Verse 5

{ "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.1.5", "source": "Ὅτι τὸ εὐαγγέλιον ἡμῶν οὐκ ἐγενήθη εἰς ὑμᾶς ἐν λόγῳ μόνον, ἀλλὰ καὶ ἐν δυνάμει, καὶ ἐν Πνεύματι Ἁγίῳ, καὶ ἐν πληροφορίᾳ πολλῇ· καθὼς οἴδατε οἷοι ἐγενήθημεν ἐν ὑμῖν διʼ ὑμᾶς.", "text": "Because the *euangelion* of-us not *egenēthē* to you in *logō* *monon*, but also in *dynamei*, and in *Pneumati Hagiō*, and in *plērophoria pollē*; just-as you-*oidate* what-kind *egenēthēmen* among you because-of you.", "grammar": { "*euangelion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - gospel/good news", "*egenēthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - became/happened", "*logō*": "dative, masculine, singular - in word/message/speech", "*monon*": "adverb - only/alone/merely", "*dynamei*": "dative, feminine, singular - in power/might/strength", "*Pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - in Spirit", "*Hagiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - in Holy", "*plērophoria*": "dative, feminine, singular - in full assurance/conviction", "*pollē*": "dative, feminine, singular - in much/great", "*oidate*": "perfect, active, indicative, 2nd person plural - you know/have known", "*egenēthēmen*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 1st person plural - we became/happened" }, "variants": { "*euangelion*": "gospel/good news/glad tidings", "*egenēthē*": "became/happened/came to be", "*logō*": "word/message/speech/account", "*dynamei*": "power/might/strength/ability", "*Pneumati*": "Spirit/breath/wind", "*plērophoria*": "full assurance/complete conviction/certainty", "*oidate*": "know/have known/understand", "*egenēthēmen*": "became/happened/came to be" } }

Other Translations

• Bibeloversettelse fra KJV1611 og Textus Receptus

  For vårt evangelium kom ikke til dere bare med ord, men også med kraft, med Den Hellige Ånd og med stor overbevisning; slik som dere vet hvilken slags menn vi var blant dere for deres skyld.

• NT, oversatt fra gresk

  For vårt evangelium kom ikke bare til dere med ord, men også i kraft, og i Den Hellige Ånd, og i full overbevisning; slik som dere vet hvordan vi var blant dere for deres skyld.

• Norsk King James

  For vårt evangelium kom ikke bare til dere med ord, men også med kraft, i Den Hellige Ånd, og i stor visshet; som dere vet hvordan vi opptrådte blant dere for deres skyld.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Vårt evangelium kom til dere ikke bare med ord, men også med kraft, Den Hellige Ånd og full overbevisning; slik dere vet hvordan vi opptrådte blant dere for deres skyld.

• KJV/Textus Receptus til norsk

  For vårt evangelium kom ikke til dere bare i ord, men også i kraft, i Den Hellige Ånd og i full visshet, slik som dere vet hvordan vi var blant dere for deres skyld.

• Den norske oversettelsen av Det Nye Testamente

  For vårt evangelium kom ikke til dere bare med ord, men også med kraft, med Den Hellige Ånd og med full overbevisning, som dere vet hvordan vi levde blant dere for deres skyld.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  For vårt evangelium kom ikke til dere bare i ord, men også med kraft og i Den Hellige Ånd og med full overbevisning; slik dere vet hvordan vi oppførte oss blant dere for deres skyld.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  For vårt evangelium nådde dere ikke bare med ord, men også med kraft, med Den Hellige Ånd og med full overbevisning; slik vet dere hvordan vi levde blant dere for deres skyld.

• gpt4.5-preview

  For vårt evangelium kom ikke til dere bare i ord, men også med kraft, med Den Hellige Ånd og full visshet, slik dere selv vet hvordan vi var blant dere for deres skyld.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  For vårt evangelium kom ikke til dere bare i ord, men også med kraft, med Den Hellige Ånd og full visshet, slik dere selv vet hvordan vi var blant dere for deres skyld.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  For vårt evangelium kom ikke til dere i ord bare, men også i kraft og i Den hellige ånd og med full overbevisning; slik dere vet hvordan vi opptrådte blant dere for deres skyld.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Because our gospel came to you not only in words, but also with power, with the Holy Spirit, and with deep conviction. As you know, we lived among you for your sake.

• NT, oversatt fra gresk Aug2024

  For vårt evangelium kom ikke til dere bare i ord, men også med kraft, med Den Hellige Ånd og med full overbevisning. Dere vet hvordan vi var blant dere for deres skyld.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Thi vort Evangelium hos eder var ikke i Ord alene, men ogsaa i Kraft og i den Hellig-Aand og i fuld Overbeviisning; ligesom I og vide, hvorledes vi have været iblandt eder for eders Skyld.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  For our gospel came not unto you in word only, but also in power, and in the Holy Ghost, and in much assurance; as ye know what manner of men we were among you for your sake.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  For vårt evangelium kom til dere ikke bare med ord, men også med kraft, i Den Hellige Ånd og med full visshet; slik dere vet hvordan vi var blant dere for deres skyld.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  For our gospel came to you not in word only, but also in power, in the Holy Spirit, and in full conviction; as you know what kind of men we were among you for your sake.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  For our gospel came not unto you in word only, but also in power, and in the Holy Ghost, and in much assurance; as ye know what manner of men we were among you for your sake.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  for vårt evangelium kom ikke til dere bare i ord, men også i kraft, og i Den Hellige Ånd, og med stor visshet. Dere vet hva slags mennesker vi viste oss å være blant dere for deres skyld.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  for vårt budskap kom ikke til dere bare i ord, men også med kraft, i Den Hellige Ånd og med full visshet, slik dere vet hvordan vi levde blant dere for deres skyld.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  for vårt evangelium kom ikke til dere bare i ord, men også i kraft og i Den Hellige Ånd, og med full visshet; som dere vet hva slags menn vi viste oss å være blant dere for deres skyld.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  For vårt evangelium kom til dere ikke bare med ord, men også med kraft og Den Hellige Ånd, og med full overbevisning, slik dere vet hvordan vårt liv var blant dere, for deres skyld.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  For oure gospell came not vnto you in worde only but also in power and also in the holy gost and in moche certayntie as ye knowe after what maner we behaued oure selves amonge you for youre sakes.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  for oure Gospell hath not bene with you in worde onely, but both in power and in the holy goost, and in moch certayntie, as ye knowe after what maner we were amonge you for youre sakes.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  For our Gospell was not vnto you in worde only, but also in power, and in the holy Ghost, and in much assurance, as ye know after what maner we were among you for your sakes.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  For our Gospell came not vnto you in worde only, but also in power, and in the holy ghost, and in much certayntie, as ye knowe after what maner we were among you for your sake.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  For our gospel came not unto you in word only, but also in power, and in the Holy Ghost, and in much assurance; as ye know what manner of men we were among you for your sake.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  and that our Gospel came to you not in word only, but also in power, and in the Holy Spirit, and with much assurance. You know what kind of men we showed ourselves to be among you for your sake.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  because our good news did not come to you in word only, but also in power, and in the Holy Spirit, and in much assurance, even as ye have known of what sort we became among you because of you,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  how that our gospel came not unto you in word only, but also in power, and in the Holy Spirit, and [in] much assurance; even as ye know what manner of men we showed ourselves toward you for your sake.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  Because our good news came to you, not in word only, but in power, and in the Holy Spirit, so that you were completely certain of it; even as you saw what our behaviour to you was like from our love to you.

• World English Bible (2000)

  and that our Good News came to you not in word only, but also in power, and in the Holy Spirit, and with much assurance. You know what kind of men we showed ourselves to be among you for your sake.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  in that our gospel did not come to you merely in words, but in power and in the Holy Spirit and with deep conviction(surely you recall the character we displayed when we came among you to help you).

