Verse 16

{ "verseID": "Galatians.1.16", "source": "Ἀποκαλύψαι τὸν Υἱὸν αὐτοῦ ἐν ἐμοὶ, ἵνα εὐαγγελίζωμαι αὐτὸν ἐν τοῖς ἔθνεσιν· εὐθέως οὐ προσανεθέμην σαρκὶ καὶ αἵματι:", "text": "To *apokalypsai ton Huion* of him *en emoi*, so that I might *euangelizōmai* him among the *ethnesin*; *eutheōs ou prosanethemēn sarki kai haimati*:", "grammar": { "*Apokalypsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to reveal", "*ton Huion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - direct object", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive", "*en emoi*": "dative, first person singular with preposition - in me", "*hina*": "purpose conjunction - so that/in order that", "*euangelizōmai*": "present middle/passive subjunctive, 1st person singular - I might preach", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - direct object", "*en tois ethnesin*": "dative, neuter, plural with preposition - among the nations/Gentiles", "*eutheōs*": "temporal adverb - immediately/at once", "*ou prosanethemēn*": "aorist middle indicative, 1st person singular with negative - I did not consult with", "*sarki*": "dative, feminine, singular - indirect object", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*haimati*": "dative, neuter, singular - indirect object" }, "variants": { "*apokalypsai*": "reveal/disclose/uncover", "*Huion*": "Son/male descendant", "*euangelizōmai*": "preach the gospel/proclaim good news", "*ethnesin*": "nations/Gentiles/peoples", "*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once/right away", "*prosanethemēn*": "consulted with/conferred with/submitted to", "*sarki*": "flesh/body/human nature", "*haimati*": "blood/bloodshed/blood relationship" } }

Other Translations

• Bibeloversettelse fra KJV1611 og Textus Receptus

  For å åpenbare sin Sønn i meg, så jeg kunne forkynne ham blant hedningene; straks rådførte jeg meg ikke med kjøtt og blod,

• NT, oversatt fra gresk

  ville åpenbare sin Sønn i meg, så jeg kunne forkynne ham blant folkene; straks søkte jeg ikke råd fra kjøtt og blod:

• Norsk King James

  åpenbare sin Sønn i meg, så jeg kunne forkynne ham blant folkeslagene; straks konfererte jeg ikke med kjød og blod:

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  å åpenbare sin Sønn i meg, for at jeg skulle forkynne evangeliet om ham blant hedningene, konsulterte jeg straks ikke med kjøtt og blod,

• KJV/Textus Receptus til norsk

  å åpenbare sin Sønn i meg, for at jeg skulle forkynne ham blant hedningene, konfererte jeg straks ikke med kjøtt og blod,

• Den norske oversettelsen av Det Nye Testamente

  å åpenbare sin Sønn i meg, for at jeg skulle forkynne ham blant hedningefolkene, rådførte jeg meg straks ikke med kjøtt og blod,

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  å åpenbare sin Sønn i meg, for at jeg skulle forkynne ham blant folkeslagene, rådførte jeg meg straks ikke med noen mennesker av kjøtt og blod,

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  for å åpenbare sin Sønn i meg, slik at jeg kunne forkynne ham blant hedningene; straks rådførte jeg meg ikke med mennesker.

• gpt4.5-preview

  åpenbarte han sin Sønn i meg slik at jeg kunne forkynne ham blant hedningene. Da rådførte jeg meg ikke straks med kjød og blod.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  åpenbarte han sin Sønn i meg slik at jeg kunne forkynne ham blant hedningene. Da rådførte jeg meg ikke straks med kjød og blod.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  å åpenbare sin Sønn i meg, for at jeg skulle forkynne ham blant hedningene, konsulterte jeg ikke straks noen av kjøtt og blod,

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  to reveal His Son in me, so that I might preach Him among the Gentiles, I did not immediately consult with flesh and blood,

• NT, oversatt fra gresk Aug2024

  åpenbarte han sin Sønn i meg, for at jeg skulle forkynne ham blant hedningene. Jeg rådførte meg ikke straks med noen menneske.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  at aabenbare sin Søn i mig, paa det at jeg skulde ved Evangelium forkynde ham iblandt Hedningerne, da strax bespurgte jeg mig ikke med Kjød og Blod,

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  To reveal his Son in me, that I might preach him among the heathen; immediately I conferred not with flesh and blood:

• KJV 1769 norsk

  å åpenbare sin Sønn i meg, så jeg kunne forkynne ham blant hedningene, rådførte jeg meg straks ikke med kjøtt og blod.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  To reveal his Son in me, that I might preach him among the Gentiles, I did not immediately confer with flesh and blood,

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  To reveal his Son in me, that I might preach him among the heathen; immediately I conferred not with flesh and blood:

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  å åpenbare sin Sønn i meg, for at jeg kunne forkynne ham blant hedningene, konfererte jeg ikke straks med kjøtt og blod,

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  å åpenbare sin Sønn i meg, for at jeg skulle forkynne ham blant hedningene, rådførte jeg meg ikke med mennesker.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  for å åpenbare sin Sønn i meg, så jeg kunne forkynne ham blant hedningene, konfererte jeg ikke med kjøtt og blod,

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Ville åpenbare sin Sønn i meg, for at jeg skulle forkynne ham blant hedningene, rådførte jeg meg ikke med noe menneske,

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  forto declare his sonne by me that I shuld preache him amonge the hethen: immediatly I comened not of the matter with flesshe and bloud

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  for to declare his sonne in me, that I shulde preach him thorow the Gospell amonge the Heythen, immediatly I commened not of the matter with flesh and bloude:

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  To reueile his Sonne in me, that I should preach him among the Gentiles, immediatly I communicated not with flesh and blood:

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  To reueale his sonne by me, that I shoulde by the Gospell preache hym among the Heathen: immediatly I communed not with fleshe and blood:

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  To reveal his Son in me, that I might preach him among the heathen; immediately I conferred not with flesh and blood:

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  to reveal his Son in me, that I might preach him among the Gentiles, I didn't immediately confer with flesh and blood,

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  to reveal His Son in me, that I might proclaim him good news among the nations, immediately I conferred not with flesh and blood,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  to reveal his Son in me, that I might preach him among the Gentiles; straightway I conferred not with flesh and blood:

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  To give the revelation of his Son in me, so that I might give the news of him to the Gentiles; then I did not take the opinion of flesh and blood,

• World English Bible (2000)

  to reveal his Son in me, that I might preach him among the Gentiles, I didn't immediately confer with flesh and blood,

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  to reveal his Son in me so that I could preach him among the Gentiles, I did not go to ask advice from any human being,

