Verse 6
{ "verseID": "Galatians.4.6", "source": "Ὅτι δέ ἐστε υἱοί, ἐξαπέστειλεν ὁ Θεὸς τὸ Πνεῦμα τοῦ Υἱοῦ αὐτοῦ εἰς τὰς καρδίας ὑμῶν, κρᾶζον, Αββα, ὁ Πατήρ.", "text": "Because *de este huioi*, *exapesteilen* the *Theos* the *Pneuma* of the *Huiou* of him into the *kardias* of you, *krazon*, *Abba*, the *Patēr*", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but", "*este*": "present indicative, 2nd person plural - you are", "*huioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - sons", "*exapesteilen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - sent forth", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*Pneuma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Huiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Son", "*kardias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - hearts", "*krazon*": "present active participle, accusative, neuter, singular - crying out", "*Abba*": "Aramaic term - Father", "*Patēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Father" }, "variants": { "*huioi*": "sons/children", "*Pneuma*": "Spirit/breath/wind", "*kardias*": "hearts/inner selves/minds", "*krazon*": "crying out/calling/exclaiming", "*Abba*": "Father/Daddy (Aramaic intimate term for father)" } }
Other Translations
Bibeloversettelse fra KJV1611 og Textus Receptus
Og fordi dere er sønner, har Gud sendt sin Søns Ånd inn i deres hjerter, som roper: Abba! Far!
NT, oversatt fra gresk
Fordi dere nå er Guds barn, har Gud sendt sin Søns ånd inn i hjertene deres, som roper: Abba, Far.
Norsk King James
Og fordi dere er sønner, har Gud sendt sin Søns ånd inn i deres hjerter, som roper: Abba, Far.
Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866
Og fordi dere er sønner, har Gud sendt sin Sønns Ånd inn i våre hjerter, og den roper: Abba, Far!
KJV/Textus Receptus til norsk
Og fordi dere er sønner, har Gud sendt sin Sønns Ånd inn i deres hjerter, som roper, «Abba, Far.»
Den norske oversettelsen av Det Nye Testamente
Fordi dere er sønner, har Gud sendt åndens Ånd av sin Sønn inn i hjertene våre, som roper: Abba, Far.
Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611
Og fordi dere er sønner, har Gud sendt sin Sønns Ånd inn i våre hjerter, som roper: Abba, Far.
o3-mini KJV Norsk
Og fordi dere er sønner, har Gud sendt ut sin Sønnes ånd til deres hjerter, og den roper: Abba, Far.
gpt4.5-preview
Og fordi dere er sønner, har Gud sendt sin Sønns Ånd inn i deres hjerter, som roper: «Abba, Far!»
En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)
Og fordi dere er sønner, har Gud sendt sin Sønns Ånd inn i deres hjerter, som roper: «Abba, Far!»
Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst
Og fordi dere er sønner, har Gud sendt sin Sønns Ånd inn i våre hjerter, som roper: Abba, Far!
Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts
Because you are sons, God has sent the Spirit of His Son into our hearts, crying out, 'Abba, Father.'
NT, oversatt fra gresk Aug2024
Og fordi dere er sønner, har Gud sendt sin Sønns Ånd inn i hjertene deres, som roper: Abba, Far!
Original Norsk Bibel 1866
Men eftersom I da ere Sønner, haver Gud udsendt sin Søns Aand i eders Hjerter, som raaber: Abba, Fader!
King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)
And because ye are sons, God hath sent forth the Spirit of his Son into your hearts, crying, Abba, Father.
KJV 1769 norsk
Og fordi dere er sønner, har Gud sendt sin Sønns Ånd inn i deres hjerter, og den roper: Abba, Far.
KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk
And because you are sons, God has sent forth the Spirit of His Son into your hearts, crying, 'Abba, Father.'
King James Version 1611 (Original)
And because ye are sons, God hath sent forth the Spirit of his Son into your hearts, crying, Abba, Father.
Norsk oversettelse av Webster
Og fordi dere er barn, har Gud sendt sin Sønns Ånd inn i hjertene deres, som roper: "Abba, Far!"
Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation
Og fordi dere er sønner, har Gud sendt sin Sønns ånd inn i våre hjerter, som roper: 'Abba, Far!'
Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901
Og fordi dere er sønner, har Gud sendt sin Sønns Ånd inn i våre hjerter, som roper: Abba, Far.
Norsk oversettelse av BBE
Og fordi dere er sønner, har Gud sendt ut sin Sønns Ånd i våre hjerter som roper: Abba, Far.
Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)
Be cause ye are sonnes God hath sent the sprete of his sonne in to oure hertes which cryeth Abba father.
Coverdale Bible (1535)
For so moch the as ye are children, God hath sent the sprete of his sonne in to oure hertes, which cryeth: Abba, deare father.
Geneva Bible (1560)
And because ye are sonnes, God hath sent foorth the Spirit of his Sonne into your heartes, which crieth, Abba, Father.
Bishops' Bible (1568)
Because ye are sonnes, God hath sent the spirite of his sonne into your heartes, crying, Abba, father.
Authorized King James Version (1611)
And because ye are sons, God hath sent forth the Spirit of his Son into your hearts, crying, Abba, Father.
Webster's Bible (1833)
And because you are children, God sent out the Spirit of his Son into your hearts, crying, "Abba,{Abba is a Greek spelling for the Chaldee word for "Father" or "Daddy" used in a familiar, respectful, and loving way.} Father!"
Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)
and because ye are sons, God did send forth the spirit of His Son into your hearts, crying, `Abba, Father!'
American Standard Version (1901)
And because ye are sons, God sent forth the Spirit of his Son into our hearts, crying, Abba, Father.
Bible in Basic English (1941)
And because you are sons, God has sent out the Spirit of his Son into our hearts, saying, Abba, Father.
World English Bible (2000)
And because you are children, God sent out the Spirit of his Son into your hearts, crying, "Abba, Father!"
NET Bible® (New English Translation)
And because you are sons, God sent the Spirit of his Son into our hearts, who calls“Abba! Father!”