Referenced Verses

• 2 Thess 2:14 : 14 { "verseID": "2Thessalonians.2.14", "source": "Εἰς ὃ ἐκάλεσεν ὑμᾶς διὰ τοῦ εὐαγγελίου ἡμῶν, εἰς περιποίησιν δόξης τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ.", "text": "To which *ekalesen* you through the *euangeliou* of us, to *peripoiēsin* of *doxēs* of the *Kyriou* of us *Iēsou Christou*.", "grammar": { "*ekalesen*": "verb, aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - called/invited", "*euangeliou*": "genitive, neuter singular - gospel/good news", "*peripoiēsin*": "accusative, feminine singular - obtaining/possession", "*doxēs*": "genitive, feminine singular - glory/splendor", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine singular - Lord", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine singular - Jesus Christ" }, "variants": { "*ekalesen*": "called/invited/summoned", "*euangeliou*": "gospel/good news", "*peripoiēsin*": "obtaining/possession/acquisition/preservation", "*doxēs*": "glory/splendor/honor" } }
• Col 2:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Colossians.2.2", "source": "Ἵνα παρακληθῶσιν αἱ καρδίαι αὐτῶν, συμβιβασθέντων ἐν ἀγάπῃ, καὶ εἰς πάντα πλοῦτον τῆς πληροφορίας τῆς συνέσεως, εἰς ἐπίγνωσιν τοῦ μυστηρίου τοῦ Θεοῦ, καὶ Πατρὸς, καὶ τοῦ Χριστοῦ·", "text": "So that may be *paraklēthōsin* the *kardiai* of them, having been *symbibasthenōn* in *agapē*, and unto all *plouton* of the *plērophorias* of the *syneseōs*, unto *epignōsin* of the *mystēriou* of *Theou*, and of *Patros*, and of the *Christou*;", "grammar": { "*paraklēthōsin*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might be comforted/encouraged", "*kardiai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - hearts", "*symbibasthenōn*": "aorist passive participle, genitive plural - having been knit together/united", "*agapē*": "dative, feminine, singular - love", "*plouton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - wealth/abundance/riches", "*plērophorias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - full assurance/complete confidence", "*syneseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - understanding/insight/intelligence", "*epignōsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - full knowledge/recognition", "*mystēriou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - mystery/secret", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God", "*Patros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Father", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Christ" }, "variants": { "*paraklēthōsin*": "be comforted/encouraged/consoled", "*kardiai*": "hearts/inner selves/minds", "*symbibasthenōn*": "knit together/united/joined/instructed", "*agapē*": "love/charity/benevolence", "*plouton*": "wealth/riches/abundance", "*plērophorias*": "full assurance/complete certainty/conviction", "*syneseōs*": "understanding/comprehension/insight", "*epignōsin*": "full knowledge/complete recognition", "*mystēriou*": "mystery/secret/hidden truth", "*Theou*": "God/deity", "*Patros*": "Father/ancestor", "*Christou*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One" } }
• 1 Pet 1:12 : 12 { "verseID": "1 Peter.1.12", "source": "Οἷς ἀπεκαλύφθη, ὅτι οὐχ ἑαυτοῖς, ἡμῖν δὲ διηκόνουν αὐτά, ἃ νῦν ἀνηγγέλη ὑμῖν διὰ τῶν εὐαγγελισαμένων ὑμᾶς ἐν Πνεύματι Ἁγίῳ ἀποσταλέντι ἀπʼ οὐρανοῦ· εἰς ἃ ἐπιθυμοῦσιν ἄγγελοι παρακύψαι.", "text": "To whom it was *apekalyphthē*, that not to themselves, but to us they were *diēkonoun* these things, which now were *anēngelē* to you through the ones having *euangelisamenōn* you in *Pneumati Hagiō* having been *apostalenti* from *ouranou*; into which *epithymousin* *angeloi* to *parakypsai*.", "grammar": { "*apekalyphthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - completed action", "*diēkonoun*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person, plural - ongoing past action", "*anēngelē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - completed action", "*euangelisamenōn*": "aorist, middle, participle, genitive, masculine, plural - agency", "*Pneumati Hagiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - means/instrument", "*apostalenti*": "aorist, passive, participle, dative, neuter, singular - attributive", "*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - source/origin", "*epithymousin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person, plural - ongoing action", "*angeloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - subject", "*parakypsai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - goal/purpose" }, "variants": { "*apekalyphthē*": "was revealed/disclosed/made known", "*diēkonoun*": "were serving/ministering/providing for", "*anēngelē*": "was announced/reported/proclaimed", "*euangelisamenōn*": "having evangelized/preached good news to", "*Pneumati Hagiō*": "Holy Spirit", "*apostalenti*": "having been sent/dispatched", "*ouranou*": "heaven/sky", "*epithymousin*": "desire/long for/wish", "*angeloi*": "angels/messengers", "*parakypsai*": "to look into/examine closely/peer into" } }
• 1 Thess 2:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.2.1", "source": "Αὐτοὶ γὰρ οἴδατε, ἀδελφοί, τὴν εἴσοδον ἡμῶν τὴν πρὸς ὑμᾶς, ὅτι οὐ κενὴ γέγονεν:", "text": "*Autoi* *gar* *oidate*, *adelphoi*, the *eisodon* of us the *pros* you, that not *kenē* it has *gegonen*:", "grammar": { "*Autoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - yourselves", "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for/because", "*oidate*": "perfect active indicative, 2nd person plural - you know/have known", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*eisodon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - entrance/coming", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward/with", "*kenē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - empty/vain/futile", "*gegonen*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - has become/has been" }, "variants": { "*Autoi*": "yourselves/you yourselves", "*eisodon*": "entrance/coming/visit", "*kenē*": "empty/vain/futile/without result", "*gegonen*": "has become/has been/has taken place" } } 2 { "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.2.2", "source": "Ἀλλὰ καὶ προπαθόντες, καὶ ὑβρισθέντες, καθὼς οἴδατε, ἐν Φιλίπποις, ἐπαρρησιασάμεθα ἐν τῷ Θεῷ ἡμῶν λαλῆσαι πρὸς ὑμᾶς τὸ εὐαγγέλιον τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐν πολλῷ ἀγῶνι.", "text": "*Alla* *kai* having *propathontes*, *kai* having been *hybristhentes*, *kathōs* *oidate*, in *Philippois*, we *eparrēsiasametha* in the *Theō* of us to *lalēsai* *pros* you the *euangelion* of the *Theou* in much *agōni*.", "grammar": { "*Alla*": "adversative conjunction - but/yet", "*kai*": "conjunction - and/also/even", "*propathontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having previously suffered", "*hybristhentes*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having been mistreated/insulted", "*kathōs*": "comparative adverb - just as/according as", "*oidate*": "perfect active indicative, 2nd person plural - you know", "*Philippois*": "dative, masculine, plural - Philippi (place name)", "*eparrēsiasametha*": "aorist middle indicative, 1st person plural - we were bold/spoke boldly", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - God", "*lalēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to speak", "*euangelion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - gospel/good news", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*agōni*": "dative, masculine, singular - conflict/struggle" }, "variants": { "*propathontes*": "having previously suffered/having suffered before", "*hybristhentes*": "having been mistreated/insulted/outraged", "*eparrēsiasametha*": "we were bold/we spoke boldly/we had courage", "*agōni*": "conflict/struggle/opposition/contest" } } 3 { "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.2.3", "source": "Ἡ γὰρ παράκλησις ἡμῶν οὐκ ἐκ πλάνης, οὐδὲ ἐξ ἀκαθαρσίας, οὐτὲ ἐν δόλῳ:", "text": "The *gar* *paraklēsis* of us not from *planēs*, *oude* from *akatharsias*, *oute* in *dolō*:", "grammar": { "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for/because", "*paraklēsis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - exhortation/encouragement", "*planēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - error/deceit/wandering", "*oude*": "negative conjunction - nor/and not", "*akatharsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - uncleanness/impurity", "*oute*": "negative conjunction - neither/nor", "*dolō*": "dative, masculine, singular - deceit/trickery/craftiness" }, "variants": { "*paraklēsis*": "exhortation/encouragement/appeal/comfort", "*planēs*": "error/deceit/wandering/delusion", "*akatharsias*": "uncleanness/impurity/immorality", "*dolō*": "deceit/trickery/craftiness/treachery" } } 4 { "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.2.4", "source": "Ἀλλὰ καθὼς δεδοκιμάσμεθα ὑπὸ τοῦ Θεοῦ πιστευθῆναι τὸ εὐαγγέλιον, οὕτως λαλοῦμεν· οὐχ ὡς ἀνθρώποις ἀρέσκοντες, ἀλλὰ τῷ Θεῷ, τῷ δοκιμάζοντι τὰς καρδίας ἡμῶν.", "text": "*Alla* *kathōs* we have been *dedokimasmetha* by the *Theou* to be *pisteuthēnai* the *euangelion*, *houtōs* we *laloumen*; not as *anthrōpois* *areskontes*, *alla* the *Theō*, the one *dokimazonti* the *kardias* of us.", "grammar": { "*Alla*": "adversative conjunction - but/yet", "*kathōs*": "comparative adverb - just as/according as", "*dedokimasmetha*": "perfect passive indicative, 1st person plural - we have been approved/tested", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*pisteuthēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be entrusted with", "*euangelion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - gospel/good news", "*houtōs*": "demonstrative adverb - thus/so/in this manner", "*laloumen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we speak", "*anthrōpois*": "dative, masculine, plural - men/people", "*areskontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - pleasing/seeking to please", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to God", "*dokimazonti*": "present active participle, dative, masculine, singular - testing/examining/proving", "*kardias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - hearts" }, "variants": { "*dedokimasmetha*": "we have been approved/tested/examined/considered worthy", "*pisteuthēnai*": "to be entrusted with/to be given in trust", "*areskontes*": "pleasing/seeking to please/accommodating", "*dokimazonti*": "testing/examining/proving/discerning" } } 5 { "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.2.5", "source": "Οὔτε γάρ ποτε ἐν λόγῳ κολακείας ἐγενήθημεν, καθὼς οἴδατε, οὔτε ἐν προφάσει πλεονεξίας· Θεὸς μάρτυς:", "text": "*Oute* *gar* *pote* in *logō* of *kolakeias* we *egenēthēmen*, *kathōs* *oidate*, *oute* in *prophasei* of *pleonexias*; *Theos* *martys*:", "grammar": { "*Oute*": "negative conjunction - neither/nor", "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for/because", "*pote*": "temporal adverb - ever/at any time", "*logō*": "dative, masculine, singular - word/speech", "*kolakeias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - flattery", "*egenēthēmen*": "aorist passive indicative, 1st person plural - we were/became", "*kathōs*": "comparative adverb - just as/according as", "*oidate*": "perfect active indicative, 2nd person plural - you know", "*prophasei*": "dative, feminine, singular - pretext/excuse", "*pleonexias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - greed/covetousness", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*martys*": "nominative, masculine, singular - witness" }, "variants": { "*egenēthēmen*": "we were/became/appeared/came", "*prophasei*": "pretext/excuse/pretense", "*pleonexias*": "greed/covetousness/avarice" } } 6 { "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.2.6", "source": "Οὔτε ζητοῦντες ἐξ ἀνθρώπων δόξαν, οὔτε ἀφʼ ὑμῶν, οὔτε ἀπʼ ἄλλων,", "text": "*Oute* *zētountes* from *anthrōpōn* *doxan*, *oute* from you, *oute* from *allōn*,", "grammar": { "*Oute*": "negative conjunction - neither/nor", "*zētountes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - seeking", "*anthrōpōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of men/people", "*doxan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - glory/honor/praise", "*allōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of others" }, "variants": { "*zētountes*": "seeking/looking for/searching for", "*doxan*": "glory/honor/praise/recognition" } } 7 { "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.2.7", "source": "δυνάμενοι ἕν βάρει εἶναι, ὥς Χριστοῦ ἀπόστολοι. ⋄Ἀλλʼ ἐγενήθημεν ἤπιοι ἐν μέσῳ ὑμῶν, ὡς ἂν τροφὸς θάλπῃ τὰ ἑαυτῆς τέκνα:", "text": "*Dynamenoi* in *barei* *einai*, as *Christou* *apostoloi*. *All'* we *egenēthēmen* *ēpioi* in *mesō* of you, as if *trophos* would *thalpē* the *heautēs* *tekna*:", "grammar": { "*Dynamenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, plural - being able", "*barei*": "dative, neuter, singular - weight/burden/authority", "*einai*": "present active infinitive - to be", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ", "*apostoloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - apostles/messengers", "*All'*": "adversative conjunction - but/yet", "*egenēthēmen*": "aorist passive indicative, 1st person plural - we were/became", "*ēpioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - gentle/mild", "*mesō*": "dative, neuter, singular - midst/middle", "*trophos*": "nominative, feminine, singular - nurse/nursing mother", "*thalpē*": "present active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - would cherish/care for", "*heautēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular, reflexive pronoun - her own", "*tekna*": "accusative, neuter, plural - children" }, "variants": { "*barei*": "weight/burden/authority/importance", "*egenēthēmen*": "we were/became/appeared", "*ēpioi*": "gentle/mild/kind", "*thalpē*": "cherish/care for/nurture/warm" } } 8 { "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.2.8", "source": "Οὕτως ἱμειρόμενοι ὑμῶν, εὐδοκοῦμεν μεταδοῦναι ὑμῖν, οὐ μόνον τὸ εὐαγγέλιον τοῦ Θεοῦ, ἀλλὰ καὶ τὰς ἑαυτῶν ψυχάς, διότι ἀγαπητοὶ ἡμῖν γεγένησθε.", "text": "*Houtōs* *himeiromenoi* of you, we *eudokoumen* *metadounai* to you, not *monon* the *euangelion* of the *Theou*, *alla kai* the *heautōn* *psychas*, *dioti* *agapētoi* to us you have *gegenēsthe*.", "grammar": { "*Houtōs*": "demonstrative adverb - thus/so/in this manner", "*himeiromenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, plural - yearning/longing", "*eudokoumen*": "imperfect active indicative, 1st person plural - we were pleased/willing", "*metadounai*": "aorist active infinitive - to share/impart", "*monon*": "adverb - only/alone", "*euangelion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - gospel/good news", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*alla kai*": "adversative conjunction + conjunction - but also", "*heautōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural, reflexive pronoun - our own", "*psychas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - souls/lives", "*dioti*": "conjunction - because/for the reason that", "*agapētoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - beloved/dear", "*gegenēsthe*": "perfect passive indicative, 2nd person plural - you have become" }, "variants": { "*himeiromenoi*": "yearning/longing/desiring affectionately", "*eudokoumen*": "we were pleased/willing/thought it good", "*psychas*": "souls/lives/selves", "*agapētoi*": "beloved/dear/dearly loved" } } 9 { "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.2.9", "source": "Μνημονεύετε γάρ, ἀδελφοί, τὸν κόπον ἡμῶν καὶ τὸν μόχθον: νυκτὸς γὰρ καὶ ἡμέρας ἐργαζόμενοι, πρὸς τὸ μὴ ἐπιβαρῆσαί τινα ὑμῶν, ἐκηρύξαμεν εἰς ὑμᾶς τὸ εὐαγγέλιον τοῦ Θεοῦ.", "text": "You *mnēmoneuete* *gar*, *adelphoi*, the *kopon* of us *kai* the *mochthon*: *nyktos* *gar* *kai* *hēmeras* *ergazomenoi*, *pros* the not to *epibarēsai* anyone of you, we *ekēryxamen* to you the *euangelion* of the *Theou*.", "grammar": { "*mnēmoneuete*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you remember", "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for/because", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*kopon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - labor/toil", "*kai*": "conjunction - and/also", "*mochthon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - hardship/struggle", "*nyktos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of night/by night", "*hēmeras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of day/by day", "*ergazomenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, plural - working", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - toward/with a view to", "*epibarēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to burden/be a burden", "*ekēryxamen*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person plural - we proclaimed/preached", "*euangelion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - gospel/good news", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*kopon*": "labor/toil/trouble", "*mochthon*": "hardship/struggle/toil", "*ergazomenoi*": "working/laboring", "*epibarēsai*": "to burden/be a burden/be a weight" } } 10 { "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.2.10", "source": "Ὑμεῖς μάρτυρες, καὶ ὁ Θεός, ὡς ὁσίως καὶ δικαίως καὶ ἀμέμπτως ὑμῖν τοῖς πιστεύουσιν ἐγενήθημεν:", "text": "You are *martyres*, *kai* the *Theos*, how *hosiōs* *kai* *dikaiōs* *kai* *amemptōs* to you the ones *pisteuousin* we *egenēthēmen*:", "grammar": { "*martyres*": "nominative, masculine, plural - witnesses", "*kai*": "conjunction - and/also", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*hosiōs*": "adverb - holily/devoutly", "*dikaiōs*": "adverb - righteously/justly", "*amemptōs*": "adverb - blamelessly/without reproach", "*pisteuousin*": "present active participle, dative, masculine, plural - believing/who believe", "*egenēthēmen*": "aorist passive indicative, 1st person plural - we were/became/behaved" }, "variants": { "*egenēthēmen*": "we were/became/behaved/conducted ourselves" } } 11 { "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.2.11", "source": "Καθάπερ οἴδατε ὡς ἕνα ἕκαστον ὑμῶν ὡς πατὴρ τέκνα ἑαυτοῦ,", "text": "*Kathaper* *oidate* how *hena* *hekaston* of you as *patēr* *tekna* *heautou*,", "grammar": { "*Kathaper*": "comparative conjunction - just as/even as", "*oidate*": "perfect active indicative, 2nd person plural - you know", "*hena*": "accusative, masculine, singular - one", "*hekaston*": "accusative, masculine, singular - each/every", "*patēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - father", "*tekna*": "accusative, neuter, plural - children", "*heautou*": "genitive, masculine, singular, reflexive pronoun - his own" }, "variants": { "*hekaston*": "each/every/each one" } }
• 1 Thess 2:13 : 13 { "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.2.13", "source": "Διὰ τοῦτο καὶ ἡμεῖς εὐχαριστοῦμεν τῷ Θεῷ ἀδιαλείπτως, ὅτι, παραλαβόντες λόγον ἀκοῆς παρʼ ἡμῶν, τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐδέξασθε οὐ λόγον ἀνθρώπων, ἀλλὰ καθώς ἐστιν ἀληθῶς, λόγον Θεοῦ, ὃς καὶ ἐνεργεῖται ἐν ὑμῖν τοῖς πιστεύουσιν.", "text": "*Dia touto kai* we *eucharistoumen* to the *Theō* *adialeiptōs*, that, having *paralabontes* *logon* of *akoēs* from us, of the *Theou* you *edexasthe* not *logon* of *anthrōpōn*, *alla kathōs* it *estin* *alēthōs*, *logon* of *Theou*, which *kai* *energeitai* in you the ones *pisteuousin*.", "grammar": { "*Dia touto*": "prepositional phrase - because of this/for this reason", "*kai*": "conjunction - and/also", "*eucharistoumen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we give thanks", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to God", "*adialeiptōs*": "adverb - unceasingly/without interruption", "*paralabontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having received", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word/message", "*akoēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of hearing", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*edexasthe*": "aorist middle indicative, 2nd person plural - you received/accepted", "*anthrōpōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of men/people", "*alla*": "adversative conjunction - but", "*kathōs*": "comparative adverb - just as/according as", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - it is", "*alēthōs*": "adverb - truly/in truth", "*energeitai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd person singular - works/is at work", "*pisteuousin*": "present active participle, dative, masculine, plural - believing/who believe" }, "variants": { "*adialeiptōs*": "unceasingly/without interruption/constantly", "*paralabontes*": "having received/taken/accepted", "*akoēs*": "hearing/message heard", "*edexasthe*": "you received/accepted/welcomed", "*energeitai*": "works/is at work/is active/is effective" } }
• Jas 1:16-18 : 16 { "verseID": "James.1.16", "source": "Μὴ πλανᾶσθε, ἀδελφοί μου ἀγαπητοί.", "text": "Not be *planasthe*, *adelphoi* of me *agapētoi*.", "grammar": { "*planasthe*": "present, passive, imperative, 2nd person plural - be deceived", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - direct address", "*agapētoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - adjective modifying *adelphoi*" }, "variants": { "*planasthe*": "be deceived/be led astray/be misled", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/brethren/fellow believers", "*agapētoi*": "beloved/dear/dearly loved" } } 17 { "verseID": "James.1.17", "source": "Πᾶσα δόσις ἀγαθὴ καὶ πᾶν δώρημα τέλειον ἄνωθέν ἐστιν, καταβαῖνον ἀπὸ τοῦ Πατρὸς τῶν φώτων, παρʼ ᾧ οὐκ ἔνι παραλλαγὴ, ἢ τροπῆς ἀποσκίασμα.", "text": "Every *dosis agathē* and every *dōrēma teleion* from *anōthen* *estin*, *katabainon* from the *Patros* of the *phōtōn*, with whom not there *eni* *parallagē*, or of *tropēs aposkiasma*.", "grammar": { "*dosis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - subject", "*agathē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - adjective modifying *dosis*", "*dōrēma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - subject", "*teleion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - adjective modifying *dōrēma*", "*anōthen*": "adverb - from above", "*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*katabainon*": "present, active, participle, nominative, neuter, singular - coming down", "*Patros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - source (from Father)", "*phōtōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - possessive (of lights)", "*eni*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is in/exists", "*parallagē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - subject", "*tropēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - possessive (of shifting)", "*aposkiasma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - subject" }, "variants": { "*dosis*": "gift/giving/act of giving", "*agathē*": "good/beneficial", "*dōrēma*": "gift/present/donation", "*teleion*": "perfect/complete/mature", "*anōthen*": "from above/from heaven/from the beginning", "*katabainon*": "coming down/descending", "*Patros*": "Father/progenitor", "*phōtōn*": "lights/luminaries/sources of light", "*eni*": "is in/exists/is present", "*parallagē*": "variation/change/shifting", "*tropēs*": "turning/changing/shifting", "*aposkiasma*": "shadow/overshadowing/darkening" } } 18 { "verseID": "James.1.18", "source": "Βουληθεὶς ἀπεκύησεν ἡμᾶς λόγῳ ἀληθείας, εἰς τὸ εἶναι ἡμᾶς ἀπαρχήν τινα τῶν αὐτοῦ κτισμάτων.", "text": "Having *boulētheis* he *apekuēsen* us by *logō* of *alētheias*, for the *einai* us *aparchēn* a certain of the of him *ktismatōn*.", "grammar": { "*boulētheis*": "aorist, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having willed", "*apekuēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - brought forth", "*logō*": "dative, masculine, singular - instrumental (by word)", "*alētheias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - possessive (of truth)", "*einai*": "present, active, infinitive - to be", "*aparchēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - direct object", "*ktismatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - possessive (of created things)" }, "variants": { "*boulētheis*": "having willed/having purposed/having desired", "*apekuēsen*": "brought forth/gave birth to/produced", "*logō*": "word/message", "*alētheias*": "truth/reality", "*einai*": "to be/to exist", "*aparchēn*": "firstfruits/first portion/first offering", "*ktismatōn*": "created things/creatures/created beings" } }
• 1 Pet 1:3 : 3 { "verseID": "1 Peter.1.3", "source": "Εὐλογητὸς ὁ Θεὸς καὶ Πατὴρ τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, ὁ κατὰ τὸ πολὺ αὐτοῦ ἔλεος ἀναγεννήσας ἡμᾶς εἰς ἐλπίδα ζῶσαν διʼ ἀναστάσεως Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ ἐκ νεκρῶν,", "text": "*Eulogētos* the *Theos* and *Patēr* of the *Kyriou* of us *Iēsou Christou*, the one according to the *poly* of him *eleos* having *anagennēsas* us into *elpida* *zōsan* through *anastaseōs* of *Iēsou Christou* from *nekrōn*,", "grammar": { "*Eulogētos*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - predicate", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - subject", "*Patēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - subject", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive relationship", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - apposition to Kyriou", "*poly*": "accusative, neuter, singular - extent/degree", "*eleos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - direct object", "*anagennēsas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - verbal action", "*elpida*": "accusative, feminine, singular - goal/purpose", "*zōsan*": "present, active, participle, accusative, feminine, singular - attributive", "*anastaseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - means/instrument", "*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - separation/source" }, "variants": { "*Eulogētos*": "blessed/praised/worthy of praise", "*Theos*": "God/deity", "*Patēr*": "father/progenitor", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/master/owner", "*poly*": "much/great/abundant", "*eleos*": "mercy/compassion/pity", "*anagennēsas*": "having regenerated/begotten again/caused to be born again", "*elpida*": "hope/expectation", "*zōsan*": "living/alive/active", "*anastaseōs*": "resurrection/raising up", "*nekrōn*": "dead ones/corpses" } }