Referenced Verses

• Matt 16:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Matthew.16.17", "source": "Καὶ ἀποκριθεὶς ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Μακάριος εἶ, Σίμων Βαριωνᾶ: ὅτι σὰρξ καὶ αἷμα οὐκ ἀπεκάλυψέν σοι, ἀλλʼ ὁ Πατήρ μου ὁ ἐν τοῖς οὐρανοῖς.", "text": "And *apokritheis* the *Iēsous* *eipen* to him, *Makarios* *ei*, *Simōn* *Bar-iōna*: for *sarx* and *haima* not *apekalypsen* to you, but the *Patēr* of me the one in the *ouranois*.", "grammar": { "*apokritheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative singular masculine - having answered", "*Iēsous*": "nominative singular masculine - Jesus", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he said", "*Makarios*": "nominative singular masculine - blessed/happy", "*ei*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you are", "*Simōn*": "vocative singular masculine - Simon", "*Bar-iōna*": "vocative singular masculine - son of Jonah/John", "*sarx*": "nominative singular feminine - flesh", "*haima*": "nominative singular neuter - blood", "*apekalypsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - revealed", "*Patēr*": "nominative singular masculine - Father", "*ouranois*": "dative plural masculine - heavens" }, "variants": { "*apokritheis*": "having answered/responded", "*Makarios*": "blessed/happy/fortunate", "*Bar-iōna*": "son of Jonah/son of John", "*sarx*": "flesh/body/human nature", "*haima*": "blood/bloodline/human origin", "*apekalypsen*": "revealed/disclosed/uncovered", "*Patēr*": "Father/progenitor", "*ouranois*": "heavens/skies" } }
• Acts 9:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Acts.9.15", "source": "Εἶπεν δὲ πρὸς αὐτὸν ὁ Κύριος, Πορεύου: ὅτι σκεῦος ἐκλογῆς μοι ἐστίν οὗτος, τοῦ βαστάσαι τὸ ὄνομά μου ἐνώπιον Ἐθνῶν, καὶ βασιλέων, υἱῶν τε Ἰσραήλ:", "text": "But *eipen pros* him the *Kyrios*, *Poreuou*: for *skeuos eklogēs* to me *estin houtos*, *tou bastasai* the *onoma* of me *enōpion Ethnōn*, and *basileōn*, *huiōn* both of *Israēl*:", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist, active, 3rd singular - said/spoke", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*Poreuou*": "present imperative, middle, 2nd singular - go/proceed", "*skeuos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - vessel/instrument", "*eklogēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of choice/election", "*estin*": "present, active, 3rd singular - is", "*houtos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - this one", "*tou bastasai*": "genitive article + aorist infinitive, active - to bear/carry", "*onoma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - name", "*enōpion*": "preposition + genitive - before/in the presence of", "*Ethnōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - Gentiles/nations", "*basileōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - kings", "*huiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - sons", "*Israēl*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Israel" }, "variants": { "*eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*Poreuou*": "go/proceed/journey", "*skeuos*": "vessel/instrument/container", "*eklogēs*": "of choice/election/selection", "*bastasai*": "to bear/carry/support", "*onoma*": "name/title/reputation", "*enōpion*": "before/in the presence of/in front of", "*Ethnōn*": "Gentiles/nations/peoples", "*basileōn*": "kings/rulers/monarchs", "*huiōn*": "sons/descendants/children" } }
• Acts 22:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Acts.22.21", "source": "Καὶ εἶπεν πρός με, Πορεύου: ὅτι ἐγὼ εἰς Ἔθνη μακρὰν ἐξαποστελῶ σε.", "text": "And *eipen pros* me, *Poreuou*: because *egō* to *Ethnē makran exapostelō* you.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he said", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*Poreuou*": "present middle imperative, 2nd person singular - go/depart", "*egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative - I", "*Ethnē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - nations/Gentiles", "*makran*": "adverb - far/distant", "*exapostelō*": "future active indicative, 1st person singular - I will send away/out" }, "variants": { "*Poreuou*": "go/depart/proceed", "*Ethnē*": "nations/Gentiles/peoples", "*makran*": "far away/distant/afar", "*exapostelō*": "will send/will send out/will send away" } }
• Acts 26:17-20 : 17 { "verseID": "Acts.26.17", "source": "Ἐξαιρούμενός σε ἐκ τοῦ λαοῦ, καὶ τῶν Ἐθνῶν, εἰς οὓς νῦν σε ἀποστέλλω,", "text": "*Exairoumenos* you from the *laou*, and the *Ethnōn*, to whom *nyn* you I *apostellō*,", "grammar": { "*Exairoumenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - delivering/rescuing", "*laou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - people", "*Ethnōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - Gentiles/nations", "*nyn*": "temporal adverb - now", "*apostellō*": "present active, 1st singular - I send/commission" }, "variants": { "*Exairoumenos*": "delivering/rescuing/taking out", "*laou*": "people/populace/nation", "*Ethnōn*": "Gentiles/nations/peoples", "*apostellō*": "I send/commission/dispatch" } } 18 { "verseID": "Acts.26.18", "source": "Ἀνοῖξαι ὀφθαλμοὺς αὐτῶν, ἐπιστρέψαι ἀπὸ σκότους εἰς φῶς, καὶ τῆς ἐξουσίας τοῦ Σατανᾶ ἐπὶ τὸν Θεόν, τοῦ λαβεῖν αὐτοὺς ἄφεσιν ἁμαρτιῶν, καὶ κλῆρον ἐν τοῖς ἡγιασμένοις πίστει τῇ εἰς ἐμέ.", "text": "To *anoixai* *ophthalmous* of them, to *epistrepsai* from *skotous* to *phōs*, and the *exousias* of the *Satana* to the *Theon*, of the to *labein* them *aphesin* *hamartiōn*, and *klēron* among those having been *hēgiasmenois* by *pistei* in me.", "grammar": { "*anoixai*": "aorist active infinitive - to open", "*ophthalmous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - eyes", "*epistrepsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to turn", "*skotous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - darkness", "*phōs*": "accusative, neuter, singular - light", "*exousias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - authority/power", "*Satana*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Satan", "*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God", "*labein*": "aorist active infinitive - to receive", "*aphesin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - forgiveness", "*hamartiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - sins", "*klēron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - inheritance/portion", "*hēgiasmenois*": "perfect passive participle, dative, masculine, plural - having been sanctified", "*pistei*": "dative, feminine, singular - faith" }, "variants": { "*anoixai*": "to open/to unlock", "*ophthalmous*": "eyes/sight", "*epistrepsai*": "to turn/to convert/to return", "*skotous*": "darkness/gloom", "*phōs*": "light/radiance", "*exousias*": "authority/power/dominion", "*labein*": "to receive/to take/to obtain", "*aphesin*": "forgiveness/remission/release", "*hamartiōn*": "sins/wrongdoings", "*klēron*": "inheritance/portion/lot", "*hēgiasmenois*": "having been sanctified/consecrated/made holy", "*pistei*": "faith/belief/trust" } } 19 { "verseID": "Acts.26.19", "source": "Ὅθεν, Βασιλεῦ Ἀγρίππα, οὐκ ἐγενόμην ἀπειθὴς τῇ οὐρανίῳ ὀπτασίᾳ:", "text": "*Hothen*, *Basileu* *Agrippa*, not I *egenomēn* *apeithēs* to the *ouraniō* *optasia*:", "grammar": { "*Hothen*": "adverb - wherefore/from which", "*Basileu*": "vocative, masculine, singular - king", "*Agrippa*": "vocative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*egenomēn*": "aorist middle, 1st singular - I became/I was", "*apeithēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - disobedient", "*ouraniō*": "dative, feminine, singular - heavenly", "*optasia*": "dative, feminine, singular - vision" }, "variants": { "*Hothen*": "wherefore/for which reason/from which", "*egenomēn*": "I became/I was/I proved to be", "*apeithēs*": "disobedient/unpersuadable", "*ouraniō*": "heavenly/celestial", "*optasia*": "vision/appearance" } } 20 { "verseID": "Acts.26.20", "source": "Ἀλλὰ τοῖς ἐν Δαμασκῷ πρῶτον, καὶ Ἱεροσολύμοις, εἰς πᾶσάν τε τὴν χώραν τῆς Ἰουδαίας, καὶ τοῖς Ἔθνεσιν, ἀπήγγελλον μετανοεῖν καὶ ἐπιστρέφειν ἐπὶ τὸν Θεόν, ἄξια τῆς μετανοίας ἔργα πράσσοντας.", "text": "But to those in *Damaskō* *prōton*, and *Hierosolymois*, to all *te* the *chōran* of *Ioudaias*, and to the *Ethnesin*, I *apēngellon* to *metanoein* and to *epistrephein* to the *Theon*, worthy of the *metanoias* *erga* *prassontas*.", "grammar": { "*Damaskō*": "dative, feminine, singular - Damascus", "*prōton*": "adverb - first", "*Hierosolymois*": "dative, neuter, plural - Jerusalem", "*te*": "conjunction - and/also", "*chōran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - region/country", "*Ioudaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Judea", "*Ethnesin*": "dative, neuter, plural - Gentiles/nations", "*apēngellon*": "imperfect active, 1st singular - I was proclaiming", "*metanoein*": "present active infinitive - to repent", "*epistrephein*": "present active infinitive - to turn", "*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God", "*metanoias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - repentance", "*erga*": "accusative, neuter, plural - works/deeds", "*prassontas*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, plural - doing/practicing" }, "variants": { "*prōton*": "first/firstly/at first", "*chōran*": "region/country/land", "*Ethnesin*": "Gentiles/nations/peoples", "*apēngellon*": "I was proclaiming/declaring/announcing", "*metanoein*": "to repent/to change one's mind", "*epistrephein*": "to turn/to return/to convert", "*metanoias*": "repentance/change of mind", "*erga*": "works/deeds/actions", "*prassontas*": "doing/practicing/performing" } }
• Rom 1:13-14 : 13 { "verseID": "Romans.1.13", "source": "Οὐ θέλω δὲ ὑμᾶς ἀγνοεῖν, ἀδελφοί, ὅτι πολλάκις προεθέμην ἐλθεῖν πρὸς ὑμᾶς (καὶ ἐκωλύθην ἄχρι τοῦ δεῦρο,) ἵνα τινὰ καρπόν σχῶ καὶ ἐν ὑμῖν, καθὼς καὶ ἐν τοῖς λοιποῖς Ἔθνεσιν.", "text": "*Ou* *thelō* *de* *hymas* *agnoein*, *adelphoi*, *hoti* *pollakis* *proethemēn* *elthein* *pros* *hymas* (*kai* *ekōlythēn* *achri* the *deuro*,) *hina* *tina* *karpon* *schō* *kai* *en* *hymin*, *kathōs* *kai* *en* the *loipois* *Ethnesin*.", "grammar": { "*Ou*": "negative particle - not", "*thelō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I want/wish", "*de*": "conjunction - and/but", "*hymas*": "accusative, plural, personal pronoun - you", "*agnoein*": "present active infinitive - to be ignorant", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*pollakis*": "adverb - often/frequently", "*proethemēn*": "aorist middle indicative, 1st person singular - I purposed/planned", "*elthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to come", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to", "*hymas*": "accusative, plural, personal pronoun - you", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*ekōlythēn*": "aorist passive indicative, 1st person singular - I was hindered/prevented", "*achri*": "preposition + genitive - until", "*deuro*": "adverb - here/thus far", "*hina*": "conjunction - in order that", "*tina*": "accusative, masculine, singular, indefinite pronoun - some", "*karpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - fruit", "*schō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person singular - I might have", "*kai*": "adverb - also", "*en*": "preposition + dative - among", "*hymin*": "dative, plural, personal pronoun - you", "*kathōs*": "adverb - just as", "*kai*": "adverb - also", "*en*": "preposition + dative - among", "*loipois*": "dative, masculine, plural, adjective - remaining/other", "*Ethnesin*": "dative, neuter, plural - nations/Gentiles" }, "variants": { "*thelō*": "I want/wish/desire", "*agnoein*": "to be ignorant/not know", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/fellow believers", "*proethemēn*": "I purposed/planned/intended", "*ekōlythēn*": "I was hindered/prevented/forbidden", "*karpon*": "fruit/harvest/result", "*schō*": "I might have/gain/obtain", "*loipois*": "remaining/other/rest", "*Ethnesin*": "nations/Gentiles/peoples" } } 14 { "verseID": "Romans.1.14", "source": "Ἕλλησίν τε, καὶ Βαρβάροις· σοφοῖς τε, καὶ ἀνοήτοις ὀφειλέτης εἰμί.", "text": "To *Hellēsin* *te*, *kai* to *Barbarois*· to *sophois* *te*, *kai* to *anoētois* *opheiletēs* *eimi*.", "grammar": { "*Hellēsin*": "dative, masculine, plural - to Greeks", "*te*": "conjunction - both/and", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*Barbarois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to Barbarians/non-Greeks", "*sophois*": "dative, masculine, plural, adjective - to wise", "*te*": "conjunction - both/and", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*anoētois*": "dative, masculine, plural, adjective - to foolish", "*opheiletēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - debtor", "*eimi*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I am" }, "variants": { "*Hellēsin*": "Greeks/Hellenists", "*Barbarois*": "Barbarians/non-Greeks/foreigners", "*sophois*": "wise/educated/learned", "*anoētois*": "foolish/unintelligent/unlearned", "*opheiletēs*": "debtor/one indebted/one under obligation" } }
