Verse 2

{ "verseID": "Mark.10.2", "source": "Καὶ προσελθόντες οἱ Φαρισαῖοι, ἐπηρώτησαν αὐτόν, Εἰ ἔξεστιν ἀνδρὶ γυναῖκα ἀπολῦσαι; πειράζοντες αὐτόν.", "text": "And *proselthontes* the *Pharisaioi*, *epērōtēsan* him, If *exestin* for *andri* *gynaika* to *apolysai*? *peirazontes* him.", "grammar": { "*proselthontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having come to/approached", "*Pharisaioi*": "nominative masculine plural - Pharisees", "*epērōtēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they questioned/asked", "*exestin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - it is lawful/permitted", "*andri*": "dative masculine singular - for a man/husband", "*gynaika*": "accusative feminine singular - wife/woman", "*apolysai*": "aorist active infinitive - to divorce/send away/release", "*peirazontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - testing/tempting" }, "variants": { "*proselthontes*": "having approached/having come to/coming forward", "*epērōtēsan*": "questioned/asked/inquired of", "*exestin*": "is lawful/is permitted/is allowed", "*andri*": "man/husband", "*gynaika*": "wife/woman", "*apolysai*": "to divorce/to send away/to dismiss/to release", "*peirazontes*": "testing/tempting/trying/examining" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Matt 23:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Matthew.23.13", "source": "¶Οὐαὶ δὲ ὑμῖν, γραμματεῖς καὶ Φαρισαῖοι, ὑποκριταί! ὅτι κλείετε τὴν βασιλείαν τῶν οὐρανῶν ἔμπροσθεν τῶν ἀνθρώπων: ὑμεῖς γὰρ οὐκ εἰσέρχεσθε, οὐδὲ τοὺς εἰσερχομένους ἀφίετε εἰσελθεῖν.", "text": "*Ouai* *de* to-you, *grammateis* and *Pharisaioi*, *hypokritai*! because *kleiete* the *basileian* of-the *ouranōn* *emprosthen* of-the *anthrōpōn*: you *gar* not *eiserchesthe*, *oude* the ones *eiserchomenous* *aphiete* *eiselthein*.", "grammar": { "*Ouai*": "interjection - woe/alas", "*de*": "conjunctive particle - but/and", "*hymin*": "dative, plural - to you (indirect object)", "*grammateis*": "vocative, masculine, plural - scribes (direct address)", "*Pharisaioi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - Pharisees (direct address)", "*hypokritai*": "vocative, masculine, plural - hypocrites (direct address)", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because/that/since", "*kleiete*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd person plural - you shut/close", "*basileian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - kingdom", "*ouranōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of heavens", "*emprosthen*": "preposition with genitive - before/in front of", "*anthrōpōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of men/people", "*hymeis*": "nominative, plural - emphatic you (subject)", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ouk eiserchesthe*": "present, middle, indicative, 2nd person plural with negative - you do not enter", "*oude*": "negative conjunction - nor/neither/and not", "*eiserchomenous*": "present, middle, participle, accusative, masculine, plural - the ones entering", "*aphiete*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd person plural - you permit/allow", "*eiselthein*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to enter" }, "variants": { "*Ouai*": "woe/alas/grief", "*grammateis*": "scribes/scholars/experts in law", "*Pharisaioi*": "Pharisees/separated ones", "*hypokritai*": "hypocrites/actors/pretenders", "*kleiete*": "shut/close/lock", "*basileian*": "kingdom/reign/rule", "*ouranōn*": "heavens/sky/celestial realm", "*eiserchesthe*": "enter/go in", "*aphiete*": "permit/allow/let", "*eiselthein*": "to enter/go in" } }
  • Luke 11:53-54 : 53 { "verseID": "Luke.11.53", "source": "Λέγοντος δὲ αὐτοῦ ταῦτα πρὸς αὐτούς, ἤρξαντο οἱ γραμματεῖς καὶ οἱ Φαρισαῖοι δεινῶς ἐνέχειν, καὶ ἀποστοματίζειν αὐτὸν περὶ πλειόνων:", "text": "*Legontos* *de* him these things *pros* them, *ērxanto* the *grammateis* and the *Pharisaioi* *deinōs* *enechein*, and *apostomatizein* him about *pleionōn*:", "grammar": { "*Legontos*": "present, participle, active, genitive, masculine, singular - saying/speaking", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*pros*": "preposition - to/toward", "*ērxanto*": "aorist, indicative, middle, 3rd person plural - they began", "*grammateis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - scribes", "*Pharisaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Pharisees", "*deinōs*": "adverb - terribly/vehemently/severely", "*enechein*": "present, infinitive, active - to urge vehemently/press hard", "*apostomatizein*": "present, infinitive, active - to provoke to