and the *logō* which *eipen* the *Iēsous*.", "grammar": { "*ēgerthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - was raised/rose", "*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - dead ones", "*emnēsthēsan*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd plural - remembered/were reminded", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples/students", "*elegen*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - was saying [continuous]", "*episteusan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - believed/trusted", "*graphē*": "dative, feminine, singular - Scripture/writing", "*logō*": "dative, masculine, singular - word/saying", "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - said/spoke", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus" }, "variants": { "*ēgerthē*": "was raised/rose/was resurrected", "*nekrōn*": "dead ones/the dead", "*emnēsthēsan*": "remembered/were reminded/recollected", "*episteusan*": "believed/trusted/had faith in", "*graphē*": "Scripture/writing/sacred text", "*logō*": "word/saying/statement/message" } }
- John 19:38-20:9 : 38 { "verseID": "John.19.38", "source": "Μετὰ δὲ ταῦτα ἠρώτησεν τὸν Πιλάτον Ἰωσὴφ ὁ ἀπὸ Ἁριμαθαίας, ὢν μαθητὴς τοῦ Ἰησοῦ, κεκρυμμένος δὲ διὰ τὸν φόβον τῶν Ἰουδαίων, ἵνα ἄρῃ τὸ σῶμα τοῦ Ἰησοῦ: καὶ ἐπέτρεψεν ὁ Πιλάτος. Ἦλθεν οὖν, καὶ ἦρεν τὸ σῶμα τοῦ Ἰησοῦ.", "text": "*Meta de tauta ērōtēsen ton Pilaton Iōsēph ho apo Harimathaias*, *ōn mathētēs tou Iēsou*, *kekrymmenos de dia ton phobon tōn Ioudaiōn*, *hina arē to sōma tou Iēsou*: and *epetrepsen ho Pilatos*. *Ēlthen oun*, and *ēren to sōma tou Iēsou*.", "grammar": { "*Meta*": "preposition with accusative - after", "*de*": "particle, contrastive - but/and", "*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*ērōtēsen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - asked/requested", "*ton Pilaton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Pilate", "*Iōsēph*": "nominative, masculine - Joseph", "*ho apo Harimathaias*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the one from Arimathea", "*ōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being", "*mathētēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - disciple", "*tou Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*kekrymmenos*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been hidden", "*de*": "particle, contrastive - but/and", "*dia*": "preposition with accusative - because of", "*ton phobon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the fear", "*tōn Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the Jews/Judeans", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*arē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - he might take away", "*to sōma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the body", "*tou Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*epetrepsen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - permitted/gave permission", "*ho Pilatos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Pilate", "*Ēlthen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - he came", "*oun*": "conjunction, inferential - therefore/then", "*ēren*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - he took away/removed" }, "variants": { "*Meta tauta*": "after these things/afterwards", "*ērōtēsen*": "asked/requested/petitioned", "*ho apo Harimathaias*": "the one from Arimathea", "*ōn mathētēs*": "being a disciple/who was a disciple", "*kekrymmenos*": "hidden/secret/concealed", "*phobon*": "fear/dread", "*arē*": "might take away/remove", "*epetrepsen*": "permitted/allowed/gave permission", "*Ēlthen*": "came/went", "*ēren*": "took away/removed/took down" } } 39 { "verseID": "John.19.39", "source": "Ἦλθεν δὲ καὶ Νικόδημος, ὁ ἐλθὼν πρὸς τὸν Ἰησοῦν νυκτὸς τὸ πρῶτον, φέρων μίγμα σμύρνης καὶ ἀλόης, ὡσεὶ λίτρας ἑκατόν.", "text": "*Ēlthen de kai Nikodēmos*, *ho elthōn pros ton Iēsoun nyktos to prōton*, *pherōn migma smyrnēs kai aloēs*, *hōsei litras hekaton*.", "grammar": { "*Ēlthen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - came", "*de*": "particle, contrastive - and/but", "*kai*": "conjunction, adjunctive - also", "*Nikodēmos*": "nominative, masculine - Nicodemus", "*ho elthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - the one having come", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to", "*ton Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*nyktos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - by night/at night", "*to prōton*": "accusative, neuter, singular - at first/previously", "*pherōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - bringing/carrying", "*migma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mixture", "*smyrnēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of myrrh", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*aloēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of aloes", "*hōsei*": "adverb - about/approximately", "*litras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - pounds", "*hekaton*": "numeral, accusative - hundred" }, "variants": { "*Ēlthen*": "came/arrived", "*ho elthōn*": "who had come/the one who came", "*pros*": "to/toward", "*nyktos*": "by night/during the night", "*to prōton*": "at first/earlier/previously", "*pherōn*": "bringing/carrying", "*migma*": "mixture/compound", "*smyrnēs*": "myrrh [aromatic resin]", "*aloēs*": "aloes [fragrant wood]", "*hōsei*": "about/approximately/nearly", "*litras*": "pounds/Roman pounds [~12 oz each]", "*hekaton*": "hundred/one hundred" } } 40 { "verseID": "John.19.40", "source": "Ἔλαβον οὖν τὸ σῶμα τοῦ Ἰησοῦ, καὶ ἔδησαν αὐτὸ ὀθονίοις μετὰ τῶν ἀρωμάτων, καθὼς ἔθος ἐστὶν τοῖς Ἰουδαίοις ἐνταφιάζειν.", "text": "*Elabon oun to sōma tou Iēsou*, and *edēsan auto othoniois meta tōn arōmatōn*, *kathōs ethos estin tois Ioudaiois entaphiazein*.", "grammar": { "*Elabon*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they took", "*oun*": "conjunction, inferential - therefore/then", "*to