Verse 18
{ "verseID": "Mark.3.18", "source": "Καὶ Ἀνδρέαν, καὶ Φίλιππον, καὶ Βαρθολομαῖον, καὶ Ματθαῖον, καὶ Θωμᾶν, καὶ Ἰάκωβον τὸν τοῦ Ἁλφαίου, καὶ Θαδδαῖον, καὶ Σίμωνα τὸν Κανανίτην,", "text": "And *Andrean*, and *Philippon*, and *Bartholomaion*, and *Matthaion*, and *Thōman*, and *Iakōbon* the one of the *Alphaiou*, and *Thaddaion*, and *Simōna* the *Kananitēn*,", "grammar": { "*Andrean*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Andrew [direct object]", "*Philippon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Philip [direct object]", "*Bartholomaion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Bartholomew [direct object]", "*Matthaion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Matthew [direct object]", "*Thōman*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Thomas [direct object]", "*Iakōbon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - James [direct object]", "*Alphaiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Alphaeus [possession]", "*Thaddaion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Thaddaeus [direct object]", "*Simōna*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Simon [direct object]", "*Kananitēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Canaanite/Zealot [description]" }, "variants": { "*Kananitēn*": "Canaanite/Zealot/from Cana" } }
Other Translations
Bibeloversettelse fra KJV1611 og Textus Receptus
Og Andreas, og Filip, og Bartholomaios, og Matteus, og Thomas, og Jakob, sønn av Alfeus, og Thaddeus, og Simon Kananitten.
NT, oversatt fra gresk
Og Andreas, Filip, Bartolomeus, Matteus, Thomas, Jakob, sønnen av Alfeus, Taddeus, og Simon, som også ble kalt den iverige,
Norsk King James
Og Andreas, og Filip, og Bartolomai, og Matteus, og Tomas, og Jakob, sønn av Alfeus, og Thaddeus, og Simon fra Kana,
Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866
og Andreas, Filip, Bartolomeus, Matteus, Tomas, Jakob, sønn av Alfeus, Taddeus, Simon Kananeus,
KJV/Textus Receptus til norsk
og Andreas og Filip og Bartolomeus og Matteus og Tomas og Jakob, sønn av Alfeus, og Taddeus og Simon Kananeeren,
Den norske oversettelsen av Det Nye Testamente
Andreas, Filip, Bartolomeus, Matteus, Thomas, Jakob, sønn av Alfeus, Taddeus, Simon Kananeeren,
Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611
Andreas, Filip, Bartolomeus, Matteus, Tomas, Jakob, sønn av Alfeus, Taddeus, Simon Kananeeren,
o3-mini KJV Norsk
Andre, Filip, Bartolomeus, Matteus, Tomas, Jakob, Alfeus' sønn, Taddeus og Simon, Kananæer.
gpt4.5-preview
og Andreas, og Filip, og Bartolomeus, og Matteus, og Thomas, og Jakob, Alfæus' sønn, og Taddeus, og Simon Kananéeren,
En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)
og Andreas, og Filip, og Bartolomeus, og Matteus, og Thomas, og Jakob, Alfæus' sønn, og Taddeus, og Simon Kananéeren,
Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst
Videre Andreas, Filip, Bartolomeus, Matteus, Tomas, Jakob, sønn av Alfeus, Thaddaeus, Simon seloten
Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts
Andrew, Philip, Bartholomew, Matthew, Thomas, James son of Alphaeus, Thaddaeus, Simon the Zealot,
NT, oversatt fra gresk Aug2024
Andreas, Filip, Bartolomeus, Matteus, Tomas, Jakob sønn av Alfeus, Taddeus, og Simon Kananeeren
Original Norsk Bibel 1866
og Andreas, og Philippus, og Bartholomæus, og Matthæus, og Thomas, og Jakobus, Alphæi Søn, og Thaddæus, og Simon Cananites,
King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)
And Andrew, and Philip, and Bartholomew, and Matthew, and Thomas, and James the son of Alphaeus, and Thaddaeus, and Simon the Canaanite,
KJV 1769 norsk
og Andreas, og Filip, og Bartolomeus, og Matteus, og Tomas, og Jakob, sønn av Alfeus, og Taddeus, og Simon kananitten,
KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk
And Andrew, and Philip, and Bartholomew, and Matthew, and Thomas, and James the son of Alphaeus, and Thaddaeus, and Simon the Canaanite,
King James Version 1611 (Original)
And Andrew, and Philip, and Bartholomew, and Matthew, and Thomas, and James the son of Alphaeus, and Thaddaeus, and Simon the Canaanite,
Norsk oversettelse av Webster
Andreas; Filip; Bartolomeus; Matteus; Tomas; Jakob, Alfeus' sønn; Thaddaeus; Simon seloten;
Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation
Og Andreas, Filip, Bartolomeus, Matteus, Tomas, Jakob, sønn av Alfeus, Taddeus, og Simon seloten,
Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901
Andreas, Filip, Bartolomeus, Matteus, Thomas, Jakob, sønn av Alfeus, Taddeus, Simon Kananitten,
Norsk oversettelse av BBE
og Andreas, og Filip, og Bartolomeus, og Matteus, og Thomas, og Jakob, Alfeus' sønn, og Taddeus, og Simon seloten;
Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)
And Andrew and Philip and Bartlemew and Mathew and Thomas and Iames the sonne of Alphey and Taddeus and Symon of Cane
Coverdale Bible (1535)
and Andrew, and Philippe, and Bartylmew, and Mathew, and Thomas, and Iames ye sonne of Alpheus, and Taddeus, and Symon of Cana,
Geneva Bible (1560)
And Andrew, and Philippe, & Bartlemew, and Matthewe, and Thomas, and Iames, the sonne of Alpheus, and Thaddeus, and Simon the Cananite,
Bishops' Bible (1568)
And Andrewe, and Philip, and Bartholomewe, and Matthewe, and Thomas, and Iames the sonne of Alphee, and Thaddeus, and Simon Cananite,
Authorized King James Version (1611)
And Andrew, and Philip, and Bartholomew, and Matthew, and Thomas, and James the [son] of Alphaeus, and Thaddaeus, and Simon the Canaanite,
Webster's Bible (1833)
Andrew; Philip; Bartholomew; Matthew; Thomas; James, the son of Alphaeus; Thaddaeus; Simon the Zealot;
Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)
and Andrew, and Philip, and Bartholomew, and Matthew, and Thomas, and James of Alpheus, and Thaddeus, and Simon the Cananite,
American Standard Version (1901)
and Andrew, and Philip, and Bartholomew, and Matthew, and Thomas, and James the [son] of Alphaeus, and Thaddaeus, and Simon the Cananaean,
Bible in Basic English (1941)
And Andrew, and Philip, and Bartholomew, and Matthew, and Thomas, and James, the son of Alphaeus, and Thaddaeus, and Simon the Zealot;
World English Bible (2000)
Andrew; Philip; Bartholomew; Matthew; Thomas; James, the son of Alphaeus; Thaddaeus; Simon the Zealot;
NET Bible® (New English Translation)
and Andrew, Philip, Bartholomew, Matthew, Thomas, James the son of Alphaeus, Thaddaeus, Simon the Zealot,
Referenced Verses
- Acts 1:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Acts.1.13", "source": "Καὶ ὅτε εἰσῆλθον, ἀνέβησαν εἰς τὸ ὑπερῷον οὗ ἦσαν καταμένοντες, ὅ τε Πέτρος, καὶ Ἰάκωβος, καὶ Ἰωάννης, καὶ Ἀνδρέας, Φίλιππος, καὶ Θωμᾶς, Βαρθολομαῖος, καὶ Ματθαῖος, Ἰάκωβος Ἁλφαίου, καὶ Σίμων ὁ Ζηλωτής, καὶ Ἰούδας Ἰακώβου.", "text": "And when they *eisēlthon*, they *anebēsan* into the *hyperōon* where were *katamenontes*, both the *Petros*, and *Iakōbos*, and *Iōannēs*, and *Andreas*, *Philippos*, and *Thōmas*, *Bartholomaios*, and *Matthaios*, *Iakōbos Alphaiou*, and *Simōn* the *Zēlōtēs*, and *Ioudas Iakōbou*.", "grammar": { "*eisēlthon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they entered", "*anebēsan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they went up", "*hyperōon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - upper room", "*katamenontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - staying/residing", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter (proper name)", "*Iakōbos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - James (proper name)", "*Iōannēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - John (proper name)", "*Andreas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Andrew (proper name)", "*Philippos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Philip (proper name)", "*Thōmas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Thomas (proper name)", "*Bartholomaios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Bartholomew (proper name)", "*Matthaios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Matthew (proper name)", "*Alphaiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Alphaeus (proper name)", "*Simōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Simon (proper name)", "*Zēlōtēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Zealot", "*Ioudas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Judas (proper name)", "*Iakōbou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of James (proper name)" }, "variants": { "*eisēlthon*": "they entered/went in", "*anebēsan*": "they went up/ascended", "*hyperōon*": "upper room/upper chamber", "*katamenontes*": "staying/residing/dwelling", "*Zēlōtēs*": "Zealot/Zealous one", "*Ioudas Iakōbou*": "Judas [son/brother] of James" } }