speak/question closely", "*pleionōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of more things/many things" }, "variants": { "*deinōs*": "terribly/vehemently/severely/fiercely", "*enechein*": "urge vehemently/press hard/be hostile toward", "*apostomatizein*": "provoke to speak/question closely/draw out words", "*pleionōn*": "more things/many things/numerous subjects" } } 54 { "verseID": "Luke.11.54", "source": "Ἐνεδρεύοντες αὐτόν, καὶ ζητοῦντες θηρεῦσαί τι ἐκ τοῦ στόματος αὐτοῦ, ἵνα κατηγορήσωσιν αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*Enedreuontes* him, and *zētountes* *thēreusai* something from the *stomatos* of him, so that *katēgorēsōsin* of him.", "grammar": { "*Enedreuontes*": "present, participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - lying in wait for/plotting against", "*zētountes*": "present, participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - seeking/looking for", "*thēreusai*": "aorist, infinitive, active - to catch/hunt/trap", "*stomatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of mouth", "*katēgorēsōsin*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 3rd person plural - they might accuse/bring charges against" }, "variants": { "*Enedreuontes*": "lying in wait for/plotting against/ambushing", "*zētountes*": "seeking/looking for/trying", "*thēreusai*": "catch/hunt/trap/seize", "*stomatos*": "mouth/speech/words", "*katēgorēsōsin*": "might accuse/bring charges against/condemn" } }
  • John 8:6 : 6 { "verseID": "John.8.6", "source": "Τοῦτο δὲ ἔλεγον, πειράζοντες αὐτόν, ἵνα ἔχωσιν κατηγορεῖν αὐτοῦ. Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς κάτω κύψας, τῷ δακτύλῳ ἔγραφεν εἰς τὴν γῆν. [Μὴ προσποιούμενος]", "text": "This *de* they *elegon*, *peirazontes* him, *hina* they might *echōsin* *katēgorein* of him. *Ho* *de* *Iēsous* *katō* *kypsas*, with the *daktylō* *egraphen* into the *gēn*. [*Mē* *prospoioumenos*]", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*elegon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - they were saying", "*peirazontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - testing/tempting", "*hina*": "subordinating conjunction - so that/in order that", "*echōsin*": "present active subjunctive, 3rd plural - they might have", "*katēgorein*": "present active infinitive - to accuse", "*Ho*": "article, nominative, masculine, singular - the", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*katō*": "adverb - down/downward", "*kypsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having stooped/bent down", "*daktylō*": "dative, masculine, singular - with finger", "*egraphen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was writing", "*gēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - ground/earth", "*Mē*": "negative particle - not", "*prospoioumenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - pretending/making as if" }, "variants": { "*elegon*": "were saying/saying/told", "*peirazontes*": "testing/tempting/trying", "*katēgorein*": "to accuse/bring charge against", "*kypsas*": "having stooped/bent down/lowered himself", "*egraphen*": "was writing/drawing/inscribing", "*prospoioumenos*": "pretending/making as if/paying attention" } }
  • John 11:47 : 47 { "verseID": "John.11.47", "source": "¶Συνήγαγον οὖν οἱ ἀρχιερεῖς καὶ οἱ Φαρισαῖοι συνέδριον, καὶ ἔλεγον, Τί ποιοῦμεν; ὅτι οὗτος ὁ ἄνθρωπος πολλὰ σημεῖα ποιεῖ.", "text": "*Synēgagon* therefore the *archiereis* and the *Pharisaioi* *synedrion*, and *elegon*, What *poioumen*? because this the *anthrōpos* many *sēmeia* *poiei*.", "grammar": { "*Synēgagon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - gathered together", "*archiereis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - chief priests", "*Pharisaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Pharisees", "*synedrion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - council", "*elegon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were saying", "*poioumen*": "present active indicative, 1st plural - we do/are doing", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man", "*sēmeia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - signs", "*poiei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - does/is doing" }, "variants": { "*Synēgagon*": "gathered together/assembled/convened", "*archiereis*": "chief priests/high priests", "*synedrion*": "council/Sanhedrin", "*elegon*": "were saying/kept saying", "*poioumen*": "we do/we are doing/shall we do", "*anthrōpos*": "man/person", "*sēmeia*": "signs/miracles", "*poiei*": "does/performs/works" } }