• Rom 11:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Romans.11.13", "source": "Ὑμῖν γὰρ λέγω τοῖς Ἔθνεσιν, ἐφʼ ὅσον μέν εἰμι ἐγὼ Ἐθνῶν ἀπόστολος, τὴν διακονίαν μου δοξάζω:", "text": "To you for I *legō* to the *Ethnesin*, inasmuch as indeed *eimi* I of *Ethnōn apostolos*, the *diakonian* of me I *doxazō*:", "grammar": { "*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I say", "*Ethnesin*": "dative neuter plural - to nations/Gentiles", "*eimi*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I am", "*Ethnōn*": "genitive neuter plural - of nations/Gentiles", "*apostolos*": "nominative masculine singular - apostle/messenger", "*diakonian*": "accusative feminine singular - ministry/service", "*doxazō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I glorify/honor" }, "variants": { "*Ethnesin*": "nations/Gentiles/peoples", "*eimi*": "am/exist", "*apostolos*": "apostle/messenger/one sent", "*diakonian*": "ministry/service/office", "*doxazō*": "glorify/honor/magnify" } }
• Rom 15:16-19 : 16 { "verseID": "Romans.15.16", "source": "Εἰς τὸ εἶναί με λειτουργὸν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ εἰς τὰ Ἔθνη, ἱερουργοῦντα τὸ εὐαγγέλιον τοῦ Θεοῦ, ἵνα γένηται ἡ προσφορὰ τῶν Ἐθνῶν εὐπρόσδεκτος, ἡγιασμένη ἐν Πνεύματι Ἁγίῳ.", "text": "*Eis* the *einai* me *leitourgon* of *Iēsou* *Christou* to the *Ethnē*, *hierourgonta* the *euangelion* of *Theou*, *hina* may *genētai* the *prosphora* of the *Ethnōn* *euprosdektos*, having been *hēgiasmenē* in *Pneumati* *Hagiō*.", "grammar": { "*Eis*": "preposition with accusative - for/unto", "*einai*": "present active infinitive - to be", "*leitourgon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - minister/servant", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ", "*Ethnē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - Gentiles/nations", "*hierourgonta*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - ministering as priest", "*euangelion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - gospel", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/in order that", "*genētai*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 3rd person singular - may become", "*prosphora*": "nominative, feminine, singular - offering", "*Ethnōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of Gentiles/nations", "*euprosdektos*": "nominative, feminine, singular - acceptable", "*hēgiasmenē*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, feminine, singular - having been sanctified", "*Pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - in Spirit", "*Hagiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - Holy" }, "variants": { "*leitourgon*": "minister/servant/official", "*Ethnē*": "Gentiles/nations/peoples", "*hierourgonta*": "ministering as priest/performing sacred service/officiating as priest", "*euangelion*": "gospel/good news", "*genētai*": "may become/might be/may be", "*prosphora*": "offering/sacrifice/presentation", "*Ethnōn*": "of Gentiles/of nations/of peoples", "*euprosdektos*": "acceptable/well-pleasing/welcome", "*hēgiasmenē*": "having been sanctified/having been made holy", "*Pneumati*": "Spirit/spirit", "*Hagiō*": "Holy/set apart" } } 17 { "verseID": "Romans.15.17", "source": "Ἔχω οὖν καύχησιν ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ τὰ πρὸς Θεόν.", "text": "I *echō* therefore *kauchēsin* in *Christō* *Iēsou* the things *pros* *Theon*.", "grammar": { "*echō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I have", "*kauchēsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - boasting/glorying", "*Christō*": "dative, masculine, singular - in Christ", "*Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - toward/in relation to", "*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God" }, "variants": { "*echō*": "I have/I possess", "*kauchēsin*": "boasting/glorying/reason for boasting", "*pros*": "toward/in relation to/pertaining to" } } 18 { "verseID": "Romans.15.18", "source": "Οὐ γὰρ τολμήσω λαλεῖν τι ὧν οὐ κατειργάσατο Χριστὸς διʼ ἐμοῦ, εἰς ὑπακοὴν Ἐθνῶν, λόγῳ καὶ ἔργῳ,", "text": "Not *gar* I will *tolmēsō* to *lalein* anything which not *kateirgasato* *Christos* through me, *eis* *hypakoēn* of *Ethnōn*, by *logō* and *ergō*,", "grammar": { "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for/indeed", "*tolmēsō*": "future active indicative, 1st person singular - I will dare", "*lalein*": "present active infinitive - to speak", "*kateirgasato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - accomplished/worked", "*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - for/unto", "*hypakoēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - obedience", "*Ethnōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of Gentiles/nations", "*logō*": "dative, masculine, singular - by word", "*ergō*": "dative, neuter, singular - by deed" }, "variants": { "*tolmēsō*": "I will dare/I will venture", "*lalein*": "to speak/to talk about", "*kateirgasato*": "accomplished/worked/brought about", "*hypakoēn*": "obedience/submission", "*Ethnōn*": "of Gentiles/of nations/of peoples", "*logō*": "by word/by speech", "*ergō*": "by deed/by action/by work" } } 19 { "verseID": "Romans.15.19", "source": "Ἐν δυνάμει σημείων καὶ τεράτων, ἐν δυνάμει Πνεύματος Θεοῦ· ὥστε με ἀπὸ Ἰερουσαλὴμ, καὶ κύκλῳ μέχρι τοῦ Ἰλλυρικοῦ, πεπληρωκέναι τὸ εὐαγγέλιον τοῦ Χριστοῦ.", "text": "In *dynamei* of *sēmeiōn* and *teratōn*, in *dynamei* of *Pneumatos* of *Theou*; *hōste* me *apo* *Ierousalēm*, and in *kyklō* until the *Illyrikou*, to have *peplērōkenai* the *euangelion* of the *Christou*.", "grammar": { "*dynamei*": "dative, feminine, singular - power", "*sēmeiōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of signs", "*teratōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of wonders", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of Spirit", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*hōste*": "conjunction - so that", "*apo*": "preposition with genitive - from", "*Ierousalēm*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Jerusalem", "*kyklō*": "adverb - in a circuit/around", "*Illyrikou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Illyricum", "*peplērōkenai*": "perfect active infinitive - to have fulfilled/completed", "*euangelion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - gospel", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ" }, "variants": { "*dynamei*": "power/might/strength", "*sēmeiōn*": "of signs/of miraculous signs", "*teratōn*": "of wonders/of marvels/of portents", "*Pneumatos*": "of Spirit/of spirit", "*hōste*": "so that/with the result that", "*kyklō*": "in a circuit/around/in the surrounding regions", "*peplērōkenai*": "to have fulfilled/to have completed/to have fully preached", "*euangelion*": "gospel/good news" } }
• 1 Cor 2:9-9 : 9 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.2.9", "source": "Ἀλλὰ καθὼς γέγραπται, Ἃ ὀφθαλμὸς οὐκ εἶδεν, καὶ οὖς οὐκ ἤκουσεν, καὶ ἐπὶ καρδίαν ἀνθρώπου οὐκ ἀνέβη, ἃ ἡτοίμασεν ὁ Θεὸς τοῖς ἀγαπῶσιν αὐτόν.", "text": "But (*alla*) as (*kathōs*) it is *gegraptai*, What things (*ha*) *ophthalmos* not *eiden*, and *ous* not *ēkousen*, and upon *kardian* *anthrōpou* not *anebē*, what things (*ha*) *hētoimasen* the *Theos* for those *agapōsin* him.", "grammar": { "*alla*": "adversative conjunction - but/rather", "*kathōs*": "comparative conjunction - as/just as", "*gegraptai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - it has been written", "*ha*": "relative pronoun, accusative neuter plural - which things/what", "*ophthalmos*": "nominative masculine singular - eye", "*eiden*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - saw", "*ous*": "nominative neuter singular - ear", "*ēkousen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - heard", "*kardian*": "accusative feminine singular - heart", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive masculine singular - of man/human", "*anebē*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - went up/ascended", "*hētoimasen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - prepared", "*Theos*": "nominative masculine singular - God", "*agapōsin*": "present active participle, dative masculine plural - loving" }, "variants": { "*gegraptai*": "has been written/is written/stands written", "*ophthalmos*": "eye/sight", "*eiden*": "saw/perceived/beheld", "*ous*": "ear/hearing", "*ēkousen*": "heard/listened to", "*kardian*": "heart/mind/inner self", "*anthrōpou*": "human/man/person", "*anebē*": "ascended/went up/came up into", "*hētoimasen*": "prepared/made ready/appointed", "*agapōsin*": "loving/having love for" } } 10 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.2.10", "source": "Ἡμῖν δὲ ὁ Θεὸς ἀπεκάλυψεν διὰ τοῦ Πνεύματος αὐτοῦ: τὸ γὰρ Πνεῦμα πάντα ἐρευνᾷ, καὶ, τὰ βάθη τοῦ Θεοῦ.", "text": "To us but (*de*) the *Theos* *apekalypsen* through (*dia*) the *Pneumatos* of him: for the *Pneuma* all things (*panta*) *ereuna*, and, the *bathē* of the *Theou*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*Theos*": "nominative masculine singular - God", "*apekalypsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - revealed", "*dia*": "preposition with genitive - through/by means of", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive neuter singular - Spirit", "*Pneuma*": "nominative neuter singular - Spirit", "*panta*": "accusative neuter plural - all things", "*ereuna*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - searches/examines", "*bathē*": "accusative neuter plural - depths/deep things", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*apekalypsen*": "revealed/uncovered/disclosed", "*Pneumatos*": "Spirit/breath/wind", "*ereuna*": "searches/examines/investigates", "*bathē*": "depths/deep things/profound things" } } 11 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.2.11", "source": "Τίς γὰρ οἶδεν ἀνθρώπων τὰ τοῦ ἀνθρώπου, εἰ μὴ τὸ πνεῦμα τοῦ ἀνθρώπου τὸ ἐν αὐτῷ; οὕτως καὶ τὰ τοῦ Θεοῦ οὐδεὶς οἶδεν, εἰ μὴ τὸ Πνεῦμα τοῦ Θεοῦ.", "text": "For who (*tis gar*) *oiden* of *anthrōpōn* the things of the *anthrōpou*, if not (*ei mē*) the *pneuma* of the *anthrōpou* that in him? Thus (*houtōs*) also the things of the *Theou* no one (*oudeis*) *oiden*, if not (*ei mē*) the *Pneuma* of the *Theou*.", "grammar": { "*tis gar*": "interrogative pronoun with causal conjunction - for who", "*oiden*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - knows", "*anthrōpōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of humans/men", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive masculine singular - of a human/man", "*ei mē*": "conditional negative - except/if not", "*pneuma*": "nominative neuter singular - spirit", "*houtōs*": "adverb - thus/in this manner", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God", "*oudeis*": "nominative masculine singular - no one/none", "*Pneuma*": "nominative neuter singular - Spirit" }, "variants": { "*oiden*": "knows/understands/is aware of", "*anthrōpōn*": "humans/men/mankind", "*anthrōpou*": "human/man/person", "*pneuma*": "spirit/breath/mind", "*Pneuma*": "Spirit/breath/wind" } } 12 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.2.12", "source": "Ἡμεῖς δὲ οὐ τὸ πνεῦμα τοῦ κόσμου ἐλάβομεν, ἀλλὰ τὸ πνεῦμα τὸ ἐκ τοῦ Θεοῦ· ἵνα εἰδῶμεν τὰ ὑπὸ τοῦ Θεοῦ χαρισθέντα ἡμῖν.", "text": "We but (*de*) not the *pneuma* of the *kosmou* *elabomen*, but (*alla*) the *pneuma* that from the *Theou*; so that (*hina*) we might *eidōmen* the things by the *Theou* *charisthenta* to us.