- Mark 2:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Mark.2.14", "source": "Καὶ παράγων, εἶδεν Λευῒν τὸν τοῦ Ἀλφαίου καθήμενον ἐπὶ τὸ τελώνιον, καὶ λέγει αὐτῷ, Ἀκολούθει μοι. Καὶ ἀναστὰς ἠκολούθησεν αὐτῷ.", "text": "And *paragōn*, he *eiden* *Leuin* the son of *Alphaiou* *kathēmenon* at the *telōnion*, and *legei* to him, *Akolouthei* me. And having *anastas* he *ēkolouthēsen* him.", "grammar": { "*paragōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - passing by", "*eiden*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he saw", "*Leuin*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Levi (proper name)", "*Alphaiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Alphaeus", "*kathēmenon*": "present middle participle, accusative, masculine, singular - sitting", "*telōnion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - tax office/tax booth", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - he says", "*Akolouthei*": "present active imperative, 2nd singular - follow", "*anastas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having risen up", "*ēkolouthēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he followed" }, "variants": { "*paragōn*": "passing by/passing along", "*kathēmenon*": "sitting/seated", "*telōnion*": "tax office/tax booth/toll booth", "*Akolouthei*": "follow/come after", "*anastas*": "having risen up/having gotten up" } }
- Matt 9:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Matthew.9.9", "source": "¶Καὶ παράγων ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἐκεῖθεν, εἶδεν ἄνθρωπον, καθήμενον ἐπὶ τὸ τελώνιον, Ματθαῖον λεγόμενον: καὶ λέγει αὐτῷ, Ἀκολούθει μοι. Καὶ ἀναστὰς, ἠκολούθησεν αὐτῷ.", "text": "And *paragōn* *Iēsous* from there, *eiden anthropon*, *kathēmenon* at the *telōnion*, *Matthaion legomenon*: and *legei* to him, *Akolouthei* me. And having *anastas*, he *ēkolouthēsen* him.", "grammar": { "*paragōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - passing by", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*eiden*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - saw", "*anthropon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - man/human", "*kathēmenon*": "present middle participle, accusative, masculine, singular - sitting", "*telōnion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - tax office/toll booth", "*Matthaion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Matthew", "*legomenon*": "present passive participle, accusative, masculine, singular - being called/named", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says/speaks", "*Akolouthei*": "present active imperative, 2nd person singular - follow", "*anastas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having risen/stood up", "*ēkolouthēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - followed" }, "variants": { "*paragōn*": "passing by/going alongside", "*kathēmenon*": "sitting/seated", "*telōnion*": "tax office/toll booth/tax collection point", "*legomenon*": "being called/named", "*Akolouthei*": "follow/come after", "*anastas*": "having risen/having stood up" } }
- Matt 10:3-4 : 3 { "verseID": "Matthew.10.3", "source": "Φίλιππος, καὶ Βαρθολομαῖος· Θωμᾶς, καὶ Ματθαῖος ὁ τελώνης· Ἰάκωβος ὁ τοῦ Ἀλφαίου, καὶ Λεββαῖος, ὁ ἐπικληθεὶς Θαδδαῖος·", "text": "*Philippos*, and *Bartholomaios*; *Thōmas*, and *Matthaios* the *telōnēs*; *Iakōbos* the (son) of-the *Alphaiou*, and *Lebbaios*, the one *epiklētheis* *Thaddaios*;", "grammar": { "*telōnēs*": "nominative masculine singular - tax collector", "*epiklētheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative masculine singular - having been surnamed/called" }, "variants": { "*telōnēs*": "tax collector/publican", "*epiklētheis*": "having been surnamed/additionally called" } } 4 { "verseID": "Matthew.10.4", "source": "Σίμων ὁ Κανανίτης, καὶ Ἰούδας Ἰσκαριώτης, ὁ καὶ παραδοὺς αὐτόν.", "text": "*Simōn* the *Kananitēs*, and *Ioudas* *Iskariōtēs*, the one also *paradous* him.", "grammar": { "*Kananitēs*": "nominative masculine singular - Cananite/Zealot", "*paradous*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having betrayed/delivered over" }, "variants": { "*Kananitēs*": "Cananite/Zealot", "*paradous*": "having betrayed/delivered over/handed over" } }
- Matt 13:55 : 55 { "verseID": "Matthew.13.55", "source": "Οὐχ οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ τοῦ τέκτονος υἱός; οὐχί ἡ μήτηρ αὐτοῦ λέγεται Μαριάμ; καὶ οἱ ἀδελφοὶ αὐτοῦ, Ἰάκωβος, καὶ Ἰωσῆς, καὶ Σίμων, καὶ Ἰούδας;", "text": "Not this one *estin* the of the *tektonos* *hyios*? Not the *mētēr* of him *legetai* *Mariam*? and the *adelphoi* of him, *Iakōbos*, and *Iōsēs*, and *Simōn*, and *Ioudas*?", "grammar": { "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*tektonos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of carpenter/craftsman", "*hyios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - son", "*mētēr*": "nominative, feminine, singular - mother", "*legetai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd person singular - is called", "*Mariam*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Mary", "*adelphoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*Iakōbos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - James", "*Iōsēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Joses", "*Simōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Simon", "*Ioudas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Judas" }, "variants": { "*estin*": "is/exists", "*tektonos*": "carpenter/craftsman/builder", "*hyios*": "son/descendant", "*mētēr*": "mother/parent", "*legetai*": "is called/named", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/close relatives" } }
- Mark 6:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Mark.6.3", "source": "Οὐχ οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ τέκτων, ὁ υἱὸς Μαρίας, ἀδελφὸς δὲ Ἰακώβου, καὶ Ἰωσῆ, καὶ Ἰούδα, καὶ Σίμωνος; καὶ οὐκ εἰσὶν αἱ ἀδελφαὶ αὐτοῦ ὧδε πρὸς ἡμᾶς; Καὶ ἐσκανδαλίζοντο ἐν αὐτῷ.", "text": "Not this one *estin* the *tektōn*, the *huios* of *Maria*, *adelphos* but of *Iakōbou*, and *Iōsē*, and *Iouda*, and *Simōnos*? and not *eisin* the *adelphai* of him here *pros* us? And *eskandalizonto* in him.", "grammar": { "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*tektōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - carpenter/craftsman", "*huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - son", "*adelphos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - brother", "*eisin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - are/exist", "*adelphai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - sisters", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - with/among/near", "*eskandalizonto*": "imperfect passive indicative, 3rd plural - were offended/stumbled [continuous]" }, "variants": { "*tektōn*": "carpenter/craftsman/builder/woodworker", "*huios*": "son/male descendant", "*adelphos*": "brother/male sibling/close associate", "*adelphai*": "sisters/female siblings", "*pros*": "with/among/near/in relation to", "*eskandalizonto*": "were offended/stumbled/took offense/fell away" } }