• 2 Thess 3:7-9 : 7 { "verseID": "2 Thessalonians.3.7", "source": "Αὐτοὶ γὰρ οἴδατε πῶς δεῖ μιμεῖσθαι ἡμᾶς: ὅτι οὐκ ἠτακτήσαμεν ἐν ὑμῖν·", "text": "*Autoi gar oidate pōs dei mimeisthai* us: *hoti ouk ētaktēsamen en* you·", "grammar": { "*Autoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural, intensive pronoun - yourselves", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*oidate*": "perfect indicative, active, 2nd plural - you know", "*pōs*": "interrogative adverb - how", "*dei*": "present indicative, active, 3rd singular, impersonal - it is necessary", "*mimeisthai*": "present infinitive, middle/passive - to imitate", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because/that", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*ētaktēsamen*": "aorist indicative, active, 1st plural - we were disorderly/idle", "*en*": "preposition + dative - among" }, "variants": { "*oidate*": "you know/you understand", "*dei*": "it is necessary/one must/it is proper", "*mimeisthai*": "to imitate/to follow example of", "*ētaktēsamen*": "we were disorderly/we were idle/we behaved irresponsibly" } } 8 { "verseID": "2 Thessalonians.3.8", "source": "Οὐδὲ δωρεὰν ἄρτον ἐφάγομεν παρά τινος· ἀλλʼ ἐν κόπῳ καὶ μόχθῳ, νύκτα καὶ ἡμέραν ἐργαζόμενοι, πρὸς τὸ μὴ ἐπιβαρῆσαί τινα ὑμῶν:", "text": "*Oude dōrean arton ephagomen para* anyone; *all' en kopō kai mochthō, nykta kai hēmeran ergazomenoi, pros to mē epibarēsai* any of you:", "grammar": { "*Oude*": "negative conjunction - neither/nor/and not", "*dōrean*": "adverb - freely/without cost", "*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread/food", "*ephagomen*": "aorist indicative, active, 1st plural - we ate", "*para*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*all'*": "contrastive conjunction (*alla*) - but", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in/with", "*kopō*": "dative, masculine, singular - labor/toil", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*mochthō*": "dative, masculine, singular - hardship/trouble", "*nykta*": "accusative, feminine, singular - night", "*hēmeran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - day", "*ergazomenoi*": "present participle, middle, nominative, masculine, plural - working", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - for/toward", "*to mē epibarēsai*": "articular infinitive with negative - not to burden", "*tina*": "accusative, indefinite pronoun - anyone" }, "variants": { "*dōrean*": "freely/without cost/without payment", "*arton*": "bread/food/sustenance", "*kopō*": "labor/toil/trouble", "*mochthō*": "hardship/trouble/difficulty", "*ergazomenoi*": "working/laboring", "*epibarēsai*": "to burden/to be a burden/to impose upon" } } 9 { "verseID": "2 Thessalonians.3.9", "source": "Οὐχ ὅτι οὐκ ἔχομεν ἐξουσίαν, ἀλλʼ ἵνα ἑαυτοὺς τύπον δῶμεν ὑμῖν εἰς τὸ μιμεῖσθαι ἡμᾶς.", "text": "Not *hoti* not *echomen exousian, all' hina heautous typon dōmen* you *eis to mimeisthai* us.", "grammar": { "*hoti*": "conjunction - that/because", "*echomen*": "present indicative, active, 1st plural - we have", "*exousian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - authority/right", "*all'*": "contrastive conjunction (*alla*) - but", "*hina*": "conjunction introducing purpose clause - so that/in order that", "*heautous*": "accusative, masculine, plural, reflexive pronoun - ourselves", "*typon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - example/pattern", "*dōmen*": "aorist subjunctive, active, 1st plural - we might give", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - for/unto", "*to mimeisthai*": "articular infinitive - the imitating/to imitate" }, "variants": { "*exousian*": "authority/right/power", "*typon*": "example/pattern/model", "*mimeisthai*": "to imitate/to follow example of" } }
• 1 Tim 4:12-16 : 12 { "verseID": "1 Timothy.4.12", "source": "Μηδείς σου τῆς νεότητος καταφρονείτω· ἀλλὰ τύπος γίνου τῶν πιστῶν, ἐν λόγῳ, ἐν ἀναστροφῇ, ἐν ἀγάπῃ, ἐν πνεύματι, ἐν πίστει, ἐν ἁγνείᾳ.", "text": "*Mēdeis* of you *tēs neotētos* *kataphroneitō*; but *typos* *ginou* of the *pistōn*, in *logō*, in *anastrophē*, in *agapē*, in *pneumati*, in *pistei*, in *hagneia*.", "grammar": { "*Mēdeis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - no one/nobody", "*tēs neotētos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the youth/youthfulness", "*kataphroneitō*": "present, active, imperative, 3rd singular - let despise/look down on", "*typos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - example/pattern/model", "*ginou*": "present, middle, imperative, 2nd singular - become/be", "*pistōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of believers/faithful ones", "*logō*": "dative, masculine, singular - word/speech", "*anastrophē*": "dative, feminine, singular - conduct/behavior/manner of life", "*agapē*": "dative, feminine, singular - love", "*pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - spirit", "*pistei*": "dative, feminine, singular - faith/belief", "*hagneia*": "dative, feminine, singular - purity/chastity" }, "variants": { "*Mēdeis*": "no one/nobody", "*neotētos*": "youth/young age/youthfulness", "*kataphroneitō*": "let despise/look down on/disregard", "*typos*": "example/pattern/model", "*ginou*": "become/be/show yourself", "*logō*": "word/speech/manner of speaking", "*anastrophē*": "conduct/behavior/manner of life", "*agapē*": "love/charity", "*pneumati*": "spirit/attitude/spiritual matters", "*pistei*": "faith/belief/trust", "*hagneia*": "purity/chastity/moral cleanness" } } 13 { "verseID": "1 Timothy.4.13", "source": "Ἕως ἔρχομαι, πρόσεχε τῇ ἀναγνώσει, τῇ παρακλήσει, τῇ διδασκαλίᾳ.", "text": "*Heōs* I *erchomai*, *proseche* to the *anagnōsei*, to the *paraklēsei*, to the *didaskalia*.", "grammar": { "*Heōs*": "conjunction/preposition - until/while", "*erchomai*": "present, middle, indicative, 1st singular - I come/am coming", "*proseche*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd singular - attend to/pay attention to", "*anagnōsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - reading", "*paraklēsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - exhortation/encouragement", "*didaskalia*": "dative, feminine, singular - teaching/doctrine" }, "variants": { "*Heōs*": "until/while/as long as", "*erchomai*": "I come/arrive/appear", "*proseche*": "attend to/pay attention to/devote yourself to", "*anagnōsei*": "reading/public reading", "*paraklēsei*": "exhortation/encouragement/comfort", "*didaskalia*": "teaching/instruction/doctrine" } } 14 { "verseID": "1 Timothy.4.14", "source": "Μὴ ἀμέλει τοῦ ἐν σοὶ χαρίσματος, ὃ ἐδόθη σοι διὰ προφητείας, μετὰ ἐπιθέσεως τῶν χειρῶν τοῦ πρεσβυτερίου.", "text": "*Mē amelei* of the in you *charismatos*, which *edothē* to you *dia* *prophēteias*, *meta* *epitheseōs* of the *cheirōn* of the *presbyteriou*.", "grammar": { "*Mē amelei*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd singular (negative) - do not neglect/be careless of", "*charismatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - gift/grace-gift", "*edothē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - was given", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through/by means of", "*prophēteias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - prophecy", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*epitheseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - laying on", "*cheirōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of hands", "*presbyteriou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the eldership/body of elders" }, "variants": { "*amelei*": "neglect/be careless of/disregard", "*charismatos*": "gift/grace-gift/spiritual endowment", "*edothē*": "was given/granted/bestowed", "*prophēteias*": "prophecy/prophetic utterance", "*epitheseōs tōn cheirōn*": "laying on of hands/imposition of hands", "*presbyteriou*": "eldership/body of elders/presbytery" } } 15 { "verseID": "1 Timothy.4.15", "source": "Ταῦτα μελέτα· ἐν τούτοις ἴσθι· ἵνα σου ἡ προκοπὴ φανερὰ ᾖ ἐν πᾶσιν.", "text": "These things *meleta*; in these *isthi*; *hina* of you the *prokopē* *phanera* *ē* in *pasin*.", "grammar": { "*meleta*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd singular - practice/meditate on/be diligent in", "*isthi*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd singular - be/exist", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*prokopē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - progress/advancement", "*phanera*": "nominative, feminine, singular - manifest/evident/apparent", "*ē*": "present, subjunctive, 3rd singular - may be", "*pasin*": "dative, masculine, plural - all/everyone" }, "variants": { "*meleta*": "practice/meditate on/be diligent in", "*isthi*": "be/continue in/remain in", "*prokopē*": "progress/advancement/improvement", "*phanera*": "manifest/evident/apparent", "*pasin*": "all/everyone/all things" } } 16 { "verseID": "1 Timothy.4.16", "source": "Ἔπεχε σεαυτῷ, καὶ τῇ διδασκαλίᾳ· ἐπίμενε αὐτοῖς: τοῦτο γὰρ ποιῶν καὶ σεαυτὸν σώσεις, καὶ τοὺς ἀκούοντάς σου.", "text": "*Epeche* *seautō*, and the *didaskalia*; *epimene* in them: this *gar* *poiōn* both *seauton* you will *sōseis*, and those *akouontas* you.", "grammar": { "*Epeche*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd singular - pay attention to/watch", "*seautō*": "dative, masculine, singular - yourself", "*didaskalia*": "dative, feminine, singular - teaching/doctrine", "*epimene*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd singular - continue in/persevere in", "*gar*": "conjunction, postpositive - for/because", "*poiōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - doing", "*seauton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - yourself", "*sōseis*": "future, active, indicative, 2nd singular - you will save/preserve", "*akouontas*": "present, active, participle, accusative, masculine, plural - hearing/listening to" }, "variants": { "*Epeche*": "pay attention to/watch/take heed to", "*didaskalia*": "teaching/doctrine/instruction", "*epimene*": "continue in/persevere in/remain in", "*poiōn*": "doing/practicing/performing", "*sōseis*": "you will save/preserve/deliver", "*akouontas*": "hearing/listening to/heeding" } }
• 2 Tim 2:8 : 8 { "verseID": "2 Timothy.2.8", "source": "Μνημόνευε Ἰησοῦν Χριστὸν ἐγηγερμένον ἐκ νεκρῶν ἐκ σπέρματος Δαυίδ κατὰ τὸ εὐαγγέλιόν μου:", "text": "*Mnēmoneue Iēsoun Christon egēgermenon ek nekrōn ek spermatos David kata to euangelion mou*:", "grammar": { "*Mnēmoneue*": "present, imperative, active, 2nd singular - remember", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Christon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Christ", "*egēgermenon*": "perfect, participle, passive, accusative, masculine, singular - having been raised", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/out of", "*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - dead ones", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/out of", "*spermatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - seed/offspring", "*David*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of David", "*kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to", "*to*": "definite article, accusative, neuter, singular - the", "*euangelion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - gospel", "*mou*": "genitive, first person, singular pronoun - of me/my" }, "variants": { "*Mnēmoneue*": "remember/recall/keep in mind", "*egēgermenon*": "having been raised/resurrected", "*nekrōn*": "dead ones/corpses", "*spermatos*": "seed/offspring/descendant", "*euangelion*": "gospel/good news" } }
• 2 Tim 2:10 : 10 { "verseID": "2 Timothy.2.10", "source": "Διὰ τοῦτο πάντα ὑπομένω διὰ τοὺς ἐκλεκτούς, ἵνα καὶ αὐτοὶ σωτηρίας τύχωσιν τῆς ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ μετὰ δόξης αἰωνίου.", "text": "*Dia touto panta hypomenō dia tous eklektous*, so that also *autoi sōtērias tychōsin tēs en Christō Iēsou meta doxēs aiōniou*.", "grammar": { "*Dia*": "preposition + accusative - because of", "*touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - this", "*panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all things", "*hypomenō*": "present, indicative, active, 1st singular - I endure", "*dia*": "preposition + accusative - for the sake of", "*tous*": "definite article, accusative, masculine, plural - the", "*eklektous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - elect/chosen ones", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even", "*autoi*": "personal pronoun, nominative, masculine, plural - they", "*sōtērias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of salvation", "*tychōsin*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 3rd plural - may obtain", "*tēs*": "definite article, genitive, feminine, singular - the", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*Christō*": "dative, masculine, singular - Christ", "*Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*doxēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - glory", "*aiōniou*": "genitive, feminine, singular, adjective - eternal" }, "variants": { "*hypomenō*": "I endure/persevere/bear up under", "*eklektous*": "elect/chosen ones/selected ones", "*sōtērias*": "salvation/deliverance/preservation", "*tychōsin*": "may obtain/attain/receive", "*doxēs*": "glory/splendor/honor", "*aiōniou*": "eternal/everlasting/age-lasting" } }
• Heb 2:3-4 : 3 { "verseID": "Hebrews.2.3", "source": "Πῶς ἡμεῖς ἐκφευξόμεθα, τηλικαύτης ἀμελήσαντες σωτηρίας· ἥτις ἀρχὴν λαβοῦσα λαλεῖσθαι διὰ τοῦ Κυρίου, ὑπὸ τῶν ἀκουσάντων εἰς ἡμᾶς ἐβεβαιώθη·", "text": "How we *ekpheuxometha*, such great *amelēsantes sōtērias*; which *archēn labousa laleisthai dia* the *Kyriou*, by those *akousantōn* to us *ebebaiōthē*;", "grammar": { "*ekpheuxometha*": "future middle indicative, 1st plural - we will escape", "*amelēsantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative plural - having neglected/disregarded", "*sōtērias*": "genitive feminine singular - of salvation/deliverance", "*archēn*": "accusative feminine singular - beginning", "*labousa*": "aorist active participle, nominative feminine singular - having taken/received", "*laleisthai*": "present passive infinitive - to be spoken", "*dia*": "preposition with genitive - through", "*Kyriou*": "genitive masculine singular - of the Lord", "*akousantōn*": "aorist active participle, genitive plural - of those having heard", "*ebebaiōthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - was confirmed/established" }, "variants": { "*ekpheuxometha*": "we will escape/flee from/avoid", "*amelēsantes*": "having neglected/disregarded/been careless of", "*sōtērias*": "salvation/deliverance/preservation", "*archēn labousa*": "having taken beginning/having received origin", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/Master", "*ebebaiōthē*": "was confirmed/established/validated" } } 4 { "verseID": "Hebrews.2.4", "source": "Συνεπιμαρτυροῦντος τοῦ Θεοῦ, σημείοις τε καὶ τέρασιν, καὶ ποικίλαις δυνάμεσιν, καὶ Πνεύματος Ἁγίου μερισμοῖς, κατὰ τὴν αὐτοῦ θέλησιν;", "text": "*Synepimarturountos* the *Theou*, with *sēmeiois* both and *terasin*, and various *dynamesin*, and *Pneumatos Hagiou merismois*, according to his *thelēsin*;", "grammar": { "*Synepimarturountos*": "present active participle, genitive masculine singular - bearing witness together with", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God", "*sēmeiois*": "dative neuter plural - with signs", "*terasin*": "dative neuter plural - with wonders", "*dynamesin*": "dative feminine plural - with powers/miracles", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive neuter singular - of Spirit", "*Hagiou*": "genitive neuter singular - of Holy", "*merismois*": "dative masculine plural - with distributions/gifts", "*thelēsin*": "accusative feminine singular - will/desire" }, "variants": { "*Synepimarturountos*": "bearing witness together with/testifying alongside", "*sēmeiois*": "signs/tokens/indications", "*terasin*": "wonders/portents/marvels", "*dynamesin*": "powers/miracles/mighty works", "*merismois*": "distributions/divisions/gifts", "*thelēsin*": "will/desire/purpose" } }
• Heb 6:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Hebrews.6.11", "source": "Ἐπιθυμοῦμεν δὲ ἕκαστον ὑμῶν τὴν αὐτὴν ἐνδείκνυσθαι σπουδὴν πρὸς τὴν πληροφορίαν τῆς ἐλπίδος ἄχρι τέλους:", "text": "*Epithymoumen de hekaston hymōn tēn autēn endeiknysthai spoudēn pros tēn plērophorian tēs elpidos achri telous*:", "grammar": { "*Epithymoumen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we desire", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*hekaston*": "accusative singular masculine - each one", "*hymōn*": "genitive plural - of you", "*tēn autēn*": "accusative singular feminine - the same", "*endeiknysthai*": "present middle infinitive - to show/display", "*spoudēn*": "accusative singular feminine - diligence/earnestness", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - toward", "*tēn plērophorian*": "accusative singular feminine - full assurance", "*tēs elpidos*": "genitive singular feminine - of the hope", "*achri*": "preposition + genitive - until", "*telous*": "genitive singular neuter - end" }, "variants": { "*Epithymoumen*": "we desire/we long for", "*hekaston*": "each one/every one", "*endeiknysthai*": "to show/to display/to demonstrate", "*spoudēn*": "diligence/earnestness/zeal", "*plērophorian*": "full assurance/complete certainty/fullness", "*elpidos*": "hope/expectation", "*achri*": "until/as far as", "*telous*": "end/completion/goal" } }
• Heb 6:18-19 : 18 { "verseID": "Hebrews.6.18", "source": "Ἵνα διὰ δύο πραγμάτων ἀμεταθέτων, ἐν οἷς ἀδύνατον ψεύσασθαι Θεόν, ἰσχυρὰν παράκλησιν ἔχωμεν, οἱ καταφυγόντες κρατῆσαι τῆς προκειμένης ἐλπίδος:", "text": "*Hina dia dyo pragmatōn ametathētōn*, in which *adynaton pseusasthai Theon*, *ischyran paraklēsin echōmen*, the ones *kataphygontes kratēsai tēs prokeimenēs elpidos*:", "grammar": { "*Hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through/by", "*dyo*": "numeral - two", "*pragmatōn*": "genitive plural neuter - things/matters", "*ametathētōn*": "genitive plural neuter - unchangeable", "*adynaton*": "nominative/accusative singular neuter - impossible", "*pseusasthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to lie", "*Theon*": "accusative singular masculine - God", "*ischyran*": "accusative singular feminine - strong", "*paraklēsin*": "accusative singular feminine - encouragement/consolation", "*echōmen*": "present active subjunctive, 1st person plural - we might have", "*kataphygontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative plural masculine - having fled for refuge", "*kratēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to lay hold of", "*tēs prokeimenēs*": "present middle/passive participle, genitive singular feminine - of the set before", "*elpidos*": "genitive singular feminine - of hope" }, "variants": { "*Hina*": "so that/in order that", "*pragmatōn*": "things/matters/facts", "*ametathētōn*": "unchangeable/immutable", "*adynaton*": "impossible", "*pseusasthai*": "to lie/to speak falsely", "*ischyran*": "strong/powerful", "*paraklēsin*": "encouragement/consolation/comfort", "*kataphygontes*": "having fled for refuge/taken refuge", "*kratēsai*": "to lay hold of/to seize/to grasp", "*prokeimenēs*": "set before/set forth/lying before us", "*elpidos*": "hope/expectation" } } 19 { "verseID": "Hebrews.6.19", "source": "Ἣν ὡς ἄγκυραν ἔχομεν τῆς ψυχῆς, ἀσφαλῆ τε καὶ βεβαίαν, καὶ εἰσερχομένην εἰς τὸ ἐσώτερον τοῦ καταπετάσματος·", "text": "Which as *ankyran echomen tēs psychēs*, *asphalē te kai bebaian*, and *eiserchomenēn eis to esōteron tou katapetasmatos*;", "grammar": { "*ankyran*": "accusative singular feminine - anchor", "*echomen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we have", "*tēs psychēs*": "genitive singular feminine - of the soul", "*asphalē*": "accusative singular feminine - sure/certain", "*te*": "conjunction - and/both", "*kai*": "conjunction - and/also", "*bebaian*": "accusative singular feminine - steadfast", "*eiserchomenēn*": "present middle/passive participle, accusative singular feminine - entering", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into", "*to esōteron*": "accusative singular neuter - the inner part", "*tou katapetasmatos*": "genitive singular neuter - of the veil" }, "variants": { "*ankyran*": "anchor", "*psychēs*": "soul/life", "*asphalē*": "sure/certain/secure", "*bebaian*": "steadfast/firm/reliable", "*eiserchomenēn*": "entering/which enters", "*esōteron*": "inner part/inner place/inner sanctuary", "*katapetasmatos*": "veil/curtain" } }
• Isa 55:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Isaiah.55.11", "source": "כֵּן יִהְיֶה דְבָרִי אֲשֶׁר יֵצֵא מִפִּי לֹא־יָשׁוּב אֵלַי רֵיקָם כִּי אִם־עָשָׂה אֶת־אֲשֶׁר חָפַצְתִּי וְהִצְלִיחַ אֲשֶׁר שְׁלַחְתִּיו", "text": "So *yihyeh* *ḏĕḇārî* *ʾăšer* *yēṣēʾ* from-*pî* not-*yāšûḇ* to-me *rêqām* because if-*ʿāśâ* *ʾeṯ*-*ʾăšer* *ḥāp̄aṣtî* and-*hiṣlîaḥ* *ʾăšer* *šĕlaḥtîw*", "grammar": { "*yihyeh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will be", "*ḏĕḇārî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person common singular suffix - my word", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/that", "*yēṣēʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - goes out", "*pî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person common singular suffix - my mouth", "*yāšûḇ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - return", "*rêqām*": "adverb - empty/void/without effect", "*ʿāśâ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - does/accomplishes", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/that", "*ḥāp̄aṣtî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person common singular - I delight in/desire", "*hiṣlîaḥ*": "verb, hifil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - succeeds/prospers", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/that", "*šĕlaḥtîw*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person common singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - I sent it" }, "variants": { "*ḏĕḇārî*": "my word/speech/message", "*yēṣēʾ*": "goes out/proceeds/comes forth", "*yāšûḇ*": "return/come back", "*rêqām*": "empty/void/without effect/without accomplishing", "*ʿāśâ*": "does/accomplishes/performs/achieves", "*ḥāp̄aṣtî*": "I desire/please/delight in", "*hiṣlîaḥ*": "succeeds/prospers/accomplishes successfully", "*šĕlaḥtîw*": "I sent it/dispatched it" } }
• Mark 16:20 : 20 { "verseID": "Mark.16.20", "source": "Ἐκεῖνοι δὲ ἐξελθόντες, ἐκήρυξαν πανταχοῦ, τοῦ Κυρίου συνεργοῦντος, καὶ τὸν λόγον βεβαιοῦντος διὰ τῶν ἐπακολουθούντων σημείων. Ἀμήν.", "text": "*Ekeinoi de exelthontes*, *ekēryxan pantachou*, the *Kyriou synergountos*, and the *logon bebaiountos dia tōn epakolouthountōn sēmeiōn*. *Amēn*.", "grammar": { "*Ekeinoi*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, plural - those ones/they", "*exelthontes*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, plural, active - having gone out", "*ekēryxan*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - they preached/proclaimed", "*pantachou*": "adverb - everywhere", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord", "*synergountos*": "present participle, genitive, masculine, singular, active - working with", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word", "*bebaiountos*": "present participle, genitive, masculine, singular, active - confirming", "*dia*": "preposition - through", "*epakolouthountōn*": "present participle, genitive, neuter, plural, active - following/accompanying", "*sēmeiōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of signs", "*Amēn*": "Hebrew term - truly/so be it" }, "variants": { "*ekēryxan*": "preached/proclaimed/heralded", "*pantachou*": "everywhere/in all places", "*synergountos*": "working with/cooperating/helping", "*bebaiountos*": "confirming/establishing/verifying", "*epakolouthountōn sēmeiōn*": "accompanying signs/following signs/signs that followed" } }