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*pneuma*": "accusative neuter singular - spirit", "*kosmou*": "genitive masculine singular - world", "*elabomen*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person plural - we received", "*alla*": "adversative conjunction - but/rather", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God", "*hina*": "subordinating conjunction - so that/in order that", "*eidōmen*": "perfect active subjunctive, 1st person plural - we might know", "*charisthenta*": "aorist passive participle, accusative neuter plural - having been freely given/granted" }, "variants": { "*pneuma*": "spirit/breath/wind", "*kosmou*": "world/universe/order", "*elabomen*": "received/took/obtained", "*eidōmen*": "might know/understand/perceive", "*charisthenta*": "freely given/granted as favor/bestowed" } } 13 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.2.13", "source": "Ἃ καὶ λαλοῦμεν, οὐκ ἐν διδακτοῖς ἀνθρωπίνης σοφίας λόγοις, ἀλλʼ ἐν διδακτοῖς Πνεύματος Ἁγίου· πνευματικοῖς πνευματικὰ συγκρίνοντες.", "text": "Which things (*ha*) also we *laloumen*, not in *didaktois* *anthrōpinēs* *sophias* *logois*, but in *didaktois* of *Pneumatos* *Hagiou*; *pneumatikois* *pneumatika* *synkrinontes*.", "grammar": { "*ha*": "relative pronoun, accusative neuter plural - which things/what", "*laloumen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we speak", "*didaktois*": "dative masculine plural verbal adjective - taught/instructed", "*anthrōpinēs*": "genitive feminine singular adjective - human/of human origin", "*sophias*": "genitive feminine singular - of wisdom", "*logois*": "dative masculine plural - words/speeches", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive neuter singular - of Spirit", "*Hagiou*": "genitive neuter singular adjective - Holy", "*pneumatikois*": "dative masculine plural adjective - spiritual/of the Spirit", "*pneumatika*": "accusative neuter plural adjective - spiritual things", "*synkrinontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - comparing/combining/interpreting" }, "variants": { "*laloumen*": "speak/say/tell", "*didaktois*": "taught/instructed/learned", "*anthrōpinēs*": "human/belonging to humans", "*sophias*": "wisdom/skill/intelligence", "*logois*": "words/messages/sayings", "*Pneumatos*": "Spirit/breath/wind", "*pneumatikois*": "spiritual/of the Spirit/Spirit-given", "*pneumatika*": "spiritual things/spiritual truths", "*synkrinontes*": "comparing/combining/interpreting/explaining" } }
• 1 Cor 15:50 : 50 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.50", "source": "Τοῦτο δέ φημι, ἀδελφοί, ὅτι σὰρξ καὶ αἷμα βασιλείαν Θεοῦ κληρονομῆσαι οὐ δύνανται· οὐδὲ ἡ φθορὰ τὴν ἀφθαρσίαν κληρονομεῖ.", "text": "This *de* I *phēmi*, *adelphoi*, that *sarx* and *haima basileian Theou klēronomēsai* not *dynastai*; *oude* the *phthora* the *aphtharsian klēronomei*.", "grammar": { "*touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative neuter singular - this", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*phēmi*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I say/declare", "*adelphoi*": "vocative masculine plural - brothers", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*sarx*": "nominative feminine singular - flesh", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*haima*": "nominative neuter singular - blood", "*basileian*": "accusative feminine singular - kingdom", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God", "*klēronomēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to inherit", "*ou*": "negative particle - not", "*dynastai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd plural - are able", "*oude*": "negative conjunction - nor/neither", "*phthora*": "nominative feminine singular with article - corruption", "*aphtharsian*": "accusative feminine singular with article - incorruption", "*klēronomei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - inherits" }, "variants": { "*phēmi*": "say/declare/affirm", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/brethren/siblings", "*sarx*": "flesh/body/physical nature", "*haima*": "blood/bloodshed", "*basileian*": "kingdom/reign/rule", "*Theou*": "of God/God's", "*klēronomēsai*": "to inherit/to take possession of", "*dynastai*": "are able/can/have power to", "*phthora*": "corruption/decay/perishability", "*aphtharsian*": "incorruption/immortality/imperishability", "*klēronomei*": "inherits/takes possession of" } }
• 2 Cor 4:6 : 6 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.4.6", "source": "Ὅτι ὁ Θεὸς ὁ εἰπών, ἐκ σκότους φῶς λάμψαι, ὃς ἔλαμψεν ἐν ταῖς καρδίαις ἡμῶν, πρὸς φωτισμὸν τῆς γνώσεως τῆς δόξης τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐν προσώπῳ Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ.", "text": "Because the *Theos* the *eipōn*, out of *skotous phōs lampsai*, who *elampsen* in the *kardiais hēmōn*, *pros phōtismon tēs gnōseōs tēs doxēs tou Theou en prosōpō Iēsou Christou*.", "grammar": { "*Theos*": "nominative masculine singular - God/deity", "*eipōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having said/spoken", "*skotous*": "genitive neuter singular - darkness", "*phōs*": "accusative neuter singular - light", "*lampsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to shine", "*elampsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - shone/has shined", "*kardiais*": "dative feminine plural - hearts", "*hēmōn*": "genitive, 1st person plural pronoun - our/of us", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - toward/for", "*phōtismon*": "accusative masculine singular - illumination/light", "*gnōseōs*": "genitive feminine singular - knowledge", "*doxēs*": "genitive feminine singular - glory", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God", "*en prosōpō*": "dative neuter singular - in face/presence", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive masculine singular - of Jesus Christ" }, "variants": { "*eipōn*": "having said/spoken/commanded", "*skotous*": "darkness/obscurity", "*phōs*": "light/radiance", "*lampsai*": "to shine/give light", "*kardiais*": "hearts/inner selves/minds", "*phōtismon*": "illumination/light/brightness", "*gnōseōs*": "knowledge/understanding", "*prosōpō*": "face/countenance/presence/person" } }
• 2 Cor 5:16 : 16 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.5.16", "source": "Ὥστε ἡμεῖς ἀπὸ τοῦ νῦν οὐδένα οἴδαμεν κατὰ σάρκα: εἰ δὲ καὶ ἐγνώκαμεν κατὰ σάρκα Χριστόν, ἀλλὰ νῦν οὐκέτι γινώσκομεν.", "text": "So that we from the *nyn* no one we *oidamen* according to *sarka*: if *de* *kai* we have *egnōkamen* according to *sarka* *Christon*, *alla* *nyn* no longer we *ginōskomen*.", "grammar": { "*nyn*": "adverb - now/present time", "*oidamen*": "perfect active indicative, 1st person plural - we know/understand", "*sarka*": "noun, accusative feminine singular - flesh", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*kai*": "adverb - even/also", "*egnōkamen*": "perfect active indicative, 1st person plural - we have known/understood", "*Christon*": "noun, accusative masculine singular - Christ", "*alla*": "conjunction - but/rather", "*ginōskomen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we know/understand" }, "variants": { "*oidamen*": "we know/understand/perceive", "*sarka*": "flesh/human standards/physical nature", "*egnōkamen*": "we have known/understood/perceived", "*ginōskomen*": "we know/understand/recognize" } }
• Gal 1:11-12 : 11 { "verseID": "Galatians.1.11", "source": "Γνωρίζω δὲ ὑμῖν, ἀδελφοί, τὸ εὐαγγέλιον τὸ εὐαγγελισθὲν ὑπʼ ἐμοῦ ὅτι οὐκ ἔστιν κατὰ ἄνθρωπον.", "text": "I *gnōrizō* now to you, *adelphoi*, the *euangelion* the having been *euangelisthen* by me that *ouk estin kata anthrōpon*.", "grammar": { "*Gnōrizō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I make known", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/now/and", "*hymin*": "dative, second person plural - indirect object", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - direct address", "*to euangelion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - direct object", "*to euangelisthen*": "aorist passive participle, neuter singular - having been preached", "*hyp' emou*": "genitive, first person singular with preposition - by me/agent", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that/because", "*ouk estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular with negative - is not", "*kata*": "preposition with accusative - according to/in line with", "*anthrōpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - object of preposition kata" }, "variants": { "*gnōrizō*": "make known/declare/reveal", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/fellow believers", "*euangelion*": "good news/gospel/glad tidings", "*euangelisthen*": "preached/proclaimed/evangelized", "*kata anthrōpon*": "according to man/human standard/human origin" } } 12 { "verseID": "Galatians.1.12", "source": "Οὐδὲ γὰρ ἐγὼ παρὰ ἀνθρώπου παρέλαβον αὐτό, οὔτε ἐδιδάχθην, ἀλλὰ διʼ ἀποκαλύψεως Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ.", "text": "For *oude* I *para anthrōpou parelabon* it, *oute edidachthēn*, *alla* through *apokalypsēōs Iēsou Christou*.", "grammar": { "*Oude*": "negative conjunction - neither/nor", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*egō*": "nominative, first person singular - emphatic subject", "*para anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular with preposition - from man/human source", "*parelabon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I received", "*auto*": "accusative, neuter, singular - direct object", "*oute*": "negative conjunction - neither/nor", "*edidachthēn*": "aorist passive indicative, 1st person singular - I was taught", "*alla*": "strong adversative conjunction - but/rather", "*di' apokalypsēōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular with preposition - through revelation", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - source/agent" }, "variants": { "*parelabon*": "received/accepted/took", "*edidachthēn*": "was taught/instructed/trained", "*apokalypsēōs*": "revelation/disclosure/unveiling" } }
• Gal 2:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Galatians.2.1", "source": "¶Ἔπειτα διὰ δεκατεσσάρων ἐτῶν πάλιν ἀνέβην εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα μετὰ Βαρναβᾶ, συμπαραλαβὼν καὶ Τίτον.", "text": "Then *dia* fourteen *etōn* again I *anebēn* unto *Hierosolyma* with *Barnaba*, *symparalabōn* also *Titon*.", "grammar": { "*epeita*": "adverb - then/afterwards/next", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through/after [time]", "*dekatessarōn etōn*": "genitive, plural - fourteen years", "*palin*": "adverb - again/once more", "*anebēn*": "aorist, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I went up", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to/into/toward", "*Hierosolyma*": "accusative, neuter, plural - Jerusalem [treated as singular]", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*Barnaba*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Barnabas", "*symparalabōn*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having taken along with me", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even/and", "*Titon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Titus" }, "variants": { "*anebēn*": "went up/ascended/journeyed up", "*symparalabōn*": "taking along with/bringing along/taking as companion" } }