- Luke 5:27-29 : 27 { "verseID": "Luke.5.27", "source": "¶Καὶ μετὰ ταῦτα ἐξῆλθεν, καὶ ἐθεάσατο τελώνην, ὀνόματι Λευῒν, καθήμενον ἐπὶ τὸ τελώνιον: καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Ἀκολούθει μοι.", "text": "And *meta tauta exēlthen*, and *etheasato telōnēn*, *onomati Leuin*, *kathēmenon epi to telōnion*: and *eipen autō*, *Akolouthei moi*.", "grammar": { "*meta*": "preposition + accusative - after", "*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*exēlthen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - went out", "*etheasato*": "aorist, 3rd singular, middle - saw/beheld", "*telōnēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - tax collector", "*onomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - by name", "*Leuin*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Levi", "*kathēmenon*": "present participle, middle or passive, accusative, masculine, singular - sitting", "*epi*": "preposition + accusative - at", "*to telōnion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the tax office", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*Akolouthei*": "present imperative, 2nd singular, active - follow", "*moi*": "dative, 1st singular - me" }, "variants": { "*meta tauta*": "after these things/afterward", "*exēlthen*": "went out/departed/left", "*etheasato*": "saw/beheld/observed", "*telōnēn*": "tax collector/publican", "*onomati*": "by name/named", "*kathēmenon*": "sitting/seated", "*telōnion*": "tax office/tax booth/customs house", "*Akolouthei*": "follow/come after/accompany" } } 28 { "verseID": "Luke.5.28", "source": "Καὶ καταλιπὼν ἅπαντα, ἀναστὰς, ἠκολούθησεν αὐτῷ.", "text": "And *katalipōn hapanta*, *anastas*, *ēkolouthēsen autō*.", "grammar": { "*katalipōn*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having left", "*hapanta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all things", "*anastas*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having risen up", "*ēkolouthēsen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - followed", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - him" }, "variants": { "*katalipōn*": "having left/forsaken/abandoned", "*hapanta*": "all things/everything", "*anastas*": "having risen up/stood up/got up", "*ēkolouthēsen*": "followed/accompanied" } } 29 { "verseID": "Luke.5.29", "source": "Καὶ ἐποίησεν δοχὴν μεγάλην Λευῒς αὐτῷ ἐν τῇ οἰκίᾳ αὐτοῦ: καὶ ἦν ὄχλος τελωνῶν πολύς καὶ ἄλλων οἳ ἦσαν μετʼ αὐτῶν κατακείμενοι.", "text": "And *epoiēsen dochēn megalēn Leuis autō en tē oikia autou*: and *ēn ochlos telōnōn polys kai allōn hoi ēsan met* them *katakeimenoi*.", "grammar": { "*epoiēsen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - made/prepared", "*dochēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - feast/reception", "*megalēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - great/large", "*Leuis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Levi", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - for him", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*tē oikia*": "dative, feminine, singular - the house", "*autou*": "genitive, 3rd singular - his", "*ēn*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was", "*ochlos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - crowd", "*telōnōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of tax collectors", "*polys*": "nominative, masculine, singular - large/great", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*allōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of others", "*hoi*": "relative pronoun, nominative, masculine, plural - who", "*ēsan*": "imperfect, 3rd plural - were", "*met*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*katakeimenoi*": "present participle, middle or passive, nominative, masculine, plural - reclining" }, "variants": { "*epoiēsen*": "made/prepared/gave", "*dochēn*": "feast/reception/banquet", "*megalēn*": "great/large/big", "*ochlos*": "crowd/multitude/gathering", "*telōnōn*": "tax collectors/publicans", "*polys*": "large/great/numerous", "*katakeimenoi*": "reclining/lying down at table/dining" } }
- Luke 6:14-16 : 14 { "verseID": "Luke.6.14", "source": "Σίμωνα, (ὃν καὶ ὠνόμασεν Πέτρον,) καὶ Ἀνδρέαν τὸν ἀδελφὸν αὐτοῦ, Ἰάκωβον καὶ Ἰωάννην, Φίλιππον καὶ Βαρθολομαῖον,", "text": "*Simōna*, (whom also *ōnomasen* *Petron*,) and *Andrean* the *adelphon* of-him, *Iakōbon* and *Iōannēn*, *Philippon* and *Bartholomaion*,", "grammar": { "*Simōna*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Simon", "*ōnomasen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he named/called", "*Petron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Peter/Rock", "*Andrean*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Andrew", "*adelphon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - brother", "*Iakōbon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - James", "*Iōannēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - John", "*Philippon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Philip", "*Bartholomaion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Bartholomew" }, "variants": { "*Simōna*": "Simon (personal name)", "*ōnomasen*": "named/called/designated", "*Petron*": "Peter/Rock", "*Andrean*": "Andrew (personal name)", "*adelphon*": "brother/kinsman", "*Iakōbon*": "James (personal name)", "*Iōannēn*": "John (personal name)", "*Philippon*": "Philip (personal name)", "*Bartholomaion*": "Bartholomew (personal name)" } } 15 { "verseID": "Luke.6.15", "source": "Ματθαῖον καὶ Θωμᾶν, Ἰάκωβον τὸν τοῦ Ἁλφαίου, καὶ Σίμωνα τὸν καλούμενον Ζηλωτήν,", "text": "*Matthaion* and *Thōman*, *Iakōbon* the [son] of-the *Alphaiou*, and *Simōna* the *kaloumenon* *Zēlōtēn*,", "grammar": { "*Matthaion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Matthew", "*Thōman*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Thomas", "*Iakōbon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - James", "*Alphaiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Alphaeus", "*Simōna*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Simon", "*kaloumenon*": "present, passive, participle, accusative, masculine, singular - being called/named", "*Zēlōtēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Zealot" }, "variants": { "*Matthaion*": "Matthew (personal name)", "*Thōman*": "Thomas (personal name)", "*Iakōbon*": "James (personal name)", "*Alphaiou*": "Alphaeus (personal name)", "*Simōna*": "Simon (personal name)", "*kaloumenon*": "being called/named/designated", "*Zēlōtēn*": "Zealot/zealous one (possibly referring to political faction or personal characteristic)" } } 16 { "verseID": "Luke.6.16", "source": "Ἰούδαν Ἰακώβου, καὶ Ἰούδαν Ἰσκαριώτην, ὃς καὶ ἐγένετο προδότης.", "text": "*Ioudan* of-*Iakōbou*, and *Ioudan* *Iskariōtēn*, who also *egeneto* *prodotēs*.", "grammar": { "*Ioudan*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Judas", "*Iakōbou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of James", "*Iskariōtēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Iscariot", "*egeneto*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - became", "*prodotēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - betrayer/traitor" }, "variants": { "*Ioudan*": "Judas/Jude (personal name)", "*Iakōbou*": "of James/son of James/brother of James", "*Iskariōtēn*": "Iscariot (possibly 'man from Kerioth' or other meaning)", "*egeneto*": "became/turned into/came to be", "*prodotēs*": "betrayer/traitor/one who hands over" } }