sōma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the body", "*tou Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*edēsan*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they bound/wrapped", "*auto*": "personal pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - it", "*othoniois*": "dative, neuter, plural - with linen cloths/strips", "*meta*": "preposition with genitive - with", "*tōn arōmatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - the spices", "*kathōs*": "conjunction - just as/according to", "*ethos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - custom/practice", "*estin*": "present active, 3rd singular - is", "*tois Ioudaiois*": "dative, masculine, plural - for the Jews/Judeans", "*entaphiazein*": "present active infinitive - to bury/prepare for burial" }, "variants": { "*Elabon*": "took/received", "*edēsan*": "bound/wrapped/tied", "*othoniois*": "with linen cloths/with strips of linen", "*arōmatōn*": "spices/aromatic substances", "*kathōs*": "just as/according to", "*ethos*": "custom/practice/manner", "*entaphiazein*": "to prepare for burial/to bury" } } 41 { "verseID": "John.19.41", "source": "Ἦν δὲ ἐν τῷ τόπῳ ὅπου ἐσταυρώθη κῆπος· καὶ ἐν τῷ κήπῳ μνημεῖον καινόν, ἐν ᾧ οὐδέπω οὐδεὶς ἐτέθη.", "text": "*Ēn de en tō topō hopou estaurōthē kēpos*; and *en tō kēpō mnēmeion kainon*, *en hō oudepō oudeis etethē*.", "grammar": { "*Ēn*": "imperfect active, 3rd singular - was", "*de*": "particle, contrastive - but/and", "*en*": "preposition with dative - in", "*tō topō*": "dative, masculine, singular - the place", "*hopou*": "adverb, relative - where", "*estaurōthē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - he was crucified", "*kēpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - garden", "*en*": "preposition with dative - in", "*tō kēpō*": "dative, masculine, singular - the garden", "*mnēmeion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - tomb", "*kainon*": "adjective, nominative, neuter, singular - new", "*en hō*": "relative pronoun, dative, neuter, singular - in which", "*oudepō*": "adverb - not yet", "*oudeis*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - no one", "*etethē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - had been laid/placed" }, "variants": { "*topō*": "place/location", "*estaurōthē*": "was crucified/was executed", "*kēpos*": "garden/orchard", "*mnēmeion*": "tomb/sepulcher/grave", "*kainon*": "new/unused", "*oudepō*": "not yet/never before", "*etethē*": "had been laid/placed/put" } } 42 { "verseID": "John.19.42", "source": "Ἐκεῖ οὖν διὰ τὴν παρασκευὴν τῶν Ἰουδαίων, ὅτι ἐγγὺς ἦν τὸ μνημεῖον· ἔθηκαν τὸν Ἰησοῦν.", "text": "*Ekei oun dia tēn paraskeuēn tōn Ioudaiōn*, *hoti eggys ēn to mnēmeion*; *ethēkan ton Iēsoun*.", "grammar": { "*Ekei*": "adverb - there", "*oun*": "conjunction, inferential - therefore/then", "*dia*": "preposition with accusative - because of", "*tēn paraskeuēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - the Preparation/Friday", "*tōn Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the Jews/Judeans", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because", "*eggys*": "adverb - near/close", "*ēn*": "imperfect active, 3rd singular - was", "*to mnēmeion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - the tomb", "*ethēkan*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they laid/placed", "*ton Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus" }, "variants": { "*Ekei*": "there/in that place", "*dia*": "because of/on account of", "*paraskeuēn*": "Preparation Day/Friday", "*hoti*": "because/since", "*eggys*": "near/close by", "*mnēmeion*": "tomb/sepulcher", "*ethēkan*": "they laid/placed/put" } } 1 { "verseID": "John.20.1", "source": "Τῇ δὲ μιᾷ τῶν σαββάτων Μαρία ἡ Μαγδαληνὴ ἔρχεται πρωῒ, σκοτίας ἔτι οὔσης, εἰς τὸ μνημεῖον, καὶ βλέπει τὸν λίθον ἠρμένον ἐκ τοῦ μνημείου.", "text": "On the first of the *sabbaton* *Maria* the *Magdalene* *erchetai* early, *skotias* still *ouses*, to the *mnemeion*, and *blepei* the *lithon* having been taken away from the *mnemeiou*.", "grammar": { "*sabbaton*": "genitive plural - of sabbaths/weeks", "*Maria*": "nominative feminine singular - proper noun", "*Magdalene*": "nominative feminine singular - proper noun/title", "*erchetai*": "present middle/passive indicative 3rd person singular - comes/is coming", "*skotias*": "genitive feminine singular - darkness", "*ouses*": "present active participle genitive feminine singular - being", "*mnemeion*": "accusative neuter singular - tomb/sepulchre", "*blepei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - sees/perceives", "*lithon*": "accusative masculine singular - stone", "*mnemeiou*": "genitive neuter singular - of the tomb/sepulchre", "*ērmenon*": "perfect passive participle accusative masculine singular - having been taken/lifted away" }, "variants": { "*mia*": "first/one (of the week)", "*sabbaton*": "sabbaths/week", "*erchetai*": "comes/arrives/approaches", "*prōi*": "early/dawn", "*skotias*": "darkness/early dawn", "*mnemeion*": "tomb/memorial/sepulchre", "*blepei*": "sees/perceives/observes", "*lithon*": "stone/rock" } } 2 { "verseID": "John.20.2", "source": "Τρέχει οὖν, καὶ ἔρχεται πρὸς Σίμωνα Πέτρον, καὶ πρὸς τὸν ἄλλον μαθητὴν, ὃν ἐφίλει ὁ Ἰησοῦς, καὶ λέγει αὐτοῖς, Ἦραν τὸν Κύριον ἐκ τοῦ μνημείου, καὶ οὐκ οἴδαμεν ποῦ ἔθηκαν αὐτόν.", "text": "*Trechei* therefore, and *erchetai pros Simona Petron*, and *pros* the other *matheten*, whom *ephilei* the *Iesous*, and *legei* to them, They took the *Kyrion* from the *mnemeiou*, and not *oidamen* where they put him.", "grammar": { "*Trechei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - runs/is running", "*erchetai*": "present middle/passive indicative 3rd person singular - comes/is coming", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward", "*Simona Petron*": "accusative masculine singular - proper noun", "*matheten*": "accusative masculine singular - disciple/student", "*ephilei*": "imperfect active indicative 3rd person singular - was loving/used to love", "*Iesous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*legei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - says/is saying", "*Kyriou*": "accusative masculine singular - Lord/Master", "*mnemeiou*": "genitive neuter singular - of the tomb/sepulchre", "*oidamen*": "perfect active indicative 1st person plural - we know/have known", "*ethekan*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person plural - they placed/put/laid" }, "variants": { "*Trechei*": "runs/hurries", "*erchetai*": "comes/arrives", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*matheten*": "disciple/student/follower", "*ephilei*": "loved/had affection for (ongoing action)", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/Master/Owner", "*oidamen*": "we know/are aware", "*ethekan*": "placed/laid/put" } } 3 { "verseID": "John.20.3", "source": "Ἐξῆλθεν οὖν ὁ Πέτρος, καὶ ὁ ἄλλος μαθητής, καὶ ἤρχοντο εἰς τὸ μνημεῖον.", "text": "*Exelthen* therefore the *Petros*, and the other *mathetes*, and *erchonto* to the *mnemeion*.", "grammar": { "*Exelthen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - went out/departed", "*Petros*": "nominative masculine singular - proper noun", "*mathetes*": "nominative masculine singular - disciple/student", "*erchonto*": "imperfect middle/passive indicative 3rd person plural - were coming/going", "*mnemeion*": "accusative neuter singular - tomb/sepulchre" }, "variants": { "*Exelthen*": "went out/came out/departed", "*mathetes*": "disciple/student/follower", "*erchonto*": "were coming/were going (continuous action)", "*mnemeion*": "tomb/memorial/sepulchre" } } 4 { "verseID": "John.20.4", "source": "Ἔτρεχον δὲ οἱ δύο ὁμοῦ: καὶ ὁ ἄλλος μαθητὴς προέδραμεν τάχιον τοῦ Πέτρου, καὶ ἦλθεν πρῶτος εἰς τὸ μνημεῖον.", "text": "*Etrechon* and the two *homou*: and the other *mathetes* *proedramen* more quickly than *tou Petrou*, and *elthen* first to the *mnemeion*.", "grammar": { "*Etrechon*": "imperfect active indicative 3rd person plural - were running", "*homou*": "adverb - together", "*mathetes*": "nominative masculine singular - disciple/student", "*proedramen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - ran ahead/outran", "*tou Petrou*": "genitive masculine singular - of Peter", "*elthen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - came/went", "*mnemeion*": "accusative neuter singular - tomb/sepulchre", "*tachion*": "comparative adverb - more quickly/faster" }, "variants": { "*Etrechon*": "were running (continuous action)", "*homou*": "together/at the same time", "*mathetes*": "disciple/student/follower", "*proedramen*": "ran ahead/outran/ran before", "*tachion*": "more quickly/faster", "*elthen*": "came/arrived/reached", "*protos*": "first/before" } } 5 { "verseID": "John.20.5", "source": "Καὶ παρακύψας, βλέπει κείμενα τὰ ὀθόνια· οὐ μέντοι εἰσῆλθεν.", "text": "And having *parakypsas*, he *blepei* *keimena* the *othonia*; not however he *eiselthen*.", "grammar": { "*parakypsas*": "aorist active participle nominative masculine singular - having stooped down/bent over to look", "*blepei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - sees/perceives", "*keimena*": "present middle/passive participle accusative neuter plural - lying/having been laid", "*othonia*": "accusative neuter plural - linen cloths/wrappings", "*eiselthen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - entered/went in" }, "variants": { "*parakypsas*": "stooping down/bending over to look/peering in", "*blepei*": "sees/perceives/observes", "*keimena*": "lying/having been laid/placed", "*othonia*": "linen cloths/wrappings/strips", "*mentoi*": "however/nevertheless/yet", "*eiselthen*": "entered/went in" } } 6 { "verseID": "John.20.6", "source": "Ἔρχεται οὖν Σίμων Πέτρος ἀκολουθῶν αὐτῷ, καὶ εἰσῆλθεν εἰς τὸ μνημεῖον, καὶ θεωρεῖ τὰ ὀθόνια κείμενα,", "text": "*Erchetai* therefore *Simon Petros* *akolouthon* him, and *eiselthen* into the *mnemeion*, and *theorei* the *othonia* *keimena*,", "grammar": { "*Erchetai*": "present middle/passive indicative 3rd person singular - comes/is coming", "*Simon Petros*": "nominative masculine singular - proper noun", "*akolouthon*": "present active participle nominative masculine singular - following", "*eiselthen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - entered/went in", "*mnemeion*": "accusative neuter singular - tomb/sepulchre", "*theorei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - observes/beholds", "*othonia*": "accusative neuter plural - linen cloths/wrappings", "*keimena*": "present middle/passive participle accusative neuter plural - lying/having been laid" }, "variants": { "*Erchetai*": "comes/arrives", "*akolouthon*": "following/accompanying", "*eiselthen*": "entered/went in", "*mnemeion*": "tomb/sepulchre/memorial", "*theorei*": "observes/perceives/looks at (more intense than *blepei*)", "*othonia*": "linen cloths/wrappings/strips", "*keimena*": "lying/having been laid/placed" } } 7 { "verseID": "John.20.7", "source": "Καὶ τὸ σουδάριον, ὃ ἦν ἐπὶ τῆς κεφαλῆς αὐτοῦ, οὐ μετὰ τῶν ὀθονίων κείμενον, ἀλλὰ χωρὶς ἐντετυλιγμένον εἰς ἕνα τόπον.", "text": "And the *soudarion*, which was *epi* his *kephales*, not with the *othonion* *keimenon*, but *choris* *entetyligmenon* in one *topon*.", "grammar": { "*soudarion*": "accusative neuter singular - face cloth/napkin", "*epi*": "preposition with genitive - on/upon", "*kephales*": "genitive feminine singular - head", "*othonion*": "genitive neuter plural - linen cloths/wrappings", "*keimenon*": "present middle/passive participle accusative neuter singular - lying/being laid", "*choris*": "adverb - separately/apart", "*entetyligmenon*": "perfect passive participle accusative neuter singular - having been folded/rolled up", "*topon*": "accusative masculine singular - place/location" }, "variants": { "*soudarion*": "face cloth/napkin/handkerchief", "*epi*": "on/upon/at", "*kephales*": "head", "*othonion*": "linen cloths/wrappings/strips", "*keimenon*": "lying/having