• Gal 2:6-9 : 6 { "verseID": "Galatians.2.6", "source": "Ἀπὸ δὲ τῶν δοκούντων εἶναί τι, (ὁποῖοί ποτε ἦσαν, οὐδέν μοι διαφέρει: πρόσωπον Θεὸς ἀνθρώπου οὐ λαμβάνει:) ἐμοὶ γὰρ οἱ δοκοῦντες οὐδὲν προσανέθεντο:", "text": "*Apo de tōn dokountōn einai ti*, (*hopoioi pote ēsan*, *ouden moi diapherei*: *prosōpon Theos anthrōpou ou lambanei*:) *emoi gar hoi dokountes ouden prosanethento*:", "grammar": { "*apo de*": "preposition + particle - but from/now from", "*tōn dokountōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural, participle - of those seeming/reputed", "*einai ti*": "present, infinitive + indefinite pronoun - to be something", "*hopoioi pote ēsan*": "relative pronoun + particle + imperfect verb - whatever sort they once were", "*ouden*": "accusative, neuter, singular - nothing", "*moi*": "dative, 1st person singular - to me", "*diapherei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - it matters/differs", "*prosōpon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - face/person/appearance", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man/person", "*ou lambanei*": "negative + present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - does not accept/receive", "*emoi*": "dative, 1st person singular - to me", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*hoi dokountes*": "nominative, masculine, plural, participle - those seeming/of reputation", "*ouden*": "accusative, neuter, singular - nothing", "*prosanethento*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd person plural - added/imparted/contributed" }, "variants": { "*dokountōn einai ti*": "those seeming to be something/those reputed to be important/those appearing to be something", "*diapherei*": "makes a difference/matters/is of importance", "*prosōpon lambanei*": "shows partiality/accepts the face/judges by outward appearances", "*prosanethento*": "added nothing/contributed nothing/imparted nothing further" } } 7 { "verseID": "Galatians.2.7", "source": "Ἀλλὰ τοὐναντίον, ἰδόντες ὅτι πεπίστευμαι τὸ εὐαγγέλιον τῆς ἀκροβυστίας, καθὼς Πέτρος τῆς περιτομῆς·", "text": "But *tounantion*, *idontes* that I have been *pepisteumai* the *euangelion* of the *akrobystias*, *kathōs* *Petros* of the *peritomēs*;", "grammar": { "*alla*": "conjunction - but/on the contrary", "*tounantion*": "adverb - on the contrary/rather/instead", "*idontes*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having seen/when they saw", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*pepisteumai*": "perfect, passive, indicative, 1st person singular - I have been entrusted with", "*to euangelion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the gospel", "*tēs akrobystias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the uncircumcision/Gentiles", "*kathōs*": "adverb - just as/even as", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*tēs peritomēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the circumcision/Jews" }, "variants": { "*pepisteumai*": "I have been entrusted with/I have been given responsibility for", "*akrobystias*": "uncircumcision/Gentiles/non-Jews", "*peritomēs*": "circumcision/Jews/the circumcised" } } 8 { "verseID": "Galatians.2.8", "source": "(Ὁ γὰρ ἐνεργήσας Πέτρῳ εἰς ἀποστολὴν τῆς περιτομῆς, ἐνήργησεν καὶ ἐμοὶ εἰς τὰ Ἔθνη:)", "text": "(For the one *energēsas* *Petrō* *eis apostolēn* of the *peritomēs*, *enērgēsen* also *emoi eis* the *Ethnē*:)", "grammar": { "*ho gar*": "article + conjunction - for the one", "*energēsas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having worked/empowered", "*Petrō*": "dative, masculine, singular - for/in Peter", "*eis apostolēn*": "preposition + accusative, feminine, singular - for apostleship", "*tēs peritomēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the circumcision/Jews", "*enērgēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - worked/was effective", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even", "*emoi*": "dative, 1st person singular - for/in me", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - for/to", "*ta Ethnē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the Gentiles/nations" }, "variants": { "*energēsas*": "who worked/who empowered/who was effective in", "*enērgēsen*": "worked/was effective/empowered", "*eis apostolēn*": "for apostleship/for the mission/for the sending" } } 9 { "verseID": "Galatians.2.9", "source": "Καὶ γνόντες τὴν χάριν τὴν δοθεῖσάν μοι, Ἰάκωβος, καὶ Κηφᾶς, καὶ Ἰωάννης, οἱ δοκοῦντες στῦλοι εἶναι, δεξιὰς ἔδωκαν ἐμοὶ καὶ Βαρναβᾷ κοινωνίας· ἵνα ἡμεῖς εἰς τὰ ἔθνη, αὐτοὶ δὲ εἰς τὴν περιτομήν.", "text": "And *gnontes* the *charin* the *dotheisan* to me, *Iakōbos*, and *Kēphas*, and *Iōannēs*, those *dokountes stuloi einai*, right hands they *edōkan* to me and *Barnaba* of *koinōnias*; *hina* we *eis* the *ethnē*, they *de eis* the *peritomēn*.", "grammar": { "*kai gnontes*": "conjunction + aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - and having known/recognized", "*tēn charin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - the grace", "*tēn dotheisan*": "accusative, feminine, singular, aorist, passive, participle - the having been given", "*moi*": "dative, 1st person singular - to me", "*Iakōbos, kai Kēphas, kai Iōannēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - James, and Cephas, and John", "*hoi dokountes stuloi einai*": "nominative, masculine, plural, participle + nominative, masculine, plural + present, infinitive - those seeming to be pillars", "*dexias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - right hands", "*edōkan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they gave", "*emoi kai Barnaba*": "dative, 1st person singular + conjunction + dative, masculine, singular - to me and Barnabas", "*koinōnias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of fellowship/partnership", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*hēmeis*": "nominative, 1st person plural - we", "*eis ta ethnē*": "preposition + accusative, neuter, plural - to/for the Gentiles", "*autoi de*": "nominative, masculine, plural + particle - but they", "*eis tēn peritomēn*": "preposition + accusative, feminine, singular - to/for the circumcision" }, "variants": { "*charin*": "grace/favor/kindness", "*dokountes stuloi einai*": "those considered to be pillars/those recognized as pillars/those appearing to be supporting figures", "*dexias edōkan*": "gave right hands [of fellowship]/extended right hands/gave handshakes [signifying agreement]", "*koinōnias*": "of fellowship/of partnership/of communion" } }
• Eph 1:17-18 : 17 { "verseID": "Ephesians.1.17", "source": "Ἵνα ὁ Θεὸς τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, ὁ Πατὴρ τῆς δόξης, δῴη ὑμῖν πνεῦμα σοφίας καὶ ἀποκαλύψεως ἐν ἐπιγνώσει αὐτοῦ:", "text": "That the *Theos* of the *Kyriou* of us *Iēsou Christou*, the *Patēr* of the *doxēs*, might *dōē* to you *pneuma sophias* and *apokalypseōs* in *epignōsei* of him:", "grammar": { "*Hina*": "subordinating conjunction - purpose", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - subject", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive", "*hēmōn*": "genitive, plural - possessive", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - apposition", "*Patēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - apposition", "*doxēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - possessive", "*dōē*": "aorist active optative, 3rd singular - main verb", "*hymin*": "dative, plural - indirect object", "*pneuma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - direct object", "*sophias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - descriptive", "*apokalypseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - descriptive", "*en*": "preposition governing dative - sphere", "*epignōsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - sphere", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - objective genitive" }, "variants": { "*Theos*": "God/deity", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/master", "*Iēsou*": "Jesus", "*Christou*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*Patēr*": "Father", "*doxēs*": "glory/splendor/honor", "*dōē*": "might give/grant", "*pneuma*": "spirit/breath/wind", "*sophias*": "wisdom/knowledge/understanding", "*apokalypseōs*": "revelation/disclosure/unveiling", "*epignōsei*": "full knowledge/recognition/acknowledgment" } } 18 { "verseID": "Ephesians.1.18", "source": "Πεφωτισμένους τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς τῆς διανοίας ὑμῶν· εἰς τὸ εἰδέναι ὑμᾶς τίς ἐστιν ἡ ἐλπὶς τῆς κλήσεως αὐτοῦ, καὶ τίς ὁ πλοῦτος τῆς δόξης τῆς κληρονομίας αὐτοῦ ἐν τοῖς ἁγίοις,", "text": "Having been *pephōtismenous* the *ophthalmous* of the *dianoias* of you; for the *eidenai* you what *estin* the *elpis* of the *klēseōs* of him, and what the *ploutos* of the *doxēs* of the *klēronomias* of him in the *hagiois*,", "grammar": { "*pephōtismenous*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, masculine, plural - accusative of respect/reference", "*ophthalmous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - direct object", "*dianoias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - possessive", "*hymōn*": "genitive, plural - possessive", "*eis*": "preposition governing accusative - purpose", "*to eidenai*": "articular infinitive - purpose", "*hymas*": "accusative, plural - subject of infinitive", "*tis*": "interrogative pronoun, nominative, feminine, singular - predicate nominative", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - linking verb", "*elpis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - subject", "*klēseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - possessive", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive", "*tis*": "interrogative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - predicate nominative", "*ploutos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - subject", "*doxēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - descriptive", "*klēronomias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - possessive", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive", "*en*": "preposition governing dative - sphere/location", "*hagiois*": "dative, masculine, plural - location" }, "variants": { "*pephōtismenous*": "enlightened/illuminated", "*ophthalmous*": "eyes", "*dianoias*": "mind/understanding/thought", "*eidenai*": "to know/understand/perceive", "*estin*": "is/exists", "*elpis*": "hope/expectation", "*klēseōs*": "calling/invitation", "*ploutos*": "riches/wealth/abundance", "*doxēs*": "glory/splendor/honor", "*klēronomias*": "inheritance/possession", "*hagiois*": "holy ones/saints" } }
• Eph 3:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Ephesians.3.1", "source": "¶Τούτου χάριν ἐγὼ Παῦλος, ὁ δέσμιος τοῦ Χριστοῦ Ἰησοῦ ὑπὲρ ὑμῶν τῶν Ἐθνῶν,", "text": "Of this *charin* I *Paulos*, the *desmios* of the *Christou Iēsou hyper* you the *Ethnōn*,", "grammar": { "*Toutou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of this/for this reason", "*charin*": "preposition with genitive - for the sake of/because of", "*egō*": "nominative, 1st person, singular - I", "*Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Paul", "*desmios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - prisoner/bound one", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ/belonging to Christ", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*hyper*": "preposition with genitive - on behalf of/for", "*hymōn*": "genitive, 2nd person, plural - of you/your", "*tōn Ethnōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of the Gentiles/nations" }, "variants": { "*desmios*": "prisoner/captive/bound one", "*hyper*": "on behalf of/for the sake of/concerning", "*Ethnōn*": "Gentiles/nations/non-Jewish peoples" } }