- John 1:40 : 40 { "verseID": "John.1.40", "source": "Ἦν Ἀνδρέας ὁ ἀδελφὸς Σίμωνος Πέτρου, Εἷς ἐκ τῶν δύο τῶν ἀκουσάντων παρὰ Ἰωάννου, καὶ ἀκολουθησάντων αὐτῷ.", "text": "*Ēn Andreas ho adelphos Simōnos Petrou*, One from the *dyo* of the ones *akousantōn* from *Iōannou*, and having *akolouthēsantōn autō*.", "grammar": { "*Ēn*": "imperfect active indicative 3rd person singular of *eimi* - was", "*Andreas*": "nominative masculine singular - Andrew", "*adelphos*": "nominative masculine singular - brother", "*Simōnos*": "genitive masculine singular - of Simon", "*Petrou*": "genitive masculine singular - of Peter", "*dyo*": "genitive numeral - two", "*akousantōn*": "aorist active participle, genitive masculine plural of *akouō* - having heard", "*Iōannou*": "genitive masculine singular - from John", "*akolouthēsantōn*": "aorist active participle, genitive masculine plural of *akoloutheō* - having followed", "*autō*": "dative masculine singular pronoun - him" }, "variants": { "*adelphos*": "brother/sibling", "*akousantōn*": "having heard/listened to John", "*akolouthēsantōn*": "having followed/went with" } }
- John 1:43-45 : 43 { "verseID": "John.1.43", "source": "¶Τῇ ἐπαύριον ἠθέλησεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἐξελθεῖν εἰς τὴν Γαλιλαίαν, καὶ εὑρίσκει Φίλιππον, καὶ λέγει αὐτῷ, Ἀκολούθει μοι.", "text": "The next day *ēthelēsen ho Iēsous exelthein* into *tēn Galilaian*, and *heuriskei Philippon*, and *legei autō*, *Akolouthei moi*.", "grammar": { "*ēthelēsen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular of *thelō* - desired/wished", "*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*exelthein*": "aorist active infinitive of *exerchomai* - to go out/depart", "*Galilaian*": "accusative feminine singular - Galilee", "*heuriskei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular of *heuriskō* - finds", "*Philippon*": "accusative masculine singular - Philip", "*legei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular of *legō* - says", "*autō*": "dative masculine singular pronoun - to him", "*Akolouthei*": "present active imperative 2nd person singular of *akoloutheō* - follow", "*moi*": "dative 1st person singular pronoun - me" }, "variants": { "*ēthelēsen*": "desired/wished/intended", "*exelthein*": "to go out/depart/leave", "*heuriskei*": "finds/discovers/encounters", "*Akolouthei*": "follow/come after (continuous action command)" } } 44 { "verseID": "John.1.44", "source": "Ἦν δὲ ὁ Φίλιππος ἀπὸ Βηθσαϊδά, ἐκ τῆς πόλεως Ἀνδρέου καὶ Πέτρου.", "text": "*Ēn de ho Philippos apo Bēthsaida*, from the *poleōs Andreou* and *Petrou*.", "grammar": { "*Ēn*": "imperfect active indicative 3rd person singular of *eimi* - was", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*Philippos*": "nominative masculine singular - Philip", "*apo*": "preposition with genitive - from", "*Bēthsaida*": "genitive feminine singular - Bethsaida", "*poleōs*": "genitive feminine singular of *polis* - of city", "*Andreou*": "genitive masculine singular - of Andrew", "*Petrou*": "genitive masculine singular - of Peter" }, "variants": { "*apo*": "from/out of (indicating origin)", "*Bēthsaida*": "Bethsaida (town in Galilee)", "*poleōs*": "city/town" } } 45 { "verseID": "John.1.45", "source": "Εὑρίσκει Φίλιππος τὸν Ναθαναήλ, καὶ λέγει αὐτῷ, Ὃν ἔγραψεν Μωσῆς ἐν τῷ νόμῳ, καὶ οἱ προφῆται, εὑρήκαμεν, Ἰησοῦν τὸν υἱὸν τοῦ Ἰωσὴφ τὸν ἀπὸ Ναζαρέτ.", "text": "*Heuriskei Philippos ton Nathanaēl*, and *legei autō*, Whom *egrapsen Mōsēs* in the *nomō*, and the *prophētai*, we have *heurēkamen*, *Iēsoun ton huion tou Iōsēph ton apo Nazaret*.", "grammar": { "*Heuriskei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular of *heuriskō* - finds", "*Philippos*": "nominative masculine singular - Philip", "*Nathanaēl*": "accusative masculine singular - Nathanael", "*legei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular of *legō* - says", "*autō*": "dative masculine singular pronoun - to him", "*egrapsen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular of *graphō* - wrote", "*Mōsēs*": "nominative masculine singular - Moses", "*nomō*": "dative masculine singular - law", "*prophētai*": "nominative masculine plural - prophets", "*heurēkamen*": "perfect active indicative 1st person plural of *heuriskō* - we have found", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative masculine singular - Jesus", "*huion*": "accusative masculine singular - son", "*Iōsēph*": "genitive masculine singular - of Joseph", "*apo*": "preposition with genitive - from", "*Nazaret*": "genitive feminine singular - Nazareth" }, "variants": { "*Heuriskei*": "finds/discovers", "*egrapsen*": "wrote/recorded", "*nomō*": "law/Torah/Pentateuch", "*prophētai*": "prophets (section of Hebrew Scriptures)", "*heurēkamen*": "we have found/discovered (perfect tense indicating lasting significance)", "*huion*": "son/descendant" } }
- John 6:5-8 : 5 { "verseID": "John.6.5", "source": "Ἐπάρας οὖν ὁ Ἰησοῦς τοὺς ὀφθαλμούς, καὶ θεασάμενος ὅτι πολὺς ὄχλος ἔρχεται πρὸς αὐτόν, λέγει πρὸς τὸν Φίλιππον, Πόθεν ἀγοράσομεν ἄρτους, ἵνα φάγωσιν οὗτοι;", "text": "*Eparas oun* the *Iēsous* the *ophthalmous*, and *theasamenos* that *polus ochlos erchetai pros* him, *legei pros* the *Philippon*, From where *agorasomen artous*, that might *phagōsin houtoi*?", "grammar": { "*eparas*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular, active - having lifted up", "*oun*": "conjunction - therefore/then", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*ophthalmous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - eyes", "*theasamenos*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular, middle - having seen/observed", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that/because", "*polus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - large/great", "*ochlos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - crowd", "*erchetai*": "present, 3rd singular, middle/passive - is coming", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*legei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - says/is saying", "*Philippon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Philip", "*pothen*": "interrogative adverb - from where", "*agorasomen*": "future, 1st plural, active - we shall buy", "*artous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - loaves/bread", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/in order that", "*phagōsin*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd plural, active - they might eat", "*houtoi*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, plural - these" }, "variants": { "*eparas*": "having lifted up/raised", "*theasamenos*": "having observed/seen/beheld", "*ochlos*": "crowd/multitude", "*erchetai*": "is coming/approaches", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*legei*": "says/speaks/tells", "*agorasomen*": "shall buy/purchase", "*artous*": "loaves/bread", "*phagōsin*": "might eat/consume" } } 6 { "verseID": "John.6.6", "source": "Τοῦτο δὲ ἔλεγεν πειράζων αὐτόν: αὐτὸς γὰρ ᾔδει τί ἔμελλεν ποιεῖν.", "text": "This *de elegev peirazōn* him: for he *ēdei* what *emellen poiein*.", "grammar": { "*touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - this", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*elegen*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, active - was saying", "*peirazōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular, active - testing", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*autos*": "intensive pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - he himself", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ēdei*": "pluperfect, 3rd singular, active - had known/knew", "*ti*": "interrogative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - what", "*emellen*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, active - was about/was going", "*poiein*": "present infinitive, active - to do" }, "variants": { "*de*": "but/and/now (transitional particle)", "*elegen*": "was saying/was speaking", "*peirazōn*": "testing/trying/tempting", "*ēdei*": "knew/had known (perfect aspect with imperfect force)", "*emellen*": "was about to/was going to/intended to" } } 7 { "verseID": "John.6.7", "source": "Ἀπεκρίθη αὐτῷ Φίλιππος, Διακοσίων δηναρίων ἄρτοι οὐκ ἀρκοῦσιν αὐτοῖς, ἵνα ἕκαστος αὐτῶν βραχύ τι λάβῃ.", "text": "*Apekrithē* him *Philippos*, Two hundred *dēnariōn artoi* not *arkousin* them, that *hekastos* of them *brachu ti labē*.", "grammar": { "*apekrithē*": "aorist, 3rd singular, passive - answered", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*Philippos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Philip", "*diakosiōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - two hundred", "*dēnariōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of denarii", "*artoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - loaves/bread", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*arkousin*": "present, 3rd plural, active - are sufficient", "*autois*": "dative, masculine, plural - for them", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/in order that", "*hekastos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - each one", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of them", "*brachu*": "accusative, neuter, singular - little/small amount", "*ti*": "indefinite pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - something", "*labē*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd singular, active - might receive/take" }, "variants": { "*apekrithē*": "answered/replied", "*dēnariōn*": "denarii (Roman coins, each worth about a day's wage)", "*artoi*": "loaves/bread", "*arkousin*": "are sufficient/are enough", "*hekastos*": "each one/every one", "*brachu ti*": "a little something/a small amount", "*labē*": "might take/might receive" } } 8 { "verseID": "John.6.8", "source": "Λέγει αὐτῷ Εἷς ἐκ τῶν μαθητῶν αὐτοῦ, Ἀνδρέας, ὁ ἀδελφὸς Σίμωνος Πέτρου,", "text": "*Legei* him one of the *mathētōn* of him, *Andreas*, the *adelphos* of *Simōnos Petrou*,", "grammar": { "*legei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - says", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*heis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - one", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/of", "*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - disciples", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his", "*Andreas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Andrew", "*adelphos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - brother", "*Simōnos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Simon", "*Petrou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Peter" }, "variants": { "*legei*": "says/speaks/tells", "*mathētōn*": "disciples/students/followers", "*adelphos*": "brother/kinsman" } }
- John 11:16 : 16 { "verseID": "John.11.16", "source": "Εἶπεν οὖν Θωμᾶς, ὁ λεγόμενος Δίδυμος, τοῖς συμμαθηταῖς, Ἄγωμεν καὶ ἡμεῖς, ἵνα ἀποθάνωμεν μετʼ αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*Eipen* *oun* *Thōmas*, the *legomenos* *Didymos*, the *symmathētais*, *Agōmen* *kai* *hēmeis*, *hina* *apothanōmen* *met'* *autou*.", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/so", "*Thōmas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*legomenos*": "present passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being called", "*Didymos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Twin", "*symmathētais*": "dative, masculine, plural - fellow disciples", "*Agōmen*": "present active subjunctive, 1st plural - let us go", "*kai*": "adverbial - also", "*hēmeis*": "nominative, plural, personal pronoun - we", "*hina*": "purpose conjunction - so that/in order that", "*apothanōmen*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st plural - we may die", "*met'*": "preposition with genitive - with", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular, personal pronoun - him" }, "variants": { "*Eipen*": "said/told/spoke", "*legomenos*": "being called/named", "*Didymos*": "Twin/Double [translation of Thomas]", "*symmathētais*": "fellow disciples/fellow students", "*Agōmen*": "let us go/let us travel", "*apothanōmen*": "may die/might die", "*met'*": "with/along with" } }
- John 12:21-22 : 21 { "verseID": "John.12.21", "source": "Οὗτοι οὖν προσῆλθον Φιλίππῳ, τῷ ἀπὸ Βηθσαϊδὰ τῆς Γαλιλαίας, καὶ ἠρώτων αὐτὸν, λέγοντες, Κύριε, θέλομεν τὸν Ἰησοῦν ἰδεῖν.", "text": "These *oun* *prosēlthon* to *Philippō*, the one from *Bēthsaida* of *Galilaias*, and were *ērōtōn* him, *legontes*, *Kyrie*, we *thelomen* the *Iēsoun* to *idein*.", "grammar": { "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*prosēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - came to", "*Philippō*": "dative, masculine, singular - Philip", "*Bēthsaida*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Bethsaida", "*Galilaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Galilee", "*ērōtōn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were asking", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Sir/Lord", "*thelomen*": "present active indicative, 1st plural - we wish/want", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*idein*": "aorist active infinitive - to see" }, "variants": { "*prosēlthon*": "came to/approached", "*ērōtōn*": "were asking/requesting/beseeching", "*legontes*": "saying/speaking", "*Kyrie*": "Sir/Lord/Master", "*thelomen*": "we wish/want/desire", "*idein*": "to see/behold/meet" } } 22 { "verseID": "John.12.22", "source": "Ἔρχεται Φίλιππος καὶ λέγει τῷ Ἀνδρέᾳ: καὶ πάλιν Ἀνδρέας καὶ Φίλιππος λέγουσιν τῷ Ἰησοῦ.", "text": "*Erchetai* *Philippos* and *legei* to *Andrea*: and again *Andreas* and *Philippos* *legousin* to *Iēsou*.", "grammar": { "*Erchetai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd singular - comes", "*Philippos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Philip", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - says/tells", "*Andrea*": "dative, masculine, singular - Andrew", "*Andreas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Andrew", "*legousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - they say/tell", "*Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - Jesus" }, "variants": { "*Erchetai*": "comes/approaches/goes", "*legei*": "says/tells/speaks", "*legousin*": "they say/tell/speak" } }
- John 14:8-9 : 8 { "verseID": "John.14.8", "source": "Λέγει αὐτῷ Φίλιππος, Κύριε, δεῖξον ἡμῖν τὸν Πατέρα, καὶ ἀρκεῖ ἡμῖν.", "text": "*Legei autō Philippos*, *Kyrie*, *deixon hēmin ton Patera*, and *arkei hēmin*.", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present indicative active, 3rd person singular - says/is saying", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular pronoun - to him", "*Philippos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Philip", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Sir", "*deixon*": "aorist imperative active, 2nd person singular - show", "*hēmin*": "dative, 1st person plural pronoun - to us", "*ton Patera*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the Father", "*arkei*": "present indicative active, 3rd person singular - it suffices/is enough" }, "variants": { "*deixon*": "show/reveal/demonstrate", "*arkei*": "is sufficient/is enough/satisfies" } } 9 { "verseID": "John.14.9", "source": "Λέγει αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Τοσοῦτον χρόνον μεθʼ ὑμῶν εἰμι, καὶ οὐκ ἔγνωκάς με, Φίλιππε; ὁ ἑωρακὼς ἐμέ ἑώρακεν τὸν Πατέρα· καὶ πῶς σὺ λέγεις, Δεῖξον ἡμῖν τὸν Πατέρα;", "text": "*Legei autō* the *Iēsous*, *Tosouton chronon meth' hymōn eimi*, and not *egnōkas me*, *Philippe*? The one having *heōrakōs eme heōraken ton Patera*; and how *sy legeis*, *Deixon