  • John 11:57 : 57 { "verseID": "John.11.57", "source": "Δεδώκεισαν δὲ καὶ οἱ ἀρχιερεῖς καὶ οἱ Φαρισαῖοι ἐντολήν, ἵνα, ἐάν τις γνῷ ποῦ ἐστιν, μηνύσῃ, ὅπως πιάσωσιν αὐτόν.", "text": "*Dedōkeisan de kai hoi archiereis kai hoi Pharisaioi entolēn, hina, ean tis gnō pou estin, mēnysē, hopōs piasōsin auton*.", "grammar": { "*dedōkeisan*": "pluperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they had given", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/both", "*hoi archiereis*": "nominative masculine plural - the chief priests", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*hoi Pharisaioi*": "nominative masculine plural - the Pharisees", "*entolēn*": "accusative feminine singular - commandment/order", "*hina*": "conjunction introducing purpose clause - in order that/so that", "*ean*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*tis*": "indefinite pronoun, nominative masculine singular - anyone", "*gnō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might know", "*pou*": "interrogative adverb - where", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he is", "*mēnysē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he might report/inform", "*hopōs*": "conjunction introducing purpose clause - so that/in order that", "*piasōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might seize", "*auton*": "personal pronoun, accusative masculine singular - him" }, "variants": { "*dedōkeisan*": "had given/issued/provided", "*archiereis*": "chief priests/high priests", "*entolēn*": "commandment/order/instruction", "*gnō*": "might know/learn/perceive", "*mēnysē*": "might report/inform/disclose", "*piasōsin*": "might seize/arrest/take" } }
  • 1 Cor 7:10-11 : 10 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.7.10", "source": "Τοῖς δὲ γεγαμηκόσιν παραγγέλλω, οὐκ ἐγὼ, ἀλλʼ ὁ Κύριος, Γυναῖκα ἀπὸ ἀνδρὸς μὴ χωρισθῆναι:", "text": "To the *gegamēkosin* I *paraggellō*, not *egō*, but the *Kyrios*, *Gunaika* from *andros* *mē* *chōristhēnai*:", "grammar": { "*gegamēkosin*": "perfect active participle, dative, masculine, plural - having been married/those who are married", "*paraggellō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I command/instruct/charge", "*egō*": "nominative, 1st person singular, personal pronoun - I", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord/master", "*Gunaika*": "accusative, feminine, singular - woman/wife", "*andros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of husband/man", "*mē*": "negative particle with infinitive - not", "*chōristhēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be separated/depart/leave" }, "variants": { "*gegamēkosin*": "having been married/those who are married", "*paraggellō*": "command/instruct/charge/order", "*Kyrios*": "Lord/master/owner", "*Gunaika*": "woman/wife", "*andros*": "husband/man", "*chōristhēnai*": "to be separated/depart/leave/divorce" } } 11 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.7.11", "source": "Ἐὰν δὲ καὶ χωρισθῇ, μενέτω ἄγαμος, ἢ τῷ ἀνδρὶ καταλλαγήτω: καὶ ἄνδρα γυναῖκα μὴ ἀφιέναι.", "text": "*Ean* *de* also she *chōristhē*, let her *menetō* *agamos*, or to the *andri* let her *katallagētō*: and *andra* *gunaika* *mē* *aphienai*.", "grammar": { "*Ean*": "conditional particle - if", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/however", "*chōristhē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person singular - she be separated/depart", "*menetō*": "present active imperative, 3rd person singular - let her remain/stay", "*agamos*": "nominative, feminine, singular, adjective - unmarried/single", "*andri*": "dative, masculine, singular - to husband/man", "*katallagētō*": "aorist passive imperative, 3rd person singular - let her be reconciled", "*andra*": "accusative, masculine, singular - husband/man", "*gunaika*": "accusative, feminine, singular - wife/woman", "*mē*": "negative particle with infinitive - not", "*aphienai*": "present active infinitive - to send away/dismiss/divorce" }, "variants": { "*chōristhē*": "she be separated/depart/leave/divorce", "*menetō*": "let her remain/stay/continue", "*agamos*": "unmarried/single", "*andri*": "husband/man", "*katallagētō*": "let her be reconciled/restored/reunited", "*aphienai*": "to send away/dismiss/divorce/release" } }