• John 16:7-9 : 7 { "verseID": "John.16.7", "source": "Ἀλλʼ ἐγὼ τὴν ἀλήθειαν λέγω ὑμῖν· Συμφέρει ὑμῖν ἵνα ἐγὼ ἀπέλθω: ἐὰν γὰρ μὴ ἀπέλθω, ὁ Παράκλητος οὐκ ἐλεύσεται πρὸς ὑμᾶς· ἐὰν δὲ πορευθῶ, πέμψω αὐτὸν πρὸς ὑμᾶς.", "text": "But I the *alētheian legō* to you; *Sympherei* to you *hina* I *apelthō*: if for not *apelthō*, the *Paraklētos* not *eleusetai pros* you; if but *poreuthō*, I will *pempsō* him *pros* you.", "grammar": { "Ἀλλʼ": "adversative conjunction - but", "ἐγὼ": "personal pronoun, nominative, singular - I", "τὴν": "definite article, accusative, feminine, singular - the", "*alētheian*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - truth", "*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I tell/say", "ὑμῖν": "personal pronoun, dative, plural - to you", "*Sympherei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - it is beneficial/profitable", "ὑμῖν": "personal pronoun, dative, plural - for you", "*hina*": "conjunction introducing purpose clause - that", "ἐγὼ": "personal pronoun, nominative, singular - I", "*apelthō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person singular - I go away", "ἐὰν": "conditional conjunction - if", "γὰρ": "conjunction - for", "μὴ": "negative particle - not", "*apelthō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person singular - I go away", "ὁ": "definite article, nominative, masculine, singular - the", "*Paraklētos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Helper/Advocate/Comforter", "οὐκ": "negative particle - not", "*eleusetai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd person singular - will come", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to", "ὑμᾶς": "personal pronoun, accusative, plural - you", "ἐὰν": "conditional conjunction - if", "δὲ": "conjunctive particle - but/and", "*poreuthō*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 1st person singular - I go/depart", "*pempsō*": "future active indicative, 1st person singular - I will send", "αὐτὸν": "personal pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to", "ὑμᾶς": "personal pronoun, accusative, plural - you" }, "variants": { "*alētheian*": "truth/reality", "*legō*": "I tell/I say/I speak", "*Sympherei*": "it is beneficial/it is advantageous/it is profitable", "*apelthō*": "I go away/I depart", "*Paraklētos*": "Helper/Advocate/Comforter/Counselor", "*eleusetai*": "will come/will arrive", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*poreuthō*": "I go/I depart/I journey", "*pempsō*": "I will send/I will dispatch" } } 8 { "verseID": "John.16.8", "source": "Καὶ ἐλθὼν, ἐκεῖνος ἐλέγξει τὸν κόσμον περὶ ἁμαρτίας, καὶ περὶ δικαιοσύνης, καὶ περὶ κρίσεως:", "text": "And *elthōn*, that one will *elegxei* the *kosmon peri hamartias*, and *peri dikaiosynēs*, and *peri kriseōs*:", "grammar": { "Καὶ": "conjunction - and", "*elthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having come", "ἐκεῖνος": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - that one", "*elegxei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will convict/expose", "τὸν": "definite article, accusative, masculine, singular - the", "*kosmon*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - world", "*peri*": "preposition - concerning", "*hamartias*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - sin", "καὶ": "conjunction - and", "*peri*": "preposition - concerning", "*dikaiosynēs*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - righteousness", "καὶ": "conjunction - and", "*peri*": "preposition - concerning", "*kriseōs*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - judgment" }, "variants": { "*elthōn*": "having come/when he comes", "*elegxei*": "will convict/will expose/will prove wrong", "*kosmon*": "world/world-system/humanity", "*peri*": "concerning/about/regarding", "*hamartias*": "sin/wrongdoing", "*dikaiosynēs*": "righteousness/justice", "*kriseōs*": "judgment/decision/condemnation" } } 9 { "verseID": "John.16.9", "source": "Περὶ ἁμαρτίας μέν, ὅτι οὐ πιστεύουσιν εἰς ἐμέ·", "text": "*Peri hamartias men*, because not *pisteuousin eis* me;", "grammar": { "*Peri*": "preposition - concerning", "*hamartias*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - sin", "*men*": "particle indicating contrast with following clause - on the one hand", "ὅτι": "conjunction - because", "οὐ": "negative particle - not", "*pisteuousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they believe", "*eis*": "preposition - into/in", "ἐμέ": "personal pronoun, accusative, singular - me" }, "variants": { "*Peri*": "concerning/about/regarding", "*hamartias*": "sin/wrongdoing", "*men*": "on the one hand (usually paired with δέ in a following clause)", "*pisteuousin*": "they believe/they trust/they have faith", "*eis*": "into/in/toward (stronger than simple dative, implying movement toward and relationship with)" } } 10 { "verseID": "John.16.10", "source": "Περὶ δικαιοσύνης δέ, ὅτι πρὸς τὸν Πατέρα μου ὑπάγω, καὶ οὐκέτι θεωρεῖτέ με·", "text": "*Peri dikaiosynēs de*, because *pros* the *Patera* of me *hypagō*, and no longer *theōreite* me;", "grammar": { "*Peri*": "preposition - concerning", "*dikaiosynēs*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - righteousness", "*de*": "contrastive particle - but/and", "ὅτι": "conjunction - because", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to", "τὸν": "definite article, accusative, masculine, singular - the", "*Patera*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - Father", "μου": "personal pronoun, genitive, singular - of me", "*hypagō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I go away", "καὶ": "conjunction - and", "οὐκέτι": "adverb - no longer", "*theōreite*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you see/behold" }, "variants": { "*Peri*": "concerning/about/regarding", "*dikaiosynēs*": "righteousness/justice", "*de*": "but/and (contrasting with *men* in previous verse)", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*Patera*": "Father", "*hypagō*": "I go away/I depart/I go", "*theōreite*": "you see/you behold/you perceive" } } 11 { "verseID": "John.16.11", "source": "Περὶ δὲ κρίσεως, ὅτι ὁ ἄρχων τοῦ κόσμου τούτου κέκριται.", "text": "*Peri de kriseōs*, because the *archōn* of the *kosmou toutou kekritai*.", "grammar": { "*Peri*": "preposition - concerning", "*de*": "contrastive particle - but/and", "*kriseōs*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - judgment", "ὅτι": "conjunction - because", "ὁ": "definite article, nominative, masculine, singular - the", "*archōn*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - ruler/prince", "τοῦ": "definite article, genitive, masculine, singular - of the", "*kosmou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - world", "*toutou*": "demonstrative pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - this", "*kekritai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - has been judged" }, "variants": { "*Peri*": "concerning/about/regarding", "*de*": "but/and (continuing the contrast with *men* in verse 9)", "*kriseōs*": "judgment/condemnation/decision", "*archōn*": "ruler/prince/authority", "*kosmou*": "world/world-system/age", "*toutou*": "this/this present", "*kekritai*": "has been judged/has been condemned (perfect tense indicating completed action with ongoing results)" } } 12 { "verseID": "John.16.12", "source": "Ἔτι πολλὰ ἔχω λέγειν ὑμῖν, ἀλλʼ οὐ δύνασθε βαστάζειν ἄρτι.", "text": "Still *polla echō legein* to you, but not *dynasthe bastazein arti*.", "grammar": { "Ἔτι": "adverb - still/yet", "*polla*": "adjective, accusative, neuter, plural - many things", "*echō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I have", "*legein*": "present active infinitive - to say/tell", "ὑμῖν": "personal pronoun, dative, plural - to you", "ἀλλʼ": "adversative conjunction - but", "οὐ": "negative particle - not", "*dynasthe*": "present middle/passive indicative, 2nd person plural - you are able", "*bastazein*": "present active infinitive - to bear/carry", "*arti*": "adverb - now/at present" }, "variants": { "*polla*": "many things/much", "*echō*": "I have/I possess", "*legein*": "to say/to speak/to tell", "*dynasthe*": "you are able/you can", "*bastazein*": "to bear/to carry/to endure", "*arti*": "now/at present/at this moment" } } 13 { "verseID": "John.16.13", "source": "Ὅταν δὲ ἔλθῃ ἐκεῖνος, τὸ Πνεῦμα τῆς ἀληθείας, ὁδηγήσει ὑμᾶς εἰς πάσαν τὴν ἀλήθειαν: οὐ γὰρ λαλήσει ἀφʼ ἑαυτοῦ· ἀλλʼ ὅσα ἂν ἀκούσῃ, λαλήσει: καὶ τὰ ἐρχόμενα ἀναγγελεῖ ὑμῖν.", "text": "When but *elthē* that one, the *Pneuma tēs alētheias*, will *hodēgēsei* you *eis pasan* the *alētheian*: not for *lalēsei aph' heautou*; but as much as *an akousē*, he will *lalēsei*: and the things *erchomena anaggelei* to you.", "grammar": { "Ὅταν": "temporal conjunction - when/whenever", "δὲ": "conjunctive particle - but/and", "*elthē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might come", "ἐκεῖνος": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - that one", "τὸ": "definite article, nominative, neuter, singular - the", "*Pneuma*": "noun, nominative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "τῆς": "definite article, genitive, feminine, singular - of the", "*alētheias*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - truth", "*hodēgēsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will guide", "ὑμᾶς": "personal pronoun, accusative, plural - you", "*eis*": "preposition - into", "*pasan*": "adjective, accusative, feminine, singular - all", "τὴν": "definite article, accusative, feminine, singular - the", "*alētheian*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - truth", "οὐ": "negative particle - not", "γὰρ": "conjunction - for", "*lalēsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will speak", "ἀφʼ": "preposition - from", "*heautou*": "reflexive pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - himself", "ἀλλʼ": "adversative conjunction - but", "ὅσα": "relative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - as much as", "*an*": "modal particle - might (indicating contingency)", "*akousē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might hear", "*lalēsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will speak", "καὶ": "conjunction - and", "τὰ": "definite article, accusative, neuter, plural - the things", "*erchomena*": "present middle/passive participle, accusative, neuter, plural - coming", "*anaggelei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will announce/declare" }, "variants": { "*elthē*": "might come/should come", "*Pneuma*": "Spirit/breath/wind", "*alētheias*": "truth/reality", "*hodēgēsei*": "will guide/will lead/will direct", "*eis*": "into/toward/in", "*pasan*": "all/every/complete", "*alētheian*": "truth/reality", "*lalēsei*": "will speak/will tell/will utter", "*heautou*": "himself/his own", "*an*": "contingency marker with subjunctive", "*akousē*": "might hear/should hear", "*erchomena*": "coming/approaching/future", "*anaggelei*": "will announce/will declare/will report" } } 14 { "verseID": "John.16.14", "source": "Ἐκεῖνος ἐμὲ δοξάσει: ὅτι ἐκ τοῦ ἐμοῦ λήψεται, καὶ ἀναγγελεῖ ὑμῖν.", "text": "That one *eme doxasei*: because from the of me *lēpsetai*, and *anaggelei* to you.", "grammar": { "Ἐκεῖνος": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - that one", "*eme*": "personal pronoun, accusative, singular - me", "*doxasei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will glorify", "ὅτι": "conjunction - because", "ἐκ": "preposition - from", "τοῦ": "definite article, genitive, neuter, singular - the", "ἐμοῦ": "personal pronoun, genitive, singular - of me/mine", "*lēpsetai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd person singular - will take/receive", "καὶ": "conjunction - and", "*anaggelei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will announce/declare", "ὑμῖν": "personal pronoun, dative, plural - to you" }, "variants": { "*eme*": "me (emphatic position)", "*doxasei*": "will glorify/will honor/will exalt", "*lēpsetai*": "will take/will receive", "*anaggelei*": "will announce/will declare/will report" } } 15 { "verseID": "John.16.15", "source": "Πάντα ὅσα ἔχει ὁ Πατὴρ ἐμά ἐστιν: διὰ τοῦτο εἶπον, ὅτι ἐκ τοῦ ἐμοῦ λήψεται, καὶ ἀναγγελεῖ ὑμῖν.", "text": "All things as much as *echei* the *Patēr ema estin*: through this *eipon*, that from the of me *lēpsetai*, and *anaggelei* to you.", "grammar": { "Πάντα": "adjective, nominative, neuter, plural - all things", "ὅσα": "relative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - as much as", "*echei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - has", "ὁ": "definite article, nominative, masculine, singular - the", "*Patēr*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Father", "*ema*": "possessive pronoun, nominative, neuter, plural - mine", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "διὰ": "preposition - because of", "τοῦτο": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - this", "*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I said", "ὅτι": "conjunction - that", "ἐκ": "preposition - from", "τοῦ": "definite article, genitive, neuter, singular - the", "ἐμοῦ": "personal pronoun, genitive, singular - of me/mine", "*lēpsetai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd person singular - will take/receive", "καὶ": "conjunction - and", "*anaggelei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will announce/declare", "ὑμῖν": "personal pronoun, dative, plural - to you" }, "variants": { "*echei*": "has/possesses/holds", "*Patēr*": "Father", "*ema*": "mine/belonging to me", "*estin*": "is/exists", "*eipon*": "I said/I told", "*lēpsetai*": "will take/will receive", "*anaggelei*": "will announce/will declare/will report" } }
• Acts 2:33 : 33 { "verseID": "Acts.2.33", "source": "Τῇ δεξιᾷ οὖν τοῦ Θεοῦ ὑψωθείς, τήν τε ἐπαγγελίαν τοῦ Ἁγίου Πνεύματος λαβὼν παρὰ τοῦ Πατρός, ἐξέχεεν τοῦτο, ὃ νῦν ὑμεῖς βλέπετε καὶ ἀκούετε.", "text": "To the *dexia oun* of the *Theou hupsōtheis*, the then *epangelian* of the *Hagiou Pneumatos labōn* from the *Patros*, *execheen* this, which now you *blepete* and *akouete*.", "grammar": { "*dexia*": "dative, feminine, singular - right hand", "*oun*": "conjunction - therefore/then", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*hupsōtheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been exalted", "*epangelian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - promise", "*Hagiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of Holy", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of Spirit", "*labōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having received", "*Patros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Father", "*execheen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he poured out", "*blepete*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you see", "*akouete*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you hear" }, "variants": { "*dexia*": "right hand/place of power and honor", "*hupsōtheis*": "having been exalted/lifted up/raised to height", "*epangelian*": "promise/pledge", "*Hagiou*": "Holy/Set apart", "*Pneumatos*": "Spirit/Breath/Wind", "*labōn*": "receiving/taking/obtaining", "*Patros*": "Father/Ancestor", "*execheen*": "poured out/shed forth", "*blepete*": "see/observe/perceive", "*akouete*": "hear/listen to/understand" } }
• Acts 10:44-46 : 44 { "verseID": "Acts.10.44", "source": "¶Ἔτι λαλοῦντος τοῦ Πέτρου τὰ ῥήματα ταῦτα, ἐπέπεσεν τὸ Πνεῦμα τὸ Ἅγιον ἐπὶ πάντας τοὺς ἀκούοντας τὸν λόγον.", "text": "Yet *lalountos* the *Petrou* the *rhēmata* these, *epepesen* the *Pneuma* the *Hagion* upon all the *akouontas* the *logon*.", "grammar": { "*lalountos*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - speaking", "*Petrou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Peter", "*rhēmata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - words/sayings", "*epepesen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - fell upon", "*Pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Hagion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Holy", "*akouontas*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, plural - hearing ones", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word/message" }, "variants": { "*lalountos*": "speaking/saying/talking", "*Petrou*": "Peter's/of Peter", "*rhēmata*": "words/sayings/utterances", "*epepesen*": "fell upon/came down on/descended upon", "*Pneuma*": "Spirit/breath/wind", "*Hagion*": "Holy/set apart/sacred", "*akouontas*": "hearing/listening to/perceiving", "*logon*": "word/message/account/speech" } } 45 { "verseID": "Acts.10.45", "source": "Καὶ ἐξέστησαν οἱ ἐκ περιτομῆς πιστοί, ὅσοι συνῆλθον τῷ Πέτρῳ, ὅτι καὶ ἐπὶ τὰ Ἔθνη ἡ δωρεὰ τοῦ Ἁγίου Πνεύματος ἐκκέχυται.", "text": "And *exestēsan* the from *peritomēs pistoi*, as-many-as *synēlthon* with-the *Petrō*, because even upon the *Ethnē* the *dōrea* of-the *Hagiou Pneumatos ekkechytai*.", "grammar": { "*exestēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were amazed", "*peritomēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of circumcision", "*pistoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - faithful/believing ones", "*synēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they came with/accompanied", "*Petrō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to/with Peter", "*Ethnē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - nations/Gentiles", "*dōrea*": "nominative, feminine, singular - gift", "*Hagiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Holy", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of Spirit", "*ekkechytai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - has been poured out" }, "variants": { "*exestēsan*": "were amazed/astonished/bewildered", "*peritomēs*": "circumcision/the circumcised group", "*pistoi*": "believers/faithful ones/those who trust", "*synēlthon*": "came with/accompanied/went along with", "*Petrō*": "with Peter/to Peter", "*Ethnē*": "Gentiles/nations/non-Jewish peoples", "*dōrea*": "gift/present/gratuity", "*Hagiou Pneumatos*": "Holy Spirit/Sacred Breath", "*ekkechytai*": "has been poured out/shed abroad/spilled out" } } 46 { "verseID": "Acts.10.46", "source": "Ἤκουον γὰρ αὐτῶν λαλούντων γλώσσαις, καὶ μεγαλυνόντων τὸν Θεόν. Τότε ἀπεκρίθη ὁ Πέτρος,", "text": "They-*ēkouon* for them *lalountōn glōssais*, and *megalynontōn* the *Theon*. Then *apekrithē* the *Petros*,", "grammar": { "*ēkouon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were hearing", "*lalountōn*": "present active participle, genitive, plural - speaking", "*glōssais*": "dative, feminine, plural - with tongues/languages", "*megalynontōn*": "present active participle, genitive, plural - magnifying", "*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God", "*apekrithē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - answered", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter" }, "variants": { "*ēkouon*": "were hearing/listening to/perceiving", "*lalountōn*": "speaking/talking/uttering", "*glōssais*": "tongues/languages/idioms", "*megalynontōn*": "magnifying/exalting/praising/glorifying", "*Theon*": "God/deity", "*apekrithē*": "answered/responded/replied", "*Petros*": "Peter" } }
• Acts 11:15-18 : 15 { "verseID": "Acts.11.15", "source": "Ἐν δὲ τῷ ἄρξασθαί με λαλεῖν, ἐπέπεσεν τὸ Πνεῦμα τὸ Ἅγιον ἐπʼ αὐτούς, ὥσπερ καὶ ἐφʼ ἡμᾶς ἐν ἀρχῇ.", "text": "And in *tō arxasthai me lalein*, *epepesen to Pneuma to Hagion ep'* them, *hōsper* also upon us in *archē*.", "grammar": { "*tō arxasthai*": "articular aorist middle infinitive - the to begin", "*me*": "accusative 1st person singular pronoun - me", "*lalein*": "present active infinitive - to speak", "*epepesen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - fell upon", "*to Pneuma to Hagion*": "nominative neuter singular with articles - the Holy Spirit", "*ep'*": "preposition with accusative - upon", "*autous*": "accusative 3rd person plural pronoun - them", "*hōsper*": "comparative adverb - just as/even as", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even", "*eph'*": "preposition with accusative - upon", "*hēmas*": "accusative 1st person plural pronoun - us", "*en*": "preposition with dative - in", "*archē*": "dative feminine singular - beginning" }, "variants": { "*tō arxasthai me lalein*": "as I began to speak/when I started speaking", "*epepesen*": "fell upon/came upon/descended upon", "*to Pneuma to Hagion*": "the Holy Spirit", "*hōsper*": "just as/even as", "*archē*": "beginning/at first/at the start" } } 16 { "verseID": "Acts.11.16", "source": "Ἐμνήσθην δὲ τοῦ ῥήματος Κυρίου, ὡς ἔλεγεν, Ἰωάννης μὲν ἐβάπτισεν ὕδατι· ὑμεῖς δὲ βαπτισθήσεσθε ἐν Πνεύματι Ἁγίῳ.", "text": "*Emnēsthēn de tou rhēmatos Kyriou*, how *elegen*, *Iōannēs men ebaptisen hydati*; you *de baptisthēsesthe en Pneumati Hagiō*.", "grammar": { "*Emnēsthēn*": "aorist passive indicative 1st person singular - I remembered", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*tou rhēmatos*": "genitive neuter singular with article - of the word/saying", "*Kyriou*": "genitive masculine singular - of the Lord", "*hōs*": "adverb - how/as", "*elegen*": "imperfect active indicative 3rd person singular - he was saying", "*Iōannēs*": "nominative masculine singular - John", "*men*": "particle - on the one hand", "*ebaptisen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - baptized", "*hydati*": "dative neuter singular - with water", "*hymeis*": "nominative 2nd person plural pronoun - you", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*baptisthēsesthe*": "future passive indicative 2nd person plural - you will be baptized", "*en*": "preposition with dative - in/with", "*Pneumati Hagiō*": "dative neuter singular - Holy Spirit" }, "variants": { "*Emnēsthēn*": "I remembered/I recalled", "*rhēmatos*": "word/saying/utterance", "*Kyriou*": "of the Lord/of the Master", "*elegen*": "was saying/used to say", "*ebaptisen*": "baptized/immersed", "*hydati*": "with water/in water", "*baptisthēsesthe*": "you will be baptized/immersed", "*Pneumati Hagiō*": "Holy Spirit/in the Holy Spirit" } } 17 { "verseID": "Acts.11.17", "source": "Εἰ οὖν τὴν ἴσην δωρεὰν ἔδωκεν αὐτοῖς ὁ Θεὸς ὡς καὶ ἡμῖν, πιστεύσασιν ἐπὶ τὸν Κύριον Ἰησοῦν Χριστόν· ἐγὼ δὲ τίς ἤμην, δυνατὸς κωλῦσαι τὸν Θεόν;", "text": "If *oun tēn isēn dōrean edōken* to them *ho Theos* as also to us, having *pisteusasin epi ton Kyrion Iēsoun Christon*; *egō de tis ēmēn*, *dynatos kōlysai ton Theon*?", "grammar": { "*Ei*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*oun*": "inferential conjunction - therefore/then", "*tēn isēn*": "accusative feminine singular with article - the equal/same", "*dōrean*": "accusative feminine singular - gift", "*edōken*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - gave", "*autois*": "dative 3rd person plural pronoun - to them", "*ho Theos*": "nominative masculine singular with article - God", "*hōs*": "comparative adverb - as", "*kai*": "adverb - also", "*hēmin*": "dative 1st person plural pronoun - to us", "*pisteusasin*": "aorist active participle, dative masculine plural - having believed", "*epi*": "preposition with accusative - in/on", "*ton Kyrion*": "accusative masculine singular with article - the Lord", "*Iēsoun Christon*": "accusative masculine singular - Jesus Christ", "*egō*": "nominative 1st person singular pronoun - I", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*tis*": "interrogative pronoun, nominative masculine singular - who", "*ēmēn*": "imperfect active indicative 1st person singular - I was", "*dynatos*": "adjective, nominative masculine singular - able", "*kōlysai*": "aorist active infinitive - to hinder/prevent", "*ton Theon*": "accusative masculine singular with article - God" }, "variants": { "*isēn*": "equal/same/identical", "*dōrean*": "gift/free gift/present", "*edōken*": "gave/granted", "*pisteusasin*": "having believed/who believed", "*dynatos*": "able/powerful/capable", "*kōlysai*": "to hinder/to prevent/to forbid" } } 18 { "verseID": "Acts.11.18", "source": "Ἀκούσαντες δὲ ταῦτα, ἡσύχασαν, καὶ ἐδόξαζον τὸν Θεόν, λέγοντες, Ἄρα γε καὶ τοῖς Ἔθνεσιν ὁ Θεὸς τὴν μετάνοιαν ἔδωκεν εἰς ζωήν.", "text": "*Akousantes de tauta*, *hēsychasan*, and *edoxazon ton Theon*, *legontes*, *Ara ge* also to the *Ethnesin ho Theos tēn metanoian edōken* for *zōēn*.", "grammar": { "*Akousantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having heard", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative neuter plural - these things", "*hēsychasan*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person plural - they became silent", "*edoxazon*": "imperfect active indicative 3rd person plural - they were glorifying", "*ton Theon*": "accusative masculine singular with article - God", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - saying", "*Ara ge*": "inferential particles - then indeed", "*kai*": "adverb - also/even", "*tois Ethnesin*": "dative neuter plural with article - to the Gentiles/nations", "*ho Theos*": "nominative masculine singular with article - God", "*tēn metanoian*": "accusative feminine singular with article - repentance", "*edōken*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - has given", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - for/unto", "*zōēn*": "accusative feminine singular - life" }, "variants": { "*Akousantes*": "having heard/when they heard", "*hēsychasan*": "became silent/fell quiet/ceased arguing", "*edoxazon*": "were glorifying/were praising", "*Ara ge*": "then indeed/so then", "*Ethnesin*": "Gentiles/nations/non-Jewish peoples", "*metanoian*": "repentance/change of mind", "*edōken*": "has given/granted", "*zōēn*": "life/eternal life" } }
• Acts 11:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Acts.11.21", "source": "Καὶ ἦν χεὶρ Κυρίου μετʼ αὐτῶν: πολύς τε ἀριθμὸς πιστεύσας, ἐπέστρεψεν ἐπὶ τὸν Κύριον.", "text": "And was *cheir Kyriou met'* them: *polys te arithmos pisteusas*, *epestrepsen epi ton Kyrion*.", "grammar": { "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative 3rd person singular - was", "*cheir*": "nominative feminine singular - hand", "*Kyriou*": "genitive masculine singular - of the Lord", "*meta*": "preposition with genitive - with", "*autōn*": "genitive 3rd person plural pronoun - them", "*polys*": "adjective, nominative masculine singular - great/large", "*te*": "conjunction (enclitic) - and/also", "*arithmos*": "nominative masculine singular - number", "*pisteusas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having believed", "*epestrepsen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - turned", "*epi*": "preposition with accusative - to", "*ton Kyrion*": "accusative masculine singular with article - the Lord" }, "variants": { "*cheir Kyriou*": "hand of the Lord/power of the Lord", "*met'*": "with/among", "*polys arithmos*": "large number/great multitude", "*pisteusas*": "having believed/who believed", "*epestrepsen*": "turned/converted/returned" } }