hēmin ton Patera*?", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present indicative active, 3rd person singular - says/is saying", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular pronoun - to him", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Tosouton chronon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - so long a time", "*meth' hymōn*": "preposition + genitive pronoun - with you", "*eimi*": "present indicative, 1st person singular - I am", "*egnōkas*": "perfect indicative active, 2nd person singular - you have known", "*me*": "accusative, 1st person singular pronoun - me", "*Philippe*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Philip", "*heōrakōs*": "perfect participle active, nominative, masculine, singular - having seen", "*eme*": "accusative, 1st person singular emphatic pronoun - me", "*heōraken*": "perfect indicative active, 3rd person singular - has seen", "*ton Patera*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the Father", "*sy*": "nominative, 2nd person singular pronoun - you", "*legeis*": "present indicative active, 2nd person singular - you say", "*Deixon*": "aorist imperative active, 2nd person singular - show", "*hēmin*": "dative, 1st person plural pronoun - to us" }, "variants": { "*chronon*": "time/period/duration", "*heōrakōs*": "having seen/having perceived/having experienced" } }
- John 14:22 : 22 { "verseID": "John.14.22", "source": "Λέγει αὐτῷ Ἰούδας, οὐχ ὁ Ἰσκαριώτης, Κύριε, τί γέγονεν ὅτι ἡμῖν μέλλεις ἐμφανίζειν σεαυτόν, καὶ οὐχὶ τῷ κόσμῳ;", "text": "*Legei autō Ioudas*, not the *Iskariōtēs*, *Kyrie*, what *gegonen hoti hēmin melleis emphanizein seauton*, and not to the *kosmō*?", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present indicative active, 3rd person singular - says/is saying", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular pronoun - to him", "*Ioudas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Judas", "*Iskariōtēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Iscariot", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Sir", "*gegonen*": "perfect indicative active, 3rd person singular - has happened", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*hēmin*": "dative, 1st person plural pronoun - to us", "*melleis*": "present indicative active, 2nd person singular - you are about to/intend to", "*emphanizein*": "present infinitive active - to manifest/reveal", "*seauton*": "accusative, 2nd person singular reflexive pronoun - yourself", "*kosmō*": "dative, masculine, singular - world" }, "variants": { "*gegonen*": "has happened/has occurred/has come about", "*melleis*": "are about to/intend to/are going to", "*emphanizein*": "manifest/reveal/show/disclose", "*kosmō*": "world/ordered system/universe/human society" } }
- John 20:24-29 : 24 { "verseID": "John.20.24", "source": "Θωμᾶς δέ, εἷς ἐκ τῶν δώδεκα, ὁ λεγόμενος Δίδυμος, οὐκ ἦν μετʼ αὐτῶν ὅτε ἦλθεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς.", "text": "*Thomas* but, one from the *dodeka*, the one *legomenos Didymos*, not was with them when *elthen* the *Iesous*.", "grammar": { "*Thomas*": "nominative masculine singular - proper noun", "*dodeka*": "genitive masculine plural - twelve", "*legomenos*": "present passive participle nominative masculine singular - being called/named", "*Didymos*": "nominative masculine singular - Twin", "*en*": "imperfect active indicative 3rd person singular - was", "*elthen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - came/went", "*Iesous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus" }, "variants": { "*Thomas*": "Thomas (Hebrew origin)", "*dodeka*": "twelve (the apostles)", "*legomenos*": "being called/named", "*Didymos*": "Twin (Greek equivalent of Thomas)", "*en*": "was (state of being)", "*elthen*": "came/arrived/appeared", "*Iesous*": "Jesus" } } 25 { "verseID": "John.20.25", "source": "Ἔλεγον οὖν αὐτῷ οἱ ἄλλοι μαθηταί, Ἑωράκαμεν τὸν Κύριον. Ὁ δὲ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Ἐὰν μὴ ἴδω ἐν ταῖς χερσὶν αὐτοῦ τὸν τύπον τῶν ἥλων, καὶ βάλω τὸν δάκτυλόν μου εἰς τὸν τύπον τῶν ἥλων, καὶ βάλω τὴν χεῖρά μου εἰς τὴν πλευρὰν αὐτοῦ, οὐ μὴ πιστεύσω.", "text": "*Elegon* therefore to him the other *mathetai*, We have *heorakamen* the *Kyrion*. He but *eipen* to them, If not I *ido* in the *chersin* of him the *typon* of the *helon*, and *balo* the *daktylos* of me into the *typon* of the *helon*, and *balo* the *cheira* of me into the *pleuran* of him, not not I will *pisteuso*.", "grammar": { "*Elegon*": "imperfect active indicative 3rd person plural - were saying/telling", "*mathetai*": "nominative masculine plural - disciples/students", "*heorakamen*": "perfect active indicative 1st person plural - we have seen", "*Kyrion*": "accusative masculine singular - Lord/Master", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - said/told", "*ido*": "aorist active subjunctive 1st person singular - I might see", "*chersin*": "dative feminine plural - hands", "*typon*": "accusative masculine singular - mark/print/impression", "*helon*": "genitive masculine plural - nails", "*balo*": "aorist active subjunctive 1st person singular - I might put/place", "*daktylos*": "accusative masculine singular - finger", "*cheira*": "accusative feminine singular - hand", "*pleuran*": "accusative feminine singular - side", "*pisteuso*": "aorist active subjunctive 1st person singular - I might believe/trust" }, "variants": { "*Elegon*": "were saying/telling (continuous action)", "*mathetai*": "disciples/students/followers", "*heorakamen*": "have seen/beheld (perfect tense emphasizes completed action with continuing results)", "*Kyrion*": "Lord/Master/Owner", "*eipen*": "said/told/spoke", "*ean me*": "if not/unless", "*ido*": "see/perceive/observe", "*chersin*": "hands", "*typon*": "mark/print/impression/scar", "*helon*": "nails", "*balo*": "put/place/thrust", "*daktylos*": "finger", "*cheira*": "hand", "*pleuran*": "side/ribcage", "*ou me*": "double negative for emphasis - certainly not/by no means", "*pisteuso*": "believe/trust/have faith" } } 26 { "verseID": "John.20.26", "source": "Καὶ μεθʼ ἡμέρας ὀκτὼ πάλιν ἦσαν ἔσω οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ, καὶ Θωμᾶς μετʼ αὐτῶν: ἔρχεται ὁ Ἰησοῦς, τῶν θυρῶν κεκλεισμένων, καὶ ἔστη εἰς τὸ μέσον, καὶ εἶπεν, Εἰρήνη ὑμῖν.", "text": "And after *hemeras okto* again were *eso* his *mathetai*, and *Thomas* with them: *erchetai* the *Iesous*, the *thyron* having been *kekleismenon*, and *este* in the *meson*, and *eipen*, *Eirene* to you.", "grammar": { "*hemeras*": "accusative feminine plural - days", "*okto*": "numeral - eight", "*esan*": "imperfect active indicative 3rd person plural - they were", "*eso*": "adverb - inside/within", "*mathetai*": "nominative masculine plural - disciples/students", "*Thomas*": "nominative masculine singular - Thomas", "*erchetai*": "present middle/passive indicative 3rd person singular - comes/is coming", "*Iesous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*thyron*": "genitive feminine plural - doors", "*kekleismenon*": "perfect passive participle genitive feminine plural - having been shut/closed", "*este*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - stood", "*meson*": "accusative neuter singular - middle/midst", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - said/told", "*Eirene*": "nominative feminine singular - peace" }, "variants": { "*hemeras*": "days", "*okto*": "eight", "*esan*": "were (state of being)", "*eso*": "inside/within/indoors", "*mathetai*": "disciples/students/followers", "*erchetai*": "comes/arrives/approaches", "*thyron*": "doors/entryways", "*kekleismenon*": "having been shut/closed/locked (perfect tense emphasizes continuing state)", "*este*": "stood/took his stand", "*meson*": "middle/midst/center", "*eipen*": "said/told/spoke", "*Eirene*": "peace/well-being/harmony" } } 