Referenced Verses
- Rom 8:15-17 : 15 { "verseID": "Romans.8.15", "source": "Οὐ γὰρ ἐλάβετε πνεῦμα δουλείας πάλιν εἰς φόβον· ἀλλʼ ἐλάβετε Πνεῦμα υἱοθεσίας, ἐν ᾧ κράζομεν, Ἀββᾶ, ὁ Πατήρ.", "text": "*Ou gar elabete pneuma douleias palin eis phobon*; *all' elabete Pneuma huiothesias*, in which *krazomen*, *Abba, ho Patēr*.", "grammar": { "*Ou*": "negative particle - not", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*elabete*": "aorist active indicative 2nd person plural - you received", "*pneuma*": "accusative neuter singular - spirit", "*douleias*": "genitive feminine singular - of slavery", "*palin*": "adverb - again", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - to/into", "*phobon*": "accusative masculine singular - fear", "*all'*": "adversative conjunction - but", "*elabete*": "aorist active indicative 2nd person plural - you received", "*Pneuma*": "accusative neuter singular - Spirit", "*huiothesias*": "genitive feminine singular - of adoption", "*krazomen*": "present active indicative 1st person plural - we cry out", "*Abba*": "Aramaic term - Father", "*ho Patēr*": "nominative masculine singular - the Father" }, "variants": { "*elabete*": "you received/took/got [completed action]", "*pneuma douleias*": "spirit of slavery/bondage/servitude", "*phobon*": "fear/terror/dread", "*Pneuma huiothesias*": "Spirit of adoption/Spirit that brings adoption", "*krazomen*": "we cry out/call loudly/exclaim", "*Abba*": "Aramaic term for father (intimate, family term)" } } 16 { "verseID": "Romans.8.16", "source": "Αὐτὸ τὸ Πνεῦμα συμμαρτυρεῖ τῷ πνεύματι ἡμῶν, ὅτι ἐσμὲν τέκνα Θεοῦ:", "text": "*Auto to Pneuma symmartyrei tō pneumati* of us, that *esmen tekna Theou*:", "grammar": { "*Auto*": "intensive pronoun nominative neuter singular - itself", "*to Pneuma*": "nominative neuter singular - the Spirit", "*symmartyrei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - bears witness with", "*tō pneumati*": "dative neuter singular - with the spirit", "*hēmōn*": "genitive 1st person plural - our", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*esmen*": "present active indicative 1st person plural - we are", "*tekna*": "nominative neuter plural - children", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*Auto*": "itself/the same", "*symmartyrei*": "bears witness with/testifies together with/confirms alongside", "*tekna*": "children/offspring" } } 17 { "verseID": "Romans.8.17", "source": "Εἰ δὲ τέκνα, καὶ κληρονόμοι· κληρονόμοι Μὲν Θεοῦ, συγκληρονόμοι δὲ Χριστοῦ· εἴπερ συμπάσχομεν, ἵνα καὶ συνδοξασθῶμεν.", "text": "*Ei de tekna*, also *klēronomoi*; *klēronomoi Men Theou*, *sygklēronomoi de Christou*; *eiper sympaschomen*, *hina* also *syndoxasthōmen*.", "grammar": { "*Ei*": "conditional particle - if", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*tekna*": "nominative neuter plural - children", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/and", "*klēronomoi*": "nominative masculine plural - heirs", "*Men*": "correlative particle paired with *de* - on the one hand", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God", "*sygklēronomoi*": "nominative masculine plural - joint heirs", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and (correlates with *Men*)", "*Christou*": "genitive masculine singular - of Christ", "*eiper*": "conditional conjunction - if indeed/since", "*sympaschomen*": "present active indicative 1st person plural - we suffer with", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even", "*syndoxasthōmen*": "aorist passive subjunctive 1st person plural - we might be glorified with" }, "variants": { "*klēronomoi*": "heirs/inheritors", "*sygklēronomoi*": "joint heirs/co-inheritors", "*eiper*": "if indeed/provided that/since", "*sympaschomen*": "we suffer with/share in suffering", "*syndoxasthōmen*": "we might be glorified with/share in glory" } }
- Rom 5:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Romans.5.5", "source": "Ἡ δὲ ἐλπὶς οὐ καταισχύνει· ὅτι ἡ ἀγάπη τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐκκέχυται ἐν ταῖς καρδίαις ἡμῶν διὰ Πνεύματος Ἁγίου τοῦ δοθέντος ἡμῖν", "text": "And the *elpis* not *kataischynei*; because the *agapē* of the *Theou* has been *ekkechytai* in the *kardiais* of us through *Pneumatos Hagiou* the *dothentos* to us", "grammar": { "*elpis*": "nominative singular feminine - hope/expectation", "*kataischynei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - puts to shame/disappoints", "*agapē*": "nominative singular feminine - love", "*Theou*": "genitive singular masculine - of God", "*ekkechytai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - has been poured out/shed abroad", "*kardiais*": "dative plural feminine - hearts", "*Pneumatos Hagiou*": "genitive singular neuter - of the Holy Spirit", "*dothentos*": "aorist passive participle, genitive singular neuter - having been given" }, "variants": { "*elpis*": "hope/expectation/confidence", "*kataischynei*": "puts to shame/disappoints/disgraces", "*agapē*": "love/charity/benevolence", "*ekkechytai*": "has been poured out/shed abroad/lavished", "*kardiais*": "hearts/inner beings/minds", "*Pneumatos Hagiou*": "Holy Spirit/Sacred Breath", "*dothentos*": "having been given/granted/bestowed" } }
- Rom 8:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Romans.8.9", "source": "Ὑμεῖς δὲ οὐκ ἐστὲ ἐν σαρκί, ἀλλʼ ἐν Πνεύματι, εἴπερ Πνεῦμα Θεοῦ οἰκεῖ ἐν ὑμῖν. Εἰ δέ τις Πνεῦμα Χριστοῦ οὐκ ἔχει, οὗτος οὐκ ἔστιν αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*Hymeis* but *ouk este* in *sarki*, *all'* in *Pneumati*, *eiper Pneuma Theou oikei* in you. *Ei de tis Pneuma Christou ouk echei*, this one *ouk estin* of him.", "grammar": { "*Hymeis*": "nominative 2nd person plural - you", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*este*": "present active indicative 2nd person plural - are", "*sarki*": "dative feminine singular - flesh", "*all'*": "adversative conjunction - but", "*Pneumati*": "dative neuter singular - Spirit", "*eiper*": "conditional conjunction - if indeed/since", "*Pneuma*": "nominative neuter singular - Spirit", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - God", "*oikei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - dwells/lives", "*Ei*": "conditional particle - if", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*tis*": "nominative masculine singular - someone/anyone", "*Christou*": "genitive masculine singular - Christ", "*echei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - has", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*estin*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - is", "*autou*": "genitive masculine 3rd person singular - of him" }, "variants": { "*oikei*": "dwells/lives/inhabits", "*eiper*": "if indeed/since/provided that", "*echei*": "has/possesses/holds", "*estin autou*": "is of him/belongs to him" } }
- Eph 4:30 : 30 { "verseID": "Ephesians.4.30", "source": "Καὶ μὴ λυπεῖτε τὸ Πνεῦμα τὸ Ἅγιον τοῦ Θεοῦ, ἐν ᾧ ἐσφραγίσθητε εἰς ἡμέραν ἀπολυτρώσεως.", "text": "And not *lypeite* the *Pneuma* the *Hagion* of the *Theou*, in whom you were *esphragisthēte* for *hēmeran apolytrōseōs*.", "grammar": { "*lypeite*": "present active imperative, 2nd plural - grieve", "*Pneuma*": "accusative neuter singular - Spirit", "*Hagion*": "accusative neuter singular - Holy", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God", "*esphragisthēte*": "aorist passive indicative, 2nd plural - you were sealed", "*hēmeran*": "accusative feminine singular - day", "*apolytrōseōs*": "genitive feminine singular - of redemption" }, "variants": { "*lypeite*": "grieve/cause sorrow to", "*Pneuma* *Hagion*": "Holy Spirit", "*Theou*": "God/deity", "*esphragisthēte*": "were sealed/marked/secured", "*hēmeran*": "day/time", "*apolytrōseōs*": "redemption/deliverance/release by payment" } }