• Acts 16:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Acts.16.14", "source": "¶Καί τις γυνὴ ὀνόματι Λυδία, πορφυρόπωλις, πόλεως Θυατείρων, σεβομένη τὸν Θεόν, ἤκουεν: ἧς ὁ Κύριος διήνοιξεν τὴν καρδίαν, προσέχειν τοῖς λαλουμένοις ὑπὸ τοῦ Παύλου.", "text": "And a certain *gynē* by name *Lydia*, *porphyropōlis*, of *poleōs* *Thyateirōn*, *sebomenē* the *Theon*, *ēkouen*: of whom the *Kyrios* *diēnoixen* the *kardian*, *prosechein* to the things *laloumenois* by the *Paulou*.", "grammar": { "*gynē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - woman", "*Lydia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Lydia", "*porphyropōlis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - seller of purple", "*poleōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - city", "*Thyateirōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - Thyatira", "*sebomenē*": "present middle/passive participle, nominative, feminine, singular - worshiping", "*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God", "*ēkouen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was hearing/listening", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*diēnoixen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - opened completely", "*kardian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - heart", "*prosechein*": "present active infinitive - to pay attention", "*laloumenois*": "present passive participle, dative, neuter, plural - being spoken", "*Paulou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Paul" }, "variants": { "*porphyropōlis*": "seller of purple/dealer in purple cloth", "*sebomenē*": "worshiping/revering/God-fearer", "*ēkouen*": "was hearing/listening", "*diēnoixen*": "opened completely/opened wide", "*prosechein*": "to pay attention/to give heed/to attend to" } }
• Acts 20:18-19 : 18 { "verseID": "Acts.20.18", "source": "Ὡς δὲ παρεγένοντο πρὸς αὐτόν, εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Ὑμεῖς ἐπίστασθε, ἀπὸ πρώτης ἡμέρας ἀφʼ ἧς ἐπέβην εἰς τὴν Ἀσίαν, πῶς μεθʼ ὑμῶν τὸν πάντα χρόνον ἐγενόμην,", "text": "When *de* *paregenonto* *pros* him, *eipen* to-them, You *epistasthe*, from first *hēmeras* from which *epebēn* into the *Asian*, how with you the all *chronon* *egenomēn*,", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*paregenonto*": "aorist indicative, middle, 3rd person plural - they arrived", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward", "*eipen*": "aorist indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he said", "*epistasthe*": "present indicative, middle, 2nd person plural - you know", "*hēmeras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of day", "*epebēn*": "aorist indicative, active, 1st person singular - I set foot/entered", "*Asian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Asia (province)", "*chronon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - time", "*egenomēn*": "aorist indicative, middle, 1st person singular - I was/became" }, "variants": { "*paregenonto*": "they arrived/came/appeared", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*eipen*": "he said/spoke", "*epistasthe*": "you know/understand", "*epebēn*": "I set foot/entered/stepped", "*chronon*": "time/period", "*egenomēn*": "I was/became/lived" } } 19 { "verseID": "Acts.20.19", "source": "Δουλεύων τῷ Κυρίῳ μετὰ πάσης ταπεινοφροσύνης, καὶ πολλῶν δακρύων, καὶ πειρασμῶν, τῶν συμβάντων μοι ἐν ταῖς ἐπιβουλαῖς τῶν Ἰουδαίων:", "text": "*Douleuōn* the *Kyriō* with all *tapeinophrosynēs*, and many *dakryōn*, and *peirasmōn*, of-those *symbantōn* to-me by the *epiboulais* of-the *Ioudaiōn*:", "grammar": { "*Douleuōn*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - serving", "*Kyriō*": "dative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*tapeinophrosynēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of humility", "*dakryōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of tears", "*peirasmōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of trials/temptations", "*symbantōn*": "aorist participle, active, genitive, masculine/neuter, plural - having happened", "*epiboulais*": "dative, feminine, plural - plots/designs", "*Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of Jews" }, "variants": { "*Douleuōn*": "serving/being a slave to", "*Kyriō*": "Lord/Master", "*tapeinophrosynēs*": "humility/lowliness of mind", "*dakryōn*": "tears/weeping", "*peirasmōn*": "trials/temptations/tests", "*symbantōn*": "having happened/befallen/occurred", "*epiboulais*": "plots/designs/schemes" } }
• Acts 20:33-35 : 33 { "verseID": "Acts.20.33", "source": "Ἀργυρίου, ἢ χρυσίου, ἢ ἱματισμοῦ οὐδενὸς ἐπεθύμησα.", "text": "*Argyriou*, or *chrysiou*, or *himatismou* of-no-one *epethymēsa*.", "grammar": { "*Argyriou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of silver", "*chrysiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of gold", "*himatismou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of clothing", "*epethymēsa*": "aorist indicative, active, 1st person singular - I coveted/desired" }, "variants": { "*Argyriou*": "silver/silver money", "*chrysiou*": "gold/gold money", "*himatismou*": "clothing/garments/apparel", "*epethymēsa*": "I coveted/desired/longed for" } } 34 { "verseID": "Acts.20.34", "source": "Αὐτοὶ δὲ γινώσκετε, ὅτι ταῖς χρείαις μου, καὶ τοῖς οὖσιν μετʼ ἐμοῦ ὑπηρέτησαν αἱ χεῖρες αὗται.", "text": "Yourselves *de* *ginōskete*, that for-the *chreiais* of-me, and for-those *ousin* with me *hypēretēsan* the *cheires* these.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*ginōskete*": "present indicative, active, 2nd person plural - you know", "*chreiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - to needs", "*ousin*": "present participle, active, dative, masculine, plural - being", "*hypēretēsan*": "aorist indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they served", "*cheires*": "nominative, feminine, plural - hands" }, "variants": { "*ginōskete*": "you know/understand", "*chreiais*": "needs/necessities/requirements", "*ousin*": "being/those who were", "*hypēretēsan*": "they served/ministered to/provided for", "*cheires*": "hands/labor" } } 35 { "verseID": "Acts.20.35", "source": "Πάντα ὑπέδειξα ὑμῖν, ὅτι οὕτως κοπιῶντας δεῖ ἀντιλαμβάνεσθαι τῶν ἀσθενούντων, μνημονεύειν τε τῶν λόγων τοῦ Κυρίου Ἰησοῦ, ὅτι αὐτὸς εἶπεν, Μακάριόν ἐστιν διδόναι μᾶλλον ἢ λαμβάνειν.", "text": "All-things *hypedeixa* to-you, that thus *kopiōntas* *dei* *antilambanesthai* of-the *asthenountōn*, *mnēmoneuein* *te* the *logōn* of-the *Kyriou* *Iēsou*, that he *eipen*, *Makarion* *estin* *didonai* more than *lambanein*.", "grammar": { "*hypedeixa*": "aorist indicative, active, 1st person singular - I showed", "*kopiōntas*": "present participle, active, accusative, masculine, plural - laboring", "*dei*": "present indicative, active, 3rd person singular, impersonal - it is necessary", "*antilambanesthai*": "present infinitive, middle - to help", "*asthenountōn*": "present participle, active, genitive, masculine, plural - being weak", "*mnēmoneuein*": "present infinitive, active - to remember", "*te*": "connective particle - and/both", "*logōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of words", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*eipen*": "aorist indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he said", "*Makarion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - blessed", "*estin*": "present indicative, active, 3rd person singular - it is", "*didonai*": "present infinitive, active - to give", "*lambanein*": "present infinitive, active - to receive" }, "variants": { "*hypedeixa*": "I showed/demonstrated/proved", "*kopiōntas*": "laboring/working hard/toiling", "*dei*": "it is necessary/must/ought", "*antilambanesthai*": "to help/support/assist", "*asthenountōn*": "being weak/sick/feeble", "*mnēmoneuein*": "to remember/recall/keep in mind", "*logōn*": "words/sayings", "*eipen*": "he said/spoke", "*Makarion*": "blessed/happy/fortunate", "*didonai*": "to give/grant", "*lambanein*": "to receive/take/accept" } }
• Rom 1:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Romans.1.16", "source": "Οὐ γὰρ ἐπαισχύνομαι τὸ εὐαγγέλιον τοῦ Χριστοῦ: δύναμις γὰρ Θεοῦ ἐστιν εἰς σωτηρίαν παντὶ τῷ πιστεύοντι· Ἰουδαίῳ τε πρῶτον, καὶ Ἕλληνι.", "text": "*Ou* *gar* *epaischynomai* the *euangelion* the *Christou*: *dynamis* *gar* *Theou* *estin* *eis* *sōtērian* *panti* the *pisteuonti*· *Ioudaiō* *te* *prōton*, *kai* *Hellēni*.", "grammar": { "*Ou*": "negative particle - not", "*gar*": "conjunction - for", "*epaischynomai*": "present middle indicative, 1st person singular - I am ashamed", "*euangelion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - gospel", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ", "*dynamis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - power", "*gar*": "conjunction - for", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - it is", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - unto", "*sōtērian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - salvation", "*panti*": "dative, masculine, singular, adjective - to everyone", "*pisteuonti*": "present active participle, dative, masculine, singular - believing", "*Ioudaiō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Jew", "*te*": "conjunction - both", "*prōton*": "adverb - first", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*Hellēni*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Greek" }, "variants": { "*epaischynomai*": "I am ashamed/embarrassed", "*euangelion*": "gospel/good news", "*dynamis*": "power/might/strength", "*sōtērian*": "salvation/deliverance/preservation", "*pisteuonti*": "believing/trusting/having faith" } }
• Rom 2:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Romans.2.16", "source": "Ἐν ἡμέρᾳ ὅτε κρινεῖ ὁ Θεὸς τὰ κρυπτὰ τῶν ἀνθρώπων κατὰ τὸ εὐαγγέλιόν μου διὰ Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ.", "text": "In *hēmera* when will *krinei* *ho Theos* the *krypta* of the *anthrōpōn* according to the *euangelion* of me through *Iēsou Christou*.", "grammar": { "*hēmera*": "noun, dative, feminine, singular - day", "*krinei*": "verb, future indicative, 3rd person singular - he will judge", "*ho Theos*": "article + noun, nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*krypta*": "adjective used as noun, accusative, neuter, plural - hidden things/secrets", "*anthrōpōn*": "noun, genitive, masculine, plural - of men/people", "*euangelion*": "noun, accusative, neuter, singular - gospel/good news", "*Iēsou Christou*": "noun + noun, genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus Christ" }, "variants": { "*hēmera*": "day/time", "*krinei*": "will judge/evaluate/decide about", "*Theos*": "God/deity", "*krypta*": "hidden things/secrets/concealed matters", "*anthrōpōn*": "humans/people/men", "*euangelion*": "gospel/good news/glad tidings", "*Iēsou*": "Jesus/Joshua (name)", "*Christou*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One" } }
• Rom 15:18-19 : 18 { "verseID": "Romans.15.18", "source": "Οὐ γὰρ τολμήσω λαλεῖν τι ὧν οὐ κατειργάσατο Χριστὸς διʼ ἐμοῦ, εἰς ὑπακοὴν Ἐθνῶν, λόγῳ καὶ ἔργῳ,", "text": "Not *gar* I will *tolmēsō* to *lalein* anything which not *kateirgasato* *Christos* through me, *eis* *hypakoēn* of *Ethnōn*, by *logō* and *ergō*,", "grammar": { "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for/indeed", "*tolmēsō*": "future active indicative, 1st person singular - I will dare", "*lalein*": "present active infinitive - to speak", "*kateirgasato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - accomplished/worked", "*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - for/unto", "*hypakoēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - obedience", "*Ethnōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of Gentiles/nations", "*logō*": "dative, masculine, singular - by word", "*ergō*": "dative, neuter, singular - by deed" }, "variants": { "*tolmēsō*": "I will dare/I will venture", "*lalein*": "to speak/to talk about", "*kateirgasato*": "accomplished/worked/brought about", "*hypakoēn*": "obedience/submission", "*Ethnōn*": "of Gentiles/of nations/of peoples", "*logō*": "by word/by speech", "*ergō*": "by deed/by action/by work" } } 19 { "verseID": "Romans.15.19", "source": "Ἐν δυνάμει σημείων καὶ τεράτων, ἐν δυνάμει Πνεύματος Θεοῦ· ὥστε με ἀπὸ Ἰερουσαλὴμ, καὶ κύκλῳ μέχρι τοῦ Ἰλλυρικοῦ, πεπληρωκέναι τὸ εὐαγγέλιον τοῦ Χριστοῦ.", "text": "In *dynamei* of *sēmeiōn* and *teratōn*, in *dynamei* of *Pneumatos* of *Theou*; *hōste* me *apo* *Ierousalēm*, and in *kyklō* until the *Illyrikou*, to have *peplērōkenai* the *euangelion* of the *Christou*.", "grammar": { "*dynamei*": "dative, feminine, singular - power", "*sēmeiōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of signs", "*teratōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of wonders", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of Spirit", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*hōste*": "conjunction - so that", "*apo*": "preposition with genitive - from", "*Ierousalēm*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Jerusalem", "*kyklō*": "adverb - in a circuit/around", "*Illyrikou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Illyricum", "*peplērōkenai*": "perfect active infinitive - to have fulfilled/completed", "*euangelion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - gospel", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ" }, "variants": { "*dynamei*": "power/might/strength", "*sēmeiōn*": "of signs/of miraculous signs", "*teratōn*": "of wonders/of marvels/of portents", "*Pneumatos*": "of Spirit/of spirit", "*hōste*": "so that/with the result that", "*kyklō*": "in a circuit/around/in the surrounding regions", "*peplērōkenai*": "to have fulfilled/to have completed/to have fully preached", "*euangelion*": "gospel/good news" } }
• 1 Cor 1:24 : 24 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.1.24", "source": "Αὐτοῖς δὲ τοῖς κλητοῖς, Ἰουδαίοις τε καὶ Ἕλλησιν, Χριστὸν Θεοῦ δύναμιν, καὶ Θεοῦ σοφίαν.", "text": "To them *de* the *klētois*, *Ioudaiois te kai Hellēsin*, *Christon Theou dynamin*, and *Theou sophian*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*klētois*": "adjective, dative, masculine, plural - called/appointed", "*Ioudaiois*": "noun, dative, masculine, plural - to Jews", "*te*": "conjunction - and/both (connects closely with *kai*)", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*Hellēsin*": "noun, dative, masculine, plural - to Greeks", "*Christon*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - Christ", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*dynamin*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - power", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*sophian*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - wisdom" }, "variants": { "*klētois*": "called/appointed/invited", "*Ioudaiois*": "Jews/Jewish people", "*Hellēsin*": "Greeks/Gentiles/non-Jews", "*dynamin*": "power/might/strength/ability", "*sophian*": "wisdom/skill/intelligence" } }
• 1 Cor 2:2-5 : 2 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.2.2", "source": "Οὐ γὰρ ἔκρινά τοῦ εἰδέναι τι ἐν ὑμῖν, εἰ μὴ Ἰησοῦν Χριστόν, καὶ τοῦτον ἐσταυρωμένον.", "text": "For not (*ou gar*) I *ekrina* *tou* *eidenai* anything (*ti*) among (*en*) you, except (*ei mē*) *Iēsoun* *Christon*, and this one *estaurōmenon*.", "grammar": { "*ou gar*": "negative particle with causal conjunction - for not", "*ekrina*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I decided/judged/determined", "*tou eidenai*": "articular infinitive (genitive) - to know", "*ti*": "accusative neuter singular indefinite pronoun - anything", "*en*": "preposition with dative - among/in", "*ei mē*": "conditional negative - except/if not", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative masculine singular - Jesus", "*Christon*": "accusative masculine singular - Christ", "*estaurōmenon*": "perfect passive participle, accusative masculine singular - having been crucified" }, "variants": { "*ekrina*": "decided/judged/determined/resolved", "*tou eidenai*": "to know/to be aware of/to have knowledge of", "*estaurōmenon*": "crucified/executed on a cross" } } 3 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.2.3", "source": "Καὶ ἐγὼ ἐν ἀσθενείᾳ, καὶ ἐν φόβῳ, καὶ ἐν τρόμῳ πολλῷ ἐγενόμην πρὸς ὑμᾶς.", "text": "And I (*egō*) in *astheneia*, and in *phobō*, and in *tromō* *pollō* *egenomēn* *pros* you.", "grammar": { "*egō*": "nominative singular personal pronoun - I", "*astheneia*": "dative feminine singular - weakness", "*phobō*": "dative masculine singular - fear", "*tromō*": "dative masculine singular - trembling", "*pollō*": "dative masculine singular adjective - much/great", "*egenomēn*": "aorist middle indicative, 1st person singular - I became/was", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward/with" }, "variants": { "*astheneia*": "weakness/illness/frailty", "*phobō*": "fear/dread/terror", "*tromō*": "trembling/quaking/shaking", "*egenomēn*": "became/was/came to be" } } 4 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.2.4", "source": "Καὶ ὁ λόγος μου καὶ τὸ κήρυγμά μου οὐκ ἐν πειθοῖς ἀνθρωπίνης σοφίας λόγοις, ἀλλʼ ἐν ἀποδείξει Πνεύματος καὶ δυνάμεως:", "text": "And the *logos* of me and the *kērygma* of me not in *peithois* *anthrōpinēs* *sophias* *logois*, but in *apodeixei* of *Pneumatos* and *dynameōs*:", "grammar": { "*logos*": "nominative masculine singular - word/message", "*kērygma*": "nominative neuter singular - proclamation/preaching", "*peithois*": "dative masculine plural adjective - persuasive", "*anthrōpinēs*": "genitive feminine singular adjective - human/of human origin", "*sophias*": "genitive feminine singular - of wisdom", "*logois*": "dative masculine plural - words/speeches", "*apodeixei*": "dative feminine singular - demonstration/proof", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive neuter singular - of Spirit", "*dynameōs*": "genitive feminine singular - of power" }, "variants": { "*logos*": "word/message/speech/account", "*kērygma*": "proclamation/preaching/message", "*peithois*": "persuasive/enticing/plausible", "*anthrōpinēs*": "human/belonging to humans", "*sophias*": "wisdom/skill/intelligence", "*apodeixei*": "demonstration/proof/showing forth", "*Pneumatos*": "Spirit/breath/wind", "*dynameōs*": "power/might/strength/ability" } } 5 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.2.5", "source": "Ἵνα ἡ πίστις ὑμῶν μὴ ᾖ ἐν σοφίᾳ ἀνθρώπων, ἀλλʼ ἐν δυνάμει Θεοῦ.", "text": "So that (*hina*) the *pistis* of you not *ē* in *sophia* of *anthrōpōn*, but in *dynamei* of *Theou*.", "grammar": { "*hina*": "subordinating conjunction - so that/in order that", "*pistis*": "nominative feminine singular - faith/trust/belief", "*ē*": "present subjunctive, 3rd person singular of eimi - might be", "*sophia*": "dative feminine singular - wisdom", "*anthrōpōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of humans/men", "*dynamei*": "dative feminine singular - power", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*pistis*": "faith/trust/belief/confidence", "*sophia*": "wisdom/skill/intelligence", "*anthrōpōn*": "humans/men/mankind", "*dynamei*": "power/might/strength/ability" } }
• 1 Cor 3:6 : 6 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.3.6", "source": "Ἐγὼ ἐφύτευσα, Ἀπολλὼς ἐπότισεν· ἀλλʼ ὁ Θεὸς ηὔξανεν.", "text": "*Egō ephyteusa*, *Apollōs epotisen*; but the *Theos ēuxanen*.", "grammar": { "*Egō*": "personal pronoun, 1st person singular, nominative - I", "*ephyteusa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I planted", "*Apollōs*": "proper noun, masculine, nominative, singular - Apollos", "*epotisen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he watered", "*Theos*": "noun, masculine, nominative, singular - God", "*ēuxanen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was giving growth" }, "variants": { "*ephyteusa*": "planted/established", "*epotisen*": "watered/nourished", "*ēuxanen*": "was causing to grow/was increasing" } }
• 1 Cor 3:16 : 16 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.3.16", "source": "Οὐκ οἴδατε ὅτι ναὸς Θεοῦ ἐστε, καὶ τὸ Πνεῦμα τοῦ Θεοῦ οἰκεῖ ἐν ὑμῖν;", "text": "Not you *oidate* that *naos Theou este*, and the *Pneuma tou Theou oikei* in you?", "grammar": { "*oidate*": "perfect active indicative, 2nd person plural - you know", "*naos*": "noun, masculine, nominative, singular - temple/sanctuary", "*Theou*": "noun, masculine, genitive, singular - of God", "*este*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you are", "*Pneuma*": "noun, neuter, nominative, singular - Spirit", "*tou Theou*": "noun, masculine, genitive, singular - of God", "*oikei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - dwells" }, "variants": { "*oidate*": "know/understand/perceive", "*naos*": "temple/sanctuary/shrine", "*Pneuma*": "Spirit/breath/wind", "*oikei*": "dwells/resides/inhabits" } }
• 1 Cor 4:9-9 : 9 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.4.9", "source": "Δοκῶ γάρ ὅτι ὁ Θεὸς ἡμᾶς τοὺς ἀποστόλους ἐσχάτους, ἀπέδειξεν ὡς ἐπιθανατίους: ὅτι θέατρον ἐγενήθημεν τῷ κόσμῳ, καὶ ἀγγέλοις, καὶ ἀνθρώποις.", "text": "*Dokō gar hoti ho Theos hēmas tous apostolous eschatous*, *apedeixen hōs epithanatious*: *hoti theatron egenēthēmen tō kosmō*, and *angelois*, and *anthrōpois*.", "grammar": { "*Dokō*": "present indicative, 1st singular, active - I think/suppose", "*gar*": "conjunction - for", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*ho Theos*": "article + nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*hēmas*": "accusative, 1st plural - us", "*tous apostolous*": "article + accusative, masculine, plural - the apostles", "*eschatous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - last", "*apedeixen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd singular, active - exhibited/displayed/showed", "*hōs*": "adverb - as/like", "*epithanatious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - condemned to death/destined to die", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because/for", "*theatron*": "nominative, neuter, singular - spectacle/theater", "*egenēthēmen*": "aorist indicative, 1st plural, passive - we became/were made", "*tō kosmō*": "article + dative, masculine, singular - to the world", "*angelois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to angels", "*anthrōpois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to men/people" }, "variants": { "*Dokō*": "think/suppose/consider", "*eschatous*": "last/lowest/least", "*apedeixen*": "exhibited/displayed/showed forth/appointed", "*epithanatious*": "condemned to death/appointed to death/destined to die", "*theatron*": "spectacle/public show/theater" } } 10 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.4.10", "source": "Ἡμεῖς μωροὶ διὰ Χριστόν, ὑμεῖς δὲ φρόνιμοι ἐν Χριστῷ· ἡμεῖς ἀσθενεῖς, ὑμεῖς δὲ ἰσχυροί· ὑμεῖς ἔνδοξοι, ἡμεῖς δὲ ἄτιμοι.", "text": "We *mōroi* for *Christon*, you *de phronimoi* in *Christō*; we *astheneis*, you *de ischyroi*; you *endoxoi*, we *de atimoi*.", "grammar": { "*Hēmeis*": "nominative, 1st plural - we", "*mōroi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - fools/foolish", "*dia Christon*": "preposition + accusative, masculine, singular - for Christ's sake/because of Christ", "*hymeis*": "nominative, 2nd plural - you", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*phronimoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - wise/prudent", "*en Christō*": "preposition + dative, masculine, singular - in Christ", "*astheneis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - weak/feeble", "*ischyroi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - strong/mighty", "*endoxoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - honored/respected/glorious", "*atimoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - dishonored/without honor" }, "variants": { "*mōroi*": "fools/foolish ones/morons", "*phronimoi*": "wise/prudent/sensible", "*astheneis*": "weak/feeble/sickly", "*ischyroi*": "strong/powerful/mighty", "*endoxoi*": "honored/distinguished/prestigious/glorious", "*atimoi*": "dishonored/without honor/despised" } } 11 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.4.11", "source": "Ἄχρι τῆς ἄρτι ὥρας καὶ πεινῶμεν, καὶ διψῶμεν, καὶ γυμνητεύομεν, καὶ κολαφιζόμεθα, καὶ ἀστατοῦμεν·", "text": "*Achri tēs arti hōras* also *peinōmen*, and *dipsōmen*, and *gymnēteuomen*, and *kolaphizometha*, and *astatoumen*;", "grammar": { "*Achri*": "preposition - until/to", "*tēs arti hōras*": "article + adverb + genitive, feminine, singular - the present hour", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/both/and", "*peinōmen*": "present indicative, 1st plural, active - we hunger", "*dipsōmen*": "present indicative, 1st plural, active - we thirst", "*gymnēteuomen*": "present indicative, 1st plural, active - we are poorly clothed", "*kolaphizometha*": "present indicative, 1st plural, passive - we are buffeted/beaten", "*astatoumen*": "present indicative, 1st plural, active - we are homeless/unstable" }, "variants": { "*Achri tēs arti hōras*": "until the present hour/to this very moment", "*peinōmen*": "hunger/are hungry", "*dipsōmen*": "thirst/are thirsty", "*gymnēteuomen*": "are poorly clothed/are naked/lack sufficient clothing", "*kolaphizometha*": "are buffeted/beaten with fists/treated roughly", "*astatoumen*": "are homeless/unstable/have no certain dwelling place" } } 12 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.4.12", "source": "Καὶ κοπιῶμεν, ἐργαζόμενοι ταῖς ἰδίαις χερσίν: λοιδορούμενοι, εὐλογοῦμεν· διωκόμενοι, ἀνεχόμεθα:", "text": "And *kopiōmen*, *ergazomenoi* with the *idiais chersin*: *loidoroumenoi*, *eulogoumen*; *diōkomenoi*, *anechometha*;", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*kopiōmen*": "present indicative, 1st plural, active - we labor/toil", "*ergazomenoi*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural, middle - working", "*tais idiais chersin*": "article + adjective + dative, feminine, plural - with our own hands", "*loidoroumenoi*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural, passive - being reviled/insulted", "*eulogoumen*": "present indicative, 1st plural, active - we bless", "*diōkomenoi*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural, passive - being persecuted", "*anechometha*": "present indicative, 1st plural, middle - we endure/bear with" }, "variants": { "*kopiōmen*": "labor/toil/work hard", "*ergazomenoi*": "working/laboring", "*idiais*": "own/belonging to oneself", "*loidoroumenoi*": "being reviled/insulted/verbally abused", "*eulogoumen*": "bless/speak well of", "*diōkomenoi*": "being persecuted/pursued/chased", "*anechometha*": "endure/bear with/tolerate" } } 13 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.4.13", "source": "Βλασφημούμενοι, παρακαλοῦμεν: ὡς περικαθάρματα τοῦ κόσμου ἐγενήθημεν, πάντων περίψημα ἕως ἄρτι.", "text": "*Blasphēmoumenoi*, *parakaloumen*: as *perikatharmata tou kosmou egenēthēmen*, of all *peripsēma heōs arti*.", "grammar": { "*Blasphēmoumenoi*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural, passive - being slandered/defamed", "*parakaloumen*": "present indicative, 1st plural, active - we entreat/comfort/exhort", "*hōs*": "adverb - as/like", "*perikatharmata*": "nominative, neuter, plural - refuse/filth/scum", "*tou kosmou*": "article + genitive, masculine, singular - of the world", "*egenēthēmen*": "aorist indicative, 1st plural, passive - we became/were made", "*pantōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of all", "*peripsēma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - scum/offscouring/refuse", "*heōs arti*": "preposition + adverb - until now" }, "variants": { "*Blasphēmoumenoi*": "being slandered/defamed/maligned/spoken evil of", "*parakaloumen*": "entreat/comfort/exhort/encourage", "*perikatharmata*": "refuse/filth/scum/that which is removed in cleansing", "*peripsēma*": "scum/offscouring/refuse/that which is wiped away" } }