been laid", "*choris*": "separately/apart/by itself", "*entetyligmenon*": "having been folded/rolled up/wrapped", "*topon*": "place/location/spot" } } 8 { "verseID": "John.20.8", "source": "Τότε οὖν εἰσῆλθεν καὶ ὁ ἄλλος μαθητὴς, ὁ ἐλθὼν πρῶτος εἰς τὸ μνημεῖον, καὶ εἶδεν, καὶ ἐπίστευσεν.", "text": "Then therefore *eiselthen* also the other *mathetes*, the one having *elthon* first to the *mnemeion*, and *eiden*, and *episteusen*.", "grammar": { "*eiselthen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - entered/went in", "*mathetes*": "nominative masculine singular - disciple/student", "*elthon*": "aorist active participle nominative masculine singular - having come/gone", "*mnemeion*": "accusative neuter singular - tomb/sepulchre", "*eiden*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - saw/perceived", "*episteusen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - believed/trusted" }, "variants": { "*eiselthen*": "entered/went in", "*mathetes*": "disciple/student/follower", "*elthon*": "having come/gone/arrived", "*mnemeion*": "tomb/sepulchre/memorial", "*eiden*": "saw/perceived (stronger than *blepei*, implies understanding)", "*episteusen*": "believed/trusted/had faith" } } 9 { "verseID": "John.20.9", "source": "Οὐδέπω γὰρ ᾔδεισαν τὴν γραφήν, ὅτι δεῖ αὐτὸν ἐκ νεκρῶν ἀναστῆναι.", "text": "Not yet for they *edeisan* the *graphen*, that it *dei* him from *nekron* to *anastenai*.", "grammar": { "*edeisan*": "pluperfect active indicative 3rd person plural - they had known", "*graphen*": "accusative feminine singular - scripture/writing", "*dei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - it is necessary", "*nekron*": "genitive masculine plural - dead ones/corpses", "*anastenai*": "aorist active infinitive - to rise/stand up" }, "variants": { "*oudepo*": "not yet/never yet", "*edeisan*": "had known/understood", "*graphen*": "scripture/writing", "*dei*": "it is necessary/must/ought", "*nekron*": "dead ones/corpses", "*anastenai*": "to rise/resurrect/stand up" } }
- Acts 1:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Acts.1.3", "source": "Οἷς καὶ παρέστησεν ἑαυτὸν ζῶντα μετὰ τὸ παθεῖν αὐτὸν ἐν πολλοῖς τεκμηρίοις, διʼ ἡμερῶν τεσσαράκοντα ὀπτανόμενος αὐτοῖς, καὶ λέγων τὰ περὶ τῆς βασιλείας τοῦ Θεοῦ:", "text": "To whom also he *parestēsen heauton zōnta* after the *pathein auton* in many *tekmēriois*, through *hēmerōn tessarakonta optanomenos* to them, and *legōn* the things concerning the *basileias* of the *Theou*:", "grammar": { "*parestēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - presented/showed", "*heauton*": "reflexive pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - himself", "*zōnta*": "present, active, participle, accusative, masculine, singular - living/alive", "*pathein*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to suffer", "*auton*": "personal pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*tekmēriois*": "dative, neuter, plural - proofs/evidences", "*hēmerōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - days", "*tessarakonta*": "numeral - forty", "*optanomenos*": "present, middle/passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - appearing/being seen", "*legōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - speaking/saying", "*basileias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - kingdom", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God" }, "variants": { "*parestēsen*": "presented/showed/proved", "*zōnta*": "living/alive", "*pathein*": "to suffer/experience pain", "*tekmēriois*": "proofs/evidences/infallible proofs", "*optanomenos*": "appearing/being seen/showing himself", "*basileias*": "kingdom/reign/royal power" } }
- Acts 2:23-33 : 23 { "verseID": "Acts.2.23", "source": "Τοῦτον, τῇ ὡρισμένῃ βουλῇ καὶ προγνώσει τοῦ Θεοῦ, ἔκδοτον λαβόντες, διὰ χειρῶν ἀνόμων προσπήξαντες ἀνείλετε:", "text": "*Touton*, by the *hōrismenē boulē* and *prognōsei* of the *Theou*, *ekdoton labontes*, through *cheirōn anomōn prospēxantes aneilete*:", "grammar": { "*Touton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - this one/him", "*hōrismenē*": "perfect passive participle, dative, feminine, singular - having been determined/ordained", "*boulē*": "dative, feminine, singular - purpose/plan/counsel", "*prognōsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - foreknowledge", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*ekdoton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - delivered over/handed over", "*labontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having taken/received", "*cheirōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - hands", "*anomōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - lawless/wicked", "*prospēxantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having fastened/nailed to", "*aneilete*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person plural - you killed/put to death" }, "variants": { "*hōrismenē*": "determined/ordained/appointed/fixed", "*boulē*": "purpose/plan/counsel/will/design", "*prognōsei*": "foreknowledge/prescience", "*ekdoton*": "delivered over/handed over/betrayed", "*labontes*": "taking/seizing/receiving", "*anomōn*": "lawless/wicked/without law/gentiles", "*prospēxantes*": "fastening/nailing to/fixing upon", "*aneilete*": "killed/put to death/destroyed" } } 24 { "verseID": "Acts.2.24", "source": "Ὃν ὁ Θεὸς ἀνέστησεν, λύσας τὰς ὠδῖνας τοῦ θανάτου: καθότι οὐκ ἦν δυνατὸν κρατεῖσθαι αὐτὸν ὑπʼ αὐτοῦ.", "text": "Whom the *Theos anestēsen*, *lusas* the *ōdinas* of the *thanatou*: because not *ēn dunaton krateisthai* him by it.", "grammar": { "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*anestēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - raised up", "*lusas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having loosed/released", "*ōdinas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - pains/birth pains/agony", "*thanatou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of death", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was", "*dunaton*": "nominative, neuter, singular - possible", "*krateisthai*": "present passive infinitive - to be held/controlled" }, "variants": { "*anestēsen*": "raised up/resurrected/brought back to life", "*lusas*": "loosing/releasing/freeing/untying", "*ōdinas*": "pains/agonies/birth pangs/throes", "*thanatou*": "death/mortality", "*dunaton*": "possible/capable/able", "*krateisthai*": "to be held/controlled/restrained/kept" } } 25 { "verseID": "Acts.2.25", "source": "Δαυίδ γὰρ λέγει εἰς αὐτόν, Προωρώμην τὸν Κύριον ἐνώπιόν μου διὰ παντός, ὅτι ἐκ δεξιῶν μού ἐστίν, ἵνα μὴ σαλευθῶ:", "text": "*David gar legei* into him, *Proōrōmēn* the *Kurion enōpion* of me through all, because at *dexiōn* of me *estin*, that not *saleuthō*:", "grammar": { "*David*": "nominative, masculine, singular - David", "*gar*": "conjunction - for", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says/speaks", "*Proōrōmēn*": "imperfect middle indicative, 1st person singular - I was foreseeing/seeing before me", "*Kurion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*enōpion*": "preposition - before/in the presence of", "*dexiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - right (side/hand)", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is/exists", "*saleuthō*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 1st person singular - I might be shaken/moved" }, "variants": { "*legei*": "says/speaks/tells", "*Proōrōmēn*": "was seeing before me/foresaw/kept before me", "*Kurion*": "Lord/Master", "*enōpion*": "before/in the presence of/in sight of", "*dexiōn*": "right hand/right side", "*saleuthō*": "be shaken/be moved/be disturbed/be agitated" } } 26 { "verseID": "Acts.2.26", "source": "Διὰ τοῦτο εὐφράνθη ἡ καρδία μου, καὶ ἠγαλλιάσατο ἡ γλῶσσά μου· ἔτι δὲ καὶ ἡ σάρξ μου κατασκηνώσει ἐπʼ ἐλπίδι:", "text": "Because of this *euphranthē* the *kardia* of me, and *ēgalliasato* the *glōssa* of me; moreover and the *sarx* of me *kataskēnōsei* upon *elpidi*:", "grammar": { "*euphranthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was made glad/rejoiced", "*kardia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - heart", "*ēgalliasato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - exulted/rejoiced greatly", "*glōssa*": "nominative, feminine, singular - tongue", "*sarx*": "nominative, feminine, singular - flesh", "*kataskēnōsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will dwell/rest/tabernacle", "*elpidi*": "dative, feminine, singular - hope" }, "variants": { "*euphranthē*": "was gladdened/rejoiced/was made happy", "*kardia*": "heart/inner self/mind/will", "*ēgalliasato*": "rejoiced greatly/exulted/was exceedingly glad", "*glōssa*": "tongue/language", "*sarx*": "flesh/body/physical existence", "*kataskēnōsei*": "will dwell/rest/tabernacle/pitch tent", "*elpidi*": "hope/expectation/confidence" } } 27 { "verseID": "Acts.2.27", "source": "Ὅτι οὐκ ἐγκαταλείψεις τὴν ψυχήν μου εἰς ᾅδου, οὐδὲ δώσεις τὸν Ὅσιόν σου ἰδεῖν διαφθοράν.", "text": "Because not *egkataleipseis* the *psuchēn* of me into *hādou*, neither *dōseis* the *Hosion* of you *idein diaphthoran*.", "grammar": { "*egkataleipseis*": "future active indicative, 2nd person singular - you will abandon/forsake", "*psuchēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - soul/life", "*hādou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Hades", "*dōseis*": "future active indicative, 2nd person singular - you will give/grant/allow", "*Hosion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Holy One", "*idein*": "aorist active infinitive - to see/experience", "*diaphthoran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - corruption/decay" }, "variants": { "*egkataleipseis*": "will abandon/forsake/leave behind", "*psuchēn*": "soul/life/self", "*hādou*": "Hades/realm of the dead/grave", "*dōseis*": "will give/grant/allow/permit", "*Hosion*": "Holy One/Pious One/Faithful One", "*idein*": "to see/perceive/experience", "*diaphthoran*": "corruption/decay/decomposition" } } 28 { "verseID": "Acts.2.28", "source": "Ἐγνώρισάς μοι ὁδοὺς ζωῆς· πληρώσεις με εὐφροσύνης μετὰ τοῦ προσώπου σου.", "text": "*Egnōrisas* to me *hodous zōēs*; *plērōseis* me *euphrosunēs* with the *prosōpou* of you.", "grammar": { "*Egnōrisas*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person singular - you made known", "*hodous*": "accusative, feminine, plural - ways/paths", "*zōēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of life", "*plērōseis*": "future active indicative, 2nd person singular - you will fill", "*euphrosunēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of joy/gladness", "*prosōpou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - face/presence" }, "variants": { "*Egnōrisas*": "made known/revealed/showed", "*hodous*": "ways/paths/roads", "*zōēs*": "life/existence", "*plērōseis*": "will fill/make full/complete", "*euphrosunēs*": "joy/gladness/happiness", "*prosōpou*": "face/countenance/presence" } } 29 { "verseID": "Acts.2.29", "source": "Ἄνδρες ἀδελφοί, ἐξὸν εἰπεῖν μετὰ παρρησίας πρὸς ὑμᾶς περὶ τοῦ πατριάρχου Δαυίδ, ὅτι καὶ ἐτελεύτησεν καὶ ἐτάφη, καὶ τὸ μνῆμα αὐτοῦ ἔστιν ἐν ἡμῖν ἄχρι τῆς ἡμέρας ταύτης.", "text": "*Andres adelphoi*, *exon eipein* with *parrēsias* to you about the *patriarchou David*, that both *eteleutēsen* and *etaphē*, and the *mnēma* of him *estin* among us until the *hēmeras tautēs*.", "grammar": { "*Andres*": "nominative, masculine, plural - men", "*adelphoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*exon*": "neuter participle used impersonally - being permitted/lawful", "*eipein*": "aorist active infinitive - to speak/say", "*parrēsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of boldness/frankness", "*patriarchou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of patriarch", "*David*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of David", "*eteleutēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he