- Phil 1:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Philippians.1.19", "source": "Οἶδα γὰρ ὅτι τοῦτό μοι ἀποβήσεται εἰς σωτηρίαν διὰ τῆς ὑμῶν δεήσεως, καὶ ἐπιχορηγίας τοῦ Πνεύματος Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ,", "text": "*Oida* for that this to me *apobēsetai* unto *sōtērian* through the of you *deēseōs*, and *epichorēgias* of the *Pneumatos Iēsou Christou*,", "grammar": { "*Oida*": "perfect active indicative, 1st person singular - I know", "*apobēsetai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd person singular - will result/turn out", "*sōtērian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - salvation/deliverance", "*deēseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - prayer/petition", "*epichorēgias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - supply/provision", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the Spirit", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus Christ" }, "variants": { "*Oida*": "I know/I am aware", "*apobēsetai*": "will result/will turn out/will lead to", "*sōtērian*": "salvation/deliverance/rescue", "*deēseōs*": "prayer/petition/request", "*epichorēgias*": "supply/provision/support/help", "*Pneumatos*": "Spirit/Breath" } }
- Heb 4:14-16 : 14 { "verseID": "Hebrews.4.14", "source": "Ἔχοντες οὖν ἀρχιερέα μέγαν, διεληλυθότα τοὺς οὐρανούς, Ἰησοῦν τὸν Υἱὸν τοῦ Θεοῦ, κρατῶμεν τῆς ὁμολογίας.", "text": "Having therefore *archierea* *megan*, having *dielēlythota* the *ouranous*, *Iēsoun* the *Yion* of *Theou*, let us *kratōmen* the *homologias*.", "grammar": { "*archierea*": "accusative masculine singular - high priest", "*megan*": "accusative masculine singular - great", "*dielēlythota*": "perfect active participle, accusative masculine singular - having passed through", "*ouranous*": "accusative masculine plural - heavens", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative masculine singular - Jesus", "*Yion*": "accusative masculine singular - Son", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God", "*kratōmen*": "present active subjunctive, 1st person plural - let us hold fast", "*homologias*": "genitive feminine singular - confession/profession" }, "variants": { "*archierea*": "high priest/chief priest", "*megan*": "great/large/mighty", "*dielēlythota*": "having passed through/gone through/traversed", "*ouranous*": "heavens/skies", "*Iēsoun*": "Jesus", "*Yion*": "Son/descendant", "*Theou*": "God/deity", "*kratōmen*": "hold fast/hold firmly/seize/grasp", "*homologias*": "confession/profession/acknowledgment" } } 15 { "verseID": "Hebrews.4.15", "source": "Οὐ γὰρ ἔχομεν ἀρχιερέα μὴ δυνάμενον συμπαθῆσαι ταῖς ἀσθενείαις ἡμῶν· πεπειρασμένον δὲ κατὰ πάντα καθʼ ὁμοιότητα χωρὶς ἁμαρτίας.", "text": "For not we *echomen* *archierea* not *dynamenon* to *sympathēsai* with the *astheneiais* of us; but having been *pepeirasmenon* according to all things according to *homoiotēta* without *hamartias*.", "grammar": { "*echomen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we have", "*archierea*": "accusative masculine singular - high priest", "*dynamenon*": "present middle participle, accusative masculine singular - being able", "*sympathēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to sympathize/feel with", "*astheneiais*": "dative feminine plural - weaknesses/infirmities", "*pepeirasmenon*": "perfect passive participle, accusative masculine singular - having been tempted/tested", "*homoiotēta*": "accusative feminine singular - likeness/similarity", "*hamartias*": "genitive feminine singular - sin/error" }, "variants": { "*echomen*": "we have/possess/hold", "*archierea*": "high priest/chief priest", "*dynamenon*": "being able/capable/having power", "*sympathēsai*": "to sympathize/feel with/have compassion", "*astheneiais*": "weaknesses/infirmities/sicknesses/frailties", "*pepeirasmenon*": "having been tempted/tested/tried", "*homoiotēta*": "likeness/similarity/resemblance", "*hamartias*": "sin/error/offense/missing the mark" } } 16 { "verseID": "Hebrews.4.16", "source": "Προσερχώμεθα οὖν μετὰ παρρησίας τῷ θρόνῳ τῆς χάριτος, ἵνα λάβωμεν ἔλεον, καὶ χάριν εὕρωμεν εἰς εὔκαιρον βοήθειαν.", "text": "Let us *proserchōmetha* therefore with *parrēsias* to the *thronō* of *charitos*, that we might *labōmen* *eleon*, and *charin* we might *heurōmen* for *eukairon* *boētheian*.", "grammar": { "*proserchōmetha*": "present middle subjunctive, 1st person plural - let us draw near/approach", "*parrēsias*": "genitive feminine singular - boldness/confidence/openness", "*thronō*": "dative masculine singular - throne", "*charitos*": "genitive feminine singular - grace/favor", "*labōmen*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person plural - we might receive/take", "*eleon*": "accusative masculine singular - mercy/compassion", "*charin*": "accusative feminine singular - grace/favor", "*heurōmen*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person plural - we might find/discover", "*eukairon*": "accusative feminine singular - timely/well-timed/opportune", "*boētheian*": "accusative feminine singular - help/aid/assistance" }, "variants": { "*proserchōmetha*": "draw near/approach/come to", "*parrēsias*": "boldness/confidence/openness/freedom of speech", "*thronō*": "throne/seat of power", "*charitos*": "grace/favor/kindness/gift", "*labōmen*": "receive/take/obtain", "*eleon*": "mercy/compassion/pity", "*charin*": "grace/favor/kindness/gift", "*heurōmen*": "find/discover/obtain", "*eukairon*": "timely/well-timed/opportune/at the right time", "*boētheian*": "help/aid/assistance/relief" } }
- 1 Pet 1:11 : 11 { "verseID": "1 Peter.1.11", "source": "Ἐρευνῶντες εἰς τίνα, ἢ ποῖον καιρὸν ἐδήλου τὸ ἐν αὐτοῖς Πνεῦμα Χριστοῦ, προμαρτυρόμενον τὰ εἰς Χριστὸν παθήματα, καὶ τὰς μετὰ ταῦτα δόξας.", "text": "*Ereunōntes* into what, or what kind of *kairon* was *edēlou* the in them *Pneuma Christou*, *promartyromenon* the unto *Christon* *pathēmata*, and the after these *doxas*.", "grammar": { "*Ereunōntes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - manner/means", "*kairon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - direct object", "*edēlou*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - ongoing past action", "*Pneuma Christou*": "nominative, neuter, singular - subject", "*promartyromenon*": "present, middle, participle, nominative, neuter, singular - attributive", "*Christon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - direction/reference", "*pathēmata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - direct object", "*doxas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - direct object" }, "variants": { "*Ereunōntes*": "searching/investigating/examining", "*kairon*": "time/season/opportunity", "*edēlou*": "was indicating/showing/making clear", "*Pneuma Christou*": "Spirit of Christ", "*promartyromenon*": "predicting/testifying beforehand/bearing witness in advance", "*pathēmata*": "sufferings/afflictions/hardships", "*doxas*": "glories/honors/praises" } }
- Jude 1:20 : 20 { "verseID": "Jude.1.20", "source": "Ὑμεῖς δέ, ἀγαπητοί, τῇ ἁγιωτάτῃ ὑμῶν πίστει ἐποικοδομοῦντες ἑαυτοὺς, ἐν Πνεύματι Ἁγίω προσευχόμενοι,", "text": "You *de*, *agapētoi*, in the *hagiōtatē* of you *pistei* *epoikodomountes* *heautous*, in *Pneumati Hagiō* *proseuchomenoi*,", "grammar": { "*de*": "adversative particle - but/however", "*agapētoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - beloved", "*hagiōtatē*": "dative, feminine, singular, superlative adjective - most holy", "*pistei*": "dative, feminine, singular - faith", "*epoikodomountes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - building up", "*heautous*": "accusative, reflexive pronoun, masculine, plural - yourselves", "*Pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Hagiō*": "dative, neuter, singular, adjective - Holy", "*proseuchomenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, plural - praying" }, "variants": { "*agapētoi*": "beloved/dear ones", "*hagiōtatē*": "most holy/holiest", "*pistei*": "faith/belief/trust", "*epoikodomountes*": "building up/edifying/constructing upon", "*Pneumati*": "Spirit/spirit", "*proseuchomenoi*": "praying/entreating/worshiping" } }