• 1 Cor 4:20 : 20 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.4.20", "source": "Οὐ γὰρ ἐν λόγῳ ἡ βασιλεία τοῦ Θεοῦ, ἀλλʼ ἐν δυνάμει.", "text": "Not *gar en logō hē basileia tou Theou*, *all' en dynamei*.", "grammar": { "*Ou*": "negative particle - not", "*gar*": "conjunction - for", "*en logō*": "preposition + dative, masculine, singular - in word/speech", "*hē basileia*": "article + nominative, feminine, singular - the kingdom", "*tou Theou*": "article + genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*all'*": "conjunction - but", "*en dynamei*": "preposition + dative, feminine, singular - in power" }, "variants": { "*logō*": "word/speech/message/account", "*basileia*": "kingdom/reign/rule", "*dynamei*": "power/might/strength/ability" } }
• 1 Cor 9:19-23 : 19 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.9.19", "source": "Ἐλεύθερος γὰρ ὢν ἐκ πάντων, πᾶσιν ἐμαυτὸν ἐδούλωσα, ἵνα τοὺς πλείονας κερδήσω.", "text": "*Eleutheros* for *ōn* from all, to all *emauton* I *edoulōsa*, that the *pleionas* I might *kerdēsō*.", "grammar": { "*Eleutheros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - free", "*ōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being", "*emauton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - myself", "*edoulōsa*": "aorist indicative, 1st person singular - enslaved", "*pleionas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - more/many", "*kerdēsō*": "aorist subjunctive, 1st person singular - might gain/win" }, "variants": { "*Eleutheros*": "free/independent/unrestrained", "*edoulōsa*": "enslaved/made a slave/subjected", "*pleionas*": "more/many/the greater number", "*kerdēsō*": "might gain/might win/might profit" } } 20 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.9.20", "source": "Καὶ ἐγενόμην τοῖς Ἰουδαίοις ὡς Ἰουδαῖος, ἵνα Ἰουδαίους κερδήσω· τοῖς ὑπὸ νόμον, ὡς ὑπὸ νόμον, ἵνα τοὺς ὑπὸ νόμον κερδήσω·", "text": "And I *egenomēn* to the *Ioudaiois* as *Ioudaios*, that *Ioudaious* I might *kerdēsō*; to the ones under *nomon*, as under *nomon*, that the ones under *nomon* I might *kerdēsō*;", "grammar": { "*egenomēn*": "aorist indicative, middle, 1st person singular - became", "*Ioudaiois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to Jews", "*Ioudaios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - a Jew", "*Ioudaious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - Jews", "*kerdēsō*": "aorist subjunctive, 1st person singular - might gain/win", "*nomon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - law" }, "variants": { "*egenomēn*": "became/was/acted as", "*Ioudaiois*": "Jews/Jewish people", "*kerdēsō*": "might gain/might win/might profit", "*nomon*": "law/Torah" } } 21 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.9.21", "source": "Τοῖς ἀνόμοις, ὡς ἄνομος, (μὴ ὢν ἄνομος Θεῷ, ἀλλʼ ἔννομος Χριστῷ,) ἵνα κερδήσω ἀνόμους.", "text": "To the ones *anomois*, as *anomos*, (not *ōn* *anomos* to *Theō*, but *ennomos* to *Christō*,) that I might *kerdēsō* *anomous*.", "grammar": { "*anomois*": "dative, masculine, plural - without law", "*anomos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - without law", "*ōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to God", "*ennomos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - under law/within law", "*Christō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Christ", "*kerdēsō*": "aorist subjunctive, 1st person singular - might gain/win", "*anomous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - those without law" }, "variants": { "*anomois*": "those without law/lawless ones/Gentiles", "*anomos*": "without law/lawless/outside the law", "*ennomos*": "under law/within law/subject to law", "*kerdēsō*": "might gain/might win/might profit", "*anomous*": "those without law/lawless ones/Gentiles" } } 22 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.9.22", "source": "Ἐγενόμην τοῖς ἀσθενέσιν ὡς ἀσθενής, ἵνα τοὺς ἀσθενεῖς κερδήσω: τοῖς πᾶσιν γέγονα τὰ πάντα, ἵνα πάντως τινὰς σώσω.", "text": "I *egenomēn* to the *asthenesin* as *asthenēs*, that the *astheneis* I might *kerdēsō*: to the all I have *gegona* the all things, that by all means some I might *sōsō*.", "grammar": { "*egenomēn*": "aorist indicative, middle, 1st person singular - became", "*asthenesin*": "dative, masculine, plural - weak ones", "*asthenēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - weak", "*astheneis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - weak ones", "*kerdēsō*": "aorist subjunctive, 1st person singular - might gain/win", "*gegona*": "perfect indicative, 1st person singular - have become", "*sōsō*": "aorist subjunctive, 1st person singular - might save" }, "variants": { "*egenomēn*": "became/was/acted as", "*asthenesin*": "weak ones/feeble/infirm", "*asthenēs*": "weak/feeble/without strength", "*kerdēsō*": "might gain/might win/might profit", "*gegona*": "have become/have been/have made myself", "*sōsō*": "might save/might rescue/might preserve" } } 23 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.9.23", "source": "Τοῦτο δὲ ποιῶ διὰ τὸ εὐαγγέλιον, ἵνα συγκοινωνὸς αὐτοῦ γένωμαι.", "text": "This but I *poiō* for the *euangelion*, that *synkoinōnos* of it I might *genōmai*.", "grammar": { "*poiō*": "present indicative, 1st person singular - do/perform", "*euangelion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - gospel", "*synkoinōnos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - partaker/sharer", "*genōmai*": "aorist subjunctive, 1st person singular - might become" }, "variants": { "*poiō*": "do/perform/practice", "*euangelion*": "gospel/good news", "*synkoinōnos*": "partaker/sharer/fellow participant", "*genōmai*": "might become/might be/might be made" } }
• 1 Cor 10:33 : 33 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.10.33", "source": "Καθὼς κἀγὼ πάντα πᾶσιν ἀρέσκω, μὴ ζητῶν τὸ ἐμαυτοῦ σύμφερον, ἀλλὰ τὸ τῶν πολλῶν, ἵνα σωθῶσιν.", "text": "*Kathōs* *kagō* all things to all *areskō*, not *zētōn* the of *emautou* *sympheron*, *alla* the of the many, *hina* they might *sōthōsin*", "grammar": { "*Kathōs*": "comparative adverb - just as/even as", "*kagō*": "crasis (*kai* + *egō*) - I also/even I", "*areskō*": "present indicative, 1st person singular - I please", "*zētōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - seeking", "*emautou*": "reflexive pronoun, genitive, 1st person singular - myself", "*sympheron*": "accusative, neuter, singular - profit/advantage", "*alla*": "strong adversative - but/rather", "*hina*": "purpose conjunction - so that/in order that", "*sōthōsin*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might be saved" }, "variants": { "*areskō*": "please/accommodate/strive to please", "*zētōn*": "seeking/looking for/striving for", "*sympheron*": "profit/advantage/benefit", "*sōthōsin*": "might be saved/rescued/delivered" } }
• 1 Cor 12:7-9 : 7 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.7", "source": "Ἑκάστῳ δὲ δίδοται ἡ φανέρωσις τοῦ Πνεύματος πρὸς τὸ συμφέρον.", "text": "To *hekastō* *de* is *didotai* the *phanerōsis* of the *Pneumatos* *pros* the *sympheron*.", "grammar": { "*hekastō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to each one", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*didotai*": "present, indicative, passive, 3rd person, singular - is given", "*phanerōsis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - manifestation/revelation", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the Spirit", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - for/toward", "*sympheron*": "present, participle, active, accusative, neuter, singular - profiting/benefiting" }, "variants": { "*phanerōsis*": "manifestation/revelation/showing forth", "*Pneumatos*": "Spirit/spirit/breath", "*sympheron*": "common good/profit/benefit" } } 8 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.8", "source": "ᾯ μὲν γὰρ διὰ τοῦ Πνεύματος δίδοται λόγος σοφίας· ἄλλῳ δὲ λόγος γνώσεως κατὰ τὸ αὐτὸ Πνεῦμα·", "text": "To *hō* *men* *gar* through the *Pneumatos* is *didotai* *logos sophias*; to *allō* *de* *logos gnōseōs* *kata* the same *Pneuma*;", "grammar": { "*hō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to whom/to one", "*men*": "particle - on the one hand/indeed", "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for/because", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the Spirit", "*didotai*": "present, indicative, passive, 3rd person, singular - is given", "*logos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - word/message", "*sophias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of wisdom", "*allō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to another", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/on the other hand", "*gnōseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of knowledge", "*kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to" }, "variants": { "*logos sophias*": "word of wisdom/message of wisdom/discourse of wisdom", "*logos gnōseōs*": "word of knowledge/utterance of knowledge", "*Pneuma*": "Spirit/spirit/breath" } } 9 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.9", "source": "Ἑτέρῳ δὲ πίστις ἐν τῷ αὐτῷ Πνεύματι· ἄλλῳ δὲ χαρίσματα ἰαμάτων ἐν τῷ αὐτῷ Πνεύματι·", "text": "To *heterō* *de* *pistis* in the same *Pneumati*; to *allō* *de* *charismata iamatōn* in the same *Pneumati*;", "grammar": { "*heterō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to another/different one", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*pistis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - faith/belief/trust", "*Pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - in Spirit", "*allō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to another", "*charismata*": "nominative, neuter, plural - gifts/grace-gifts", "*iamatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of healings" }, "variants": { "*heterō*": "another (of a different kind)/different one", "*allō*": "another (of the same kind)/another one", "*pistis*": "faith/belief/trust/faithfulness", "*charismata iamatōn*": "gifts of healings/grace-gifts for curing" } } 10 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.10", "source": "Ἄλλῳ δὲ ἐνεργήματα δυνάμεων· ἄλλῳ δὲ προφητεία· ἄλλῳ δὲ διακρίσεις πνευμάτων· ἑτέρῳ δὲ γένη γλωσσῶν· ἄλλῳ δὲ ἑρμηνεία γλωσσῶν:", "text": "To *allō* *de* *energēmata dynameōn*; to *allō* *de* *prophēteia*; to *allō* *de* *diakriseis pneumatōn*; to *heterō* *de* *genē glōssōn*; to *allō* *de* *hermēneia glōssōn*:", "grammar": { "*allō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to another", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*energēmata*": "nominative, neuter, plural - workings/operations", "*dynameōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of powers/miracles", "*prophēteia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - prophecy", "*diakriseis*": "nominative, feminine, plural - discernings/judgments", "*pneumatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of spirits", "*heterō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to another/different one", "*genē*": "nominative, neuter, plural - kinds/types", "*glōssōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of tongues/languages", "*hermēneia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - interpretation/translation" }, "variants": { "*energēmata dynameōn*": "workings of powers/operations of miracles", "*prophēteia*": "prophecy/prophetic utterance", "*diakriseis pneumatōn*": "discernings of spirits/distinguishing between spirits", "*genē glōssōn*": "kinds of tongues/varieties of languages", "*hermēneia glōssōn*": "interpretation of tongues/translation of languages" } } 11 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.11", "source": "Πάντα δὲ ταῦτα ἐνεργεῖ τὸ ἓν καὶ τὸ αὐτὸ Πνεῦμα, διαιροῦν ἰδίᾳ ἑκάστῳ καθὼς βούλεται.", "text": "All *de* these *energei* the one and the same *Pneuma*, *diairoun* *idia* to *hekastō* *kathōs* it *bouletai*.", "grammar": { "*Panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these", "*energei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - works/energizes", "*hen*": "nominative, neuter, singular - one", "*Pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*diairoun*": "present, participle, active, nominative, neuter, singular - dividing/distributing", "*idia*": "dative, feminine, singular - individually/particularly", "*hekastō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to each one", "*kathōs*": "adverb - according as/just as", "*bouletai*": "present, indicative, middle, 3rd person, singular - wills/desires" }, "variants": { "*energei*": "works/operates/energizes/effects", "*diairoun*": "dividing/distributing/apportioning", "*idia*": "individually/separately/particularly", "*bouletai*": "wills/wishes/desires/determines" } }
• 2 Cor 3:6 : 6 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.3.6", "source": "Ὃς καὶ ἱκάνωσεν ἡμᾶς διακόνους καινῆς διαθήκης· οὐ γράμματος, ἀλλὰ πνεύματος: τὸ γὰρ γράμμα ἀποκτείνει, τὸ δὲ πνεῦμα ζωοποιεῖ.", "text": "Who also *hikanōsen* us *diakonous* of new *diathēkēs*; not of *grammatos*, but of *pneumatos*: the for *gramma apokteinnei*, the *de pneuma zōopoiei*.", "grammar": { "*hikanōsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - made sufficient/qualified", "*diakonous*": "noun, accusative plural masculine - servants/ministers", "*diathēkēs*": "noun, genitive singular feminine - of covenant/testament", "*grammatos*": "noun, genitive singular neuter - of letter/writing", "*pneumatos*": "noun, genitive singular neuter - of spirit", "*gramma*": "noun, nominative singular neuter - letter/writing", "*apokteinnei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - kills", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*pneuma*": "noun, nominative singular neuter - spirit", "*zōopoiei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - gives life" }, "variants": { "*hikanōsen*": "made sufficient/qualified/enabled/equipped", "*diakonous*": "servants/ministers/attendants", "*diathēkēs*": "covenant/testament/contract", "*grammatos*": "letter/writing/document/literal meaning", "*pneumatos*": "spirit/breath/wind", "*apokteinnei*": "kills/puts to death/destroys", "*zōopoiei*": "gives life/makes alive/vivifies" } }
• 2 Cor 4:1-3 : 1 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.4.1", "source": "¶Διὰ τοῦτο ἔχοντες τὴν διακονίαν ταύτην, καθὼς ἠλεήθημεν, οὐκ ἐκκακοῦμεν·", "text": "*Dia* this *echontes* the *diakonian* this, *kathōs* *ēleēthēmen*, not *ekkakoumen*;", "grammar": { "*Dia*": "preposition + accusative - because of/through", "*echontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - having/possessing", "*diakonian*": "accusative feminine singular - ministry/service", "*kathōs*": "adverb - just as/according as", "*ēleēthēmen*": "aorist passive indicative, 1st person plural - we were shown mercy", "*ekkakoumen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we lose heart/grow weary/faint" }, "variants": { "*diakonian*": "ministry/service/administration", "*ēleēthēmen*": "were shown mercy/received compassion", "*ekkakoumen*": "lose heart/grow weary/become discouraged/give up" } } 2 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.4.2", "source": "Ἀλλὰ ἀπειπάμεθα τὰ κρυπτὰ τῆς αἰσχύνης, μὴ περιπατοῦντες ἐν πανουργίᾳ, μηδὲ δολοῦντες τὸν λόγον τοῦ Θεοῦ· ἀλλὰ τῇ φανερώσει τῆς ἀληθείας συνιστώντες ἑαυτοὺς πρὸς πᾶσαν συνείδησιν ἀνθρώπων ἐνώπιον τοῦ Θεοῦ.", "text": "*Alla apeipametha ta krypta tēs aischynēs*, not *peripatountes* in *panourgia*, neither *dolountes* the *logon* of the *Theou*; *alla* the *phanerōsei tēs alētheias synistōntes heautous pros* all *syneidēsin anthrōpōn enōpion tou Theou*.", "grammar": { "*Alla*": "conjunction - but/rather", "*apeipametha*": "aorist middle indicative, 1st person plural - we have renounced/refused", "*krypta*": "accusative neuter plural - hidden things/secrets", "*aischynēs*": "genitive feminine singular - shame/disgrace", "*peripatountes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - walking/conducting ourselves", "*panourgia*": "dative feminine singular - craftiness/cunning/deceit", "*dolountes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - corrupting/falsifying/adulterating", "*logon*": "accusative masculine singular - word/message", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - God/deity", "*phanerōsei*": "dative feminine singular - manifestation/revelation", "*alētheias*": "genitive feminine singular - truth", "*synistōntes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - commending/presenting", "*heautous*": "accusative masculine plural reflexive pronoun - ourselves", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*syneidēsin*": "accusative feminine singular - conscience", "*anthrōpōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of men/people", "*enōpion*": "preposition + genitive - before/in the sight of", "*tou Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*apeipametha*": "renounced/refused/rejected/disowned", "*krypta*": "hidden things/secrets/shameful deeds", "*panourgia*": "craftiness/cunning/trickery", "*dolountes*": "corrupting/falsifying/adulterating/handling deceitfully", "*logon*": "word/message/account", "*phanerōsei*": "manifestation/revelation/disclosure", "*synistōntes*": "commending/presenting/demonstrating" } } 3 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.4.3", "source": "Εἰ δὲ καὶ ἔστιν κεκαλυμμένον τὸ εὐαγγέλιον ἡμῶν, ἐν τοῖς ἀπολλυμένοις ἐστὶν κεκαλυμμένον:", "text": "*Ei de kai estin kekalymmenon to euangelion hēmōn*, in the *apollymenois estin kekalymmenon*:", "grammar": { "*Ei*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*kai*": "adverb/conjunction - also/even", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*kekalymmenon*": "perfect passive participle, nominative neuter singular - having been veiled/hidden/covered", "*to euangelion*": "nominative neuter singular - the gospel/good news", "*hēmōn*": "genitive, 1st person plural pronoun - our/of us", "*apollymenois*": "present middle participle, dative masculine plural - those perishing/being destroyed", "*estin kekalymmenon*": "present active indicative with perfect passive participle - is veiled/hidden" }, "variants": { "*kekalymmenon*": "veiled/hidden/covered/concealed", "*euangelion*": "gospel/good news/glad tidings", "*apollymenois*": "those perishing/being destroyed/those who are lost" } }
• 2 Cor 6:3-9 : 3 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.6.3", "source": "Μηδεμίαν ἐν μηδενὶ διδόντες προσκοπήν, ἵνα μὴ μωμηθῇ ἡ διακονία:", "text": "No one in nothing *didontes* *proskopēn*, *hina* not *mōmēthē* the *diakonia*:", "grammar": { "*didontes*": "present participle, nominative, plural, masculine - giving", "*proskopēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - offense/stumbling block", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*mōmēthē*": "aorist subjunctive, passive, 3rd person singular - might be blamed/discredited", "*diakonia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - ministry/service" }, "variants": { "*didontes*": "giving/providing/causing/placing", "*proskopēn*": "offense/stumbling block/hindrance/obstacle", "*mōmēthē*": "be blamed/be discredited/be found fault with", "*diakonia*": "ministry/service/administration" } } 4 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.6.4", "source": "Ἀλλʼ ἐν παντὶ συνιστώντες ἑαυτοὺς ὡς Θεοῦ διάκονοι, ἐν ὑπομονῇ πολλῇ, ἐν θλίψεσιν, ἐν ἀνάγκαις, ἐν στενοχωρίαις,", "text": "But in everything *synistōntes* ourselves as *Theou* *diakonoi*, in *hypomonē* *pollē*, in *thlipsesin*, in *anankais*, in *stenochōriais*,", "grammar": { "*synistōntes*": "present participle, nominative, plural, masculine - commending/presenting/establishing", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*diakonoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - servants/ministers", "*hypomonē*": "dative, feminine, singular - endurance/patience/steadfastness", "*pollē*": "dative, feminine, singular - much/great/many", "*thlipsesin*": "dative, feminine, plural - afflictions/tribulations/distresses", "*anankais*": "dative, feminine, plural - hardships/necessities/constraints", "*stenochōriais*": "dative, feminine, plural - distresses/hardships/calamities" }, "variants": { "*synistōntes*": "commending/presenting/establishing/proving/demonstrating", "*diakonoi*": "servants/ministers/attendants", "*hypomonē*": "endurance/patience/steadfastness/perseverance", "*thlipsesin*": "afflictions/tribulations/distresses/troubles", "*anankais*": "hardships/necessities/constraints/difficulties", "*stenochōriais*": "distresses/hardships/calamities/difficulties/situations of constraint" } } 5 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.6.5", "source": "Ἐν πληγαῖς, ἐν φυλακαῖς, ἐν ἀκαταστασίαις, ἐν κόποις, ἐν ἀγρυπνίαις, ἐν νηστείαις·", "text": "In *plēgais*, in *phylakais*, in *akatastasiais*, in *kopois*, in *agrypniais*, in *nēsteiais*;", "grammar": { "*plēgais*": "dative, feminine, plural - blows/stripes/wounds", "*phylakais*": "dative, feminine, plural - imprisonments/prisons", "*akatastasiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - disturbances/riots/tumults", "*kopois*": "dative, masculine, plural - labors/toils/troubles", "*agrypniais*": "dative, feminine, plural - sleeplessness/watchings", "*nēsteiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - fastings/hunger" }, "variants": { "*plēgais*": "blows/stripes/wounds/beatings", "*phylakais*": "imprisonments/prisons/incarcerations", "*akatastasiais*": "disturbances/riots/tumults/instabilities/disorders", "*kopois*": "labors/toils/troubles/hardships", "*agrypniais*": "sleeplessness/watchings/nights without sleep", "*nēsteiais*": "fastings/hunger/going without food" } } 6 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.6.6", "source": "Ἐν ἁγνότητι, ἐν γνώσει, ἐν μακροθυμίᾳ, ἐν χρηστότητι, ἐν Πνεύματι Ἁγίῳ, ἐν ἀγάπῃ ἀνυποκρίτῳ,", "text": "In *hagnotēti*, in *gnōsei*, in *makrothymia*, in *chrēstotēti*, in *Pneumati* *Hagiō*, in *agapē* *anypokritos*,", "grammar": { "*hagnotēti*": "dative, feminine, singular - purity/sincerity", "*gnōsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - knowledge", "*makrothymia*": "dative, feminine, singular - patience/longsuffering", "*chrēstotēti*": "dative, feminine, singular - kindness/goodness", "*Pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Hagiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - Holy", "*agapē*": "dative, feminine, singular - love", "*anypokritos*": "dative, feminine, singular - unhypocritical/sincere/genuine" }, "variants": { "*hagnotēti*": "purity/sincerity/chastity/innocence", "*gnōsei*": "knowledge/understanding/insight", "*makrothymia*": "patience/longsuffering/forbearance", "*chrēstotēti*": "kindness/goodness/gentleness", "*Pneumati*": "Spirit/spirit/breath", "*agapē*": "love/charity/benevolence", "*anypokritos*": "unhypocritical/sincere/genuine/without dissimulation" } } 7 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.6.7", "source": "Ἐν λόγῳ ἀληθείας, ἐν δυνάμει Θεοῦ, διὰ τῶν ὅπλων τῆς δικαιοσύνης τῶν δεξιῶν καὶ ἀριστερῶν,", "text": "In *logō* of *alētheias*, in *dynamei* *Theou*, through the *hoplōn* of the *dikaiosynēs* of the *dexiōn* and *aristerōn*,", "grammar": { "*logō*": "dative, masculine, singular - word/speech/account", "*alētheias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of truth", "*dynamei*": "dative, feminine, singular - power/might/strength", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*hoplōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of weapons/armor/instruments", "*dikaiosynēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of righteousness/justice", "*dexiōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of right (hand/side)", "*aristerōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of left (hand/side)" }, "variants": { "*logō*": "word/speech/account/message", "*alētheias*": "truth/reality/genuineness", "*dynamei*": "power/might/strength/ability", "*hoplōn*": "weapons/armor/instruments/tools", "*dikaiosynēs*": "righteousness/justice/rightness", "*dexiōn*": "right (hand/side)/favorable", "*aristerōn*": "left (hand/side)/unfavorable" } } 