died", "*etaphē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - he was buried", "*mnēma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - tomb/memorial", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*hēmeras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of day", "*tautēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - this" }, "variants": { "*adelphoi*": "brothers/fellow believers/countrymen", "*exon*": "being permitted/lawful/allowed", "*eipein*": "to speak/say/tell", "*parrēsias*": "boldness/frankness/confidence/openness", "*patriarchou*": "patriarch/forefather", "*eteleutēsen*": "died/ended life", "*etaphē*": "was buried/entombed", "*mnēma*": "tomb/grave/memorial" } } 30 { "verseID": "Acts.2.30", "source": "Προφήτης οὖν ὑπάρχων, καὶ εἰδὼς ὅτι ὅρκῳ ὤμοσεν αὐτῷ ὁ Θεός, ἐκ καρποῦ τῆς ὀσφύος αὐτοῦ, τὸ κατὰ σάρκα, ἀναστήσειν τὸν Χριστόν, καθίσαι ἐπὶ τοῦ θρόνου αὐτοῦ·", "text": "*Prophētēs oun huparchōn*, and *eidōs* that *horkō ōmosen* to him the *Theos*, from *karpou* of the *osphuos* of him, according to *sarka*, *anastēsein* the *Christon*, to sit upon the *thronou* of him;", "grammar": { "*Prophētēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - prophet", "*oun*": "conjunction - therefore/then", "*huparchōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being/existing", "*eidōs*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - knowing", "*horkō*": "dative, masculine, singular - with an oath", "*ōmosen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he swore", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*karpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of fruit/offspring", "*osphuos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of loins/body", "*sarka*": "accusative, feminine, singular - flesh", "*anastēsein*": "future active infinitive - to raise up", "*Christon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Christ/Messiah", "*thronou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of throne" }, "variants": { "*huparchōn*": "being/existing/serving as", "*eidōs*": "knowing/understanding/being aware", "*horkō*": "oath/sworn promise", "*ōmosen*": "swore/took an oath", "*karpou*": "fruit/offspring/descendant", "*osphuos*": "loins/waist/reproductive power", "*sarka*": "flesh/human descent/physical nature", "*anastēsein*": "to raise up/establish/resurrect", "*Christon*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*thronou*": "throne/seat of power/royal dignity" } } 31 { "verseID": "Acts.2.31", "source": "Προϊδὼν ἐλάλησεν περὶ τῆς ἀναστάσεως τοῦ Χριστοῦ, ὅτι οὐ κατελείφθη ἡ ψυχὴ αὐτοῦ εἰς ᾅδου, οὐδὲ ἡ σὰρξ αὐτοῦ εἶδεν διαφθοράν.", "text": "*Proidōn elalēsen* about the *anastaseōs* of the *Christou*, that not *kateleiphthē* the *psuchē* of him into *hādou*, neither the *sarx* of him *eiden diaphthoran*.", "grammar": { "*Proidōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having foreseen", "*elalēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he spoke", "*anastaseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of resurrection", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ", "*kateleiphthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was left behind/abandoned", "*psuchē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - soul/life", "*hādou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Hades", "*sarx*": "nominative, feminine, singular - flesh", "*eiden*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - saw/experienced", "*diaphthoran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - corruption/decay" }, "variants": { "*Proidōn*": "foreseeing/seeing in advance", "*elalēsen*": "spoke/said/declared", "*anastaseōs*": "resurrection/rising up", "*Christou*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*kateleiphthē*": "was abandoned/left behind/forsaken", "*psuchē*": "soul/life/self", "*hādou*": "Hades/realm of the dead/grave", "*sarx*": "flesh/body/physical existence", "*eiden*": "saw/experienced/perceived", "*diaphthoran*": "corruption/decay/decomposition" } } 32 { "verseID": "Acts.2.32", "source": "Τοῦτον τὸν Ἰησοῦν ἀνέστησεν ὁ Θεός, οὗ πάντες ἡμεῖς ἐσμεν μάρτυρες.", "text": "This *Iēsoun anestēsen* the *Theos*, of whom all we *esmen martyres*.", "grammar": { "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*anestēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - raised up", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*esmen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we are", "*martyres*": "nominative, masculine, plural - witnesses" }, "variants": { "*anestēsen*": "raised up/resurrected/brought back to life", "*Theos*": "God/deity", "*esmen*": "are/exist", "*martyres*": "witnesses/testifiers" } } 33 { "verseID": "Acts.2.33", "source": "Τῇ δεξιᾷ οὖν τοῦ Θεοῦ ὑψωθείς, τήν τε ἐπαγγελίαν τοῦ Ἁγίου Πνεύματος λαβὼν παρὰ τοῦ Πατρός, ἐξέχεεν τοῦτο, ὃ νῦν ὑμεῖς βλέπετε καὶ ἀκούετε.", "text": "To the *dexia oun* of the *Theou hupsōtheis*, the then *epangelian* of the *Hagiou Pneumatos labōn* from the *Patros*, *execheen* this, which now you *blepete* and *akouete*.", "grammar": { "*dexia*": "dative, feminine, singular - right hand", "*oun*": "conjunction - therefore/then", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*hupsōtheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been exalted", "*epangelian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - promise", "*Hagiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of Holy", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of Spirit", "*labōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having received", "*Patros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Father", "*execheen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he poured out", "*blepete*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you see", "*akouete*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you hear" }, "variants": { "*dexia*": "right hand/place of power and honor", "*hupsōtheis*": "having been exalted/lifted up/raised to height", "*epangelian*": "promise/pledge", "*Hagiou*": "Holy/Set apart", "*Pneumatos*": "Spirit/Breath/Wind", "*labōn*": "receiving/taking/obtaining", "*Patros*": "Father/Ancestor", "*execheen*": "poured out/shed forth", "*blepete*": "see/observe/perceive", "*akouete*": "hear/listen to/understand" } }