• Eph 3:5-9 : 5 { "verseID": "Ephesians.3.5", "source": "Ὃ ἐν ἑτέραις γενεαῖς οὐκ ἐγνωρίσθη τοῖς υἱοῖς τῶν ἀνθρώπων, ὡς νῦν ἀπεκαλύφθη τοῖς ἁγίοις ἀποστόλοις αὐτοῦ καὶ προφήταις ἐν Πνεύματι·", "text": "Which *en heterais geneais ouk egnōristhē* to the *huiois* of the *anthrōpōn*, *hōs nyn apekalyphthē* to the *hagiois apostolois* of him and *prophētais en Pneumati*;", "grammar": { "*Ho*": "nominative, neuter, singular - which", "*en*": "preposition with dative - in", "*heterais*": "dative, feminine, plural - other/different", "*geneais*": "dative, feminine, plural - generations", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*egnōristhē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was made known", "*tois huiois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to the sons", "*tōn anthrōpōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of men/of mankind", "*hōs*": "adverb - as/like", "*nyn*": "adverb - now", "*apekalyphthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was revealed", "*tois hagiois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to the holy ones/saints", "*apostolois*": "dative, masculine, plural - apostles", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*prophētais*": "dative, masculine, plural - prophets", "*en*": "preposition with dative - in/by", "*Pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - Spirit/spirit" }, "variants": { "*heterais*": "other/different/alternative", "*geneais*": "generations/ages", "*egnōristhē*": "was made known/was revealed/was disclosed", "*huiois*": "sons/descendants/children", "*apekalyphthē*": "was revealed/was disclosed/was unveiled", "*hagiois*": "holy ones/saints/set apart ones", "*Pneumati*": "Spirit/spirit/breath" } } 6 { "verseID": "Ephesians.3.6", "source": "Εἶναι τὰ Ἔθνη συγκληρονόμα, καὶ σύσσωμα, καὶ συμμέτοχα τῆς ἐπαγγελίας αὐτοῦ ἐν τῷ Χριστῷ διὰ τοῦ εὐαγγελίου:", "text": "*Einai* the *Ethnē synklēronoma*, and *syssōma*, and *symmetocha* of the *epangelias* of him *en* the *Christō dia* the *euangeliou*:", "grammar": { "*Einai*": "present, infinitive - to be", "*ta Ethnē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the Gentiles/nations", "*synklēronoma*": "accusative, neuter, plural - fellow heirs/joint heirs", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*syssōma*": "accusative, neuter, plural - of the same body/members together", "*symmetocha*": "accusative, neuter, plural - joint partakers/sharers together", "*tēs epangelias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the promise", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his", "*en*": "preposition with dative - in", "*tō Christō*": "dative, masculine, singular - in the Christ", "*dia*": "preposition with genitive - through", "*tou euangeliou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the gospel/good news" }, "variants": { "*Ethnē*": "Gentiles/nations/non-Jewish peoples", "*synklēronoma*": "fellow heirs/joint heirs/co-inheritors", "*syssōma*": "of the same body/joined in one body/fellow members", "*symmetocha*": "joint partakers/fellow sharers/participants together", "*epangelias*": "promise/announcement/proclamation" } } 7 { "verseID": "Ephesians.3.7", "source": "Οὗ ἐγενόμην διάκονος, κατὰ τὴν δωρεὰν τῆς χάριτος τοῦ Θεοῦ τὴν δοθεῖσαν μοι κατὰ τὴν ἐνέργειαν τῆς δυνάμεως αὐτοῦ.", "text": "Of which I *egenomēn diakonos*, *kata* the *dōrean* of the *charitos* of the *Theou* the *dotheisan* to me *kata* the *energeian* of the *dynameōs* of him.", "grammar": { "*Hou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of which", "*egenomēn*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 1st person, singular - I became", "*diakonos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - servant/minister", "*kata*": "preposition with accusative - according to", "*dōrean*": "accusative, feminine, singular - gift", "*charitos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of grace/favor", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*dotheisan*": "aorist, passive, participle, accusative, feminine, singular - having been given", "*moi*": "dative, 1st person, singular - to me", "*kata*": "preposition with accusative - according to", "*energeian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - working/operation/activity", "*dynameōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of power/might", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his" }, "variants": { "*egenomēn*": "I became/I was made/I was appointed", "*diakonos*": "servant/minister/deacon", "*dōrean*": "gift/free gift/bounty", "*charitos*": "grace/favor/kindness", "*dotheisan*": "given/granted/bestowed", "*energeian*": "working/operation/effective power/activity", "*dynameōs*": "power/might/strength" } } 8 { "verseID": "Ephesians.3.8", "source": "Ἐμοὶ, τῷ ἐλαχιστοτέρῳ πάντων ἁγίων, ἐδόθη ἡ χάρις αὕτη, ἐν τοῖς Ἔθνεσιν εὐαγγελίσασθαι τὸν ἀνεξιχνίαστον πλοῦτον τοῦ Χριστοῦ·", "text": "To me, the *elachistoterō pantōn hagiōn*, *edothē* the *charis hautē*, *en* the *Ethnesin euangelisasthai* the *anexichniaston plouton* of the *Christou*;", "grammar": { "*Emoi*": "dative, 1st person, singular - to me", "*elachistoterō*": "dative, masculine, singular, comparative - less than the least/more least", "*pantōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of all", "*hagiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of saints/holy ones", "*edothē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was given", "*charis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - grace/favor", "*hautē*": "nominative, feminine, singular, demonstrative - this", "*en*": "preposition with dative - among", "*Ethnesin*": "dative, neuter, plural - Gentiles/nations", "*euangelisasthai*": "aorist, middle, infinitive - to preach the gospel/announce good news", "*anexichniaston*": "accusative, masculine, singular - unsearchable/untraceable", "*plouton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - wealth/riches", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ" }, "variants": { "*elachistoterō*": "less than the least/more least (double comparative form)", "*hagiōn*": "saints/holy ones/set apart ones", "*edothē*": "was given/was granted/was bestowed", "*charis*": "grace/favor/kindness", "*Ethnesin*": "Gentiles/nations/non-Jewish peoples", "*euangelisasthai*": "to preach the gospel/announce good news/evangelize", "*anexichniaston*": "unsearchable/untraceable/unfathomable", "*plouton*": "wealth/riches/abundance" } } 9 { "verseID": "Ephesians.3.9", "source": "Καὶ φωτίσαι πάντας τίς ἡ κοινωνία τοῦ μυστηρίου, τοῦ ἀποκεκρυμμένου ἀπὸ τῶν αἰώνων ἐν τῷ Θεῷ, τῷ τὰ πάντα κτίσαντι διὰ Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ:", "text": "And *phōtisai pantas tis* the *koinōnia* of the *mystēriou*, of the *apokekrymmenou apo tōn aiōnōn en* the *Theō*, the one *ta panta ktisanti dia Iēsou Christou*:", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*phōtisai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to enlighten/bring to light", "*pantas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - all", "*tis*": "nominative, feminine, singular, interrogative - what is", "*koinōnia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - fellowship/participation/communion", "*mystēriou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of mystery/secret", "*apokekrymmenou*": "perfect, passive, participle, genitive, neuter, singular - having been hidden", "*apo*": "preposition with genitive - from", "*tōn aiōnōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the ages", "*en*": "preposition with dative - in", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - in God", "*tō*": "dative, masculine, singular, article - the one who", "*ta panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all things", "*ktisanti*": "aorist, active, participle, dative, masculine, singular - having created", "*dia*": "preposition with genitive - through", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Jesus Christ" }, "variants": { "*phōtisai*": "to enlighten/bring to light/illuminate", "*koinōnia*": "fellowship/participation/communion/administration/stewardship", "*mystēriou*": "mystery/secret/hidden truth", "*apokekrymmenou*": "having been hidden/concealed/kept secret", "*aiōnōn*": "ages/eons/world periods", "*ktisanti*": "having created/made/formed" } } 10 { "verseID": "Ephesians.3.10", "source": "Ἵνα γνωρισθῇ νῦν ταῖς ἀρχαῖς καὶ ταῖς ἐξουσίαις ἐν τοῖς ἐπουρανίοις διὰ τῆς ἐκκλησίας ἡ πολυποίκιλος σοφία τοῦ Θεοῦ", "text": "In order that *gnōristhē nyn* to the *archais* and to the *exousiais en tois epouraniois dia* the *ekklēsias* the *polypoikilos sophia* of the *Theou*", "grammar": { "*Hina*": "conjunction - in order that/so that", "*gnōristhē*": "aorist, passive, subjunctive, 3rd person, singular - might be made known", "*nyn*": "adverb - now", "*tais archais*": "dative, feminine, plural - to the rulers/principalities", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*tais exousiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - to the authorities/powers", "*en*": "preposition with dative - in", "*tois epouraniois*": "dative, neuter, plural - in the heavenly places", "*dia*": "preposition with genitive - through", "*tēs ekklēsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the church/assembly", "*polypoikilos*": "nominative, feminine, singular - manifold/multi-faceted", "*sophia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - wisdom", "*tou Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*gnōristhē*": "might be made known/might be revealed/might be disclosed", "*archais*": "rulers/principalities/beginnings/first ones", "*exousiais*": "authorities/powers/ruling entities", "*epouraniois*": "heavenly places/heavenly realms/celestial regions", "*ekklēsias*": "church/assembly/congregation", "*polypoikilos*": "manifold/multi-faceted/many-colored/richly diverse", "*sophia*": "wisdom/knowledge/understanding" } }
• Eph 6:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Ephesians.6.12", "source": "Ὅτι οὐκ ἔστιν ἡμῖν ἡ πάλη πρὸς αἷμα καὶ σάρκα, ἀλλὰ πρὸς τὰς ἀρχάς, πρὸς τὰς ἐξουσίας, πρὸς τοὺς κοσμοκράτορας τοῦ σκότους τοῦ αἰῶνος τούτου, πρὸς τὰ πνευματικὰ τῆς πονηρίας ἐν τοῖς ἐπουρανίοις.", "text": "*Hoti ouk estin* to us the *palē pros haima* and *sarka*, but *pros* the *archas*, *pros* the *exousias*, *pros* the *kosmokratoras* of the *skotous* of the *aiōnos* this, *pros* the *pneumatika* of the *ponērias* in the *epouraniois*.", "grammar": { "*Hoti*": "conjunction - because/for", "*ouk estin*": "negative + present indicative, 3rd person singular - is not", "*palē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - wrestling/struggle", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - against", "*haima*": "accusative, neuter, singular - blood", "*sarka*": "accusative, feminine, singular - flesh", "*archas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - rulers/principalities/beginning authorities", "*exousias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - authorities/powers", "*kosmokratoras*": "accusative, masculine, plural - world rulers", "*skotous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of darkness", "*aiōnos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of age/world", "*pneumatika*": "accusative, neuter, plural - spiritual forces/beings", "*ponērias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of evil/wickedness", "*epouraniois*": "dative, neuter, plural - in heavenly places/realms" }, "variants": { "*Hoti*": "because/for/that", "*palē*": "wrestling/struggle/conflict", "*haima*": "blood [metonymy for human beings]", "*sarka*": "flesh [physical nature/humanity]", "*archas*": "rulers/principalities/beginning authorities", "*exousias*": "authorities/powers/ruling entities", "*kosmokratoras*": "world rulers/cosmic powers/world dominators", "*skotous*": "darkness/obscurity", "*aiōnos*": "age/world/era", "*pneumatika*": "spiritual forces/beings/things", "*ponērias*": "evil/wickedness/malice", "*epouraniois*": "heavenly places/realms/celestial regions" } }