27 { "verseID": "John.20.27", "source": "Εἶτα λέγει τῷ Θωμᾷ, Φέρε τὸν δάκτυλόν σου ὧδε, καὶ ἴδε τὰς χεῖράς μου· καὶ φέρε τὴν χεῖρά σου, καὶ βάλε εἰς τὴν πλευράν μου: καὶ μὴ γίνου ἄπιστος, ἀλλὰ πιστός.", "text": "Then *legei* to *Thomas*, *Phere* the *daktylos* of you here, and *ide* the *cheiras* of me; and *phere* the *cheira* of you, and *bale* into the *pleuran* of me: and not *ginou* *apistos*, but *pistos*.", "grammar": { "*legei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - says/is saying", "*Thomas*": "dative masculine singular - Thomas", "*Phere*": "present active imperative 2nd person singular - bring/carry", "*daktylos*": "accusative masculine singular - finger", "*ide*": "aorist active imperative 2nd person singular - see/behold", "*cheiras*": "accusative feminine plural - hands", "*cheira*": "accusative feminine singular - hand", "*bale*": "aorist active imperative 2nd person singular - put/place", "*pleuran*": "accusative feminine singular - side", "*ginou*": "present middle imperative 2nd person singular - become/be", "*apistos*": "nominative masculine singular - unbelieving/faithless", "*pistos*": "nominative masculine singular - believing/faithful" }, "variants": { "*legei*": "says/tells/speaks", "*Phere*": "bring/carry (command)", "*daktylos*": "finger", "*ide*": "see/behold/look at (command)", "*cheiras*": "hands", "*cheira*": "hand", "*bale*": "put/place/thrust (command)", "*pleuran*": "side/ribcage", "*ginou*": "become/be (continuing state, command)", "*apistos*": "unbelieving/faithless/doubting", "*pistos*": "believing/faithful/trusting" } } 28 { "verseID": "John.20.28", "source": "Καὶ ἀπεκρίθη Θωμᾶς καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Ὁ Κύριός μου καὶ ὁ Θεός μου.", "text": "And *apekrithe Thomas* and *eipen* to him, The *Kyrios* of me and the *Theos* of me.", "grammar": { "*apekrithe*": "aorist passive indicative 3rd person singular - answered/replied", "*Thomas*": "nominative masculine singular - Thomas", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - said/told", "*Kyrios*": "nominative masculine singular - Lord/Master", "*Theos*": "nominative masculine singular - God" }, "variants": { "*apekrithe*": "answered/replied/responded", "*eipen*": "said/told/spoke", "*Kyrios*": "Lord/Master/Owner", "*Theos*": "God/Deity" } } 29 { "verseID": "John.20.29", "source": "Λέγει αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Ὅτι ἑώρακάς με, Θωμᾶ, πεπίστευκας: μακάριοι οἱ μὴ ἰδόντες, καὶ πιστεύσαντες.", "text": "*Legei* to him the *Iesous*, Because you have *heorakas* me, *Thoma*, you have *pepisteukas*: *makarioi* those not having *idontes*, and having *pisteusantes*.", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - says/is saying", "*Iesous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*heorakas*": "perfect active indicative 2nd person singular - you have seen", "*Thoma*": "vocative masculine singular - Thomas", "*pepisteukas*": "perfect active indicative 2nd person singular - you have believed", "*makarioi*": "nominative masculine plural - blessed/happy", "*idontes*": "aorist active participle nominative masculine plural - having seen", "*pisteusantes*": "aorist active participle nominative masculine plural - having believed" }, "variants": { "*Legei*": "says/tells/speaks", "*heorakas*": "have seen/beheld (perfect tense emphasizes completed action with continuing results)", "*pepisteukas*": "have believed/trusted (perfect tense emphasizes completed action with continuing results)", "*makarioi*": "blessed/happy/fortunate", "*idontes*": "having seen/beheld", "*pisteusantes*": "having believed/trusted" } }
- John 21:2 : 2 { "verseID": "John.21.2", "source": "Ἦσαν ὁμοῦ Σίμων Πέτρος, καὶ Θωμᾶς ὁ λεγόμενος Δίδυμος, καὶ Ναθαναὴλ ὁ ἀπὸ Κανᾶ τῆς Γαλιλαίας, καὶ οἱ τοῦ Ζεβεδαίου, καὶ ἄλλοι ἐκ τῶν μαθητῶν αὐτοῦ δύο.", "text": "Were *homou* *Simōn* *Petros*, and *Thōmas* the *legomenos* *Didymos*, and *Nathanaēl* the from *Kana* of-the *Galilaias*, and the of-the *Zebedaiou*, and *alloi* from the *mathētōn* *autou* two.", "grammar": { "*Ēsan*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were", "*homou*": "adverb - together", "*Simōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Simon", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*Thōmas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Thomas", "*legomenos*": "present passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being called", "*Didymos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Didymus (meaning Twin)", "*Nathanaēl*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Nathanael", "*apo*": "preposition with genitive - from", "*Kana*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Cana", "*Galilaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Galilee", "*tou Zebedaiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Zebedee", "*alloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - others", "*ek*": "preposition with genitive - from/of", "*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - disciples", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him", "*dyo*": "numeral - two" }, "variants": { "*homou*": "together/in the same place", "*legomenos*": "called/named/designated", "*alloi*": "others/different ones" } }
- Acts 15:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Acts.15.13", "source": "¶Μετὰ δὲ τὸ σιγῆσαι αὐτούς, ἀπεκρίθη Ἰάκωβος, λέγων, Ἄνδρες ἀδελφοί, ἀκούσατέ μου:", "text": "And after *to sigēsai autous*, *apekrithē Iakōbos*, *legōn*, *Andres adelphoi*, *akousate mou*:", "grammar": { "*meta*": "preposition + accusative - after", "*to sigēsai*": "aorist, infinitive, active, articular - the becoming silent", "*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them", "*apekrithē*": "aorist, indicative, passive, 3rd person, singular - answered", "*Iakōbos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - James", "*legōn*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*andres*": "vocative, masculine, plural - men", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*akousate*": "aorist, imperative, active, 2nd person, plural - listen/hear", "*mou*": "genitive, 1st person, singular - of me" }, "variants": { "*sigēsai*": "to become silent/to be quiet", "*apekrithē*": "answered/responded/replied", "*legōn*": "saying/speaking/declaring", "*akousate*": "listen/hear/pay attention to" } }
- Acts 21:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Acts.21.18", "source": "Τῇ δὲ ἐπιούσῃ εἰσῄει ὁ Παῦλος σὺν ἡμῖν πρὸς Ἰάκωβον· πάντες τε παρεγένοντο οἱ πρεσβύτεροι.", "text": "And on the *epiousē* *eisēei* *Paulos* with us to *Iakōbon*; and all *paregenonto* the *presbyteroi*.", "grammar": { "*epiousē*": "present active participle, dative singular feminine - following [day]", "*eisēei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - he was going in", "*Paulos*": "nominative singular masculine - Paul", "*Iakōbon*": "accusative singular masculine - James", "*paregenonto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd plural - they came/arrived", "*presbyteroi*": "nominative plural masculine - elders" }, "variants": { "*epiousē*": "following day/next day", "*eisēei*": "was going in/was entering/went in", "*paregenonto*": "came/arrived/were present", "*presbyteroi*": "elders/older men/leaders" } }