  • 1 Cor 10:9 : 9 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.10.9", "source": "Μηδὲ ἐκπειράζωμεν τὸν Χριστόν, καθώς καὶ τινες αὐτῶν ἐπείρασαν, καὶ ὑπὸ τῶν ὄφεων ἀπώλοντο.", "text": "Neither *ekpeirazōmen* the *Christon*, *kathōs* *kai* some of them *epeirasan*, and by the *opheōn* *apōlonto*", "grammar": { "*ekpeirazōmen*": "present subjunctive, 1st person plural - let us test/tempt severely", "*Christon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Christ", "*kathōs*": "comparative adverb - just as/even as", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even", "*epeirasan*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person plural - they tested/tempted", "*opheōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - serpents/snakes", "*apōlonto*": "aorist middle, 3rd person plural - they perished/were destroyed" }, "variants": { "*ekpeirazōmen*": "test severely/tempt/try beyond limits", "*epeirasan*": "tested/tempted/tried", "*apōlonto*": "perished/were destroyed/died" } }
  • Luke 16:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Luke.16.14", "source": "Ἤκουον δὲ ταῦτα πάντα καὶ οἱ Φαρισαῖοι, φιλάργυροι ὑπάρχοντες: καὶ ἐξεμυκτήριζον αὐτόν.", "text": "*Ēkouon de* these *panta* also the *Pharisaioi*, *philargyroi hyparchontes*: and *exemyktērizon* him.", "grammar": { "*Ēkouon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were hearing", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*panta*": "accusative plural neuter - all things", "*Pharisaioi*": "nominative plural masculine - Pharisees", "*philargyroi*": "nominative plural masculine adjective - lovers of money", "*hyparchontes*": "present active participle, nominative plural masculine - being/existing", "*exemyktērizon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were ridiculing/sneering at" }, "variants": { "*Ēkouon*": "were hearing/were listening to", "*Pharisaioi*": "Pharisees (Jewish religious party)", "*philargyroi*": "lovers of money/greedy/covetous", "*hyparchontes*": "being/existing/were in a state of", "*exemyktērizon*": "were ridiculing/were sneering at/were turning up their noses at" } }
  • John 7:32 : 32 { "verseID": "John.7.32", "source": "¶Ἤκουσαν οἱ Φαρισαῖοι τοῦ ὄχλου γογγύζοντος περὶ αὐτοῦ ταῦτα· καὶ ἀπέστειλαν οἱ Φαρισαῖοι καὶ οἱ ἀρχιερεῖς ὑπηρέτας ἵνα πιάσωσιν αὐτόν.", "text": "*Ēkousan* the *Pharisaioi* the *ochlou gongyzontos peri* him these things; and *apesteilan* the *Pharisaioi* and the *archiereis hypēretas hina piasōsin* him.", "grammar": { "*Ēkousan*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd plural - heard", "*Pharisaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Pharisees", "*ochlou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - crowd/multitude", "*gongyzontos*": "present, participle, active, genitive, masculine, singular - murmuring/grumbling", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - about/concerning", "*apesteilan*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd plural - sent/dispatched", "*archiereis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - chief priests", "*hypēretas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - officers/servants", "*hina*": "conjunction + subjunctive - in order that/so that", "*piasōsin*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 3rd plural - might seize/arrest" }, "variants": { "*Ēkousan*": "heard/listened to", "*Pharisaioi*": "Pharisees (religious sect)", "*ochlou*": "crowd/multitude/throng", "*gongyzontos*": "murmuring/grumbling/complaining", "*apesteilan*": "sent/dispatched/commissioned", "*archiereis*": "chief priests/high priests", "*hypēretas*": "officers/servants/attendants/officials", "*piasōsin*": "might seize/might arrest/might capture" } }
  • John 7:48 : 48 { "verseID": "John.7.48", "source": "Μή τις ἐκ τῶν ἀρχόντων ἐπίστευσεν εἰς αὐτόν ἢ ἐκ τῶν Φαρισαίων;", "text": "*Mē tis* from the *archontōn episteusen eis* him *ē* from the *Pharisaiōn*?", "grammar": { "*Mē*": "negative particle used in questions - not", "*tis*": "nominative, masculine, singular, indefinite pronoun - anyone", "*archontōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - rulers/authorities", "*episteusen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd singular - believed/trusted", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - in/into", "*ē*": "disjunctive particle - or", "*Pharisaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - Pharisees" }, "variants": { "*Mē tis*": "not anyone/has anyone/surely no one", "*archontōn*": "rulers/authorities/leaders", "*episteusen*": "believed/trusted/put faith in", "*ē*": "or/either", "*Pharisaiōn*": "Pharisees (religious sect)" } }