- Rev 19:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Revelation.19.10", "source": "Καὶ ἔπεσον ἔμπροσθεν τῶν ποδῶν αὐτοῦ προσκυνῆσαι αὐτῷ. Καὶ λέγει μοι, Ὅρα μή: σύνδουλός σού εἰμὶ, καὶ τῶν ἀδελφῶν σου τῶν ἐχόντων τὴν μαρτυρίαν Ἰησοῦ: τῷ Θεῷ προσκύνησον: ἡ γὰρ μαρτυρία τοῦ Ἰησοῦ ἐστιν τὸ πνεῦμα τῆς προφητείας.", "text": "And I *epeson* *emprosthen* of the *podōn* of him to *proskynēsai* to him. And he *legei* to me, *Hora* *mē*: *syndoulos* of you *eimi*, and of the *adelphōn* of you those *echontōn* the *martyrian* of *Iēsou*: to the *Theō* *proskynēson*: for the *martyria* of the *Iēsou* *estin* the *pneuma* of the *prophēteias*.", "grammar": { "*epeson*": "aorist, indicative, active, 1st person singular - I fell", "*emprosthen*": "preposition - before/in front of", "*podōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - feet", "*proskynēsai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to worship", "*legei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he says", "*Hora*": "present imperative, active, 2nd person singular - see/look", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*syndoulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - fellow servant", "*eimi*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person singular - I am", "*adelphōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - brothers/brethren", "*echontōn*": "present participle, genitive, masculine, plural - having", "*martyrian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - testimony/witness", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to God", "*proskynēson*": "aorist imperative, active, 2nd person singular - worship", "*martyria*": "nominative, feminine, singular - testimony/witness", "*estin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - is", "*pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - spirit", "*prophēteias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of prophecy" }, "variants": { "*epeson*": "fell/fell down/collapsed", "*proskynēsai*": "to worship/to bow down/to pay homage", "*Hora mē*": "see that you do not/beware not to/do not [do it]", "*syndoulos*": "fellow servant/fellow slave", "*adelphōn*": "brothers/brethren/fellow believers", "*echontōn*": "having/holding/possessing", "*martyrian*": "testimony/witness/evidence", "*proskynēson*": "worship/bow down/pay homage", "*pneuma*": "spirit/breath/wind", "*prophēteias*": "prophecy/prophetic gift/prophetic declaration" } }
- Eph 6:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Ephesians.6.18", "source": "Διὰ πάσης προσευχῆς καὶ δεήσεως προσευχόμενοι ἐν παντὶ καιρῷ ἐν Πνεύματι, καὶ εἰς αὐτὸ τοῦτο ἀγρυπνοῦντες ἐν πάσῃ προσκαρτερήσει καὶ δεήσει περὶ πάντων τῶν ἁγίων·", "text": "Through *pasēs proseuchēs* and *deēseōs proseuchomenoi* in *panti kairō* in *Pneumati*, and *eis auto touto agrypnountes* in *pasē proskarterēsei* and *deēsei peri pantōn tōn hagiōn*;", "grammar": { "*pasēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - all/every", "*proseuchēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - prayer", "*deēseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - petition/supplication", "*proseuchomenoi*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural, middle - praying [continuous action]", "*panti*": "dative, masculine, singular - every/all", "*kairō*": "dative, masculine, singular - time/season/opportunity", "*Pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - in Spirit", "*eis auto touto*": "preposition + accusative, neuter, singular + demonstrative, accusative, neuter, singular - unto this same thing", "*agrypnountes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural, active - being watchful/vigilant [continuous action]", "*pasē*": "dative, feminine, singular - all/every", "*proskarterēsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - perseverance/persistence", "*deēsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - petition/supplication", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning/about", "*pantōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - all", "*hagiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - holy ones/saints" }, "variants": { "*pasēs*": "all/every kind of", "*proseuchēs*": "prayer/entreaty", "*deēseōs*": "petition/supplication/request", "*proseuchomenoi*": "praying/entreating", "*panti*": "every/all/each", "*kairō*": "time/season/opportunity/moment", "*Pneumati*": "Spirit/spirit [divine]", "*eis auto touto*": "unto this same thing/for this very purpose", "*agrypnountes*": "being watchful/vigilant/staying alert", "*proskarterēsei*": "perseverance/persistence/steadfastness", "*deēsei*": "petition/supplication/request", "*hagiōn*": "holy ones/saints/sanctified ones" } }
- Rom 8:26-27 : 26 { "verseID": "Romans.8.26", "source": "Ὡσαύτως δὲ καὶ τὸ Πνεῦμα συναντιλαμβάνεται ταῖς ἀσθενείαις ἡμῶν: τὸ γὰρ τί προσευξώμεθα καθὸ δεῖ: οὐκ οἴδαμεν ἀλλʼ αὐτὸ τὸ Πνεῦμα ὑπερεντυγχάνει ὑπὲρ ἡμῶν στεναγμοῖς ἀλαλήτοις.", "text": "*Hōsautōs de kai to Pneuma synantilambanetai tais astheneiais* of us: the for what *proseuxōmetha katho dei*: *ouk oidamen all' auto to Pneuma hyperentygchanei hyper* us *stenagmois alalētois*.", "grammar": { "*Hōsautōs*": "adverb - likewise/in the same way", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even", "*to Pneuma*": "nominative neuter singular - the Spirit", "*synantilambanetai*": "present middle indicative 3rd person singular - helps/assists with", "*tais astheneiais*": "dative feminine plural - the weaknesses", "*hēmōn*": "genitive 1st person plural - our", "*to gar ti*": "accusative neuter singular - the what", "*proseuxōmetha*": "aorist middle subjunctive 1st person plural - we should pray", "*katho*": "conjunction - as/just as", "*dei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular impersonal - it is necessary", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*oidamen*": "perfect active indicative 1st person plural - we know", "*all'*": "adversative conjunction - but", "*auto*": "intensive pronoun nominative neuter singular - itself", "*to Pneuma*": "nominative neuter singular - the Spirit", "*hyperentygchanei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - intercedes", "*hyper*": "preposition with genitive - for/on behalf of", "*hēmōn*": "genitive 1st person plural - us", "*stenagmois*": "dative masculine plural - with groanings", "*alalētois*": "dative masculine plural - unutterable/inexpressible" }, "variants": { "*Hōsautōs*": "likewise/in the same way/similarly", "*synantilambanetai*": "helps/assists with/joins in helping", "*astheneiais*": "weaknesses/infirmities/frailties", "*proseuxōmetha*": "we should pray/we ought to pray", "*katho dei*": "as it is necessary/as we ought", "*oidamen*": "we know/understand [perfect - completed action with continuing results]", "*hyperentygchanei*": "intercedes exceedingly/intercedes strongly/pleads", "*stenagmois*": "with groanings/sighs", "*alalētois*": "unutterable/inexpressible/wordless" } } 27 { "verseID": "Romans.8.27", "source": "Ὁ δὲ ἐρευνῶν τὰς καρδίας οἶδεν τί τὸ φρόνημα τοῦ Πνεύματος, ὅτι κατὰ Θεὸν ἐντυγχάνει ὑπὲρ ἁγίων.", "text": "The one but *ereunōn tas kardias oiden ti to phronēma tou Pneumatos*, that *kata Theon entygchanei hyper hagiōn*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*ereunōn*": "present active participle nominative masculine singular - searching", "*tas kardias*": "accusative feminine plural - the hearts", "*oiden*": "perfect active indicative 3rd person singular - knows", "*ti*": "interrogative pronoun nominative neuter singular - what", "*to phronēma*": "nominative neuter singular - the mindset", "*tou Pneumatos*": "genitive neuter singular - of the Spirit", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because/that", "*kata*": "preposition with accusative - according to", "*Theon*": "accusative masculine singular - God", "*entygchanei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - intercedes", "*hyper*": "preposition with genitive - for/on behalf of", "*hagiōn*": "genitive masculine plural - saints/holy ones" }, "variants": { "*ereunōn*": "searching/examining/scrutinizing", "*kardias*": "hearts/inner beings/minds", "*oiden*": "knows/understands [perfect - completed action with continuing results]", "*phronēma*": "mindset/thinking/way of thinking/attitude", "*kata Theon*": "according to God/in accordance with God's will", "*entygchanei*": "intercedes/pleads/appeals", "*hagiōn*": "saints/holy ones/set-apart ones" } }