- 1 Cor 9:5 : 5 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.9.5", "source": "Μὴ οὐκ ἔχομεν ἐξουσίαν ἀδελφὴν, γυναῖκα περιάγειν, ὡς καὶ οἱ λοιποὶ ἀπόστολοι, καὶ οἱ ἀδελφοὶ τοῦ Κυρίου, καὶ Κηφᾶς;", "text": "*Mē* not *echomen* *exousian* *adelphēn*, *gynaika* *periagein*, as also the *loipoi* *apostoloi*, and the *adelphoi* of the *Kyriou*, and *Kēphas*?", "grammar": { "*Mē*": "particle introducing a question expecting negative answer", "*echomen*": "present indicative, 1st person plural - we have", "*exousian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - authority/right", "*adelphēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sister", "*gynaika*": "accusative, feminine, singular - woman/wife", "*periagein*": "present infinitive - to lead around/take about", "*loipoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - remaining/rest", "*apostoloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - apostles", "*adelphoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Lord's", "*Kēphas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Cephas (Peter)" }, "variants": { "*adelphēn*": "sister/fellow believer (female)", "*gynaika*": "woman/wife", "*periagein*": "to lead around/to take about/to travel with", "*loipoi*": "rest/remaining/others" } }
- 1 Cor 15:7 : 7 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.7", "source": "Ἔπειτα, ὤφθη Ἰακώβῳ· εἶτα τοῖς ἀποστόλοις πᾶσιν.", "text": "*Epeita*, he *ōphthē Iakōbō*; *eita* the *apostolois pasin*", "grammar": { "*Epeita*": "adverb - then/afterward", "*ōphthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was seen/appeared", "*Iakōbō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to James", "*eita*": "adverb - then/next", "*apostolois*": "dative, masculine, plural - apostles", "*pasin*": "dative, masculine, plural - all" }, "variants": { "*Epeita*": "then/afterward/next", "*ōphthē*": "was seen/appeared/showed himself", "*Iakōbō*": "to James (likely Jesus' brother)", "*eita*": "then/next/afterwards", "*apostolois*": "apostles/messengers/sent ones", "*pasin*": "all/every one" } }
- Gal 1:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Galatians.1.19", "source": "Ἕτερον δὲ τῶν ἀποστόλων οὐκ εἶδον, εἰ μὴ Ἰάκωβον τὸν ἀδελφὸν τοῦ Κυρίου.", "text": "*Heteron* now of the *apostolōn ouk eidon*, except *Iakōbon ton adelphon tou Kyriou*.", "grammar": { "*Heteron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - direct object", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/now/and", "*tōn apostolōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - partitive genitive", "*ouk eidon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular with negative - I did not see", "*ei mē*": "conditional expression - except/unless", "*Iakōbon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - direct object exception", "*ton adelphon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - in apposition to Iakōbon", "*tou Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive" }, "variants": { "*Heteron*": "other/another/different", "*apostolōn*": "apostles/sent ones/messengers", "*eidon*": "saw/observed/perceived", "*Iakōbon*": "James (English equivalent)", "*adelphon*": "brother/sibling/kinsman", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/Master/Owner" } }
- Gal 2:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Galatians.2.9", "source": "Καὶ γνόντες τὴν χάριν τὴν δοθεῖσάν μοι, Ἰάκωβος, καὶ Κηφᾶς, καὶ Ἰωάννης, οἱ δοκοῦντες στῦλοι εἶναι, δεξιὰς ἔδωκαν ἐμοὶ καὶ Βαρναβᾷ κοινωνίας· ἵνα ἡμεῖς εἰς τὰ ἔθνη, αὐτοὶ δὲ εἰς τὴν περιτομήν.", "text": "And *gnontes* the *charin* the *dotheisan* to me, *Iakōbos*, and *Kēphas*, and *Iōannēs*, those *dokountes stuloi einai*, right hands they *edōkan* to me and *Barnaba* of *koinōnias*; *hina* we *eis* the *ethnē*, they *de eis* the *peritomēn*.", "grammar": { "*kai gnontes*": "conjunction + aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - and having known/recognized", "*tēn charin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - the grace", "*tēn dotheisan*": "accusative, feminine, singular, aorist, passive, participle - the having been given", "*moi*": "dative, 1st person singular - to me", "*Iakōbos, kai Kēphas, kai Iōannēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - James, and Cephas, and John", "*hoi dokountes stuloi einai*": "nominative, masculine, plural, participle + nominative, masculine, plural + present, infinitive - those seeming to be pillars", "*dexias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - right hands", "*edōkan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they gave", "*emoi kai Barnaba*": "dative, 1st person singular + conjunction + dative, masculine, singular - to me and Barnabas", "*koinōnias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of fellowship/partnership", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*hēmeis*": "nominative, 1st person plural - we", "*eis ta ethnē*": "preposition + accusative, neuter, plural - to/for the Gentiles", "*autoi de*": "nominative, masculine, plural + particle - but they", "*eis tēn peritomēn*": "preposition + accusative, feminine, singular - to/for the circumcision" }, "variants": { "*charin*": "grace/favor/kindness", "*dokountes stuloi einai*": "those considered to be pillars/those recognized as pillars/those appearing to be supporting figures", "*dexias edōkan*": "gave right hands [of fellowship]/extended right hands/gave handshakes [signifying agreement]", "*koinōnias*": "of fellowship/of partnership/of communion" } }
- Jas 1:1 : 1 { "verseID": "James.1.1", "source": "¶Ἰάκωβος, Θεοῦ καὶ Κυρίου Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ δοῦλος, ταῖς δώδεκα φυλαῖς ταῖς ἐν τῇ διασπορᾷ, χαίρειν.", "text": "*Iakōbos*, of *Theos* and *Kyrios Iēsous Christos* *doulos*, to the twelve *phylais* to those in the *diaspora*, *chairein*.", "grammar": { "*Iakōbos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - subject of sentence", "*Theos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive/belonging to", "*Kyrios*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive/belonging to", "*Iēsous*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive/belonging to", "*Christos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive/belonging to", "*doulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - predicate nominative", "*phylais*": "dative, feminine, plural - indirect object (to/for the tribes)", "*diaspora*": "dative, feminine, singular - location (in the dispersion)", "*chairein*": "present infinitive, active - greeting/to rejoice" }, "variants": { "*Iakōbos*": "James/Jacob", "*doulos*": "slave/servant/bondservant", "*phylais*": "tribes/clans", "*diaspora*": "dispersion/scattering/exile", "*chairein*": "greetings/to rejoice/rejoice" } }
- Jude 1:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Jude.1.1", "source": "¶Ἰούδας, Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ δοῦλος, ἀδελφὸς δὲ Ἰακώβου, τοῖς ἐν Θεῷ Πατρὶ ἠγίασμένοις, καὶ Ἰησοῦ Χριστῷ τετηρημένοις, κλητοῖς:", "text": "*Ioudas*, *Iēsou Christou doulos*, *adelphos de Iakōbou*, to those in *Theō Patri hēgiasmenois*, and *Iēsou Christō tetērēmenois*, *klētois*:", "grammar": { "*Ioudas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - name of the author", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - indicating possession/relationship", "*doulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - slave/servant", "*adelphos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - brother", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*Iakōbou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of James", "*Theō Patri*": "dative, masculine, singular - in God the Father", "*hēgiasmenois*": "perfect passive participle, dative, masculine, plural - having been sanctified", "*Iēsou Christō*": "dative, masculine, singular - by/in Jesus Christ", "*tetērēmenois*": "perfect passive participle, dative, masculine, plural - having been kept/preserved", "*klētois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to the called ones" }, "variants": { "*doulos*": "slave/servant/bondservant", "*hēgiasmenois*": "sanctified/made holy/set apart", "*tetērēmenois*": "kept/preserved/guarded", "*klētois*": "called/invited/summoned" } }