• Col 1:25-27 : 25 { "verseID": "Colossians.1.25", "source": "Ἧς ἐγενόμην ἐγὼ διάκονος, κατὰ τὴν οἰκονομίαν τοῦ Θεοῦ τὴν δοθεῖσάν μοι εἰς ὑμᾶς, πληρῶσαι τὸν λόγον τοῦ Θεοῦ·", "text": "Of which *egenomēn* I *diakonos*, according to the *oikonomian* of *Theou* the having been *dotheisan* to me for you, to *plērōsai* the *logon* of *Theou*;", "grammar": { "*egenomēn*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 1st person singular - I became", "*diakonos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - servant", "*oikonomian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - stewardship, standard", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God, possessive", "*dotheisan*": "aorist, passive, participle, accusative, feminine, singular - having been given", "*plērōsai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to fulfill", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word, direct object" }, "variants": { "*egenomēn*": "became/was made/came to be", "*diakonos*": "servant/minister/deacon", "*oikonomian*": "stewardship/administration/management", "*dotheisan*": "having been given/granted/entrusted", "*plērōsai*": "to fulfill/complete/accomplish fully", "*logon*": "word/message/account" } } 26 { "verseID": "Colossians.1.26", "source": "Τὸ μυστήριον τὸ ἀποκεκρυμμένον ἀπὸ τῶν αἰώνων καὶ ἀπὸ τῶν γενεῶν, νυνὶ δὲ ἐφανερώθη τοῖς ἁγίοις αὐτοῦ:", "text": "The *mystērion* the having been *apokekrymmenon* from the *aiōnōn* and from the *geneōn*, but *nyni* *ephanerōthē* to the *hagiois* of him:", "grammar": { "*mystērion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mystery, direct object in apposition", "*apokekrymmenon*": "perfect, passive, participle, accusative, neuter, singular - having been hidden", "*aiōnōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of ages, temporal", "*geneōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of generations, temporal", "*nyni*": "temporal adverb - now", "*ephanerōthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - was revealed", "*hagiois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to holy ones, indirect object" }, "variants": { "*mystērion*": "mystery/secret/hidden truth", "*apokekrymmenon*": "having been hidden/concealed/kept secret", "*aiōnōn*": "ages/eons/time periods", "*geneōn*": "generations/descendants", "*nyni*": "now/at this time", "*ephanerōthē*": "was revealed/manifested/made known", "*hagiois*": "holy ones/saints/consecrated ones" } } 27 { "verseID": "Colossians.1.27", "source": "Οἷς ἠθέλησεν ὁ Θεὸς γνωρίσαι τίς ὁ πλοῦτος τῆς δόξης τοῦ μυστηρίου τούτου ἐν τοῖς Ἔθνεσιν· ὅς ἐστιν Χριστὸς ἐν ὑμῖν, ἡ ἐλπὶς τῆς δόξης:", "text": "To whom *ēthelēsen* the *Theos* to *gnōrisai* what the *ploutos* of the *doxēs* of the *mystēriou* this in the *Ethnesin*; which *estin* *Christos* in you, the *elpis* of the *doxēs*:", "grammar": { "*ēthelēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he willed", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*gnōrisai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to make known", "*ploutos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - riches", "*doxēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of glory, possessive", "*mystēriou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of mystery, possessive", "*Ethnesin*": "dative, neuter, plural - Gentiles, sphere", "*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ", "*elpis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - hope", "*doxēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of glory, objective genitive" }, "variants": { "*ēthelēsen*": "willed/desired/wished", "*gnōrisai*": "to make known/reveal/disclose", "*ploutos*": "riches/wealth/abundance", "*doxēs*": "glory/honor/splendor", "*mystēriou*": "mystery/secret/hidden truth", "*Ethnesin*": "Gentiles/nations/peoples", "*elpis*": "hope/expectation" } }
• 1 Thess 2:16 : 16 { "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.2.16", "source": "Κωλυόντων ἡμᾶς τοῖς Ἔθνεσιν λαλῆσαι ἵνα σωθῶσιν, εἰς τὸ ἀναπληρῶσαι αὐτῶν τὰς ἁμαρτίας πάντοτε: ἔφθασεν δὲ ἐπʼ αὐτοὺς ἡ ὀργὴ εἰς τέλος.", "text": "*Kōlyontōn* us to the *Ethnesin* to *lalēsai* *hina* they might be *sōthōsin*, to the *anaplērōsai* of them the *hamartias* *pantote*: *ephthasen* *de* upon them the *orgē* to *telos*.", "grammar": { "*Kōlyontōn*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, plural - hindering/forbidding", "*Ethnesin*": "dative, neuter, plural - to Gentiles/nations", "*lalēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to speak", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*sōthōsin*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might be saved", "*anaplērōsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to fill up/complete", "*hamartias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - sins", "*pantote*": "adverb - always/at all times", "*ephthasen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - came/has come", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*orgē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - wrath/anger", "*telos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - end/uttermost" }, "variants": { "*Kōlyontōn*": "hindering/forbidding/preventing", "*Ethnesin*": "Gentiles/nations/peoples", "*sōthōsin*": "they might be saved/rescued", "*anaplērōsai*": "to fill up/complete/fulfill", "*ephthasen*": "came/has come/overtook", "*orgē*": "wrath/anger", "*telos*": "end/uttermost/completely" } }
• 1 Tim 2:7 : 7 { "verseID": "1 Timothy.2.7", "source": "Εἰς ὃ ἐτέθην ἐγὼ κῆρυξ, καὶ ἀπόστολος, (ἀλήθειαν λέγω ἐν Χριστῷ, οὐ ψεύδομαι·) διδάσκαλος Ἐθνῶν ἐν πίστει καὶ ἀληθείᾳ.", "text": "For which *etethēn* I *kēryx*, and *apostolos*, (*alētheian* I *legō* in *Christō*, not *pseudomai*;) *didaskalos* of *Ethnōn* in *pistei* and *alētheia*.", "grammar": { "*etethēn*": "aorist passive indicative, 1st singular - I was appointed/placed", "*kēryx*": "nominative, masculine, singular - herald/preacher/proclaimer", "*apostolos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - apostle/sent one", "*alētheian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - truth", "*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I say/speak", "*Christō*": "dative, masculine, singular - in Christ", "*pseudomai*": "present middle indicative, 1st singular - I lie/deceive", "*didaskalos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - teacher/instructor", "*Ethnōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of nations/Gentiles", "*pistei*": "dative, feminine, singular - in faith/belief", "*alētheia*": "dative, feminine, singular - in truth" }, "variants": { "*etethēn*": "I was appointed/placed/set/established", "*kēryx*": "herald/preacher/proclaimer/messenger", "*apostolos*": "apostle/sent one/messenger", "*alētheian*": "truth/reality/genuineness", "*legō*": "I say/speak/tell", "*Christō*": "Christ/Anointed One/Messiah", "*pseudomai*": "I lie/deceive/speak falsely", "*didaskalos*": "teacher/instructor/master", "*Ethnōn*": "nations/Gentiles/peoples", "*pistei*": "faith/belief/trust", "*alētheia*": "truth/reality/genuineness" } }
• 2 Tim 1:11 : 11 { "verseID": "2 Timothy.1.11", "source": "Εἰς ὃ ἐτέθην ἐγὼ κῆρυξ, καὶ ἀπόστολος, καὶ διδάσκαλος Ἐθνῶν.", "text": "For which *etethēn egō kēryx*, and *apostolos*, and *didaskalos Ethnōn*.", "grammar": { "*etethēn*": "aorist passive indicative, 1st singular - I was appointed", "*egō*": "nominative, 1st singular - subject (emphatic)", "*kēryx*": "nominative, masculine, singular - predicate nominative", "*apostolos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - predicate nominative", "*didaskalos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - predicate nominative", "*Ethnōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - object" }, "variants": { "*etethēn*": "I was appointed/placed/established", "*kēryx*": "herald/proclaimer/preacher", "*apostolos*": "apostle/messenger/sent one", "*didaskalos*": "teacher/instructor", "*Ethnōn*": "nations/Gentiles/peoples" } }
• Heb 2:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Hebrews.2.14", "source": "Ἐπεὶ οὖν τὰ παιδία κεκοινώνηκεν σαρκός καὶ αἵματος, καὶ αὐτὸς παραπλησίως μετέσχεν τῶν αὐτῶν· ἵνα διὰ τοῦ θανάτου καταργήσῃ τὸν τὸ κράτος ἔχοντα τοῦ θανάτου, τοῦτʼ ἔστιν, τὸν διάβολον·", "text": "Since *oun* the *paidia kekoinōnēken sarkos* and *haimatos*, also he *paraplēsiōs meteschen* of the same; so that through *thanatou katargēsē* the one *kratos echonta* of *thanatou*, that is, the *diabolon*;", "grammar": { "*oun*": "conjunction - therefore/then", "*paidia*": "nominative neuter plural - children", "*kekoinōnēken*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd singular - have shared/participated in", "*sarkos*": "genitive feminine singular - of flesh", "*haimatos*": "genitive neuter singular - of blood", "*paraplēsiōs*": "adverb - likewise/similarly", "*meteschen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - partook/shared", "*thanatou*": "genitive masculine singular - of death", "*katargēsē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - he might destroy/nullify", "*kratos*": "accusative neuter singular - power/might", "*echonta*": "present active participle, accusative masculine singular - having", "*diabolon*": "accusative masculine singular - devil" }, "variants": { "*paidia*": "children/young ones/offspring", "*kekoinōnēken*": "have shared/participated in/have in common", "*sarkos*": "flesh/body/human nature", "*haimatos*": "blood/bloodshed/life", "*paraplēsiōs*": "likewise/similarly/in the same way", "*meteschen*": "partook/shared/participated in", "*katargēsē*": "might destroy/nullify/bring to nothing", "*kratos*": "power/might/dominion", "*diabolon*": "devil/slanderer/accuser" } }
• Matt 26:41 : 41 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.41", "source": "Γρηγορεῖτε καὶ προσεύχεσθε, ἵνα μὴ εἰσέλθητε εἰς πειρασμόν: τὸ μὲν πνεῦμα πρόθυμον, ἡ δὲ σὰρξ ἀσθενής.", "text": "*Grēgoreite* and *proseuchesthe*, that not *eiselthēte* into *peirasmon*: the *men pneuma prothymon*, the *de sarx asthenēs*.", "grammar": { "*Grēgoreite*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - watch/stay awake (command to multiple people)", "*proseuchesthe*": "present middle/passive imperative, 2nd person plural - pray (command to multiple people)", "*eiselthēte*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might enter", "*peirasmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - temptation/testing", "*men*": "particle - indeed/on the one hand", "*pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - spirit", "*prothymon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - willing/eager", "*de*": "particle - but/yet/on the other hand", "*sarx*": "nominative, feminine, singular - flesh", "*asthenēs*": "nominative, feminine, singular - weak" }, "variants": { "*Grēgoreite*": "watch/stay awake/be alert", "*proseuchesthe*": "pray/petition", "*eiselthēte*": "you might enter/go into", "*peirasmon*": "temptation/testing/trial", "*pneuma*": "spirit/breath/wind", "*prothymon*": "willing/eager/ready", "*sarx*": "flesh/body/human nature", "*asthenēs*": "weak/feeble/without strength" } }