  • Mark 8:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Mark.8.11", "source": "Καὶ ἐξῆλθον οἱ Φαρισαῖοι, καὶ ἤρξαντο συζητεῖν αὐτῷ, ζητοῦντες παρʼ αὐτοῦ σημεῖον ἀπὸ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ, πειράζοντες αὐτόν.", "text": "And *exēlthon* the *Pharisaioi*, and they *ērxanto* to *syzētein* with him, *zētountes* from him *sēmeion* from the *ouranou*, *peirazontes* him.", "grammar": { "*exēlthon*": "verb, aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they came out", "*Pharisaioi*": "noun, masculine nominative plural - Pharisees", "*ērxanto*": "verb, aorist middle indicative, 3rd person plural - they began", "*syzētein*": "verb, present active infinitive - to discuss/dispute", "*zētountes*": "participle, present active nominative plural - seeking", "*sēmeion*": "noun, neuter accusative singular - sign", "*ouranou*": "noun, masculine genitive singular - of heaven", "*peirazontes*": "participle, present active nominative plural - testing/tempting" }, "variants": { "*exēlthon*": "they came out/went out/emerged", "*ērxanto*": "they began/started", "*syzētein*": "to discuss/dispute/argue", "*zētountes*": "seeking/requesting/demanding", "*sēmeion*": "sign/miracle/wonder", "*ouranou*": "heaven/sky", "*peirazontes*": "testing/tempting/trying" } }
  • Mark 8:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Mark.8.15", "source": "Καὶ διεστέλλετο αὐτοῖς, λέγων, Ὁρᾶτε, βλέπετε ἀπὸ τῆς ζύμης τῶν Φαρισαίων, καὶ τῆς ζύμης Ἡρώδου.", "text": "And he was *diestelleto* to them, *legōn*, *Horate*, *blepete* from the *zymēs* of the *Pharisaiōn*, and the *zymēs* of *Hērōdou*.", "grammar": { "*diestelleto*": "verb, imperfect middle indicative, 3rd person singular - he was charging/warning", "*legōn*": "participle, present active nominative singular - saying", "*Horate*": "verb, present active imperative, 2nd person plural - see/take heed", "*blepete*": "verb, present active imperative, 2nd person plural - look/beware", "*zymēs*": "noun, feminine genitive singular - of leaven", "*Pharisaiōn*": "noun, masculine genitive plural - of Pharisees", "*Hērōdou*": "proper noun, masculine genitive singular - of Herod" }, "variants": { "*diestelleto*": "he was charging/warning/commanding", "*Horate*": "see/take heed/beware", "*blepete*": "look/beware/be careful", "*zymēs*": "leaven/yeast/fermentation" } }
  • Luke 5:30 : 30 { "verseID": "Luke.5.30", "source": "Καὶ ἐγόγγυζον οἱ γραμματεῖς αὐτῶν καὶ οἱ Φαρισαῖοι Πρὸς τοὺς μαθητὰς αὐτοῦ λέγοντες, Διὰ Τί μετὰ τελωνῶν καὶ ἁμαρτωλῶν ἐσθίετε καὶ πίνετε;", "text": "And *egongyzon hoi grammateis autōn kai hoi Pharisaioi Pros tous mathētas autou legontes*, Through what *meta telōnōn kai hamartōlōn esthiete kai pinete*?", "grammar": { "*egongyzon*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, active - were murmuring/complaining", "*hoi grammateis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - the scribes", "*autōn*": "genitive, 3rd plural - their", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*hoi Pharisaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - the Pharisees", "*Pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/against", "*tous mathētas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - the disciples", "*autou*": "genitive, 3rd singular - his", "*legontes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*Dia*": "preposition + accusative - through/because of", "*Ti*": "interrogative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - what", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*telōnōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - tax collectors", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*hamartōlōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - sinners", "*esthiete*": "present, 2nd plural, active - you eat", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*pinete*": "present, 2nd plural, active - you drink" }, "variants": { "*egongyzon*": "were murmuring/complaining/grumbling", "*grammateis*": "scribes/experts in the law", "*Pharisaioi*": "Pharisees", "*mathētas*": "disciples/students/followers", "*Dia Ti*": "why/for what reason", "*telōnōn*": "tax collectors/publicans", "*hamartōlōn*": "sinners/immoral people", "*esthiete*": "you eat/consume", "*pinete*": "you drink" } }