8 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.6.8", "source": "Διὰ δόξης καὶ ἀτιμίας, διὰ δυσφημίας καὶ εὐφημίας: ὡς πλάνοι, καὶ ἀληθεῖς·", "text": "Through *doxēs* and *atimias*, through *dysphēmias* and *euphēmias*: as *planoi*, and *alētheis*;", "grammar": { "*doxēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of glory/honor", "*atimias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of dishonor/shame", "*dysphēmias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of bad report/slander", "*euphēmias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of good report/praise", "*planoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - deceivers/impostors", "*alētheis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - true/truthful" }, "variants": { "*doxēs*": "glory/honor/splendor/praise", "*atimias*": "dishonor/shame/disgrace", "*dysphēmias*": "bad report/slander/defamation", "*euphēmias*": "good report/praise/commendation", "*planoi*": "deceivers/impostors/misleaders", "*alētheis*": "true/truthful/genuine/authentic" } } 9 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.6.9", "source": "Ὡς ἀγνοούμενοι, καὶ ἐπιγινωσκόμενοι· ὡς ἀποθνῄσκοντες, καὶ, ἰδοὺ, ζῶμεν· ὡς παιδευόμενοι, καὶ μὴ θανατούμενοι·", "text": "As *agnooumenoi*, and *epiginōskomenoi*; as *apothnēskontes*, and, *idou*, we *zōmen*; as *paideuomenoi*, and not *thanatoumenoi*;", "grammar": { "*agnooumenoi*": "present participle, passive, nominative, masculine, plural - being unknown/not recognized", "*epiginōskomenoi*": "present participle, passive, nominative, masculine, plural - being well known/fully recognized", "*apothnēskontes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - dying", "*idou*": "aorist imperative, middle - behold/look/see", "*zōmen*": "present indicative, active, 1st person plural - we live", "*paideuomenoi*": "present participle, passive, nominative, masculine, plural - being disciplined/trained/chastened", "*thanatoumenoi*": "present participle, passive, nominative, masculine, plural - being put to death" }, "variants": { "*agnooumenoi*": "unknown/unrecognized/ignored/disregarded", "*epiginōskomenoi*": "well-known/fully recognized/acknowledged", "*apothnēskontes*": "dying/perishing/passing away", "*zōmen*": "live/are alive/have life", "*paideuomenoi*": "disciplined/trained/chastened/instructed", "*thanatoumenoi*": "put to death/killed/executed" } } 10 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.6.10", "source": "Ὡς λυπούμενοι, ἀεὶ δὲ χαίροντες· ὡς πτωχοὶ, πολλοὺς δὲ πλουτίζοντες· ὡς μηδὲν ἔχοντες, καὶ πάντα κατέχοντες.", "text": "As *lypoumenoi*, *aei* *de* *chairontes*; as *ptōchoi*, *pollous* *de* *ploutizontes*; as *mēden* *echontes*, and *panta* *katechontes*.", "grammar": { "*lypoumenoi*": "present participle, passive, nominative, masculine, plural - being grieved/sorrowful", "*aei*": "adverb - always/ever/continually", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*chairontes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - rejoicing", "*ptōchoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - poor/beggars", "*pollous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - many", "*ploutizontes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - making rich/enriching", "*mēden*": "accusative, neuter, singular - nothing", "*echontes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - having/possessing", "*panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all things", "*katechontes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - possessing/holding firmly" }, "variants": { "*lypoumenoi*": "grieved/sorrowful/distressed/pained", "*aei*": "always/ever/continually/perpetually", "*chairontes*": "rejoicing/being glad/delighting", "*ptōchoi*": "poor/destitute/beggars", "*ploutizontes*": "making rich/enriching/providing wealth", "*echontes*": "having/possessing/holding", "*katechontes*": "possessing/holding firmly/retaining/owning" } }
• 2 Cor 10:4-5 : 4 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.10.4", "source": "(Τὰ γὰρ ὅπλα τῆς στρατείας ἡμῶν οὐ σαρκικὰ, ἀλλὰ δυνατὰ τῷ Θεῷ πρὸς καθαίρεσιν ὀχυρωμάτων·) ⋄Λογισμούς καθαιροῦντες,", "text": "(The *Ta* *gar* *hopla* of the *tēs* *strateias* of us *hēmōn* not *ou* *sarkika*, but *alla* *dunata* to the *tō* *Theō* for *pros* *kathairesin* *ochurōmatōn*;) *Logismous* *kathairountes*,", "grammar": { "*Ta*": "nominative/accusative, neuter, plural article - the", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*hopla*": "nominative/accusative, neuter, plural - weapons/tools/equipment", "*tēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular article - the", "*strateias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - warfare/campaign/expedition", "*hēmōn*": "genitive, plural personal pronoun - of us/our", "*ou*": "negative particle - not", "*sarkika*": "nominative, neuter, plural adjective - fleshly/carnal", "*alla*": "adversative conjunction - but", "*dunata*": "nominative, neuter, plural adjective - powerful/mighty/able", "*tō*": "dative, masculine, singular article - the", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - God", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - for/toward", "*kathairesin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - demolition/destruction/tearing down", "*ochurōmatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - strongholds/fortresses", "*Logismous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - reasonings/thoughts/arguments", "*kathairountes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - demolishing/destroying/tearing down" }, "variants": { "*hopla*": "weapons/tools/equipment/armor", "*strateias*": "warfare/campaign/expedition/military service", "*sarkika*": "fleshly/carnal/worldly/human", "*dunata*": "powerful/mighty/able/strong", "*Theō*": "God/deity", "*kathairesin*": "demolition/destruction/pulling down/removal", "*ochurōmatōn*": "strongholds/fortresses/fortifications", "*Logismous*": "reasonings/thoughts/arguments/speculations", "*kathairountes*": "demolishing/destroying/tearing down/removing" } } 5 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.10.5", "source": "καὶ πᾶν ὕψωμα ἐπαιρόμενον κατὰ τῆς γνώσεως τοῦ Θεοῦ, καὶ αἰχμαλωτίζοντες πᾶν νόημα εἰς τὴν ὑπακοὴν τοῦ Χριστοῦ·", "text": "and *kai* every *pan* *hupsōma* *epairomenon* against *kata* the *tēs* *gnōseōs* of the *tou* *Theou*, and *kai* *aichmalōtizontes* every *pan* *noēma* into *eis* the *tēn* *hupakoēn* of the *tou* *Christou*;", "grammar": { "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*pan*": "accusative, neuter, singular adjective - every/all", "*hupsōma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - height/high thing/lofty thing", "*epairomenon*": "present middle/passive participle, accusative, neuter, singular - raising itself/being raised", "*kata*": "preposition + genitive - against", "*tēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular article - the", "*gnōseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - knowledge", "*tou*": "genitive, masculine, singular article - the", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*aichmalōtizontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - taking captive", "*pan*": "accusative, neuter, singular adjective - every/all", "*noēma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - thought/mind/perception", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into/for", "*tēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular article - the", "*hupakoēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - obedience", "*tou*": "genitive, masculine, singular article - the", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Christ" }, "variants": { "*hupsōma*": "height/high thing/lofty thing/elevation/pride", "*epairomenon*": "raising itself/being raised/exalting itself", "*gnōseōs*": "knowledge/understanding", "*Theou*": "God/deity", "*aichmalōtizontes*": "taking captive/leading captive/bringing into subjection", "*noēma*": "thought/mind/perception/understanding/intention", "*hupakoēn*": "obedience/compliance/submission", "*Christou*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One" } }
• Gal 1:8-9 : 8 { "verseID": "Galatians.1.8", "source": "Ἀλλὰ καὶ ἐὰν ἡμεῖς, ἢ ἄγγελος ἐξ οὐρανοῦ, εὐαγγελίζηται ὑμῖν παρʼ ὃ εὐηγγελισάμεθα ὑμῖν, ἀνάθεμα ἔστω.", "text": "*Alla* even if we, or *angelos* from *ouranou*, *euangelizētai* to you contrary to what we *euēngelisametha* to you, *anathema estō*.", "grammar": { "*Alla*": "strong adversative conjunction - but/however", "*ean*": "conditional particle - if/even if", "*hēmeis*": "nominative, first person plural - subject pronoun", "*ē*": "disjunctive particle - or", "*angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - subject", "*ex ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular with preposition - from heaven", "*euangelizētai*": "present middle/passive subjunctive, 3rd person singular - should preach", "*hymin*": "dative, second person plural - indirect object", "*par' ho*": "preposition with accusative, neuter, singular relative pronoun - contrary to what", "*euēngelisametha*": "aorist middle indicative, 1st person plural - we preached", "*hymin*": "dative, second person plural - indirect object", "*anathema*": "nominative, neuter, singular - predicate nominative", "*estō*": "present active imperative, 3rd person singular - let him/it be" }, "variants": { "*angelos*": "messenger/angel/envoy", "*ouranou*": "heaven/sky", "*euangelizētai*": "proclaim good news/preach/evangelize", "*euēngelisametha*": "proclaimed good news/preached/evangelized", "*anathema*": "accursed/devoted to destruction/under ban" } } 9 { "verseID": "Galatians.1.9", "source": "Ὡς προειρήκαμεν, καὶ ἄρτι πάλιν λέγω, Εἴ τις ὑμᾶς εὐαγγελίζεται παρʼ ὃ παρελάβετε, ἀνάθεμα ἔστω.", "text": "As we have *proeirēkamen*, and *arti palin legō*, If anyone *euangelizetai* you contrary to what you *parelabete*, *anathema estō*.", "grammar": { "*Hōs*": "comparative particle - as/just as", "*proeirēkamen*": "perfect active indicative, 1st person plural - we have said before", "*arti*": "temporal adverb - now/at this moment", "*palin*": "adverb - again/once more", "*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I say/tell", "*Ei*": "conditional particle - if", "*tis*": "nominative, masculine, singular, indefinite pronoun - anyone", "*hymas*": "accusative, second person plural - direct object", "*euangelizetai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd person singular - preaches", "*par' ho*": "preposition with accusative, neuter, singular relative pronoun - contrary to what", "*parelabete*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person plural - you received", "*anathema*": "nominative, neuter, singular - predicate nominative", "*estō*": "present active imperative, 3rd person singular - let him/it be" }, "variants": { "*proeirēkamen*": "said before/previously stated", "*arti*": "now/at this moment/presently", "*palin*": "again/once more/anew", "*legō*": "say/speak/tell", "*euangelizetai*": "proclaim good news/preach/evangelize", "*parelabete*": "received/accepted/took", "*anathema*": "accursed/devoted to destruction/under ban" } } 10 { "verseID": "Galatians.1.10", "source": "Ἄρτι γὰρ ἀνθρώπους πείθω, ἢ τὸν Θεόν; ἢ ζητῶ ἀνθρώποις ἀρέσκειν; εἰ γὰρ ἔτι ἀνθρώποις ἤρεσκον, Χριστοῦ δοῦλος οὐκ ἂν ἤμην.", "text": "For *arti anthrōpous peithō*, or *ton Theon*? Or *zētō anthrōpois areskein*? For if *eti anthrōpois ēreskon*, *Christou doulos* *ouk an ēmēn*.", "grammar": { "*Arti*": "temporal adverb - now/at this moment", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*anthrōpous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - direct object", "*peithō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I persuade/convince", "*ē*": "disjunctive particle - or", "*ton Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - direct object alternative", "*zētō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I seek/desire", "*anthrōpois*": "dative, masculine, plural - indirect object", "*areskein*": "present active infinitive - to please/satisfy", "*ei gar*": "conditional conjunction - for if", "*eti*": "adverb - still/yet", "*anthrōpois*": "dative, masculine, plural - indirect object", "*ēreskon*": "imperfect active indicative, 1st person singular - I was pleasing", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive", "*doulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - predicate nominative", "*ouk an ēmēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 1st person singular with negative and potential particle - I would not be" }, "variants": { "*peithō*": "persuade/convince/win over", "*zētō*": "seek/desire/strive for", "*areskein*": "please/satisfy/accommodate", "*eti*": "still/yet/longer", "*ēreskon*": "was pleasing/was satisfying", "*doulos*": "slave/servant/bondservant" } } 11 { "verseID": "Galatians.1.11", "source": "Γνωρίζω δὲ ὑμῖν, ἀδελφοί, τὸ εὐαγγέλιον τὸ εὐαγγελισθὲν ὑπʼ ἐμοῦ ὅτι οὐκ ἔστιν κατὰ ἄνθρωπον.", "text": "I *gnōrizō* now to you, *adelphoi*, the *euangelion* the having been *euangelisthen* by me that *ouk estin kata anthrōpon*.", "grammar": { "*Gnōrizō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I make known", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/now/and", "*hymin*": "dative, second person plural - indirect object", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - direct address", "*to euangelion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - direct object", "*to euangelisthen*": "aorist passive participle, neuter singular - having been preached", "*hyp' emou*": "genitive, first person singular with preposition - by me/agent", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that/because", "*ouk estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular with negative - is not", "*kata*": "preposition with accusative - according to/in line with", "*anthrōpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - object of preposition kata" }, "variants": { "*gnōrizō*": "make known/declare/reveal", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/fellow believers", "*euangelion*": "good news/gospel/glad tidings", "*euangelisthen*": "preached/proclaimed/evangelized", "*kata anthrōpon*": "according to man/human standard/human origin" } } 12 { "verseID": "Galatians.1.12", "source": "Οὐδὲ γὰρ ἐγὼ παρὰ ἀνθρώπου παρέλαβον αὐτό, οὔτε ἐδιδάχθην, ἀλλὰ διʼ ἀποκαλύψεως Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ.", "text": "For *oude* I *para anthrōpou parelabon* it, *oute edidachthēn*, *alla* through *apokalypsēōs Iēsou Christou*.", "grammar": { "*Oude*": "negative conjunction - neither/nor", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*egō*": "nominative, first person singular - emphatic subject", "*para anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular with preposition - from man/human source", "*parelabon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I received", "*auto*": "accusative, neuter, singular - direct object", "*oute*": "negative conjunction - neither/nor", "*edidachthēn*": "aorist passive indicative, 1st person singular - I was taught", "*alla*": "strong adversative conjunction - but/rather", "*di' apokalypsēōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular with preposition - through revelation", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - source/agent" }, "variants": { "*parelabon*": "received/accepted/took", "*edidachthēn*": "was taught/instructed/trained", "*apokalypsēōs*": "revelation/disclosure/unveiling" } }
• Gal 2:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Galatians.2.2", "source": "Ἀνέβην δὲ κατὰ ἀποκάλυψιν, καὶ ἀνεθέμην αὐτοῖς τὸ εὐαγγέλιον ὃ κηρύσσω ἐν τοῖς Ἔθνεσιν, κατʼ ἰδίαν δὲ τοῖς δοκοῦσιν, μή πως εἰς κενὸν, τρέχω, ἢ ἔδραμον.", "text": "I *anebēn* *de* according to *apokalypsin*, and I *anethemēn* to them the *euangelion* which I *kēryssō* among the *Ethnesin*, *kat' idian* *de* to the *dokousin*, lest somehow *eis kenon* I *trechō* or I *edramon*.", "grammar": { "*anebēn*": "aorist, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I went up", "*de*": "particle - but/and/now", "*kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to/by/in conformity with", "*apokalypsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - revelation/disclosure", "*anethemēn*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 1st person singular - I set forth/communicated/presented", "*autois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to them", "*to euangelion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the gospel/good news", "*ho*": "relative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - which", "*kēryssō*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I preach/proclaim", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in/among", "*tois Ethnesin*": "dative, neuter, plural - the Gentiles/nations", "*kat' idian*": "adverbial phrase - privately/in private", "*tois dokousin*": "dative, masculine, plural, participle - to those seeming/appearing [to be something]", "*mē pōs*": "negative particle + adverb - lest somehow/in case", "*eis kenon*": "preposition + accusative, neuter, singular - in vain/to no purpose", "*trechō*": "present, active, subjunctive, 1st person singular - I might run/am running", "*ē*": "conjunction - or", "*edramon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I ran/had run" }, "variants": { "*anethemēn*": "set forth/laid before/communicated/consulted with", "*dokousin*": "those seeming/those of reputation/those who were esteemed", "*trechō*": "run/labor/exert oneself", "*eis kenon*": "in vain/for nothing/without purpose" } }
• Gal 3:2-5 : 2 { "verseID": "Galatians.3.2", "source": "Τοῦτο μόνον θέλω μαθεῖν ἀφʼ ὑμῶν, ἐξ ἔργων νόμου τὸ Πνεῦμα ἐλάβετε, ἢ ἐξ ἀκοῆς πίστεως;", "text": "This *monon* I *thelō* *mathein* from you, out of *ergōn* of *nomou* the *Pneuma* you *elabete*, or out of *akoēs* of *pisteōs*?", "grammar": { "*monon*": "adverb - only/alone", "*thelō*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person, singular - I wish/desire/want", "*mathein*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to learn", "*ergōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - works/deeds", "*nomou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - law", "*Pneuma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*elabete*": "aorist, active, indicative, 2nd person, plural - you received", "*akoēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - hearing/message heard", "*pisteōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - faith/belief/trust" }, "variants": { "*mathein*": "to learn/understand/come to know", "*ergōn*": "works/deeds/actions", "*nomou*": "law/legal system/Torah", "*Pneuma*": "Spirit/spirit/breath", "*akoēs*": "hearing/message heard/report", "*pisteōs*": "faith/belief/trust/faithfulness" } } 3 { "verseID": "Galatians.3.3", "source": "Οὕτως ἀνόητοί ἐστε; ἐναρξάμενοι Πνεύματι, νῦν σαρκὶ ἐπιτελεῖσθε;", "text": "So *anoētoi* are you? Having *enarxamenoi* in *Pneumati*, now in *sarki* are you *epiteleisthe*?", "grammar": { "*anoētoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - foolish/unthinking", "*enarxamenoi*": "aorist, middle, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having begun", "*Pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - Spirit/by the Spirit", "*sarki*": "dative, feminine, singular - flesh/by the flesh", "*epiteleisthe*": "present, passive, indicative, 2nd person, plural - you are being completed/perfected/brought to completion" }, "variants": { "*anoētoi*": "foolish/senseless/unthinking", "*enarxamenoi*": "having begun/commenced/started", "*Pneumati*": "Spirit/spirit/spiritual means", "*sarki*": "flesh/human effort/physical means", "*epiteleisthe*": "being completed/perfected/finished/brought to maturity" } } 4 { "verseID": "Galatians.3.4", "source": "Τοσαῦτα ἐπάθετε εἰκῇ; εἴ γε καὶ εἰκῇ.", "text": "So many things you *epathete* *eikē*? If indeed also *eikē*.", "grammar": { "*epathete*": "aorist, active, indicative, 2nd person, plural - you suffered/experienced", "*eikē*": "adverb - in vain/without purpose/to no effect" }, "variants": { "*epathete*": "suffered/experienced/endured/underwent", "*eikē*": "in vain/without purpose/to no effect/for nothing" } } 5 { "verseID": "Galatians.3.5", "source": "Ὁ οὖν ἐπιχορηγῶν ὑμῖν τὸ Πνεῦμα, καὶ ἐνεργῶν δυνάμεις ἐν ὑμῖν, ἐξ ἔργων νόμου, ἢ ἐξ ἀκοῆς πίστεως;", "text": "The one therefore *epichorēgōn* to you the *Pneuma*, and *energōn* *dynameis* in you, out of *ergōn* of *nomou*, or out of *akoēs* of *pisteōs*?", "grammar": { "*epichorēgōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - supplying/providing", "*Pneuma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*energōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - working/effecting/producing", "*dynameis*": "accusative, feminine, plural - miracles/powers/mighty works", "*ergōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - works/deeds", "*nomou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - law", "*akoēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - hearing/message heard", "*pisteōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - faith/belief/trust" }, "variants": { "*epichorēgōn*": "supplying/providing generously/furnishing", "*Pneuma*": "Spirit/spirit/breath", "*energōn*": "working/effecting/producing/operating", "*dynameis*": "miracles/powers/mighty works/demonstrations of power", "*ergōn*": "works/deeds/actions", "*nomou*": "law/legal system/Torah", "*akoēs*": "hearing/message heard/report", "*pisteōs*": "faith/belief/trust/faithfulness" } }
• Gal 5:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Galatians.5.5", "source": "Ἡμεῖς γὰρ Πνεύματι ἐκ πίστεως ἐλπίδα δικαιοσύνης ἀπεκδεχόμεθα.", "text": "*Hēmeis gar Pneumati ek pisteōs elpida dikaiosynēs apekdechometha*.", "grammar": { "*Hēmeis*": "nominative, 1st person plural pronoun - we", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*Pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - by/with Spirit", "*ek*": "preposition with genitive - from/out of", "*pisteōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of faith/belief", "*elpida*": "accusative, feminine, singular - hope/expectation", "*dikaiosynēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of righteousness/justice", "*apekdechometha*": "present, middle, indicative, 1st person plural - eagerly await/expect" }, "variants": { "*Pneumati*": "Spirit/spirit/breath", "*pisteōs*": "faith/belief/trust", "*elpida*": "hope/expectation/confidence", "*dikaiosynēs*": "righteousness/justice/rightness", "*apekdechometha*": "eagerly await/expect/wait for" } }
• Gal 5:22-23 : 22 { "verseID": "Galatians.5.22", "source": "Ὁ δὲ καρπὸς τοῦ Πνεύματός ἐστιν ἀγάπη, χαρά, εἰρήνη, μακροθυμία, χρηστότης, ἀγαθωσύνη, πίστις,", "text": "But the *karpos tou Pneumatos estin agapē, chara, eirēnē, makrothymia, chrēstotēs, agathōsynē, pistis*,", "grammar": { "*karpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - fruit/produce", "*tou Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the Spirit", "*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*agapē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - love", "*chara*": "nominative, feminine, singular - joy", "*eirēnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - peace", "*makrothymia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - patience/longsuffering", "*chrēstotēs*": "nominative, feminine, singular - kindness", "*agathōsynē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - goodness", "*pistis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - faith/faithfulness" }, "variants": { "*karpos*": "fruit/produce/result", "*Pneumatos*": "Spirit/spirit/breath", "*agapē*": "love/charity/benevolence", "*chara*": "joy/gladness/delight", "*eirēnē*": "peace/harmony/tranquility", "*makrothymia*": "patience/longsuffering/forbearance", "*chrēstotēs*": "kindness/goodness/benignity", "*agathōsynē*": "goodness/generosity/beneficence", "*pistis*": "faith/faithfulness/trust/belief" } } 23 { "verseID": "Galatians.5.23", "source": "Πρᾳότης, ἐγκράτεια: κατὰ τῶν τοιούτων οὐκ ἔστιν νόμος.", "text": "*Praotēs, enkrateia*: *kata tōn toioutōn ouk estin nomos*.", "grammar": { "*Praotēs*": "nominative, feminine, singular - gentleness/meekness", "*enkrateia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - self-control", "*kata*": "preposition with genitive - against", "*tōn toioutōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of such things", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is/exists", "*nomos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - law" }, "variants": { "*Praotēs*": "gentleness/meekness/humility", "*enkrateia*": "self-control/temperance/restraint", "*kata*": "against/concerning", "*toioutōn*": "such things/such qualities", "*nomos*": "law/legal system/rule" } }