• Luke 9:23-25 : 23 { "verseID": "Luke.9.23", "source": "¶Ἔλεγεν δὲ πρὸς πάντας, Εἴ τις θέλει ὀπίσω μου ἐλθεῖν, ἀπαρνησάσθω ἑαυτὸν, καὶ ἀράτω τὸν σταυρὸν αὐτοῦ καθʼ ἡμέραν, καὶ ἀκολουθείτω μοι.", "text": "*Elegen* *de* *pros* all, If anyone *thelei* *opisō* me *elthein*, let him *aparnēsasthō* himself, and *aratō* the *stauron* of him according to *hēmeran*, and *akoloutheitō* me.", "grammar": { "*Elegen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - he was saying/kept saying", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and, transitional particle", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*thelei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - desires/wants/wishes", "*opisō*": "adverb/preposition - after/behind", "*elthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to come/follow", "*aparnēsasthō*": "aorist middle imperative, 3rd person singular - let him deny", "*aratō*": "aorist active imperative, 3rd person singular - let him take up", "*stauron*": "accusative masculine singular - cross", "*hēmeran*": "accusative feminine singular - day", "*akoloutheitō*": "present active imperative, 3rd person singular - let him follow" }, "variants": { "*thelei*": "desires/wants/wills", "*aparnēsasthō*": "deny/renounce/disown", "*aratō*": "take up/lift/bear", "*stauron*": "cross/stake/execution instrument", "*akoloutheitō*": "follow/accompany/come after" } } 24 { "verseID": "Luke.9.24", "source": "Ὃς γὰρ ἂν θέλῃ τὴν ψυχὴν αὐτοῦ σῶσαι ἀπολέσει αὐτήν: ὃς δʼ ἂν ἀπολέσῃ τὴν ψυχὴν αὐτοῦ ἕνεκεν ἐμοῦ, οὗτος σώσει αὐτήν.", "text": "Who *gar* *an* *thelē* the *psychēn* of him *sōsai* will *apolesei* it: who *d'* *an* *apolesē* the *psychēn* of him *heneken* me, this one will *sōsei* it.", "grammar": { "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*an*": "particle indicating contingency with subjunctive", "*thelē*": "present active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might desire/wish", "*psychēn*": "accusative feminine singular - soul/life", "*sōsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to save", "*apolesei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will lose", "*d'*": "conjunction (elided form of *de*) - but/and", "*apolesē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might lose", "*heneken*": "preposition + genitive - for sake of/because of", "*sōsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will save" }, "variants": { "*psychēn*": "soul/life/self", "*sōsai*": "save/preserve/rescue", "*apolesei*": "lose/destroy/ruin", "*apolesē*": "lose/destroy/forfeit", "*sōsei*": "save/preserve/keep safe" } } 25 { "verseID": "Luke.9.25", "source": "Τί γὰρ ὠφελεῖται ἄνθρωπος, κερδήσας τὸν κόσμον ὅλον, ἑαυτὸν δὲ ἀπολέσας, ἢ ζημιωθείς;", "text": "What *gar* is *ōpheleitai* *anthrōpos*, having *kerdēsas* the *kosmon* *holon*, himself *de* having *apolesas*, or having been *zēmiōtheis*?", "grammar": { "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ōpheleitai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd person singular - is profited/benefited", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative masculine singular - man/person", "*kerdēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having gained", "*kosmon*": "accusative masculine singular - world", "*holon*": "accusative masculine singular - whole/entire", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and, contrastive particle", "*apolesas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having lost/destroyed", "*zēmiōtheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative masculine singular - having been damaged/forfeited" }, "variants": { "*ōpheleitai*": "is profited/benefited/advantaged", "*kerdēsas*": "gaining/winning/acquiring", "*kosmon*": "world/universe/order", "*apolesas*": "losing/destroying/forfeiting", "*zēmiōtheis*": "being damaged/forfeited/suffering loss" } }
• Luke 9:59-62 : 59 { "verseID": "Luke.9.59", "source": "Εἶπεν δὲ πρὸς ἕτερον, Ἀκολούθει μοι. Ὁ δὲ εἶπεν, Κύριε, ἐπίτρεψόν μοι ἀπελθόντι πρῶτον θάψαι τὸν πατέρα μου.", "text": "*Eipen* *de* *pros* *heteron*, *Akolouthei* me. He *de* *eipen*, *Kyrie*, *epitrepson* me *apelthonti* first *thapsai* the *patera* of me.", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said/spoke", "*de*": "postpositive adversative particle - but/and/now", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*heteron*": "accusative masculine singular - another/different", "*Akolouthei*": "present active imperative, 2nd singular - follow/accompany", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said/spoke", "*Kyrie*": "vocative masculine singular - Lord/Master/Sir", "*epitrepson*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - permit/allow", "*apelthonti*": "aorist active participle, dative masculine singular - having gone away/departed", "*thapsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to bury", "*patera*": "accusative masculine singular - father" }, "variants": { "*Eipen*": "said/spoke", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*heteron*": "another/different/other person", "*Akolouthei*": "follow/accompany/come with", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/replied", "*Kyrie*": "Lord/Master/Sir", "*epitrepson*": "permit/allow/let", "*apelthonti*": "having gone away/departed/left", "*thapsai*": "to bury/entomb", "*patera*": "father" } } 60 { "verseID": "Luke.9.60", "source": "Εἶπεν δὲ αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Ἄφες τοὺς νεκροὺς θάψαι τοὺς ἑαυτῶν νεκρούς: σὺ δὲ ἀπελθὼν διάγγελλε τὴν βασιλείαν τοῦ Θεοῦ.", "text": "*Eipen de* to-him the *Iēsous*, *Aphes* the *nekrous thapsai* the of-themselves *nekrous*: you *de apelthōn diaggelle* the *basileian* of-the *Theou*.", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said/spoke [completed action]", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Aphes*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - allow/permit/let [command]", "*nekrous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - dead [people]", "*thapsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to bury", "*heautōn*": "genitive, reflexive pronoun - their own/themselves", "*nekrous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - dead [people]", "*su*": "nominative, 2nd singular pronoun - you", "*apelthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having gone away/departed", "*diaggelle*": "present active imperative, 2nd singular - proclaim/announce thoroughly [ongoing command]", "*basileian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - kingdom/reign", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*Aphes*": "let/permit/allow/leave", "*nekrous*": "dead people/corpses/spiritually dead", "*apelthōn*": "having departed/gone away/left", "*diaggelle*": "announce thoroughly/proclaim everywhere/declare fully", "*basileian*": "kingdom/reign/rule/sovereignty" } } 61 { "verseID": "Luke.9.61", "source": "Εἶπεν δὲ καὶ ἕτερος, Ἀκολουθήσω σοι· Κύριε, πρῶτον δὲ ἐπίτρεψόν μοι ἀποτάξασθαι, τοῖς εἰς τὸν οἶκόν μου.", "text": "*Eipen de kai heteros*, *Akolouthēsō soi*; *Kyrie*, *prōton de epitrepson moi apotaxasthai*, to-those in the *oikon mou*.", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said/spoke [completed action]", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*kai*": "conjunction - and/also/even", "*heteros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - another/different one", "*Akolouthēsō*": "future active indicative, 1st singular - I will follow", "*soi*": "dative, 2nd singular pronoun - to you", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Sir/Master", "*prōton*": "adverb - first/firstly", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*epitrepson*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - permit/allow [command]", "*moi*": "dative, 1st singular pronoun - to me", "*apotaxasthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to bid farewell/take leave of", "*tois*": "dative, masculine, plural article - to those", "*oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - house/home/household", "*mou*": "genitive, 1st singular pronoun - of me/my" }, "variants": { "*heteros*": "another one/different person", "*Akolouthēsō*": "I will follow/accompany/be a disciple of", "*Kyrie*": "Lord/Master/Sir", "*epitrepson*": "permit/allow/grant permission", "*apotaxasthai*": "to bid farewell/take leave of/say goodbye/set in order", "*oikon*": "house/home/household/family" } } 62 { "verseID": "Luke.9.62", "source": "Εἶπεν δὲ ὁ Ἰησοῦς πρὸς αὐτὸν, Οὐδεὶς, ἐπιβαλὼν τὴν χεῖρα αὐτοῦ ἐπʼ ἄροτρον, καὶ βλέπων εἰς τὰ ὀπίσω, εὔθετός ἐστιν εἰς τὴν βασιλείαν τοῦ Θεοῦ.", "text": "*Eipen de* the *Iēsous pros auton*, *Oudeis*, *epibalōn* the *cheira autou ep' arotron*, *kai blepōn* into the *opisō*, *euthetos estin* into the *basileian tou Theou*.", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said/spoke [completed action]", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular pronoun - him", "*Oudeis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - no one/nobody", "*epibalōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having placed/laid upon", "*cheira*": "accusative, feminine, singular - hand", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular pronoun - of him/his", "*ep'*": "preposition + accusative - upon/on", "*arotron*": "accusative, neuter, singular - plow", "*kai*": "conjunction - and/also", "*blepōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - looking/seeing [continuous]", "*opisō*": "adverb - behind/back", "*euthetos*": "nominative, masculine, singular adjective - fit/suitable/useful", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - for/toward/into", "*basileian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - kingdom/reign", "*tou Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*epibalōn*": "having put/laid/placed upon", "*cheira*": "hand/control", "*arotron*": "plow/plough", "*blepōn*": "looking/seeing/observing", "*opisō*": "back/behind/what is left behind", "*euthetos*": "fit/suitable/well-placed/useful/ready", "*basileian*": "kingdom/reign/rule/sovereignty" } }
• Deut 33:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.33.9", "source": "הָאֹמֵ֞ר לְאָבִ֤יו וּלְאִמּוֹ֙ לֹ֣א רְאִיתִ֔יו וְאֶת־אֶחָיו֙ לֹ֣א הִכִּ֔יר וְאֶת־בָּנָ֖יו לֹ֣א יָדָ֑ע כִּ֤י שָֽׁמְרוּ֙ אִמְרָתֶ֔ךָ וּבְרִֽיתְךָ֖ יִנְצֹֽרוּ׃", "text": "The-*ʾōmēr* to-*ʾāb*-his and-to-*ʾēm*-his not *rəʾîtîw* and-*ʾet*-*ʾeḥâw* not *hikkîr* and-*ʾet*-*bānâw* not *yādāʿ* for *šāmərû* *ʾimrātekā* and-*bərîtəkā* *yinṣōrû*", "grammar": { "*hā-ʾōmēr*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine singular - the one saying", "*lə-ʾābîw*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to his father", "*û-lə-ʾimmô*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and to his mother", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*rəʾîtîw*": "qal perfect, 1st common singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - I saw him", "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*ʾeḥâw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his brothers", "*lōʾ hikkîr*": "negative particle + hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he did not recognize", "*wə-ʾet-bānâw*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his sons", "*lōʾ yādāʿ*": "negative particle + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he did not know", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*šāmərû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they kept", "*ʾimrātekā*": "noun, feminine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your word", "*û-bərîtəkā*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - and your covenant", "*yinṣōrû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd common plural - they will guard/observe" }, "variants": { "*ʾōmēr*": "saying/declaring", "*rəʾîtîw*": "I saw him/I acknowledge him", "*hikkîr*": "recognized/acknowledged/regarded", "*yādāʿ*": "knew/recognized/acknowledged", "*šāmar*": "kept/guarded/observed", "*ʾimrāh*": "word/speech/command", "*nāṣar*": "guard/keep/observe" } }