  • Luke 6:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Luke.6.7", "source": "Παρετήρουν δὲ αὐτὸν οἱ γραμματεῖς καὶ οἱ Φαρισαῖοι, εἰ ἐν τῷ σαββάτῳ θεραπεύσει· ἵνα εὕρωσιν κατηγορίαν αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*Paretēroun* *de* him the *grammateis* and the *Pharisaioi*, if in the *sabbatō* *therapeusi*; that *eurōsin* *katēgorian* of-him.", "grammar": { "*Paretēroun*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they were watching/observing closely", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*grammateis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - scribes/experts in the law", "*Pharisaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Pharisees", "*sabbatō*": "dative, neuter, singular - on sabbath", "*therapeusi*": "future, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he will heal/cure", "*eurōsin*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might find", "*katēgorian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - accusation/charge" }, "variants": { "*Paretēroun*": "were watching/observing closely/keeping an eye on", "*grammateis*": "scribes/experts in the law/scholars", "*Pharisaioi*": "Pharisees (Jewish religious leaders)", "*sabbatō*": "sabbath/day of rest", "*therapeusi*": "he will heal/cure/treat", "*eurōsin*": "they might find/discover/obtain", "*katēgorian*": "accusation/charge/grounds for complaint" } }
  • Luke 7:30 : 30 { "verseID": "Luke.7.30", "source": "Οἱ δὲ Φαρισαῖοι καὶ οἱ νομικοὶ τὴν βουλὴν τοῦ Θεοῦ ἠθέτησαν εἰς ἑαυτούς, μὴ βαπτισθέντες ὑπʼ αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*De* the *Pharisaioi* and the *nomikoi* the *boulēn* of-the *Theou* *ēthetēsan* toward *heautous*, not *baptisthentes* by him.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*Pharisaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Pharisees", "*nomikoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - lawyers/experts in law", "*boulēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - counsel/purpose", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*ēthetēsan*": "aorist indicative, 3rd plural - rejected/nullified", "*heautous*": "accusative, masculine, plural, reflexive pronoun - themselves", "*baptisthentes*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having been baptized" }, "variants": { "*nomikoi*": "lawyers/experts in law/scribes", "*boulēn*": "counsel/purpose/plan/will", "*ēthetēsan*": "rejected/nullified/set aside/frustrated" } }
  • Luke 11:39 : 39 { "verseID": "Luke.11.39", "source": "Εἶπεν δὲ ὁ Κύριος πρὸς αὐτόν, Νῦν ὑμεῖς οἱ Φαρισαῖοι τὸ ἔξωθεν τοῦ ποτηρίου καὶ τοῦ πίνακος καθαρίζετε· τὸ δὲ ἔσωθεν ὑμῶν γέμει ἁρπαγῆς καὶ πονηρίας.", "text": "But *eipen* the *Kurios pros* him, Now you the *Pharisaioi* the *exōthen* of the *potēriou* and of the *pinakos katharizete*; but the *esōthen* of you *gemei harpagēs* and *ponērias*.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist indicative active, 3rd person singular - said/spoke", "*Kurios*": "noun, nominative masculine singular - Lord/master", "*pros*": "preposition - to/toward", "*Pharisaioi*": "noun, nominative masculine plural - Pharisees", "*exōthen*": "adverb used as noun - outside/exterior", "*potēriou*": "noun, genitive neuter singular - cup", "*pinakos*": "noun, genitive masculine singular - dish/plate", "*katharizete*": "present indicative active, 2nd person plural - clean/cleanse", "*esōthen*": "adverb used as noun - inside/interior", "*gemei*": "present indicative active, 3rd person singular - is full of", "*harpagēs*": "noun, genitive feminine singular - robbery/plunder", "*ponērias*": "noun, genitive feminine singular - wickedness/evil" }, "variants": { "*Kurios*": "Lord/Master/Sir", "*Pharisaioi*": "Pharisees/members of Jewish sect", "*exōthen*": "outside/exterior/external part", "*potēriou*": "cup/drinking vessel", "*pinakos*": "dish/plate/platter", "*katharizete*": "clean/cleanse/purify", "*esōthen*": "inside/interior/internal part", "*gemei*": "is full of/is filled with", "*harpagēs*": "robbery/plunder/greed", "*ponērias*": "wickedness/evil/malice" } }
  • Mal 2:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Malachi.2.16", "source": "כִּֽי־שָׂנֵ֣א שַׁלַּ֗ח אָמַ֤ר יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְכִסָּ֤ה חָמָס֙ עַל־לְבוּשׁ֔וֹ אָמַ֖ר יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֑וֹת וְנִשְׁמַרְתֶּ֥ם בְּרוּחֲכֶ֖ם וְלֹ֥א תִבְגֹּֽדוּ׃", "text": "For-*śānēʾ* *šallaḥ* *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *Yiśrāʾēl* and-*kissâ* *ḥāmās* upon-*ləbûšô* *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣəbāʾôt* and-*nišmartem* in-*rûḥăkem* and-not *tibgōdû*", "grammar": { "*śānēʾ*": "qal participle masculine singular - hating", "*šallaḥ*": "piel infinitive absolute - to send away", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "masculine plural construct - God of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*kissâ*": "piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he covers", "*ḥāmās*": "masculine singular noun - violence/wrong", "*ləbûšô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his garment", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "feminine plural noun - hosts/armies", "*nišmartem*": "niphal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - take heed/guard yourselves", "*rûḥăkem*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your spirit", "*tibgōdû*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you will deal treacherously" }, "variants": { "*śānēʾ*": "hating/detesting", "*šallaḥ*": "to send away/divorce/dismiss", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "God of", "*kissâ*": "he covers/conceals/clothes", "*ḥāmās*": "violence/wrong/injustice", "*ləbûšô*": "his garment/clothing/covering", "*nišmartem*": "take heed/guard yourselves/be careful", "*rûḥăkem*": "your spirit/mind/disposition", "*tibgōdû*": "you will deal treacherously/faithlessly/deceitfully" } }
  • Matt 5:31-32 : 31 { "verseID": "Matthew.5.31", "source": "Ἐρρέθη δὲ, ὅτι Ὃς ἂν ἀπολύσῃ τὴν γυναῖκα αὐτοῦ, δότω αὐτῇ ἀποστάσιον:", "text": "*Errethē* *de*, that Who *an* *apolysē* the *gynaika* of-him, *dotō* to-her *apostasion*:", "grammar": { "*Errethē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - it was said", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*an*": "modal particle with subjunctive - ever/possibly", "*apolysē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might divorce/dismiss", "*gynaika*": "accusative feminine singular - wife/woman", "*dotō*": "aorist active imperative, 3rd person singular - let him give!", "*apostasion*": "accusative neuter singular - certificate of divorce" }, "variants": { "*Errethē*": "was said/was spoken", "*apolysē*": "might divorce/dismiss/send away", "*gynaika*": "wife/woman", "*dotō*": "let him give/grant", "*apostasion*": "certificate of divorce/bill of divorcement" } } 32 { "verseID": "Matthew.5.32", "source": "Ἐγὼ δὲ λέγω ὑμῖν, Ὅτι ὃς ἂν ἀπολύσῃ τὴν γυναῖκα αὐτοῦ, παρεκτὸς λόγου πορνείας, ποιεῖ αὐτὴν μοιχᾶσθαι: καὶ ὃς ἐὰν ἀπολελυμένην γαμήσῃ μοιχᾶται.", "text": "*Egō* *de* *legō* to-you, That who *an* *apolysē* the *gynaika* of-him, *parektos* *logou* *porneias*, *poiei* her *moichasthai*: and who *ean* *apolelymemēn* *gamēsē* *moichatai*.", "grammar": { "*Egō*": "nominative personal pronoun - I", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I say/tell", "*an*": "modal particle with subjunctive - ever/possibly", "*apolysē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might divorce/dismiss", "*gynaika*": "accusative feminine singular - wife/woman", "*parektos*": "preposition - except/apart from", "*logou*": "genitive masculine singular - of word/matter/reason", "*porneias*": "genitive feminine singular - of sexual immorality", "*poiei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - makes/causes", "*moichasthai*": "present middle/passive infinitive - to commit adultery", "*ean*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*apolelymemēn*": "perfect passive participle, accusative feminine singular - having been divorced", "*gamēsē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might marry", "*moichatai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd person singular - commits adultery" }, "variants": { "*Egō*": "I/myself", "*legō*": "say/tell/speak", "*apolysē*": "might divorce/dismiss/send away", "*gynaika*": "wife/woman", "*parektos*": "except/apart from/besides", "*logou*": "word/matter/reason/account", "*porneias*": "sexual immorality/fornication/prostitution", "*poiei*": "makes/causes/does", "*moichasthai*": "to commit adultery/be unfaithful", "*apolelymemēn*": "having been divorced/dismissed/sent away", "*gamēsē*": "might marry/take as wife", "*moichatai*": "commits adultery/is unfaithful" } }
  • Matt 9:34 : 34 { "verseID": "Matthew.9.34", "source": "Οἱ δὲ Φαρισαῖοι ἔλεγον, Ἐν τῷ ἄρχοντι τῶν δαιμονίων ἐκβάλλει τὰ δαιμόνια.", "text": "But the *Pharisaioi* *elegon*, By the *archonti* of the *daimoniōn* he *ekballei* the *daimonia*.", "grammar": { "*Pharisaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Pharisees", "*elegon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - were saying", "*archonti*": "dative, masculine, singular - ruler", "*daimoniōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of demons", "*ekballei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - casts out", "*daimonia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - demons" }, "variants": { "*Pharisaioi*": "Pharisees (Jewish religious sect)", "*elegon*": "were saying/kept saying", "*archonti*": "ruler/prince/chief", "*daimoniōn*": "of demons/of evil spirits", "*ekballei*": "casts out/expels/drives out" } }