- 1 Cor 15:45 : 45 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.45", "source": "Οὕτως Καὶ γέγραπται, Ἐγένετο ὁ πρῶτος ἄνθρωπος Ἀδὰμ εἰς ψυχὴν ζωσαν· Ὁ ἔσχατος Ἀδὰμ εἰς πνεῦμα ζωοποιοῦν.", "text": "Thus *Kai* it has been *gegraptai*, *Egeneto* the first *anthrōpos Adam* into *psychēn zōsan*; The last *Adam* into *pneuma zōopoioun*.", "grammar": { "*houtōs*": "demonstrative adverb - thus/so", "*kai*": "adverbial - also/even", "*gegraptai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd singular - has been written", "*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - became", "*prōtos*": "adjective, nominative masculine singular - first", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative masculine singular - man/human", "*Adam*": "nominative masculine singular - Adam", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - into/unto", "*psychēn*": "accusative feminine singular - soul", "*zōsan*": "present active participle, accusative feminine singular - living", "*eschatos*": "adjective, nominative masculine singular with article - last", "*pneuma*": "accusative neuter singular - spirit", "*zōopoioun*": "present active participle, accusative neuter singular - life-giving" }, "variants": { "*gegraptai*": "has been written/is written/stands written", "*egeneto*": "became/was made/happened", "*prōtos anthrōpos*": "first man/first human", "*Adam*": "Adam [proper name]", "*eis psychēn zōsan*": "into a living soul/into a living being", "*eschatos Adam*": "last Adam/final Adam", "*pneuma zōopoioun*": "life-giving spirit/quickening spirit" } }
- 2 Cor 1:22 : 22 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.1.22", "source": "Ὁ καὶ σφραγισάμενος ἡμᾶς, καὶ δοὺς τὸν ἀρραβῶνα τοῦ Πνεύματος ἐν ταῖς καρδίαις ἡμῶν.", "text": "Who also *sphragisamenos* us, and *dous* the *arrabōna* of the *Pneumatos* in the *kardiais* of us.", "grammar": { "*sphragisamenos*": "aorist participle, middle, nominative, masculine, singular - having sealed", "*dous*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having given", "*arrabōna*": "accusative, masculine, singular - pledge/deposit/down payment", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of Spirit", "*kardiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - in hearts" }, "variants": { "*sphragisamenos*": "having sealed/marked/secured", "*dous*": "having given/granted/bestowed", "*arrabōna*": "pledge/deposit/down payment/guarantee", "*Pneumatos*": "Spirit/wind/breath", "*kardiais*": "hearts/inner beings/minds" } }
- 2 Cor 3:17 : 17 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.3.17", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Κύριος τὸ Πνεῦμά ἐστιν: οὗ δὲ τὸ Πνεῦμα Κυρίου, ἐκεῖ ἐλευθερία.", "text": "The *de Kyrios* the *Pneuma estin*: where *de* the *Pneuma Kyriou*, there *eleutheria*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction - and/but/now", "*Kyrios*": "noun, nominative singular masculine - Lord", "*Pneuma*": "noun, nominative singular neuter - Spirit", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*de*": "conjunction - and/but/now", "*Pneuma*": "noun, nominative singular neuter - Spirit", "*Kyriou*": "noun, genitive singular masculine - of Lord", "*eleutheria*": "noun, nominative singular feminine - freedom/liberty" }, "variants": { "*Kyrios*": "Lord/master/owner", "*Pneuma*": "Spirit/breath/wind", "*eleutheria*": "freedom/liberty/release" } }
- Eph 1:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Ephesians.1.13", "source": "Ἐν ᾧ καὶ ὑμεῖς, ἀκούσαντες τὸν λόγον τῆς ἀληθείας, τὸ εὐαγγέλιον τῆς σωτηρίας ὑμῶν: ἐν ᾧ καὶ, πιστεύσαντες ἐσφραγίσθητε τῷ Πνεύματι τῆς ἐπαγγελίας τῷ Ἁγίῳ,", "text": "In whom also you, having *akousantes* the *logon* of the *alētheias*, the *euangelion* of the *sōtērias* of you: in whom also, having *pisteusantes* you *esphragisthēte* with the *Pneumati* of the *epangelias* the *Hagiō*,", "grammar": { "*En*": "preposition governing dative - sphere/location", "*hō*": "relative pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - referring to *Christō*", "*kai*": "adverb - also/even", "*hymeis*": "nominative, plural - subject (elliptical verb)", "*akousantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - circumstantial", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - direct object", "*alētheias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - descriptive", "*euangelion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - apposition", "*sōtērias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - descriptive", "*hymōn*": "genitive, plural - possessive", "*en*": "preposition governing dative - sphere/location", "*hō*": "relative pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - referring to *Christō*", "*kai*": "adverb - also/even", "*pisteusantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - circumstantial", "*esphragisthēte*": "aorist passive indicative, 2nd plural - main verb", "*Pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - means/instrument", "*epangelias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - descriptive", "*Hagiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - attributive" }, "variants": { "*akousantes*": "heard/listened to", "*logon*": "word/message/account", "*alētheias*": "truth/reality", "*euangelion*": "gospel/good news", "*sōtērias*": "salvation/deliverance/preservation", "*pisteusantes*": "believed/trusted/had faith", "*esphragisthēte*": "sealed/marked/authenticated", "*Pneumati*": "Spirit/spirit/breath", "*epangelias*": "promise/pledge", "*Hagiō*": "Holy/set apart" } }
- Eph 2:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Ephesians.2.18", "source": "Ὅτι διʼ αὐτοῦ ἔχομεν τὴν προσαγωγὴν οἱ ἀμφότεροι ἐν ἑνὶ Πνεύματι πρὸς τὸν Πατέρα.", "text": "For through *autou* we *echomen* the *prosagōgēn* the *amphoteroi* in *heni* *Pneumati* *pros* the *Patera*", "grammar": { "*autou*": "genitive singular masculine - him", "*echomen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we have/possess", "*prosagōgēn*": "accusative singular feminine - access/introduction", "*amphoteroi*": "nominative plural masculine - both/both parties", "*heni*": "dative singular neuter - one", "*Pneumati*": "dative singular neuter - Spirit", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*Patera*": "accusative singular masculine - Father" }, "variants": { "*echomen*": "we have/possess/hold", "*prosagōgēn*": "access/introduction/approach", "*amphoteroi*": "both/both parties/both groups [Jews and Gentiles]", "*Pneumati*": "Spirit/spirit/breath", "*Patera*": "Father/origin/source" } }
- Isa 44:3-5 : 3 { "verseID": "Isaiah.44.3", "source": "כִּ֤י אֶצָּק־מַ֙יִם֙ עַל־צָמֵ֔א וְנֹזְלִ֖ים עַל־יַבָּשָׁ֑ה אֶצֹּ֤ק רוּחִי֙ עַל־זַרְעֶ֔ךָ וּבִרְכָתִ֖י עַל־צֶאֱצָאֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "*kî* *ʾeṣṣāq-mayim* *ʿal-ṣāmēʾ* *wə-nōzlîm* *ʿal-yabbāšāh* *ʾeṣṣōq* *rûḥî* *ʿal-zarʿeḵā* *û-ḇirḵātî* *ʿal-ṣeʾĕṣāʾeyḵā*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ʾeṣṣāq-mayim*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st person singular + noun, masculine plural - I will pour waters", "*ʿal-ṣāmēʾ*": "preposition + adjective, masculine singular - upon thirsty", "*wə-nōzlîm*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural - and flowing streams", "*ʿal-yabbāšāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - upon dry ground", "*ʾeṣṣōq*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will pour", "*rûḥî*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my spirit", "*ʿal-zarʿeḵā*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - upon your seed/offspring", "*û-ḇirḵātî*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - and my blessing", "*ʿal-ṣeʾĕṣāʾeyḵā*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - upon your descendants" }, "variants": { "*ʾeṣṣāq*": "I will pour/pour out/spill", "*ṣāmēʾ*": "thirsty/thirsty one/thirsty land", "*nōzlîm*": "flowing streams/floods/liquid flows", "*rûḥî*": "my spirit/breath/wind", "*zarʿeḵā*": "your seed/offspring/descendants", "*ṣeʾĕṣāʾeyḵā*": "your descendants/offspring/progeny" } } 4 { "verseID": "Isaiah.44.4", "source": "וְצָמְח֖וּ בְּבֵ֣ין חָצִ֑יר כַּעֲרָבִ֖ים עַל־יִבְלֵי־מָֽיִם׃", "text": "*wə-ṣāmḥû* *bəḇên* *ḥāṣîr* *kaʿărāḇîm* *ʿal-yiḇlê-māyim*", "grammar": { "*wə-ṣāmḥû*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd person plural - and they will spring up", "*bəḇên*": "preposition + construct form - in/among", "*ḥāṣîr*": "noun, masculine singular - grass", "*kaʿărāḇîm*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - like willows/poplars", "*ʿal-yiḇlê-māyim*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct + noun, masculine plural - upon streams of water" }, "variants": { "*ṣāmḥû*": "they will spring up/grow/sprout", "*ḥāṣîr*": "grass/hay/herb", "*ʿărāḇîm*": "willows/poplars/water trees", "*yiḇlê*": "streams/watercourses/channels" } } 5 { "verseID": "Isaiah.44.5", "source": "זֶ֤ה יֹאמַר֙ לַֽיהוָ֣ה אָ֔נִי וְזֶ֖ה יִקְרָ֣א בְשֵֽׁם־יַעֲקֹ֑ב וְזֶ֗ה יִכְתֹּ֤ב יָדוֹ֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה וּבְשֵׁ֥ם יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל יְכַנֶּֽה׃", "text": "*zeh* *yōʾmar* *lȧYHWH* *ʾānî* *wə-zeh* *yiqrāʾ* *ḇəšēm-yaʿăqōḇ* *wə-zeh* *yiḵtōḇ* *yādô* *lȧYHWH* *û-ḇəšēm* *yiśrāʾēl* *yəḵanneh*", "grammar": { "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this one", "*yōʾmar*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will say", "*lȧYHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for YHWH", "*ʾānî*": "personal pronoun, 1st person singular - I", "*wə-zeh*": "conjunction + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - and this one", "*yiqrāʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will call", "*ḇəšēm-yaʿăqōḇ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - by the name of Jacob", "*wə-zeh*": "conjunction + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - and this one", "*yiḵtōḇ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will write", "*yādô*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*lȧYHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for YHWH", "*û-ḇəšēm*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - and by the name of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine - Israel", "*yəḵanneh*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will title/surname himself" }, "variants": { "*yiqrāʾ*": "he will call/proclaim/name", "*yiḵtōḇ yādô*": "he will write with his hand/he will sign", "*yəḵanneh*": "he will title himself/surname himself/give a title" } }
- Jer 3:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.3.4", "source": "הֲל֣וֹא מֵעַ֔תָּה *קראתי **קָרָ֥את לִ֖י אָבִ֑י אַלּ֥וּף נְעֻרַ֖י אָֽתָּה׃", "text": "*hᵃlôʾ* from-*ʿattâ* *qārāʾt* to-me \"*ʾāḇî*, *ʾallûp̄* *nᵉʿuray* you\"?", "grammar": { "*hᵃlôʾ*": "interrogative particle + negative particle - 'have not?'", "*ʿattâ*": "adverb - 'now/from now'", "*qārāʾt*": "Kethib/Qere: Qal perfect 2nd feminine singular - 'you called'", "*ʾāḇî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'my father'", "*ʾallûp̄*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'friend/companion/chief'", "*nᵉʿuray*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - 'my youth'", "you": "pronoun, 2nd masculine singular - 'you'" }, "variants": { "*hᵃlôʾ*": "have not/did not/will not", "*ʿattâ*": "now/at this time/from now", "*qārāʾt*": "you called/cried out/named", "*ʾāḇî*": "my father", "*ʾallûp̄*": "friend/companion/guide/chief", "*nᵉʿuray*": "my youth/young age" } }
- Jer 3:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.3.19", "source": "וְאָנֹכִ֣י אָמַ֗רְתִּי אֵ֚יךְ אֲשִׁיתֵ֣ךְ בַּבָּנִ֔ים וְאֶתֶּן־לָךְ֙ אֶ֣רֶץ חֶמְדָּ֔ה נַחֲלַ֥ת צְבִ֖י צִבְא֣וֹת גּוֹיִ֑ם וָאֹמַ֗ר אָבִי֙ *תקראו־**תִּקְרְאִי־לִ֔י וּמֵאֲחֲרַ֖י לֹ֥א *תשובו **תָשֽׁוּבִי׃", "text": "And-I *ʾāmartî*, \"*ʾêḵ* *ʾăšîtēḵ* among-the-*bānîm* *wᵉʾetten*-to-you *ʾereṣ* *ḥemdâ*, *naḥălat* *ṣᵉḇî* *ṣiḇᵉʾôt* *gôyim*?\" *wāʾōmar*, \"*ʾāḇî* *tiqrᵉʾî*-to-me, and-from-after-me not *tašûḇî*.\"", "grammar": { "*ʾāmartî*": "Qal perfect 1st person singular - 'I said'", "*ʾêḵ*": "interrogative - 'how?'", "*ʾăšîtēḵ*": "Qal imperfect 1st person singular with 2nd feminine singular suffix - 'I will place you'", "*bānîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - 'the sons/children'", "*wᵉʾetten*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 1st person singular - 'and I will give'", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - 'land of'", "*ḥemdâ*": "noun, feminine singular - 'desire/delight'", "*naḥălat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - 'inheritance of'", "*ṣᵉḇî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'glory/beauty of'", "*ṣiḇᵉʾôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - 'hosts of'", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - 'nations'", "*wāʾōmar*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 1st person singular with waw consecutive - 'and I said'", "*ʾāḇî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'my father'", "*tiqrᵉʾî*": "Kethib/Qere: Qal imperfect 2nd feminine singular - 'you will call'", "*tašûḇî*": "Kethib/Qere: Qal imperfect 2nd feminine singular - 'you will turn away'" }, "variants": { "*ʾāmartî*": "I said/spoke/thought", "*ʾêḵ*": "how/in what way", "*ʾăšîtēḵ*": "I will place you/put you/set you", "*bānîm*": "sons/children/descendants", "*wᵉʾetten*": "and I will give/provide", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/country/territory", "*ḥemdâ*": "desire/delight/pleasant", "*naḥălat*": "inheritance/possession/heritage", "*ṣᵉḇî*": "glory/beauty/splendor", "*ṣiḇᵉʾôt*": "hosts/armies", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*wāʾōmar*": "and I said/spoke/thought", "*ʾāḇî*": "my father", "*tiqrᵉʾî/tiqrᵉʾû*": "you will call/name (feminine singular/plural)", "*tašûḇî/tašûḇû*": "you will turn away/depart (feminine singular/plural)" } }
- Matt 6:6-9 : 6 { "verseID": "Matthew.6.6", "source": "Σὺ δὲ, ὅταν προσεύχῃ, εἴσελθε εἰς τὸ ταμιεῖόν σου, καὶ κλείσας τὴν θύραν σου, Πρόσευξαι τῷ Πατρί σου τῷ ἐν τῷ κρυπτῷ· καὶ ὁ Πατήρ σου ὁ βλέπων ἐν τῷ κρυπτῷ ἀποδώσει σοι ἐν τῷ φανερῷ.", "text": "You *de*, *hotan proseuchē*, *eiselthe* into the *tamieion* of you, and *kleisas* the *thyran* of you, *Proseuxai* to the *Patri* of you the in the *kryptō*; and the *Patēr* of you the *blepōn* in the *kryptō* *apodōsei* to you in the *phanerō*.", "grammar": { "*Sy de*": "nominative pronoun + contrastive particle - but you", "*hotan proseuchē*": "temporal conjunction + present middle subjunctive, 2nd singular - whenever you pray", "*eiselthe*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - enter/go in", "*tamieion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - inner room/private chamber/storeroom", "*kleisas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having shut/closed", "*thyran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - door/gate", "*Proseuxai*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd singular - pray", "*Patri*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Father", "*kryptō*": "dative, neuter, singular - in secret/hidden place", "*Patēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Father", "*blepōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - seeing/watching", "*apodōsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd singular - will repay/will give back", "*phanerō*": "dative, neuter, singular - in open/publicly" }, "variants": { "*eiselthe*": "enter/go into/come in", "*tamieion*": "inner room/private chamber/closet/storeroom", "*kleisas*": "having shut/having closed/having locked", "*thyran*": "door/gate/entrance", "*Proseuxai*": "pray/petition/supplicate", "*kryptō*": "secret/hidden/concealed place", "*blepōn*": "seeing/observing/watching", "*apodōsei*": "will repay/will reward/will recompense", "*phanerō*": "openly/publicly/visibly" } } 7 { "verseID": "Matthew.6.7", "source": "Προσευχόμενοι δὲ, μὴ βαττολογήσητε, ὥσπερ οἱ ἐθνικοί: δοκοῦσιν γὰρ ὅτι ἐν τῇ πολυλογίᾳ αὐτῶν εἰσακουσθήσονται.", "text": "*Proseuchomenoi de*, *mē battologēsēte*, *hōsper* the *ethnikoi*: *dokousin gar hoti* in the *polylogia* of them *eisakousthēsontai*.", "grammar": { "*Proseuchomenoi de*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, plural + contrastive particle - but praying", "*mē battologēsēte*": "negative particle + aorist subjunctive, 2nd plural - do not use vain repetitions", "*hōsper*": "comparative adverb - just as/like", "*ethnikoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Gentiles/pagans/heathens", "*dokousin gar hoti*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural + causal conjunction + declarative conjunction - for they think that", "*polylogia*": "dative, feminine, singular - much speaking/wordiness", "*eisakousthēsontai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd plural - they will be heard/listened to" }, "variants": { "*Proseuchomenoi*": "praying/when praying/as you pray", "*battologēsēte*": "use vain repetitions/babble/speak meaninglessly", "*ethnikoi*": "Gentiles/pagans/non-Jews/heathens", "*dokousin*": "think/suppose/believe", "*polylogia*": "much speaking/wordiness/verbosity", "*eisakousthēsontai*": "will be heard/will be listened to/will have their request granted" } } 8 { "verseID": "Matthew.6.8", "source": "Μὴ οὖν ὁμοιωθῆτε αὐτοῖς: οἶδεν γὰρ ὁ Πατὴρ ὑμῶν ὧν χρείαν ἔχετε, πρὸ τοῦ ὑμᾶς αἰτῆσαι αὐτόν.", "text": "*Mē oun homoiōthēte* to them: *oiden gar* the *Patēr* of you of which *chreian echete*, *pro tou hymas aitēsai* him.", "grammar": { "*Mē oun homoiōthēte*": "negative particle + inferential particle + aorist passive subjunctive, 2nd plural - therefore do not be like", "*oiden gar*": "perfect active indicative (with present meaning), 3rd singular + causal conjunction - for knows", "*Patēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Father", "*chreian echete*": "accusative, feminine, singular + present active indicative, 2nd plural - you have need", "*pro tou hymas aitēsai*": "preposition + genitive article + accusative pronoun + aorist active infinitive - before you ask" }, "variants": { "*homoiōthēte*": "be like/become similar to/resemble", "*oiden*": "knows/understands/is aware of", "*chreian echete*": "you have need/you require/you lack", "*pro tou hymas aitēsai*": "before you ask/prior to your requesting/in advance of your petition" } } 9 { "verseID": "Matthew.6.9", "source": "Οὕτως οὖν προσεύχεσθε ὑμεῖς: Πάτερ ἡμῶν ὁ ἐν τοῖς οὐρανοῖς, Ἁγιασθήτω τὸ ὄνομά σου.", "text": "*Houtōs oun proseuchesthe* you: *Pater* of us the in the *ouranois*, *Hagiasthētō* the *onoma* of you.", "grammar": { "*Houtōs oun proseuchesthe*": "demonstrative adverb + inferential particle + present middle/passive imperative, 2nd plural - thus therefore pray", "*Pater*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Father", "*ouranois*": "dative, masculine, plural - heavens", "*Hagiasthētō*": "aorist passive imperative, 3rd singular - let be sanctified/hallowed", "*onoma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - name" }, "variants": { "*Houtōs*": "thus/in this manner/this way", "*proseuchesthe*": "pray/petition/make request", "*ouranois*": "heavens/sky/celestial realm", "*Hagiasthētō*": "let be sanctified/let be hallowed/let be treated as holy", "*onoma*": "name/reputation/person" } }
- Luke 11:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Luke.11.2", "source": "Εἷπεν δὲ αὐτοῖς, Ὅταν προσεύχησθε, λέγετε, Πάτερ ἡμῶν ὁ ἐν τοῖς οὐρανοις, Ἁγιασθήτω τὸ ὄνομά σου. Ἐλθέτω ἡ βασιλεία σου. Γενηθήτω τὸ θέλημά σου, ὡς ἐν οὐρανῳ, καὶ ἐπὶ τὴς γὴς.", "text": "*Eipen* *de* to them, When *proseuchēsthe*, *legete*, *Pater* of us, the one in the *ouranois*, *Hagiasthētō* the *onoma* of you. *Elthetō* the *basileia* of you. *Genēthētō* the *thelēma* of you, as in *ouranō*, also upon the *gēs*.", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist, active, 3rd singular - he said", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*proseuchēsthe*": "present subjunctive, middle, 2nd plural - you pray", "*legete*": "present imperative, active, 2nd plural - say/speak", "*Pater*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Father", "*ouranois*": "dative, masculine, plural - heavens", "*Hagiasthētō*": "aorist imperative, passive, 3rd singular - let be sanctified/hallowed", "*onoma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - name", "*Elthetō*": "aorist imperative, active, 3rd singular - let come", "*basileia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - kingdom/reign", "*Genēthētō*": "aorist imperative, passive, 3rd singular - let be done/happen", "*thelēma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - will/desire", "*ouranō*": "dative, masculine, singular - heaven", "*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - earth/land" }, "variants": { "*Pater*": "Father/progenitor", "*ouranois*": "heavens/sky/celestial realm", "*Hagiasthētō*": "be sanctified/be hallowed/be treated as holy", "*onoma*": "name/title/reputation", "*basileia*": "kingdom/reign/rule", "*thelēma*": "will/desire/purpose", "*gēs*": "earth/land/ground/territory" } }
- Luke 11:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Luke.11.13", "source": "Εἰ οὖν, ὑμεῖς πονηροὶ ὑπάρχοντες, οἴδατε δόματα ἀγαθὰ διδόναι τοῖς τέκνοις ὑμῶν: πόσῳ μᾶλλον ὁ Πατὴρ ὁ ἐξ οὐρανοῦ δώσει Πνεῦμα Ἅγιον τοῖς αἰτοῦσιν αὐτόν;", "text": "If *oun*, you *ponēroi* *hyparchontes*, *oidate* *domata* *agatha* *didonai* to the *teknois* of you: how much more the *Patēr* from *ouranou* *dōsei* *Pneuma* *Hagion* to the ones *aitousin* him?", "grammar": { "*oun*": "postpositive conjunction - therefore/then", "*ponēroi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - evil/wicked", "*hyparchontes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - being/existing", "*oidate*": "perfect indicative, active, 2nd plural - you know", "*domata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - gifts", "*agatha*": "accusative, neuter, plural - good", "*didonai*": "present infinitive, active - to give", "*teknois*": "dative, neuter, plural - children", "*Patēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Father", "*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - heaven", "*dōsei*": "future indicative, active, 3rd singular - will give", "*Pneuma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Hagion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Holy", "*aitousin*": "present participle, active, dative, masculine, plural - asking" }, "variants": { "*ponēroi*": "evil/wicked/bad", "*hyparchontes*": "being/existing/belonging", "*oidate*": "know/understand/comprehend", "*domata*": "gifts/presents", "*agatha*": "good/beneficial/valuable", "*didonai*": "to give/to grant/to bestow", "*teknois*": "children/offspring/descendants", "*Patēr*": "Father/progenitor", "*ouranou*": "heaven/sky/celestial realm", "*dōsei*": "will give/will grant/will bestow", "*Pneuma*": "Spirit/breath/wind", "*Hagion*": "Holy/set apart/sacred", "*aitousin*": "asking/requesting" } }
- John 3:34 : 34 { "verseID": "John.3.34", "source": "Ὃν γὰρ ἀπέστειλεν ὁ Θεός τὰ ῥήματα τοῦ Θεοῦ λαλεῖ: οὐ γὰρ ἐκ μέτρου δίδωσιν ὁ Θεὸς τὸ Πνεῦμα.", "text": "For whom *apesteilen ho Theos ta rhēmata tou Theou lalei*: for not *ek metrou didōsin ho Theos to Pneuma*.", "grammar": { "*Hon*": "relative pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - whom", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*apesteilen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - sent", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*rhēmata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - words/sayings", "*lalei*": "present, 3rd singular - speaks", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/by", "*metrou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - measure", "*didōsin*": "present, 3rd singular - gives", "*Pneuma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Spirit" }, "variants": { "*apesteilen*": "sent/commissioned/dispatched", "*rhēmata*": "words/sayings/utterances", "*ek metrou*": "by measure/with limitation", "*Pneuma*": "Spirit/spirit" } }