- Acts 13:29-37 : 29 { "verseID": "Acts.13.29", "source": "Ὡς δὲ ἐτέλεσαν πάντα τὰ περὶ αὐτοῦ γεγραμμένα, καθελόντες ἀπὸ τοῦ ξύλου, ἔθηκαν εἰς μνημεῖον.", "text": "When *de* *etelesan* all the concerning him *gegrammena*, *kathelontes* from the *xylou*, *ethēkan* into *mnēmeion*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*etelesan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they completed", "*gegrammena*": "perfect, passive, participle, accusative, neuter, plural - having been written", "*kathelontes*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having taken down", "*xylou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - wood/tree", "*ethēkan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they laid/placed", "*mnēmeion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - tomb/grave" }, "variants": { "*etelesan*": "they completed/they finished/they fulfilled", "*gegrammena*": "having been written/having been recorded", "*kathelontes*": "having taken down/having removed", "*xylou*": "tree/wood/cross", "*ethēkan*": "they laid/they placed/they put", "*mnēmeion*": "tomb/grave/sepulcher" } } 30 { "verseID": "Acts.13.30", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Θεὸς ἤγειρεν αὐτὸν ἐκ νεκρῶν:", "text": "The *de* *Theos* *ēgeiren* him *ek* *nekrōn*:", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*ēgeiren*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he raised", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/out of", "*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - dead ones" }, "variants": { "*ēgeiren*": "raised/resurrected/brought up", "*nekrōn*": "dead ones/corpses/dead people" } } 31 { "verseID": "Acts.13.31", "source": "Ὃς ὤφθη ἐπὶ ἡμέρας πλείους τοῖς συναναβᾶσιν αὐτῷ ἀπὸ τῆς Γαλιλαίας εἰς Ἰερουσαλήμ, οἵτινες εἰσιν μάρτυρες αὐτοῦ πρὸς τὸν λαόν.", "text": "Who *ōphthē* for *hēmeras* *pleious* to-the *synanababasin* with-him from the *Galilaias* to *Ierousalēm*, who *eisin* *martyres* of-him *pros* the *laon*.", "grammar": { "*ōphthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - he was seen/appeared", "*hēmeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - days", "*pleious*": "accusative, feminine, plural, comparative - more/many", "*synanababasin*": "aorist, active, participle, dative, masculine, plural - having gone up with", "*Galilaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - proper name", "*Ierousalēm*": "accusative, feminine, singular - proper name", "*eisin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they are", "*martyres*": "nominative, masculine, plural - witnesses", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*laon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - people" }, "variants": { "*ōphthē*": "was seen/appeared/showed himself", "*pleious*": "many/more/several", "*synanababasin*": "those who went up with/those who traveled with", "*martyres*": "witnesses/testifiers", "*laon*": "people/nation/populace" } } 32 { "verseID": "Acts.13.32", "source": "Καὶ ἡμεῖς ὑμᾶς εὐαγγελιζόμεθα, τὴν πρὸς τοὺς πατέρας ἐπαγγελίαν γενομένην,", "text": "And we you *euangelizometha*, the *pros* the *pateras* *epangelian* *genomenēn*,", "grammar": { "*euangelizometha*": "present, middle, indicative, 1st person plural - we proclaim good news", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*pateras*": "accusative, masculine, plural - fathers", "*epangelian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - promise", "*genomenēn*": "aorist, middle, participle, accusative, feminine, singular - having become/having been made" }, "variants": { "*euangelizometha*": "we proclaim good news/we bring good tidings/we evangelize", "*pateras*": "fathers/ancestors/forefathers", "*epangelian*": "promise/pledge/announcement", "*genomenēn*": "having become/having been made/having happened" } } 33 { "verseID": "Acts.13.33", "source": "Ὅτι ταύτην ὁ Θεὸς ἐκπεπλήρωκεν τοῖς τέκνοις αὐτῶν ἡμῖν, ἀναστήσας Ἰησοῦν· ὡς καὶ ἐν τῷ ψαλμῷ τῷ δευτέρῳ γέγραπται, Υἱός μου εἶ σύ, ἐγὼ σήμερον γεγέννηκά σε.", "text": "That this the *Theos* *ekpeplērōken* to-the *teknois* of-them us, *anastēsas* *Iēsoun*; as also in the *psalmō* the second *gegraptai*, *Huios* of-me *ei* you, I *sēmeron* *gegennēka* you.", "grammar": { "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*ekpeplērōken*": "perfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he has fulfilled completely", "*teknois*": "dative, neuter, plural - children", "*anastēsas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having raised up", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*psalmō*": "dative, masculine, singular - psalm", "*gegraptai*": "perfect, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - it has been written", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*ei*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd person singular - you are", "*sēmeron*": "adverb - today", "*gegennēka*": "perfect, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I have begotten" }, "variants": { "*ekpeplērōken*": "has completely fulfilled/has fully accomplished", "*teknois*": "children/descendants/offspring", "*anastēsas*": "having raised up/having brought up/having resurrected", "*psalmō*": "psalm/song", "*Huios*": "Son/male descendant", "*gegennēka*": "I have begotten/I have fathered/I have brought forth" } } 34 { "verseID": "Acts.13.34", "source": "Ὅτι δὲ ἀνέστησεν αὐτὸν ἐκ νεκρῶν, μηκέτι μέλλοντα ὑποστρέφειν εἰς διαφθοράν, οὕτως εἴρηκεν, ὅτι Δώσω ὑμῖν τὰ ὅσια Δαυίδ τὰ πιστά.", "text": "That *de* *anestēsen* him *ek* *nekrōn*, *mēketi* *mellonta* *hypostrephein* into *diaphthoran*, thus *eirēken*, that *Dōsō* to-you the *hosia* *David* the *pista*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*anestēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he raised up", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/out of", "*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - dead ones", "*mēketi*": "adverb - no longer/no more", "*mellonta*": "present, active, participle, accusative, masculine, singular - being about to", "*hypostrephein*": "present, active, infinitive - to return", "*diaphthoran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - corruption", "*eirēken*": "perfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he has said", "*Dōsō*": "future, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I will give", "*hosia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - holy things", "*David*": "genitive, masculine, singular - proper name", "*pista*": "accusative, neuter, plural - faithful/trustworthy" }, "variants": { "*anestēsen*": "raised up/resurrected/brought back to life", "*nekrōn*": "dead ones/corpses", "*mellonta*": "being about to/intending to/going to", "*hypostrephein*": "to return/to go back", "*diaphthoran*": "corruption/decay/destruction", "*eirēken*": "he has said/he has spoken/he has declared", "*hosia*": "holy things/sacred things/faithful mercies", "*pista*": "faithful/sure/trustworthy" } } 35 { "verseID": "Acts.13.35", "source": "Διὸ καὶ ἐν ἑτέρῳ λέγει, Οὐ δώσεις τὸν Ὅσιόν σου ἰδεῖν διαφθοράν.", "text": "Wherefore also in another *legei*, Not *dōseis* the *Hosion* of-you *idein* *diaphthoran*.", "grammar": { "*legei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he says", "*dōseis*": "future, active, indicative, 2nd person singular - you will give", "*Hosion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Holy One", "*idein*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to see", "*diaphthoran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - corruption" }, "variants": { "*legei*": "says/speaks/states", "*dōseis*": "you will give/you will allow/you will permit", "*Hosion*": "Holy One/Pious One/Righteous One", "*idein*": "to see/to experience/to undergo", "*diaphthoran*": "corruption/decay/destruction" } } 36 { "verseID": "Acts.13.36", "source": "Δαυίδ μὲν γὰρ, ἰδίᾳ γενεᾷ ὑπηρετήσας τῇ τοῦ Θεοῦ βουλῇ, ἐκοιμήθη, καὶ προσετέθη πρὸς τοὺς πατέρας αὐτοῦ, καὶ εἶδεν διαφθοράν:", "text": "*David* *men* *gar*, own *geneā* *hypēretēsas* the of-the *Theou* *boulē*, *ekoimēthē*, and *prosetethē* *pros* the *pateras* of-him, and *eiden* *diaphthoran*:", "grammar": { "*men*": "postpositive particle - indeed/on the one hand", "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for/because", "*geneā*": "dative, feminine, singular - generation", "*hypēretēsas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having served", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God", "*boulē*": "dative, feminine, singular - counsel/purpose/will", "*ekoimēthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - he fell asleep", "*prosetethē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - he was added", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*pateras*": "accusative, masculine, plural - fathers", "*eiden*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he saw", "*diaphthoran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - corruption" }, "variants": { "*geneā*": "generation/age/lifetime", "*hypēretēsas*": "having served/having ministered/having assisted", "*boulē*": "counsel/purpose/will/plan", "*ekoimēthē*": "fell asleep/died", "*prosetethē*": "was added/was gathered/was laid", "*pateras*": "fathers/ancestors", "*eiden*": "saw/experienced/underwent", "*diaphthoran*": "corruption/decay/destruction" } } 37 { "verseID": "Acts.13.37", "source": "Ὃν δὲ ὁ Θεὸς ἤγειρεν, οὐκ εἶδεν διαφθοράν.", "text": "Whom *de* the *Theos* *ēgeiren*, not *eiden* *diaphthoran*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*ēgeiren*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he raised", "*eiden*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he saw", "*diaphthoran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - corruption" }, "variants": { "*ēgeiren*": "raised/resurrected/brought back to life", "*eiden*": "saw/experienced/underwent", "*diaphthoran*": "corruption/decay/destruction" } }
- Acts 17:31 : 31 { "verseID": "Acts.17.31", "source": "Διότι ἔστησεν ἡμέραν, ἐν ᾗ μέλλει κρίνειν τὴν οἰκουμένην ἐν δικαιοσύνῃ ἐν ἀνδρὶ ᾧ ὥρισεν· πίστιν παρασχὼν πᾶσιν, ἀναστήσας αὐτὸν ἐκ νεκρῶν.", "text": "Because he *estēsen* *hēmeran*, in which he *mellei* to *krinein* the *oikoumenēn* in *dikaiosynē* in *andri* whom he *hōrisen*; *pistin* having *paraschōn* to all, having *anastēsas* him from *nekrōn*.", "grammar": { "*estēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he set/appointed", "*hēmeran*": "accusative singular feminine - day", "*mellei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he is about to", "*krinein*": "present active infinitive - to judge", "*oikoumenēn*": "accusative singular feminine - inhabited world", "*dikaiosynē*": "dative singular feminine - righteousness", "*andri*": "dative singular masculine - by man", "*hōrisen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he appointed", "*pistin*": "accusative singular feminine - faith/assurance", "*paraschōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative singular masculine - having provided", "*anastēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative singular masculine - having raised", "*nekrōn*": "genitive plural masculine - of dead ones" }, "variants": { "*estēsen*": "set/appointed/established", "*mellei*": "is about to/is going to/intends", "*krinein*": "to judge/to decide/to determine", "*oikoumenēn*": "inhabited world/earth/empire", "*dikaiosynē*": "righteousness/justice", "*hōrisen*": "appointed/determined/fixed", "*pistin*": "faith/assurance/proof", "*paraschōn*": "having provided/having given/having furnished", "*anastēsas*": "having raised/having resurrected" } }