  • Matt 15:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Matthew.15.12", "source": "Τότε προσελθόντες οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ, εἶπον αὐτῷ, Οἶδας ὅτι οἱ Φαρισαῖοι ἀκούσαντες τὸν λόγον ἐσκανδαλίσθησαν;", "text": "Then *proselthontes* the *mathētai* of him, *eipon* to him, *Oidas* that the *Pharisaioi* *akousantes* the *logon* *eskandalisthēsan*?", "grammar": { "*Tote*": "adverb of time - then", "*proselthontes*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having come to", "*hoi mathētai autou*": "nominative, masculine, plural - his disciples", "*eipon*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they said", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*Oidas*": "perfect, indicative, active, 2nd person singular - you know", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*hoi Pharisaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - the Pharisees", "*akousantes*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having heard", "*ton logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the word/statement", "*eskandalisthēsan*": "aorist, indicative, passive, 3rd person plural - they were offended" }, "variants": { "*proselthontes*": "having come to/approached", "*mathētai*": "disciples/students/learners", "*eipon*": "said/spoke/told", "*Oidas*": "you know/understand/perceive", "*akousantes*": "having heard/listened to", "*logon*": "word/statement/message", "*eskandalisthēsan*": "were offended/caused to stumble/scandalized" } }
  • Matt 16:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Matthew.16.1", "source": "¶Καὶ προσελθόντες οἱ Φαρισαῖοι καὶ Σαδδουκαῖοι, πειράζοντες ἐπηρώτησαν αὐτὸν σημεῖον ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ ἐπιδεῖξαι αὐτοῖς.", "text": "And *proselthontes* the *Pharisaioi* and *Saddoukaioi*, *peirazontes* *epērōtēsan* him *sēmeion* from the *ouranos* *epideixai* to them.", "grammar": { "*proselthontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative plural masculine - having come/approached", "*Pharisaioi*": "nominative plural masculine - Pharisees", "*Saddoukaioi*": "nominative plural masculine - Sadducees", "*peirazontes*": "present active participle, nominative plural masculine - testing/tempting", "*epērōtēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they asked/questioned", "*sēmeion*": "accusative singular neuter - sign", "*ouranos*": "genitive singular masculine - heaven/sky", "*epideixai*": "aorist active infinitive - to show/display" }, "variants": { "*peirazontes*": "testing/tempting/trying", "*sēmeion*": "sign/miracle/proof", "*ouranos*": "heaven/sky", "*epideixai*": "to show/display/demonstrate" } }
  • Matt 19:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Matthew.19.3", "source": "¶Καὶ προσῆλθον αὐτῷ οἱ Φαρισαῖοι, πειράζοντες αὐτὸν, καὶ λέγοντες αὐτῷ, Εἰ ἔξεστιν ἀνθρώπῳ ἀπολῦσαι τὴν γυναῖκα αὐτοῦ κατὰ πᾶσαν αἰτίαν;", "text": "And *prosēlthon* to him the *Pharisaioi*, *peirazontes* him, and *legontes* to him, *Ei exestin anthropō apolusai* the *gynaika* of him for *pasan aitian*?", "grammar": { "*prosēlthon*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - came to/approached", "*Pharisaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Pharisees", "*peirazontes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - testing/tempting", "*legontes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*Ei*": "conditional particle - if/whether", "*exestin*": "present, 3rd singular - it is lawful/permitted", "*anthropō*": "dative, masculine, singular - for a man", "*apolusai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to divorce/send away", "*gynaika*": "accusative, feminine, singular - wife/woman", "*pasan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - every/any", "*aitian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - cause/reason" }, "variants": { "*peirazontes*": "testing/tempting/trying", "*exestin*": "is lawful/is permitted/is allowed", "*apolusai*": "to divorce/to put away/to send away", "*pasan aitian*": "any cause/every reason" } }
  • Matt 22:35 : 35 { "verseID": "Matthew.22.35", "source": "Καὶ ἐπηρώτησεν, εἷς ἐξ αὐτῶν, νομικός, πειράζων αὐτόν, καὶ λέγων,", "text": "And *epērōtēsen*, one from them, *nomikos*, *peirazōn* him, and *legōn*,", "grammar": { "*epērōtēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - asked/questioned", "*nomikos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - lawyer/expert in law", "*peirazōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - testing/tempting", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying" }, "variants": { "*epērōtēsen*": "asked/questioned/inquired", "*nomikos*": "lawyer/expert in law/scribe", "*peirazōn*": "testing/tempting/trying" } }