- John 7:39 : 39 { "verseID": "John.7.39", "source": "(Τοῦτο δὲ εἶπεν περὶ τοῦ Πνεύματος, οὗ ἔμελλον λαμβάνειν οἱ πιστεύοντες εἰς αὐτόν: οὔπω γὰρ ἦν Πνεῦμα Ἅγιον· ὅτι Ἰησοῦς οὐδέπω ἐδοξάσθη.)", "text": "(This *de eipen peri* the *Pneumatos*, *hou emellon lambanein* the ones *pisteuontes eis* him: *oupō gar ēn Pneuma Hagion*; *hoti Iēsous oudepō edoxasthē*.)", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*eipen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd singular - said/spoke", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - about/concerning", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*hou*": "genitive, neuter, singular, relative pronoun - which/whom", "*emellon*": "imperfect, indicative, active, 3rd plural - were about to/going to", "*lambanein*": "present, infinitive, active - to receive", "*pisteuontes*": "present, participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - believing/trusting", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - in/into", "*oupō*": "adverb - not yet", "*gar*": "postpositive, causal conjunction - for/because", "*ēn*": "imperfect, indicative, 3rd singular - was", "*Pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Hagion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Holy", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because/that", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*oudepō*": "adverb - not yet", "*edoxasthē*": "aorist, indicative, passive, 3rd singular - was glorified" }, "variants": { "*de*": "but/and/now/yet", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/stated", "*peri*": "about/concerning/regarding", "*Pneumatos*": "Spirit/breath/wind", "*emellon*": "were about to/were going to/intended to", "*lambanein*": "to receive/to take/to obtain", "*pisteuontes*": "believing/trusting/having faith in", "*oupō*": "not yet/still not", "*gar*": "for/because/since", "*ēn*": "was/existed", "*Pneuma*": "Spirit/breath/wind", "*Hagion*": "Holy/Set apart", "*oudepō*": "not yet/still not", "*edoxasthē*": "was glorified/was exalted/was honored" } }
- John 14:16 : 16 { "verseID": "John.14.16", "source": "Καὶ ἐγὼ ἐρωτήσω τὸν Πατέρα, καὶ ἄλλον Παράκλητον δώσει ὑμῖν, ἵνα μένῃ μεθʼ ὑμῶν εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα·", "text": "And *egō erōtēsō ton Patera*, and another *Paraklēton dōsei hymin*, *hina menē meth' hymōn eis ton aiōna*;", "grammar": { "*egō*": "nominative, 1st person singular pronoun, emphatic - I", "*erōtēsō*": "future indicative active, 1st person singular - I will ask", "*ton Patera*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the Father", "*Paraklēton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Helper/Advocate/Comforter", "*dōsei*": "future indicative active, 3rd person singular - he will give", "*hymin*": "dative, 2nd person plural pronoun - to you", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*menē*": "present subjunctive active, 3rd person singular - may remain", "*meth' hymōn*": "preposition + genitive pronoun - with you", "*eis ton aiōna*": "preposition + accusative - into the age/forever" }, "variants": { "*erōtēsō*": "ask/request/entreat", "*Paraklēton*": "Advocate/Helper/Comforter/Counselor", "*menē*": "remain/abide/stay/continue", "*aiōna*": "age/eternity/lifetime" } }
- John 15:26 : 26 { "verseID": "John.15.26", "source": "Ὅταν δὲ ἔλθῃ ὁ Παράκλητος, ὃν ἐγὼ πέμψω ὑμῖν παρὰ τοῦ Πατρός, τὸ Πνεῦμα τῆς ἀληθείας, ὃ παρὰ τοῦ Πατρὸς ἐκπορεύεται, ἐκεῖνος μαρτυρήσει περὶ ἐμοῦ:", "text": "*Hotan de elthē ho Paraklētos*, *hon egō pempsō humin para tou Patros*, the *Pneuma tēs alētheias*, *ho para tou Patros ekporeuetai*, *ekeinos marturēsei peri emou*:", "grammar": { "*Hotan*": "temporal conjunction - when", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*elthē*": "aorist subjunctive, active, third person singular - comes", "*ho Paraklētos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the Helper/Advocate", "*hon*": "relative pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - whom", "*egō*": "nominative, singular, first person pronoun - I", "*pempsō*": "future indicative, active, first person singular - will send", "*humin*": "dative, plural, second person pronoun - to you [plural]", "*para*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*tou Patros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - the Father", "*Pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*tēs alētheias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of truth", "*ho*": "relative pronoun, nominative, neuter, singular - who/which", "*para*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*tou Patros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - the Father", "*ekporeuetai*": "present indicative, middle/passive, third person singular - proceeds", "*ekeinos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - that one", "*marturēsei*": "future indicative, active, third person singular - will testify", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning", "*emou*": "genitive, singular, first person pronoun - me/of me" }, "variants": { "*Paraklētos*": "Helper/Advocate/Comforter/Counselor", "*pempsō*": "will send/will dispatch", "*Pneuma*": "Spirit/Breath/Wind", "*alētheias*": "truth/reality/genuineness", "*ekporeuetai*": "proceeds/comes forth/goes out", "*marturēsei*": "will testify/will bear witness/will confirm" } }
- John 16:7 : 7 { "verseID": "John.16.7", "source": "Ἀλλʼ ἐγὼ τὴν ἀλήθειαν λέγω ὑμῖν· Συμφέρει ὑμῖν ἵνα ἐγὼ ἀπέλθω: ἐὰν γὰρ μὴ ἀπέλθω, ὁ Παράκλητος οὐκ ἐλεύσεται πρὸς ὑμᾶς· ἐὰν δὲ πορευθῶ, πέμψω αὐτὸν πρὸς ὑμᾶς.", "text": "But I the *alētheian legō* to you; *Sympherei* to you *hina* I *apelthō*: if for not *apelthō*, the *Paraklētos* not *eleusetai pros* you; if but *poreuthō*, I will *pempsō* him *pros* you.", "grammar": { "Ἀλλʼ": "adversative conjunction - but", "ἐγὼ": "personal pronoun, nominative, singular - I", "τὴν": "definite article, accusative, feminine, singular - the", "*alētheian*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - truth", "*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I tell/say", "ὑμῖν": "personal pronoun, dative, plural - to you", "*Sympherei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - it is beneficial/profitable", "ὑμῖν": "personal pronoun, dative, plural - for you", "*hina*": "conjunction introducing purpose clause - that", "ἐγὼ": "personal pronoun, nominative, singular - I", "*apelthō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person singular - I go away", "ἐὰν": "conditional conjunction - if", "γὰρ": "conjunction - for", "μὴ": "negative particle - not", "*apelthō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person singular - I go away", "ὁ": "definite article, nominative, masculine, singular - the", "*Paraklētos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Helper/Advocate/Comforter", "οὐκ": "negative particle - not", "*eleusetai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd person singular - will come", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to", "ὑμᾶς": "personal pronoun, accusative, plural - you", "ἐὰν": "conditional conjunction - if", "δὲ": "conjunctive particle - but/and", "*poreuthō*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 1st person singular - I go/depart", "*pempsō*": "future active indicative, 1st person singular - I will send", "αὐτὸν": "personal pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to", "ὑμᾶς": "personal pronoun, accusative, plural - you" }, "variants": { "*alētheian*": "truth/reality", "*legō*": "I tell/I say/I speak", "*Sympherei*": "it is beneficial/it is advantageous/it is profitable", "*apelthō*": "I go away/I depart", "*Paraklētos*": "Helper/Advocate/Comforter/Counselor", "*eleusetai*": "will come/will arrive", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*poreuthō*": "I go/I depart/I journey", "*pempsō*": "I will send/I will dispatch" } }
- Acts 16:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Acts.16.7", "source": "Ἐλθόντες κατὰ τὴν Μυσίαν, ἐπείραζον κατὰ τὴν Βιθυνίαν πορεύεσθαι: καὶ οὐκ εἴασεν αὐτοὺς τὸ Πνεῦμα.", "text": "*Elthontes* *kata* the *Mysian*, *epeirazov* *kata* the *Bithynian* *poreuesthai*: and not *eiasen* them the *Pneuma*.", "grammar": { "*Elthontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having come", "*kata*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward/against", "*Mysian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Mysia", "*epeirazov*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were attempting/trying", "*Bithynian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Bithynia", "*poreuesthai*": "present middle/passive infinitive - to go/proceed/travel", "*eiasen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - permitted/allowed", "*Pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Spirit" }, "variants": { "*Elthontes*": "having come/having arrived/having reached", "*kata*": "to/toward/against/about/along", "*epeirazov*": "were attempting/trying/endeavoring", "*poreuesthai*": "to go/proceed/travel/journey", "*eiasen*": "permitted/allowed/let" } }