• Eph 1:17-20 : 17 { "verseID": "Ephesians.1.17", "source": "Ἵνα ὁ Θεὸς τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, ὁ Πατὴρ τῆς δόξης, δῴη ὑμῖν πνεῦμα σοφίας καὶ ἀποκαλύψεως ἐν ἐπιγνώσει αὐτοῦ:", "text": "That the *Theos* of the *Kyriou* of us *Iēsou Christou*, the *Patēr* of the *doxēs*, might *dōē* to you *pneuma sophias* and *apokalypseōs* in *epignōsei* of him:", "grammar": { "*Hina*": "subordinating conjunction - purpose", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - subject", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive", "*hēmōn*": "genitive, plural - possessive", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - apposition", "*Patēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - apposition", "*doxēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - possessive", "*dōē*": "aorist active optative, 3rd singular - main verb", "*hymin*": "dative, plural - indirect object", "*pneuma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - direct object", "*sophias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - descriptive", "*apokalypseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - descriptive", "*en*": "preposition governing dative - sphere", "*epignōsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - sphere", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - objective genitive" }, "variants": { "*Theos*": "God/deity", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/master", "*Iēsou*": "Jesus", "*Christou*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*Patēr*": "Father", "*doxēs*": "glory/splendor/honor", "*dōē*": "might give/grant", "*pneuma*": "spirit/breath/wind", "*sophias*": "wisdom/knowledge/understanding", "*apokalypseōs*": "revelation/disclosure/unveiling", "*epignōsei*": "full knowledge/recognition/acknowledgment" } } 18 { "verseID": "Ephesians.1.18", "source": "Πεφωτισμένους τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς τῆς διανοίας ὑμῶν· εἰς τὸ εἰδέναι ὑμᾶς τίς ἐστιν ἡ ἐλπὶς τῆς κλήσεως αὐτοῦ, καὶ τίς ὁ πλοῦτος τῆς δόξης τῆς κληρονομίας αὐτοῦ ἐν τοῖς ἁγίοις,", "text": "Having been *pephōtismenous* the *ophthalmous* of the *dianoias* of you; for the *eidenai* you what *estin* the *elpis* of the *klēseōs* of him, and what the *ploutos* of the *doxēs* of the *klēronomias* of him in the *hagiois*,", "grammar": { "*pephōtismenous*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, masculine, plural - accusative of respect/reference", "*ophthalmous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - direct object", "*dianoias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - possessive", "*hymōn*": "genitive, plural - possessive", "*eis*": "preposition governing accusative - purpose", "*to eidenai*": "articular infinitive - purpose", "*hymas*": "accusative, plural - subject of infinitive", "*tis*": "interrogative pronoun, nominative, feminine, singular - predicate nominative", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - linking verb", "*elpis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - subject", "*klēseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - possessive", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive", "*tis*": "interrogative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - predicate nominative", "*ploutos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - subject", "*doxēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - descriptive", "*klēronomias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - possessive", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive", "*en*": "preposition governing dative - sphere/location", "*hagiois*": "dative, masculine, plural - location" }, "variants": { "*pephōtismenous*": "enlightened/illuminated", "*ophthalmous*": "eyes", "*dianoias*": "mind/understanding/thought", "*eidenai*": "to know/understand/perceive", "*estin*": "is/exists", "*elpis*": "hope/expectation", "*klēseōs*": "calling/invitation", "*ploutos*": "riches/wealth/abundance", "*doxēs*": "glory/splendor/honor", "*klēronomias*": "inheritance/possession", "*hagiois*": "holy ones/saints" } } 19 { "verseID": "Ephesians.1.19", "source": "Καὶ τί τὸ ὑπερβάλλον μέγεθος τῆς δυνάμεως αὐτοῦ εἰς ἡμᾶς τοὺς πιστεύοντας, κατὰ τὴν ἐνέργειαν τοῦ κράτους τῆς ἰσχύος αὐτοῦ,", "text": "And what the *hyperballon megethos* of the *dynameōs* of him toward us the ones *pisteuontas*, according to the *energeian* of the *kratous* of the *ischyos* of him,", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - connecting", "*ti*": "interrogative pronoun, nominative, neuter, singular - predicate nominative", "*hyperballon*": "present active participle, nominative, neuter, singular - attributive", "*megethos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - subject", "*dynameōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - possessive", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive", "*eis*": "preposition governing accusative - direction", "*hēmas*": "accusative, plural - object of preposition", "*pisteuontas*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, plural - substantive", "*kata*": "preposition governing accusative - standard/norm", "*energeian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - object of preposition", "*kratous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - possessive", "*ischyos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - possessive", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive" }, "variants": { "*hyperballon*": "surpassing/exceeding/extraordinary", "*megethos*": "greatness/magnitude/size", "*dynameōs*": "power/strength/ability", "*pisteuontas*": "believing/trusting", "*energeian*": "working/operation/activity", "*kratous*": "might/dominion/power", "*ischyos*": "strength/might/force" } } 20 { "verseID": "Ephesians.1.20", "source": "Ἣν ἐνήργησεν ἐν τῷ Χριστῷ, ἐγείρας αὐτὸν ἐκ τῶν νεκρῶν, καὶ ἐκάθισεν ἐν δεξιᾷ αὐτοῦ ἐν τοῖς ἐπουρανίοις,", "text": "Which he *enērgēsen* in the *Christō*, having *egeiras* him from the *nekrōn*, and *ekathisen* in *dexia* of him in the *epouraniois*,", "grammar": { "*Hēn*": "relative pronoun, accusative, feminine, singular - referring to *energeian*", "*enērgēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - main verb", "*en*": "preposition governing dative - sphere/location", "*Christō*": "dative, masculine, singular - location", "*egeiras*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - circumstantial", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - direct object", "*ek*": "preposition governing genitive - separation", "*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - object of preposition", "*kai*": "conjunction - connecting", "*ekathisen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - main verb", "*en*": "preposition governing dative - location", "*dexia*": "dative, feminine, singular - location", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive", "*en*": "preposition governing dative - location", "*epouraniois*": "dative, neuter, plural - location" }, "variants": { "*enērgēsen*": "worked/operated/put into action", "*Christō*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*egeiras*": "raised/awakened", "*nekrōn*": "dead ones/corpses", "*ekathisen*": "seated/set/placed", "*dexia*": "right hand/right side", "*epouraniois*": "heavenly places/realms" } }
• Eph 2:4-5 : 4 { "verseID": "Ephesians.2.4", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Θεὸς, πλούσιος ὢν ἐν ἐλέει, διὰ τὴν πολλὴν ἀγάπην αὐτοῦ ἣν ἠγάπησεν ἡμᾶς,", "text": "But *ho* *Theos*, *plousios* *ōn* in *eleei*, through the *pollēn* *agapēn* of him which he *ēgapēsen* us,", "grammar": { "*ho* *Theos*": "nominative singular masculine - the God", "*plousios*": "nominative singular masculine - rich/wealthy", "*ōn*": "present active participle, nominative singular masculine - being", "*eleei*": "dative singular neuter - mercy/compassion", "*pollēn*": "accusative singular feminine - much/great/abundant", "*agapēn*": "accusative singular feminine - love", "*ēgapēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - loved" }, "variants": { "*plousios*": "rich/wealthy/abounding", "*eleei*": "mercy/compassion/pity", "*pollēn*": "great/much/abundant/extensive", "*agapēn*": "love/divine love/selfless love", "*ēgapēsen*": "loved/showed sacrificial love toward" } } 5 { "verseID": "Ephesians.2.5", "source": "Καὶ ὄντας ἡμᾶς νεκροὺς τοῖς παραπτώμασιν, συνεζωοποίησεν τῷ Χριστῷ, (χάριτί ἐστε σεσῳσμένοι·)", "text": "And *ontas* us *nekrous* in the *paraptōmasin*, *synezōopoiēsen* with the *Christō*, (*chariti* you are *sesōsmenoi*)", "grammar": { "*ontas*": "present active participle, accusative plural masculine - being", "*nekrous*": "accusative plural masculine - dead ones", "*paraptōmasin*": "dative plural neuter - trespasses/offenses", "*synezōopoiēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - made alive together with", "*Christō*": "dative singular masculine - Christ/Anointed One", "*chariti*": "dative singular feminine - grace/favor", "*sesōsmenoi*": "perfect passive participle, nominative plural masculine - having been saved" }, "variants": { "*ontas*": "being/existing", "*nekrous*": "dead/lifeless/spiritually dead", "*paraptōmasin*": "trespasses/offenses/transgressions", "*synezōopoiēsen*": "made alive together with/co-vivified", "*chariti*": "grace/favor/kindness", "*sesōsmenoi*": "having been saved/rescued/delivered/preserved" } }
• Eph 2:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Ephesians.2.10", "source": "Αὐτοῦ γάρ ἐσμεν ποίημα, κτισθέντες ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ ἐπὶ ἔργοις ἀγαθοῖς, οἷς προητοίμασεν ὁ Θεὸς ἵνα ἐν αὐτοῖς περιπατήσωμεν.", "text": "Of him for we are *poiēma*, *ktisthentes* in *Christō* *Iēsou* for *ergois* *agathois*, which *proētoimasen* *ho* *Theos* so that in them we might *peripatēsōmen*", "grammar": { "*poiēma*": "nominative singular neuter - workmanship/creation", "*ktisthentes*": "aorist passive participle, nominative plural masculine - having been created", "*Christō*": "dative singular masculine - Christ/Anointed One", "*Iēsou*": "dative singular masculine - Jesus", "*ergois*": "dative plural neuter - works/deeds", "*agathois*": "dative plural neuter - good/beneficial", "*proētoimasen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - prepared beforehand", "*ho* *Theos*": "nominative singular masculine - the God", "*peripatēsōmen*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person plural - might walk/live/conduct ourselves" }, "variants": { "*poiēma*": "workmanship/creation/handiwork/masterpiece", "*ktisthentes*": "having been created/formed/made", "*ergois*": "works/deeds/actions", "*agathois*": "good/beneficial/profitable/excellent", "*proētoimasen*": "prepared beforehand/pre-arranged", "*peripatēsōmen*": "walk/live/conduct ourselves/follow" } }
• Eph 3:20 : 20 { "verseID": "Ephesians.3.20", "source": "Τῷ δὲ δυναμένῳ ὑπὲρ πάντα ποιῆσαι ὑπερεκπερισσοῦ ὧν αἰτούμεθα ἢ νοοῦμεν, κατὰ τὴν δύναμιν τὴν ἐνεργουμένην ἐν ἡμῖν,", "text": "Now to the one *dynamenō hyper panta poiēsai hyperekperissou hōn aitoumetha ē nooumen*, *kata* the *dynamin* the *energoumenēn en* us,", "grammar": { "*Tō*": "dative, masculine, singular, article - to the one", "*de*": "conjunction - now/but/and", "*dynamenō*": "present, middle, participle, dative, masculine, singular - being able", "*hyper*": "preposition with accusative - above/beyond", "*panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all things", "*poiēsai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to do/accomplish", "*hyperekperissou*": "adverb - exceedingly abundantly/immeasurably", "*hōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural, relative - of which things", "*aitoumetha*": "present, middle, indicative, 1st person, plural - we ask", "*ē*": "conjunction - or", "*nooumen*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person, plural - we think/consider", "*kata*": "preposition with accusative - according to", "*dynamin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - power/might", "*energoumenēn*": "present, middle, participle, accusative, feminine, singular - working/operating", "*en*": "preposition with dative - in", "*hēmin*": "dative, 1st person, plural - us" }, "variants": { "*dynamenō*": "being able/having power/being capable", "*poiēsai*": "to do/accomplish/perform", "*hyperekperissou*": "exceedingly abundantly/immeasurably/far more abundantly", "*aitoumetha*": "we ask/we request", "*nooumen*": "we think/we consider/we conceive", "*dynamin*": "power/might/strength/ability", "*energoumenēn*": "working/operating/being at work" } }
• Phil 2:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Philippians.2.13", "source": "Ὁ Θεὸς γάρ ἐστιν ὁ ἐνεργῶν ἐν ὑμῖν καὶ τὸ θέλειν καὶ τὸ ἐνεργεῖν ὑπὲρ τῆς εὐδοκίας.", "text": "*Ho Theos* for *estin ho energōn* in you both the *thelein* and the *energein* for the *eudokias*.", "grammar": { "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*energōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - working/operating/being active", "*thelein*": "present active infinitive - to will/desire/wish", "*energein*": "present active infinitive - to work/to operate/to produce", "*eudokias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of good pleasure/good will/delight" }, "variants": { "*energōn*": "working/operating/being active/producing effect", "*thelein*": "to will/desire/wish/want", "*energein*": "to work/operate/produce/act", "*eudokias*": "good pleasure/good will/delight/favorable inclination" } }
• Phil 4:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Philippians.4.9", "source": "Ἃ καὶ ἐμάθετε, καὶ παρελάβετε, καὶ ἠκούσατε, καὶ εἴδετε ἐν ἐμοί, ταῦτα, πράσσετε: καὶ ὁ Θεὸς τῆς εἰρήνης ἔσται μεθʼ ὑμῶν.", "text": "What also *emathete*, and *parelabete*, and *ēkousate*, and *eidete* in me, these, *prassete*: and the *Theos* of the *eirēnēs estai meth'* you.", "grammar": { "*emathete*": "aorist indicative, 2nd person plural - you learned", "*parelabete*": "aorist indicative, 2nd person plural - you received", "*ēkousate*": "aorist indicative, 2nd person plural - you heard", "*eidete*": "aorist indicative, 2nd person plural - you saw", "*prassete*": "present imperative, 2nd person plural - practice/do", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*eirēnēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of peace", "*estai*": "future indicative, 3rd person singular - will be", "*meth'*": "preposition + genitive - with" }, "variants": { "*emathete*": "you learned/were taught", "*parelabete*": "you received/accepted/inherited", "*ēkousate*": "you heard/listened to", "*eidete*": "you saw/observed/witnessed", "*prassete*": "practice/do/perform/accomplish", "*Theos*": "God/deity", "*eirēnēs*": "of peace/tranquility/harmony", "*estai*": "will be/shall be" } }
• Heb 10:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Hebrews.10.22", "source": "Προσερχώμεθα μετὰ ἀληθινῆς καρδίας ἐν πληροφορίᾳ πίστεως, ἐρραντισμένοι τὰς καρδίας ἀπὸ συνειδήσεως πονηρᾶς, καὶ λελουμένοι τὸ σῶμα ὕδατι καθαρῷ.", "text": "*Proserchōmetha* with *alēthinēs kardias* in *plērophoria pisteōs*, *errantismenoi* the *kardias* from *syneidēseōs ponēras*, and *leloumenoi* the *sōma* with *hydati katharō*.", "grammar": { "*Proserchōmetha*": "present, middle, subjunctive, 1st person, plural - let us draw near", "*alēthinēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - true/genuine", "*kardias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of heart", "*plērophoria*": "dative, feminine, singular - full assurance", "*pisteōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of faith", "*errantismenoi*": "perfect, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having been sprinkled", "*kardias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - hearts", "*syneidēseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of conscience", "*ponēras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - evil", "*leloumenoi*": "perfect, middle/passive, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having been washed", "*sōma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - body", "*hydati*": "dative, neuter, singular - with water", "*katharō*": "dative, neuter, singular - clean/pure" }, "variants": { "*Proserchōmetha*": "let us draw near/let us approach/let us come", "*alēthinēs kardias*": "true heart/sincere heart/genuine heart", "*plērophoria*": "full assurance/complete certainty", "*errantismenoi*": "having been sprinkled/cleansed", "*syneidēseōs ponēras*": "evil conscience/guilty conscience", "*leloumenoi*": "having been washed/bathed/cleansed" } }
• Titus 3:5-6 : 5 { "verseID": "Titus.3.5", "source": "Οὐκ ἐξ ἔργων τῶν ἐν δικαιοσύνῃ ὧν ἐποιήσαμεν ἡμεῖς, ἀλλὰ κατὰ τὸν αὐτοῦ ἔλεον ἔσωσεν ἡμᾶς, διὰ λουτροῦ παλιγγενεσίας, καὶ ἀνακαινώσεως Πνεύματος Ἁγίου·", "text": "Not from *ergōn* the in *dikaiosynē* which *epoiēsamen hēmeis*, but according to *ton autou eleon esōsen hēmas*, through *loutrou palingenesias*, and *anakainōseōs Pneumatos Hagiou*;", "grammar": { "Not": "negative particle - not", "from": "preposition (ἐξ) - out of/from", "*ergōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - works/deeds", "the": "genitive, neuter, plural - the", "in": "preposition (ἐν) - in", "*dikaiosynē*": "dative, feminine, singular - righteousness", "which": "genitive, neuter, plural - which/that", "*epoiēsamen*": "aorist active, 1st plural - we did/performed", "*hēmeis*": "nominative, 1st plural - we", "but": "conjunction (ἀλλὰ) - but/yet/rather", "according to": "preposition (κατὰ) - according to/in keeping with", "*ton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his", "*eleon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - mercy", "*esōsen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - he saved", "*hēmas*": "accusative, 1st plural - us", "through": "preposition (διὰ) - through/by means of", "*loutrou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - washing/bath", "*palingenesias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - regeneration/rebirth", "and": "conjunction (καὶ) - and", "*anakainōseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - renewal", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Hagiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Holy" }, "variants": { "*ergōn*": "works/deeds/actions", "*dikaiosynē*": "righteousness/justice/uprightness", "*epoiēsamen*": "we did/we performed/we practiced", "*eleon*": "mercy/compassion/pity", "*esōsen*": "he saved/he rescued/he delivered", "*loutrou*": "washing/bath/cleansing", "*palingenesias*": "regeneration/rebirth/new birth", "*anakainōseōs*": "renewal/renovation/restoration", "*Pneumatos*": "Spirit/Breath", "*Hagiou*": "Holy/Set apart/Sacred" } } 6 { "verseID": "Titus.3.6", "source": "Οὗ ἐξέχεεν ἐφʼ ἡμᾶς πλουσίως διὰ Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ τοῦ Σωτῆρος ἡμῶν·", "text": "Which *execheen eph' hēmas plousiōs* through *Iēsou Christou tou Sōtēros hēmōn*;", "grammar": { "Which": "genitive, neuter, singular (Οὗ) - which/whom/of which", "*execheen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - he poured out", "*eph'*": "preposition + accusative - upon/on", "*hēmas*": "accusative, 1st plural - us", "*plousiōs*": "adverb - richly/abundantly", "through": "preposition (διὰ) - through/by means of", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Christ/Anointed One", "*tou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - the", "*Sōtēros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Savior", "*hēmōn*": "genitive, 1st plural - our" }, "variants": { "*execheen*": "he poured out/he shed abroad/he bestowed lavishly", "*plousiōs*": "richly/abundantly/generously", "*Iēsou*": "Jesus [personal name]", "*Christou*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*Sōtēros*": "Savior/Deliverer/Preserver" } }
• 1 Pet 5:3 : 3 { "verseID": "1 Peter.5.3", "source": "Μηδʼ ὡς κατακυριεύοντες τῶν κλήρων, ἀλλὰ τύποι γινόμενοι τοῦ ποιμνίου.", "text": "Neither as *katakyrievontes* of the *klērōn*, but *typoi* *ginomenoi* of the *poimniou*.", "grammar": { "*katakyrievontes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - lording over/dominating", "*klērōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of portions/inheritances/lots", "*typoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - examples/patterns/models", "*ginomenoi*": "present participle, middle/passive, nominative, masculine, plural - becoming/being", "*poimniou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of flock" }, "variants": { "*katakyrievontes*": "lording over/dominating/exercising mastery over", "*klērōn*": "portions/lots/inheritances/possibly congregations assigned", "*typoi*": "examples/models/patterns/types", "*ginomenoi*": "becoming/being/proving to be", "*poimniou*": "flock/congregation" } }
• 2 Pet 1:10 : 10 { "verseID": "2 Peter.1.10", "source": "Διὸ μᾶλλον, ἀδελφοί, σπουδάσατε βεβαίαν ὑμῶν τὴν κλῆσιν καὶ ἐκλογὴν ποιεῖσθαι: ταῦτα γὰρ ποιοῦντες, οὐ μὴ πταίσητέ ποτε:", "text": "Wherefore rather, *adelphoi*, be diligent *bebaian* of you the *klēsin* and *eklogēn* to make: for these things doing, not never you shall stumble at any time:", "grammar": { "Διὸ": "conjunction - 'wherefore/therefore'", "μᾶλλον": "adverb, comparative - 'rather/more'", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers", "σπουδάσατε": "aorist active imperative, 2nd plural - 'be diligent/make every effort'", "*bebaian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - firm/sure", "ὑμῶν": "genitive, plural - 'of you/your'", "*klēsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - calling", "*eklogēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - election/choosing", "ποιεῖσθαι": "present middle infinitive - 'to make/do'", "ποιοῦντες": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - 'doing'", "οὐ μὴ": "double negative - 'by no means/never'", "πταίσητέ": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd plural - 'you might stumble'", "ποτε": "adverb - 'ever/at any time'" }, "variants": { "*adelphoi*": "brothers/brethren/siblings", "*bebaian*": "firm/sure/steadfast/confirmed", "*klēsin*": "calling/vocation/invitation", "*eklogēn*": "election/selection/choosing" } }
• 2 Pet 1:19 : 19 { "verseID": "2 Peter.1.19", "source": "Καὶ ἔχομεν βεβαιότερον τὸν προφητικὸν λόγον· ᾧ καλῶς ποιεῖτε προσέχοντες, ὡς λύχνῳ φαίνοντι ἐν αὐχμηρῷ τόπῳ, ἕως οὗ ἡμέρα διαυγάσῃ, καὶ φωσφόρος ἀνατείλῃ ἐν ταῖς καρδίαις ὑμῶν:", "text": "And we have more *bebaioteron* the *prophētikon logon*; to which well you do *prosechontes*, as to *lychnō phainonti* in *auchmērō topō*, until *hēmera diaugasē*, and *phōsphoros anateilē* in the *kardiais* of you:", "grammar": { "Καὶ": "conjunction - 'and'", "ἔχομεν": "present active indicative, 1st plural - 'we have'", "*bebaioteron*": "accusative, masculine, singular, comparative - 'more sure/firm'", "*prophētikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - prophetic", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word", "ᾧ": "dative, masculine, singular - 'to which'", "καλῶς": "adverb - 'well/rightly'", "ποιεῖτε": "present active indicative, 2nd plural - 'you do'", "*prosechontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - 'paying attention to'", "ὡς": "adverb - 'as/like'", "*lychnō*": "dative, masculine, singular - lamp", "*phainonti*": "present active participle, dative, masculine, singular - 'shining'", "*auchmērō*": "dative, masculine, singular - dark/gloomy", "*topō*": "dative, masculine, singular - place", "ἕως": "conjunction - 'until'", "οὗ": "genitive, masculine, singular - 'which'", "*hēmera*": "nominative, feminine, singular - day", "*diaugasē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - 'may dawn/shine through'", "*phōsphoros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - morning star/light-bearer", "*anateilē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - 'may rise'", "*kardiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - hearts", "ὑμῶν": "genitive, plural - 'of you/your'" }, "variants": { "*bebaioteron*": "more sure/more confirmed/more firm", "*prophētikon*": "prophetic/of the prophets", "*logon*": "word/message/account", "*prosechontes*": "paying attention to/taking heed/focusing on", "*lychnō*": "lamp/light", "*phainonti*": "shining/appearing/giving light", "*auchmērō*": "dark/gloomy/squalid/murky", "*topō*": "place/location/region", "*hēmera*": "day/daylight", "*diaugasē*": "may dawn/may shine through/may break", "*phōsphoros*": "morning star/day star/light-bearer", "*anateilē*": "may rise/may spring up/may emerge", "*kardiais*": "hearts/inner beings/minds" } }
• Ps 10:2-3 : 2 { "verseID": "Psalms.10.2", "source": "בְּגַאֲוַ֣ת רָ֭שָׁע יִדְלַ֣ק עָנִ֑י יִתָּפְשׂ֓וּ ׀ בִּמְזִמּ֖וֹת ז֣וּ חָשָֽׁבוּ׃", "text": "*bĕgaʾăwat* *rāšāʿ* *yidlaq* *ʿānî* *yittāpĕśû* *bimzimmôt* *zû* *ḥāšābû*", "grammar": { "*bĕgaʾăwat*": "preposition + noun feminine construct - in pride of", "*rāšāʿ*": "noun masculine singular - wicked person", "*yidlaq*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he pursues/burns after", "*ʿānî*": "noun masculine singular - poor/afflicted person", "*yittāpĕśû*": "niphal imperfect 3rd person plural - they are caught/seized", "*bimzimmôt*": "preposition + noun feminine plural construct - in schemes/plots of", "*zû*": "demonstrative pronoun - this/that/which", "*ḥāšābû*": "qal perfect 3rd person plural - they have devised/planned" }, "variants": { "*gaʾăwat*": "pride/arrogance/exaltation", "*rāšāʿ*": "wicked person/evildoer", "*yidlaq*": "pursue hotly/burn after/inflame", "*ʿānî*": "poor/afflicted/humble person", "*yittāpĕśû*": "be caught/seized/taken", "*mĕzimmôt*": "schemes/plots/devices", "*ḥāšābû*": "devise/plan/think" } } 3 { "verseID": "Psalms.10.3", "source": "כִּֽי־הִלֵּ֣ל רָ֭שָׁע עַל־תַּאֲוַ֣ת נַפְשׁ֑וֹ וּבֹצֵ֥עַ בֵּ֝רֵ֗ךְ נִ֘אֵ֥ץ ׀ יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*kî-hillēl* *rāšāʿ* *ʿal-taʾăwat* *napšô* *ûbōṣēaʿ* *bērēk* *niʾēṣ* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*hillēl*": "piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he boasts/praises", "*rāšāʿ*": "noun masculine singular - wicked person", "*ʿal-taʾăwat*": "preposition + noun feminine construct - about desire of", "*napšô*": "noun feminine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his soul/self", "*ûbōṣēaʿ*": "conjunction + qal participle masculine singular - and one who gains/profits", "*bērēk*": "piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he blesses", "*niʾēṣ*": "piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he spurns/despises", "*YHWH*": "divine name - object of verb *niʾēṣ*" }, "variants": { "*hillēl*": "boast/praise/celebrate", "*rāšāʿ*": "wicked person/evildoer", "*taʾăwat*": "desire/craving/lust", "*nepeš*": "soul/self/life/being", "*bōṣēaʿ*": "one who gains profit/cuts off gain/greedy person", "*bērēk*": "bless/praise/kneel", "*niʾēṣ*": "spurn/despise/reject" } }