以西结书 4:13

Chinese Union Version with Strong's Numbers (Traditional)

耶和華說：以色列人在我所趕他們到的各國中，也必這樣吃不潔淨的食物。

📖 语法分析

原文

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר יְהוָ֔ה כָּ֣כָה יֹאכְל֧וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל אֶת־לַחְמָ֖ם טָמֵ֑א בַּגּוֹיִ֕ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר אַדִּיחֵ֖ם שָֽׁם׃

音译

And-yōʾmer YHWH thus yōʾḵᵊlû bᵊnê-yiśrāʾēl ʾeṯ-bread-their ṭāmēʾ among-the-gôyim that ʾaddîḥēm there

语法细节

• *yōʾmer*: verb, qal imperfect with vav-consecutive, 3rd person, masculine, singular - and he said
• *YHWH*: proper noun - LORD/Yahweh
• *kāḵāh*: adverb - thus/in this manner
• *yōʾḵᵊlû*: verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, plural - they will eat
• *bᵊnê*: noun, masculine, plural, construct - sons of
• *yiśrāʾēl*: proper noun - Israel
• *ʾeṯ*: direct object marker
• *laḥmām*: noun, masculine, singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their bread
• *ṭāmēʾ*: adjective, masculine, singular - unclean/defiled
• *gôyim*: noun, masculine, plural - nations/gentiles
• *ʾaddîḥēm*: verb, hiphil imperfect, 1st person, singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - I will scatter them

词义

• *ṭāmēʾ*: unclean/defiled/ritually impure
• *gôyim*: nations/gentiles/peoples
• *ʾaddîḥēm*: scatter them/banish them/drive them

引用经文

• 但 1:8 : 8 但以理卻立志不以王的膳和王所飲的酒玷污自己，所以求太監長容他不玷污自己。
• 何 9:3-4 : 3 他們必不得住耶和華的地；以法蓮卻要歸回埃及，必在亞述吃不潔淨的食物。 4 他們必不得向耶和華奠酒，即便奠酒也不蒙悅納。他們的祭物必如居喪者的食物，凡吃的必被玷污；因他們的食物只為自己的口腹，必不奉入耶和華的殿。